TWM650293U - Water gravity circulation power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention is a water gravity circulation power generation device. The upper water tank is set in a high-potential energy zone and loaded with circulating water. The sink is set in a low energy area. The transmission mechanism is arranged between the upper water tank and the lower water tank. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, multiple containers and a set of transmission wheels. The conveyor belt includes an upper end and a lower end. The set of transmission wheels includes an upper transmission wheel and a lower transmission wheel. The upper container receives the circulating water injected from the upper tank. The circulating water falls into the sink and moves downward through gravity to drive the conveyor belt to rotate. The water pump draws circulating water from the lower tank and sends it to the upper tank. The generator is driven by one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel to generate electrical energy, thereby achieving a continuous supply of electricity without depleting resources and providing a power generation device that contributes to the stability of the power system.

Description

Water gravity cycle power generation device

This creation relates to a power generation device, especially a hydroelectric power generation device.

Hydrogravity power generation is a sustainable, efficient and environmentally friendly way of generating electricity. It uses the height difference of the terrain, the gravity potential energy of water and the hydraulic system to generate electricity. Hydrogravity power generation does not rely on natural water flow, so it can better manage and plan the use of water resources, especially in water-scarce areas, and help reduce competition for water resources.

In addition, hydrogravity power generation systems can be applied to various geographical conditions, such as mountains, plains, and coastal areas, to meet the energy needs of different regions. In addition, the hydrogravity power generation system also has high power conversion efficiency and can quickly respond to changes in power demand to provide stable power supply and balance the load of the power grid.

Furthermore, hydrogravity power generation systems generally have a longer service life and lower maintenance costs. Therefore, how to provide a hydrogravity cycle power generation device that can continuously supply power without depleting resources and help ensure the stability of the power system is the research motivation of the author.

One of the purposes of this invention is to provide a water gravity circulation power generation device, in which the circulating water system falls from a high energy zone to a low energy zone to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and then drive the generator to rotate, so as to continuously supply power without Depletes resources and contributes to the stability of the power system.

In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention is a water gravity circulation power generation device, including an upper water tank, a lower water tank, a transmission mechanism, a water pump and a generator. The upper water tank is set in a high-potential energy zone and loaded with circulating water. The sink is set in a low energy area. The transmission mechanism is arranged between the upper water tank and the lower water tank. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a plurality of containers arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, and a set of transmission wheels connected to the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt includes an upper end adjacent to the high potential energy zone and a lower end adjacent to the low potential energy zone. The set of transmission wheels includes an upper transmission wheel located at the upper end and a lower transmission wheel located at the lower end. The upper container receives the circulating water injected from the upper tank. The circulating water falls into the sink and moves downward through gravity to drive the conveyor belt to rotate. The water pump is installed on one side of the transmission mechanism. The water pump draws circulating water from the lower tank and sends it to the upper tank. The generator is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism. The generator is driven by one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel to generate electric energy.

In one embodiment of the invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device further includes a chain, one end of the chain is connected to one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel, and the other end is connected to the generator.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device further includes a transmission, which is transmission connected to one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel and the generator.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device further includes a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the generator and the transmission.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device further includes an energy storage device for storing electrical energy, and the energy storage device is electrically connected to the generator.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper water tank includes a main water outlet, and the circulating water flows out from the main water outlet and falls into the upper container.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper water tank includes a secondary water outlet, and the circulating water flows out from the secondary water outlet and falls into the upper container.

In one embodiment of the invention, each container has an opening. When each container moves from the lower end to the upper end, the opening faces the lower end. When each container moves from the upper end to the lower end, the opening faces the upper end.

In an embodiment of the invention, the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel are respectively a sprocket, and the conveyor belt is a chain.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a water blocking member is further included. The water blocking member is arranged on one side of the water tank and frames the outside of the lower transmission wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the conveyor mechanism of the water gravity circulation power generation device of this invention is vertically arranged between the upper water tank in the high energy zone and the lower water tank in the low energy zone, and multiple containers are spaced on the conveyor belt. , In addition, the circulating water in the upper tank is injected into the container at the upper end, and moves toward the lower end through gravity to drive the conveyor belt to rotate. In addition, when the circulating water moves to the lower end, it will fall into the lower tank and circulate in this way to pass through The conveyor belt spins the generator to generate electricity. Furthermore, the circulating water in the sewer tank will be returned to the upper tank through the water pump, and the generator can use part of the electric energy as the power source of the water pump, so that the water gravity circulation power generation device does not need to input additional power when operating, thus providing the ability to A power generation device that continuously supplies power without depleting resources and contributes to the stability of the power system increases the practicality of this invention.

The detailed description and technical content of this creation are described below with the accompanying drawings. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and illustration and are not used to limit this creation.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which are respectively a front view, a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the high potential energy zone and a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the low potential energy zone of the water gravity cycle power generation device of this invention. The invention is a water gravity circulation power generation device 1, which includes an upper water tank 10, a lower water tank 20, a transmission mechanism 30, a water pump 40 and a generator 50. The upper water tank 10 and the lower water tank 20 are relatively located in a high potential energy zone 100 and a low potential energy zone 200 . The transmission mechanism 30 is vertically disposed between the upper water tank 10 and the lower water tank 20 . In addition, the water pump 40 and the generator 50 are provided on one side of the transmission mechanism 30 . The water gravity circulation power generation device 1 is described in more detail as follows.

The upper water tank 10 is disposed in the high potential area 100 , and the upper water tank 10 is loaded with circulating water 2 . In addition, the sewer trough 20 is provided in the low energy area 200 . Accordingly, the circulating water 2 located in the upper water tank 10 has higher potential energy than the lower water tank 20 located in the low potential energy zone 200 .

The conveyor mechanism 30 includes a conveyor belt 31 , a plurality of containers 32 spaced apart on the conveyor belt 31 , and a set of transmission wheels 33 passing through the conveyor belt 31 .

Specifically, the conveyor belt 31 includes an upper end 311 adjacent to the high potential energy zone 100 and a lower end 312 adjacent to the low potential energy zone 200 . Furthermore, the set of transmission wheels 33 includes an upper transmission wheel 331 provided at the upper end 311 and a lower transmission wheel 332 provided at the lower end 312 . In addition, the container 32 at the upper end 311 receives the circulating water 2 injected from the upper water tank 10 . The circulating water 2 moves toward the lower end 312 by gravity, driving the conveyor belt 31 to rotate, and falls into the sink 20 .

Furthermore, the water pump 40 is disposed on one side of the transmission mechanism 30 . The water pump 40 draws the circulating water 2 in the lower water tank 20 and sends it to the upper water tank 10 .

The generator 50 is disposed on one side of the transmission mechanism 30 . The generator 50 is driven by one of the upper transmission wheel 331 and the lower transmission wheel 332 to generate electrical energy.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device 1 further includes a chain 51 . One end of the chain 51 is connected to one of the upper transmission wheel 331 and the lower transmission wheel 332 , and the other end is connected to the generator 50 . Accordingly, the upper transmission wheel 331 or the lower transmission wheel 332 can drive the generator 50 to rotate through the transmission of the chain 51, thereby generating electric energy.

In this embodiment, one end of the chain 51 is connected to the lower transmission wheel 332 . However, in actual implementation, the generator 50 can be disposed in the high energy area 100, and one end of the chain 51 is connected to the upper transmission wheel 331.

In addition, the upper transmission wheel 331 and the lower transmission wheel 332 can be respectively configured as a sprocket. The conveyor belt 31 is configured as a chain. However, this is not a limitation in actual implementation.

In more detail, the upper water tank 10 includes a main water outlet 11 . In addition, each container 32 has an opening 320 . When each container 32 moves from the lower end 312 to the upper end 311 , the opening 320 faces the lower end 312 . In addition, when each container 32 moves from the upper end 311 to the lower end 312 , the opening 320 faces the upper end 311 .

It should be noted that each container 32 will flip downward after passing the highest position of the conveyor belt 31 , so that the opening 320 faces the upper end 311 . At this time, the circulating water 2 flows out from the main water outlet 11 and falls into the container 32 at the upper end 311 . In addition, the container 32 located at the upper end 311 can move toward the low energy zone 200 by its own gravity after being loaded with the circulating water 2 .

Furthermore, the container 32 loaded with circulating water 2 will turn and move toward the upper end 311 when the conveyor belt 31 moves to the lowest position. At this time, the circulating water 2 in the container 32 will fall into the sewer tank 20 located in the low energy zone 200 .

Furthermore, the potential energy of the circulating water 2 is converted into kinetic energy to drive the conveyor belt 31 to move and rotate circularly. In addition, the upper transmission wheel 331 and the lower transmission wheel 332 connected to the conveyor belt 31 also rotate, thereby driving the chain 51 for transmission. Accordingly, the chain 51 drives the generator 50 to rotate and generate electrical energy.

It is worth noting that part of the electrical energy generated by the generator 50 can be used as a power source for the water pump 40 . Therefore, the water gravity circulation power generation device 1 does not need to input additional power during operation.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device 1 may further include a transmission 60 . The transmission 60 is drivingly connected to one of the upper transmission wheel 331 and the lower transmission wheel 332 and the generator 50 to adjust the rotation speed of the generator 50 according to actual usage conditions.

In this embodiment, the water gravity circulation power generation device 1 further includes a water blocking member 70 . The water blocking member 70 is disposed on one side of the water tank 20 and frames the outside of the lower transmission wheel 332 . Accordingly, the circulating water 2 from the container 32 can be prevented from splashing when it falls into the sewer tank 20 , thereby reducing the loss of the circulating water 2 . In addition, when the circulating water 2 is reduced to a certain amount, it is replenished in a timely manner to maintain the normal operation of the water gravity circulation power generation device 1 .

Please refer to Figures 4 to 6 at the same time, which are a front view, a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the high potential energy zone and a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the low potential energy zone of the water gravity cycle power generation device of this invention. Each container 32 has an opening 320 , and when the conveyor belt 31 moves toward the lower end 312 , the opening 320 of each container 32 faces the upper end 311 . The circulating water 2 will flow out from the main water outlet 11 of the upper water tank 10 and fall into the container 32 .

Furthermore, the water-blocking area of the water-blocking member 70 will be larger than the width of the container 32 , so that when the circulating water 2 falls, it will fall on the inside of the water-blocking member 70 and flow into the sewer tank 20 .

Please also refer to Figure 7, which is another embodiment of the water tank on the water gravity circulation power generation device of the present invention. In this implementation, the upper water tank 10 includes a main water outlet 11 and a primary water outlet 12 . The water outlet 12 is provided as an auxiliary water outlet. In addition, if the conveyor belt 31 rotates so fast that the main water outlet 11 is not filled with water in time, the circulating water 2 can flow out from the secondary water outlet 12 and fall into the upper container 32 .

It should be noted that the water gravity circulation power generation device 1 of this invention can also be provided with a plurality of upper water tanks 10, and each is provided with a water outlet to adjust the water outlet according to actual usage conditions.

Please refer to Figure 8 again, which is another implementation of the water tank on the water gravity circulation power generation device of this invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogravity circulation power generation device 1 may further include an energy storage device 80 and a controller 90 . The energy storage device 80 is electrically connected to the generator 50 for storing the electric energy generated by the generator 50 and outputting it when needed. In addition, the controller 90 is electrically connected to the transmission 60 and the generator 50 to control the power output of the generator 50 .

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this invention and are not used to determine the patent scope of this invention. Other equivalent changes that apply the patent spirit of this invention should all fall within the patent scope of this invention.

1: Water gravity cycle power generation device 2: Circulating water 10: Go to the sink 11: Main water outlet 12: Secondary water outlet 100: High energy zone 20:Sink 200: Low energy zone 30:Transmission mechanism 31: Conveyor belt 311: Upper end 312:lower end 32:Container 320:Open your mouth 33: Transmission wheel 331: Upper transmission wheel 332:Lower transmission wheel 40:water pump 50:Generator 51:Chain 60:Transmission 70: Water retaining parts 80: Energy storage 90:Controller

Figure 1 is a front view of the water gravity circulation power generation device of this invention.

Figure 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the high-potential energy zone of the water gravity cycle power generation device of this invention.

Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the low energy zone of the water gravity cycle power generation device of this invention.

Figure 4 is a side view of the water gravity circulation power generation device of this invention.

Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the high potential energy region in Figure 4.

Figure 6 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the low energy region in Figure 4.

Figure 7 is another embodiment of the water tank on the water gravity circulation power generation device of the present invention.

Figure 8 is another implementation of the water gravity circulation power generation device of this invention.

1: Water gravity cycle power generation device

2: Circulating water

10: Go to the sink

11: Main water outlet

100: High energy zone

20:Sink

200: Low energy zone

30:Transmission mechanism

31: Conveyor belt

311: Upper end

312:lower end

32:Container

320:Open your mouth

33: Transmission wheel

331: Upper transmission wheel

332:Lower transmission wheel

40:water pump

50:Generator

51:Chain

60:Transmission

70: Water retaining parts

Claims (10)

A water gravity circulation power generation device, including: An upper water tank is arranged in a high potential area, and the upper water tank is loaded with circulating water; The water tank is set in a low energy area; A conveying mechanism is provided between the upper water tank and the lower water tank. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a plurality of containers spaced on the conveyor belt, and a set of transmission wheels passing through the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt includes a conveyor belt adjacent to the high level. An upper end of the energy zone and a lower end adjacent to the low energy zone. The set of transmission wheels includes an upper transmission wheel provided at the upper end and a lower transmission wheel provided at the lower end. The container at the upper end accepts the circulation injected from the upper water tank. Water, the circulating water falls into the sink and moves toward the lower end through gravity to drive the conveyor belt to rotate; A water pump is provided on one side of the transmission mechanism. The water pump draws the circulating water in the lower water tank and sends it to the upper water tank; and A generator is provided on one side of the transmission mechanism. The generator is driven by one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel to generate electric energy. The hydrogravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 1 further includes a chain, one end of which is connected to one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel, and the other end is connected to the generator. The hydrogravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 1 further includes a transmission, which is drivingly connected to one of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel and the generator. The hydrogravity circulation power generation device of claim 3 further includes a controller electrically connected to the generator and the transmission. The hydrogravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 1 further includes an energy storage device for storing electrical energy, and the energy storage device is electrically connected to the generator. The water gravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper water tank includes a main water outlet, and the circulating water flows out from the main water outlet and falls into the upper container. The water gravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper water tank includes a primary water outlet, and the circulating water flows out from the secondary water outlet and falls into the upper container. The water gravity circulation power generation device as described in claim 1, wherein each container has an opening. When each container moves from the lower end toward the upper end, the opening faces the lower end. When each container moves from the upper end toward the lower end, the opening The opening is towards this upper end. The hydrogravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel are respectively a sprocket, and the conveyor belt is a chain. The water gravity circulation power generation device as claimed in claim 1 further includes a water retaining member, which is disposed on one side of the water tank and frames the outside of the lower transmission wheel.

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