TWM643489U - Device for pressure relief function of door and window - Google Patents
Device for pressure relief function of door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM643489U TWM643489U TW112202949U TW112202949U TWM643489U TW M643489 U TWM643489 U TW M643489U TW 112202949 U TW112202949 U TW 112202949U TW 112202949 U TW112202949 U TW 112202949U TW M643489 U TWM643489 U TW M643489U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- window
- pressure relief
- reserved hole
- explosion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
本新型提供一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置，其包括窗框和窗扇。所述 窗扇的一側與所述窗框合頁連接，所述窗扇的另一側通過泄爆螺釘與所述窗框連接。所述窗扇採用鋁蜂窩芯板，通過採用定位膠套與泄爆螺釘的組合使用，使泄爆螺釘在承受壓力時更易脫落。鋁蜂窩芯板在保障整體結構強度的同時，還能降低窗扇的重量，使泄壓窗更容易完成泄壓功能。 The present invention provides a device for the pressure relief function of doors and windows, which comprises a window frame and a window sash. said One side of the sash is connected to the window frame hinge, and the other side of the sash is connected to the window frame through explosion-venting screws. The window sash adopts an aluminum honeycomb core board, and the combination of the positioning rubber sleeve and the explosion-venting screw makes the explosion-venting screw easier to fall off when under pressure. While ensuring the overall structural strength, the aluminum honeycomb core board can also reduce the weight of the window sash, making it easier for the pressure relief window to complete the pressure relief function.
Description
本新型關於建材領域，具體關於一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置 This model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a device for the pressure relief function of doors and windows
泄壓門窗是指在建築物內外氣壓差達到一定數值時，泄壓門窗的泄爆螺釘能自動脫落，泄壓門窗能自動打開，向外釋放氣體，降低內部氣壓，以保護建築物內的人員和財產安全的特種窗。泄壓門窗可以在建築外牆、屋面龍骨、門、集裝箱箱體或儲能箱上進行安裝，使其具有泄壓的功能。 Pressure relief doors and windows refer to the special windows that when the air pressure difference inside and outside the building reaches a certain value, the explosion-venting screws of the pressure relief doors and windows can automatically fall off, and the pressure relief doors and windows can automatically open to release the gas outside and reduce the internal air pressure to protect the safety of people and property in the building. Pressure relief doors and windows can be installed on building exterior walls, roof keels, doors, container boxes or energy storage boxes, so that they have the function of pressure relief.
傳統的泄壓門窗在使用時，存在無法自動打開的狀況。本新型的創作人發現，泄壓門窗無法自動打開的原因主要是由於窗扇過重，導致泄壓窗不能自動打開的情況；或者是由於泄爆螺釘的固定方式，導致泄爆螺釘在一定壓力時，不能自動脫落導致泄壓門窗無法自動打開，將壓力泄於室外。因此，開發一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置是很有必要的。 When the traditional pressure relief doors and windows are in use, there is a situation that they cannot be opened automatically. The creators of this new model found that the reason why the pressure relief doors and windows cannot be opened automatically is that the pressure relief windows cannot be opened automatically because the sash is too heavy; or due to the fixing method of the explosion relief screws, the explosion relief screws cannot automatically fall off under a certain pressure, so that the pressure relief doors and windows cannot be opened automatically, and the pressure is released to the outside. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device for the pressure relief function of doors and windows.
本新型的目的在於解決上述問題，提供一種泄壓窗，通過定位膠套與泄爆螺釘的組合使用，使泄爆螺釘在承受壓力時更易脫落。鋁蜂窩芯板在保障整體結構強度的同時，還能降低窗扇的重量，使泄壓窗更容易完成泄壓功能。 The purpose of this new model is to solve the above problems and provide a pressure relief window, through the combined use of the positioning rubber sleeve and the explosion relief screw, the explosion relief screw is easier to fall off when under pressure. While ensuring the overall structural strength, the aluminum honeycomb core board can also reduce the weight of the window sash, making it easier for the pressure relief window to complete the pressure relief function.
為實現上述目的，本新型採取了以下技術方案。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置，包括窗框和窗扇。所述窗扇的一側與所述窗框合頁連接，所述窗扇的另一側通過泄爆螺釘與所述窗框連接，所述窗扇採用鋁蜂窩芯板。 A device for the pressure relief function of doors and windows, including a window frame and a window sash. One side of the window sash is connected to the window frame hinge, the other side of the window sash is connected to the window frame through explosion-venting screws, and the window sash is made of aluminum honeycomb core board.
進一步，所述窗扇的另一側設置有預留孔，所述預留孔與所述泄爆螺釘匹配。 Further, the other side of the window sash is provided with a reserved hole, and the reserved hole is matched with the explosion-venting screw.
進一步，所述預留孔內還設置有定位膠套，所述定位膠套與所述泄爆螺釘匹配。 Further, a positioning rubber sleeve is also provided in the reserved hole, and the positioning rubber sleeve is matched with the explosion-venting screw.
進一步，所述預留孔的一端還設置有窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋，所述窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋與所述預留孔匹配。 Further, one end of the reserved hole is also provided with a metal decorative cover for the reserved hole of the window sash, and the metal decorative cover of the reserved hole for the window sash matches the reserved hole.
進一步，所述窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋與所述窗扇材質一致。 Further, the metal decorative cover of the reserved hole of the window sash is made of the same material as the window sash.
進一步，所述窗扇與所述窗框通過隱藏式合頁連接。 Further, the window sash is connected with the window frame through a hidden hinge.
進一步，所述窗扇與所述窗框之間還設置有防水密封膠條。 Further, a waterproof sealing strip is also provided between the window sash and the window frame.
進一步，所述防水密封膠條採用三元乙丙密封膠條。 Further, the waterproof sealing strip adopts EPDM sealing strip.
本新型一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置的積極效果是：本新型通過採用定位膠套與泄爆螺釘的組合使用，使泄爆螺釘在承受壓力時更易脫落。鋁蜂窩芯板在保障整體結構強度的同時，還能降低窗扇的重量，使泄壓窗更容易完成泄壓功能。 The positive effect of the device used for the pressure relief function of doors and windows is that the combination of the positioning rubber sleeve and the explosion-venting screw makes the explosion-venting screw easier to fall off when under pressure. While ensuring the overall structural strength, the aluminum honeycomb core board can also reduce the weight of the window sash, making it easier for the pressure relief window to complete the pressure relief function.
1:隱藏式合頁 1: Hidden hinge
2:窗扇 2: sash
3:鋁蜂窩芯板 3: Aluminum honeycomb core board
4:防水密封膠條 4: Waterproof sealing strip
5:定位膠套 5: Positioning rubber sleeve
6:泄爆螺釘 6: Explosion vent screw
7:窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋 7: Metal decorative cover with reserved holes for window sash
8:窗框 8: window frame
9:隱藏式合頁固定件 9: Hidden hinge fixture
10:預留孔 10: reserved hole
圖1是本新型實施例提供的示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本新型實施例提供的側視方向的示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view direction provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是本新型實施例提供的局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是本新型實施例提供的局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
以下結合附圖給出對本新型一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置的具體實施方式，但是需要指出：所述具體實施方式並不用於限定本新型的具體實施。凡是採用本新型的相似結構及其相似變化均應列入本新型的保護範圍。以下實 施例的說明是參考附加的圖式，用以例示本新型可用以實施的特定實施例。實施例中所提到的方向用語，例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「頂」、「底」等，僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此，使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本新型，而非用以限制本新型。 A specific implementation of a device for the pressure relief function of doors and windows of the present invention will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be pointed out that the specific implementation is not intended to limit the specific implementation of the present invention. All similar structures and similar changes of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The following facts The description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., are only referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the used directional terms are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
參見圖1至圖4。一種用於門窗泄壓功能的裝置，包括窗框8和窗扇2，所述窗扇2的一側與所述窗框8合頁連接，所述窗扇2的另一側通過泄爆螺釘6與所述窗框8連接，所述窗扇2採用鋁蜂窩芯板3。所述窗扇2的另一側設置有預留孔10，所述預留孔10與所述泄爆螺釘6匹配。所述預留孔10內還設置有定位膠套5，所述定位膠套5與所述泄爆螺釘6匹配。所述預留孔10的一端還設置有窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7，所述窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7與所述預留孔10匹配，所述窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7採用金屬窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7，所述窗扇2與所述窗框8通過隱藏式合頁1連接，所述窗扇2與所述窗框8之間還設置有防水密封膠條4，所述防水密封膠條4採用三元乙丙密封膠條。 See Figures 1 through 4. A device for the pressure relief function of doors and windows, comprising a window frame 8 and a window sash 2, one side of the window sash 2 is connected to the hinge of the window frame 8, the other side of the window sash 2 is connected to the window frame 8 through explosion-relief screws 6, and the window sash 2 adopts an aluminum honeycomb core board 3. The other side of the window sash 2 is provided with a reserved hole 10 , and the reserved hole 10 is matched with the explosion-venting screw 6 . A positioning rubber sleeve 5 is also arranged in the reserved hole 10 , and the positioning rubber sleeve 5 is matched with the explosion-venting screw 6 . One end of the reserved hole 10 is also provided with a sash reserved hole metal decorative cover 7, the sash reserved hole metal decorative cover 7 is matched with the reserved hole 10, the sash reserved hole metal decorative cover 7 adopts the metal sash reserved hole metal decorative cover 7, the sash 2 and the window frame 8 are connected by a hidden hinge 1, and a waterproof sealing strip 4 is also arranged between the sash 2 and the window frame 8, and the waterproof sealing strip 4 adopts EPDM sealing strip.
圖1中，窗扇2的底部設置有至少一個預留孔10，本實施例中，窗扇2的底部設置有兩個預留孔10，兩個預留孔10相對於窗扇2的中軸線對稱設置；具體實施時，可以根據實際情況來設定預留孔10的個數。窗框8可以安裝在建築外牆、屋面龍骨、門、集裝箱箱體或儲能箱上等各種應用場景，窗框8上可以配設有用於固定的緊固配件。 In Fig. 1, the bottom of the window sash 2 is provided with at least one reserved hole 10. In this embodiment, the bottom of the window sash 2 is provided with two reserved holes 10, and the two reserved holes 10 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the window sash 2; during specific implementation, the number of reserved holes 10 can be set according to the actual situation. The window frame 8 can be installed in various application scenarios such as building exterior walls, roof keels, doors, container boxes or energy storage boxes, and the window frame 8 can be equipped with fastening accessories for fixing.
圖2中，窗扇2的頂部與窗框8的頂部通過合頁連接，窗扇2的底部通過泄爆螺釘6與窗框8的底部連接。所述窗扇2採用鋁蜂窩芯板3，鋁蜂窩芯板3在保障整體結構強度避免變形的同時，還能節能保溫，還能降低窗扇2的重量，使泄壓窗更容易完成泄壓功能。適度降低重量會讓泄爆泄壓更順暢。在工業用廠房、鍋爐房、危險品倉庫的應用環境下，泄壓窗的重量不超過60KG/m2，泄爆壓力值通常在20-40PSF，具體的數值需要根據實際情況而定。在建築 物室內發生爆炸或燃燒時屋內氣體壓力隨之急劇上升，泄爆螺釘6脫落使泄壓窗的窗扇2開啟並釋放壓力以控制爆炸的產生或使破壞程度達到最小。窗扇2的厚度為5至50毫米，本實施例中，窗扇2的厚度為20毫米，窗扇2的厚度可以根據實際情況來配設。 In FIG. 2 , the top of the sash 2 is connected to the top of the window frame 8 through a hinge, and the bottom of the sash 2 is connected to the bottom of the window frame 8 through explosion-venting screws 6 . The window sash 2 adopts an aluminum honeycomb core panel 3, which can save energy and keep heat while ensuring the overall structural strength to avoid deformation, and can also reduce the weight of the window sash 2, making it easier for the pressure relief window to complete the pressure relief function. Appropriately reducing the weight will make the explosion and pressure relief more smooth. In the application environment of industrial workshops, boiler rooms and dangerous goods warehouses, the weight of the pressure relief window shall not exceed 60KG/m 2 , and the explosion relief pressure value is usually 20-40PSF, and the specific value shall be determined according to the actual situation. When an explosion or combustion occurs in the building, the gas pressure in the house rises sharply, and the explosion vent screw 6 falls off to open the sash 2 of the pressure relief window and release the pressure to control the explosion or minimize the damage. The thickness of the window sash 2 is 5 to 50 mm. In this embodiment, the thickness of the window sash 2 is 20 mm. The thickness of the window sash 2 can be configured according to the actual situation.
圖3中，窗扇2的頂部與窗框8的頂部通過隱藏式合頁1連接，隱藏式合頁1外部透過隱藏式合頁固定件9而固定在兩者之間。窗扇2的左側與窗框8的右側間隙處設置有防水密封膠條4，本實施例中，水密封膠條採用三元乙丙密封膠條，具體實施時，根據實地情況可以採用其它膠條。 In FIG. 3 , the top of the window sash 2 is connected to the top of the window frame 8 through a hidden hinge 1 , and the outside of the hidden hinge 1 is fixed between the two through a hidden hinge fixture 9 . The gap between the left side of the window sash 2 and the right side of the window frame 8 is provided with a waterproof sealing strip 4. In this embodiment, the water sealing strip adopts an EPDM sealing strip. During specific implementation, other strips can be used according to actual conditions.
圖4中，預留孔10內設置有與其尺寸匹配的定位膠套5，定位膠套5與預留孔10間隙或過度匹配。泄爆螺釘6可以穿過定位膠套5和預留孔10，泄爆螺釘6與定位膠套5和預留孔10間隙匹配。預留孔10的右側設置有窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7，窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7與預留孔10略微過盈匹配，窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7採用金屬材質，窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7的花紋和顏色與窗扇2的花紋和顏色一致；具體實施時，也可以採用其他材質。在泄爆螺釘6安裝後，再用金屬窗扇預留孔金屬裝飾蓋7在預留孔10塞入，使泄爆螺釘6隱藏在內側，保證美觀效果的同時，也起到不被外力破壞的保護效果。窗扇2的左側與窗框8的右側間隙處設置有防水密封膠條4，本實施例中，水密封膠條採用三元乙丙密封膠條，具體實施時，根據實地情況可以採用其它膠條。 In FIG. 4 , a positioning rubber sleeve 5 matching its size is provided in the reserved hole 10 , and the positioning rubber sleeve 5 and the reserved hole 10 have gaps or excessive matching. The explosion-venting screw 6 can pass through the positioning rubber sleeve 5 and the reserved hole 10, and the explosion-venting screw 6 matches the gap between the positioning rubber sleeve 5 and the reserved hole 10. The right side of the reserved hole 10 is provided with a metal decorative cover 7 for the reserved hole of the window sash. The metal decorative cover 7 of the reserved hole for the window sash slightly interferes with the reserved hole 10. The metal decorative cover 7 of the reserved hole for the window sash is made of metal. After the explosion-venting screw 6 is installed, insert the metal decorative cover 7 in the reserved hole 10 with the reserved hole of the metal window sash, so that the explosion-venting screw 6 is hidden in the inner side, while ensuring the aesthetic effect, it also plays a protective effect against being damaged by external force. The gap between the left side of the window sash 2 and the right side of the window frame 8 is provided with a waterproof sealing strip 4. In this embodiment, the water sealing strip adopts an EPDM sealing strip. During specific implementation, other strips can be used according to actual conditions.
本新型通過採用定位膠套5與泄爆螺釘6的組合使用，使泄爆螺釘6在承受壓力時更易脫落；鋁蜂窩芯板3和聚氨酯發泡劑結合，使整體結構的強度提升，還能降低窗扇2的重量，使泄壓窗更容易完成泄壓功能。 The combination of the positioning rubber sleeve 5 and the explosion-venting screw 6 makes it easier for the explosion-venting screw 6 to fall off when under pressure; the combination of the aluminum honeycomb core board 3 and the polyurethane foaming agent increases the strength of the overall structure and reduces the weight of the window sash 2, making it easier for the pressure-relieving window to complete the pressure-relieving function.
2:窗扇 2: sash
8:窗框 8: window frame
10:預留孔 10: reserved hole
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112202949U TWM643489U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Device for pressure relief function of door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112202949U TWM643489U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Device for pressure relief function of door and window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM643489U true TWM643489U (en) | 2023-07-01 |
Family
ID=88148177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112202949U TWM643489U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Device for pressure relief function of door and window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM643489U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI859794B (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2024-10-21 | 李寶齡 | Device for pressure relief function of door and window |
-
2023
- 2023-03-30 TW TW112202949U patent/TWM643489U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI859794B (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2024-10-21 | 李寶齡 | Device for pressure relief function of door and window |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203514905U (en) | A movable storage house for inflammable and explosive materials | |
| TWM643489U (en) | Device for pressure relief function of door and window | |
| CN219528849U (en) | Device for door and window pressure relief function | |
| CN111503110A (en) | Explosion venting bolt and mounting method | |
| AU2020268212B2 (en) | A fire barrier assembly and method of use thereof | |
| CN205778249U (en) | A kind of indoor fire-fighting hidden door frame installing structure | |
| TWI859794B (en) | Device for pressure relief function of door and window | |
| CN206174808U (en) | Automatic pressure relief device | |
| CN109826537A (en) | A kind of fire-fighting door structure for pushing and pulling and being opened flat combination and open | |
| CN116291149A (en) | Device for door and window pressure relief function | |
| CN216381102U (en) | Safe explosion venting structure of steel explosion venting door | |
| CN209369388U (en) | A kind of self-closing protective door for elevator shaft | |
| CN209444181U (en) | A kind of aluminium alloy door with fire-proof and thermal-insulation function | |
| CN209761193U (en) | Fire-fighting box door structure opened at large angle | |
| CN205277167U (en) | Fire control hidden door | |
| CN211313957U (en) | Fire-proof window | |
| CN205277223U (en) | Fire door is prevented to wooden lacquer of exempting from | |
| CN209891995U (en) | Fire-fighting box door structure opened by combination of push-pull and horizontal opening | |
| CN107795256A (en) | One kind singly opens armour steel wood fire resistant doorsets | |
| CN112302506A (en) | Embedded fireproof door with high-efficiency sound insulation | |
| CN210713312U (en) | Openable explosion venting window wall | |
| CN110735586B (en) | Energy-saving heat-insulating bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy inward-opening fire-resistant window | |
| CN205349175U (en) | Novel fireproof door | |
| CN207278096U (en) | A kind of primary-secondary type door leaf security protection door with glass | |
| CN214886452U (en) | Outer flat inner open invisible door with aluminum alloy edge |