TWM646336U - Portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function - Google Patents

Portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM646336U
TWM646336U TW112203780U TW112203780U TWM646336U TW M646336 U TWM646336 U TW M646336U TW 112203780 U TW112203780 U TW 112203780U TW 112203780 U TW112203780 U TW 112203780U TW M646336 U TWM646336 U TW M646336U
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heating
dialysis solution
unit
bag
housing
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TW112203780U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳香君
周信旭
陳銘哲
張萬榮
歐陽昆
李雨澤
卓榮耀
許壬癸
程珈翔
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戴德森醫療財團法人嘉義基督教醫院
南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學
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Priority to TW112203780U priority Critical patent/TWM646336U/en
Publication of TWM646336U publication Critical patent/TWM646336U/en

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Abstract

本創作係有關一種具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,包含一殼體,連接有一掛勾,該殼體具有一容置空間,該殼體可選擇式地開啟或關閉;一加熱單元,設置在該容置空間中,該加熱單元有一加熱件及一控溫件,該加熱件電性連接該控溫件;一重量偵測單元,設置在該殼體與該掛勾之間;開啟該殼體,使該容置空間選擇性地容置一透析藥水袋或一透析液引流袋,在經由該掛勾將該殼體掛上並關閉該殼體時,該重量偵測單元感測該透析藥水袋或該透析液引流袋的重量,其中,在該透析藥水袋置放於該容置空間並關閉該殼體時,該控溫件另控制該加熱件對該透析藥水袋內之藥水加熱,藉此,在等待廢液引流出人體時,能同時對透析藥水袋內之藥水加熱,避免透析藥水的溫度過低而注入人體時,使患者發生寒顫而感到不適。This invention relates to a portable dialysis solution tank with a weight-measuring and heating function, which includes a shell connected to a hook, the shell having an accommodation space, and the shell can be selectively opened or closed; a heating unit , arranged in the accommodation space, the heating unit has a heating element and a temperature control element, the heating element is electrically connected to the temperature control element; a weight detection unit is arranged between the housing and the hook; Open the housing so that the accommodation space selectively accommodates a dialysis solution bag or a dialysate drainage bag. When the housing is hung up via the hook and the housing is closed, the weight detection unit senses Measure the weight of the dialysis solution bag or the dialysate drainage bag, wherein when the dialysis solution bag is placed in the accommodation space and the casing is closed, the temperature control component additionally controls the heating component to heat the inside of the dialysis solution bag. By heating the solution, while waiting for the waste liquid to be drained out of the human body, the solution in the dialysis solution bag can be heated at the same time to prevent the patient from shivering and feeling uncomfortable when the temperature of the dialysis solution is too low and injected into the human body.

Description

具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱Portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function

本創作係關於一種具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,特別係指使用者在執行腹膜透析時,能感測透析藥水袋或透析液引流袋的重量,並對透析藥水袋加熱維持恆溫的創作。This creation is about a portable dialysis solution tank with a weight-measuring and heating function. Specifically, it means that when the user is performing peritoneal dialysis, the user can sense the weight of the dialysis solution bag or dialysate drainage bag, and heat the dialysis solution bag to maintain a constant temperature. of creation.

腎臟的基本生理功能有製造尿液、調節體內的水和透壓、調節電解質濃度、調節酸鹼平衡、以及內分泌功能,其中,透過製造尿液藉此將血液中的廢棄物排出體外;當腎臟失去功能而無法正常運作時,體內的毒素無法排出,會對人體產生危害。The basic physiological functions of the kidneys include producing urine, regulating water and osmotic pressure in the body, regulating electrolyte concentration, regulating acid-base balance, and endocrine functions. Among them, waste products in the blood are excreted through the production of urine; when the kidneys When it loses its function and cannot operate normally, the toxins in the body cannot be discharged, which will cause harm to the human body.

臺灣島內腎臟病盛行率高達10%以上,洗腎人口密度更是世界第一,腎臟病的患者多係使用血液透析或係腹膜透析的方式,取代腎臟原有的功能,其中血液透析係將體內的血液抽出體外,經由血液透析設備,清除血液中代謝的廢物和雜質後,再將清潔後的血液輸送回體內,即俗稱的「洗腎」,而為避免體內累積過多的毒素,患者須定時到醫院執行血液透析,例如建議的頻率係每周到醫院執行三次,但這也對患者的生活造成了限制與不便。The prevalence rate of kidney disease in Taiwan is as high as over 10%, and the population density of kidney dialysis is the highest in the world. Patients with kidney disease mostly use hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis to replace the original function of the kidneys. Among them, hemodialysis will The blood in the body is taken out of the body and passes through hemodialysis equipment to remove metabolic waste and impurities in the blood. The cleaned blood is then transported back to the body, which is commonly known as "kidney dialysis". In order to avoid excessive accumulation of toxins in the body, patients must Hemodialysis is performed regularly at the hospital. For example, the recommended frequency is to go to the hospital three times a week, but this also causes restrictions and inconvenience to the patient's life.

為了提高患者的生活品質,今有腹膜透析的治療方法;係利用腹腔內包覆在內臟器官上的薄膜作為過濾,藉此排除體內水分及廢物,腹膜透析可以於居家執行,能維持生活及工作的彈性,且不需承受針扎的痛苦,並降低經由血液感染的風險,且執行腹膜透析時,為預防透析液注入時溫度過低而導致患者寒顫,須在注入前對透析液加熱。In order to improve the quality of life of patients, there is now a treatment method called peritoneal dialysis. It uses the membrane covering the internal organs in the abdominal cavity as a filter to remove water and waste from the body. Peritoneal dialysis can be performed at home and can maintain life and work. It is elastic, does not need to endure the pain of needle sticks, and reduces the risk of blood infection. When performing peritoneal dialysis, in order to prevent the temperature of the dialysate from being too low during the injection of the dialysate and causing the patient to shiver, the dialysate must be heated before injection.

故今有中華人民共和國專利公開號CN110812560A「一種手動腹膜透析設備」包括上稱重單元、加熱裝置、顯控裝置、下稱重單元、上控制單元、下控制單元、透析液懸掛裝置、支架;支架上設有下稱重單元;加熱裝置、顯控裝置均固定在支架上,且均位於下稱重單元上側;透析液懸掛裝置設置在支架上端,可相對支架上下移動;上稱重單元固定在透析液懸掛裝置上端;上控制單元固定在透析液懸掛裝置上,且位於上稱重單元下側;上控制單元用於監測透析液出液管的流動狀態,並控制透析液出液管的啟閉;下控制單元用於控制透析液回液管的啟閉;所述顯控裝置分別與上稱重單元、下稱重單元、透析液懸掛裝置、加熱裝置、上控制單元、下控制單元電連接。Therefore, there is a patent publication number of the People's Republic of China CN110812560A "A manual peritoneal dialysis equipment" including an upper weighing unit, a heating device, a display and control device, a lower weighing unit, an upper control unit, a lower control unit, a dialysate suspension device, and a bracket; There is a lower weighing unit on the bracket; the heating device and the display and control device are fixed on the bracket and are located on the upper side of the lower weighing unit; the dialysate suspension device is set on the upper end of the bracket and can move up and down relative to the bracket; the upper weighing unit is fixed At the upper end of the dialysate suspension device; the upper control unit is fixed on the dialysate suspension device and is located under the upper weighing unit; the upper control unit is used to monitor the flow status of the dialysate outlet pipe and control the flow of the dialysate outlet pipe. Opening and closing; the lower control unit is used to control the opening and closing of the dialysate return pipe; the display and control device is respectively connected with the upper weighing unit, the lower weighing unit, the dialysate suspension device, the heating device, the upper control unit, and the lower control unit. Electrical connection.

但上述前案設置有加熱裝置的殼體與秤重單元的位置係分開的,無法在維持透析液的溫度時又同時得知透析液的重量,再者,上述前案的體積過於龐大,當患者須外出又遇上須執行腹膜透析的時間時,因無法隨身攜帶,僅能於定點施作,如此一來,仍會對患者的生活帶來不便。However, the housing with the heating device and the weighing unit are separated from each other in the above-mentioned previous solution. It is impossible to maintain the temperature of the dialysate and simultaneously know the weight of the dialysate. Furthermore, the volume of the above-mentioned previous solution is too large. When patients need to go out and perform peritoneal dialysis, they cannot carry it with them and can only perform it at a designated location. This will still bring inconvenience to the patient's life.

爰此,本創作人為使患者能不受限於定點或任一地點施作腹膜透析,且能對透析藥水進行加熱並監控藥水使用時的重量,而提出一種具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,供執行腹膜透析的一使用者配合一藥水單元使用,該藥水單元包含一透析藥水袋、一透析液引流袋及一連接管,該透析藥水袋有一藥水輸出管,該透析液引流袋有一廢液回收管,該連接管連通該藥水輸出管及該廢液回收管,該具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱包含:Therefore, in order to allow patients to perform peritoneal dialysis without being limited to a fixed point or any location, and to heat the dialysis solution and monitor the weight of the solution during use, the inventor proposes a portable dialysis device with a weight-measuring and heating function. A medicine box is used by a user performing peritoneal dialysis with a medicine unit. The medicine unit includes a dialysis medicine bag, a dialysate drainage bag and a connecting tube. The dialysis medicine bag has a medicine output tube, and the dialysate drainage bag has a Waste liquid recovery pipe, the connecting pipe connects the medicine output pipe and the waste liquid recovery pipe. The portable dialysis medicine tank with weight measurement and heating function contains:

一殼體,連接有一掛勾,該殼體具有一容置空間,該殼體可選擇式地開啟或關閉;一加熱單元,設置在該容置空間中,該加熱單元有一加熱件及一控溫件,該加熱件電性連接該控溫件;一重量偵測單元,設置在該殼體與該掛勾之間;開啟該殼體,使該容置空間選擇性地容置該透析藥水袋或該透析液引流袋,在經由該掛勾將該殼體掛上並關閉該殼體時,該重量偵測單元感測該透析藥水袋或該透析液引流袋的重量,其中,在該透析藥水袋置放於該容置空間並關閉該殼體時,該控溫件另控制該加熱件對該透析藥水袋內之藥水加熱。A shell is connected to a hook, the shell has an accommodation space, and the shell can be selectively opened or closed; a heating unit is provided in the accommodation space, and the heating unit has a heating element and a control The heating element is electrically connected to the temperature control element; a weight detection unit is provided between the housing and the hook; the housing is opened so that the accommodation space selectively accommodates the dialysis solution. bag or the dialysate drainage bag, when the housing is hung up via the hook and the housing is closed, the weight detection unit senses the weight of the dialysis solution bag or the dialysate drainage bag, wherein, in the When the dialysis solution bag is placed in the accommodation space and the housing is closed, the temperature control component also controls the heating component to heat the solution in the dialysis solution bag.

進一步,該殼體包含有一上殼體及一下殼體,該上殼體蓋合該下殼體而形成該容置空間,該下殼體穿設有一管路放置空間,該管路放置空間連通該容置空間。Further, the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The upper housing covers the lower housing to form the accommodation space. The lower housing is provided with a pipeline placement space, and the pipeline placement space is connected. the accommodation space.

進一步,該加熱件包含有一加熱片體,該加熱片體固定於該上殼體的內緣或該下殼體的內緣。Further, the heating element includes a heating piece, which is fixed to the inner edge of the upper housing or the inner edge of the lower housing.

進一步,該加熱件包含有二加熱片體,該二加熱片體相對設置而分別固定於該上殼體的內緣及該下殼體的內緣。Further, the heating element includes two heating pieces, which are arranged oppositely and fixed to the inner edges of the upper shell and the lower shell respectively.

進一步,該加熱件包含有一加熱撓性片體,該加熱撓性片體在該容置空間中圍繞形成一袋體,該袋體選擇性地容置並包覆該透析藥水袋。Further, the heating element includes a heating flexible sheet body, and the heating flexible sheet body forms a bag around the accommodation space, and the bag selectively accommodates and covers the dialysis solution bag.

進一步,有一控制單元設置在該殼體,該控制單元電性連接該重量偵測單元及該加熱單元,該控制單元有一顯示螢幕,該顯示螢幕顯示該重量偵測單元測得之重量,以及該加熱單元的加熱溫度。Further, a control unit is provided on the housing, the control unit is electrically connected to the weight detection unit and the heating unit, the control unit has a display screen, the display screen displays the weight measured by the weight detection unit, and the The heating temperature of the heating unit.

進一步,有一警示單元訊號連接該控制單元。Further, a warning unit signal is connected to the control unit.

進一步,該藥水輸出管有一藥水控制閥,該廢液回收管有一廢液控制閥,該控制單元電性連接該藥水控制閥及該廢液控制閥;該控制單元偵測該藥水控制閥及該廢液控制閥的開啟或關閉狀態,當該藥水控制閥及該廢液控制閥皆為開啟狀態或關閉狀態時,該警示單元發出一警示訊息。Further, the medicinal solution output pipe has a medicinal solution control valve, the waste liquid recovery pipe has a waste liquid control valve, the control unit is electrically connected to the medicinal solution control valve and the waste liquid control valve; the control unit detects the medicinal solution control valve and the The open or closed state of the waste liquid control valve. When the chemical liquid control valve and the waste liquid control valve are both open or closed, the warning unit sends a warning message.

進一步,有一計時單元訊號連接該控制單元。Further, a timing unit signal is connected to the control unit.

進一步,有一雲端管理單元訊號連接該控制單元。Further, a cloud management unit signal is connected to the control unit.

根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效:According to the above technical characteristics, the following effects can be achieved:

1.在等待廢液引流出人體時,能同時對透析藥水袋內之藥水加熱,避免透析藥水的溫度過低而注入人體時,使患者發生寒顫而感到不適。1. While waiting for the waste liquid to be drained out of the human body, the solution in the dialysis solution bag can be heated at the same time to prevent the patient from shivering and feeling uncomfortable when the temperature of the dialysis solution is too low and injected into the human body.

2.透過重量偵測單元能得知注入的藥水量與引出的廢液量,藉此能準確地監控患者執行腹膜透析的狀況。2. Through the weight detection unit, the amount of medicine injected and the amount of waste liquid extracted can be known, so that the patient's peritoneal dialysis status can be accurately monitored.

3.利用加熱撓性片體包覆透析藥水袋並對其加熱,當隨著引流而減少透析藥水袋內之藥水時,加熱撓性片體能持續的緊貼於透析藥水袋,不會因透析藥水袋內之藥水減少而與加熱撓性片體之間產生間隙,藉此影響加熱撓性片體對透析藥水袋的加熱效果。3. Use the heated flexible sheet body to cover the dialysis solution bag and heat it. When the amount of solution in the dialysis solution bag is reduced with drainage, the heated flexible sheet body can continue to be close to the dialysis solution bag and will not be affected by dialysis. The amount of medicine in the medicine bag is reduced and a gap is created between the heated flexible sheet body and the heating effect of the heated flexible sheet body on the dialysis medicine bag.

4.控制單元能偵測藥水控制閥及廢液控制閥的開啟或關閉狀態,當藥水控制閥及廢液控制閥皆為開啟狀態或關閉狀態時,控制單元能通知警示單元,使警示單元發出警示訊息,藉此通知醫護人員或患者在執行腹膜透析的過程出現異常。4. The control unit can detect the opening or closing status of the liquid control valve and the waste liquid control valve. When the liquid control valve and the waste liquid control valve are both open or closed, the control unit can notify the warning unit, causing the warning unit to issue an alarm. Warning messages are used to notify medical staff or patients of abnormalities during peritoneal dialysis.

5.控制單元能將經由重量偵測單元測得之藥水重量變化,以及計時單元記錄之引流時間並上傳雲端管理單元,藉此能讓醫療人員定時追蹤患者執行腹膜透析的狀況。5. The control unit can upload the weight change of the potion measured by the weight detection unit and the drainage time recorded by the timing unit to the cloud management unit, thereby allowing medical staff to regularly track the patient's status of peritoneal dialysis.

綜合上述技術特徵,本創作具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。Based on the above technical features, the main functions of the portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function of this invention can be clearly demonstrated in the following embodiments.

請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖,本創作具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱包含一殼體1、一加熱單元2、一重量偵測單元3、一控制單元4、一警示單元5、一計時單元6及一雲端管理單元7。Please refer to the first, second and third pictures. The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function of this invention includes a housing 1, a heating unit 2, a weight detection unit 3, a control unit 4, A warning unit 5, a timing unit 6 and a cloud management unit 7.

該殼體1連接有一掛勾11,該殼體1包含有一上殼體12、一下殼體13及一容置空間14,該上殼體12相對該下殼體13可選擇式地開啟或關閉,該下殼體13穿設有一管路放置空間131,該管路放置空間131連通該容置空間14,該上殼體12蓋合該下殼體13而形成該容置空間14;具體而言,該殼體1係呈一矩形外型的扁平中空殼體,該上殼體12能相對該下殼體13沿著矩形的長邊開合,該掛勾11連接於矩形的其中一短邊,該管路放置空間131穿設於矩形的另一短邊。The housing 1 is connected with a hook 11. The housing 1 includes an upper housing 12, a lower housing 13 and an accommodation space 14. The upper housing 12 can be selectively opened or closed relative to the lower housing 13. , the lower housing 13 is provided with a pipeline placement space 131, the pipeline placement space 131 is connected to the accommodation space 14, the upper housing 12 covers the lower housing 13 to form the accommodation space 14; specifically, In other words, the housing 1 is a flat hollow housing with a rectangular shape. The upper housing 12 can be opened and closed relative to the lower housing 13 along the long side of the rectangle. The hook 11 is connected to one of the rectangular sides. On the short side, the pipeline placement space 131 is provided on the other short side of the rectangle.

該加熱單元2設置在該容置空間14中,該加熱單元2有一加熱件21及一控溫件22,該加熱件21電性連接該控溫件22;具體而言,該加熱件21係包含有一加熱片體或二加熱片體,當只有一片加熱片體時,該加熱片體可選擇地固定於該上殼體12的內緣或該下殼體13的內緣,而在本實施例中,係包含有二加熱片體,該二加熱片體相對設置而分別固定於該上殼體12的內緣及該下殼體13的內緣,藉此對該殼體1的容置空間14內加熱,並經由該控溫件22感測並控制該容置空間14內的溫度,或係將該控溫件22設定為加熱到一固定溫度即維持恆溫,不再使該加熱件21持續對該容置空間14加熱,皆不在此限制。The heating unit 2 is arranged in the accommodation space 14. The heating unit 2 has a heating element 21 and a temperature control element 22. The heating element 21 is electrically connected to the temperature control element 22; specifically, the heating element 21 is It contains one heating plate body or two heating plate bodies. When there is only one heating plate body, the heating plate body can be selectively fixed on the inner edge of the upper housing 12 or the inner edge of the lower housing 13. In this embodiment, In this example, the system includes two heating pieces, which are arranged oppositely and fixed to the inner edges of the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 13 respectively, thereby accommodating the housing 1 The space 14 is heated, and the temperature in the accommodation space 14 is sensed and controlled through the temperature control component 22, or the temperature control component 22 is set to heat to a fixed temperature and maintain a constant temperature, without causing the heating component to 21 Continuously heating the accommodation space 14 is not subject to this restriction.

該重量偵測單元3設置在該殼體1與該掛勾11之間;具體而言,當經由該掛勾11掛設於任一位置時,該重量偵測單元3能測得該殼體1以及放置於該容置空間14內物品的重量。The weight detection unit 3 is disposed between the casing 1 and the hook 11; specifically, when hung at any position via the hook 11, the weight detection unit 3 can detect the casing. 1 and the weight of the items placed in the storage space 14.

該控制單元4設置在該殼體1,該控制單元4電性連接該重量偵測單元3及該加熱單元2,該控制單元4有一顯示螢幕41,該顯示螢幕41設置在該上殼體12,該顯示螢幕41顯示該重量偵測單元3測得之重量,以及該加熱單元2的加熱溫度。該警示單元5、該計時單元6及該雲端管理單元7分別訊號連接該控制單元4。The control unit 4 is disposed on the casing 1. The control unit 4 is electrically connected to the weight detection unit 3 and the heating unit 2. The control unit 4 has a display screen 41, and the display screen 41 is disposed on the upper casing 12. , the display screen 41 displays the weight measured by the weight detection unit 3 and the heating temperature of the heating unit 2 . The warning unit 5, the timing unit 6 and the cloud management unit 7 are respectively connected to the control unit 4 via signals.

請參閱第三圖、第四圖、第五圖及第六圖,本創作具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱係供執行腹膜透析的一使用者配合一藥水單元8使用,該藥水單元8係雙連袋組包含一透析藥水袋81、一透析液引流袋82及一連接管83,該透析藥水袋81連接一藥水輸出管84,該透析液引流袋82連接一廢液回收管85,該連接管83連通該藥水輸出管84及該廢液回收管85,該藥水輸出管84有一藥水控制閥841,該廢液回收管85有一廢液控制閥851。Please refer to the third figure, the fourth figure, the fifth figure and the sixth figure. The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function of this invention is used by a user who performs peritoneal dialysis with a solution unit 8. The solution unit 8 The 8 series double bag set includes a dialysis solution bag 81, a dialysate drainage bag 82 and a connecting tube 83. The dialysis solution bag 81 is connected to a solution output pipe 84, and the dialysate drainage bag 82 is connected to a waste liquid recovery pipe 85. The connecting pipe 83 connects the medicinal solution output pipe 84 and the waste liquid recovery pipe 85. The medicinal solution output pipe 84 has a medicinal solution control valve 841, and the waste liquid recovery pipe 85 has a waste liquid control valve 851.

在執行腹膜透析時,該使用者先將該透析藥水袋81置入該殼體1內的容置空間14中,該加熱件21會相鄰於該透析藥水袋81的相對二側,並啟動該加熱單元2,經由該顯示螢幕41設定加熱溫度,藉該控溫件22控制該加熱件21對該透析藥水袋81內之藥水加熱至攝氏37度,接者,經由該掛勾11將裝有該透析藥水袋81的殼體1掛設於一橫桿上或任意位置,將該連接管83連接於設置在該使用者身上的管路,並將該透析液引流袋82設置低於該連接管83連接於該使用者的位置,即完成執行腹膜透析的前置作業。When performing peritoneal dialysis, the user first places the dialysis solution bag 81 into the accommodation space 14 in the housing 1, and the heating element 21 will be adjacent to the opposite sides of the dialysis solution bag 81 and start. The heating unit 2 sets the heating temperature through the display screen 41 and controls the heating element 21 through the temperature control element 22 to heat the medicine in the dialysis medicine bag 81 to 37 degrees Celsius. The housing 1 with the dialysis solution bag 81 is hung on a crossbar or at any position, the connecting pipe 83 is connected to the pipeline provided on the user, and the dialysate drainage bag 82 is set lower than the The connecting tube 83 is connected to the user's position, which completes the preparatory work for peritoneal dialysis.

請參閱第三圖、第七圖、第八圖及第九圖,開始執行腹膜透析前,須確認該藥水控制閥841為關閉的狀態後再開啟該廢液控制閥851,藉由重力使該使用者腹部內之廢液流入該透析液引流袋82內,此過程約需耗時約15至20分鐘;待該使用者腹部內之廢液導引流出後,同時地,在該殼體1內的透析藥水袋81也完成加熱至攝氏37度,使用者將該廢液控制閥851關閉,並開啟該藥水控制閥841,開始注入藥水,使加熱後的藥水流入至該使用者的腹部內,此過程約需耗時約15至20分鐘;待完成注入藥水後,該使用者將該藥水控制閥841關閉,並將該連接管83自該使用者身上的管路分離,即完成腹膜透析的作業。該控制單元4以該重量偵測單元3記錄該透析藥水袋81內之剩餘重量與以該計時單元6記錄執行注入藥水的時間,並將上述資訊上傳至該雲端管理單元7,藉此記錄該使用者執行腹膜透析的狀況,護理人員或健康管理人員亦能由該雲端管理單元7得知該使用者自行執行腹膜透析的情形,例如係執行腹膜透析間隔的時間,標準係5至6小時執行一次,但該使用者卻未依規定的時間,而延後至7至8小時或提早至3至4小時執行腹膜透析時,護理人員或健康管理人員能憑該雲端管理單元7內記錄之資料,提醒該使用者應依照標準的時間施作腹膜透析,並告知該使用者無論是提早或是延後執行腹膜透析,皆對人體不利。Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 7, Figure 8 and Figure 9. Before starting peritoneal dialysis, it is necessary to confirm that the liquid control valve 841 is closed and then open the waste liquid control valve 851, so that the liquid liquid control valve 851 is closed by gravity. The waste fluid in the user's abdomen flows into the dialysate drainage bag 82. This process takes about 15 to 20 minutes; after the waste fluid in the user's abdomen is guided out, at the same time, in the housing 1 The dialysis solution bag 81 inside has also been heated to 37 degrees Celsius. The user closes the waste liquid control valve 851 and opens the solution control valve 841 to start injecting the solution so that the heated solution flows into the user's abdomen. , this process takes about 15 to 20 minutes; after the liquid infusion is completed, the user closes the liquid control valve 841 and separates the connecting tube 83 from the user's pipeline, thereby completing peritoneal dialysis. homework. The control unit 4 uses the weight detection unit 3 to record the remaining weight in the dialysis solution bag 81 and the timing unit 6 to record the time for injecting the solution, and uploads the above information to the cloud management unit 7 to record the The status of the user performing peritoneal dialysis. The nursing staff or health management personnel can also learn from the cloud management unit 7 the status of the user performing peritoneal dialysis. For example, it is the time interval between peritoneal dialysis, which is typically 5 to 6 hours. Once, but the user did not follow the prescribed time and postponed the peritoneal dialysis to 7 to 8 hours or advanced to 3 to 4 hours, the nursing staff or health management personnel can rely on the data recorded in the cloud management unit 7 , remind the user that peritoneal dialysis should be performed according to the standard time, and inform the user that whether peritoneal dialysis is performed early or delayed, it is not good for the human body.

請參閱第三圖、第十圖及第十一圖,移除放置在該殼體1內使用過後的透析藥水袋81,而將裝有廢液的該透析液引流袋82置入該殼體1內的容置空間14中,透過該重量偵測單元3測量該透析液引流袋82之重量,該控制單元4以該重量偵測單元3記錄該透析液引流袋82之重量,並將上述資訊上傳至該雲端管理單元7,藉此記錄該使用者引流出廢液的重量,護理人員或健康管理人員亦能由該雲端管理單元7得知該使用者回收廢液的狀況,例如係換算該使用者的脫水量,評估回收廢液的比例是否符合標準等。Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 10 and Figure 11 to remove the used dialysis solution bag 81 placed in the housing 1, and place the dialysate drainage bag 82 containing waste liquid into the housing. In the accommodation space 14 in 1, the weight of the dialysate drainage bag 82 is measured through the weight detection unit 3. The control unit 4 uses the weight detection unit 3 to record the weight of the dialysate drainage bag 82, and sets the above The information is uploaded to the cloud management unit 7 to record the weight of the waste liquid drained by the user. Nursing staff or health management personnel can also know the status of the user's waste liquid recovery from the cloud management unit 7, such as conversion The user's dehydration amount, and evaluation of whether the proportion of recovered waste liquid meets the standards, etc.

請參閱第十二圖及第十三圖,在另一實施例中,一加熱件21A包含有一加熱撓性片體,該加熱撓性片體在一容置空間14A中圍繞形成一袋體,該袋體選擇性地容置並包覆該透析藥水袋81;具體而言,當該透析藥水袋81隨著引流而減少該透析藥水袋內81之藥水時,該加熱撓性片體能持續的緊貼於該透析藥水袋81,不會因該透析藥水袋81內之藥水減少而與該加熱撓性片體之間產生間隙,藉此能維持該加熱撓性片體對該透析藥水袋81的加熱效果。Please refer to Figures 12 and 13. In another embodiment, a heating element 21A includes a heating flexible sheet, and the heating flexible sheet surrounds a bag in a receiving space 14A. The bag body selectively accommodates and covers the dialysis solution bag 81; specifically, when the dialysis solution bag 81 reduces the amount of solution in the dialysis solution bag 81 with drainage, the heating flexible sheet body can continue to Closely adhering to the dialysis solution bag 81, there will be no gap between the heating flexible sheet and the heating flexible sheet due to the reduction of the solution in the dialysis solution bag 81, thereby maintaining the contact between the heating flexible sheet and the dialysis solution bag 81. heating effect.

請參閱第十四圖、第十五圖及第十六圖,再一實施例中,一控制單元4B電性連接一藥水控制閥841B及一廢液控制閥851B;該控制單元4B偵測該藥水控制閥841B及該廢液控制閥851B的開啟或關閉狀態,當該藥水控制閥841B及該廢液控制閥851B皆為開啟狀態或關閉狀態時,使一警示單元5B發出一警示訊息,例如係發出聲音警報;具體而言,執行腹膜透析而開啟該廢液控制閥851B將腹部內之廢液引流至該透析液引流袋82時,該藥水控制閥841B須為關閉狀態,或是開啟該藥水控制閥841B而將透析藥水袋81內之藥水引流至腹部內時,該廢液控制閥851B須為關閉狀態,避免藥水直接流入該透析液引流袋82內;為進一步提醒使用者,如第十六圖所示,當該藥水控制閥841B及該廢液控制閥851B皆為開啟狀態時,該控制單元4B使該警示單元5B發出該警示訊息;除此之外,當完成廢液引流至該透析液引流袋82但卻忘記將該藥水控制閥841B開啟,使藥水引流至腹部,如第十五圖所示,該藥水控制閥841B及該廢液控制閥851B皆為關閉狀態時,該控制單元4B使該警示單元5B發出該警示訊息,藉此提醒使用者。Please refer to Figures 14, 15 and 16. In yet another embodiment, a control unit 4B is electrically connected to a liquid control valve 841B and a waste liquid control valve 851B; the control unit 4B detects the The open or closed state of the chemical liquid control valve 841B and the waste liquid control valve 851B causes a warning unit 5B to send a warning message when the chemical liquid control valve 841B and the waste liquid control valve 851B are both in an open state or a closed state, such as An audible alarm is emitted; specifically, when performing peritoneal dialysis and opening the waste liquid control valve 851B to drain the waste liquid in the abdomen to the dialysate drainage bag 82, the liquid control valve 841B must be closed, or the liquid control valve 841B must be opened. When the medicine control valve 841B is used to drain the medicine in the dialysis medicine bag 81 into the abdomen, the waste liquid control valve 851B must be in a closed state to prevent the medicine from flowing directly into the dialysate drainage bag 82; to further remind the user, as shown in Section 1 As shown in Figure 16, when the liquid control valve 841B and the waste liquid control valve 851B are both open, the control unit 4B causes the warning unit 5B to send the warning message; in addition, when the waste liquid is drained to The dialysate drainage bag 82 forgets to open the medicine control valve 841B to allow the medicine to drain to the abdomen. As shown in Figure 15, when the medicine control valve 841B and the waste liquid control valve 851B are both closed, the The control unit 4B causes the warning unit 5B to send the warning message, thereby reminding the user.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。Based on the description of the above embodiments, one can fully understand the operation, use and effects of the present invention. However, the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be used to limit the implementation of the present invention. Scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications based on the patent application scope and creation description content of this creation, are all within the scope of this creation.

1:殼體 11:掛勾 12:上殼體 13:下殼體 131:管路放置空間 14,14A:容置空間 2:加熱單元 21,21A:加熱件 22:控溫件 3:重量偵測單元 4,4B:控制單元 41:顯示螢幕 5,5B:警示單元 6:計時單元 7:雲端管理單元 8:藥水單元 81:透析藥水袋 82:透析液引流袋 83:連接管 84:藥水輸出管 841,841B:藥水控制閥 85:廢液回收管 851,851B:廢液控制閥1: Shell 11:hook 12: Upper shell 13: Lower shell 131:Pipeline placement space 14,14A: Accommodation space 2:Heating unit 21,21A: Heating element 22:Temperature control parts 3: Weight detection unit 4,4B:Control unit 41:Display screen 5,5B: Alert unit 6: Timing unit 7: Cloud management unit 8: Potion unit 81: Dialysis solution bag 82: Dialysate drainage bag 83:Connecting pipe 84: Potion output tube 841,841B:Potion control valve 85:Waste liquid recovery pipe 851,851B: Waste liquid control valve

[第一圖]係本創作之立體外觀圖。[The first picture] is a three-dimensional appearance of this creation.

[第二圖]係本創作之分解圖。[The second picture] is an exploded view of this creation.

[第三圖]係本創作之方塊圖。[The third picture] is a block diagram of this creation.

[第四圖]係本創作之將透析藥水袋置入殼體內的使用示意圖。[The fourth picture] is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation to place the dialysis solution bag into the housing.

[第五圖]係本創作之將殼體經由掛勾掛設於任一位置的使用示意圖。[The fifth picture] is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation to hang the housing in any position via hooks.

[第六圖]係本創作之將藥水單元的連接管連接至患者本身的使用示意圖。[The sixth picture] is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation to connect the connecting tube of the medicine unit to the patient itself.

[第七圖]係本創作之執行腹膜透析時,將廢液導入透析液引流袋的使用示意圖。[The seventh picture] is a schematic diagram of the use of this invention to introduce waste fluid into the dialysate drainage bag when performing peritoneal dialysis.

[第八圖]係本創作之執行腹膜透析時,將藥水導入患者本身的使用示意圖。[Picture 8] is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation to introduce the medicine into the patient himself when performing peritoneal dialysis.

[第九圖]係本創作之執行腹膜透析完成後,分離連接管的使用示意圖。[Picture 9] is a schematic diagram of the use of the separated connecting tube after peritoneal dialysis is completed.

[第十圖]係本創作之執行腹膜透析完成後,將空的透析藥水袋自殼體取出的使用示意圖。[Figure 10] is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation after the peritoneal dialysis is completed and the empty dialysis solution bag is taken out of the casing.

[第十一圖]係本創作之執行腹膜透析完成後,將裝有廢液的透析液引流袋置入殼體內秤重的使用示意圖。[Figure 11] is a schematic diagram of the use of this invention to place the dialysate drainage bag containing waste fluid into the housing and weigh it after the peritoneal dialysis is completed.

[第十二圖]係本創作之另一實施例的分解圖。[Figure 12] is an exploded view of another embodiment of this invention.

[第十三圖]係本創作之另一實施例的局部使用示意圖。[Figure 13] is a partial usage diagram of another embodiment of this invention.

[第十四圖]係本創作之再一實施例的方塊圖。[Figure 14] is a block diagram of yet another embodiment of this invention.

[第十五圖]係本創作之再一實施例的使用示意圖。[Figure 15] is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of this invention.

[第十六圖]係本創作之再一實施例的使用示意圖。[Figure 16] is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of this invention.

1:殼體 1: Shell

11:掛勾 11:hook

12:上殼體 12: Upper shell

13:下殼體 13: Lower shell

Claims (10)

一種具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,供執行腹膜透析的一使用者配合一藥水單元使用,該藥水單元包含一透析藥水袋、一透析液引流袋及一連接管,該透析藥水袋有一藥水輸出管,該透析液引流袋有一廢液回收管,該連接管連通該藥水輸出管及該廢液回收管,該具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱包含: 一殼體,連接有一掛勾,該殼體具有一容置空間,該殼體可選擇式地開啟或關閉; 一加熱單元,設置在該容置空間中,該加熱單元有一加熱件及一控溫件,該加熱件電性連接該控溫件; 一重量偵測單元,設置在該殼體與該掛勾之間; 開啟該殼體,使該容置空間選擇性地容置該透析藥水袋或該透析液引流袋,在經由該掛勾將該殼體掛上並關閉該殼體時,該重量偵測單元感測該透析藥水袋或該透析液引流袋的重量,其中,在該透析藥水袋置放於該容置空間並關閉該殼體時,該控溫件另控制該加熱件對該透析藥水袋內之藥水加熱。 A portable dialysis solution box with a weight-measuring and warming function is provided for a user performing peritoneal dialysis to use with a solution unit. The solution unit includes a dialysis solution bag, a dialysate drainage bag and a connecting tube. The dialysis solution bag has a The liquid medicine output pipe, the dialysate drainage bag has a waste liquid recovery pipe, and the connecting pipe connects the liquid medicine output pipe and the waste liquid recovery pipe. The portable dialysis liquid tank with weight measurement and heating function includes: A shell is connected to a hook, the shell has an accommodation space, and the shell can be selectively opened or closed; A heating unit is provided in the accommodation space. The heating unit has a heating element and a temperature control element. The heating element is electrically connected to the temperature control element; A weight detection unit is provided between the housing and the hook; Open the housing so that the accommodation space selectively accommodates the dialysis solution bag or the dialysate drainage bag. When the housing is hung up via the hook and the housing is closed, the weight detection unit senses Measure the weight of the dialysis solution bag or the dialysate drainage bag, wherein when the dialysis solution bag is placed in the accommodation space and the casing is closed, the temperature control component additionally controls the heating component to heat the inside of the dialysis solution bag. The medicine is heated. 如請求項1所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,該殼體包含有一上殼體及一下殼體,該上殼體蓋合該下殼體而形成該容置空間,該下殼體穿設有一管路放置空間,該管路放置空間連通該容置空間。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 1, wherein the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, and the upper housing covers the lower housing to form the accommodation space. , the lower shell is provided with a pipeline placement space, and the pipeline placement space is connected to the accommodation space. 如請求項2所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,該加熱件包含有一加熱片體,該加熱片體固定於該上殼體的內緣或該下殼體的內緣。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight-measurement and heating function as described in claim 2, wherein the heating element includes a heating sheet fixed on the inner edge of the upper housing or the inner side of the lower housing. fate. 如請求項2所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,該加熱件包含有二加熱片體,該二加熱片體相對設置而分別固定於該上殼體的內緣及該下殼體的內緣。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight-measurement and heating function as described in claim 2, wherein the heating element includes two heating pieces, the two heating pieces are arranged oppositely and fixed to the inner edge of the upper casing respectively. The inner edge of the lower shell. 如請求項1所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,該加熱件包含有一加熱撓性片體,該加熱撓性片體在該容置空間中圍繞形成一袋體,該袋體選擇性地容置並包覆該透析藥水袋。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 1, wherein the heating element includes a heating flexible sheet body, and the heating flexible sheet body forms a bag around the accommodation space, The bag body selectively accommodates and covers the dialysis solution bag. 如請求項1所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,有一控制單元設置在該殼體,該控制單元電性連接該重量偵測單元及該加熱單元,該控制單元有一顯示螢幕,該顯示螢幕顯示該重量偵測單元測得之重量,以及該加熱單元的加熱溫度。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 1, wherein a control unit is provided on the housing, the control unit is electrically connected to the weight detection unit and the heating unit, and the control unit has a A display screen displays the weight measured by the weight detection unit and the heating temperature of the heating unit. 如請求項6所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,有一警示單元訊號連接該控制單元。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 6, wherein a warning unit signal is connected to the control unit. 如請求項7所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,該藥水輸出管有一藥水控制閥,該廢液回收管有一廢液控制閥,該控制單元電性連接該藥水控制閥及該廢液控制閥;該控制單元偵測該藥水控制閥及該廢液控制閥的開啟或關閉狀態,當該藥水控制閥及該廢液控制閥皆為開啟狀態或關閉狀態時,該警示單元發出一警示訊息。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 7, wherein the solution output pipe has a solution control valve, the waste liquid recovery pipe has a waste liquid control valve, and the control unit is electrically connected to the solution control valve. valve and the waste liquid control valve; the control unit detects the open or closed status of the chemical liquid control valve and the waste liquid control valve. When both the chemical liquid control valve and the waste liquid control valve are in an open state or a closed state, the The warning unit sends a warning message. 如請求項6所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,有一計時單元訊號連接該控制單元。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 6, wherein a timing unit signal is connected to the control unit. 如請求項6所述之具有測重加溫功能的便攜式透析藥水箱,其中,有一雲端管理單元訊號連接該控制單元。The portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function as described in claim 6, wherein a cloud management unit signal is connected to the control unit.
TW112203780U 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Portable dialysis solution tank with weight measurement and heating function TWM646336U (en)

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