CN205646999U - Two -way energy storage power system of on -vehicle new forms of energy - Google Patents
Two -way energy storage power system of on -vehicle new forms of energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN205646999U CN205646999U CN201620256057.2U CN201620256057U CN205646999U CN 205646999 U CN205646999 U CN 205646999U CN 201620256057 U CN201620256057 U CN 201620256057U CN 205646999 U CN205646999 U CN 205646999U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种车载新能源双向储能供电系统,主要由发电机、多模式双向智能逆变器、储能蓄电池组、光伏阵列、DC/DC模块构成,发电机由车辆自身发动机驱动,发电机和光伏阵列均接向多模式双向智能逆变器,多模式双向智能逆变器还与储能蓄电池组连接,储能蓄电池组连接DC/DC模块,DC/DC模块连接直流输出端,多模式双向智能逆变器连接交流输出端。本实用新型将太阳能发电和燃油发电机发电相结合,同时加入储能蓄电池,使车载系统不仅能提供稳定的交流电源,同时也能提供直流电源,能减少燃油的消耗量,烟尘的排放量,达到环保的目的。
The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted new energy bidirectional energy storage power supply system, which is mainly composed of a generator, a multi-mode bidirectional intelligent inverter, an energy storage battery pack, a photovoltaic array, and a DC/DC module. The generator is driven by the vehicle's own engine. Both the generator and the photovoltaic array are connected to the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter, the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter is also connected to the energy storage battery pack, the energy storage battery pack is connected to the DC/DC module, and the DC/DC module is connected to the DC output terminal. A multi-mode bi-directional smart inverter is connected to the AC output. The utility model combines solar power generation with fuel generator power generation, and adds energy storage batteries at the same time, so that the vehicle-mounted system can not only provide a stable AC power supply, but also provide a DC power supply, which can reduce fuel consumption and smoke emissions. To achieve the purpose of environmental protection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本专利涉及一种车载新能源双向储能供电系统。系统以车辆本体发动机为动力源,通过光伏阵列、多模智能逆变器和蓄电池组等装置,将新能源储能发电系统和柴油发电系统相结合,并实现能量的双向流动,使车辆供电系统提供稳定的交流和直流电源。 This patent relates to a vehicle-mounted new energy bidirectional energy storage power supply system. The system uses the engine of the vehicle body as the power source, and combines the new energy storage power generation system with the diesel power generation system through devices such as photovoltaic arrays, multi-mode smart inverters and battery packs, and realizes the two-way flow of energy, making the vehicle power supply system Provides stable AC and DC power.
背景技术 Background technique
传统的车载发电系统,一般单纯的采用柴油发电机组提供稳定的电能。随着环境的日益恶劣,国家逐步提倡使用绿色新能源技术取代传统的燃油发电技术。完全依托内燃机发电系统,存在排放烟尘、高耗能、噪声较大等弊端。若只单纯采用新能源(如光伏发电、风力发电等),又会存在阴雨天或无风等环境恶劣的情况,难以保证提供稳定的电能。 Traditional on-board power generation systems generally simply use diesel generators to provide stable power. With the increasingly harsh environment, the country gradually advocates the use of green new energy technology to replace traditional fuel-fired power generation technology. Completely relying on the internal combustion engine power generation system, there are disadvantages such as smoke emission, high energy consumption, and loud noise. If only new energy sources (such as photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, etc.) are simply used, there will be harsh environments such as rainy days or no wind, and it is difficult to guarantee stable power supply.
车载新能源双向储能供电系统是对传统的车载发电系统和新能源发电系统的创新性结合。将光伏发电和燃油发电机发电这两种发电形式相结合,同时加入储能蓄电池,通过多模式双向智能逆变器和DC/DC模块,使该系统能提供稳定的交流和直流电源。在太阳光充足的情况下,可以利用太阳能发电提供电能,同时,多余的电能可以给储能蓄电池充电,当太阳光不足时,可以由发电机和蓄电池共同输出,蓄电池通过DC/DC模块,还能提供一组直流电源,太阳能的有效利用,节约了燃油的消耗,减少了烟尘的排放,同时降低了噪声,有效的减少了对环境的污染。 The on-board new energy two-way energy storage power supply system is an innovative combination of the traditional on-board power generation system and the new energy power generation system. Combining photovoltaic power generation and fuel generator power generation, and adding energy storage batteries, the system can provide stable AC and DC power through multi-mode bidirectional smart inverters and DC/DC modules. In the case of sufficient sunlight, solar power can be used to provide electric energy. At the same time, the excess electric energy can be used to charge the energy storage battery. When the sunlight is insufficient, it can be output by the generator and the battery. It can provide a set of DC power supply, and the effective use of solar energy saves fuel consumption, reduces smoke and dust emissions, and at the same time reduces noise, effectively reducing environmental pollution.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型目的在于提供一种车载新能源双向储能供电系统,将新能源应用于传统的车载发电系统,将太阳能发电和燃油发电机发电相结合,同时加入储能蓄电池,使车载系统不仅能提供稳定的交流电源,同时也能提供直流电源,太阳能是一种清洁型能源,因此,系统也能减少燃油的消耗量,烟尘的排放量,达到环保的目的。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted new energy two-way energy storage power supply system, which applies new energy to the traditional vehicle-mounted power generation system, combines solar power generation with fuel generator power generation, and adds energy storage batteries at the same time, so that the vehicle-mounted system can not only Provide stable AC power supply and DC power supply at the same time. Solar energy is a clean energy source. Therefore, the system can also reduce fuel consumption and smoke emission to achieve the purpose of environmental protection.
本实用新型是这样来实现的,车载新能源双向储能供电系统,主要由发电机、多模式双向智能逆变器、储能蓄电池组、光伏阵列、DC/DC模块构成,发电机由车辆自身发动机驱动,发电机和光伏阵列均接向多模式双向智能逆变器,多模式双向智能逆变器还与储能蓄电池组连接,储能蓄电池组连接DC/DC模块,DC/DC模块连接直流输出端,多模式双向智能逆变器连接交流输出端。 The utility model is realized in this way. The vehicle-mounted new energy bidirectional energy storage power supply system is mainly composed of a generator, a multi-mode bidirectional intelligent inverter, an energy storage battery pack, a photovoltaic array, and a DC/DC module. The generator is composed of the vehicle itself The engine drives, the generator and the photovoltaic array are all connected to the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter, and the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter is also connected to the energy storage battery pack, the energy storage battery pack is connected to the DC/DC module, and the DC/DC module is connected to the DC At the output end, the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter is connected to the AC output end.
将光伏阵列加入车载供电系统,通过多模式双向智能逆变器实现不同工作模式的切换。当太阳光足够强烈的时候,可以由光伏阵列、多模式双向智能逆变器、储能蓄电池组和DC/DC模块组成分布式离网供电系统,光伏阵列发出的直流电,通过多模式双向智能逆变器,进行DC/AC、AC/AC和AC/DC变换,输出稳定的交流电,同时多余的的电能充入储能蓄电池组内,储能蓄电池组通过DC/DC模块还能提供一组稳定的直流电;当太阳光不足或阴雨天时,由车辆自身发动机、发电机和储能蓄电池组共同工作,经过多模式双向智能逆变器,通过AC/DC和双向DC/DC变换,将发电机的电能和储能蓄电池组的电能汇集到直流母线上,最后通过DC/AC变换,将电能转化为稳定的交流输出,同时,储能蓄电池组通过DC/DC模块变换,还能提供一组直流输出。 The photovoltaic array is added to the vehicle power supply system, and the switching of different working modes is realized through the multi-mode bidirectional intelligent inverter. When the sunlight is strong enough, a distributed off-grid power supply system can be composed of photovoltaic arrays, multi-mode bidirectional smart inverters, energy storage batteries and DC/DC modules. Inverter, DC/AC, AC/AC and AC/DC conversion, output stable alternating current, at the same time, the excess electric energy is charged into the energy storage battery pack, and the energy storage battery pack can also provide a set of stable power through the DC/DC module. When the sun is not enough or it is rainy, the vehicle's own engine, generator and energy storage battery pack work together, through the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter, through AC/DC and bidirectional DC/DC conversion, the generator's The electrical energy and the electrical energy of the energy storage battery pack are collected on the DC bus, and finally through DC/AC conversion, the electrical energy is converted into a stable AC output. At the same time, the energy storage battery pack can also provide a set of DC output through DC/DC module conversion. .
本实用新型的有益效果:传统车载供电系统使用车用发电机供电是一种成熟的技术,在传统的成熟技术运用上,加入太阳能清洁能源和储能蓄电池组,通过多模式双向智能逆变器和DC/DC模块进行电力变化,可以同时提供一组交流电源和一组直流电源,能有效减少燃油的消耗率,减少烟尘的排放量,燃油发电机组的噪声也可以有效降低,将新能源发电和传统的发电机发电结合在一起,能使发电系统更加稳定的工作,符合作战需要。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: it is a mature technology that the traditional vehicle power supply system uses a vehicle generator to supply power. In the application of the traditional mature technology, solar clean energy and energy storage battery packs are added, and the multi-mode bidirectional intelligent inverter Power change with the DC/DC module can provide a set of AC power supply and a set of DC power supply at the same time, which can effectively reduce the fuel consumption rate and reduce the emission of smoke and dust. The noise of the fuel generator set can also be effectively reduced, and new energy can be generated Combined with the traditional generator for power generation, it can make the power generation system work more stably and meet the needs of combat.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的示意图。 Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细阐明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,车载新能源双向储能供电系统,主要由发电机2、多模式双向智能逆变器3、储能蓄电池组5、光伏阵列4、DC/DC模块6构成,发电机2由车辆自身发动机1驱动,发电机2和光伏阵列4均接向多模式双向智能逆变器3,多模式双向智能逆变器3还与储能蓄电池组5连接,储能蓄电池组5连接DC/DC模块6,DC/DC模块6连接直流输出端8,多模式双向智能逆变器3连接交流输出端7。 As shown in Figure 1, the vehicle-mounted new energy bidirectional energy storage power supply system is mainly composed of a generator 2, a multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3, an energy storage battery pack 5, a photovoltaic array 4, and a DC/DC module 6. The generator 2 Driven by the vehicle's own engine 1, both the generator 2 and the photovoltaic array 4 are connected to the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3, and the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3 is also connected to the energy storage battery pack 5, which is connected to the DC The /DC module 6, the DC/DC module 6 is connected to the DC output terminal 8, and the multi-mode bidirectional intelligent inverter 3 is connected to the AC output terminal 7.
将光伏阵列4加入车载供电系统,通过多模式双向智能逆变器3实现不同工作模式的切换。当太阳光足够强烈的时候,可以由光伏阵列4、多模式双向智能逆变器3、储能蓄电池组4和DC/DC模块6组成分布式离网供电系统,光伏阵列发出的直流电,通过多模式双向智能逆变器3,进行DC/AC、AC/AC和AC/DC变换,输出稳定的交流电,同时多余的的电能充入储能蓄电池组5内,储能蓄电池组5通过DC/DC模块6还能提供一组稳定的直流电;当太阳光不足或阴雨天时,由车辆自身发动机1、发电机2和储能蓄电池组5共同工作,经过多模式双向智能逆变器3,通过AC/DC和双向DC/DC变换,将发电机2的电能和储能蓄电池组5的电能汇集到直流母线上,最后通过DC/AC变换,将电能转化为稳定的交流输出,同时,储能蓄电池组5通过DC/DC模块变换,还能提供一组直流输出。 The photovoltaic array 4 is added to the vehicle power supply system, and the switching of different working modes is realized through the multi-mode bidirectional intelligent inverter 3 . When the sunlight is strong enough, a distributed off-grid power supply system can be composed of a photovoltaic array 4, a multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3, an energy storage battery pack 4, and a DC/DC module 6. The direct current generated by the photovoltaic array passes through multiple Mode bi-directional intelligent inverter 3, which performs DC/AC, AC/AC and AC/DC conversion, outputs stable alternating current, and at the same time, the excess electric energy is charged into the energy storage battery pack 5, and the energy storage battery pack 5 passes DC/DC Module 6 can also provide a set of stable direct current; when the sun is insufficient or it is rainy, the vehicle's own engine 1, generator 2 and energy storage battery pack 5 work together, through the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3, through the AC/ DC and bidirectional DC/DC conversion, the electric energy of the generator 2 and the electric energy of the energy storage battery pack 5 are collected on the DC bus, and finally through the DC/AC conversion, the electric energy is converted into a stable AC output. At the same time, the energy storage battery pack 5 Through DC/DC module conversion, a set of DC output can also be provided.
通过多模式双向智能逆变器3,可以实现能量的双向流动,在太阳光充足时,给储能蓄电池组5充电,同时可以给较小用电负载供电;当太阳能不足且用电负载较小时 ,可以由储能蓄电池组5通过多模式双向智能逆变器3和DC/DC模块6提供一组交流电源和一组直流电源;当太阳能不足且需要全功率打开设备时,采用发电机2、储能蓄电池组5、光伏阵列4同时发电,这种工作模式,实现了能量的双向流动,最大限度的采用了绿色能源,能有效的减少燃油的消耗率。 Through the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3, the bidirectional flow of energy can be realized. When the sunlight is sufficient, the energy storage battery pack 5 can be charged, and at the same time, it can supply power to a small electric load; when the solar energy is insufficient and the electric load is small , a set of AC power supply and a set of DC power supply can be provided by the energy storage battery pack 5 through the multi-mode bidirectional smart inverter 3 and the DC/DC module 6; The energy storage battery pack 5 and the photovoltaic array 4 generate electricity at the same time. This working mode realizes the two-way flow of energy, uses green energy to the greatest extent, and can effectively reduce the fuel consumption rate.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107453699A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-08 | 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module and photovoltaic devices |
| CN107571817A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-01-12 | 湖南大学 | Vehicle-mounted hybrid power system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620256057.2U patent/CN205646999U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107571817A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-01-12 | 湖南大学 | Vehicle-mounted hybrid power system |
| CN107571817B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-04-24 | 湖南大学 | Vehicle-mounted composite power supply system |
| CN107453699A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-08 | 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module and photovoltaic devices |
| CN107453699B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2024-01-23 | 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 | Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic device |
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