TWM639121U - Structural improvement of three-edged drilling bit - Google Patents

Structural improvement of three-edged drilling bit Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM639121U
TWM639121U TW111209010U TW111209010U TWM639121U TW M639121 U TWM639121 U TW M639121U TW 111209010 U TW111209010 U TW 111209010U TW 111209010 U TW111209010 U TW 111209010U TW M639121 U TWM639121 U TW M639121U
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Taiwan
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drill
blade
shank
structural improvement
edged
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TW111209010U
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Chinese (zh)
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鍾任超
陳清文
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尖點科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111209010U priority Critical patent/TWM639121U/en
Publication of TWM639121U publication Critical patent/TWM639121U/en

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Abstract

本創作為一種三刃式鑽針之結構改良,包括有一鑽針,該鑽針具有一柄部,且該柄部一側有刃部,並於該刃部與柄部之間設有槽部,而相對柄部的刃部另側分別設有呈環狀排列設置之三刃面,且該各刃面係為相同研磨角度所設置之切面,以致使各刃面連接於相鄰另一刃面分別形成有稜線,而槽部於各刃面分別連接相鄰另一刃面一側邊銜接鑽針外緣表面處分別凹設有朝柄部方向呈螺旋狀延伸之排屑槽,並於各稜線分別連接各排屑槽表面處分別設有係為相同研磨角度呈「V」字型之凹槽,藉此提升更佳的殘屑排出效果,進而避免鑽針發生崩裂、斷裂的可能性,以提升鑽削時的孔洞之孔壁品質的目的。 This work is a structural improvement of a three-edged drill, including a drill with a handle, a blade on one side of the handle, and a groove between the blade and the handle , and the other side of the blade opposite to the shank is respectively provided with three edge surfaces arranged in a ring shape, and each edge surface is a cut surface set at the same grinding angle, so that each edge surface is connected to the adjacent other edge Ridge lines are formed on the surface respectively, and the grooves are respectively recessed with chip removal grooves extending spirally toward the shank at the places where each edge surface is respectively connected to the adjacent edge surface and one side connects to the outer edge surface of the drill. Each ridge line is connected to each flute surface, and there are "V"-shaped grooves with the same grinding angle, so as to improve the better debris discharge effect and avoid the possibility of cracking and breaking of the drill , to improve the quality of the hole wall during drilling.

Description

三刃式鑽針之結構改良 Structural improvement of the three-edged drill

本創作係有關於一種三刃式鑽針之結構改良,尤指鑽針的刃部之三刃面連接相鄰另一刃面分別形成有稜線,並於各稜線分別連接各排屑槽表面處分別設有凹槽,藉此提升殘屑排出效果並防止形成阻塞,進而避免鑽針發生崩裂、斷裂的可能性,以提升削時的孔洞之孔壁品質的目的。 This work is related to the improvement of the structure of a three-edged drill, especially refers to the three-cutting edge of the cutting edge of the drill connected to the adjacent other cutting edge to form ridges, and each ridge is connected to the surface of each chip removal groove for processing A groove is provided to improve the effect of debris discharge and prevent the formation of clogging, thereby avoiding the possibility of cracking and breaking of the drill bit, so as to improve the quality of the hole wall during cutting.

按,現今電子產品為朝向輕薄短小的設計趨勢下,使得各種電子產品對於體積要求變得更小,因此電子產品內部各種電子元件的製造加工將會變得越來越精細,並使電子產品中可供電子元件組設定位之印刷電路板體積亦必須隨之縮小,所以在印刷電路板的製程中,大多會利用鑽針來進行電路基板加工之機械鑽孔製程,而可提供電子元件的複數接腳穿插後再予以焊固形成電性連接。 According to the trend of today's electronic products towards thinner and smaller designs, the volume requirements of various electronic products have become smaller, so the manufacturing and processing of various electronic components inside electronic products will become more and more sophisticated, and make electronic products The size of the printed circuit board that can be used for setting the position of the electronic component group must also be reduced accordingly. Therefore, in the manufacturing process of the printed circuit board, most of the drill needles are used for the mechanical drilling process of the circuit substrate processing, and the plurality of electronic components can be provided. After the pins are inserted, they are soldered to form an electrical connection.

再者,印刷電路板、IC載板等為了降低生產的成本,均會採用多層疊板同時加工,由於目前一般鑽針環設有呈螺旋狀之排屑槽,並將刀刃切削後的廢屑沿排屑槽向外排出,但因鑽針之二排屑槽為呈現交錯式螺旋環繞,以致使排屑槽寬度便會受到限制而僅具有較小的寬度,並影響排屑的順暢度,倘若鑽針排屑槽與孔壁間有堆積切屑的情況發生,將導 致切屑阻塞於鑽針與孔壁之間相互刮擦,致使孔壁表面粗糙,並在鑽針高速旋轉時若鑽針刃部的結構或剛性強度不足便會加速切削刀刃之磨耗與損傷,同時亦會容易產生崩裂或折斷之現象,實有待予以改善。 In addition, in order to reduce production costs, printed circuit boards and IC substrates are all processed with multi-layer laminates at the same time. At present, the general drill ring is equipped with a spiral chip removal groove, and the waste chips after cutting the blade Discharge outward along the chip flute, but because the two chip flutes of the drill needle present a staggered helical circle, the width of the chip flute will be limited and only have a small width, which will affect the smoothness of chip removal. If there is accumulation of chips between the drill bit flute and the hole wall, it will lead to Cause chips to block and scrape between the drill and the hole wall, resulting in rough surface of the hole wall, and when the drill rotates at high speed, if the structure or rigidity of the drill edge is insufficient, the wear and damage of the cutting edge will be accelerated, and at the same time It is also prone to cracking or breaking, which needs to be improved.

是以,如何解決於鑽針的排屑功能並維持結構的剛性強度所存在之缺失與衍伸後續問題與困擾,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the deficiencies and subsequent problems and troubles in the chip removal function of the drill and maintain the rigidity of the structure is the direction that relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry want to study and improve.

故,創作人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種具有三刃式鑽針之結構改良新型專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the creators collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, after continuous trial and modification, they designed this kind of three-edged drill. A new patent for structure improvement of the needle was born.

本創作之主要目的在於三刃式鑽針之結構改良,係包括有一鑽針,該鑽針具有一柄部,且該柄部一側延伸有具複數刃面之刃部,並於該刃部與柄部之間設有槽部,而相對柄部的刃部另側分別設有呈環狀排列設置之三刃面,且該各刃面係為相同研磨角度所設置之切面,以致使各刃面連接於相鄰另一刃面分別形成有稜線,而槽部於各刃面分別連接相鄰另一刃面一側邊銜接鑽針外緣表面處分別凹設有朝柄部方向呈螺旋狀延伸之三排屑槽,並於各稜線分別連接各排屑槽表面處分別設有係為相同研磨角度呈「V」字型之凹槽,藉此提升更佳的殘屑排出效果,以使鑽針於鑽削的過程中不致使多餘的殘屑產生阻塞,進而降低因殘屑所產生高溫,藉此避免鑽針發生崩裂、斷裂的可能性,以提升鑽削時的孔洞之孔壁品質的目的。 The main purpose of this creation is to improve the structure of the three-edged drill, which includes a drill with a handle, and a blade with multiple blades extending from one side of the handle. There is a groove between the shank and the shank, and the other side of the blade opposite the shank is respectively provided with three edge surfaces arranged in a ring shape, and each edge surface is a cut surface set at the same grinding angle, so that each The blade surface is connected to the adjacent other blade surface to form ridges respectively, and the grooves are respectively recessed at the places where each blade surface connects to the adjacent other blade surface and connects to the outer edge surface of the drill, and is spiral toward the handle. There are three chip flutes extending in the same shape, and there are "V"-shaped grooves at the same grinding angle at the places where each ridge line connects each chip flute surface, so as to improve the better debris discharge effect and During the drilling process, the drill will not be blocked by excess debris, thereby reducing the high temperature generated by the debris, thereby avoiding the possibility of cracking and breaking of the drill, and improving the hole wall during drilling purpose of quality.

本創作之另一目的在於該凹槽於凹陷的底部係為呈圓弧狀 之圓弧面用以增加排屑效率,以降低堆積廢屑殘留於各凹槽內形成阻塞,並且該凹槽於底部遠尖點一端設有端點,而各刃面於遠尖點一側的鑽針外緣表面處且相鄰稜線的一端設有切削點,並於各刃面的各切削點相鄰另一切削點與各端點形成有三點共線,藉此提供鑽針於鑽削時的穩定性,以防止產生斷裂、崩裂的現象,進而延長鑽針的使用壽命之目的。 Another purpose of this creation is that the groove is arc-shaped at the bottom of the depression The circular arc surface is used to increase the efficiency of chip removal to reduce the accumulation of waste chips remaining in each groove to form a blockage, and the groove is provided with an end point at the far point of the bottom, and each blade surface is on the side of the far point There is a cutting point on the outer edge surface of the drill and one end adjacent to the ridge line, and each cutting point on each blade surface is adjacent to another cutting point and each end point to form a three-point collinear, thereby providing the drill for drilling Stability during cutting, to prevent breakage and cracking, and to prolong the service life of the drill bit.

1:鑽針 1: drill

11:柄部 11: handle

12:刃部 12: Blade

121:刃面 121: blade surface

1211:切削點 1211: cutting point

122:稜線 122: Ridge

123:尖點 123: sharp point

13:槽部 13: Groove

131:排屑槽 131: chip flute

14:凹槽 14: Groove

141:圓弧面 141: arc surface

142:端點 142: endpoint

A:三點共線 A: Three points collinear

〔第1圖〕係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 [Picture 1] is a three-dimensional appearance diagram created for this work.

〔第2圖〕係為本創作之前視圖。 [Picture 2] is the view before this creation.

為達成上述目的與功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造、實施之方法等,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means adopted in this creation, its structure, and the method of implementation, etc., are hereby drawn to illustrate in detail the characteristics and functions of the preferred embodiment of this creation as follows, so as to fully understand it.

請參閱第1、2圖所示,係為本創作之立體外觀圖及前視圖,本創作三刃式鑽針之結構改良係包括有一鑽針1,該鑽針1具有一柄部11,且該柄部11一側延伸有刃部12,並於該刃部12與柄部11之間設有槽部13,而相對柄部11的刃部12另側分別設有呈環狀排列設置之三刃面121,且該各刃面121係為相同研磨角度所設置之切面,以致使各刃面121連接於相鄰另一刃面121分別形成有稜線122,並且三稜線122的相交會處形成有尖點123,而該各刃面121於遠尖點123一側的鑽針1外緣表面處且相鄰稜線122的一端設有切削點1211。 Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are the three-dimensional appearance diagram and front view of this creation. The structural improvement of the three-edged drill of this creation includes a drill 1, which has a handle 11, and One side of the shank 11 extends with a blade 12, and a groove 13 is provided between the blade 12 and the shank 11, and the other side of the blade 12 opposite to the shank 11 is respectively provided with a circular arrangement. Three edge surfaces 121, and each edge surface 121 is a cutting surface set at the same grinding angle, so that each edge surface 121 is connected to another adjacent edge surface 121 to form a ridge line 122, and the intersection of the three ridge lines 122 A sharp point 123 is formed, and each blade surface 121 is provided with a cutting point 1211 at the outer edge surface of the drill 1 on the side far from the sharp point 123 and adjacent to the edge 122 .

而上述之槽部13於各刃面121分別連接相鄰另一刃面121一 側邊銜接鑽針1外緣表面處分別凹設有朝柄部11方向呈螺旋狀延伸之三排屑槽131,並於各稜線122分別連接各排屑槽131表面處分別凹設有係為相同研磨角度呈「V」字型之凹槽14,且該三凹槽14於凹陷的底部係為呈圓弧狀之圓弧面141,再於該凹槽14於底部遠尖點123一端設有端點142。 The above-mentioned groove portion 13 is connected to the adjacent other blade surface 121 on each blade surface 121 respectively. The outer edge surface of the side connecting drill bit 1 is respectively recessed with three chip removal flutes 131 extending spirally toward the handle 11, and each ridge line 122 is respectively recessed at the surface of each chip removal flute 131. The same grinding angle is a "V"-shaped groove 14, and the bottom of the three grooves 14 is an arc-shaped arc surface 141. There is endpoint 142.

本創作之三刃式鑽針之結構改良於實際應用時,係將鑽針1之尖點123接觸於預設電路板之表面上,藉由該鑽針1轉動使其刃部12之各刃面121進行切削鑽入預設電路板中,令該預設電路板上形成有一孔洞,並且在鑽入的過程中,該各排屑槽131上個別凹設的凹槽14能夠輔助各排屑槽131進行排屑作業,且透過各凹槽14的設置位置,能在鑽入作業時更迅速的鑽入預設電路板中,則使鑽針1於鑽削的過程中不致使多餘的殘屑產生阻塞,進而降低因殘屑所產生的高溫,藉此避免鑽針1發生崩裂、斷裂的可能性,以提升鑽削時的孔洞之孔壁品質的目的,並且透過各凹槽14之圓弧面141用以增加排屑效率,以降低堆積廢屑殘留於各凹槽14內形成阻塞。 The structure improvement of the three-edged drill bit of the present invention is to make the sharp point 123 of the drill bit 1 contact the surface of the preset circuit board, and make each edge of the cutting edge 12 by rotating the drill bit 1. The surface 121 is cut and drilled into the preset circuit board, so that a hole is formed on the preset circuit board, and in the process of drilling, the grooves 14 that are individually recessed on the chip removal grooves 131 can assist each chip removal The grooves 131 carry out the chip removal operation, and through the setting positions of the grooves 14, it can be drilled into the preset circuit board more quickly during the drilling operation, so that the drill 1 will not cause unnecessary residues during the drilling process. Chips are blocked, thereby reducing the high temperature generated by the debris, thereby avoiding the possibility of cracking and breaking of the drill 1, in order to improve the quality of the hole wall during drilling, and through the circle of each groove 14 The arc surface 141 is used to increase chip removal efficiency, so as to reduce the blockage caused by accumulated waste chips remaining in each groove 14 .

並且該三刃面121之鑽針1相較於二刃面之鑽針於鑽削時更加要求其結構強度與穩定度,而本創作之較佳實施例於各刃面121的各切削點1211相鄰另一切削點1211與各端點142形成有三點共線A,藉此提供鑽針1於鑽削時的穩定性,以防止產生斷裂、崩裂的現象,並藉此延長鑽針1的使用壽命之目的。 And the drill bit 1 of the three-blade face 121 requires more structural strength and stability when drilling than the drill pin 121 of the two-blade face. Adjacent to another cutting point 1211 and each end point 142, three points collinear A are formed, thereby providing the stability of the drill 1 during drilling, preventing breakage and cracking, and thereby prolonging the life of the drill 1 purpose of service life.

另外,前述之鑽針1係可為一般型式之鑽針或微型鑽針,並於該柄部11係可為直柄式或底切式等結構型態,且與槽部13係可為一體成形或分開組構而成。 In addition, the aforementioned drill 1 can be a general drill or a micro drill, and the shank 11 can be a straight shank or an undercut structure, and can be integrated with the groove 13 Formed or assembled separately.

上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and does not limit the patent scope of this creation. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the instructions and drawings of this creation should be included in the same reasoning. Within the scope of the patent of this creation, I will cooperate with Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本創作三刃式鑽針之結構改良於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the improvement of the structure of the three-edged drill bit in this creation can really achieve its effect and purpose when it is used. Therefore, this creation is a creation with excellent practicability. I have filed an application, hoping that the judging committee will approve this case as soon as possible, so as to protect the hard work of the creator. If the Junju judging committee has any doubts, please feel free to send a letter to instruct, and the creator will do its best to cooperate, and I really appreciate it.

1:鑽針 1: drill

11:柄部 11: handle

12:刃部 12: Blade

121:刃面 121: blade surface

1211:切削點 1211: cutting point

122:稜線 122: Ridge

123:尖點 123: sharp point

13:槽部 13: Groove

131:排屑槽 131: chip flute

14:凹槽 14: Groove

142:端點 142: endpoint

A:三點共線 A: Three points collinear

Claims (5)

一種三刃式鑽針之結構改良,係包括有一鑽針,該鑽針具有一柄部,且該柄部一側延伸有刃部,並於該刃部與該柄部之間設有槽部,而相對該柄部的該刃部另側分別設有呈環狀排列設置之三刃面,且該各刃面連接於相鄰該另一刃面分別形成有稜線,並且該三稜線的相交會處形成有尖點,而該槽部於該各刃面分別連接相鄰該另一刃面一側邊銜接該鑽針外緣表面處分別設有朝該柄部方向呈螺旋狀延伸之排屑槽,並於該各稜線分別連接該各排屑槽表面處分別設有呈「V」字型之凹槽。 A structural improvement of a three-edged drill includes a drill, the drill has a shank, and a blade extends from one side of the shank, and a groove is provided between the blade and the shank , and the other side of the blade opposite to the shank is respectively provided with three blade surfaces arranged in a ring shape, and each blade surface is connected to the adjacent other blade surface to form a ridge line, and the intersection of the three ridge lines A sharp point is formed at the intersection, and the grooves are respectively provided with rows extending spirally toward the shank at the places where the blade surfaces are respectively connected to the adjacent side of the other blade surface and connected to the outer edge surface of the drill. Chip flutes, and grooves in the shape of a "V" are respectively provided at the places where the ridges connect the surfaces of the chip flutes. 如請求項1所述之三刃式鑽針之結構改良,其中該各凹槽於凹陷的底部係為呈圓弧狀之圓弧面。 The structural improvement of the three-edged drill bit as described in Claim 1, wherein each groove is an arc-shaped arc surface at the bottom of the depression. 如請求項1所述之三刃式鑽針之結構改良,其中該三刃面於遠該尖點一側的該鑽針外緣表面處且分別相鄰該各稜線的一端設有切削點,並且該各凹槽於底部遠該尖點一端分別設有端點,而該三刃面的該各切削點相鄰該另一切削點與該各端點形成有三點共線。 The structural improvement of the three-edged drill according to claim 1, wherein the three-bladed surface is provided with cutting points at the outer edge surface of the drill on the side far from the sharp point and adjacent to the ends of the ridges, In addition, each groove is provided with an end point at the end far from the sharp point at the bottom, and each cutting point of the three-edge surface is adjacent to the other cutting point and forms three collinear points with each end point. 如請求項1所述之三刃式鑽針之結構改良,其中該鑽針係為一般鑽針或微型鑽針。 The structural improvement of the three-edged drill as described in Claim 1, wherein the drill is a general drill or a micro drill. 如請求項1所述之三刃式鑽針之結構改良,其中該柄部係為直柄式或底切式之結構。 The structural improvement of the three-edged bur according to Claim 1, wherein the shank is a straight shank or undercut structure.
TW111209010U 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Structural improvement of three-edged drilling bit TWM639121U (en)

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