TWM643364U - cleaning device - Google Patents
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- TWM643364U TWM643364U TW112201709U TW112201709U TWM643364U TW M643364 U TWM643364 U TW M643364U TW 112201709 U TW112201709 U TW 112201709U TW 112201709 U TW112201709 U TW 112201709U TW M643364 U TWM643364 U TW M643364U
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Abstract
本創作係有關於一種清潔裝置,設有:一機體,其上設有可驅動該機體在一待清潔表面移動之一移動單元、可清潔該待清潔表面的一清潔單元、及可控制該機體上各單元的一控制單元;該清潔單元設有可接觸該待清潔表面的一刷件、及可驅動該刷件作動的一驅動器;其特徵在於:該控制單元設有可依該機體移動速度控制該驅動器驅動該刷件作動的一控制器;藉此可減少刷件在待清潔表面留下痕跡。This creation relates to a cleaning device, which is provided with: a body, which is provided with a moving unit that can drive the body to move on a surface to be cleaned, a cleaning unit that can clean the surface to be cleaned, and a control unit that can control each unit on the body; the cleaning unit is provided with a brush that can contact the surface to be cleaned, and a driver that can drive the brush to move; it is characterized in that: the control unit is provided with a controller that can control the drive to drive the brush according to the moving speed of the body; Leaves marks on surfaces to be cleaned.
Description
本創作係有關於一種清潔裝置,尤指一種可在待清潔表面移動執行清潔作業之清潔裝置。 The invention relates to a cleaning device, especially a cleaning device that can move on the surface to be cleaned to perform cleaning operations.
習知商場、工廠...等具有大範圍待清潔區域之場所,為了增加清潔人員之清潔效率,一般會配置需人為推動或駕駛之半自動清潔裝置供清潔人員使用,使清潔人員可操控並驅駛清潔裝置在待清潔表面上移動以進行清潔作業,近來更推出不需清潔人員驅駛即可在待清潔表面上自主移動之自走式清潔裝置;習知清潔裝置大部分係藉由例如盤刷、滾刷...等刷件接觸待清潔表面並驅動該刷件相對待清潔表面旋轉或往復位移以摩擦清除待清潔表面上的汙塵;當清潔裝置在待清潔表面上以預設速度移動時,該刷件並不會接觸同一處之待清潔表面較多的時間;但當清潔裝置在遇到例如閃避障礙物、受困...等情況時,清潔裝置將以低於預設速度之實際速度在待清潔表面上移動,該刷件亦會有較多的時間接觸同一處之待清潔表面,導致該刷件重複地摩擦該處之待清潔表面而產生在待清潔表面上留下痕跡的問題。 It is known that shopping malls, factories, etc. have a large area to be cleaned. In order to increase the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning personnel, semi-automatic cleaning devices that need to be manually pushed or driven are generally equipped for the cleaning personnel to use, so that the cleaning personnel can control and drive the cleaning device to move on the surface to be cleaned for cleaning operations. Or move back and forth to remove dirt on the surface to be cleaned by friction; when the cleaning device moves at a preset speed on the surface to be cleaned, the brush will not contact the same surface to be cleaned for a long time; but when the cleaning device encounters situations such as dodging obstacles, being trapped, etc., the cleaning device will move on the surface to be cleaned at an actual speed lower than the preset speed, and the brush will also contact the same surface to be cleaned for more time, resulting in the problem that the brush repeatedly rubs against the surface to be cleaned at this place to leave marks on the surface to be cleaned.
爰是,本創作的目的,在於提供一種可減少刷件在 待清潔表面留下痕跡的清潔裝置。 Yuan is, the purpose of this creation, is to provide a kind of can reduce brush piece in Cleaning device that leaves marks on the surface to be cleaned.
依據本創作目的之清潔裝置,設有:一機體,其上設有可驅動該機體在一待清潔表面移動之一移動單元、可清潔該待清潔表面的一清潔單元、及可控制該機體上各單元的一控制單元;該清潔單元設有可接觸該待清潔表面的一刷件、及可驅動該刷件作動的一驅動器;其特徵在於:該控制單元設有可依該機體移動速度控制該驅動器驅動該刷件作動的一控制器。 The cleaning device according to the purpose of this creation is provided with: a body, which is provided with a moving unit that can drive the body to move on a surface to be cleaned, a cleaning unit that can clean the surface to be cleaned, and a control unit that can control each unit on the body; the cleaning unit is provided with a brush that can contact the surface to be cleaned, and a driver that can drive the brush; it is characterized in that: the control unit is provided with a controller that can control the driver to drive the brush according to the moving speed of the body.
本創作實施例之清潔裝置,當該機體在該待清潔表面上移動時,由於該控制單元可依該機體移動速度控制該驅動器驅動該刷件之作動方式,藉此可減少該刷件在該待清潔表面留下痕跡的問題發生。 In the cleaning device of the present invention, when the body moves on the surface to be cleaned, since the control unit can control the driving mode of the driver to drive the brush according to the moving speed of the body, the problem of the brush leaving marks on the surface to be cleaned can be reduced.
A:清潔裝置 A: cleaning device
A1:機體 A1: body
A2:移動單元 A2:Mobile unit
A21:驅動輪 A21: Drive wheel
A211:編碼器 A211: Encoder
A22:導輪 A22: guide wheel
A3:清潔單元 A3: Cleaning unit
A31:刷洗機構 A31: Scrub mechanism
A311:刷件 A311: Brush parts
A312:驅動器 A312: Driver
A313:刷件 A313: Brush parts
A314:驅動器 A314: Driver
A315:驅動器 A315: Driver
A32:吸液機構 A32: Liquid suction mechanism
A33:吸塵機構 A33: Vacuum suction mechanism
A4:地圖建立單元 A4: Map building unit
A41:傳感器 A41: Sensor
A42:處理器 A42: Processor
A43:顯示介面 A43: Display interface
A5:控制單元 A5: Control unit
A51:控制器 A51: Controller
F:待清潔表面 F: surface to be cleaned
W:工作空間 W: workspace
圖1係一種清潔裝置在工作空間移動的示意圖,用以說明本創作實施例。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning device moving in a working space to illustrate the embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係該清潔裝置上各單元的示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of each unit on the cleaning device.
圖3係該清潔裝置上清潔單元之刷洗機構的示意圖,用以說明本創作實施例中刷件之旋轉軸線約略垂直待清潔表面。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the brushing mechanism of the cleaning unit on the cleaning device, which is used to illustrate that the rotation axis of the brush in the embodiment of the present invention is approximately perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned.
圖4係該清潔裝置上清潔單元之刷洗機構的示意圖,用以說明本創作另一實施例中刷件之旋轉軸線約略平行待清潔表面。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the brushing mechanism of the cleaning unit on the cleaning device, which is used to illustrate that the rotation axis of the brush in another embodiment of the present invention is approximately parallel to the surface to be cleaned.
圖5係該清潔裝置上清潔單元之刷洗機構的示意圖,用以說明本創作又一實施例中刷洗機構設有驅動刷件相對待清潔表面升降的驅動器。 5 is a schematic diagram of the brushing mechanism of the cleaning unit on the cleaning device, which is used to illustrate that the brushing mechanism in another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a driver for driving the brush up and down relative to the surface to be cleaned.
圖6係本創作又一實施例的示意圖,用以說明刷件受驅動器驅動上升不與待清潔表面接觸。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, which is used to illustrate that the brush is driven by the driver to rise without contacting the surface to be cleaned.
圖7係該清潔裝置上清潔單元之刷洗機構的示意圖,用以說明本創作再一實施例中刷洗機構同時設有可旋轉刷件的驅動器,及可升降刷件的驅動器。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the scrubbing mechanism of the cleaning unit on the cleaning device, which is used to illustrate that the scrubbing mechanism in another embodiment of the present invention is equipped with a driver for rotating the brush and a driver for lifting the brush.
請參閱圖1、2,本創作實施例可採用如圖所示可在一工作空間W之一待清潔表面F上自動移動並對該待清潔表面F進行清潔工作之清潔裝置A來達成,該清潔裝置A設有:一機體A1,其上設有可驅動該機體A1在該待清潔表面F移動之一移動單元A2、可清潔該待清潔表面F的一清潔單元A3、可建立該工作空間W之環境地圖的一地圖建立單元A4、及可控制該機體A1上各單元的一控制單元A5。 Please refer to Fig. 1, 2, this creative embodiment can be realized by adopting as shown in the figure a cleaning device A that can automatically move on a surface F to be cleaned in a working space W and perform cleaning work on the surface F to be cleaned. of a control unit A5.
請參閱圖2,該移動單元A2設於該機體A1之底部,可驅動該機體A1於該待清潔表面F上自動移動執行前進、後退、旋轉...等動作,該移動單元A2設有兩個驅動輪A21(圖中僅示出一個)及一導輪A22,兩個該驅動輪A21分設於該機體A1約略中間處之兩側,該導輪A22設於該機體A1之後側,所述驅動輪A21上設有一編碼器A211;該清潔單元A3設於該機體A1之底部,可在該機體A1移動時對該待清潔表面F之不同位置進行清潔;該清潔單元A3設有一刷洗機構A31、一吸液機構A32、及一吸塵機構A33,該吸塵機構 A33設於該機體A1之前側,該吸液機構A32設於該機體A1之後側,該刷洗機構A31設於該吸塵機構A33與該吸液機構A32之間;位於前側之該吸塵機構A33可先將諸如毛髮、細繩、線絲、地毯纖維及其他容易纏繞於該刷洗機構A31或容易在刷洗過程中相互交纏結成塊狀之汙塵吸入該機體A1內收集,使該刷洗機構A31可對已初步清潔之該待清潔表面F進行刷洗,減少汙塵纏繞於該刷洗機構A31或在汙水中集結成塊之可能性,以利該吸液機構A32容易吸除該待清潔表面F上之汙水,減少汙水殘留在該待清潔表面F;一地圖建立單元A4,可偵測該機體A1於該工作空間W內移動時所遇到之例如障礙物或牆壁...等環境特徵以建立該工作空間W之地圖資訊;該地圖建立單元A4設有一傳感器A41、一處理器A42與一顯示介面A43;該傳感器A41可偵測該工作空間W之環境特徵;該處理器A42可將該傳感器A41所偵測之環境特徵處理成地圖資訊;該顯示介面A43可顯示該處理器A42處理後之地圖資訊;其中,該傳感器A41可例如光達(LIDAR)之傳感器並設於該機體A1之前側,可對該機體A1前側之該工作空間W進行掃描偵測(掃描偵測之範圍約成扇形);該顯示介面A43為觸控式螢幕並設於該機體A1之上側,可提供操作者觸控點選預設功能之選項;該控制單元A5係電性連接該移動單元A2、該清潔單元A3、及該地圖建立單元A4,並依該地圖建立單元A4所建立的地圖資訊控制該移動單元A2驅動該機體A1移動;該控制單元A5設有可依該機體A1移動速度控制該清潔單元A3的一控制器A51,該控制 器A51係電性連接該編碼器A211以取得該機體A1之移動速度。 Please refer to Fig. 2, the mobile unit A2 is arranged on the bottom of the body A1, which can drive the body A1 to automatically move forward, backward, and rotate on the surface F to be cleaned. The mobile unit A2 is provided with two driving wheels A21 (only one is shown in the figure) and a guide wheel A22. A211; the cleaning unit A3 is located at the bottom of the body A1, and can clean different positions of the surface F to be cleaned when the body A1 moves; the cleaning unit A3 is provided with a scrubbing mechanism A31, a liquid suction mechanism A32, and a dust suction mechanism A33, the dust suction mechanism A33 is located at the front side of the body A1, the liquid suction mechanism A32 is located at the rear side of the body A1, and the scrubbing mechanism A31 is located between the dust suction mechanism A33 and the liquid suction mechanism A32; the dust suction mechanism A33 positioned at the front side can first entangle the dirt dust such as hair, string, thread, carpet fiber and other easily entangled in the brush cleaning mechanism A31 or easily entangled into agglomerates in the scrubbing process. The scrubbing mechanism A31 can scrub the pre-cleaned surface F to be cleaned to reduce the possibility of dust being entangled in the scrubbing mechanism A31 or agglomerated in sewage, so that the liquid suction mechanism A32 can easily absorb the sewage on the surface F to be cleaned and reduce sewage residue on the surface F to be cleaned; a map creation unit A4 can detect environmental features such as obstacles or walls encountered by the body A1 when moving in the working space W to create map information of the working space W; The map building unit A4 is provided with a sensor A41, a processor A42 and a display interface A43; the sensor A41 can detect the environmental characteristics of the workspace W; the processor A42 can process the environmental characteristics detected by the sensor A41 into map information; the display interface A43 can display the map information processed by the processor A42; The working space W performs scanning detection (the range of scanning detection is approximately fan-shaped); the display interface A43 is a touch screen and is arranged on the upper side of the body A1, which can provide the operator with the option of touching and clicking the preset function; the control unit A5 is electrically connected to the mobile unit A2, the cleaning unit A3, and the map creation unit A4, and controls the mobile unit A2 to drive the body A1 to move according to the map information created by the map creation unit A4; A controller A51 of the cleaning unit A3 is controlled by the moving speed, and the control The device A51 is electrically connected to the encoder A211 to obtain the moving speed of the body A1.
請參閱圖2、3,該清潔單元A3之該刷洗機構A31設有可接觸該待清潔表面F的一刷件A311、及可驅動該刷件A311作動的一驅動器A312,該控制器A51可依該機體A1移動速度控制該驅動器A312驅動該刷件A311作動;該驅動器A312驅動該刷件A311作動係旋轉摩擦該待清潔表面F,該刷件A311係旋轉軸線約略垂直該待清潔表面F的盤刷;該驅動器A312可例如馬達;其中,本創作實施例的該刷件A311不限於具有刷毛的態樣,亦可配合乾式清潔(掃地)或濕式清潔(洗地)而替換成菜瓜布、海綿、布...等纖維材料。 2 and 3, the brushing mechanism A31 of the cleaning unit A3 is provided with a brush A311 that can contact the surface F to be cleaned, and a driver A312 that can drive the brush A311 to move. The controller A51 can control the driver A312 to drive the brush A311 according to the moving speed of the body A1; 11 is the disk brush whose axis of rotation is approximately perpendicular to the surface F to be cleaned; the driver A312 can be a motor; wherein, the brush A311 of the present creation embodiment is not limited to the shape with bristles, and can also be replaced with fiber materials such as pickle cloth, sponge, cloth, etc. in conjunction with dry cleaning (sweeping) or wet cleaning (sweeping).
本創作清潔裝置在實施上,當清潔裝置A在該待清潔表面F上移動遇到例如轉彎、閃避障礙物、受困...等情況時,該機體A1在該待清潔表面F上的移動速度將低於一預設值,此時,該控制器A51控制該驅動器A312降低該刷件A311旋轉摩擦該待清潔表面F之速度;當該機體A1在該待清潔表面F上完全停止移動時,該控制器A51控制該驅動器A312停止該刷件A311旋轉摩擦該待清潔表面F。 In the implementation of the inventive cleaning device, when the cleaning device A moves on the surface F to be cleaned and encounters situations such as turning, dodging obstacles, being trapped, etc., the moving speed of the body A1 on the surface F to be cleaned will be lower than a preset value. At this time, the controller A51 controls the driver A312 to reduce the speed at which the brush A311 rotates and rubs the surface F to be cleaned; Stop the brush A311 from rotating and rubbing the surface F to be cleaned.
本創作實施例之清潔裝置,當該機體A1在該待清潔表面F上移動時,由於該控制單元A5可依該機體A1移動速度控制該驅動器A312驅動該刷件A311之作動方式,藉此可減少該刷件A311在該待清潔表面F留下痕跡的問題發生。 In the cleaning device of the present invention, when the body A1 moves on the surface F to be cleaned, since the control unit A5 can control the driving mode of the driver A312 to drive the brush A311 according to the moving speed of the body A1, the problem of the brush A311 leaving marks on the surface F to be cleaned can be reduced.
請參閱圖4,本創作另一實施例係該刷洗機構A31設有一刷件A313及一驅動器A314,該刷件A313係受該驅動器A314驅動旋轉摩擦該待清潔表面F的滾刷,且該刷件A313旋轉軸線約 略平行該待清潔表面F。 Please refer to Fig. 4, another embodiment of the present invention is that the scrubbing mechanism A31 is provided with a brush A313 and a driver A314, the brush A313 is driven by the driver A314 to rotate and rub the rolling brush of the surface F to be cleaned, and the rotation axis of the brush A313 is about Slightly parallel to the surface F to be cleaned.
請參閱圖2、5、6,本創作又一實施例係該刷洗機構A31設有驅動該刷件A311相對該待清潔表面F升降的一驅動器A315,該驅動器A315驅動該刷件A311作動係驅動該刷件A311下降靠近接觸該待清潔表面F,或者驅動該刷件A311上升遠離不與該待清潔表面F接觸;該驅動器A315可例如氣缸;當該機體A1移動速度低於一預設值或該機體A1停止移動時,該控制器A51控制該驅動器A315驅動該刷件A311上升不與該待清潔表面F接觸。 2, 5, 6, another embodiment of the present invention is that the brushing mechanism A31 is provided with a driver A315 that drives the brush A311 to rise and fall relative to the surface F to be cleaned, and the driver A315 drives the brush A311. When the speed is lower than a preset value or the body A1 stops moving, the controller A51 controls the driver A315 to drive the brush A311 up to avoid contact with the surface F to be cleaned.
請參閱圖2、7,本創作再一實施例係該刷洗機構A31同時設有可旋轉該刷件A311的該驅動器A312,及可升降該刷件A311的該驅動器A315。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 7 , another embodiment of the present invention is that the scrubbing mechanism A31 is provided with the driver A312 capable of rotating the brush A311 and the driver A315 capable of lifting the brush A311.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and should not limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation and the content of the creation description are still within the scope covered by this creation patent.
A:清潔裝置 A: cleaning device
A1:機體 A1: body
A2:移動單元 A2:Mobile unit
A21:驅動輪 A21: Drive wheel
A211:編碼器 A211: Encoder
A22:導輪 A22: guide wheel
A3:清潔單元 A3: Cleaning unit
A31:刷洗機構 A31: Scrub mechanism
A32:吸液機構 A32: Liquid suction mechanism
A33:吸塵機構 A33: Vacuum suction mechanism
A4:地圖建立單元 A4: Map building unit
A41:傳感器 A41: Sensor
A42:處理器 A42: Processor
A43:顯示介面 A43: Display interface
A5:控制單元 A5: Control unit
A51:控制器 A51: Controller
F:待清潔表面 F: surface to be cleaned
Claims (12)
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TW (1) | TWM643364U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-24 TW TW112201709U patent/TWM643364U/en unknown
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