TWM638187U - Power generation and energy storage cyclic device - Google Patents
Power generation and energy storage cyclic device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM638187U TWM638187U TW111209189U TW111209189U TWM638187U TW M638187 U TWM638187 U TW M638187U TW 111209189 U TW111209189 U TW 111209189U TW 111209189 U TW111209189 U TW 111209189U TW M638187 U TWM638187 U TW M638187U
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Abstract
本創作揭露一種發電儲能循環裝置,主要包含動力電池、啟動馬達、發電機、升降壓穩壓器、變壓器、儲能電池、逆變器等元件所構成。該動力電池可帶動啟動馬達運轉,使啟動馬達驅動發電機,發電機所產生的電能可透過升降壓穩壓器轉換得到預定的電壓值,{\displaystyle P=VI}續由變壓器接收升降壓穩壓器傳輸之電能,將該電能供給至動力電池或是儲能電池儲存,當變壓器將電能供給至動力電池時,該動力電池即可持續驅動啟動馬達運轉;當變壓器將電能供給至儲能電池儲存時,該儲能電池則可透過逆變器適時的提供外部電器之電能供應。This creation discloses a power generation and energy storage cycle device, which mainly consists of components such as a power battery, a starter motor, a generator, a buck-boost regulator, a transformer, an energy storage battery, and an inverter. The power battery can drive the starter motor to run, so that the starter motor drives the generator, and the electric energy generated by the generator can be converted to a predetermined voltage value through the buck-boost regulator, {\displaystyle P=VI}continued to be received by the transformer to stabilize the voltage The electric energy transmitted by the transformer is supplied to the power battery or the energy storage battery for storage. When the transformer supplies electric energy to the power battery, the power battery can continuously drive the starter motor; when the transformer supplies electric energy to the energy storage battery When stored, the energy storage battery can provide timely power supply to external electrical appliances through the inverter.
Description
本創作係有關一種發電裝置,更詳細而言,關於一種發電裝置,並進一步直接使用或加以儲存備用之發電裝置。This creation relates to a power generation device, more specifically, a power generation device that is further directly used or stored for backup.
按,以往習知用於發電系統設備,大多是利用柴油引擎匹配一發電機來進行發電,利用引擎的動能帶動發電機,進而產生電能並供給所需電力。然而,柴油式的發電系統設備會產生許多的噪音及空氣污染,並非是一種理想的發電系統設備,使用上也有場地的侷限。由於近幾年來環境的變化,導致用電需求大增,又或是戶外野營踏青等活動,對於移動式的發電系統需求增加,然而期望經由上述的發電系統設備提供電力,仍然有所不便。另外,關於環保、節能、效率等發電方式,也一直是政府政策與民間企業關心的議題,所以針對上述習知結構以及現行存在的問題,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新發電結構,實為各界領域所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。According to the conventional equipment used in power generation systems, most of them use a diesel engine to match a generator to generate power, and use the kinetic energy of the engine to drive the generator to generate electrical energy and supply the required power. However, diesel-type power generation system equipment will generate a lot of noise and air pollution, so it is not an ideal power generation system equipment, and there are site limitations for its use. Due to changes in the environment in recent years, the demand for electricity has increased greatly, or activities such as outdoor camping have increased the demand for mobile power generation systems. However, it is still inconvenient to expect to provide power through the above-mentioned power generation system equipment. In addition, power generation methods such as environmental protection, energy saving, and efficiency have always been issues of concern to government policies and private enterprises. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned conventional structure and existing problems, how to develop an innovative power generation structure that is more ideal and practical, and realize It is eagerly awaited by all walks of life, and it is also the goal and direction that related companies must work hard to develop breakthroughs.
有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。In view of this, the author has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. After careful design and careful evaluation for the above-mentioned goals, he finally obtained a truly practical creation.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種發電儲能循環裝置,其主要包含動力電池、啟動馬達、發電機、升降壓變換器、變壓器、儲能電池、逆變器所構成。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a power generation and energy storage cycle device, which mainly includes a power battery, a starter motor, a generator, a buck-boost converter, a transformer, an energy storage battery, and an inverter.
該啟動馬達可以將電能轉化成機械能並做功產生動能,其係電性連接於動力電池,並可通過該動力電池所傳輸的電力來驅動發電機;該升降壓變換器可以將某個電壓轉換為不同的電壓,藉以升高或降低電壓的一種轉換器,使升降壓變換器接收發電機傳輸之電能時,轉換得到預定的電壓值;{\displaystyle P=VI}該變壓器是接收升降壓變換器傳輸之電能時,可將該電能供給至動力電池或是儲能電池儲存,當變壓器將電能供給至動力電池時,該動力電池即可持續驅動啟動馬達運轉;當變壓器將電能供給至儲能電池儲存時,該儲能電池則可透過逆變器適時的提供外部電器之電能供應。The starter motor can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and do work to generate kinetic energy. It is electrically connected to the power battery and can drive the generator through the power transmitted by the power battery; the buck-boost converter can convert a certain voltage A converter for different voltages to increase or decrease the voltage, so that when the buck-boost converter receives the electric energy transmitted by the generator, it converts to a predetermined voltage value; {\displaystyle P=VI}The transformer receives the buck-boost conversion When the electric energy transmitted by the inverter, the electric energy can be supplied to the power battery or the energy storage battery for storage. When the transformer supplies electric energy to the power battery, the power battery can continuously drive the starter motor; when the transformer supplies electric energy to the energy storage battery When the battery is stored, the energy storage battery can provide timely power supply to external electrical appliances through the inverter.
藉此,本創作不僅擁有環保、經濟、節能等優點,亦可透過工業設計將其商品化,達到方便取電之便利性,充分展現高度的產業利用價值。In this way, this creation not only has the advantages of environmental protection, economy, and energy saving, but also can be commercialized through industrial design to achieve the convenience of getting electricity and fully demonstrate the high value of industrial utilization.
有關本新型所述及之技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例詳細說明當中,將可清楚的呈現。另外,在本案被詳細描述之前需要特別說明,其所附圖式係以示意方式來解釋本案之基本結構,因此在該圖式中僅顯示與本案有關之結構或元件,且所顯示之構造形狀、尺寸、比例,或是元件數目等,係為一種選擇性之設計;閤先述明。另外,某些術語是考慮到本案中的功能而定義 ,其可以根據實際實施而改變。因此,所用術語應基於整個說明書中的內容及與其響應的功能進行定義。 The technical content, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. In addition, special explanation is required before this case is described in detail, and the accompanying drawings are used to explain the basic structure of this case in a schematic way, so only structures or elements related to this case are shown in the drawings, and the structural shape shown , size, ratio, or the number of components, etc., is an optional design; it must be stated first. Also, some terms are defined considering the function in this case , which can be changed according to the actual implementation. Therefore, the terms used should be defined based on the contents throughout the specification and the functions corresponding thereto.
請參閱圖1所繪示的本創作結構簡圖,根據本案的結構實施例,其係包含動力電池10、啟動馬達20、發電機30、升降壓穩壓器40、變壓器50、儲能電池60、逆變器70所構成;其中:Please refer to the simplified structural diagram of this creation shown in Figure 1. According to the structural embodiment of this case, it includes a
該動力電池10包含一或多個使用鉛酸鋰鐵作為正極材料的鋰離子電池,充電電壓為DC24V~72V/1000A,該動力電池10能量密度低,具有優良安全性、高壽命、耐高溫和低成本的優點。The
該啟動馬達20可以將電能轉化成機械能並做功產生動能,其主要通過磁場和繞組電流之間的互動產生旋轉力矩;該啟動馬達20係電性連接於動力電池10,並可通過該動力電池10所傳輸的電力來驅動發動機。值得一提的是,該啟動馬達20可以搭配動力電池10之電力,設置一個或一個以上的數量,達到更有效率的傳輸效果。The
該發電機30可因電流流動方式的不同而選擇直流發電機或交流發電機,該發電機30通常由定子、轉子與其他結構件組成,轉子能在定子中旋轉,做切割磁力線的運動,從而產生感應電勢,通過接線端子引出,接在迴路中產生8KW~30KW電流。值得一提的是,當啟動馬達20帶動發電機30產生電能時,二者之間係以大驅動輪帶動小驅動輪,使其產生較佳的作功效能。The
該升降壓穩壓器40可以將某個電壓轉換為不同的電壓,藉以升高或降低電壓的一種AC穩壓器。當該升降壓穩壓器40接收發電機30傳輸之電能時,即可以此需求穩定預定的電壓值。The buck-
{\displaystyle P=VI}該變壓器50是應用法拉第電磁感應定律變換交流電壓,主要包含兩組或以上的線圈和鐵芯,用以升降交流電的電壓、改變阻抗及分隔電路,但不改變電源頻率的電能轉換器。當該變壓器50接收升降壓穩壓器40傳輸之電能時,可將該電能供給至動力電池10或是儲能電池60儲存,當動力電池10接收該電能時,即可持續驅動啟動馬達20運轉。{\displaystyle P=VI}The transformer 50 transforms the AC voltage by applying Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, and mainly includes two or more sets of coils and iron cores to raise and lower the voltage of the AC, change the impedance and separate the circuit, but does not change the frequency of the power supply power converter. When the transformer 50 receives the electric energy transmitted by the buck-
該儲能電池60是由一個或多個帶外部連接的電化學電池組成的電源裝置,用於供電作用;該儲能電池60若由多個電池組組成時,它們之間可以並聯、串聯或串並聯方式連接;廣義上來說,儲能電池60可將電能儲存起來,並適時的提供外部電器電能的裝置。該儲能電池60即可接收變壓器50傳輸之電能,並將其於以儲存備用。The
該逆變器70係電性連接儲能電池60,逆變器70提供進行直流轉直流、小電流轉大電流之轉換,或是進行直流轉交流、小電壓轉大電壓之轉換,逆變器70輸出的電能可供外部電器用品樞接取電,作為一種電源供應的裝置者。The
根據上述本案元件的結構,該動力電池10做為啟動馬達20的電力來源,使啟動馬達20將電能轉化成機械能來驅動發電機30運轉,而發電機30產生的電能透過升降壓穩壓器40及變壓器50來改變與轉換電能模式,此時,變壓器50可以透過控制模組來自動(或設定)調整電能分流比例至動力電池10或儲能電池60,{\displaystyle P=VI}當動力電池10接收該電能時,即可持續驅動啟動馬達20運轉,故以此一模式則形成一循環發電、放電之迴路;該電能亦可因分流傳輸至儲能電池60進行儲存,外部電器用品即可樞接逆變器70取電,使儲能電池60提供電源。According to the above-mentioned structure of the components of this case, the
由是,根據上述本案結構設計可以產生的下述優良特點:由該動力電池10、啟動馬達20、發電機30、升降壓穩壓器40、變壓器50、儲能電池60、逆變器70所構成的發電儲能循環裝置,其係可持續產生電力供應,不僅擁有環保、經濟、節能等優點,亦可透過工業設計將其商品化,除了可以移動、方便取電之外,戶外使用也能展現其極高的便利性,充分展現高度的產業利用價值者。Therefore, according to the following excellent features that can be produced according to the above-mentioned structural design of this case: by the
綜上所述,根據本創作之構造,可以提供一種發電裝置,並進一步直接使用或加以儲存備用之功能。然而,前述結構內容係用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作結構之限制,因此,凡有在相同之精神下所作之等效修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作保護範疇之中。從以上之所述,本案創作係具有諸多優點而具有顯著的實用特性,且其運用之技術手段及其構造特徵,確為本案創作人所研發而成,該結構更為坊間所未見,嗣本案誠已符合專利之要件,爰依法提出申請,並祈賜專利權為禱。To sum up, according to the structure of the invention, a power generating device can be provided, and further directly used or stored for backup. However, the above-mentioned structural content is only used to explain the preferred embodiment of this creation, not to limit the structure of this creation. Therefore, any equivalent modification or change made under the same spirit should still be included in the protection of this creation. in the category. From the above, the creation of this case has many advantages and has obvious practical characteristics, and the technical means and structural features it uses are indeed developed by the creator of this case. This structure is even more unprecedented. This case has met the requirements of a patent. Please file an application in accordance with the law and pray for the patent right.
10:動力電池 20:啟動馬達 30:發電機 40:升降壓穩壓器 50:變壓器 60:儲能電池 70:逆變器10:Power battery 20: Start the motor 30: generator 40: Buck-boost regulator 50:Transformer 60: Energy storage battery 70:Inverter
圖1繪示本創作之結構簡圖。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of this creation.
10:動力電池 10:Power battery
20:啟動馬達 20: Start the motor
30:發電機 30: generator
40:升降壓穩壓器 40: Buck-boost regulator
50:變壓器 50:Transformer
60:儲能電池 60: Energy storage battery
70:逆變器 70:Inverter
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