TWM634561U - Smart Disaster Prevention System - Google Patents

Abstract

This model mainly discloses an intelligent disaster prevention system, which is used to be integrated in a distribution box containing at least one distribution board, and includes: a plurality of temperature sensing units and a control and processing module, wherein the plurality of The temperature sensing units are respectively in contact with the plurality of output wires of the distribution board. Moreover, the microprocessor is configured to generate a first warning signal when the temperature of a first electric wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit from the output electric wire is greater than a first temperature, to indicate and A first power transmission line to which the output wires are coupled has a risk of fire from the wires. In addition, the microprocessor is also configured to generate a second warning signal when the temperature of a second electric wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit from the output electric wire is lower than a second temperature, to indicate that through A second power transmission line An electrical device receiving power from the output line works abnormally or fails to work.

Description

Smart Disaster Prevention System

The present invention relates to the technical field of disaster prevention systems, in particular to an intelligent disaster prevention system capable of simultaneously achieving pre-power failure, status notification and warning situation notification.

It is known that community buildings and office buildings will have a guard room, management room and/or emergency response center, and a central monitoring device will be installed in it, so that security personnel and/or management personnel can monitor the security of the entire building through the central monitoring device , so that emergency response measures can be taken immediately when a disaster occurs. It is also known that community buildings and office buildings have multiple large distribution boxes (or called distribution boxes), and at least one distribution panel is arranged in each of the large distribution boxes. When performing power distribution operations, the power distribution personnel plan the connection layout of the power lines for the distribution board, so that the designated building users (such as: Room 12 on the 5th floor of Building A) can obtain power supply. Of course, a small distribution box is also provided indoors, and at least one distribution board is also provided in the small distribution box. When performing power distribution operations, the power distribution personnel plan the connection layout of the power lines on the distribution board, so that the indoor electrical equipment can obtain power through the corresponding sockets.

According to the relevant statistical data, the main cause of the fire is the fire of the wire or the improper use of the electrical appliance. In more detail, old, high-impedance wires can easily cause a wire to catch fire, and faulty electrical equipment can easily cause a short circuit. According to fire regulations, builders must install fire detectors and fire alarm bells on each floor, and at the same time install at least one fire alarm receiving switchboard in the management response center of the building. In this way, when a fire occurs, the fire alarm bell will sound automatically, and at the same time, the security personnel and/or management personnel can know the location of the fire through the fire alarm receiving switchboard.

In other words, the existing fire alarm equipment system has fire detection and warning functions, which can immediately sound the fire alarm and notify the fire location when a fire occurs due to a wire leakage or improper use of electrical appliances. It is a pity that the existing fire alarm system can only perform relevant actions after a fire breaks out, and cannot notify relevant personnel in advance before the fire is about to break out. Simply put, the existing fire alarm system does not have the function of disaster prevention.

As can be seen from the foregoing description, the known fire alarm system still has room for improvement because it does not have the function of disaster prevention. In view of this, the author of this case tried his best to research and create, and finally developed a new type of intelligent disaster prevention system.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent disaster prevention system integrated in a distribution box including at least one distribution board. In particular, the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention monitors the wire temperature of the plurality of output wires of the switchboard, so as to send a warning signal when the temperature of the wire is too high or too low, so that the security personnel or management personnel can cut off the power in advance In order to prevent fires caused by electric wires or improper use of electrical appliances.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes an embodiment of the intelligent disaster prevention system, which is integrated in a power distribution box including at least one power distribution board, and includes: a plurality of temperature sensing units respectively in contact with a plurality of output wires of the distributor; and a control and processing module, coupled to the plurality of temperature sensing units, and including a microprocessor and a communication unit; Wherein, the microprocessor is configured to generate a first warning signal when the temperature of a first wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit from the output wire is greater than a first temperature, and through the communication unit transmitting the first warning signal to an external electronic device; Wherein, the microprocessor is also configured to generate a second warning signal when the temperature of a second wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit from the output wire is lower than a second temperature, and through the communication The unit transmits the second warning signal to an external electronic device; Wherein, the first warning signal is used to indicate that a first power transmission line coupled with the output wire has the risk of a fire, and the second warning signal is used to indicate that a second power transmission line is received from the output wire Electricity An electrical device that works abnormally or fails to work.

In one embodiment, the communication unit is an Ethernet interface, and communicates with the electronic device through a local area network and/or the Internet.

In one embodiment, the communication unit is a first wireless signal transmission interface, and communicates with a second wireless signal transmission interface of the electronic device.

In one embodiment, the first wireless signal transmission interface is selected from Bluetooth communication interface, ZigBee communication interface, Wimax communication interface, NBIoT communication interface, LoRA communication interface, WiFi communication interface, 4G mobile communication interface, 5G Any one of the group consisting of a mobile communication interface and a 6G mobile communication interface.

In one embodiment, the temperature sensing unit is a temperature sensor node based on Internet of Things technology, and is coupled to the control and processing module in a wireless transmission manner.

In one embodiment, the temperature sensing unit is a temperature sensor selected from the group consisting of a resistive temperature sensor, an infrared temperature sensor, and a temperature diode, and uses The control and processing modules are coupled in a wired transmission manner.

In one embodiment, the electronic device is selected from smart phones, tablet computers, smart watches, smart bracelets, door phones, desktop computers, notebook computers, all-in-one Any one of a group consisting of a computer and a server computer.

In one embodiment, the microprocessor has a first status warning unit and a second status warning unit, the first status warning unit is configured to generate The first warning signal, and the second status warning unit is configured to generate the second warning signal when the temperature of the second wire is lower than the second temperature.

In one embodiment, the microprocessor includes: a control unit and a memory, and the first status warning unit and the second status warning unit are edited into a library or an application program using a programming language so that Installed in the memory, the control unit accesses the memory to execute the first status warning unit and/or the second status warning unit.

In order to describe an intelligent disaster prevention system proposed by the present invention more clearly, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a power distribution box integrated with a smart disaster prevention system of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the smart disaster prevention system of the present invention and a power distribution board. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the intelligent disaster prevention system 1 of the present invention is integrated in a distribution box 2 including at least one distribution board 21, and mainly includes: a plurality of temperature sensing units 11 and a The control and processing module 12 , wherein the plurality of temperature sensing units 11 are respectively in contact with the plurality of output wires 211 of the distribution board 21 . On the other hand, the control and processing module 12 is coupled to the plurality of temperature sensing units 11, and it can be made into a control box in practice, so it includes: a housing 120 and a housing 120 accommodated in the housing A microprocessor (chip) 121 and a communication unit (chip) 122 inside 120 .

In a feasible embodiment, the temperature sensing unit 11 can be configured as a temperature sensor node (Temperature sensor node) based on Internet of Things technology, that is, a small Dongle device, and is coupled to the Control and processing module 12. In another feasible embodiment, a commercially available temperature sensor can also be directly used as the temperature sensing unit 11, such as a resistance temperature sensor, an infrared temperature sensor or a temperature diode, and make The temperature sensing unit 11 is coupled to the control and processing module 12 in a wired transmission manner.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the microprocessor 121 is configured with a first status warning unit 1211 . According to this design, when the temperature of a first wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit 11 from the output wire 211 is greater than a first temperature, the first status warning unit 1211 generates a first warning signal It is used to indicate that a first power transmission line coupled to the output wire 211 has a risk of fire, and then the first warning signal is transmitted to an external electronic device 3 through the communication unit 122 . For example, when the sensed temperature of the first electric wire exceeds 60 degrees Celsius, it indicates that there is a risk of electric wire fire. At this time, the microprocessor 121 sends a first warning signal to the electronic device 3 through the communication unit 122, and the The electronic device 3 is, for example, a computer or notebook computer placed in the management room, a cloud computer, a smart phone or a tablet computer of a security guard, a smart phone or a tablet computer of a manager (for example: the main position), and an outdoor station of a resident , desktop computer, notebook computer, tablet computer or smartphone etc. It can be understood that after receiving relevant warning messages, security personnel or management personnel can cut off the power in advance to prevent fires caused by wires going off fire or improper use of electrical appliances. There are two ways to cut off the power: (1) personally cut off the power on site, or (2) cut off the power supply of the line by remote control and force the power off.

As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the microprocessor 121 is further configured with a second status warning unit 1212 . According to this design, when the temperature of a second wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit 11 from the output wire is lower than a second temperature, the second status warning unit 1212 generates a second warning signal for To indicate that an electrical device receiving power from the output wire 211 through a second power transmission line is working abnormally or cannot work, and then transmit the second warning signal to the electronic device 3 through the communication unit 122 . For example, when the sensed temperature of the second wire is no temperature (that is, no sensing data) or normal temperature, it is possible that the sensor is broken, the wire connector is off, or there is no power, causing the output The wire 211 did not generate the temperature it should have. At this time, the microprocessor 121 sends a second warning signal to the electronic device 3 through the communication unit 122, such as: smart phones, tablet computers, smart watches, smart bracelets, door phones, desktop computers , notebook computer, all-in-one computer, or server computer. In addition, in another embodiment, for temperature sensing, the new model can further calculate and display the average temperature of the area for a specific time interval, sort the real-time temperature of each wire, etc., for example: can be located in the same or The temperature of the wires under similar conditions is sorted by ascending or descending power to assist security personnel or management personnel to make the most effective response, and can detect the wires that need to be replaced at the first time.

It is supplemented that the microprocessor 121 includes: a control unit and a memory, and the first status warning unit 1211 and the second status warning unit 1212 are edited into a library or an application using a programming language The program is thus installed in the memory, so that the control unit executes the first status warning unit 1211 and/or the second status warning unit 1212 by accessing the memory. In addition, the control unit can also perform intelligent and automatic warning or control according to a condition value, so as to better meet the needs of users for disaster prevention.

It should be added that the number of the temperature sensing units 11 is the same as the output wires 211 of the distribution board 21 . For example, if the distribution board 21 has 8 output wires 211 , then the number of temperature sensing units 11 is also 8, so that the temperature change of each output wire 211 can be monitored. It is easy to infer that if there are four distribution panels 21 in the large distribution box 2, then four control and processing modules 12 (i.e., control boxes) must be correspondingly arranged in the distribution box 2, and The 4 control boxes are coupled to 4×8=32 temperature sensing units 11 in total. Furthermore, the communication unit 122 can be an Ethernet interface, and communicate with the electronic device 3 through a local area network and/or the Internet. It should be understood that community buildings and office buildings have a plurality of distribution boxes 2, and at least one distribution panel 21 is arranged in each of the distribution boxes 2, and these distribution boxes 2 are all located in the area of the building, so The local area network of the building itself can be used for data transmission. Of course, the relevant data can also be transmitted to the central computer in the management room through the local area network first, and then the central computer sends information to the smart phones of the residents/security personnel/managers.

Certainly, the communication unit 122 is a first wireless signal transmission interface, and communicates with a second wireless signal transmission interface of the electronic device. In a feasible embodiment, the first wireless signal transmission interface can be a Bluetooth communication interface, ZigBee communication interface, Wimax communication interface, NBIoT communication interface, LoRA communication interface, WiFi communication interface, 4G mobile communication interface, 5G mobile For the ICT interface, or the 6G mobile ICT interface, the present invention does not specifically limit its implementation.

In this way, the above system has completely and clearly described a kind of intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention; and, through the above, it can be known that the present system has the following advantages:

An intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention is used to be integrated in a distribution box containing at least one distribution board. In particular, the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention monitors the wire temperature of the plurality of output wires of the switchboard, so as to send a warning signal when the temperature of the wire is too high or too low, so that the security personnel or management personnel can cut off the power in advance In order to prevent fires caused by electric wires or improper use of electrical appliances.

It must be emphasized that the above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the new model, but the embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the new model, any equivalent implementation or modification that does not deviate from the technical spirit of the new model, All should be included in the patent scope of this case.

1: Intelligent Disaster Prevention System 11: Temperature sensing unit 12: Control and processing module 120: shell 121: Microprocessor 1211: The first situation warning unit 1212: The second status warning unit 122: Communication unit 2: distribution box 21: Distributor 211: output wire 3: Electronic device

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a power distribution box integrated with a kind of intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention and a distribution board; Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention; And Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the intelligent disaster prevention system of the present invention.

1: Intelligent Disaster Prevention System

11: Temperature sensing unit

12: Control and processing module

120: shell

121: Microprocessor

122: Communication unit

Claims (9)

An intelligent disaster prevention system is integrated in a distribution box containing at least one distribution board, and includes: a plurality of temperature sensing units respectively in contact with a plurality of output wires of the distributor; and a control and processing module, coupled to the plurality of temperature sensing units, and including a microprocessor and a communication unit; Wherein, the microprocessor is configured to generate a first warning signal when the temperature of a first wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit from the output wire is greater than a first temperature, and through the communication unit transmitting the first warning signal to an external electronic device; Wherein, the microprocessor is also configured to generate a second warning signal when the temperature of a second wire sensed by the temperature sensing unit from the output wire is lower than a second temperature, and through the communication the unit transmits the second warning signal to the electronic device; Wherein, the first warning signal is used to indicate that a first power transmission line coupled with the output wire has the risk of a fire, and the second warning signal is used to indicate that a second power transmission line is received from the output wire Electricity An electrical device that works abnormally or fails to work. The intelligent disaster prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the communication unit is an Ethernet interface, and communicates with the electronic device through a local area network and/or the Internet. The intelligent disaster prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the communication unit is a first wireless signal transmission interface, and communicates with a second wireless signal transmission interface of the electronic device. The intelligent disaster prevention system as described in claim 3, wherein the first wireless signal transmission interface is selected from Bluetooth communication interface, ZigBee communication interface, Wimax communication interface, NBIoT communication interface, LoRA communication interface, WiFi communication Any one of the group consisting of an interface, a 4G mobile communication interface, a 5G mobile communication interface, and a 6G mobile communication interface. The intelligent disaster prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing unit is a temperature sensor node based on the Internet of Things technology, and is coupled to the control and processing by wireless transmission mod. The intelligent disaster prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing unit is selected from the group consisting of a resistive temperature sensor, an infrared temperature sensor and a temperature diode A temperature sensor is coupled to the control and processing module in a wired transmission manner. The intelligent disaster prevention system as described in claim 1, wherein the electronic device is selected from a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, an outdoor station, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, Any one of the group consisting of an All-in-one computer and a server computer. The intelligent disaster prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the microprocessor has a first status warning unit and a second status warning unit, and the first status warning unit is configured to control the temperature of the first electric wire The first warning signal is generated when the temperature is greater than the first temperature, and the second status warning unit is configured to generate the second warning signal when the temperature of the second wire is lower than the second temperature. The intelligent disaster prevention system as described in claim 8, wherein the microprocessor includes: a control unit and a memory, and the first status warning unit and the second status warning unit are edited using a programming language A library or an application program is installed in the memory, so that the control unit executes the first status warning unit and/or the second status warning unit by accessing the memory.

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