JP2003190064A - Self-traveling vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Self-traveling vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
JP2003190064A
JP2003190064A JP2001392053A JP2001392053A JP2003190064A JP 2003190064 A JP2003190064 A JP 2003190064A JP 2001392053 A JP2001392053 A JP 2001392053A JP 2001392053 A JP2001392053 A JP 2001392053A JP 2003190064 A JP2003190064 A JP 2003190064A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
self
main body
cleaning unit
propelled
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001392053A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masao Komura
正雄 小村
Kazutaka Kusumoto
一孝 楠本
Junji Taguchi
淳二 田口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duskin Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Duskin Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duskin Co Ltd filed Critical Duskin Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001392053A priority Critical patent/JP2003190064A/en
Publication of JP2003190064A publication Critical patent/JP2003190064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable collecting rubbish or the like without leaving on the outside of a cleaning section, as well as cleaning a floor face, in a self-traveling vacuum cleaner provided with a mop or cloth. <P>SOLUTION: The vacuum cleaner body 1 which can autonomously travel on the floor face is provided with the cleaning section 5 whose plan view shape is formed concavely open in the advancing direction of the body 1, and the cleaning section 5 holds with a holder 3 the mop 2 or the cloth which touches to the floor face. When the vacuum cleaner travels, the mop 2 wipes up dust or the like on the floor face and collects the rubbish and dust on the floor by the concave face side. The cleaning section 5 is arranged, for instance, on the front side of the body 1, and touching sensors 20 are equipped which detect a touch of the mop 2 to an obstacle by pressure from the cleaning section, whereby the obstacle can be avoided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本願発明は、自走する掃除機
の本体に、床面に接触するモップ又はクロスを有する掃
除部を備えた自走式掃除機及びそれを用いた掃除方法に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a self-propelled cleaner having a main body of a self-propelled cleaner equipped with a cleaning unit having a mop or a cloth which contacts a floor surface, and a cleaning method using the cleaner.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自走式掃除機としては、1980年代頃
から吸引式の自走式掃除機が開発されているが、走行用
の駆動機構及びバッテリ等と共に、強力な吸引ファン及
びファン駆動モータ等を搭載し、さらに、集塵袋も搭載
しているため、小型軽量化には限界があり、サイズ及び
重量が大きいため一般家庭用としては不向きであった。
たとえば、重量が大きいことにより、取扱いが困難にな
ると共に走行時の慣性力が大きく、家具等に衝突した時
に家具を傷める可能性があり、また、サイズが大きいこ
とにより小回りがきかず、部屋の隅々まで掃除すること
が困難である。また、吸引ファンの騒音が大きく、夜中
の作業にも不向きである。
2. Description of the Related Art As a self-propelled vacuum cleaner, a suction-type self-propelled vacuum cleaner has been developed since the 1980s. It has a powerful suction fan and a fan drive motor together with a driving mechanism and a battery for traveling. It is not suitable for general household use due to its large size and weight because it is equipped with a dust collecting bag, etc.
For example, the heavy weight makes it difficult to handle, and also has a large inertial force when traveling, which may damage the furniture when it collides with furniture, etc.The large size also makes it difficult to turn around tightly in a corner of a room. It is difficult to clean everything. In addition, the suction fan is noisy and is not suitable for work at night.

【0003】このような吸引式の自走式掃除機に対し、
最近では図20又は図21に示すような拭取り式の自走
式掃除機が開発されている。このような拭取り式の場合
には床面のごみ等を拭きとってゆくため、吸引式に比べ
ると、吸引ファンやファン駆動用のモータ、大形のバッ
テリ並びに集塵袋収容用のスペース等が不要となり、小
型軽量化が達成でき、一般家庭用の掃除機として十分に
利用できるものとなっている。
For such a suction type self-propelled cleaner,
Recently, a wiping type self-propelled cleaner as shown in FIG. 20 or FIG. 21 has been developed. In the case of such a wipe type, since dust on the floor surface is wiped off, compared to the suction type, a suction fan, a motor for driving the fan, a large battery and a space for accommodating a dust collecting bag, etc. Is unnecessary, the size and weight can be reduced, and it can be sufficiently used as a vacuum cleaner for general households.

【0004】図20に示す拭取り式の自走式掃除機は、
特開2001−258806号公報に記載されたもので
あり、床面を自走する本体101と、床面に接触するモ
ップ102を保持具103で保持してなる掃除部104
から構成されており、掃除部104は本体101から前
方に突出する腕部105に装着されている。そしてモッ
プ102の平面形状(上方から見た形状)は長円形ある
いは長方形となっている。
The wiping type self-propelled vacuum cleaner shown in FIG.
JP-A-2001-258806 discloses a cleaning unit 104 in which a main body 101 that runs on the floor surface and a mop 102 that contacts the floor surface are held by a holder 103.
The cleaning unit 104 is attached to the arm portion 105 protruding forward from the main body 101. The plan shape of the mop 102 (the shape viewed from above) is an ellipse or a rectangle.

【0005】図21に示す拭取り式の自走式掃除機は、
特開平11−178765号公報に記載されものであ
り、走行用駆動輪200を有する車体201の下側に長
方形状のプレート202を備えており、該プレート20
2はばね203により床面に押し付けられると共に、走
行方向の前後端部に上反り部を有している。上記プレー
ト202に拭取り用のシート部材205を取り替え可能
に装着し、車体201を自律走行させることによりシー
ト部材205で床面のごみを吸着するようになってい
る。なお、上記シート部材205は、上記公報中では
「ペーパーモップ」と称しているが、本件明細書中で
「モップ」と称する場合には、綿、ナイロン、ポリエス
テル又はアクリル等のパイルを多数植設したものを指し
示すこととする。
The wiping type self-propelled vacuum cleaner shown in FIG.
As described in JP-A No. 11-178765, a rectangular plate 202 is provided below a vehicle body 201 having driving wheels 200 for traveling, and the plate 20 is provided.
The spring 2 is pressed against the floor surface by the spring 203 and has a warp portion at the front and rear ends in the traveling direction. A sheet member 205 for wiping is replaceably attached to the plate 202, and the vehicle body 201 is allowed to autonomously travel to adsorb dust on the floor surface by the sheet member 205. The sheet member 205 is referred to as a “paper mop” in the above publication, but when referred to as a “mop” in the present specification, a large number of piles of cotton, nylon, polyester, acrylic or the like are planted. I will indicate what I did.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図20の自走式掃除機
は、前進走行することにより、床面のごみ等をモップ1
02で拭き寄せ、あるいはモップ102のパイルに絡み
つかせることはできるが、綿埃等の大きなごみに突き当
たった場合、あるいは拭き寄せたごみの量がモップの許
容量を越えた場合には、平面形状が長円形の掃除部10
4では、ごみ等が掃除部104の左右にこぼれてしま
い、作業性能が極端に低下する。
The self-propelled cleaner shown in FIG. 20 moves forward to remove dust on the floor by the mop 1.
It can be wiped up with 02 or entangled in the pile of the mop 102, but if it hits a large dust such as cotton dust, or if the amount of dust wiped out exceeds the allowable amount of the mop, it is flat. Cleaning section 10 with oval shape
In No. 4, dust and the like are spilled on the left and right sides of the cleaning unit 104, resulting in extremely low work performance.

【0007】図21の自走式掃除機のように車体201
の下側にシート部材205を備える構造では、車体20
1が邪魔になり、部屋の隅に拭き残しが生じる。また、
プレート202の平面形状が長方形状になっているよう
なので、図20の場合と同様に、綿埃等の大きなごみに
突き当たった場合、あるいは吸着したごみの量がシート
部材205の許容量を越えた場合には、ごみ等が左右に
こぼれ、作業性能が極端に低下する。ちなみに、モップ
を人手で使うときは、S字を描くように拭く、あるいは
掃く動作によって、ごみを寄せている。車輪で走行する
自走式掃除機では、このような複雑で微妙な動作は難し
く、モップの形状の側に工夫が必要である。
A vehicle body 201 such as the self-propelled cleaner shown in FIG.
In the structure including the seat member 205 on the lower side of the vehicle body 20,
1 gets in the way, leaving an unwiped part in the corner of the room. Also,
Since the plate 202 has a rectangular planar shape, as in the case of FIG. 20, when it hits a large dust such as cotton dust, or the amount of dust adsorbed exceeds the allowable amount of the sheet member 205. In this case, dust or the like spills out from side to side, resulting in extremely poor work performance. By the way, when using the mop manually, dust is collected by wiping or sweeping in an S-shape. In a self-propelled vacuum cleaner that travels on wheels, such complicated and delicate movements are difficult, and it is necessary to devise the shape of the mop.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の目的】本願発明は、床面のごみや塵をモップ又
はクロスに吸着すると同時に、掃除部の前面でこぼれな
いように効率良く保持し、寄せ集めることができる自走
式掃除機を提供することを目的としている。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self-propelled cleaner capable of adsorbing dust and dirt on the floor surface to a mop or cloth, and at the same time efficiently holding and gathering the front surface of a cleaning unit so as not to spill. The purpose is to do.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本願請求項1記載の自走式掃除機は、自走する掃除機
の本体に、平面形状が前進方向に向って開く凹形に形成
された掃除部を備え、掃除部は床面に接触するモップ又
はクロスを保持具により保持してなり、掃除部の凹面側
で床面のごみや塵等を寄せ集めるようにしている。
In order to achieve the above object, the self-propelled cleaner according to claim 1 of the present invention has a main body of a self-propelled cleaner having a concave planar shape that opens in the forward direction. The cleaning unit has a formed cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit holds a mop or cloth that comes into contact with the floor surface with a holding tool, and collects dust and dust on the floor surface on the concave side of the cleaning unit.

【0010】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の自
走式掃除機において、掃除部を本体の前側に配置してい
る。
According to a second aspect of the invention, in the self-propelled cleaning device according to the first aspect, the cleaning section is arranged on the front side of the main body.

【0011】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2記載の自
走式掃除機において、掃除部は左右に首振り可能となっ
ている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the self-propelled cleaning device according to the second aspect, the cleaning section can swing to the left and right.

【0012】請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1記載の自
走式掃除機において、掃除部は本体を後から抱くように
配置されると共に、掃除部の左右両端部が本体より前方
に位置し、中央部が本体より後側に位置している。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the self-propelled cleaner according to the first aspect, the cleaning unit is arranged so as to hold the main body from behind, and the left and right ends of the cleaning unit are located in front of the main body. The central part is located behind the main body.

【0013】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項4記載の自
走式掃除機において、掃除部は、分割された複数の部分
により構成されている。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the self-propelled cleaner according to the fourth aspect, the cleaning section is composed of a plurality of divided parts.

【0014】請求項6記載の発明は、請求項2記載の自
走式掃除機において、本体の前側に配置された掃除部に
加え、本体の後側にも掃除部を配置している。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the self-propelled cleaner according to the second aspect, in addition to the cleaning section arranged on the front side of the main body, the cleaning section is also arranged on the rear side of the main body.

【0015】請求項7記載の発明は、請求項1記載の自
走式掃除機において、本体の前側に掃除部を配置し、本
体の後側に薬剤塗布部を配置している。
According to a seventh aspect of the invention, in the self-propelled cleaner according to the first aspect, the cleaning section is arranged on the front side of the main body, and the medicine applying section is arranged on the rear side of the main body.

【0016】請求項8記載の発明は、請求項7記載の自
走式掃除機において、薬剤塗布部に薬剤を供給する薬剤
供給装置を搭載している。
According to an eighth aspect of the invention, in the self-propelled vacuum cleaner according to the seventh aspect, a drug supply device for supplying a drug to the drug applying section is mounted.

【0017】請求項9記載の発明は、請求項1〜8のい
ずれかに記載の自走式掃除機において、掃除部と本体の
間に、掃除部のモップ又はクロスが障害物に接触した時
の圧力を検出する接触センサーを備えている。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the self-propelled cleaner according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, when the mop or cloth of the cleaning unit contacts an obstacle between the cleaning unit and the main body. Equipped with a contact sensor to detect the pressure of.

【0018】請求項10記載の自走式掃除機は、床面を
自走する自走式掃除機において、掃除機の本体に、平面
形状が凹形に形成された掃除部を備え、掃除部は床面に
接触するモップ又はクロスを保持具により保持すると共
に、凹面側が回転方向に向くように本体の周りを回転可
能となっており、掃除部の凹側面で床面のごみや塵等を
寄せ集めるようにしている。
The self-propelled cleaner according to claim 10 is a self-propelled cleaner that is self-propelled on a floor surface. The main body of the cleaner includes a cleaning unit having a concave planar shape. Holds the mop or cloth that comes into contact with the floor surface with a holder, and can rotate around the main body so that the concave side faces the direction of rotation, and the concave side surface of the cleaning unit removes dirt and dust from the floor surface. I try to collect them together.

【0019】請求項11記載の発明は、側方に開口する
吸込口を有する定置式集塵装置を床面に設置し、請求項
1〜10のいずれかに記載の自走式掃除機により、定置
式集塵装置の吸込口の前にごみ等を寄せ集め、定置式集
塵装置により吸引することを特徴とする自走式掃除機を
用いた掃除方法である。
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, a stationary dust collecting apparatus having a suction port that opens to the side is installed on the floor surface, and the self-propelled vacuum cleaner according to any one of the first to tenth aspects provides: A cleaning method using a self-propelled cleaner characterized in that dust and the like are collected in front of a suction port of a stationary dust collector and sucked by the stationary dust collector.

【0020】請求項12記載の発明は、請求項11記載
の自走式掃除機を用いた掃除方法において、定置式集塵
装置に、自走式掃除機の接近を検知する検知装置を設
け、自走式掃除機が接近した時に一定時間吸引を行なう
ようにしている。
According to a twelfth aspect of the invention, in the cleaning method using the self-propelled cleaner according to the eleventh aspect, the stationary dust collector is provided with a detection device for detecting the approach of the self-propelled cleaner. When the self-propelled vacuum cleaner approaches, suction is performed for a certain period of time.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態1】図1は本願発明を適用した拭取
り方式の自走式掃除機の縦断左側面略図であり、自律走
行する本体1と、該本体1の前方に左右1対の支持腕4
を介して支持された掃除部5から構成されており、掃除
部5は、床面Fに接触するモップ2と、該モップ2を保
持する保持具3を備えている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional left side view of a wiping type self-propelled cleaner to which the present invention is applied. The main body 1 autonomously runs and a pair of left and right in front of the main body 1. Support arm 4
The cleaning unit 5 includes a mop 2 that contacts the floor surface F and a holder 3 that holds the mop 2.

【0022】本体1は後部に左右1対の駆動輪7を備
え、前部にキャスター輪8を備えており、本体1内に
は、車輪駆動機構として、左右1対のモータ10と左右
1対の減速ギヤ機構11が搭載されると共に、制御装置
12及びバッテリ(電源)14が搭載されており、左右
のモータ10又は減速ギヤ機構11を制御することによ
り、発停、前進切換及び方向転換等の制御を行えるよう
になっている。
The main body 1 is provided with a pair of left and right drive wheels 7 at the rear part and a caster wheel 8 at the front part. Inside the main body 1, as a wheel drive mechanism, a pair of left and right motors 10 and a pair of left and right wheels are provided. The reduction gear mechanism 11 is mounted, the control device 12 and the battery (power source) 14 are mounted, and by controlling the left and right motors 10 or the reduction gear mechanism 11, start / stop, forward switching, direction change, etc. Can be controlled.

【0023】支持腕4はシリンダ15及びコイルばね1
6等よりなるダンパー機構を介して本体1に支持されて
おり、シリンダ15内に前後方向移動可能に嵌合すると
共にコイルばね16により前方に付勢されており、掃除
部5が前方の障害物に衝突した際に、その衝撃をコイル
ばね16の弾性力により吸収するようになっている。
The support arm 4 includes a cylinder 15 and a coil spring 1.
It is supported by the main body 1 through a damper mechanism composed of 6 and the like, is fitted in the cylinder 15 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and is biased forward by the coil spring 16, so that the cleaning unit 5 is a front obstacle. When the vehicle collides with, the impact is absorbed by the elastic force of the coil spring 16.

【0024】図2は平面図であり、掃除部5の平面形状
は、前進行方向に向いて開く凹形に形成されており、該
実施の形態においては、保持具3の左右幅の中央部が左
右に延びる直線状に形成され、左右両側部が一定角度前
方に折れ曲がる鶴翼形に形成されている。綿、ナイロ
ン、ポリエステル又はアクリル等のパイルを備えたモッ
プ2を保持具3に取り付けており、また、パイルに化学
吸着剤を付けたダストコントロールモップを使用してい
る。また、上記のようなモップの他に、綿、ナイロン、
ポリエステル又はアクリル等の織布又は不織布に化学吸
着剤を付けたクロスを使用することも可能である。さら
に、エレクトレット化して静電気で捕集する繊維を用い
たモップ又はクロスを使用することも可能である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view, and the cleaning section 5 is formed in a concave shape that opens in the forward traveling direction. In this embodiment, the central portion of the left and right width of the holder 3 is formed. Is formed in a straight line extending left and right, and both left and right sides are formed into a crane wing shape that is bent forward by a certain angle. A mop 2 provided with a pile of cotton, nylon, polyester or acrylic is attached to a holder 3, and a dust control mop having a chemical adsorbent attached to the pile is used. In addition to the mops mentioned above, cotton, nylon,
It is also possible to use a cloth obtained by attaching a chemical adsorbent to a woven or non-woven fabric such as polyester or acrylic. Furthermore, it is also possible to use a mop or cloth using a fiber that is electretized and electrostatically collected.

【0025】支持腕4間には、本体1の前端から保持具
3に至る前方検知用の前方接触センサー20が架設され
ており、掃除部5のモップ2が前方の障害物に接触した
時に、保持具3から本体1にかかる圧力にてスイッチ機
構にかかるオンオフを検知し、制御装置12の入力部に
前方接触検知信号を送るようになっている。
A front contact sensor 20 for detecting the front extending from the front end of the main body 1 to the holder 3 is provided between the support arms 4, and when the mop 2 of the cleaning unit 5 comes into contact with an obstacle in front, The pressure applied to the main body 1 from the holder 3 detects ON / OFF applied to the switch mechanism, and sends a front contact detection signal to the input unit of the control device 12.

【0026】また、本体1の左右両側には側方検知用の
接触センサー21が搭載されており、該側方接触センサ
ー21は、左右に張り出すように後方に延びる触覚22
を備えており、触覚22が側方の障害物に接触した時
に、触覚22の動きを検知し、制御装置12の入力部に
側方接触検知信号を送るようになっている。
Further, a contact sensor 21 for lateral detection is mounted on both left and right sides of the main body 1, and the lateral contact sensor 21 extends to the left and right, and a tactile sensation 22 extends rearward.
When the tactile sense 22 comes into contact with an obstacle on the side, the movement of the tactile sense 22 is detected and a side contact detection signal is sent to the input unit of the control device 12.

【0027】制御装置12はマイコン及びメモリ等を内
蔵し、本体1の発停、前後進切換及び方向転換並びにそ
れらの動作を組み合わせた各種プログラムが読み込まれ
ている。たとえば前記前方接触センサー20から前方接
触検知信号が入力された場合には、90°もしくは18
0°又はその他の所定角度で方向転換を行なうように駆
動モータ10又は減速ギヤ機構11に方向転換指示信号
を送るようにプログラミングされ、また、側方接触セン
サー21から側方接触検知信号が入力された場合には、
接触側と反対側に曲がるように駆動モータ10又は減速
ギヤ機構11に操舵指示信号を送るようにプログラミン
グされている。
The control device 12 has a microcomputer, a memory and the like built-in, and various programs in which start / stop of the main body 1, forward / backward switching, direction change and their operations are combined are read. For example, when a front contact detection signal is input from the front contact sensor 20, 90 ° or 18
It is programmed to send a direction change instruction signal to the drive motor 10 or the reduction gear mechanism 11 so as to change direction at 0 ° or other predetermined angle, and a side contact detection signal is input from the side contact sensor 21. If
It is programmed to send a steering instruction signal to the drive motor 10 or the reduction gear mechanism 11 so as to bend to the side opposite to the contact side.

【0028】[掃除方法]図3のように掃除を行なう室
内の所定個所に床用定置式集塵装置30を設置してお
く。該床用集塵装置30は、ファンケース31内に図示
しないファン駆動モータと吸引ファンを備え、ファンケ
ース31の上に集塵袋を内蔵した集塵ケース32を備
え、前下端部に、前方に向いて開口する吸込口33を備
えており、該吸込口33は上方に延びる吸引ダクト34
を介して集塵ケース32内に連通している。集塵ケース
32の上面には手動式の電源スイッチ35を備えてい
る。該手動式の電源スイッチ35に加え、自動スイッチ
として、掃除機を吸込口33の前部まで誘導する微弱な
電波、赤外線もしくは超音波等を発信する誘導装置37
を備えると共に、掃除機が吸込口33の前部に近付いて
数秒間停止するのを検知した時に、自動的にスイッチオ
ンし、一定時間吸引作業を行なうプログラムが読み込ま
れた制御装置38が内蔵されている。
[Cleaning Method] As shown in FIG. 3, the floor stationary dust collector 30 is installed at a predetermined location in the room where cleaning is performed. The floor dust collector 30 includes a fan drive motor (not shown) and a suction fan (not shown) in a fan case 31, and a dust collection case 32 having a dust bag built in on the fan case 31. Is provided with a suction port 33 that opens upwardly, and the suction port 33 extends upward.
Through the inside of the dust collection case 32. A manual power switch 35 is provided on the upper surface of the dust collection case 32. In addition to the manual power switch 35, an induction device 37 as an automatic switch that emits weak electric waves, infrared rays or ultrasonic waves that guide the vacuum cleaner to the front of the suction port 33.
In addition to the above, a control device 38 having a program read therein, which automatically switches on when a vacuum cleaner approaches the front of the suction port 33 and stops for a few seconds, is loaded with a program for performing suction work for a certain period of time. ing.

【0029】一方、自走式掃除機の前記制御装置12
(図2)には、走行開始後、所定時間が経過し又は所定
距離を走行した時に、図3の集塵装置30からの誘導電
波に誘導されて吸込口33の前まで至り、数秒〜数十秒
間停止するようなプログラムが組み込まれている。
On the other hand, the control device 12 of the self-propelled vacuum cleaner
FIG. 2 shows that, after a predetermined time has elapsed or a predetermined distance has been traveled after the start of travel, the electromagnetic waves guided by the dust collector 30 of FIG. It has a built-in program that stops for 10 seconds.

【0030】部屋の掃除を行なう場合には、自走式掃除
機を室内の任意の位置(あるいは所定の位置)に置き、
走行スイッチをオンにすることにより、床面を前進走行
させる。前進走行することにより、床面のごみや塵をモ
ップ2のパイルに吸着させると同時に、モップ2の凹面
側の中央部に取り込み、外部にこぼすことなく、寄せ集
めていく。
When cleaning the room, place the self-propelled cleaner at an arbitrary position (or a predetermined position) in the room,
When the traveling switch is turned on, the floor surface is moved forward. By moving forward, dust and dust on the floor surface are adsorbed by the pile of the mop 2, and at the same time, taken into the central portion of the mop 2 on the concave side and gathered together without spilling to the outside.

【0031】図2において、掃除機が前進走行中、前方
に家具等の障害物がある場合、本体1の前側に配置され
ているモップ2が障害物に衝突し、本体1が直接衝突す
ることはなく、家具等を傷めることはない。しかも、モ
ップ2が前方の家具等に衝突した際の衝撃は、モップ自
体の柔軟性並びに支持腕4のダンパー機構によって緩和
され、本体1内の制御装置12等に与える影響が小さく
なる。
In FIG. 2, when the vacuum cleaner is moving forward and there is an obstacle such as furniture in front, the mop 2 arranged on the front side of the main body 1 collides with the obstacle and the main body 1 directly collides. It does not damage furniture, etc. Moreover, the impact when the mop 2 collides with furniture or the like in the front is softened by the flexibility of the mop itself and the damper mechanism of the support arm 4, and the influence on the control device 12 and the like in the main body 1 is reduced.

【0032】また、上記のように前方障害物に衝突した
時には、前方用接触センサー20に圧力がかかり、制御
装置12に前方接触検知信号が送られ、本体1は90°
あるいは180°もしくはそれ以外の所定の角度で障害
物を避けるように方向転換し、走行を続ける。
When the vehicle collides with the front obstacle as described above, pressure is applied to the front contact sensor 20, a front contact detection signal is sent to the control device 12, and the main body 1 is rotated by 90 °.
Alternatively, turn at 180 ° or another predetermined angle to avoid obstacles and continue traveling.

【0033】前進走行中、側方の家具等に接近した場合
は、側方接触センサー21の触覚22が接触することに
より、制御装置12に側方接触検知信号が送られ、本体
1は障害物から離れる方向に方向転換し、走行を続ける
ことになる。なお、上記のように進行方向の側方の家具
等に接触する場合は、進行方向の前方の障害物に衝突す
る場合のような衝撃は発生しないので、衝撃により家具
等を傷める心配も、本体1内の各種装置を傷める心配も
ない。
When approaching furniture or the like on the side while traveling forward, the tactile sense 22 of the side contact sensor 21 makes contact, so that a side contact detection signal is sent to the control device 12 and the main body 1 is obstructed. You will change direction away from and continue driving. In addition, when contacting furniture or the like on the side in the traveling direction as described above, no impact is generated as in the case of colliding with an obstacle in the front of the traveling direction. There is no need to worry about damaging various devices inside 1.

【0034】走行開始後、一定時間が経過し又は一定距
離走行すると、図3のように自走式掃除機は集塵装置3
0からの誘導電波に誘導されて吸込口33の前まで移動
し、そこで数秒から数十秒間停止する。自走式掃除機の
接近及び停止を、集塵装置30の検知センサー37によ
り検知すると、集塵装置30は自動的にスイッチオン
し、掃除機で寄せ集めた床面上のごみや塵を吸引し、ま
た、モップ2内部のごみ等も吸引し、集塵袋内に集め
る。
After a certain time has elapsed or a certain distance has been traveled after the start of traveling, the self-propelled cleaner will be operated by the dust collector 3 as shown in FIG.
It is guided by the induction wave from 0 and moves to the front of the suction port 33, where it stops for several seconds to several tens of seconds. When the detection sensor 37 of the dust collector 30 detects the approach and stop of the self-propelled cleaner, the dust collector 30 is automatically switched on and sucks dust and dust collected on the floor by the cleaner. In addition, dust inside the mop 2 is also sucked and collected in a dust bag.

【0035】[掃除部の形態の変形例]図4から図9
は、本体1の前に掃除部5を配置した自走式掃除機にお
いて、掃除部5の各種変形例を示しており、掃除部5は
支持腕4を介して本体1の前側に支持され、支持腕4の
本体1側に前方接触センサー20を備えている。なお、
図4から図9は略図であり、本体1に搭載された各種装
置等を詳しく図示していないが、基本的には図1及び図
2で説明したものと同じ機能を有する駆動輪、キャスタ
ー輪、車輪駆動用モータ、減速ギヤ機構、制御装置及び
バッテリ(電源)が装備されている。以下前側掃除部5
の各変形例を具体的に説明する。
[Modification of Cleaning Unit Form] FIGS. 4 to 9
Shows various modifications of the cleaning unit 5 in a self-propelled cleaner in which the cleaning unit 5 is arranged in front of the main body 1. The cleaning unit 5 is supported on the front side of the main body 1 via the support arm 4, A front contact sensor 20 is provided on the main body 1 side of the support arm 4. In addition,
4 to 9 are schematic diagrams and do not show various devices and the like mounted on the main body 1 in detail, but basically, drive wheels and caster wheels having the same functions as those described in FIGS. 1 and 2. , A wheel drive motor, a reduction gear mechanism, a control device, and a battery (power supply). Below front cleaning section 5
Each modified example will be specifically described.

【0036】(1)図4は、本体1の前側に配置した掃
除部5を、前開き円弧形に形成した例である。
(1) FIG. 4 shows an example in which the cleaning unit 5 arranged on the front side of the main body 1 is formed in a front opening arc shape.

【0037】(2) 図5は、本体1の前側に配置した
凹形の掃除部5を、1対の湾曲形に形成した例である。
(2) FIG. 5 shows an example in which the concave cleaning section 5 arranged on the front side of the main body 1 is formed into a pair of curved shapes.

【0038】(3)図6及び図7は、支持腕4の前端部
に、ヒンジ部25を介して左右に首振り可能に掃除部5
を支持した例である。掃除部5は、平常は左右1対のば
ね26により図6のように前方に真直ぐ開く姿勢に保持
されている。この構造によると、部屋の壁隅に凹凸があ
っても、凹凸に沿って掃除部5が揺動し、隅々まで清掃
することができる。
(3) In FIGS. 6 and 7, the cleaning unit 5 is attached to the front end of the support arm 4 so that the cleaning unit 5 can swing left and right via the hinge 25.
Is an example of supporting. Normally, the cleaning unit 5 is held by the pair of left and right springs 26 in a posture in which it is opened straight forward as shown in FIG. According to this structure, even if there are irregularities in the corners of the wall of the room, the cleaning unit 5 swings along the irregularities, and it is possible to clean every corner.

【0039】(4)図8及び図9は、左右1対の伸縮シ
リンダ27を介して、左右首振り可能に掃除部5を支持
した構造である。
(4) FIGS. 8 and 9 show a structure in which the cleaning unit 5 is supported so as to be swingable right and left via a pair of left and right telescopic cylinders 27.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の実施の形態2】図10に示す自走式掃除機は、
大きな円弧形に形成された掃除部45が本体1を後方か
ら抱くように配置されており、掃除部45の左右両端部
P1は本体1より前方に位置し、中央部P2は本体1よ
り後側に位置している。掃除部45は、床面に接触する
モップ42をU字形の保持具43に保持してなり、左右
の支持腕44及び後部の支持腕46により本体1に支持
されている。各支持腕44,46の本体1側にはそれぞ
れ接触センサー61,63が設けられている。図10も
略図であるので、本体1に搭載された各種装置は記載さ
れていないが、基本的には図1及び図2で説明したもの
と同じ機能を有する駆動輪、キャスター輪、車輪駆動用
モータ、減速ギヤ機構、制御装置及びバッテリ(電源)
が装備されている。
Embodiment 2 of the Invention The self-propelled vacuum cleaner shown in FIG.
The cleaning part 45 formed in a large arc shape is arranged so as to hold the main body 1 from behind, the left and right ends P1 of the cleaning part 45 are located in front of the main body 1, and the central part P2 is behind the main body 1. Located on the side. The cleaning unit 45 holds the mop 42 that comes into contact with the floor with a U-shaped holder 43, and is supported by the main body 1 by the left and right support arms 44 and the rear support arm 46. Contact sensors 61 and 63 are provided on the main body 1 side of the support arms 44 and 46, respectively. Since FIG. 10 is also a schematic diagram, various devices mounted on the main body 1 are not described, but basically, drive wheels, caster wheels, and wheel drive wheels having the same functions as those described in FIG. 1 and FIG. Motor, reduction gear mechanism, controller and battery (power supply)
Is equipped with.

【0041】このように掃除部45が本体1を抱くよう
にU字形に形成され、かつ、掃除部45の左右両端P1
を本体1より前方に突出させていると、モップ42によ
る集塵面積を大きく確保できると共に、旋回時にごみを
置き去りにすることなく走行することができる。また、
掃除部45の左右両端部P1が本体1より前方に位置し
ているので、前進時にはモップ42が障害物に衝突し、
家具等の障害物を傷付けることはなく、また、モップ2
自体の柔軟性によって衝撃が緩和され、本体1内の制御
装置等に与える影響が小さい。
In this way, the cleaning unit 45 is formed in a U shape so as to hold the main body 1, and the left and right ends P1 of the cleaning unit 45 are formed.
When is protruded forward from the main body 1, a large dust collecting area can be secured by the mop 42, and traveling can be performed without leaving dust when turning. Also,
Since the left and right ends P1 of the cleaning unit 45 are located in front of the main body 1, the mop 42 collides with an obstacle when moving forward,
Does not damage obstacles such as furniture, and also mops 2
The flexibility of itself reduces the impact and has little influence on the control device and the like in the main body 1.

【0042】図11は、図10の変形例であり、本体1
の後側に位置する掃除部45の中央部を左右に幅広い直
線状として、左右両側部を1/4円弧形に形成した例で
ある。これにより、より広い床面の清掃に対処させるこ
とができる。
FIG. 11 is a modified example of FIG.
This is an example in which the central portion of the cleaning portion 45 located on the rear side is formed in a wide straight line in the left and right directions, and both left and right sides are formed in a quarter arc shape. This makes it possible to deal with cleaning of a wider floor surface.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の実施の形態3】図12は本体1の前後に掃除部
5,45を配置した例であり、図13〜図16は図12
と同様な組み合わせ形掃除部の変形例を示している。以
下、図12〜図16の具体的構造を説明する。
Third Embodiment FIG. 12 shows an example in which cleaning units 5 and 45 are arranged in front of and behind the main body 1, and FIGS.
The modification of the same combination type cleaning part is shown. Hereinafter, the specific structure of FIGS. 12 to 16 will be described.

【0044】(1)図12は、図2と同様の前側掃除部
5と、図10と同様の後側掃除部45を本体1の前後に
配置しており、各支持腕4,44,46の本体1側には
それぞれ接触センサー20、61,63を配置してあ
る。
(1) In FIG. 12, a front cleaning section 5 similar to that shown in FIG. 2 and a rear cleaning section 45 similar to that shown in FIG. 10 are arranged in front of and behind the main body 1, and each support arm 4, 44, 46 is provided. Contact sensors 20, 61, and 63 are arranged on the main body 1 side of the above.

【0045】(2)図13の変形例は、後側の掃除部4
5を左右に2分割した構造であり、左右の各部分45
a,45aの各支持腕44,46の本体1側に接触セン
サー61,63がそれぞれ設けられている。
(2) In the modification of FIG. 13, the rear cleaning unit 4 is used.
5 has a structure in which the left and right parts are divided into two parts.
Contact sensors 61 and 63 are provided on the main body 1 side of the support arms 44 and 46 of a and 45a, respectively.

【0046】(3)図14の変形例は、後側の掃除部4
5を左右と中央の3つの部分45a,45a,45bに
3分割した構造であり、左右部分45a,45a及び中
央部分45bの各支持腕44,46,47に圧力式接触
センサー61,63,64がそれぞれ設けられている。
このように3分割した後側掃除部45の各支持腕部4
4,46,47に、前側接触センサー21と同様にそれ
ぞれ接触センサー61,63,64を取り付けることに
より、障害物との接触方向を、より細かく検知できるよ
うにしている。
(3) In the modification of FIG. 14, the cleaning section 4 on the rear side is used.
5 is divided into three parts 45a, 45a and 45b on the left and right sides and the center part, and pressure contact sensors 61, 63 and 64 are attached to the respective support arms 44, 46 and 47 of the left and right parts 45a, 45a and the center part 45b. Are provided respectively.
In this way, each support arm portion 4 of the rear cleaning portion 45 divided into three parts
By attaching contact sensors 61, 63, 64 to 4, 46, 47, respectively, similarly to the front contact sensor 21, the contact direction with an obstacle can be detected more finely.

【0047】(4)図15は後側の掃除部45を左右と
中央部の3つの部分45a,45a,45bに3分割す
ると共に、中央部分45bを、左右に幅の広いモップ
(薬剤塗布部)で構成した例である。該モップ45bに
ワックス又はつや出し清浄薬剤を付けており、掃除とワ
ックス掛け又はつや出し清浄を一回の走行中に同時に行
なうことができる。
(4) FIG. 15 shows that the rear cleaning unit 45 is divided into three parts 45a, 45a, 45b on the left and right sides and the central part, and the central part 45b is widened to the left and right by a mop (a drug applying part). ). The mop 45b is provided with a wax or a polish cleaning agent so that cleaning and waxing or a polish cleaning agent can be performed simultaneously during one run.

【0048】(5)図16は、図15と同様に3分割し
た後側掃除部45の中央部分45bを左右に幅の広いモ
ップ(薬剤塗布部)で構成したものにおいて、本体1の
後部に薬液タンク71及びポンプ72を搭載し、薬剤を
スプレー(又は滴下手段)73でモップ45bの前に一
定走行距離毎又は一定走行時間毎に供給するようにした
ものである。この構成によると、走行中でもモップ45
bに常時薬剤を供給することができ、ワックス掛け又は
つや出し清浄作業が効果的に行なえる。
(5) FIG. 16 shows a rear part of the main body 1 in which the central portion 45b of the rear side cleaning part 45 divided into three parts is composed of a mop (medicine applying part) having a wide width to the left and right, as in FIG. A chemical liquid tank 71 and a pump 72 are mounted, and a drug is supplied by a spray (or dripping unit) 73 before the mop 45b at a constant traveling distance or at a constant traveling time. With this configuration, the mop 45 can be used even while traveling.
The chemical can be constantly supplied to b, and waxing or polishing can be effectively performed.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の実施の形態4】図17及び図18は回転式の掃
除部85を備えた例であり、図17において、本体1の
外殻は半球状に形成されており、1対の掃除部85は、
平面形状が湾曲状の保持具83と、床面に接触するモッ
プ82から構成されており、支持腕84を介して本体1
周りに回転可能に本体1に支持されている。
Fourth Embodiment FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 are examples in which a rotary type cleaning unit 85 is provided. In FIG. 17, the outer shell of the main body 1 is formed in a hemispherical shape, and a pair of cleaning units is provided. 85 is
The holder 1 has a curved planar shape and a mop 82 that comes into contact with the floor surface.
It is rotatably supported by the main body 1.

【0050】図18において、本体1の中心に掃除部駆
動用の回転モータ86が搭載されており、該回転モータ
86の回転部(回転軸)87に、前記支持腕84が固定
されている。各掃除部85は、その凹面側が回転方向R
に向いて開くように取り付けられており、回転により捕
獲したごみや塵を外部に逃がさないようになっている。
In FIG. 18, a rotary motor 86 for driving the cleaning unit is mounted at the center of the main body 1, and the support arm 84 is fixed to the rotary unit (rotary shaft) 87 of the rotary motor 86. The concave side of each cleaning unit 85 has a rotation direction R.
It is installed so that it opens toward and does not let dust and dirt captured by rotation escape to the outside.

【0051】このような回転式の掃除部85を備えてい
ると、走行方向にかかわらず、常に掃除部85の凹面側
でごみ等をかき集めることになるので、急旋回時にもご
みなどを置き去りにすることなく、確実に寄せ集めて走
行することができる。したがって、複雑な経路を取る必
要のある部屋、家具等避けるべき障害物が多い部屋等の
清掃において、旋回が連続する状況に対応できる。
If such a rotary type cleaning unit 85 is provided, dust or the like is always collected on the concave surface side of the cleaning unit 85 regardless of the traveling direction. It is possible to drive together without fail. Therefore, it is possible to deal with a situation in which the turning is continuous in the cleaning of a room which needs to take a complicated route, a room having many obstacles such as furniture to be avoided.

【0052】図19は図18の変形例であり、回転式の
凹形掃除部85を周方向に等間隔をおいて4個備えた例
である。勿論、回転式の掃除部85を3個あるいは5個
以上備える構造とすることもできる。
FIG. 19 is a modification of FIG. 18, and is an example in which four rotary concave cleaning portions 85 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Needless to say, the rotary cleaning unit 85 may be provided with three or five or more cleaning units.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】(1)図1及び図2のように、掃除機の
本体に、平面形状が前進方向に向って開く凹形に形成さ
れた掃除部を備え、該掃除部は床面に接触するモップ又
はクロスを保持具により保持してなり、モップ又はクロ
スの凹面側で床面のごみや塵等を寄せ集めるようにして
いると、モップ又はクロスにより床面を拭き取りあるい
はごみ等を吸着すると同時に、凹形掃除部の凹面側によ
りごみや塵を効率良く寄せ集め、外部にこぼすことなく
搬送することができ、軽量小型化された自走式掃除機で
ありながらも、高い清掃能力を得ることができる。
(1) As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body of the vacuum cleaner is provided with a cleaning unit having a concave planar shape that opens in the forward direction. If the mop or cloth that comes into contact is held by a holding tool, and the concave side of the mop or cloth collects dust and dirt on the floor surface, wipe the floor surface with the mop or cloth or adsorb dust. At the same time, the concave side of the concave cleaning unit can collect dust and dirt efficiently and can convey it without spilling to the outside, and it has a high cleaning ability even though it is a lightweight and compact self-propelled cleaner. Obtainable.

【0054】(2)図1及び図2のように、凹形の掃除
部を本体の前側に配置していると、走行中に前方の家具
等障害物に衝突した際に、家具が傷むのを防止できると
同時に、モップ又はクロス自体が緩衝機能を果たし、本
体内の各種装置が傷むのも防止できる。
(2) When the concave cleaning section is arranged on the front side of the main body as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the furniture is damaged when it collides with an obstacle such as furniture in front while traveling. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the mop or cloth itself from performing a cushioning function and damaging various devices in the main body.

【0055】(3)図6〜図9のように、本体の前側に
配置した凹形の掃除部を、左右に首振り可能に構成して
いると、部屋の隅の壁等が凸凹になっていても、その凸
凹形状に対応して掃除部が首を振り、部屋の隅々まで確
実に清掃できる。
(3) As shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, when the concave cleaning section arranged on the front side of the main body is constructed so that it can swing to the left and right, the walls of the corners of the room become uneven. Even if it is on, the cleaning part shakes its head according to the uneven shape, and it is possible to reliably clean every corner of the room.

【0056】(4)図10のように掃除部を、本体を後
から抱くように配置し、掃除部の左右両端部が本体より
前方に位置し、中央部が本体より後側に位置している
と、掃除部によりごみ等をかき集める面積を左右に大き
く確保することができ、しかも、前方の家具等障害物に
衝突した際に、掃除部の左右両端部が衝突することによ
り家具が傷むのを防止できると同時に、モップ又はクロ
ス自体が緩衝機能を果たし、本体内の各種装置が傷むの
も防止できる。
(4) As shown in FIG. 10, the cleaning unit is arranged so as to hold the main body from the rear, the left and right ends of the cleaning unit are located in front of the main body, and the central part is located behind the main body. With this, the cleaning unit can secure a large area for collecting dust and the like on the left and right, and when the front part collides with an obstacle such as furniture, the left and right ends of the cleaning unit collide with each other and the furniture is damaged. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the mop or cloth itself from performing a cushioning function and damaging various devices in the main body.

【0057】(5)図13及び図14のように、本体を
後から抱くように配置した掃除部を、分割された複数の
部分により構成していると、衝突する障害物の方向によ
って、対応する分割部分がそれぞれ的確にその衝撃を緩
和でき、また、分割された部分毎に接触センサーを設け
ることにより、障害物を避けるための旋回方向を、より
的確に選択することができる。
(5) As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, if the cleaning unit, which is arranged so as to hold the main body from the rear, is composed of a plurality of divided parts, it is possible to deal with it depending on the direction of the collision obstacle. Each divided portion can appropriately absorb the impact, and by providing a contact sensor for each divided portion, the turning direction for avoiding an obstacle can be selected more accurately.

【0058】(6)図13〜図16のように、本体の前
側に備えた掃除部に加え、本体の後側にも掃除部を備え
ていると、清掃の能率が一層向上する。
(6) As shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, if a cleaning section is provided on the rear side of the main body in addition to the cleaning section provided on the front side of the main body, the cleaning efficiency is further improved.

【0059】(7)図15のように本体の前側に掃除部
を配置し、本体の後側に薬剤塗布部を配置していると、
一度の走行作業により、清掃作業とワックス掛けを同時
に行なうことができる。
(7) As shown in FIG. 15, when the cleaning section is arranged on the front side of the main body and the medicine applying section is arranged on the rear side of the main body,
Cleaning work and waxing can be performed at the same time by one traveling work.

【0060】(8)図16のように、薬剤塗布部に薬剤
を供給する薬剤供給装置を搭載していると、走行中に、
途切れることなくワックス等の薬剤を塗布することがで
きる。
(8) As shown in FIG. 16, when the medicine supplying device for supplying the medicine to the medicine applying section is installed,
A chemical such as wax can be applied without interruption.

【0061】(9)図1〜図16のように、掃除部と本
体の間に、モップが障害物に接触した時に掃除部からか
かる圧力を検出する接触センサーを備えていると、接触
センサーや本体が直接障害物に衝突することがなく、衝
突の衝撃により接触センサーが壊れたり、本体内の精密
装置が壊れる心配がなく、また、相手の家具類を傷付け
ることもない。
(9) As shown in FIGS. 1 to 16, if a contact sensor for detecting the pressure applied from the cleaning unit when the mop contacts an obstacle is provided between the cleaning unit and the main body, the contact sensor and The main body does not directly collide with an obstacle, the contact sensor is not broken by the impact of the collision, the precision device in the main body is not broken, and the furniture of the other party is not damaged.

【0062】(10)図17のように、床面を自走する
掃除機の本体に、平面形状が凹形に形成された掃除部を
備え、該掃除部は床面に接触するモップ又はクロスを保
持具により保持すると共に、凹面側が回転方向に向くよ
うに本体の周りを回転可能となっており、掃除部の凹面
側で床面のごみや塵等を寄せ集めるようにしていると、
走行方向にかかわらず、常に掃除部の凹面側でごみ等を
かき集めることになり、本体の急旋回時にもごみ等を置
き去りにすることなく、確実に寄せ集めてゆくことがで
きる。したがって、複雑な経路を取る必要のある部屋、
家具等避けるべき障害物が多い部屋等の清掃において、
旋回が連続する状況にも対応できる。
(10) As shown in FIG. 17, the main body of the cleaner that is self-propelled on the floor is provided with a cleaning unit having a concave planar shape, and the cleaning unit is a mop or cloth that contacts the floor. While holding by the holding tool, it is possible to rotate around the main body so that the concave side faces in the rotation direction, and if the concave side of the cleaning unit collects dust and dust on the floor surface,
Regardless of the traveling direction, dust or the like is always collected on the concave surface side of the cleaning unit, and even when the main body makes a sharp turn, the dust and the like can be reliably collected without being left behind. Therefore, rooms that need to take complicated routes,
When cleaning a room with many obstacles to avoid, such as furniture,
It is also possible to deal with continuous turning.

【0063】(11)上記のような自走式掃除機を使用
した掃除方法として、図3のように床面に沿って側方に
開口する吸込口を有する定置式集塵装置を床面に設置
し、自走式掃除機により、定置式集塵装置の吸込口の前
にごみ等を寄せ集め、定置式集塵装置により吸引するよ
うにしていると、床面のごみ等の寄せ集め作業並びに該
ごみ等を集塵袋等に取り込む作業を、1つの連続した作
業として行なうことができ、清掃作業能率が向上する。
(11) As a cleaning method using the self-propelled cleaner as described above, a stationary dust collector having a suction opening that opens laterally along the floor surface as shown in FIG. 3 is installed on the floor surface. It is installed and collects dust etc. in front of the suction port of the stationary dust collector with a self-propelled vacuum cleaner, and sucks it with the stationary dust collector. In addition, the work of taking in the dust and the like into the dust bag or the like can be performed as one continuous work, and the cleaning work efficiency is improved.

【0064】(12)定置式集塵装置に、自走式掃除機
の接近を検知する検知装置を設け、自走式掃除機が接近
した時に一定時間吸引を行なうようにすると、床面のご
み等の寄せ集め作業並びに該ごみ等を集塵袋等に取り込
む作業を、一連の作業として総て自動で行なうことがで
きる。
(12) If the stationary dust collector is provided with a detector for detecting the approach of the self-propelled cleaner and suction is performed for a certain period of time when the self-propelled cleaner approaches, dust on the floor surface It is possible to automatically carry out the collection work of the above and the like and the work of loading the dust and the like into the dust collecting bag and the like as a series of work.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本願発明を適用した自走式掃除機の左側面略
図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic left side view of a self-propelled cleaner to which the present invention is applied.

【図2】 図1の自走式掃除機の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the self-propelled cleaner shown in FIG.

【図3】 図1の自走式掃除機及び床用定置式集塵装置
を用いた清掃作業の様子を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state of a cleaning operation using the self-propelled cleaner and the floor stationary dust collector of FIG. 1.

【図4】 前側配置の掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機の変
形例を示す平面略図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a modified example of the self-propelled cleaner including the cleaning unit arranged on the front side.

【図5】 前側配置の掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機の変
形例を示す平面略図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a modified example of the self-propelled cleaner including the cleaning unit arranged on the front side.

【図6】 前側配置で首振り式の掃除部を備えた自走式
掃除機の平面略図である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a swingable cleaning unit in a front side arrangement.

【図7】 図6の首振り状態を示す平面略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing the swinging state of FIG.

【図8】 前側配置で首振り式掃除部を備えた自走式掃
除機の平面略図である。
FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a swinging cleaning unit in a front side arrangement.

【図9】 図8の首振り状態を示す平面略図である。9 is a schematic plan view showing the swinging state of FIG. 8. FIG.

【図10】 後側配置の掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機の
平面略図である。
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a rear-side cleaning unit.

【図11】 後側配置の掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機の
平面略図である。
FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a rear-side cleaning unit.

【図12】 前側と後側に掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機
の平面略図である。
FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view of a self-propelled cleaner having front and rear cleaning units.

【図13】 分割形の後側掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機
の平面図である。
FIG. 13 is a plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a split-type rear cleaning unit.

【図14】 分割形の後側掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機
の平面図である。
FIG. 14 is a plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a split-type rear cleaning unit.

【図15】 分割形の後側掃除部であって薬剤塗布部を
備えた自走式掃除機の平面図である。
FIG. 15 is a plan view of a self-propelled cleaner including a divided rear cleaning unit and a drug applying unit.

【図16】 分割形の後側掃除部であって薬剤塗布部を
備えると共に薬剤供給装置を備えた自走式掃除機の平面
図である。
FIG. 16 is a plan view of a self-propelled vacuum cleaner that is a split-type rear cleaning unit that includes a drug applying unit and a drug supply device.

【図17】 回転式の掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機の斜
視図である。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a self-propelled cleaner including a rotary cleaning unit.

【図18】 図17の水平断面略図である。FIG. 18 is a schematic horizontal sectional view of FIG.

【図19】 回転式の掃除部を備えた自走式掃除機の水
平断面略図である。
FIG. 19 is a schematic horizontal cross-sectional view of a self-propelled cleaner including a rotary cleaning unit.

【図20】 従来例の平面図である。FIG. 20 is a plan view of a conventional example.

【図21】 別の従来例の側面図である。FIG. 21 is a side view of another conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 本体 2 モップ 3 保持具 4 支持腕 5 前側の掃除部 10,11 モータ、減速ギヤ機構(駆動機構) 12 制御装置 20,61,63,64 接触センサー 30 定置式集塵装置 42 モップ 43 保持具 44,46,47 支持腕 45 後側の掃除部 71 薬液タンク 72 ポンプ 73 スプレー 82 モップ 83 保持具 84 支持腕 85 回転式の掃除部 1 body 2 mops 3 holder 4 support arms 5 Front cleaning section 10, 11 Motor, reduction gear mechanism (drive mechanism) 12 Control device 20, 61, 63, 64 Contact sensor 30 Stationary dust collector 42 mops 43 Holder 44,46,47 Support arm 45 Rear cleaning section 71 Chemical tank 72 pumps 73 spray 82 mops 83 Holder 84 Support arm 85 Rotating cleaning section

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 田口 淳二 大阪府吹田市豊津町1番33号 株式会社ダ スキン内 Fターム(参考) 3B057 DA00 Continued front page    (72) Inventor Junji Taguchi             1-33 Toyotsu-cho, Suita City, Osaka Prefecture Da Co., Ltd.             In the skin F-term (reference) 3B057 DA00

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 床面を自走する自走式掃除機において、
掃除機の本体に、平面形状が前進方向に向って開く凹形
に形成された掃除部を備え、該掃除部は床面に接触する
モップ又はクロスを保持具により保持してなり、掃除部
の凹面側で床面のごみや塵等を寄せ集めるようにしてい
ることを特徴とする自走式掃除機。
1. A self-propelled vacuum cleaner self-propelled on a floor,
The main body of the cleaner includes a cleaning unit having a concave planar shape that opens in the forward direction. The cleaning unit is configured to hold a mop or cloth that comes into contact with the floor surface with a holding tool. A self-propelled vacuum cleaner characterized in that the concave side collects dirt and dust on the floor.
【請求項2】 掃除部を本体の前側に配置していること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の自走式掃除機。
2. The self-propelled cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning unit is arranged on the front side of the main body.
【請求項3】 掃除部は左右に首振り可能となっている
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の自走式掃除機。
3. The self-propelled cleaner according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning unit can swing to the left and right.
【請求項4】 掃除部は本体を後から抱くように配置さ
れると共に、掃除部の左右両端部が本体より前方に位置
し、中央部が本体より後側に位置していることを特徴と
する請求項1記載の自走式掃除機。
4. The cleaning unit is arranged so as to hold the main body from behind, the left and right ends of the cleaning unit are located in front of the main body, and the central part is located behind the main body. The self-propelled vacuum cleaner according to claim 1.
【請求項5】 掃除部は、分割された複数の部分により
構成されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の自走式
掃除機。
5. The self-propelled cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning unit is composed of a plurality of divided parts.
【請求項6】 本体の前側に配置した掃除部に加え、本
体の後側にも掃除部を配置していることを特徴とする請
求項2記載の自走式掃除機。
6. The self-propelled vacuum cleaner according to claim 2, wherein in addition to the cleaning section arranged on the front side of the main body, the cleaning section is also arranged on the rear side of the main body.
【請求項7】 本体の前側に掃除部を配置し、本体の後
側に薬剤塗布部を配置していることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の自走式掃除機。
7. The self-propelled cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning section is arranged on the front side of the main body, and the medicine applying section is arranged on the rear side of the main body.
【請求項8】 薬剤塗布部に薬剤を供給する薬剤供給装
置を搭載していることを特徴とする請求項7記載の自走
式掃除機。
8. The self-propelled vacuum cleaner according to claim 7, further comprising a medicine supply device for supplying a medicine to the medicine applying section.
【請求項9】 掃除部と本体の間に、掃除部のモップ又
はクロスが障害物に接触した時に掃除部からかかる圧力
を検出する接触センサーを備えていることを特徴とする
請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の自走式掃除機。
9. A contact sensor is provided between the cleaning unit and the main body to detect a pressure applied from the cleaning unit when the mop or cloth of the cleaning unit contacts an obstacle. The self-propelled vacuum cleaner described in any of 1.
【請求項10】 床面を自走する自走式掃除機におい
て、掃除機の本体に、平面形状が凹形に形成された掃除
部を備え、該掃除部は床面に接触するモップ又はクロス
を保持具により保持すると共に、凹面側が回転方向に向
くように本体の周りを回転可能となっており、掃除部の
凹面側で床面のごみや塵等を寄せ集めるようにしている
ことを特徴とする自走式掃除機。
10. A self-propelled cleaner that is self-propelled on a floor surface, wherein a main body of the cleaner is provided with a cleaning unit having a concave planar shape, and the cleaning unit is a mop or cloth that contacts the floor surface. It is possible to rotate around the main body so that the concave side faces in the rotation direction while holding it by the holding tool, and the concave side of the cleaning part collects dust and dust on the floor surface. And self-propelled vacuum cleaner.
【請求項11】 床面に沿って側方に開口する吸込口を
有する定置式集塵装置を床面に設置し、請求項1〜10
のいずれかに記載の自走式掃除機により、定置式集塵装
置の吸込口の前にごみ等を寄せ集め、定置式集塵装置に
より吸引することを特徴とする自走式掃除機を用いた掃
除方法。
11. A stationary dust collector having a suction opening that opens laterally along the floor surface is installed on the floor surface.
Use a self-propelled cleaner as described in any one of 1. to collect dust etc. in front of the suction port of the stationary dust collector, and suck it with the stationary dust collector. The cleaning method you had.
【請求項12】 請求項11記載の自走式掃除機を用い
た掃除方法において、定置式集塵装置に、自走式掃除機
の接近を検知する検知装置を設け、自走式掃除機が接近
した時に一定時間吸引を行なうようにした自走式掃除機
を用いた掃除方法。
12. A cleaning method using a self-propelled cleaner according to claim 11, wherein the stationary dust collector is provided with a detection device for detecting approach of the self-propelled cleaner, A cleaning method using a self-propelled vacuum cleaner that sucks for a certain time when approaching.
JP2001392053A 2001-12-25 2001-12-25 Self-traveling vacuum cleaner Pending JP2003190064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001392053A JP2003190064A (en) 2001-12-25 2001-12-25 Self-traveling vacuum cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003190064A true JP2003190064A (en) 2003-07-08

Family

ID=27599472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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