TWM645547U - blood flow aids - Google Patents

blood flow aids Download PDF

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TWM645547U
TWM645547U TW112202387U TW112202387U TWM645547U TW M645547 U TWM645547 U TW M645547U TW 112202387 U TW112202387 U TW 112202387U TW 112202387 U TW112202387 U TW 112202387U TW M645547 U TWM645547 U TW M645547U
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solenoid valve
air
open position
closed position
compressed air
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TW112202387U
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張力元
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張力元
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Abstract

本新型是一種血液流動輔助儀器,包含:一上座模組,包括一上座固定體及一能夠轉動地設在該上座固定體的上座轉體;一下座模組,包括一下座固定體及一能夠轉動地設在該下座固定體的下座轉體;一管體,固設在該上座轉體與下座轉體之間;以及一承載體,設置在該管體,並具有一供液晶顯示器設置的承載設置部。藉由該上座模組與下座模組的設計,使得固設在該上座轉體與下座轉體之間的管體得以轉動,讓組設在該管體並供液晶顯示器設置的承載體也可以隨著該管體轉動而轉動,藉以可視需求而進行液晶顯示器朝向的調整。 The new model is a blood flow auxiliary instrument, which includes: an upper base module, including an upper base fixed body and an upper base rotating body rotatably installed on the upper base fixed body; a lower base module, including a lower base fixed body and a lower base fixed body. a lower base swivel rotatably installed on the lower base fixed body; a tube body fixed between the upper base swivel body and the lower base swivel body; and a carrier body provided on the tube body and having a liquid crystal supply The carrying setting portion of the display setting. Through the design of the upper module and the lower module, the tube fixed between the upper swivel body and the lower swivel can be rotated, allowing the carrier body to be assembled on the tube and used for the LCD display. It can also rotate along with the rotation of the tube body, thereby adjusting the orientation of the liquid crystal display as required.

Description

血液流動輔助儀器 blood flow aids

本新型係與支架結構有關,特別是指一種血液流動輔助儀器。 The new type is related to the stent structure, and particularly refers to a blood flow assisting instrument.

身體的循環系統由心臟和血管組成,心臟是人體中血液循環的關鍵動力裝置,血液在血管裡流動,從心臟流入動脈,經由動脈進入微血管,再從微血管流入靜脈,最後回到心臟的整個過程,稱之為循環。一旦身體的循環出現障礙時,相對應的組織或器官會受到影響,新陳代謝不能正常運作,輕則造成身體機能退化,嚴重可能導致疾病發生。 The circulatory system of the body is composed of the heart and blood vessels. The heart is the key power device for blood circulation in the human body. Blood flows in the blood vessels, flows from the heart into the arteries, enters the capillaries through the arteries, then flows from the capillaries into the veins, and finally returns to the heart. , called a cycle. Once the body's circulation is disrupted, the corresponding tissues or organs will be affected, and the metabolism will not function normally, which may cause the degradation of body functions in mild cases and may lead to disease in severe cases.

為此,市面上則研發出一種血液流動的輔助儀器,其主要透過非侵入性方式,在身體特定處進行間歇性的加壓,使血液在血管裡的流動加速,讓血液內氧的含量增加,身體代謝率也隨之加快,以緩解及預防疾病產生。惟傳統血液流動的輔助儀器不僅價格高,其在進行間歇性的施壓動作時會有壓力的耗損,造成所施加的壓力不穩定及不精準,影響血液的流動,同時也無法控制與調整壓力的輸出,使用上相當不便。 To this end, a blood flow auxiliary device has been developed on the market. It mainly uses a non-invasive method to intermittently pressurize specific parts of the body to accelerate the flow of blood in blood vessels and increase the oxygen content in the blood. , the body's metabolic rate also accelerates to alleviate and prevent diseases. However, traditional blood flow auxiliary equipment is not only expensive, but also consumes pressure when performing intermittent pressure applications, causing the applied pressure to be unstable and inaccurate, affecting blood flow. At the same time, it is impossible to control and adjust the pressure. The output is quite inconvenient to use.

本新型的目的係在於提供一種血液流動輔助儀器,其可解決上述至少一缺陷,主要降低成本、提升施加壓力的穩定性及精準度、或可視需求調整施壓的壓力。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a blood flow auxiliary instrument that can solve at least one of the above-mentioned defects, mainly reducing costs, improving the stability and accuracy of applying pressure, or adjusting the pressure according to needs.

為達前述目的,本新型係一種血液流動輔助儀器,包含:一空壓機,用以產生一壓縮空氣;一氣鋼瓶,與該空壓機連接,用以接收並儲存該 壓縮空氣並具有一壓縮空氣輸出口;一分流座,具有一與該壓縮空氣輸出口連接的進氣口、一與該進氣口相通的出氣口、及複數與該進氣口及出氣口相通的分支接口;一進氣電磁閥,設在該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣輸出口與該分流座的進氣口之間,並能夠在一第一開啟位置及一第一關閉位置之間作動,當在該第一開啟位置時,該壓縮空氣輸出口與該進氣口相通,當在該第一關閉位置時,該壓縮空氣輸出口與該進氣口不相通;一排氣電磁閥,設在該分流座的出氣口,並能夠在一第二開啟位置及一第二關閉位置之間作動,當在該第二開啟位置時,該出氣口與外界相通,當在該第二關閉位置時,該出氣口與外界不相通;複數氣動管,分別具有一連接該分支接口的第一管口、及一連通該第一管口的第二管口;複數壓血管袋,分別接設該氣動管的第二管口,並能夠在一充氣狀態及一消氣狀態間作動;以及一控制單元,電性連接該進氣電磁閥與該排氣電磁閥,當該控制單元控制該進氣電磁閥在第一開啟位置及該排氣電磁閥在第二關閉位置時,該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣則流經該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋,使該壓血管袋呈充氣狀態,當該控制單元控制該進氣電磁閥在第一關閉位置及該排氣電磁閥在第二開啟位置時,該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣則停止流至該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋,讓該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋內的壓縮氣體由該分流座的出氣口排出,使該壓血管袋呈消氣狀態。 In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention is a blood flow auxiliary instrument, which includes: an air compressor, used to generate a compressed air; a gas cylinder, connected with the air compressor, used to receive and store the compressed air. The compressed air has a compressed air output port; a splitter seat has an air inlet connected to the compressed air output port, an air outlet connected to the air inlet, and a plurality of air inlets and air outlets connected to the air inlet. branch interface; an air inlet solenoid valve, located between the compressed air output port of the gas cylinder and the air inlet of the diverter seat, and capable of operating between a first open position and a first closed position. When in the first open position, the compressed air output port communicates with the air inlet; when in the first closed position, the compressed air output port does not communicate with the air inlet; an exhaust solenoid valve is located at The air outlet of the diverter seat can operate between a second open position and a second closed position. When in the second open position, the air outlet communicates with the outside world. When in the second closed position, The air outlet is not connected to the outside world; a plurality of pneumatic tubes respectively have a first tube port connected to the branch interface and a second tube port connected to the first tube port; a plurality of pressure blood vessel bags are respectively connected to the pneumatic tubes a second nozzle, and can operate between an inflation state and a deflation state; and a control unit electrically connected to the intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve, when the control unit controls the intake solenoid valve in When the exhaust solenoid valve is in the first open position and the exhaust solenoid valve is in the second closed position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder flows through the diverter seat, the pneumatic tube and the vascular bag, so that the vascular bag is in an inflated state. When the control unit When the air inlet solenoid valve is controlled to be in the first closed position and the exhaust solenoid valve is in the second open position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder stops flowing to the diverter seat, pneumatic tube and pressure blood vessel bag, allowing the diverter seat, The compressed gas in the pneumatic tube and the vascular bag is discharged from the air outlet of the shunt seat, so that the vascular bag is in a deflated state.

本新型的功效在於:由於本創作用以產生壓縮空氣是藉由空壓機來產生,因此該空壓機除了成本較低之外,工作溫度也較低,降以降低對其他電子儀器的影響;另外,本創作更透過氣動管作為分流座與壓血管袋之間的通氣連接,藉由該氣動管可承受高壓而不變形的特性,使得本創作的壓血管袋 在進行間歇性的施壓動作時得以大幅降低壓力的耗損,有效提升使各該壓血管袋的施壓穩定性及精準度。 The effect of this new model is: since the compressed air is generated by an air compressor, the air compressor not only has a lower cost, but also has a lower working temperature, thereby reducing the impact on other electronic instruments. ; In addition, this invention also uses a pneumatic tube as the ventilation connection between the shunt seat and the vascular bag. The pneumatic tube can withstand high pressure without deformation, making the vascular bag of this invention When performing intermittent pressure applications, the pressure loss can be greatly reduced, effectively improving the pressure stability and accuracy of each pressure vascular bag.

較佳地,其中還包含複數截流電磁閥,各該截流閥設在該氣動管的第一管口與第二管口之間,並能夠在一第三開啟位置及一第三關閉位置之間作動,當在該第三開啟位置時,該第一管口與第二管口相通,當在該第三關閉位置時,該第一管口與第二管口不相通。 Preferably, it also includes a plurality of shut-off solenoid valves, each shut-off valve is disposed between the first pipe opening and the second pipe opening of the pneumatic pipe, and can be between a third open position and a third closed position. When activated, when in the third open position, the first nozzle communicates with the second nozzle; when in the third closed position, the first nozzle does not communicate with the second nozzle.

較佳地,其中各該截流電磁閥電性連接該控制單元,該控制單元用以控制各該截流電磁閥在該第三開啟位置或第三關閉位置。 Preferably, each shut-off solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control unit, and the control unit is used to control each shut-off solenoid valve in the third open position or the third closed position.

較佳地,其中還包含一心脈偵測器,該心脈偵測器電性連接該控制單元,並用以量測使用者的脈搏跳動或心臟跳動,該控制單元能夠根據脈搏跳動的頻率或心臟跳動的頻率而控制該進氣電磁閥與排氣電磁閥的作動頻率。 Preferably, it also includes a heart pulse detector, which is electrically connected to the control unit and used to measure the user's pulse beat or heart beat. The frequency of beating controls the operating frequency of the intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve.

較佳地,其中該控制單元能夠控制該進氣電磁閥在第一開啟位置時的位置,以控制該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣流入該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋的流量。 Preferably, the control unit can control the position of the air inlet solenoid valve in the first open position to control the flow of compressed air from the gas cylinder into the diverter seat, the pneumatic tube and the pressure blood vessel bag.

較佳地,其中在該氣鋼瓶與該空壓機之間設有一過濾器。 Preferably, a filter is provided between the gas cylinder and the air compressor.

10:空壓機 10:Air compressor

11:壓縮總成 11:Compression assembly

12:儲氣桶 12:Gas storage barrel

121:輸氣口 121:Gas outlet

20:氣鋼瓶 20:Gas cylinder

21:壓縮空氣輸入口 21:Compressed air input port

22:壓縮空氣輸出口 22: Compressed air output port

30:分流座 30: Diverter seat

31:進氣口 31:Air inlet

32:出氣口 32:Air outlet

33:分支接口 33:Branch interface

41:進氣電磁閥 41:Intake solenoid valve

42:排氣電磁閥 42:Exhaust solenoid valve

43:截流電磁閥 43: Shut-off solenoid valve

50:氣動管 50:Pneumatic tube

51:第一管口 51:The first nozzle

52:第二管口 52:Second nozzle

60:壓血管袋 60: Pressure vascular bag

70:控制單元 70:Control unit

81:氣管 81: Trachea

82:過濾器 82:Filter

83:氣管 83:Trachea

86:心脈感測器 86:Heart pulse sensor

圖1是本新型第一實施例的示意圖;圖2是本新型第一實施例的方塊圖;圖3是本新型第二實施例的方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

參閱圖1及圖2所示,本新型第一實施例所提供一種血液流動輔助儀器,主要是由一空壓機10、一氣鋼瓶20、一分流座30、一進氣電磁閥41、一排氣電磁閥42、複數氣動管50、複數壓血管袋60、一控制單元70以及複數截流電磁閥43所組成,其中:該空壓機10,用以產生一壓縮空氣;該空壓機10係由一壓縮總成11及一儲氣桶12所組成,其中壓縮總成11是由汽缸、馬達、及受該馬達帶動而在該汽缸內作往復運動的活塞體所組成,藉以完成氣體的吸入、壓縮及將加壓氣體傳輸至儲氣桶12內儲存,同時該儲氣桶12具有一儲氣桶輸氣口121。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a blood flow auxiliary instrument, which mainly consists of an air compressor 10, a gas cylinder 20, a diverter seat 30, an air inlet solenoid valve 41, and an exhaust It is composed of a solenoid valve 42, a plurality of pneumatic tubes 50, a plurality of pressure blood vessel bags 60, a control unit 70 and a plurality of shut-off solenoid valves 43, wherein: the air compressor 10 is used to generate compressed air; the air compressor 10 is composed of Composed of a compression assembly 11 and a gas storage barrel 12, the compression assembly 11 is composed of a cylinder, a motor, and a piston body driven by the motor to reciprocate in the cylinder to complete the suction of gas. The pressurized gas is compressed and transferred to the gas storage barrel 12 for storage. At the same time, the gas storage barrel 12 has a gas storage barrel gas delivery port 121 .

該氣鋼瓶20,具有一藉由一氣管81而與該儲氣桶輸氣口121連接的壓縮空氣輸入口21、及一壓縮空氣輸出口22,藉以使該氣鋼瓶20與該空壓機10連接,用以接收並儲存該壓縮空氣;本實施例中,在該氣鋼瓶20與該空壓機10之間的氣管81上設有一過濾器82,藉以過濾由空壓機10儲氣桶12輸出至氣鋼瓶20之壓縮氣體中的水分及油份等雜質,但不以此為限,亦可裝設三點組合,即依序由過濾器、調壓閥及潤滑器所組成。 The gas cylinder 20 has a compressed air input port 21 connected to the gas delivery port 121 of the gas storage barrel through a gas pipe 81, and a compressed air output port 22, so that the gas cylinder 20 and the air compressor 10 connection to receive and store the compressed air; in this embodiment, a filter 82 is provided on the air pipe 81 between the gas cylinder 20 and the air compressor 10 to filter the air storage barrel 12 of the air compressor 10 Impurities such as moisture and oil in the compressed gas output to the gas cylinder 20 are not limited to this. A three-point combination can also be installed, which is composed of a filter, a pressure regulating valve and a lubricator in sequence.

該分流座30,具有一藉由氣管83而與該壓縮空氣輸出口22連接的進氣口31、一與該進氣口31相通的出氣口32、及六個與該進氣口31及出氣口32相通的分支接口33。 The diverter seat 30 has an air inlet 31 connected to the compressed air output port 22 through an air pipe 83, an air outlet 32 communicating with the air inlet 31, and six air inlets 31 and outlets. The branch interface 33 communicates with the air port 32 .

該進氣電磁閥41,設在該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣輸出口22與該分流座30的進氣口31之間,亦即設在該氣管83上,並能夠在一第一開啟位置及一第一關閉位置之間作動,當在該進氣電磁閥41在第一開啟位置時,該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣輸出口22與該分流座30的進氣口31相通,當在該進氣電磁 閥41在第一關閉位置時,該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣輸出口22與該分流座30的進氣口31不相通。 The air inlet solenoid valve 41 is located between the compressed air output port 22 of the gas cylinder 20 and the air inlet 31 of the diverter seat 30, that is, it is located on the air pipe 83, and can be in a first opening position and When the air inlet solenoid valve 41 is in the first open position, the compressed air output port 22 of the gas cylinder 20 communicates with the air inlet 31 of the diverter seat 30. Air electromagnetic When the valve 41 is in the first closed position, the compressed air output port 22 of the gas cylinder 20 does not communicate with the air inlet 31 of the diverter seat 30 .

該排氣電磁閥42,設在該分流座30的出氣口32,並能夠在一第二開啟位置及一第二關閉位置之間作動,當該排氣電磁閥42在第二開啟位置時,該分流座30的出氣口32與外界相通,當該排氣電磁閥42在第二關閉位置時,該分流座30的出氣口32與外界不相通;本實施例中,該排氣電磁閥42與該進氣電磁閥41呈互相連動狀態,也就是當該進氣電磁閥41在第一開啟位置時,該排氣電磁閥42則在第二關閉位置,當該進氣電磁閥41在第一關閉位置時,該排氣電磁閥42則在第二開啟位置。 The exhaust solenoid valve 42 is located at the air outlet 32 of the diverter seat 30 and can operate between a second open position and a second closed position. When the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in the second open position, The air outlet 32 of the diverter seat 30 communicates with the outside world. When the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in the second closed position, the air outlet 32 of the diverter seat 30 does not communicate with the outside world. In this embodiment, the exhaust solenoid valve 42 The intake solenoid valve 41 is in a state of interlocking with each other, that is, when the intake solenoid valve 41 is in the first open position, the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in the second closed position, and when the intake solenoid valve 41 is in the third closed position, When in a closed position, the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in a second open position.

各該氣動管50,分別具有一連接該分流座30之分支接口33的第一管口51、及一連通該第一管口51的第二管口52;本實施例中,該氣動管50的數量係對應該分流座30之分支接口33的數量,並可為PU管氣動軟管。 Each pneumatic pipe 50 has a first pipe opening 51 connected to the branch interface 33 of the branch seat 30 and a second pipe opening 52 connected to the first pipe opening 51; in this embodiment, the pneumatic pipe 50 The number corresponds to the number of branch interfaces 33 of the diverter seat 30, and can be PU pipe pneumatic hoses.

各該壓血管袋60,分別接設該氣動管50的第二管口52,並能夠在一充氣狀態及一消氣狀態間作動;本實施例中,該壓血管袋60的數量係對應該氣動管50的數量。 Each of the vascular pressure bags 60 is respectively connected to the second nozzle 52 of the pneumatic tube 50, and can move between an inflation state and a deflation state; in this embodiment, the number of the vascular pressure bags 60 corresponds to the pneumatic tube 50. Tube 50 quantity.

該控制單元70,電性連接該進氣電磁閥41與該排氣電磁閥42,當該控制單元70控制該進氣電磁閥41在第一開啟位置及該排氣電磁閥42在第二關閉位置時,該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣則流經該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管袋60,使該壓血管袋60呈充氣狀態,當該控制單元70控制該進氣電磁閥41在第一關閉位置及該排氣電磁閥42在第二開啟位置時,該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣則停止流至該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管袋60,讓該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管 袋60內的壓縮氣體由該分流座30的出氣口32排出,使該壓血管袋60呈消氣狀態。 The control unit 70 is electrically connected to the intake solenoid valve 41 and the exhaust solenoid valve 42. When the control unit 70 controls the intake solenoid valve 41 to be in the first open position and the exhaust solenoid valve 42 to be in the second closed position, position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder 20 flows through the diverter seat 30, the pneumatic tube 50 and the vascular bag 60, so that the vascular bag 60 is in an inflated state. When the control unit 70 controls the air inlet solenoid valve 41 to When the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in the first closed position and the second open position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder 20 stops flowing to the diverter seat 30, the pneumatic tube 50 and the pressure blood vessel bag 60, allowing the diverter seat 30, pneumatic Tube 50 and pressure vessels The compressed gas in the bag 60 is discharged from the air outlet 32 of the diverter seat 30, so that the vascular pressure bag 60 is in a deflated state.

各該截流電磁閥43,設在該氣動管50的第一管口51與第二管口52之間,並能夠在一第三開啟位置及一第三關閉位置之間作動,當該截流電磁閥43在第三開啟位置時,該氣動管50的第一管口51與第二管口52相通,當該截流電磁閥43在第三關閉位置時,該氣動管50的第一管口51與第二管口52不相通;本實施例中各該截流電磁閥43電性連接該控制單元70,該控制單元70用以控制各該截流電磁閥43在該第三開啟位置或第三關閉位置,但不以此為限,亦可透過手動進行第三開啟位置及第三關閉位置的切換。 Each shut-off solenoid valve 43 is located between the first nozzle 51 and the second nozzle 52 of the pneumatic pipe 50, and can operate between a third open position and a third closed position. When the shut-off solenoid valve 43 When the valve 43 is in the third open position, the first nozzle 51 of the pneumatic tube 50 communicates with the second nozzle 52. When the shutoff solenoid valve 43 is in the third closed position, the first nozzle 51 of the pneumatic tube 50 It is not connected with the second pipe port 52; in this embodiment, each shut-off solenoid valve 43 is electrically connected to the control unit 70, and the control unit 70 is used to control each shut-off solenoid valve 43 in the third open position or the third closed position. position, but is not limited to this, the third open position and the third closed position can also be switched manually.

以上所述即為本創作第一實施例各主要構件之結構及其組態說明。至於本創作的作動方式與功效說明如下:當該氣鋼瓶20內儲存有壓縮氣體,並藉由該控制單元70控制該進氣電磁閥41在第一開啟位置及該排氣電磁閥42在第二關閉位置時,該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣則流經該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管袋60,使該壓血管袋60呈充氣狀態,當該控制單元70控制該進氣電磁閥41在第一關閉位置及該排氣電磁閥42在第二開啟位置時,該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣則停止流至該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管袋60,讓該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管袋60內的壓縮氣體由該分流座30的出氣口32排出,使該壓血管袋60呈消氣狀態,藉以使各該壓血管袋60產生間歇性的施壓動作,進而促使血液流動,據此,本創作可透過非侵入性方式,藉由各該壓血管袋60在身體特定處進行間歇性的加壓,使血液在血管裡的流動加速,讓血液內氧的含量增加,身體代謝率也隨之加快,以緩解及預防疾病產生。 The above is the structure and configuration description of each main component of the first embodiment of the present invention. The operation mode and function of this invention are described as follows: when the gas cylinder 20 stores compressed gas, and the control unit 70 controls the air intake solenoid valve 41 to be in the first open position and the exhaust solenoid valve 42 to be in the first open position. In the second closed position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder 20 flows through the diverter seat 30, the pneumatic tube 50 and the blood pressure bag 60, so that the blood pressure bag 60 is in an inflated state. When the control unit 70 controls the air inlet solenoid valve 41 When the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in the first closed position and the exhaust solenoid valve 42 is in the second open position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder 20 stops flowing to the diverter seat 30, the pneumatic tube 50 and the pressure blood vessel bag 60, allowing the diverter seat 30 to The compressed gas in the pneumatic tube 50 and the blood pressure bag 60 is discharged from the air outlet 32 of the diverter seat 30, so that the blood pressure bag 60 is in a deflated state, so that each blood pressure bag 60 produces intermittent pressure action. Therefore, the present invention can use a non-invasive method to intermittently pressurize specific parts of the body through the pressure blood vessel bags 60 to accelerate the flow of blood in the blood vessels and increase the oxygen content in the blood. As the content increases, the body's metabolic rate also accelerates to alleviate and prevent diseases.

本創作至少具有下述功效: This creation has at least the following functions:

其一、成本低、降低電子儀器受溫度影響。由於本創作用以產生壓縮空氣是藉由空壓機10來產生,因此該空壓機10除了成本較低之外,工作溫度也較低,降以降低對其他電子儀器的影響;藉以解決使用真空泵浦成本高、工作溫度高的缺陷,同時也解決使用鼓風機工作溫度高、壓力低、風量小的缺陷。 First, it is low cost and reduces the influence of temperature on electronic instruments. Since the compressed air generated by this invention is generated by the air compressor 10, the air compressor 10 not only has a lower cost, but also has a lower working temperature, thereby reducing the impact on other electronic instruments; thereby solving the problem of using The shortcomings of high cost and high working temperature of vacuum pumps can also be solved by using a blower to solve the shortcomings of high working temperature, low pressure and small air volume.

其二、提升使各該壓血管袋的施壓穩定性及精準度。本創作透過氣動管50作為分流座30與壓血管袋60之間的通氣連接,藉由該氣動管50可承受高壓而不變形的特性,使得本創作的壓血管袋60在進行間歇性的施壓動作時得以大幅降低壓力的耗損,有效提升各該壓血管袋60的施壓穩定性及精準度,藉以解決使用蛇腹氣管所造成的壓力耗損的缺陷。 Second, improve the pressure stability and accuracy of each pressure vascular bag. In this invention, the pneumatic tube 50 is used as the ventilation connection between the diverter seat 30 and the vascular pressure bag 60. The pneumatic tube 50 can withstand high pressure without deformation, so that the vascular pressure bag 60 of the invention can be used intermittently. The pressure loss during the pressure action can be greatly reduced, and the pressure stability and accuracy of each pressure blood vessel bag 60 can be effectively improved, thereby solving the disadvantage of pressure loss caused by using the bellows trachea.

其三、可視需求控制特定壓血管袋作動。由於本創作特別在各該氣動管50的第一管口51與第二管口52之間設有該截流電磁閥43,且各該截流電磁閥43在第三開啟位置或第三關閉位置時的作動可藉由該控制單元70或手動控制,因此,各該截流電磁閥43可根據使用者的需求而呈開啟或關閉狀態,讓壓縮空氣進入或不進入所屬的壓血管袋60內以進行間歇性的施壓動作,藉以達成特定壓血管袋60作動與否的控制,以提升使用上的適用性。 Third, the action of the specific blood pressure bag can be controlled according to the needs. Because this creation is particularly provided with the shut-off solenoid valve 43 between the first nozzle 51 and the second nozzle 52 of each pneumatic pipe 50, and when each shut-off solenoid valve 43 is in the third open position or the third closed position, The operation can be controlled by the control unit 70 or manually. Therefore, each shut-off solenoid valve 43 can be opened or closed according to the user's needs to allow the compressed air to enter or not enter the corresponding vascular bag 60 for operation. The intermittent pressure action is used to control whether the specific vascular pressure bag 60 is activated or not, thereby improving the applicability of use.

值得一提的是,該控制單元70除了能夠控制該進氣電磁閥41在第一開啟位置或第一關閉位置之外,更能控制該進氣電磁閥41在第一開啟位置時的位置,以控制該氣鋼瓶20的壓縮空氣流入該分流座30、氣動管50及壓血管袋60的流量,藉以控制各該壓血管袋60呈充氣狀態時的壓力。 It is worth mentioning that, in addition to controlling the intake solenoid valve 41 in the first open position or the first closed position, the control unit 70 can also control the position of the intake solenoid valve 41 in the first open position. The flow rate of the compressed air from the gas cylinder 20 into the diverter seat 30, the pneumatic tube 50 and the vascular bag 60 is controlled, thereby controlling the pressure of each vascular bag 60 when it is in an inflated state.

參閱圖3所示,本新型第二實施例所提供一種血液流動輔助儀器,其與第一實施例不同處在於: 本創作的血液流動輔助儀器還包含一心脈感測器86,該心脈感測器86電性連接該控制單元70,並用以量測使用者的脈搏跳動,該控制單元70能夠根據心脈感測器86所測得的脈搏跳動頻率(或心臟跳動頻率)而控制該進氣電磁閥41與排氣電磁閥42的作動頻率,使各該壓血管袋60進行間歇性的施壓動作頻率得以隨著使用者的脈搏跳動頻率(或心臟跳動頻率)而同動或不同動,以提升適用性;同時藉由該心脈感測器86結合心電圖(ECG)與光電容積圖(PPG)的特點,使感測誤差縮小,讓各該壓血管袋60進行間歇性的施壓動作頻率更符合使用者的血液流動狀態。 Referring to Figure 3, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a blood flow assisting instrument, which is different from the first embodiment in that: The blood flow auxiliary instrument of the present invention also includes a heart pulse sensor 86. The heart pulse sensor 86 is electrically connected to the control unit 70 and is used to measure the user's pulse beat. The control unit 70 can measure the user's pulse according to the heart pulse sensor. The pulse beating frequency (or heart beating frequency) measured by the detector 86 is used to control the operating frequency of the air intake solenoid valve 41 and the exhaust solenoid valve 42, so that each pressure blood vessel bag 60 performs intermittent pressure action frequency. It moves simultaneously or not with the user's pulse frequency (or heart beating frequency) to improve applicability; at the same time, the heart pulse sensor 86 combines the characteristics of electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG). , the sensing error is reduced, and the intermittent pressure action frequency of each vascular pressure bag 60 is more consistent with the user's blood flow state.

10:空壓機 10:Air compressor

11:壓縮總成 11:Compression assembly

12:儲氣桶 12:Gas storage barrel

121:輸氣口 121:Gas outlet

20:氣鋼瓶 20:Gas cylinder

21:壓縮空氣輸入口 21:Compressed air input port

22:壓縮空氣輸出口 22: Compressed air output port

30:分流座 30: Diverter seat

31:進氣口 31:Air inlet

32:出氣口 32:Air outlet

33:分支接口 33:Branch interface

41:進氣電磁閥 41:Intake solenoid valve

42:排氣電磁閥 42:Exhaust solenoid valve

43:截流電磁閥 43: Shut-off solenoid valve

50:氣動管 50:Pneumatic tube

51:第一管口 51:The first nozzle

52:第二管口 52:Second nozzle

60:壓血管袋 60: Pressure vascular bag

81:氣管 81: Trachea

82:過濾器 82:Filter

83:氣管 83:Trachea

Claims (6)

一種血液流動輔助儀器,包含: 一空壓機,用以產生一壓縮空氣; 一氣鋼瓶,與該空壓機連接,用以接收並儲存該壓縮空氣並具有一壓縮空氣輸出口; 一分流座,具有一與該壓縮空氣輸出口連接的進氣口、一與該進氣口相通的出氣口、及複數與該進氣口及出氣口相通的分支接口; 一進氣電磁閥,設在該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣輸出口與該分流座的進氣口之間,並能夠在一第一開啟位置及一第一關閉位置之間作動,當在該第一開啟位置時,該壓縮空氣輸出口與該進氣口相通,當在該第一關閉位置時,該壓縮空氣輸出口與該進氣口不相通; 一排氣電磁閥,設在該分流座的出氣口,並能夠在一第二開啟位置及一第二關閉位置之間作動,當在該第二開啟位置時,該出氣口與外界相通,當在該第二關閉位置時,該出氣口與外界不相通; 複數氣動管,分別具有一連接該分支接口的第一管口、及一連通該第一管口的第二管口; 複數壓血管袋,分別接設該氣動管的第二管口,並能夠在一充氣狀態及一消氣狀態間作動;以及 一控制單元,電性連接該進氣電磁閥與該排氣電磁閥,當該控制單元控制該進氣電磁閥在第一開啟位置及該排氣電磁閥在第二關閉位置時,該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣則流經該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋,使該壓血管袋呈充氣狀態,當該控制單元控制該進氣電磁閥在第一關閉位置及該排氣電磁閥在第二開啟位置時,該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣則停止流至該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋,讓該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋內的壓縮氣體由該分流座的出氣口排出,使該壓血管袋呈消氣狀態。 A blood flow assist device containing: An air compressor to generate compressed air; A gas cylinder, connected to the air compressor, used to receive and store the compressed air and has a compressed air output port; A diverter seat having an air inlet connected to the compressed air output port, an air outlet communicating with the air inlet, and a plurality of branch interfaces communicating with the air inlet and the air outlet; An air inlet solenoid valve is located between the compressed air output port of the gas cylinder and the air inlet of the diverter seat, and can operate between a first open position and a first closed position. When the first When in the open position, the compressed air output port communicates with the air inlet; when in the first closed position, the compressed air output port does not communicate with the air inlet; An exhaust solenoid valve is provided at the air outlet of the diverter seat and can operate between a second open position and a second closed position. When in the second open position, the air outlet is connected to the outside world. In the second closed position, the air outlet is not connected to the outside world; A plurality of pneumatic pipes respectively have a first pipe opening connected to the branch interface and a second pipe opening connected to the first pipe opening; A plurality of pressure vascular bags are respectively connected to the second nozzle of the pneumatic tube and can operate between an inflation state and a deflation state; and A control unit electrically connects the air intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve. When the control unit controls the air intake solenoid valve to be in the first open position and the exhaust solenoid valve to be in the second closed position, the gas cylinder The compressed air flows through the diverter seat, the pneumatic tube and the pressure blood vessel bag, so that the pressure blood vessel bag is in an inflated state. When the control unit controls the air intake solenoid valve to be in the first closed position and the exhaust solenoid valve to be in the second In the open position, the compressed air of the gas cylinder stops flowing to the diverter seat, pneumatic tube and pressure blood vessel bag, allowing the compressed gas in the diverter seat, pneumatic tube and pressure blood vessel bag to be discharged from the air outlet of the diverter seat, so that The pressure vascular bag is in a deflated state. 如請求項1所述之血液流動輔助儀器,其中還包含複數截流電磁閥,各該截流閥設在該氣動管的第一管口與第二管口之間,並能夠在一第三開啟位置及一第三關閉位置之間作動,當在該第三開啟位置時,該第一管口與第二管口相通,當在該第三關閉位置時,該第一管口與第二管口不相通。The blood flow auxiliary instrument as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of shut-off solenoid valves, each shut-off valve is disposed between the first nozzle and the second nozzle of the pneumatic tube and can be in a third open position. and a third closed position. When in the third open position, the first nozzle communicates with the second nozzle. When in the third closed position, the first nozzle and the second nozzle communicate. Not connected. 如請求項2所述之血液流動輔助儀器,其中各該截流電磁閥電性連接該控制單元,該控制單元用以控制各該截流電磁閥在該第三開啟位置或第三關閉位置。The blood flow auxiliary instrument of claim 2, wherein each shutoff solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control unit, and the control unit is used to control each shutoff solenoid valve in the third open position or the third closed position. 如請求項1所述之血液流動輔助儀器,其中還包含一心脈偵測器,該心脈偵測器電性連接該控制單元,並用以量測使用者的脈搏跳動或心臟跳動,該控制單元能夠根據脈搏跳動的頻率或心臟跳動的頻率而控制該進氣電磁閥與排氣電磁閥的作動頻率。The blood flow auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a heart pulse detector, which is electrically connected to the control unit and used to measure the user's pulse beat or heart beat. The control unit The operating frequency of the intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve can be controlled according to the frequency of pulse beating or the frequency of heart beating. 如請求項1所述之血液流動輔助儀器,其中該控制單元能夠控制該進氣電磁閥在第一開啟位置時的位置,以控制該氣鋼瓶的壓縮空氣流入該分流座、氣動管及壓血管袋的流量。The blood flow auxiliary instrument as described in claim 1, wherein the control unit can control the position of the air inlet solenoid valve in the first open position to control the flow of compressed air from the gas cylinder into the diverter seat, pneumatic tube and pressure blood vessel. bag flow. 如請求項1所述之血液流動輔助儀器,其中在該氣鋼瓶與該空壓機之間設有一過濾器。The blood flow assisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter is provided between the gas cylinder and the air compressor.
TW112202387U 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 blood flow aids TWM645547U (en)

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