TWM632524U - Wireless communication equipment, electromagnetic lens assembly and lens - Google Patents

Wireless communication equipment, electromagnetic lens assembly and lens Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM632524U
TWM632524U TW110214796U TW110214796U TWM632524U TW M632524 U TWM632524 U TW M632524U TW 110214796 U TW110214796 U TW 110214796U TW 110214796 U TW110214796 U TW 110214796U TW M632524 U TWM632524 U TW M632524U
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Taiwan
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lens
axis
main axis
electromagnetic
ribs
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TW110214796U
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Chinese (zh)
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劉一如
葉愷珈
蘇銘鴻
陳智勇
駱文彬
蕭白遠
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智邦科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110214796U priority Critical patent/TWM632524U/en
Publication of TWM632524U publication Critical patent/TWM632524U/en

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Abstract

一種無線通訊設備,包含一機殼、一天線與一電磁透鏡總成,其中,機殼具有一無線訊號穿透區,天線經由無線訊號穿透區發射無線訊號;電磁透鏡總成包括一鏡筒與一透鏡,鏡筒具有一第一端與一第二端,第一端較第二端靠近無線訊號穿透區;透鏡設置於鏡筒中,透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,其中,透鏡的入射面為平面,入射面朝向第一端;射出面為凸面,射出面於垂直於主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於主軸與第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0。A wireless communication device, comprising a casing, an antenna and an electromagnetic lens assembly, wherein the casing has a wireless signal penetration area, and the antenna transmits wireless signals through the wireless signal penetration area; the electromagnetic lens assembly includes a lens barrel and a lens, the lens barrel has a first end and a second end, the first end is closer to the wireless signal penetration area than the second end; the lens is arranged in the lens barrel, and the lens has an incident surface and an emission surface in the direction of its main axis Surface, wherein, the incident surface of the lens is a plane, and the incident surface faces the first end; the outgoing surface is a convex surface, and the outgoing surface has a curvature on a first axis perpendicular to the main axis and is perpendicular to a first axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis. The upward curvature of the two axes is 0.

Description

無線通訊設備、電磁透鏡總成及透鏡Wireless communication equipment, electromagnetic lens assembly and lens

本創作係與無線通訊有關;特別是指一種無線通訊設備、電磁透鏡總成及透鏡。 This creation is related to wireless communication; in particular, it refers to a wireless communication device, an electromagnetic lens assembly and a lens.

隨著無線通訊的蓬勃發展,例如無線區域網路或是行動通訊產品等,對於無線訊號的頻寬、數據傳輸率的需求也與日俱增,因此,如何提供高增益、高無線訊號傳輸效率的天線模組,是努力研發創新的方向之一。 With the vigorous development of wireless communication, such as wireless local area network or mobile communication products, the demand for bandwidth and data transmission rate of wireless signals is also increasing day by day. Therefore, how to provide antenna modules with high gain and high transmission efficiency of wireless signals Group is one of the directions of striving for R & D and innovation.

一般的無線訊號存取裝置(Accesses point)是作為無線網路的無線訊號的傳輸之作用,其所發送的無線訊號的覆蓋範圍通常是比較廣。然而,在特定的使用情況下,需要讓無線訊號往一個特定的方向集中,因此,一般的無線訊號存取裝置便無法適用。需要帶有電磁透鏡的無線訊號存取裝置才能將無線訊號往一個特定的方向集中。 The general wireless signal access device (Accesses point) is used as the transmission of the wireless signal of the wireless network, and the coverage of the wireless signal sent by it is usually relatively wide. However, in a specific use case, it is necessary to concentrate the wireless signal in a specific direction, therefore, the general wireless signal access device is not applicable. A wireless signal access device with an electromagnetic lens is required to concentrate the wireless signal in a specific direction.

帶有電磁透鏡的無線訊號存取裝置其是將電磁透鏡嵌入在無線訊號存取裝置的機殼中,機殼的結構有別於一般的無線訊號存取裝置之機殼。對於無線訊號存取裝置的製造商而言,便需備有二種機殼,一種是給一般的無線訊號存取裝置使用,另一種是給帶有電磁透鏡的無線訊號存取裝置使用。如此一來,將造成機殼庫存的壓力和成本。 The wireless signal access device with the electromagnetic lens is to embed the electromagnetic lens in the casing of the wireless signal access device, and the structure of the casing is different from the casing of the general wireless signal access device. For the manufacturer of the wireless signal access device, it is necessary to have two kinds of casings, one is for the general wireless signal access device, and the other is for the wireless signal access device with electromagnetic lens. As a result, it will cause pressure and cost on chassis inventory.

有鑑於此,本創作之目的在於提供一種無線通訊設備、電磁透鏡總成及透鏡,減少製造商對於機殼之庫存壓力和成本。 In view of this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a wireless communication device, an electromagnetic lens assembly and a lens, so as to reduce the manufacturer's inventory pressure and cost for the casing.

緣以達成上述目的,本創作提供的一種無線通訊設備,包含:一機殼、一天線與一電磁透鏡總成,其中,機殼具有一無線訊號穿透區,天線位於機殼中且對應無線訊號傳透區,天線經由無線訊號穿透區發射無線訊號;電磁透鏡總成包括一鏡筒與一透鏡,鏡筒於其軸向上具有相對的一第一端與一第二端,第一端較第二端靠近無線訊號穿透區;透鏡設置於鏡筒中且用以匯聚電磁波,透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,其中,透鏡的入射面為平面,入射面朝向第一端;射出面為凸面,射出面於垂直於主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於主軸與第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0;其中,射出面於垂直於主軸之一投影圓形的半徑為R;射出面於第一軸向上的曲率半徑為Rc;入射面至天線於主軸上的距離為D;其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6;0.4≦R/D≦0.5。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention provides a wireless communication device, including: a casing, an antenna and an electromagnetic lens assembly, wherein the casing has a wireless signal penetration area, the antenna is located in the casing and corresponds to the wireless The signal transmission area, the antenna transmits wireless signals through the wireless signal penetration area; the electromagnetic lens assembly includes a lens barrel and a lens, and the lens barrel has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in its axial direction, and the first end The second end is closer to the wireless signal penetration area; the lens is arranged in the lens barrel and is used for converging electromagnetic waves. The lens has an incident surface and an exit surface in the direction of its main axis, wherein the incident surface of the lens is a plane, and the incident surface faces the first One end; the exit surface is convex, and the exit surface has a curvature on a first axis perpendicular to the main axis and a curvature of 0 on a second axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis; wherein, the exit surface is perpendicular to the main axis The radius of one projected circle is R; the radius of curvature of the exit surface on the first axis is Rc; the distance from the incident surface to the antenna on the main axis is D; it satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6; 0.4≦R/ D≦0.5.

本創作提供的一種電磁透鏡總成,包含一鏡筒與一透鏡,其中,鏡筒於其軸向上具有相對的一第一端與一第二端;透鏡設置於鏡筒中且用以匯聚電磁波,透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,其中,透鏡的入射面為平面,入射面朝向第一端;射出面為凸面,射出面於垂直於主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於主軸與第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0;其中,射出面於垂直於主軸之一投影圓形的半徑為R;射出面於第一軸向上的曲率半徑為Rc;其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6。 An electromagnetic lens assembly provided by the invention includes a lens barrel and a lens, wherein the lens barrel has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in its axial direction; the lens is arranged in the lens barrel and is used for converging electromagnetic waves, The lens has an incident surface and an exit surface in the direction of its main axis, wherein the incident surface of the lens is a plane, and the incident surface faces the first end; the exit surface is a convex surface, and the exit surface has a curvature on a first axis perpendicular to the main axis. And the curvature is 0 on a second axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis; wherein, the radius of the projected circle of the projected surface perpendicular to the main axis is R; the curvature radius of the projected surface on the first axis is Rc ; It satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6.

本創作提供的一種透鏡,用以匯聚電磁波,其中,透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,射出面為凸面,射出面於垂直 於主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於主軸與第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0;其中,透鏡的入射面為平面;射出面於垂直於主軸之一投影圓形的半徑為R;射出面於第一軸向上的曲率半徑為Rc;其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6。 The invention provides a lens for converging electromagnetic waves, wherein the lens has an incident surface and an exit surface in the direction of its main axis, the exit surface is convex, and the exit surface is perpendicular to There is curvature on a first axis of the main axis and a curvature of 0 on a second axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis; wherein, the incident surface of the lens is a plane; the projection surface of the lens is a circle perpendicular to the main axis The radius of R is R; the radius of curvature of the emitting surface on the first axis is Rc; it satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6.

本創作之效果在於,電磁透鏡總成可以對天線發出的無線訊號進行方向性增益,並且無需增加主機之機殼的厚度。電磁透鏡總成拆離後,亦可不透過電磁透鏡總收發無線訊號,有效減少製造商對於機殼之庫存壓力和成本。 The effect of this invention is that the electromagnetic lens assembly can directional gain the wireless signal sent by the antenna without increasing the thickness of the casing of the host. After the electromagnetic lens assembly is detached, wireless signals can also be sent and received without passing through the electromagnetic lens, effectively reducing the manufacturer's inventory pressure and cost for the casing.

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

1:無線通訊設備 1: Wireless communication equipment

10:主機 10: Host

12:機殼 12: Chassis

122:側板 122: side panel

122a:開口 122a: opening

14:天線 14: Antenna

16:電磁透鏡總成 16: Electromagnetic lens assembly

18:鏡筒 18: lens barrel

18a:第一端 18a: first end

18b:第二端 18b: second end

20:筒體 20: barrel

22:結合部 22: Joint

24:補強肋 24: Reinforcing rib

26:第一結合端 26: first binding end

28:支撐肋 28: Support rib

30:第一定位肋 30: The first positioning rib

32:密封圈 32: sealing ring

34:保護蓋 34: Protective cover

36:第二結合端 36: the second binding end

38:抵壓肋 38: pressure rib

40:第二定位肋 40: Second positioning rib

42:透鏡 42: lens

44:凸緣部 44: Flange

442:缺口 442: Gap

46:入射面 46: incident surface

48:射出面 48: Injection surface

50:導圓角 50: Guide fillet

2:無線通訊設備 2: Wireless communication equipment

52:主機 52: Host

54:機殼 54: Chassis

542:殼體 542: shell

542a:開口 542a: opening

544:平面透鏡 544: Plane lens

56:天線 56: Antenna

58:電磁透鏡總成 58: Electromagnetic lens assembly

60:鏡筒 60: lens barrel

60a:第一端 60a: first end

60b:第二端 60b: second end

62:結合部 62: junction

64:肩部 64: shoulder

66:支架 66: Bracket

3無線通訊設備 3 wireless communication equipment

68:透鏡 68: lens

70:入射面 70: incident surface

72:射出面 72: Injection surface

74:凸緣部 74: Flange

76:天線 76: Antenna

H:厚度 H: Thickness

H1:厚度 H1: Thickness

H2:厚度 H2: Thickness

i:主軸 i: spindle

R:半徑 R: Radius

Rc:曲率半徑 Rc: radius of curvature

R1:半徑 R1: Radius

S:螺栓 S: Bolt

X:第一軸向 X: the first axis

Y:第二軸向 Y: the second axis

Z:第三軸向 Z: the third axis

圖1為本創作第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wireless communication device in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本創作第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的局部分解立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the wireless communication device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本創作第一較佳實施例之電磁透鏡總成的分解立體圖。 Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the electromagnetic lens assembly of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本創作第一較佳實施例之電磁透鏡總成的另一視角分解立體圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view from another perspective of the electromagnetic lens assembly of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本創作第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的俯視圖。 Fig. 5 is a top view of the wireless communication device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為圖5之6-6方向剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view along line 6-6 of Fig. 5 .

圖7為本創作第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的局部剖視立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the wireless communication device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為圖7之A部分的局部放大圖。 FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view of part A of FIG. 7 .

圖9為本創作第一較佳實施例之透鏡的立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the lens of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.

圖10為本創作第一較佳實施例之透鏡的前視圖。 Fig. 10 is a front view of the lens of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.

圖11為本創作第一較佳實施例之透鏡的側視圖。 Fig. 11 is a side view of the lens of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖12為本創作第一較佳實施例之透鏡的俯視圖。 Fig. 12 is a top view of the lens of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖13為本創作第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的場型圖。 Fig. 13 is a field diagram of the wireless communication device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖14為第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備未設置電磁透鏡總成的場型圖。 Fig. 14 is a field diagram of the wireless communication device in the first preferred embodiment without an electromagnetic lens assembly.

圖15為本創作第二較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的立體圖。 Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a wireless communication device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖16為本創作第二較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的局部分解立體圖。 Fig. 16 is a partially exploded perspective view of a wireless communication device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖17為本創作第二較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的俯視圖。 Fig. 17 is a top view of a wireless communication device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖18為圖17之18-18方向剖視圖。 Fig. 18 is a sectional view taken along line 18-18 of Fig. 17 .

圖19為本創作第三較佳實施例之透鏡的前視圖。 Fig. 19 is a front view of the lens of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖20為本創作第三較佳實施例之透鏡的側視圖。 Fig. 20 is a side view of the lens of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖21為本創作第三較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的示意圖。 Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖22為本創作第三較佳實施例之無線通訊設備的場型圖。 FIG. 22 is a field diagram of a wireless communication device in a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖23為第三較佳實施例之無線通訊設備未設置電磁透鏡總成的場型圖。 Fig. 23 is a field diagram of a wireless communication device without an electromagnetic lens assembly in the third preferred embodiment.

為能更清楚地說明本創作,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。請參圖1至圖12所示,為本創作第一較佳實施例之無線通訊設備1,其係以無線訊號存取裝置(Accesses point)為例,無線通訊設備1包含一主機10與一電磁透鏡總成16。定義相互垂直的一第一軸向X、一第二軸向Y與一第三軸向Z。 In order to illustrate this creation more clearly, a preferred embodiment is given hereby and detailed description is as follows in conjunction with drawings. Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 12, it is the wireless communication equipment 1 of the first preferred embodiment of this invention, it is to take the wireless signal access device (Accesses point) as example, the wireless communication equipment 1 comprises a host computer 10 and a Electromagnetic lens assembly 16. A first axis X, a second axis Y, and a third axis Z perpendicular to each other are defined.

主機10用以發射或接收無線訊號,無線訊號例如Wi-Fi訊號,主機10包括一機殼12與一天線14。機殼12的材質為塑膠,例如丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene,ABS)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)。機殼12的一側板122具有一開口122a,開口 122a構成一無線訊號穿透區。天線14位於機殼12中且對應開口122a,本實施例中天線14為陣列天線,以3×5陣列天線為例,但不以此為限,亦可為2×4、4×8、4×4、8×8或更高階的陣列天線。天線14的中心與開口122a的中心位於同一軸線上,且天線14的長軸向沿第一軸向X延伸,短軸向沿第二軸向Y延伸。天線14經由開口122a發射無線訊號。 The host 10 is used for transmitting or receiving wireless signals, such as Wi-Fi signals. The host 10 includes a casing 12 and an antenna 14 . The casing 12 is made of plastic, such as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), Polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC). The side plate 122 of the casing 12 has an opening 122a, the opening 122a constitutes a wireless signal penetration area. The antenna 14 is located in the casing 12 and corresponds to the opening 122a. In this embodiment, the antenna 14 is an array antenna, taking a 3×5 array antenna as an example, but not limited thereto, it can also be 2×4, 4×8, 4 ×4, 8×8 or higher order array antennas. The center of the antenna 14 and the center of the opening 122a are located on the same axis, and the long axis of the antenna 14 extends along the first axis X, and the short axis extends along the second axis Y. The antenna 14 transmits wireless signals through the opening 122a.

電磁透鏡總成16以可拆離的方式結合於機殼12且對應開口122a。電磁透鏡總成16包括一鏡筒18與一透鏡42,鏡筒18的軸向沿第三軸向Z延伸且鏡筒18於其軸向上具有相對的一第一端18a與一第二端18b,第一端18a較第二端18b靠近開口122a。透鏡42設置於鏡筒18中且用以匯聚天線14所發射的無線訊號的電磁波。透鏡42為可供電磁波通過的材質所製成,例如。高頻微波塑料Rexolite 1422,其介電常數為2.53,折射率(Refractive Index)為1.59,在10GHz的損耗因數(dissipation factor)為0.00066,或是其它具有低正切損耗(low loss tangent)的材質,如鐵弗龍等。 The electromagnetic lens assembly 16 is detachably combined with the casing 12 and corresponds to the opening 122a. The electromagnetic lens assembly 16 includes a lens barrel 18 and a lens 42. The axial direction of the lens barrel 18 extends along the third axis Z and the lens barrel 18 has a first end 18a and a second end 18b opposite to each other in the axial direction. , the first end 18a is closer to the opening 122a than the second end 18b. The lens 42 is disposed in the lens barrel 18 and used for converging the electromagnetic wave of the wireless signal emitted by the antenna 14 . The lens 42 is made of a material that can pass through electromagnetic waves, for example. The high-frequency microwave plastic Rexolite 1422 has a dielectric constant of 2.53, a refractive index of 1.59, and a dissipation factor of 0.00066 at 10GHz, or other materials with low loss tangent. Such as Teflon and so on.

本實施例中,鏡筒18包括一筒體20與一保護蓋34。筒體20與保護蓋34的材質為塑膠,例如丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene,ABS)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC),用以防止紫外線穿透。筒體20呈錐狀,其兩端呈開放狀且其中一端為第一端18a。第一端18a具有一結合部22,結合部22透過複數個螺栓S以可拆離的方式結合於機殼12的開口122a的周圍。筒體20的外周具有複數個補強肋24。電磁透鏡總成16可選擇地包括一密封圈32,密封圈32設置結合部22與機殼12的側板之間,以使結合部22與開口122a的周圍達到密封之效果。筒體20的另一端為一第一結合端26且供保護蓋34結合。保護蓋34 的一側為一第二結合端36,第二結合端呈開放狀,保護蓋34的另一側為第二端18b且呈閉狀。 In this embodiment, the lens barrel 18 includes a cylinder body 20 and a protective cover 34 . The barrel 20 and the protective cover 34 are made of plastic, such as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), Polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), to prevent ultraviolet rays from penetrating. The cylinder body 20 is conical, and its two ends are open, one of which is the first end 18a. The first end 18 a has a joint portion 22 , and the joint portion 22 is detachably coupled around the opening 122 a of the casing 12 through a plurality of bolts S. As shown in FIG. The outer circumference of the barrel 20 has a plurality of reinforcing ribs 24 . The electromagnetic lens assembly 16 optionally includes a sealing ring 32 , and the sealing ring 32 is disposed between the joint portion 22 and the side plate of the casing 12 to achieve a sealing effect around the joint portion 22 and the opening 122 a. The other end of the barrel 20 is a first connecting end 26 for connecting the protective cover 34 . Protective cover 34 One side of the protective cover 34 is a second joint end 36, which is open, and the other side of the protective cover 34 is the second end 18b, which is closed.

請配合圖3至圖12,筒體20於靠近第一結合端26的內壁具有複數個支撐肋28與複數個第一定位肋,該些支撐肋28與該些第一定位肋30呈放射狀排列。第一定位肋30以四個為例且略微突出第一結合端26。該些支撐肋28構成筒體20的一肩部。保護蓋34之內壁具有複數個抵壓肋38與複數個第二定位肋40,該些抵壓肋38呈放射狀排列,該些抵壓肋38構成一抵壓部。第二定位肋40以四個為例且略微突出第二結合端36。 Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 12 , the cylinder body 20 has a plurality of support ribs 28 and a plurality of first positioning ribs on the inner wall near the first joint end 26, and the support ribs 28 and the first positioning ribs 30 are radial. arranged in shape. Four first positioning ribs 30 are taken as an example and slightly protrude from the first joint end 26 . The supporting ribs 28 form a shoulder of the barrel 20 . The inner wall of the protective cover 34 has a plurality of resisting ribs 38 and a plurality of second positioning ribs 40 , the resisting ribs 38 are radially arranged, and the resisting ribs 38 form a resisting portion. Four second positioning ribs 40 are taken as an example and slightly protrude from the second joint end 36 .

透鏡42為一圓柱體且具有沿徑向凸出的一凸緣部44,請配合圖6至圖8,凸緣部44的一側抵接於筒體20的該些支撐肋28,並且保護蓋34的抵壓肋38抵接於凸緣部44的另一側,以固定透鏡42。凸緣部具有複數個缺口442,以二側各有一個缺口442為例,其中二個第一定位肋30伸入其中一個缺口442中,並且該二第一定位肋30分別抵於缺口442的兩側,以限制透鏡42無法轉動。保護蓋34的二個第二定位肋40伸入對應的二個第一定位肋30之間且分別抵於該二第一定位肋30,以限制保護蓋34無法轉動。保護蓋34的第二結合端36可與筒體20的第一結合端26結合,例如透過黏膠結合。 The lens 42 is a cylinder and has a flange portion 44 that protrudes radially. Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. The pressing rib 38 of the cover 34 abuts against the other side of the flange portion 44 to fix the lens 42 . The flange portion has a plurality of notches 442, taking a notch 442 on each side as an example, wherein the two first positioning ribs 30 extend into one of the notches 442, and the two first positioning ribs 30 respectively abut against the notches 442 Both sides, to limit the lens 42 can not rotate. The two second positioning ribs 40 of the protective cover 34 protrude between the corresponding two first positioning ribs 30 and respectively abut against the two first positioning ribs 30 to limit the protective cover 34 from rotating. The second joint end 36 of the protective cover 34 can be combined with the first joint end 26 of the barrel 20 , for example, through adhesive.

請配合圖9至圖12,透鏡42的主軸i沿第三軸向Z延伸,透鏡42於其主軸方向上具有一入射面46與一射出面48,入射面46為平面且朝向第一端18a,入射面與主軸i垂直。射出面48為凸面,且射出面48的形狀係於垂直於主軸i的第一軸向X上具有曲率,而於垂直於主軸i與第一軸向X的第二軸向Y上曲率為0。定義射出面48於垂直於主軸i之一投影圓形的半徑為R(圖12參照);射出面48於第一軸向X上的曲率半徑 為Rc(圖11參照);入射面46至天線14於主軸i上的距離為D(圖6參照);其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6;0.4≦R/D≦0.5。 9 to 12, the main axis i of the lens 42 extends along the third axis Z, the lens 42 has an incident surface 46 and an outgoing surface 48 in the direction of the main axis, the incident surface 46 is flat and faces the first end 18a , the incident plane is perpendicular to the main axis i. The emitting surface 48 is a convex surface, and the shape of the emitting surface 48 has a curvature on the first axis X perpendicular to the main axis i, and has a curvature of 0 on the second axis Y perpendicular to the main axis i and the first axis X. . Define the radius of the projected circle of the exit surface 48 perpendicular to the main axis i as R (refer to FIG. 12); the radius of curvature of the exit surface 48 on the first axis X is Rc (refer to FIG. 11); the distance from the incident surface 46 to the antenna 14 on the main axis i is D (refer to FIG. 6); it satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6; 0.4≦R/D≦0.5.

在滿足上述條件時,由射出面48射出的無線訊號可具有良好的方向性增益。 When the above conditions are met, the wireless signal emitted from the emitting surface 48 can have good directional gain.

本實施例中,透鏡42之圓柱體的半徑R1為34.7mm,射出面48的外圍具有導圓角50,射出面48之投影圓形的半徑R為34.15mm,射出面的曲率半徑Rc為62mm。射出面48於主軸i上的厚度H約為10.4mm,

Figure 110214796-A0305-02-0009-1
。透鏡42於主軸i上的厚度H1為12.6mm,凸緣部44的厚度H2為1.5mm。入射面46至天線於主軸上的距離D為76.7mm。R/Rc約為0.55,R/D約為0.45。R/D與天線14的波束的覆蓋範圍(或陣列天線的掃描角度)有關,其中R/D=tan(α),2倍的α為波束的覆蓋範圍(或陣列天線的掃描角度)。 In this embodiment, the radius R1 of the cylinder of the lens 42 is 34.7mm, the periphery of the exit surface 48 has a fillet 50, the radius R of the projection circle of the exit surface 48 is 34.15mm, and the curvature radius Rc of the exit surface is 62mm . The thickness H of the emitting surface 48 on the main axis i is about 10.4mm,
Figure 110214796-A0305-02-0009-1
. The thickness H1 of the lens 42 on the main axis i is 12.6 mm, and the thickness H2 of the flange portion 44 is 1.5 mm. The distance D from the incident surface 46 to the antenna on the main axis is 76.7mm. R/Rc is about 0.55, and R/D is about 0.45. R/D is related to the coverage of the beam of the antenna 14 (or the scanning angle of the array antenna), where R/D=tan(α), and α twice is the coverage of the beam (or the scanning angle of the array antenna).

在一實施例中,射出面48的外圍不具有導圓角50時,射出面之投影圓形的半徑R等於圓柱體的半徑R1(34.7mm)。此時,射出面48主軸上的厚度H約為10.6mm。 In one embodiment, when the outer periphery of the emitting surface 48 does not have a fillet 50 , the projected circular radius R of the emitting surface is equal to the radius R1 (34.7 mm) of the cylinder. At this time, the thickness H of the emission surface 48 on the main axis is about 10.6 mm.

請配合圖13與圖14,比較裝設本實施例之電磁透鏡總成16場型圖與未裝設電磁透鏡總成16之場型圖,本實施例電磁透鏡總成16在Z-X平面及Z-Y平面的峰值增益約為22.2dBi,Z-X平面波束寬度為6.2度,Z-Y平面波束寬度為29.3度。未裝設電磁透鏡總成16時,在Z-X平面及Z-Y平面的峰值增益約為17.9dBi,Z-X平面波束寬度為16.9度,Z-Y平面波束寬度為29.1度。透鏡42對峰值增益增加4.3dB。 Please cooperate with FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 to compare the field diagram of the electromagnetic lens assembly 16 installed in this embodiment with the field diagram without the electromagnetic lens assembly 16. The electromagnetic lens assembly 16 of this embodiment is in the Z-X plane and Z-Y The peak gain of the plane is about 22.2dBi, the Z-X plane beamwidth is 6.2 degrees, and the Z-Y plane beamwidth is 29.3 degrees. When the electromagnetic lens assembly 16 is not installed, the peak gain in the Z-X plane and the Z-Y plane is about 17.9dBi, the beam width in the Z-X plane is 16.9 degrees, and the beam width in the Z-Y plane is 29.1 degrees. Lens 42 adds 4.3dB to peak gain.

藉此,上述電磁透鏡總成16可對天線14發出的無線訊號進行方向性增益。電磁透鏡總成16拆下後,主機10仍具有無線訊號存取裝 置的功能,而可單獨使用。此外,亦可在主機10的機殼12的開口122a處裝設一封蓋(圖未示),以避免水氣、灰塵、異物等進入機殼12內部。 In this way, the above-mentioned electromagnetic lens assembly 16 can perform directional gain on the wireless signal sent by the antenna 14 . After the electromagnetic lens assembly 16 is pulled down, the host 10 still has a wireless signal access device. set function, but can be used alone. In addition, a cover (not shown) may also be installed at the opening 122 a of the casing 12 of the host 10 to prevent moisture, dust, foreign matter, etc. from entering the casing 12 .

在一實施例中,透鏡42之缺口442的數量亦可為至少一個,筒體20亦可具有二個第一定位肋30伸入透鏡42之缺口442,而保護蓋34具有二個第二定位肋40用以伸入二個第一定位肋30之間且分別抵於該二第一定位肋30。 In one embodiment, the number of the notch 442 of the lens 42 can also be at least one, the barrel 20 can also have two first positioning ribs 30 extending into the notch 442 of the lens 42, and the protective cover 34 has two second positioning ribs. The rib 40 is used to extend between the two first positioning ribs 30 and respectively abut against the two first positioning ribs 30 .

在一實施例中,透鏡之缺口442的數量及第一定位肋30的數量亦可為至少一個,且缺口442寬度與第一定位肋30寬度相配合,讓第一定位肋30能夠插入缺口442中而限制透鏡42轉動。 In one embodiment, the number of the notch 442 of the lens and the number of the first positioning rib 30 can also be at least one, and the width of the notch 442 matches the width of the first positioning rib 30, so that the first positioning rib 30 can be inserted into the notch 442 The rotation of the lens 42 is limited.

在一實施例中,亦可在機殼12設置一平面透鏡(圖未示)並封閉開口122a,平面透鏡為可供電磁波通過的材質所製成,例如。高頻微波塑料Rexolite 1422,或鐵弗龍等,平面透鏡構成無線訊號穿透區。 In one embodiment, a plane lens (not shown) may also be provided on the housing 12 to close the opening 122a. The plane lens is made of a material that allows electromagnetic waves to pass through, for example. The high-frequency microwave plastic Rexolite 1422, or Teflon, etc., and the flat lens constitute the wireless signal penetration area.

圖15至18為本創作第二較佳實施例之無線通訊設備2,其具有大致相同於第一實施例之結構,不同的是,機殼54包括一殼體542與一平面透鏡544,殼體542具有一開口542a,平面透鏡544設置於殼體542且位於開口542a處,平面透鏡544的材質與透鏡42材質相同。平面透鏡544構成無線訊號穿透區。另外,電磁透鏡總成58之鏡筒60的第一端60a與第二端60b皆為開放端,並且鏡筒60外周面設置有一結合部62,可透過一支架66可拆卸地固定結合部62以及機殼54,而讓第一端60a與平面透鏡544具有間隔。透鏡42位於第一端60a與第二端60b之間,且透鏡42的射出面48朝向第二端60b。透鏡42的本體上可選擇地設置一抗紫外線塗層(圖未示),抗紫外線塗層可例如是丙烯酸酯樹脂(Acrylate Resin),抗紫外線塗層至少設置於射出面48上或包覆在透鏡42的整個本體的表面,以避免透鏡42受紫外線長期照射而劣化影響電磁波匯聚。 15 to 18 are the wireless communication equipment 2 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment. The difference is that the casing 54 includes a housing 542 and a plane lens 544. The body 542 has an opening 542a. The plane lens 544 is disposed on the casing 542 and located at the opening 542a. The material of the plane lens 544 is the same as that of the lens 42 . The plane lens 544 constitutes a wireless signal penetration area. In addition, the first end 60a and the second end 60b of the lens barrel 60 of the electromagnetic lens assembly 58 are both open ends, and the outer peripheral surface of the lens barrel 60 is provided with a joint portion 62, which can be detachably fixed through a bracket 66 And the casing 54 , and the first end 60 a is spaced from the plane lens 544 . The lens 42 is located between the first end 60a and the second end 60b, and the emitting surface 48 of the lens 42 faces the second end 60b. An anti-ultraviolet coating (not shown) can be optionally provided on the body of the lens 42, and the anti-ultraviolet coating can be, for example, acrylate resin (Acrylate Resin), the anti-ultraviolet coating is arranged at least on the exit surface 48 or covers the surface of the entire body of the lens 42, so as to prevent the lens 42 from being degraded by ultraviolet rays for a long time and affecting electromagnetic wave convergence.

鏡筒60內部同樣具一肩部64,供透鏡42的凸緣部44抵接,透鏡42的凸緣部44可結合於肩部64,例如透過黏膠結合。 The inside of the lens barrel 60 also has a shoulder 64 for abutting against the flange 44 of the lens 42 . The flange 44 of the lens 42 can be bonded to the shoulder 64 , for example, through glue.

藉此,電磁透鏡總成58對天線56發出的無線訊號進行方向性增益。電磁透鏡總成58拆下後,主機52仍具有無線訊號存取裝置的功能,而可單獨使用。 In this way, the electromagnetic lens assembly 58 performs directional gain on the wireless signal sent by the antenna 56 . After the electromagnetic lens assembly 58 is removed, the host 52 still has the function of a wireless signal access device and can be used alone.

圖19至21為本創作第三較佳實施例之透鏡68及無線通訊設備3的示意圖。本實施例中,天線76以2×4陣列天線為例。無線通訊設備3同樣滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6;0.4≦R/D≦0.5。 19 to 21 are schematic diagrams of the lens 68 and the wireless communication device 3 of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the antenna 76 takes a 2×4 array antenna as an example. The wireless communication device 3 also satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6; 0.4≦R/D≦0.5.

透鏡68圓柱體的半徑R1為30mm,射出面72的外圍不具有導圓角,因此射出面72之投影圓形的半徑R同為30mm,射出面72的曲率半徑Rc為53.6mm。射出面於主軸上的厚度H約為9.17mm,H=

Figure 110214796-A0305-02-0011-2
。透鏡68於主軸i上的厚度H1為11.17mm,凸緣部74的厚度H2為1.5mm。入射面70至天線76於主軸i上的距離D為66.1mm。R/Rc約為0.55,R/D約為0.45。 The radius R1 of the cylinder of the lens 68 is 30mm, and the periphery of the exit surface 72 has no fillet, so the projected circular radius R of the exit surface 72 is also 30mm, and the curvature radius Rc of the exit surface 72 is 53.6mm. The thickness H of the injection surface on the main axis is about 9.17mm, H=
Figure 110214796-A0305-02-0011-2
. The thickness H1 of the lens 68 on the main axis i is 11.17 mm, and the thickness H2 of the flange portion 74 is 1.5 mm. The distance D between the incident surface 70 and the antenna 76 on the main axis i is 66.1 mm. R/Rc is about 0.55, and R/D is about 0.45.

由於2×4陣列天線76波束的覆蓋範圍(或陣列天線的掃描角度)較小,因此,射出面72之曲率半徑Rc、投影圓形的半徑R、及入射面70至天線76於主軸i上的距離D較短。 Since the beam coverage of the 2×4 array antenna 76 (or the scanning angle of the array antenna) is small, the curvature radius Rc of the exit surface 72, the radius R of the projected circle, and the incident surface 70 to the antenna 76 are on the main axis i The distance D is shorter.

本實施例中鏡筒(圖未示)採用第一實施例之鏡筒18的結構,只要尺寸對應透鏡68的尺寸調整即可。當然亦可採用第二實施例之鏡筒60的結構。 In this embodiment, the lens barrel (not shown) adopts the structure of the lens barrel 18 of the first embodiment, as long as the size is adjusted corresponding to the size of the lens 68 . Of course, the structure of the lens barrel 60 of the second embodiment can also be adopted.

請配合圖22與圖23,比較裝設本實施例之電磁透鏡總成場型圖與未裝設電磁透鏡總成之場型圖,本實施例電磁透鏡總成在Z-X平 面及Z-Y平面的峰值增益約為21.5dBi,Z-X平面波束寬度為5.2度,Z-Y平面波束寬度為32度。未裝設電磁透鏡總成時,在Z-X平面及Z-Y平面的峰值增益約為15.6dBi,Z-X平面波束寬度為20.9度,Z-Y平面波束寬度為44.3度。透鏡68可對峰值增益增加5.9dB。 Please cooperate with Figure 22 and Figure 23 to compare the field diagram of the electromagnetic lens assembly installed in this embodiment with the field diagram without the electromagnetic lens assembly installed. The electromagnetic lens assembly of this embodiment is on the Z-X plane The peak gain of plane and Z-Y plane is about 21.5dBi, the beam width of Z-X plane is 5.2 degrees, and the beam width of Z-Y plane is 32 degrees. When the electromagnetic lens assembly is not installed, the peak gain in the Z-X plane and the Z-Y plane is about 15.6dBi, the beam width in the Z-X plane is 20.9 degrees, and the beam width in the Z-Y plane is 44.3 degrees. Lens 68 adds 5.9dB to peak gain.

據上所述,本創作的電磁透鏡總成可以對天線發出的無線訊號進行方向性增益,並且無需增加主機之機殼的厚度。更值得一提的是,電磁透鏡總成拆離後,主機亦可單獨使用,以收發無線訊號,有效減少製造商對於機殼之庫存壓力和成本。 According to the above, the electromagnetic lens assembly of the present invention can directional gain the wireless signal sent by the antenna without increasing the thickness of the casing of the host. What's more worth mentioning is that after the electromagnetic lens assembly is detached, the main unit can also be used alone to send and receive wireless signals, effectively reducing the manufacturer's inventory pressure and cost for the case.

以上所述僅為本創作較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。 The above descriptions are only the preferred feasible embodiments of this creation, and all equivalent changes made by applying the instructions of this creation and the scope of the patent application should be included in the scope of the patent of this creation.

1:無線通訊設備 1: Wireless communication equipment

10:主機 10: Host

12:機殼 12: Chassis

122:側板 122: side panel

16:電磁透鏡總成 16: Electromagnetic lens assembly

18:鏡筒 18: lens barrel

18a:第一端 18a: first end

18b:第二端 18b: second end

20:筒體 20: barrel

22:結合部 22: Joint

24:補強肋 24: Reinforcing rib

34:保護蓋 34: Protective cover

S:螺栓 S: Bolt

X:第一軸向 X: the first axis

Y:第二軸向 Y: the second axis

Z:第三軸向 Z: the third axis

Claims (17)

一種無線通訊設備,包含: 一機殼與一天線,其中,該機殼具有一無線訊號穿透區,該天線位於該機殼中且對應該無線訊號傳透區,該天線經由該無線訊號穿透區發射無線訊號;以及 一電磁透鏡總成,包括一鏡筒與一透鏡,該鏡筒於其軸向上具有相對的一第一端與一第二端,該第一端較該第二端靠近該無線訊號穿透區;該透鏡設置於該鏡筒中且用以匯聚電磁波,該透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,其中,該透鏡的入射面為平面,該入射面朝向該第一端;該射出面為凸面,該射出面於垂直於該主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於該主軸與該第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0; 其中,該射出面於垂直於該主軸之一投影圓形的半徑為R;該射出面於該第一軸向上的曲率半徑為Rc;該入射面至該天線於該主軸上的距離為D;其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6;0.4≦R/D≦0.5。 A wireless communication device comprising: A casing and an antenna, wherein the casing has a wireless signal penetration area, the antenna is located in the casing and corresponds to the wireless signal transmission area, and the antenna transmits wireless signals through the wireless signal penetration area; and An electromagnetic lens assembly, including a lens barrel and a lens, the lens barrel has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in its axial direction, the first end is closer to the wireless signal penetration area than the second end The lens is arranged in the lens barrel and is used for converging electromagnetic waves. The lens has an incident surface and an exit surface in the direction of its main axis, wherein the incident surface of the lens is a plane, and the incident surface faces the first end; The emitting surface is convex, and the emitting surface has a curvature on a first axis perpendicular to the main axis and a curvature of 0 on a second axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis; Wherein, the radius of the projected circle of the projecting surface perpendicular to the main axis is R; the radius of curvature of the projecting surface on the first axis is Rc; the distance from the incident surface to the antenna on the main axis is D; It satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6; 0.4≦R/D≦0.5. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊設備,其中該鏡筒的內壁具有一肩部;該透鏡為一圓柱體且具有沿徑向凸出的一凸緣部,該凸緣部抵於該肩部。The wireless communication device as described in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the lens barrel has a shoulder; the lens is a cylinder and has a radially protruding flange portion, and the flange portion abuts against the shoulder department. 如請求項2所述之無線通訊設備,其中該鏡筒包括一筒體與一保護蓋,該筒體具有該第一端與該肩部,該肩部抵於該凸緣部的一側,該保護蓋結合於該筒體且具有一抵壓部,該抵壓部抵於該凸緣部的另一側。The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lens barrel includes a cylinder and a protective cover, the cylinder has the first end and the shoulder, and the shoulder is against one side of the flange, The protection cover is combined with the cylinder body and has a pressing part, and the pressing part is pressed against the other side of the flange part. 如請求項3所述之無線通訊設備,其中該凸緣部具有至少一缺口,該鏡筒的筒體的內壁具有至少一第一定位肋,該至少一第一定位肋伸入該至少一缺口中,以限制該透鏡無法轉動。The wireless communication device according to claim 3, wherein the flange part has at least one notch, and the inner wall of the lens barrel has at least one first positioning rib, and the at least one first positioning rib extends into the at least one The notch restricts the lens from turning. 如請求項4所述之無線通訊設備,其中該至少一第一定位肋的包括二個第一定位肋,該二第一定位肋分別抵於該缺口的兩側;該保護蓋具有二第二定位肋,該二第二定位肋伸入該二第一定位肋之間且分別扺於該二第一定位肋。The wireless communication device as described in claim 4, wherein the at least one first positioning rib includes two first positioning ribs, and the two first positioning ribs respectively abut against the two sides of the gap; the protective cover has two second Positioning ribs, the two second positioning ribs extend between the two first positioning ribs and respectively overlap the two first positioning ribs. 如請求項3所述之無線通訊設備,其中該筒體的內壁具有複數個支撐肋,該些支撐肋構成該肩部;該保護蓋具有複數個抵壓肋,該些抵壓肋構成該抵壓部。The wireless communication device according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the cylinder has a plurality of supporting ribs, and the supporting ribs form the shoulder; the protective cover has a plurality of pressing ribs, and the pressing ribs form the shoulder. Compression part. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊設備,其中該鏡筒的第二端為一開放端,該透鏡位於該第一端與該第二端之間,且該射出面朝向該第二端;其中該透鏡上設有一抗紫外線塗層,該抗紫外線塗層至少設置於該射出面上。The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the second end of the lens barrel is an open end, the lens is located between the first end and the second end, and the emitting surface faces the second end; wherein An anti-ultraviolet coating is provided on the lens, and the anti-ultraviolet coating is at least arranged on the emitting surface. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊設備,其中該機殼包括一殼體與一平面透鏡,該殼體具有一開口,該平面透鏡設置於該殼體且位於該開口處,該平面透鏡構成該無線訊號穿透區。The wireless communication device as described in claim 1, wherein the casing includes a housing and a plane lens, the housing has an opening, the plane lens is arranged on the housing and is located at the opening, and the plane lens constitutes the Wireless signal penetration area. 一種電磁透鏡總成,包含: 一鏡筒,於其軸向上具有相對的一第一端與一第二端;以及 一透鏡,設置於該鏡筒中且用以匯聚電磁波,該透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,其中,該透鏡的入射面為平面,該入射面朝向該第一端;該射出面為凸面,該射出面於垂直於該主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於該主軸與該第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0; 其中,該射出面於垂直於該主軸之一投影圓形的半徑為R;該射出面於該第一軸向上的曲率半徑為Rc;其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6。 An electromagnetic lens assembly, comprising: A lens barrel has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in its axial direction; and A lens is arranged in the lens barrel and is used for converging electromagnetic waves. The lens has an incident surface and an exit surface in the direction of its main axis, wherein the incident surface of the lens is a plane, and the incident surface faces the first end; The emitting surface is convex, and the emitting surface has a curvature on a first axis perpendicular to the main axis and a curvature of 0 on a second axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis; Wherein, the radius of the projected circle perpendicular to the main axis of the projecting surface is R; the radius of curvature of the projecting surface on the first axis is Rc; which satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6. 如請求項9所述之電磁透鏡總成,其中該鏡筒的內壁具有一肩部;該透鏡為一圓柱體且具有沿徑向凸出的一凸緣部,該凸緣部抵於該肩部。The electromagnetic lens assembly as described in claim 9, wherein the inner wall of the lens barrel has a shoulder; the lens is a cylinder and has a radially protruding flange portion, the flange portion abuts against the shoulders. 如請求項10所述之電磁透鏡總成,其中該鏡筒包括一筒體與一保護蓋,該筒體具有該第一端與該肩部,該肩部抵於該凸緣部的一側,該保護蓋結合於該筒體且具有一抵壓部,該抵壓部抵於該凸緣部的另一側。The electromagnetic lens assembly as claimed in claim 10, wherein the lens barrel includes a cylinder and a protective cover, the cylinder has the first end and the shoulder, and the shoulder abuts against one side of the flange , the protective cover is combined with the cylinder body and has a pressing portion, and the pressing portion is pressed against the other side of the flange portion. 如請求項11所述之電磁透鏡總成,其中該凸緣部具有至少一缺口,該鏡筒的筒體的內壁具有至少一第一定位肋,該至少一第一定位肋伸入該至少一缺口中,以限制該透鏡無法轉動。The electromagnetic lens assembly as described in Claim 11, wherein the flange portion has at least one notch, and the inner wall of the lens barrel has at least one first positioning rib, and the at least one first positioning rib extends into the at least one A notch to restrict the lens from turning. 如請求項12所述之電磁透鏡總成,其中該至少一第一定位肋的包括二個第一定位肋,該二第一定位肋分別抵於該缺口的兩側;該保護蓋具有二第二定位肋,該二第二定位肋伸入該二第一定位肋之間且分別扺於該二第一定位肋。The electromagnetic lens assembly as described in claim 12, wherein the at least one first positioning rib includes two first positioning ribs, and the two first positioning ribs respectively abut against both sides of the notch; the protective cover has two second positioning ribs Two positioning ribs, the two second positioning ribs extend between the two first positioning ribs and overlap the two first positioning ribs respectively. 如請求項11所述之電磁透鏡總成,其中該筒體的內壁具有複數個支撐肋,該些支撐肋構成該肩部;該保護蓋具有複數個抵壓肋,該些抵壓肋構成該抵壓部。The electromagnetic lens assembly as claimed in claim 11, wherein the inner wall of the cylinder has a plurality of supporting ribs, and the supporting ribs form the shoulder; the protective cover has a plurality of pressing ribs, and the pressing ribs form The pressing part. 如請求項9所述之電磁透鏡總成,其中該鏡筒的第二端為一開放端,該透鏡位於該第一端與該第二端之間,且該射出面朝向該第二端;該透鏡上設有一抗紫外線塗層,該抗紫外線塗層至少設置於該射出面上。The electromagnetic lens assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the second end of the lens barrel is an open end, the lens is located between the first end and the second end, and the emitting surface faces the second end; An anti-ultraviolet coating is provided on the lens, and the anti-ultraviolet coating is at least arranged on the emitting surface. 一種透鏡,用以匯聚電磁波,其中,該透鏡於其主軸方向上具有一入射面與一射出面,該射出面為凸面,該射出面於垂直於該主軸的一第一軸向上具有曲率且於垂直於該主軸與該第一軸向的一第二軸向上曲率為0;其中,該透鏡的入射面為平面;該射出面於垂直於該主軸之一投影圓形的半徑為R;該射出面於該第一軸向上的曲率半徑為Rc;其滿足:0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6。A lens for converging electromagnetic waves, wherein the lens has an incident surface and an exit surface in the direction of its main axis, the exit surface is a convex surface, and the exit surface has a curvature on a first axis perpendicular to the main axis. The curvature of a second axis perpendicular to the main axis and the first axis is 0; wherein, the incident surface of the lens is a plane; the radius of the projected circle perpendicular to the main axis is R; The radius of curvature of the surface along the first axis is Rc, which satisfies: 0.50≦R/Rc≦0.6. 如請求項16所述之透鏡,其中該透鏡為一圓柱體且具有沿徑向凸出的一凸緣部。The lens according to claim 16, wherein the lens is a cylinder and has a radially protruding flange.
TW110214796U 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Wireless communication equipment, electromagnetic lens assembly and lens TWM632524U (en)

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GD4K Issue of patent certificate for granted utility model filed before june 30, 2004