TWM647025U - Breathable and dryable thermoregulatory elastic fabric - Google Patents
Breathable and dryable thermoregulatory elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
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- TWM647025U TWM647025U TW111209741U TW111209741U TWM647025U TW M647025 U TWM647025 U TW M647025U TW 111209741 U TW111209741 U TW 111209741U TW 111209741 U TW111209741 U TW 111209741U TW M647025 U TWM647025 U TW M647025U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000001331 thermoregulatory effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000282373 Panthera pardus Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物,包括:複數透氣透濕層以及複數保暖層。各該透氣透濕層至少包括一上紗羅層,該上紗羅層包括交錯編織的複數上紗羅經紗線及複數上紗羅緯紗線。複數保暖層,與該複數透氣透濕層交替間隔排列及連接,且各該保暖層包括一上平織層以及一下平織層,其中該透氣透濕層及保暖層中包括有彈性纖維結構。該上紗羅層平均空隙大於該上平織層的平均空隙,以使得該透氣透濕層在提供良好透濕及散熱的效果的同時,該保暖層也能同時提供絕佳的保暖效果,此外,該彈性纖維結構提升了織物的穿著舒適性。The breathable, moisture-permeable and body-temperature-regulating elastic fabric of this invention includes: multiple breathable and moisture-permeable layers and multiple thermal insulation layers. Each breathable and moisture-permeable layer at least includes an upper leno layer, and the upper leno layer includes a plurality of interlaced upper leno warp yarns and a plurality of upper leno weft yarns. A plurality of thermal insulation layers are alternately arranged and connected to the plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers, and each thermal insulation layer includes an upper plain woven layer and a lower plain woven layer, wherein the breathable, moisture-permeable layer and thermal insulation layer include an elastic fiber structure. The average gap of the upper leno layer is larger than the average gap of the upper plain woven layer, so that while the breathable and moisture-permeable layer provides good moisture permeability and heat dissipation effects, the thermal insulation layer can also provide excellent thermal insulation effect at the same time. In addition, The elastane structure improves the fabric's wearing comfort.
Description
本創作關於一種透氣織物,尤指一種透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物,其可在透氣跟透濕的同時,保持人體的體溫,讓身體達到良好的體溫調節,進而避免體溫流失。This invention relates to a breathable fabric, especially a breathable, moisture-permeable, thermoregulating elastic fabric, which can maintain the body temperature while being breathable and moisture-permeable, allowing the body to achieve good temperature regulation and thereby avoid body temperature loss.
通常,人在運動時,人體會產生大量汗水以及熱氣以對人體進行散熱,而運動者所穿著的衣物結構則決定了人體的散熱效率。Usually, when people exercise, the human body will produce a large amount of sweat and heat to dissipate heat from the human body, and the structure of the clothing worn by the athlete determines the heat dissipation efficiency of the human body.
衣物常見的協助人體散熱方式,乃是利用特定布料組織結構來創造透氣以及透濕性好的布料。A common way for clothing to help the body dissipate heat is to use specific fabric structures to create fabrics with good breathability and moisture permeability.
上述具有良好透氣透濕布料雖然可以讓人體擁有透氣以及透濕效果以便達到身體熱能的排放,然而,運動時的人體在大量排散熱能後,可能會導致人體在運動完的體溫過低。因此,現有的布料難以兼具透氣、透濕性以及保持人體體溫的保暖性。Although the above-mentioned good breathable and moisture-permeable fabrics can allow the human body to have breathable and moisture-permeable effects to achieve the discharge of body heat energy, however, after the human body dissipates a large amount of heat energy during exercise, it may cause the body's body temperature to be hypothermic after exercise. Therefore, it is difficult for existing fabrics to have both breathability and moisture permeability as well as warmth retention properties to maintain human body temperature.
本創作主要目的在於提供一種透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物,其可在透氣跟透濕的同時,保持人體的體溫,讓身體達到良好的體溫調節,進而避免體溫流失。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a breathable and moisture-permeable thermoregulating elastic fabric that can maintain the body temperature while being breathable and moisture-permeable, allowing the body to achieve good temperature regulation and thereby avoid body temperature loss.
為達成上述目的,本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the breathable, moisture-permeable and thermoregulating elastic fabric of this invention includes:
複數透氣透濕層,各該透氣透濕層包括:A plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers, each of which includes:
一上紗羅層,該上紗羅層包括交錯編織的複數上紗羅經紗線及複數上紗羅緯紗線;以及An upper leno layer, the upper leno layer includes a plurality of interlaced upper leno warp yarns and a plurality of upper leno weft yarns; and
一下紗羅層,連接該上紗羅層,且包括交錯編織的複數下紗羅經紗線及複數下紗羅緯紗線;A lower leno layer is connected to the upper leno layer and includes a plurality of lower leno warp yarns and a plurality of lower leno weft yarns interlaced;
複數保暖層,與該複數透氣透濕層交替間隔排列及連接,且各該保暖層包括:A plurality of thermal insulation layers are alternately arranged and connected to the plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers, and each thermal insulation layer includes:
一上平織層,連接至少一相鄰的該上紗羅層,且包括交錯編織的複數上經紗線以及複數上緯紗線;以及An upper plain woven layer connects at least one adjacent upper leno layer and includes a plurality of interlaced upper warp yarns and a plurality of upper weft yarns; and
一下平織層,位於該上平織層下方,連接至少一相鄰的該下紗羅層,且包括交錯編織的複數下經紗線以及複數下緯紗線;The lower plain woven layer is located below the upper plain woven layer, connects at least one adjacent lower leno layer, and includes a plurality of interlaced lower warp yarns and a plurality of lower weft yarns;
其中該上紗羅層的該上紗羅經紗線與該上紗羅緯紗線之間的平均空隙大於該上平織層的該上經紗線與該上緯紗線之間的平均空隙,且該上紗羅層的該上紗羅經紗線與該上紗羅緯紗線之間的該平均空隙大於該下平織層的該下經紗線與該下緯紗線之間的平均空隙;wherein the average gap between the upper leno warp yarn and the upper leno weft yarn of the upper leno layer is greater than the average gap between the upper warp yarn and the upper weft yarn of the upper plain woven layer, and the upper The average gap between the upper leno warp yarn and the upper leno weft yarn of the leno layer is greater than the average gap between the lower warp yarn and the lower weft yarn of the lower plain woven layer;
其中,該下紗羅層的該下紗羅經紗線與該下紗羅緯紗線之間的平均空隙大於該上平織層的該上經紗線與該上緯紗線之間的平均空隙,且該下紗羅層的該下紗羅經紗線與該下紗羅緯紗線之間的該平均空隙大於該下平織層的該下經紗線與該下緯紗線之間的平均空隙;Wherein, the average gap between the lower leno warp yarn and the lower leno weft yarn of the lower leno layer is greater than the average gap between the upper warp yarn and the upper weft yarn of the upper plain woven layer, and the The average gap between the lower leno warp yarn and the lower leno weft yarn of the lower leno layer is greater than the average gap between the lower warp yarn and the lower weft yarn of the lower plain woven layer;
其中,該上紗羅緯紗線、該下紗羅緯紗線、該上緯紗線、以及該下緯紗線的至少其中之一包括有彈性纖維結構。Wherein, at least one of the upper leno weft yarn, the lower leno weft yarn, the upper weft yarn, and the lower weft yarn includes an elastic fiber structure.
於本創作較佳實施例中,相鄰二該透氣透濕層之間連接一該保暖層。In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the thermal insulation layer is connected between two adjacent breathable and moisture-permeable layers.
於本創作較佳實施例中,相鄰二該保暖層之間連接一該透氣透濕層。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an air-permeable and moisture-permeable layer is connected between two adjacent thermal insulation layers.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該複數透氣透濕層與該複數保暖層至少沿著列方向或行方向交錯排列。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers and the plurality of thermal insulation layers are staggered at least along the column direction or the row direction.
於本創作較佳實施例中,在兩相鄰的該上紗羅經紗線中,其中一該上紗羅經紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中三該上紗羅緯紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該上紗羅緯紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅緯紗線,另一該上紗羅經紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上紗羅緯紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上紗羅緯紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅緯紗線;以及在兩相鄰的該上紗羅緯紗線中,其中一該上紗羅緯紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中三該上紗羅經紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該上紗羅經紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅經紗線,另一該上紗羅緯紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上紗羅經紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上紗羅經紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅經紗線以及In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, among the two adjacent upper lenocompass yarns, the braiding structure of one of the upper lenocompass yarns is to pass over three of the upper lenocompass yarns, and then wrap around Pass under at least three other consecutive upper leno weft yarns, and continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other consecutive upper leno weft yarns. The knitting structure of the other upper leno compass yarn allows it to bypass one of them. Above the upper leno weft yarn, and then around the bottom of another consecutive upper leno weft yarn, and continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other consecutive upper leno weft yarns; and on two adjacent upper leno weft yarns Among the leno weft yarns, the weaving structure of one of the upper leno compass yarns is such that it passes above three of the upper leno compass yarns, and then passes below at least three other consecutive upper leno compass yarns, and Continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other consecutive upper lenocompass yarns. The braiding structure of the other upper lenocompass yarn is such that it passes over one of the upper lenocompass yarns, and then bypasses the other consecutive upper lenocompass yarns. Below the upper leopard compass yarn, and continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other consecutive upper leopard compass yarns and
在兩相鄰的該下紗羅經紗線中,其中一該下紗羅經紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中三該下紗羅緯紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該下紗羅緯紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅緯紗線,另一該下紗羅經紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下紗羅緯紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下紗羅緯紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅緯紗線;以及在兩相鄰的該下紗羅緯紗線中,其中一該下紗羅緯紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中三該下紗羅經紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該下紗羅經紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅經紗線,另一該下紗羅緯紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下紗羅經紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下紗羅經紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅經紗線。Among the two adjacent lower leno compass yarns, the braiding structure of one of the lower leno compass yarns is to pass over three of the lower leno compass yarns, and then pass around at least three other consecutive lower leno compass yarns. Below the leno weft yarn, and continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other successive lower leno weft yarns. The weaving structure of the other lower leno weft yarn is such that it passes above one of the lower leno weft yarns, and Then it goes around the bottom of another consecutive lower leno weft yarn, and continues to regularly and repeatedly pass around other consecutive lower leno weft yarns; and among the two adjacent lower leno weft yarns, one of the lower leno weft yarns The weaving structure of the lower leno compass yarns is such that they pass above three of the lower leno compass yarns, and then pass below at least three other consecutive lower leno compass yarns, and continue to regularly and repeatedly pass around other consecutive ones. The braiding structure of the lower leno compass yarn and the other lower leno compass yarn is to pass over the top of one of the lower leno compass yarns, and then pass around the bottom of the subsequent other lower leopard compass yarn, and Continue to loop around other successive lower leopard yarns regularly and repeatedly.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該上平織層的各該上經紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上緯紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上緯紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上緯紗線;以及該上平織層的各該上緯紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上經紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上經紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上經紗線。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the braiding structure of each upper warp yarn of the upper plain woven layer is such that it passes above one of the upper weft yarns, and then passes below the other consecutive upper weft yarn, and Continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other consecutive upper weft yarns; and the braiding structure of each upper weft yarn of the upper plain woven layer is such that it passes over one of the upper warp yarns, and then bypasses the other consecutive upper weft yarns. Below the upper warp yarn, continue to go around other successive upper warp yarns regularly.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該下平織層的各該下經紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下緯紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下緯紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下緯紗線;以及該下平織層的各該下緯紗線的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下經紗線上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下經紗線下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下經紗線。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the braiding structure of each lower warp yarn of the lower plain woven layer is such that it passes above one of the lower weft yarns, and then passes below the other consecutive lower weft yarn, and Continue to regularly and repeatedly bypass other successive lower weft yarns; and the braiding structure of each lower weft yarn of the lower plain woven layer is such that it loops over one of the lower warp yarns, and then bypasses the other successive lower weft yarns. Below the lower warp yarn, and continue to go around other successive lower warp yarns regularly and repeatedly.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該上紗羅經紗線、該下紗羅經紗線、該上經紗線、以及該下經紗線是以10-600丹範圍的聚酯紗製造。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper leopard yarn, the lower leopard yarn, the upper warp yarn, and the lower warp yarn are made of polyester yarn ranging from 10 to 600 denier.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該彈性纖維結構包括相互纏繞的複數非彈性纖維絲以及彈性纖維絲。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the elastic fiber structure includes a plurality of inelastic fiber filaments and elastic fiber filaments entangled with each other.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該非彈性纖維絲是以聚酯紗、聚酯纖維、聚醯胺纖維、棉花纖維、聚丙烯纖維、或其組合的其中一種製造,該彈性纖維絲是以聚氨酯纖維製造。In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the non-elastic fiber yarn is made of one of polyester yarn, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, cotton fiber, polypropylene fiber, or a combination thereof, and the elastic fiber yarn is made of polyurethane Fiber manufacturing.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該非彈性纖維絲是以75丹的聚酯紗製造,該彈性纖維絲是以40丹的聚氨酯纖維製造。In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the non-elastic fiber yarn is made of 75-denier polyester yarn, and the elastic fiber yarn is made of 40-denier polyurethane fiber.
本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物包括至少下列優點:The breathable, moisture-permeable, thermoregulating elastic fabric of this creation includes at least the following advantages:
1、本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物包括了複數相互交錯縫接的透氣透濕層以及保暖層,該透氣透濕層及該保暖層的編織法不同而造成兩者的編織結構不同,從而造成該透氣透濕層的平均空隙大於該保暖層的平均空隙,而將該透氣透濕層及該保暖層交錯排列後,可以使織物同時通過該透氣透濕層進行透濕,並通過該保暖層進行保暖,從而讓穿著以該織物製成的衣服的運動者在運動時,能夠達到在透氣透濕的同時,也讓身體部分的熱能可以保存保溫下來的多重效果,因而達到了人體體溫調節的功效。1. The breathable, moisture-permeable and body-temperature-regulating elastic fabric of this invention includes a plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers and a thermal insulation layer that are interlaced and stitched with each other. The different weaving methods of the breathable, moisture-permeable layer and the thermal insulation layer result in different knitting structures of the two. As a result, the average gap of the breathable and moisture-permeable layer is larger than the average gap of the thermal insulation layer. After the breathable and moisture-permeable layer and the thermal insulation layer are staggered, the fabric can be moisture-permeable through the breathable and moisture-permeable layer at the same time, and through the thermal insulation layer. The layers are used to keep warm, so that athletes wearing clothes made of this fabric can achieve the multiple effects of being breathable and moisture-permeable while exercising, and at the same time, the heat energy of the body parts can be preserved and insulated, thereby achieving human body temperature regulation. effect.
2、本創作該上紗羅緯紗線、該下紗羅緯紗線、該上緯紗線、以及該下緯紗線中的彈性纖維結構能夠進一步提供織物的穿著舒適性,令使用者提升穿著該織物製成的衣物的舒適感。2. The elastic fiber structure in the upper weft yarn, the lower weft yarn, the upper weft yarn, and the lower weft yarn of this invention can further provide the wearing comfort of the fabric, allowing the user to improve the wearing comfort of the fabric. The comfort of your clothing.
3、本創作保暖層採用雙層的上平織層及下平織層,兩層之間可蘊含有空氣層,進而達到優異的保暖效果。3. The thermal insulation layer of this creation uses a double-layered upper plain woven layer and a lower plain woven layer. The air layer can be contained between the two layers to achieve excellent thermal insulation effect.
請參照圖1至圖6,本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物1包括:複數透氣透濕層以及複數保暖層。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The breathable, moisture-permeable, body temperature regulating elastic fabric 1 of this invention includes: a plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers and a plurality of thermal insulation layers.
各該透氣透濕層包括一上紗羅層10a以及一下紗羅層10b。Each breathable and moisture-permeable layer includes an
該上紗羅層10a包括交錯編織的複數上紗羅經紗線11a及複數上紗羅緯紗線12a。The
該下紗羅層10b連接該上紗羅層10a,且包括交錯編織的複數下紗羅經紗線11b及複數下紗羅緯紗線12b。進一步詳細而言,如圖6所示,該下紗羅層10b的部分的該下紗羅緯紗線12b的勾設線段125會勾設到該上紗羅層10a的上紗羅經紗線11a,舉例而言,該下紗羅緯紗線12b可沿著經向每0.1cm的間隔形成一個勾設線段125而進行勾設 (該間隔可為0.01-30cm的數值範圍),也可沿著緯向每0.17cm的間隔成一個勾設線段125而進行勾設(該間隔可為0.01-30cm的數值範圍)。通常,這種通過勾設的連接方式是僅在該透氣透濕層才有,該平織層並不具備此勾設連接配置。The
該複數保暖層與該複數透氣透濕層交替間隔排列及連接,且各該保暖層包括:一上平織層20以及一下平織層30。The plurality of thermal insulation layers and the plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers are alternately arranged and connected, and each thermal insulation layer includes: an upper
該上平織層20連接至少一相鄰的該上紗羅層10a,且包括交錯編織的複數上經紗線21以及複數上緯紗線22。The upper
該下平織層30位於該上平織層20下方,連接至少一相鄰的該下紗羅層10b,且包括交錯編織的複數下經紗線31以及複數下緯紗線32。The lower
該上紗羅層10a的該上紗羅經紗線11a與該上紗羅緯紗線12a之間的平均空隙大於該上平織層20的該上經紗線21與該上緯紗線22之間的平均空隙,且該上紗羅層10a的該上紗羅經紗線11a與該上紗羅緯紗線12a之間的該平均空隙大於該下平織層30的該下經紗線31與該下緯紗線32之間的平均空隙。前述平均空隙的差異主要是通過該上紗羅層10a織法與該上平織層20及該下平織層30的織法的不同來達成。The average gap between the upper
該下紗羅層10b的該下紗羅經紗線11b與該下紗羅緯紗線12b之間的平均空隙大於該上平織層20的該上經紗線21與該上緯紗線22之間的平均空隙,且該下紗羅層10b的該下紗羅經紗線11b與該下紗羅緯紗線12b之間的該平均空隙大於該下平織層30的該下經紗線31與該下緯紗線32之間的平均空隙。The average gap between the lower
該上紗羅緯紗線12a、該下紗羅緯紗線12b、該上緯紗線22、以及該下緯紗線32的至少其中之一包括有彈性纖維結構。At least one of the
請參照圖5,於本創作較佳實施例中,該彈性纖維結構包括相互纏繞的複數非彈性纖維絲500以及彈性纖維絲600。該上紗羅緯紗線12a、該下紗羅緯紗線12b、該上緯紗線22、以及該下緯紗線32的至少其中之一包括有彈性纖維結構。於本創作較佳實施例中,該非彈性纖維絲500是以聚酯紗、聚酯纖維、聚醯胺纖維、棉花纖維、聚丙烯纖維、或其組合的其中一種製造,該彈性纖維絲600是以聚氨酯纖維製造。於本創作較佳實施例中,該非彈性纖維絲500是以75丹的聚酯紗製造,該彈性纖維絲600是以40丹的聚氨酯纖維製造。Please refer to Figure 5. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic fiber structure includes a plurality of
此外,本創作織物1的織造機台可以使用小提花水式織機、氣噴織機、劍帶織機、大提花織機In addition, the weaving machine of the fabric 1 of this invention can use a small jacquard water loom, an air-jet loom, a sword belt loom, or a jacquard loom.
於本創作較佳實施例中,相鄰二該透氣透濕層之間連接一該保暖層。In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the thermal insulation layer is connected between two adjacent breathable and moisture-permeable layers.
於本創作較佳實施例中,相鄰二該保暖層之間連接一該透氣透濕層。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an air-permeable and moisture-permeable layer is connected between two adjacent thermal insulation layers.
於本創作較佳實施例中,該複數透氣透濕層與該複數保暖層至少沿著列方向或行方向交錯排列。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers and the plurality of thermal insulation layers are staggered at least along the column direction or the row direction.
於本創作較佳實施例中,在兩相鄰的該上紗羅經紗線11a中,其中一該上紗羅經紗線11a的編織結構為其繞過其中三該上紗羅緯紗線12a上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該上紗羅緯紗線12a下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅緯紗線12a,另一該上紗羅經紗線11a的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上紗羅緯紗線12a上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上紗羅緯紗線12a下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅緯紗線12a;以及在兩相鄰的該上紗羅緯紗線12a中,其中一該上紗羅緯紗線12a的編織結構為其繞過其中三該上紗羅經紗線11a上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該上紗羅經紗線11a下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅經紗線11a,另一該上紗羅緯紗線12a的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上紗羅經紗線11a上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上紗羅經紗線11a下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上紗羅經紗線11a。藉由上述編織結構,部分的該上紗羅經紗線11a一次跨越三個以上的該上紗羅緯紗線12a的上方後才又繞到另外三個以上的該上紗羅緯紗線12a的下方,使得該上紗羅經紗線11a與被跨過的連續三個該上紗羅緯紗線12a之間的空隙相較該上紗羅經紗線11a一次只跨越一個該上紗羅緯紗線12a的部位的空隙來的大;部分的該上紗羅緯紗線12a一次跨越三個以上的該上紗羅經紗線11a的上方後才又繞到另外三個以上的該上紗羅經紗線11a的下方,使得該上紗羅緯紗線12a與被跨過的連續三個該上紗羅經紗線11a之間的空隙相較該上紗羅緯紗線12a一次只跨越一個該上紗羅經紗線11a的部位的空隙來的大,從而能夠增加該上紗羅層10a的平均空隙,達到增進透氣與透濕的效果。In the preferred embodiment of this invention, among the two adjacent
於本創作較佳實施例中,在兩相鄰的該下紗羅經紗線11b中,其中一該下紗羅經紗線11b的編織結構為其繞過其中三該下紗羅緯紗線12b上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該下紗羅緯紗線12b下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅緯紗線12b,另一該下紗羅經紗線11b的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下紗羅緯紗線12b上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下紗羅緯紗線12b下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅緯紗線12b;以及在兩相鄰的該下紗羅緯紗線12b中,其中一該下紗羅緯紗線12b的編織結構為其繞過其中三該下紗羅經紗線11b上方,並接著繞過接續的另外至少三個該下紗羅經紗線11b下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅經紗線11b,另一該下紗羅緯紗線12b的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下紗羅經紗線11b上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下紗羅經紗線11b下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下紗羅經紗線11b。In the preferred embodiment of this invention, among the two adjacent lower
於本創作較佳實施例中,該上平織層20的各該上經紗線21的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上緯紗線22上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上緯紗線22下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上緯紗線22;以及該上平織層20的各該上緯紗線22的編織結構為其繞過其中一該上經紗線21上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該上經紗線21下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該上經紗線21。In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the braiding structure of each
於本創作較佳實施例中,該下平織層30的各該下經紗線31的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下緯紗線32上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下緯紗線32下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下緯紗線32;以及該下平織層30的各該下緯紗線32的編織結構為其繞過其中一該下經紗線31上方,並接著繞過接續的另一該下經紗線31下方,並繼續規律性地反覆繞過其他接續的該下經紗線31。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the braiding structure of each
於本創作較佳實施例中,該上紗羅經紗線11a、該下紗羅經紗線11b、該上經紗線21、以及該下經紗31是以10-600丹範圍的聚酯紗製造。In the preferred embodiment of this invention, the
此外,本創作織物1的織造機台可以使用小提花水式織機、氣噴織機、劍帶織機、大提花織機,或類似裝置。In addition, the weaving machine of the fabric 1 of the present invention can use a dobby water loom, an air-jet loom, a sword belt loom, a jacquard loom, or similar devices.
本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物1包括至少下列優點:The breathable, moisture-permeable and thermoregulating elastic fabric 1 of this creation includes at least the following advantages:
1、本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物1包括了複數相互交錯縫接的透氣透濕層以及保暖層,該透氣透濕層及該保暖層的編織法不同而造成兩者的編織結構不同,從而造成該透氣透濕層的平均空隙大於該保暖層的平均空隙,而將該透氣透濕層及該保暖層交錯排列後,可以使織物同時通過該透氣透濕層進行透濕,並通過該保暖層進行保暖,從而讓穿著以該織物製成的衣服的運動者在運動時,能夠達到在透氣透濕的同時,也讓身體部分的熱能可以保存保溫下來的多重效果,因而達到了人體體溫調節的功效。1. The breathable, moisture-permeable and thermoregulating elastic fabric 1 of this invention includes a plurality of breathable and moisture-permeable layers and a thermal insulation layer that are interlaced and sewn with each other. The different weaving methods of the breathable, moisture-permeable layer and the thermal insulation layer result in different knitting structures. As a result, the average gap of the breathable and moisture-permeable layer is larger than the average gap of the thermal insulation layer. After the breathable and moisture-permeable layer and the thermal insulation layer are staggered, the fabric can be moisture-permeable through the breathable and moisture-permeable layer at the same time, and through the breathable and moisture-permeable layer. The thermal insulation layer keeps warm, so that athletes wearing clothes made of this fabric can achieve the multiple effects of being breathable and moisture-permeable while exercising, and at the same time, the heat energy of the body part can be preserved and insulated, thus reaching the body temperature. The effect of regulation.
2、本創作該上紗羅緯紗線12a、該下紗羅緯紗線12b、該上緯紗線22、以及該下緯紗線32中的彈性纖維結構能夠進一步提供織物的穿著舒適性,令使用者提升穿著該織物製成的衣物的舒適感。2. The elastic fiber structure in the
3、本創作保暖層採用雙層的上平織層20及下平織層30,兩層之間可蘊含有空氣層,進而達到優異的保暖效果。3. The thermal insulation layer of this invention uses a double-layered upper plain woven
1:織物1: Fabric
A:虛線方框A: Dotted box
10a:上紗羅層10a: Top the leno layer
10b:下紗羅層10b:Lower leno layer
11a:上紗羅經紗線11a: Upper leopard compass yarn
12a:上紗羅緯紗線12a: Upper leno weft yarn
11b:下紗羅經紗線11b: Lower leno compass yarn
12b:下紗羅緯紗線12b:Lower weft yarn
125:勾設線段125: Draw line segments
20:上平織層20: Upper plain weave layer
21:上經紗線21: Upper warp yarn
22:上緯紗線22: Upper weft yarn
30:下平織層30: Lower plain weave layer
31:下經紗線31: Lower warp yarn
32:下緯紗線32: lower weft yarn
500:非彈性纖維絲500: non-elastic fiber yarn
600:彈性纖維絲600: elastic fiber yarn
圖1為本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物的局部俯視圖。Figure 1 is a partial top view of the breathable, moisture-permeable, body temperature regulating elastic fabric of the present invention.
圖2為圖1中的虛線方框A的放大局部俯視圖。FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial top view of the dotted box A in FIG. 1 .
圖3為本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物的透氣透濕層的上紗羅層與下紗羅層的俯視分解圖。Figure 3 is an exploded top view of the upper leno layer and the lower leno layer of the breathable, moisture-permeable, body-temperature-regulating elastic fabric of the present invention.
圖4為本創作透氣透濕體溫調節彈性織物的保暖層的上平織層與下平織層的俯視分解圖。Figure 4 is an exploded top view of the upper plain woven layer and the lower plain woven layer of the thermal insulation layer of the breathable, moisture-permeable and thermoregulating elastic fabric of the present invention.
圖5為本創作的彈性纖維結構的局部放大立體外觀圖。Figure 5 is a partially enlarged three-dimensional appearance view of the elastic fiber structure of this invention.
圖6為本創作的上紗羅層與下紗羅層的連接結構的局部側面剖視圖。Figure 6 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the upper leno layer and the lower leno layer of the present invention.
1:織物 1: Fabric
A:虛線方框 A: Dotted box
10a:上紗羅層 10a: Top the leno layer
10b:下紗羅層 10b:Lower leno layer
20:上平織層 20: Upper plain weave layer
30:下平織層 30: Lower plain weave layer
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