TWM632133U - Venetian blinds - Google Patents

Venetian blinds Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM632133U
TWM632133U TW111202817U TW111202817U TWM632133U TW M632133 U TWM632133 U TW M632133U TW 111202817 U TW111202817 U TW 111202817U TW 111202817 U TW111202817 U TW 111202817U TW M632133 U TWM632133 U TW M632133U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blade
ring
meridian
confinement ring
warp
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TW111202817U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韋水東
陳琳
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億豐綜合工業股份有限公司
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Application filed by 億豐綜合工業股份有限公司 filed Critical 億豐綜合工業股份有限公司
Priority to TW111202817U priority Critical patent/TWM632133U/en
Publication of TWM632133U publication Critical patent/TWM632133U/en
Priority to CA3191385A priority patent/CA3191385A1/en
Priority to US18/116,313 priority patent/US20230295984A1/en
Priority to GB2303613.0A priority patent/GB2618885A/en
Priority to AU2023201556A priority patent/AU2023201556A1/en
Priority to NL2034338A priority patent/NL2034338B1/en
Priority to JP2023042217A priority patent/JP7360565B2/en

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Abstract

本創作關於一種百葉簾,其包含第一梁及第二梁,複數個葉片設於第一梁及第二梁之間,轉向機構設於第一梁中。梯繩包含第一經線及第二經線,第一經線具有複數個第一位置,第二經線具有交錯設置的複數第二位置及複數個第三位置。各支撐件兩端分別連接各第一位置和各第二位置,各葉片分別承靠於各支撐件,各約束環分別連接於各第三位置,並包含相鄰的第一及第二約束環。其中,葉片靠近第二經線的一側設有通孔,第一及第二約束環的其中之一穿過通孔後形成環圈,此環圈再被未穿過通孔的第一或第二約束環穿過,使通孔保持被第一及第二約束環的至少其中之一所穿設。 This creation relates to a venetian blind, which includes a first beam and a second beam, a plurality of blades are arranged between the first beam and the second beam, and a steering mechanism is arranged in the first beam. The ladder rope includes a first warp thread and a second warp thread, the first warp thread has a plurality of first positions, and the second warp wire has a plurality of second positions and a plurality of third positions arranged staggeredly. Two ends of each support are respectively connected to each first position and each second position, each blade is respectively supported against each support, and each constraining ring is respectively connected to each third position, and includes adjacent first and second constraining rings . Wherein, the side of the blade close to the second meridian is provided with a through hole, and one of the first and second confinement rings passes through the through hole to form a loop, and the loop is then replaced by the first or second confinement ring that does not pass through the through hole. The second confinement ring is passed through so that the through hole remains penetrated by at least one of the first and second confinement rings.

Description

百葉簾 Venetian blinds

本創作有關於一種百葉簾,特別是一種可防止葉片被抽出,且葉片閉合良好的百葉簾。 This creation is about a venetian blind, especially a venetian blind that can prevent the blades from being pulled out and the blades are closed well.

常見的百葉簾,大多具有上梁、下梁及多個葉片。上梁可被固定在窗框或牆壁上,用以懸掛葉片及下梁。百葉簾還包含梯繩及轉向機構,梯繩具有前經線及後經線,並有多條緯線間隔地設置在前經線和後經線之間,使梯繩整體呈梯格狀。轉向機構設置於上梁,前述的梯繩的前經線和後經線的上端連接轉向機構,使梯繩懸掛於上梁的下方。多個葉片分別對應穿置於各梯格中,並被緯線所支撐。轉向機構可以捲收或釋出前經線,並同時反向地釋出或捲收後經線,進而使葉片傾斜,藉以調控通過各葉片之間的間隙的光線多寡。 Most common venetian blinds have upper beams, lower beams and multiple blades. The upper beam can be fixed to the window frame or wall to hang the blades and lower beam. The venetian blind also includes a ladder rope and a steering mechanism. The ladder rope has a front warp thread and a back warp thread, and a plurality of weft threads are arranged between the front warp thread and the back warp thread at intervals, so that the ladder rope is in a ladder shape as a whole. The steering mechanism is arranged on the upper beam, and the upper ends of the front and rear meridians of the aforementioned ladder ropes are connected to the steering mechanism, so that the ladder ropes are suspended below the upper beam. A plurality of blades are respectively inserted in each ladder, and are supported by the weft. The steering mechanism can rewind or release the front warp, and simultaneously release or rewind the rear warp in the opposite direction, thereby inclining the blades, thereby regulating the amount of light passing through the gaps between the blades.

然而,葉片僅是穿置於梯繩的各梯格中,各梯格僅能支撐葉片,而沒有限制葉片位移的功能,使得葉片得以輕易地從梯格被抽出。再者,由於梯繩多為軟質的繩線所構成,且緯線大多會略大於葉片短軸方向的寬度,當葉片傾斜時,尤其是葉片呈現幾乎豎直的閉合狀態時,葉片下傾的一側容易產生往下滑動的現象,但各葉片滑動的距離往往不一致,導致各葉片在所對應的梯格中的相對位置不同。除了造成外觀上雜亂之外, 也會使得葉片與葉片之間容易產生漏光現象,影響遮光或保護隱私的效果。 However, the blades are only passed through the ladder ropes, and the ladders can only support the blades without the function of restricting the displacement of the blades, so that the blades can be easily pulled out from the ladders. Furthermore, since the ladder ropes are mostly composed of soft ropes, and most of the weft lines are slightly larger than the width of the short-axis direction of the blade, when the blade is inclined, especially when the blade is in an almost vertical closed state, a downward slope of the blade will occur. The side is prone to slide down, but the sliding distances of each blade are often inconsistent, resulting in different relative positions of each blade in the corresponding ladder. In addition to causing clutter in appearance, It will also cause light leakage between the leaves and the leaves, which will affect the effect of shading or protecting privacy.

有鑑於上述習知的問題,本創作的其中一目的就是在提供一種百葉簾,以解決現有百葉簾的葉片容易橫向位移的問題,以及在葉片閉合時容易漏光的問題。 In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a venetian blind to solve the problems of easy lateral displacement of the blades of the existing venetian blinds and easy light leakage when the blades are closed.

根據本創作之目的,提出一種百葉簾,包含一第一梁、一第二梁、複數個葉片、一轉向機構及一梯繩。第二梁位於第一梁的下方,複數個葉片位於第一梁及第二梁之間,且轉向機構設置於第一梁。梯繩包含一第一經線、一第二經線、複數個支撐件及複數個約束環。第一經線具有複數個第一位置,各第一位置之間的間距為一預定距離。第二經線與第一經線間隔地且大致上平行設置,第二經線具有複數個第二位置及複數個第三位置,各第二位置之間的間距為前述的預定距離,且各第二位置分別對應於各第一位置設置,各第三位置之間的間距為前述的預定距離,且各第二位置與各第三位置交錯排列。複數個支撐件設置於第一經線及第二經線之間,各支撐件的一端分別對應地連接第一經線的各第一位置,各支撐件的另一端分別對應地連接第二經線的各第二位置。複數個約束環分別對應地連接於第二經線的各第三位置,且複數個約束環包含相鄰的一第一約束環及一第二約束環。第一經線的第一端及第二經線的第一端分別連接於第一梁內的轉向機構,使梯繩懸掛於第一梁的下方,且第一經線的第二端及第二經線的第二端分別連接第二梁。各葉片設置在第一經線及第二經線之 間,並對應地承靠於各支撐件上。轉向機構連接第一經線及第二經線以帶動第一經線及第二經線朝向相反方向移動,以使複數個支撐件隨第一經線及第二經線的上下錯位而改變角度,同時帶動複數個葉片改變角度。其中,至少一葉片鄰近第二經線的一側設有一通孔,第一約束環及第二約束環的其中之一穿過通孔後形成一環圈,此環圈再被未穿過通孔的第一約束環或第二約束環穿過,以使通孔保持被第一約束環及第二約束環之至少其中之一所穿設。 According to the purpose of this creation, a venetian blind is proposed, which includes a first beam, a second beam, a plurality of blades, a steering mechanism and a ladder rope. The second beam is located below the first beam, the plurality of blades are located between the first beam and the second beam, and the steering mechanism is arranged on the first beam. The ladder rope includes a first warp thread, a second warp thread, a plurality of supports and a plurality of restraint rings. The first warp has a plurality of first positions, and the spacing between the first positions is a predetermined distance. The second meridian and the first meridian are arranged at intervals and substantially parallel to each other, the second meridian has a plurality of second positions and a plurality of third positions, the spacing between the second positions is the aforementioned predetermined distance, and each The second positions are respectively disposed corresponding to the first positions, the spacing between the third positions is the aforementioned predetermined distance, and the second positions and the third positions are staggered. A plurality of supports are arranged between the first warp and the second warp, one end of each support is respectively connected to each first position of the first warp, and the other end of each support is correspondingly connected to the second warp. each second position of the line. The plurality of confinement rings are respectively connected to the respective third positions of the second meridian, and the plurality of confinement rings include a first confinement ring and a second confinement ring adjacent to each other. The first end of the first warp and the first end of the second warp are respectively connected to the steering mechanism in the first beam, so that the ladder rope is suspended below the first beam, and the second end of the first warp and the The second ends of the two meridians are respectively connected to the second beams. Each blade is arranged between the first meridian and the second meridian space, and correspondingly bear on each support. The steering mechanism connects the first meridian and the second meridian to drive the first meridian and the second meridian to move in opposite directions, so that the plurality of supports change the angle with the up and down dislocation of the first meridian and the second meridian , and at the same time drive a plurality of blades to change the angle. Wherein, a through hole is formed on the side of at least one blade adjacent to the second meridian, and one of the first confinement ring and the second confinement ring passes through the through hole to form a loop, and the loop is not passed through the through hole. The first confinement ring or the second confinement ring is passed through, so that the through hole remains penetrated by at least one of the first confinement ring and the second confinement ring.

在一實施例中,前述的各約束環的周長大於前述的預定距離的兩倍。 In one embodiment, the perimeter of each of the aforementioned confinement rings is greater than twice the aforementioned predetermined distance.

在一實施例中,前述的複數個約束環與第二經線係一體成形。 In one embodiment, the aforementioned plurality of confinement rings are integrally formed with the second warp system.

本百葉簾的另一實施例,更包含一錨定件卡固於第二梁,前述的第一經線及第二經線藉由錨定件連接於第二梁。 Another embodiment of the venetian blind further comprises an anchoring member fastened to the second beam, and the aforementioned first meridian and the second meridian are connected to the second beam through the anchoring member.

在一實施例中,前述的複數個葉片包含一第一葉片及一第二葉片,第一葉片較第二葉片靠近第一梁,第一葉片及第二葉片鄰近第二經線的一側分別設有通孔。前述的複數個約束環包含一第一約束環及一第二約束環,且在第二經線上,連接第一約束環的第三位置比連接第二約束環的第三位置更靠近第一梁。其中,第一約束環穿過第一葉片的通孔,使第一約束環在第一葉片及第二葉片之間形成一第一環圈,第二約束環穿過第一環圈後,再穿過第二葉片的通孔,以限制第一約束環穿設於第一葉片的通孔。 In one embodiment, the aforementioned plurality of blades include a first blade and a second blade, the first blade is closer to the first beam than the second blade, and the first blade and the second blade are adjacent to one side of the second meridian, respectively. With through holes. The aforementioned plurality of confinement rings include a first confinement ring and a second confinement ring, and on the second meridian, the third position connecting the first confinement ring is closer to the first beam than the third position connecting the second confinement ring . Wherein, the first confinement ring passes through the through hole of the first blade, so that the first confinement ring forms a first ring between the first blade and the second blade, and after the second confinement ring passes through the first ring, Passing through the through hole of the second blade to restrict the first confinement ring from passing through the through hole of the first blade.

在一實施例中,前述的複數個支撐件包含一第一支撐件及一第二支撐件,第一支撐件比第二支撐件更靠近第一梁,前述的第一葉片承靠於第一支撐件,前述的第二葉片承靠於第二支撐件,且在第二經線上,連接第一約束環的第三位置比連接第一支撐件的第二位置更靠近第一梁。 In one embodiment, the aforementioned plurality of support members include a first support member and a second support member, the first support member is closer to the first beam than the second support member, and the first blade is supported against the first beam. A support, the aforesaid second blade bears against the second support, and on the second meridian, the third position connecting the first confinement ring is closer to the first beam than the second position connecting the first support.

在一實施例中,前述的複數個葉片包含一最後葉片,此最後葉片為複數個葉片中最靠近第二梁的葉片,且此最後葉片鄰近第二經線的一側設有通孔。前述的複數個約束環包含一最後約束環及一固定約束環,且在第二經線上,連接固定約束環的第三位置比連接最後約束環的第三位置更靠近第二梁。最後約束環穿過最後葉片的通孔後,在最後葉片及第二梁之間形成一最後環圈,固定約束環穿過此最後環圈後連接於前述的第二梁,以限制最後約束環穿設於最後葉片的通孔。 In one embodiment, the aforementioned plurality of blades include a last blade, which is the blade closest to the second beam among the plurality of blades, and a side of the last blade adjacent to the second meridian is provided with a through hole. The aforementioned plurality of confinement rings include a last confinement ring and a fixed confinement ring, and on the second meridian, the third position connecting the fixed confinement ring is closer to the second beam than the third position connecting the last confinement ring. After the last confinement ring passes through the through hole of the last blade, a final ring is formed between the last blade and the second beam, and the fixed confinement ring passes through the last ring and is connected to the aforementioned second beam to constrain the last restraint ring Pass through the through hole of the last blade.

在一實施例中,前述的複數個葉片包含一第一葉片及一第二葉片,第一葉片比第二葉片更靠近第一梁,前述的複數個支撐件包含一第一支撐件及一第二支撐件,第一支撐件比第二支撐件更靠近第一梁,第一葉片承靠於第一支撐件,第二葉片承靠於第二支撐件。前述的複數個約束環包含一第一約束環及一第二約束環,在第二經線上,連接第一約束環的第三位置比連接第二約束環的第三位置靠近第一梁,且連接第一約束環的第三位置比連接第一支撐件的第二位置更靠近第一梁。其中,第一葉片及第二葉片鄰近第二經線的一側分別設有通孔,第二約束環穿過第一葉片的通孔而在第一葉片及第一梁之間形成一第二環圈,第一約束環穿過第二環圈後固定於第二經線,以限制第二約束環穿設於第一葉片的通孔。 In one embodiment, the plurality of blades include a first blade and a second blade, the first blade is closer to the first beam than the second blade, and the plurality of supports include a first support and a first Two supports, the first support is closer to the first beam than the second support, the first blade is supported against the first support, and the second blade is supported against the second support. The aforementioned plurality of confinement rings include a first confinement ring and a second confinement ring, and on the second meridian, the third position connecting the first confinement ring is closer to the first beam than the third position connecting the second confinement ring, and The third location where the first confinement ring is connected is closer to the first beam than the second location where the first support is connected. Wherein, the first blade and the second blade are respectively provided with through holes on one side adjacent to the second meridian, and the second confinement ring passes through the through holes of the first blade to form a second blade between the first blade and the first beam The first confinement ring is fixed on the second warp after passing through the second loop, so as to restrict the second confinement ring from passing through the through hole of the first blade.

本百葉簾的另一實施例,更包含一升降機構、一拉繩及複數個定位環,各定位環間隔地連接於第一經線及第二經線的至少其中之一,升降機構設置於第一梁及第二梁的至少其中之一,拉繩的一第一端連接於升降機構,且升降機構用以隨第一梁與第二梁之間的距離變化而釋出或收取拉繩。拉繩的一第二端延伸到第一梁及第二梁的其中另一,且拉繩通過複數個定位環中的至少一定位環。 Another embodiment of the venetian blind further includes a lifting mechanism, a pulling rope and a plurality of positioning rings, each positioning ring is connected to at least one of the first warp and the second warp at intervals, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the At least one of the first beam and the second beam, a first end of the pull rope is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to release or retract the pull rope with the change of the distance between the first beam and the second beam . A second end of the pull rope extends to the other one of the first beam and the second beam, and the pull rope passes through at least one positioning loop among the plurality of positioning loops.

在一實施例中,前述的各定位環的周長小於約束環的周長。 In one embodiment, the perimeter of each of the aforementioned positioning rings is smaller than the perimeter of the confinement ring.

在一實施例中,前述的升降機構設置於第一梁,且拉繩的第二端連接於第二梁。 In one embodiment, the aforementioned lifting mechanism is disposed on the first beam, and the second end of the pulling rope is connected to the second beam.

在另一實施例中,前述的升降機構設置於第二梁,且拉繩的第二端連接於第一梁中的轉向機構。 In another embodiment, the aforementioned lifting mechanism is disposed on the second beam, and the second end of the pulling rope is connected to the steering mechanism in the first beam.

承上所述,依本創作之百葉簾,其可具有一或多個下述優點: Continuing from the above, the Venetian blinds created according to the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages:

(1)藉由在梯繩上設置多個對應於葉片的約束環,並透過約束環穿過葉片的通孔,再以相鄰的約束環穿勾,如此依序環環相勾,可防止各約束環脫出各葉片的通孔,進而限制葉片的橫向移動,以避免葉片從梯繩被抽出。 (1) By setting a plurality of restraint rings corresponding to the blades on the ladder rope, passing through the through holes of the blades through the restraint rings, and then hooking the adjacent restraint rings, so that the rings are hooked in sequence, it can prevent Each constraining ring comes out of the through hole of each blade, thereby restricting the lateral movement of the blade, so as to prevent the blade from being pulled out from the ladder rope.

(2)此外,藉由約束環的配置,可以在葉片傾斜閉合時,限制葉片下滑的距離,確保各葉片之間疊靠的寬度一致,以使葉片的閉合良好,避免產生漏光的現象。 (2) In addition, the configuration of the constraining ring can limit the sliding distance of the blades when the blades are inclined and closed, and ensure that the width of the overlapping blades is consistent, so that the blades can be closed well and avoid the phenomenon of light leakage.

(3)進一步地,藉由定位環的配置,可以限制百葉簾的升降拉繩的位置,使其緊靠梯繩的經線而呈現一體感,減少百葉簾在外觀上呈 現過多繩線而顯得雜亂的視覺效果。同時,在收放下梁的過程中,定位環不影響升降拉繩的上下移動,但在升降拉繩被以水平方向拉動時,定位環會對升降拉繩提供阻力,使升降拉繩不易被拉出而不會形成繩圈,提升百葉簾的安全性。 (3) Further, by the configuration of the positioning ring, the position of the lifting rope of the venetian blind can be limited, so that it is close to the warp of the ladder rope to present a sense of unity, reducing the appearance of the venetian blind. There are too many ropes and the visual effect is cluttered. At the same time, in the process of retracting the lower beam, the positioning ring does not affect the up and down movement of the lifting cable, but when the lifting cable is pulled in the horizontal direction, the positioning ring will provide resistance to the lifting cable, so that the lifting cable is not easily pulled. out without forming a rope loop, improving the safety of the Venetian blinds.

100:百葉簾 100: Venetian blinds

10:第一梁 10: The first beam

20:簾體 20: Curtain body

21:第一葉片 21: The first blade

22:第二葉片 22: Second blade

23:第三葉片 23: Third Blade

2n:最後葉片 2n: last blade

21O、22O、23O、2nO:通孔 21O, 22O, 23O, 2nO: through hole

30:第二梁 30: Second beam

30O:定位孔 30O: Positioning hole

32:錨定件 32: Anchors

40:轉向機構 40: Steering mechanism

42:第一轉筒 42: The first drum

44:第二轉筒 44: Second drum

46:轉向模組 46: Steering Module

48:軸桿 48: Axle

462:操作桿 462: Joystick

50:梯繩 50: Ladder rope

52:第一經線 52: First warp

P11、P12、P13、P1n:第一位置 P11, P12, P13, P1n: first position

54:第二經線 54: Second warp

P21、P22、P23、P2n:第二位置 P21, P22, P23, P2n: Second position

P31、P32、P33、P3n、P3n+1:第三位置 P31, P32, P33, P3n, P3n+1: third position

561:第一支撐件 561: First support

562:第二支撐件 562: Second support

563:第三支撐件 563: Third Support

56n:最後支撐件 56n: Final support

581:第一約束環 581: First Constraint Ring

581’:第一環圈 581’: first ring

582:第二約束環 582: Second Constraint Ring

582’:第二環圈 582’: Second Ring

583:第三約束環 583: Third Constraint Ring

583’:第三環圈 583’: Third Ring

58n:最後約束環 58n: Final Constraint Ring

58n’:最後環圈 58n’: last loop

58n+1:固定約束環 58n+1: Fixed confinement ring

D:預定距離 D: predetermined distance

200:百葉簾 200: Venetian blinds

10:第一梁 10: The first beam

20:簾體 20: Curtain body

21:第一葉片 21: The first blade

22:第二葉片 22: Second blade

23:第三葉片 23: Third Blade

2n:最後葉片 2n: last blade

21O、22O、23O、2nO:通孔 21O, 22O, 23O, 2nO: through hole

30:第二梁 30: Second beam

30O:定位孔 30O: Positioning hole

32:錨定件 32: Anchors

40:轉向機構 40: Steering mechanism

42:第一轉筒 42: The first drum

44:第二轉筒 44: Second drum

46:轉向模組 46: Steering Module

48:軸桿 48: Axle

60:梯繩 60: Ladder rope

62:第一經線 62: First warp

P11、P12、P13、P1n:第一位置 P11, P12, P13, P1n: first position

64:第二經線 64: Second warp

P21、P22、P23、P2n:第二位置 P21, P22, P23, P2n: Second position

P31、P32、P33、P3n、P3n+1:第三位置 P31, P32, P33, P3n, P3n+1: third position

661:第一支撐件 661: First support

662:第二支撐件 662: Second support

663:第三支撐件 663: Third Support

66n:最後支撐件 66n: Final support

681:第一約束環 681: First Constraint Ring

681’:第一環圈 681’: first ring

682:第二約束環 682: Second Constraint Ring

682’:第二環圈 682’: Second Ring

683:第三約束環 683: Third Constraint Ring

683’:第三環圈 683’: Third Ring

68n:最後約束環 68n: Final Constraint Ring

68n’:最後環圈 68n': last loop

68n+1:固定約束環 68n+1: Fixed confinement ring

D:預定距離 D: predetermined distance

82:第一拉繩 82: First drawstring

84:第二拉繩 84: Second drawstring

90:升降機構 90: Lifting mechanism

92:驅動輪 92: Drive Wheel

94:儲簧輪 94: Spring storage wheel

96:彈簧 96: Spring

981:捲線輪 981: reel

982:捲線輪 982: Reel

200’:百葉簾 200’: Venetian blinds

10:第一梁 10: The first beam

20:簾體 20: Curtain body

21:第一葉片 21: The first blade

22:第二葉片 22: Second blade

23:第三葉片 23: Third Blade

2n:最後葉片 2n: last blade

21O、22O:通孔 21O, 22O: through hole

30:第二梁 30: Second beam

40’:轉向機構 40’: Steering mechanism

42’:第一轉筒 42': first drum

44’:第二轉筒 44': Second drum

46’:轉向模組 46': Steering Module

48’:軸桿 48': Axle

462’:操作桿 462’: Joystick

60:梯繩 60: Ladder rope

62:第一經線 62: First warp

64:第二經線 64: Second warp

661:第一支撐件 661: First support

662:第二支撐件 662: Second support

681:第一約束環 681: First Constraint Ring

681’:第一環圈 681’: first ring

682:第二約束環 682: Second Constraint Ring

682’:第二環圈 682’: Second Ring

70:第一定位環 70: The first positioning ring

72:第二定位環 72: Second positioning ring

82:第一拉繩 82: First drawstring

84:第二拉繩 84: Second drawstring

90’:升降機構 90’: Lifting mechanism

92’:驅動輪 92': drive wheel

94’:儲簧輪 94': spring storage wheel

96’:彈簧 96': spring

981’:捲線輪 981’: reel

982’:捲線輪 982': reel

圖1為本創作的第一實施例的百葉簾呈完全展開狀態、且簾體呈透光狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the Venetian blind in the first embodiment of the present invention in a fully unfolded state and the blind body in a light-transmitting state.

圖2為圖1的百葉簾的局部透視圖。 FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the blind of FIG. 1 .

圖3為本創作的第一實施例的百葉簾的梯繩的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the ladder rope of the Venetian blind according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為圖1的百葉簾左側視圖。 FIG. 4 is a left side view of the venetian blind of FIG. 1 .

圖5為圖4的百葉簾,移除第一梁及轉向模組的局部放大圖。 FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the venetian blind of FIG. 4 with the first beam and the steering module removed.

圖6為本創作的第一實施例的百葉簾的左下側的局部放大立體圖。 FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged perspective view of the lower left side of the Venetian blind according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為圖6的錨定件與第二梁分離的分解圖。 FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the anchor of FIG. 6 separated from the second beam.

圖8為本創作的第一實施例的百葉簾呈完全展開狀態且簾體呈閉合狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the venetian blind in the first embodiment of the present invention in a fully unfolded state and the blind body in a closed state.

圖9為圖8的左側視圖。 FIG. 9 is a left side view of FIG. 8 .

圖10為圖9的局部放大圖。 FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 9 .

圖11為本創作的第二實施例的百葉簾呈完全展開狀態、且簾體呈透光狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the Venetian blind of the second embodiment of the present invention in a fully unfolded state and the blind body in a light-transmitting state.

圖12為圖11的百葉簾的另一視角的立體圖。 FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the blind of FIG. 11 from another perspective.

圖13為本創作的第二實施例的百葉簾的梯繩的示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the ladder rope of the Venetian blind according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖14為圖11的百葉簾的局部透視圖。 FIG. 14 is a partial perspective view of the venetian blind of FIG. 11 .

圖15為圖11的百葉簾左側視圖。 FIG. 15 is a left side view of the blind of FIG. 11 .

圖16為圖14的百葉簾,移除第一梁及轉向模組的局部放大圖。 FIG. 16 is a partial enlarged view of the venetian blind of FIG. 14 with the first beam and the steering module removed.

圖17為本創作的第二實施例的百葉簾的左下側的局部放大立體圖。 FIG. 17 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the lower left side of the Venetian blind according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖18為圖17的錨定件與第二梁分離的分解圖。 18 is an exploded view of the anchor of FIG. 17 separated from the second beam.

圖19為本創作的第二實施例的百葉簾呈完全收合狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the Venetian blind according to the second embodiment of the present invention in a fully folded state.

圖20為本創作的第二實施例的百葉簾呈完全展開狀態且簾體呈閉合狀態的立體圖。 FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the Venetian blind of the second embodiment of the present invention in a fully unfolded state and the blind body in a closed state.

圖21為圖20的左側視圖。 FIG. 21 is a left side view of FIG. 20 .

圖22為圖21的局部放大圖。 FIG. 22 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 21 .

圖23為本創作的第三實施例的百葉簾呈完全展開狀態、且簾體呈透光狀態的局部透視立體圖。 Fig. 23 is a partial perspective perspective view of the venetian blind of the third embodiment of the present invention in a fully unfolded state and the blind body in a light-transmitting state.

圖24為圖23的百葉簾移除第一梁及第二梁的的立體圖。 FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the venetian blind of FIG. 23 with the first beam and the second beam removed.

圖25為圖24的百葉簾的局部透視圖。 FIG. 25 is a partial perspective view of the venetian blind of FIG. 24 .

圖26為本創作的第三實施例的百葉簾的簾體呈完全閉合狀態的局部透視立體圖。 FIG. 26 is a partial perspective perspective view of the blind body of the Venetian blind according to the third embodiment of the present invention in a completely closed state.

圖27為圖26的上視圖。 FIG. 27 is a top view of FIG. 26 .

請參閱圖1、圖2及圖4,其分別為本創作的百葉簾的第一實 施例的立體圖、局部透視圖及左側視圖。圖中揭露一種百葉簾100,包含第一梁10、簾體20、第二梁30、轉向機構40及梯繩50,第一梁10可被固定在窗框或牆壁上,用以懸掛簾體20及第二梁30。簾體20包含複數個葉片,在本實施例中,定義該些葉片由上至下依序為第一葉片21、第二葉片22、第三葉片23......以及最後葉片2n,第一葉片21最靠近第一梁10,最後葉片2n最靠近第二梁30。第一梁10內具有空腔,轉向機構40設置在第一梁10的空腔內,其中,轉向機構40包含第一轉筒42、第二轉筒44、轉向模組46及軸桿48,如圖1及圖2所示,第一轉筒42及第二轉筒44分別設置在第一梁10內的左右兩邊,轉向模組46設置在第一轉筒42的左側,軸桿48則穿過轉向模組46、第一轉筒42及第二轉筒44,使轉向模組46可以藉由軸桿48帶動第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44同步轉動。在本實施例中,梯繩50數量為二,梯繩50的上端分別對應地連接在第一轉筒42及第二轉筒44,使梯繩50懸掛於第一梁10的下方。 Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, which are respectively the first real examples of the Venetian blinds of the present creation. Perspective, partial perspective and left side view of the embodiment. A venetian blind 100 is disclosed in the figure, including a first beam 10, a curtain body 20, a second beam 30, a steering mechanism 40 and a ladder rope 50. The first beam 10 can be fixed on a window frame or a wall for hanging the curtain body 20 and the second beam 30. The curtain body 20 includes a plurality of blades. In this embodiment, the blades are defined as the first blade 21 , the second blade 22 , the third blade 23 . . . and the last blade 2n in order from top to bottom. The first blade 21 is closest to the first beam 10 and the last blade 2n is closest to the second beam 30 . The first beam 10 has a cavity, and the steering mechanism 40 is disposed in the cavity of the first beam 10 , wherein the steering mechanism 40 includes a first drum 42 , a second drum 44 , a steering module 46 and a shaft rod 48 , As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first rotating drum 42 and the second rotating drum 44 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the first beam 10 , the steering module 46 is disposed on the left side of the first rotating drum 42 , and the shaft rod 48 is Passing through the steering module 46 , the first drum 42 and the second drum 44 , the steering module 46 can drive the first drum 42 and the second drum 44 to rotate synchronously through the shaft 48 . In this embodiment, the number of the ladder ropes 50 is two, and the upper ends of the ladder ropes 50 are respectively connected to the first rotating drum 42 and the second rotating drum 44 , so that the ladder ropes 50 are suspended below the first beam 10 .

再請一併參閱圖1至圖7,進一步說明本實施例中梯繩50的結構及配置。本實施例的百葉簾100具有二梯繩50,各梯繩50結構都相同,以圖1左邊的梯繩50為例,如圖1、圖3至圖5所示,梯繩50具有第一經線52、第二經線54、複數個支撐件及複數個約束環。第一經線52的第一端及第二經線54的第一端分別連接於第一轉筒42,且第一經線52和第二經線54大致上平行(例如,靠近第一梁10及/或第二梁30的第一經線52及第二經線54可能會呈現不平行狀態),第一經線52通過簾體20的前側,第二經線54通過簾體20的後側,複數個支撐件間隔地設置在第一經線52和第二經線54之間。第 一經線52上定義有複數個第一位置,由上至下依序為第一位置P11、P12、P13...P1n。第二經線54上定義有複數個第二位置,由上至下依序為第二位置P21、P22、P23...P2n。定義前述的複數支撐件由上至下依序為第一支撐件561、第二支撐件562、第三支撐件563......以及最後支撐件56n,第一支撐件561的兩端分別設置於第一位置P11及第二位置P21,第二支撐件562的兩端分別設置於第一位置P12及第二位置P22,第三支撐件563的兩端分別設置於第一位置P13及第二位置P23,以此類推,最後支撐件56n的兩端分別設置於第一位置P1n及第二位置P2n。第一葉片21承靠於第一支撐件561,第二葉片22承靠於第二支撐件562,第三葉片23承靠於第三支撐件563,以此類推,最後葉片2n承靠於最後支撐件56n。如圖5所示,各第一位置之間相隔預定距離D,各第二位置之間同樣相隔預定距離D,當第一經線52的第一位置P11和第二經線54的第二位置P21對齊時,其餘的各第一位置及各第二位置同樣分別成對齊狀態,使得支撐件561~56n呈現水平狀態,承靠於其上的葉片21~2n同樣也呈現水平的狀態。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 together to further describe the structure and configuration of the ladder rope 50 in this embodiment. The venetian blind 100 of this embodiment has two ladder ropes 50, each of which has the same structure. Taking the ladder rope 50 on the left side of FIG. 1 as an example, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the ladder rope 50 has a first Warp 52, second warp 54, a plurality of supports and a plurality of confinement rings. The first end of the first warp 52 and the first end of the second warp 54 are respectively connected to the first drum 42, and the first warp 52 and the second warp 54 are substantially parallel (eg, close to the first beam) 10 and/or the first warp 52 and the second warp 54 of the second beam 30 may be in a non-parallel state), the first warp 52 passes through the front side of the curtain body 20, and the second warp 54 passes through the curtain body 20. On the rear side, a plurality of supports are arranged between the first warp 52 and the second warp 54 at intervals. the first A warp 52 defines a plurality of first positions, which are the first positions P11 , P12 , P13 . . . P1n in order from top to bottom. A plurality of second positions are defined on the second meridian 54 , which are the second positions P21 , P22 , P23 . . . P2n in order from top to bottom. The aforementioned plurality of support members are defined as the first support member 561 , the second support member 562 , the third support member 563 . . . and the last support member 56n in order from top to bottom. The two ends of the second support member 562 are respectively disposed at the first position P11 and the second position P21, the two ends of the second support member 562 are respectively disposed at the first position P12 and the second position P22, and the two ends of the third support member 563 are respectively disposed at the first position P13 and The second position P23, and so on, finally the two ends of the support member 56n are respectively set at the first position P1n and the second position P2n. The first blade 21 bears against the first support member 561, the second blade 22 bears against the second support member 562, the third blade 23 bears against the third support member 563, and so on, the last blade 2n bears against the last Support 56n. As shown in FIG. 5 , the first positions are separated by a predetermined distance D, and the second positions are also separated by a predetermined distance D. When the first position P11 of the first meridian 52 and the second position of the second meridian 54 When the P21 is aligned, the remaining first positions and the second positions are also aligned respectively, so that the supports 561-56n are in a horizontal state, and the blades 21-2n resting on them are also in a horizontal state.

在本實施例中,第二經線54上還定義有複數個第三位置,由上至下依序為第三位置P31、P32、P33...P3n、P3n+1,各第三位置之間同樣間隔預定距離D,且第三位置P31較第二位置P21更靠近第一梁10,第三位置P3n+1較第二位置P2n更靠近第二梁30。換言之,在本實施例中所定義的第三位置P31~P3n+1和第二位置P21~P2n呈交錯配置,且第三位置的數量多於第二位置的數量。在本實施例中,複數個約束環各別呈現由一繩線大致對折,各約束環分別對應地連接於各第三位置。定義此些約束環由上至下依 序為第一約束環581、第二約束環582、第三約束環583......、最後約束環58n及固定約束環58n+1。第一約束環581連接於第三位置P31,第二約束環582連接於第三位置P32,第三約束環583連接於第三位置P33,以此類推,最後約束環58n連接於第三位置P3n,而固定約束環58n+1則連接於第三位置P3n+1。 In this embodiment, a plurality of third positions are also defined on the second meridian 54, which are the third positions P31, P32, P33...P3n, P3n+1 in order from top to bottom. They are also separated by a predetermined distance D, and the third position P31 is closer to the first beam 10 than the second position P21, and the third position P3n+1 is closer to the second beam 30 than the second position P2n. In other words, the third positions P31 ˜ P3n+1 and the second positions P21 ˜ P2n defined in this embodiment are staggered, and the number of the third positions is greater than the number of the second positions. In this embodiment, each of the plurality of confinement rings is approximately folded in half by a string, and each confinement ring is connected to each of the third positions correspondingly. These constraint rings are defined top-to-bottom The sequence is the first confinement ring 581, the second confinement ring 582, the third confinement ring 583..., the last confinement ring 58n, and the fixed confinement ring 58n+1. The first confinement ring 581 is connected to the third position P31, the second confinement ring 582 is connected to the third position P32, the third confinement ring 583 is connected to the third position P33, and so on, and finally the confinement ring 58n is connected to the third position P3n , and the fixed confinement ring 58n+1 is connected to the third position P3n+1.

如圖5至圖7所示,第一葉片21靠近第二經線54的一側具有通孔21O,第二葉片22靠近第二經線54的一側具有通孔22O,第三葉片23靠近第二經線54的一側具有通孔23O,以此類推,最後葉片2n靠近第二經線54的一側具有通孔2nO。第一約束環581穿過第一葉片21的通孔21O後,在第一葉片21和第二葉片22之間形成第一環圈581’,第二約束環582穿過第一環圈581’後,再穿過第二葉片22的通孔22O,並在第二葉片22和第三葉片23之間形成第二環圈582’。第三約束環583穿過第二環圈582’後,再穿過第三葉片23的通孔23O,並在第三葉片23下方形成第三環圈583’。以此類推,位於葉片上方的約束環,先穿過前一約束環所形成的環圈後,再穿過下方葉片的通孔,而在葉片下方形成另一環圈,下一約束環再穿過此位於葉片下方的環圈,藉由環環相套,使得各葉片的通孔被至少一約束環穿過,並被限制於各約束環的附近,且即便所對應的約束環從通孔被反向拉出,相套的約束環也會同時被拉過通孔,而持續限制葉片的通孔位置,使得各葉片不會大幅度地橫向移動。直到最後約束環58n穿過最後葉片2n的通孔2nO,並在最後葉片2n和第二梁30之間形成最後環圈58n’。最後,如圖6及圖7所示,由固定約束環58n+1穿過最後環圈58n’後,朝第二梁30的方向延伸,並與第 一經線52的第二端及第二經線54的第二端一起塞入第二梁30一面的定位孔30O,再以一錨定件32塞設並卡固於定位孔30O,將固定約束環58n+1、第一經線52的第二端及第二經線54的第二端固定地連接於第二梁30。在另一實施例中,約束環581~58n+1也可以反向地由下往上依序套設,例如:固定約束環58n+1向上穿過最後葉片2n的通孔2nO,最後約束環58n穿過由固定約束環58n+1形成的環圈後,再穿過上一個葉片的通孔,以此類推,最後,第二約束環582會穿過第一葉片21的通孔21O並形成第二環圈582’,第一約束環581再穿過第二環圈582’,之後將第一約束環581的自由端固定在第二經線54上。如此,同樣可以確保葉片21~2n的通孔21O~2nO,至少有一約束環通過,使得葉片21~2n不會被大幅度地橫向移動。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , the side of the first blade 21 close to the second meridian 54 has a through hole 21O, the side of the second blade 22 close to the second meridian 54 has a through hole 22O, and the third blade 23 close to the second meridian 54 has a through hole 22O. One side of the second meridian 54 has a through hole 23O, and so on, and finally a side of the blade 2n close to the second meridian 54 has a through hole 2nO. After the first confinement ring 581 passes through the through hole 210 of the first blade 21, a first ring 581' is formed between the first blade 21 and the second blade 22, and the second confinement ring 582 passes through the first ring 581' Afterwards, the through hole 22O of the second blade 22 is passed through, and a second ring 582 ′ is formed between the second blade 22 and the third blade 23 . After the third confinement ring 583 passes through the second ring 582', it passes through the through hole 23O of the third blade 23, and forms a third ring 583' under the third blade 23. By analogy, the confinement ring located above the blade first passes through the ring formed by the previous confinement ring, then passes through the through hole of the lower blade, and forms another ring under the blade, and the next confinement ring passes through The rings located under the blades are nested together by the rings, so that the through holes of each blade are passed through by at least one confinement ring, and are restricted to the vicinity of each confinement ring, and even if the corresponding confinement ring is removed from the through hole When pulling out in the reverse direction, the constraining rings in the same set will also be pulled through the through holes at the same time, and continue to limit the position of the through holes of the blades, so that each blade will not move laterally greatly. Until the last confinement ring 58n passes through the through hole 2nO of the last blade 2n and forms the last ring 58n' between the last blade 2n and the second beam 30. Finally, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , after passing through the last ring 58n' by the fixed confinement ring 58n+1, it extends toward the direction of the second beam 30, and is connected with the second beam 30. The second end of the warp 52 and the second end of the second warp 54 are inserted into the positioning hole 30O on the side of the second beam 30, and then an anchor 32 is plugged and fixed in the positioning hole 300 to constrain the fixation. The loop 58n+1 , the second end of the first meridian 52 and the second end of the second meridian 54 are fixedly connected to the second beam 30 . In another embodiment, the confinement rings 581 to 58n+1 can also be set in reverse order from bottom to top. For example, the fixed confinement ring 58n+1 passes upward through the through hole 2n0 of the last blade 2n, and the last confinement ring After passing through the ring formed by the fixed confinement ring 58n+1, 58n passes through the through hole of the previous blade, and so on. Finally, the second confinement ring 582 will pass through the through hole 210 of the first blade 21 and form In the second loop 582 ′, the first confinement loop 581 passes through the second loop 582 ′, and then the free end of the first confinement loop 581 is fixed on the second warp 54 . In this way, it can also be ensured that the through holes 210 to 2nO of the blades 21 to 2n pass through at least one confinement ring, so that the blades 21 to 2n will not be moved laterally greatly.

在本實施例中,每一梯繩50對應一個設置於第二梁30底面的定位孔30O,但不以此為限,定位孔30O也可視設計而配置在第二梁30的其他面上,或設置多個定位孔分別對應梯繩50的不同構件,例如第一經線、第二經線和固定約束環分別對應不同定位孔,惟要能確實地將固定約束環58n+1、第一經線52的第二端及第二經線54的第二端固定地連接於第二梁30,以避免固定約束環58n+1鬆脫,或避免第二梁30與梯繩50分離。藉此配置,葉片21~2n分別受到約束環581~58n的限制,而不能大幅度地橫向移動。此外,在本實施例中,梯繩50的第一經線52、第二經線54、支撐件561~56n以及約束環581~58n+1為編織過程中一體成形。在另一實施例中,支撐件561~56n及約束環581~58n+1也可以是獨立形成的環圈,並各自結合於第一經線52和第二經線54上,例如以車縫或黏結等方式,使支撐件561~56n及約 束環581~58n固定在第一經線52及第二經線54上,而不會相對第一經線52和第二經線54移動。此外,在本實施例中,各約束環為一繩段對折所形成的環圈,但不以此為限,各約束環也可以由完整的繩環所構成,並以繩環上的任意處連接於第二經線54。各約束環配合需要穿繞前一約束環所形成的環圈、以及自身下方葉片的通孔所需的長度,使構成各約束環的繩段總長,即各約束環的周長,至少要大於預定距離D的二倍。再者,本實施例中的第二經線54係通過簾體20的後側,但不以此為限,第二經線54和第一經線52也可以對調位置。又或者葉片21~2n鄰近第一經線52和第二經線54處均設有通孔,則第一經線52和第二經線54上可同時都設有約束環對應葉片的通孔。 In this embodiment, each ladder rope 50 corresponds to a positioning hole 30O disposed on the bottom surface of the second beam 30, but it is not limited to this, and the positioning hole 30O can also be disposed on other surfaces of the second beam 30 depending on the design. Or set a plurality of positioning holes to correspond to different components of the ladder rope 50, for example, the first meridian, the second meridian and the fixed confinement ring correspond to different positioning holes, but only the fixed confinement ring 58n+1, the first The second end of the warp 52 and the second end of the second warp 54 are fixedly connected to the second beam 30 to prevent the fixed restraint ring 58n+1 from loosening, or to prevent the second beam 30 from separating from the ladder rope 50 . With this arrangement, the blades 21 to 2n are restricted by the confinement rings 581 to 58n, respectively, and cannot move laterally greatly. In addition, in this embodiment, the first warp 52, the second warp 54, the support members 561-56n and the restraining rings 581-58n+1 of the ladder rope 50 are integrally formed during the weaving process. In another embodiment, the support members 561 to 56n and the confinement rings 581 to 58n+1 can also be independently formed rings, and are respectively combined with the first warp thread 52 and the second warp thread 54, for example, by sewing Or bonding, etc., so that the support members 561~56n and about The loops 581 to 58n are fixed on the first warp 52 and the second warp 54 and do not move relative to the first warp 52 and the second warp 54 . In addition, in this embodiment, each restraint ring is a loop formed by folding a rope segment in half, but it is not limited to this, and each restraint ring can also be composed of a complete rope Connected to the second meridian 54 . Each restraint ring needs to pass through the ring formed by the previous restraint ring and the length required by the through hole of the blade below itself, so that the total length of the rope segments constituting each restraint ring, that is, the perimeter of each restraint ring, must be at least greater than twice the predetermined distance D. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second warp 54 passes through the rear side of the curtain body 20, but is not limited to this. The positions of the second warp 54 and the first warp 52 can also be reversed. Or the blades 21 to 2n are provided with through holes adjacent to the first meridian 52 and the second meridian 54, then the first meridian 52 and the second meridian 54 can be provided with through holes corresponding to the blades of the confinement ring at the same time. .

請參閱圖1至圖5所示的百葉簾100,其揭示了第二梁30位在距離第一梁10最遠的位置,在此定義為完全展開的狀態。當百葉簾100為完全展開狀態時,在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的第一經線52及第二經線54,分別為彼此大致上平行且垂直延伸的狀態。請參閱圖4及圖5,其揭示了第一經線52上的第一位置P11~P1n,和第二經線54上的第二位置P21~P2n,兩兩等高相對,使得支撐件561~56n均呈現水平間隔排列,而承靠於其上的葉片21~2n同樣也呈現水平間隔排列的狀態,在此定義為透光狀態。 Please refer to the venetian blind 100 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , it is revealed that the second beam 30 is located at the farthest position from the first beam 10 , which is defined as a fully unfolded state herein. When the blind 100 is fully deployed, the first meridian 52 and the second meridian 54 between the first beam 10 and the second beam 30 extend substantially parallel to and perpendicular to each other, respectively. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , which reveal that the first positions P11 to P1n on the first meridian 52 and the second positions P21 to P2n on the second meridian 54 are opposite to each other at the same height, so that the support members 561 ~56n are arranged at horizontal intervals, and the blades 21~2n which are supported on them are also arranged at horizontal intervals, which are defined as light-transmitting states here.

請參閱圖2、圖8至圖10,在本實施例中,轉向模組46還包含一外露於第一梁10的操作桿462,以供使用者驅動轉向模組46。當使用者想要改變百葉簾100的透光程度時,可以藉由轉動操作桿462,以驅動轉向模組46帶動軸桿48轉動,而軸桿48的轉動會帶動第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44同步且同向轉動,連帶使得連接於第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44的梯繩50改變狀 態。如圖8至圖10所示,以圖2左邊的梯繩50為例,當使用者轉動操作桿462而帶動軸桿48朝向順時針方向轉動時,第一轉筒42釋出部分的第一經線52,並同步地捲收部分的第二經線54,使得在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的第一經線52長度增加,而第二經線54的長度減少,從而使得第一經線52和第二經線54之間的支撐件561~56n產生前低後高的傾斜(以使用者面對百葉簾100的角度而言),並帶動其上的葉片21~2n同步傾斜。如圖10所示的局部側視圖,第一環圈581’貼靠於第一葉片21的底部,第二約束環582在穿過第一環圈581’後沿著第一葉片21的底面朝向第二葉片22延伸,再穿過葉片22的通孔22O,且穿過通孔22O的第二約束環582的區段,相較於沿著第二葉片22延伸的第二約束環582的區段,呈現彎折的狀態,而對第二葉片22產生定位的作用,避免第二葉片22下滑移動。以此類推,所有的葉片21~21n分別受到對應的約束環581~58n彎折通過而定位,使得葉片21~2n呈現如圖9所示彼此疊靠的範圍大致相等的狀態,各葉片之間沒有間隙而成閉合狀態,可以有效遮光,並保護隱私。其中藉由轉向機構40在透光狀態和遮光狀態之間調節簾體20的透光程度的作動原理及配置,為本領域的習用技術,於此不另贅述。 Referring to FIGS. 2 , 8 to 10 , in this embodiment, the steering module 46 further includes an operating rod 462 exposed on the first beam 10 for the user to drive the steering module 46 . When the user wants to change the light transmittance of the venetian blind 100 , he can rotate the operating lever 462 to drive the steering module 46 to drive the shaft 48 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft 48 will drive the first drum 42 and the first rotating drum 42 The two drums 44 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, which together make the ladder ropes 50 connected to the first drum 42 and the second drum 44 change their shape. state. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 , taking the ladder rope 50 on the left side of FIG. 2 as an example, when the user rotates the operating lever 462 to drive the shaft 48 to rotate clockwise, the first drum 42 releases the first portion of the warp 52, and synchronously winds up portions of second warp 54 such that the length of first warp 52 increases and the length of second warp 54 decreases between first beam 10 and second beam 30, thereby The support members 561~56n between the first meridian 52 and the second meridian 54 are inclined to be low in front and high in the back (in terms of the angle of the user facing the venetian blind 100), and drive the blades 21~56n thereon. 2n Sync Tilt. As shown in the partial side view of FIG. 10 , the first ring 581 ′ abuts against the bottom of the first blade 21 , and the second constraining ring 582 faces along the bottom surface of the first blade 21 after passing through the first ring 581 ′ The second vane 22 extends through the through hole 22O of the vane 22 and through the section of the second confinement ring 582 of the through hole 22O compared to the area of the second confinement ring 582 extending along the second vane 22 The segment is in a bent state, and has a positioning effect on the second blade 22 to prevent the second blade 22 from sliding down. By analogy, all the blades 21 to 21n are positioned by bending and passing through the corresponding confinement rings 581 to 58n respectively, so that the blades 21 to 2n are in a state in which the overlapping ranges are approximately equal to each other as shown in FIG. 9 . There is no gap to form a closed state, which can effectively block light and protect privacy. The operation principle and configuration of adjusting the light transmittance of the curtain body 20 between the light transmittance state and the light block state by the steering mechanism 40 is a conventional technique in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

請參閱圖11至圖15,其分別為本創作的百葉簾的第二實施例的不同視角的立體圖、局部透視圖、左側視圖及梯繩示意圖。第二實施例的百葉簾200,與前一實施例的百葉簾100相似,具有第一梁10、簾體20、第二梁30、轉向機構40、梯繩60、第一拉繩82、第二拉繩84及升降機構90。第一梁10可被固定在窗框或牆壁上,用以懸掛簾體20及第二梁30。簾體20 包含複數個葉片,在本實施例中,定義該些葉片由上至下依序為第一葉片21、第二葉片22、第三葉片23......以及最後葉片2n,第一葉片21最靠近第一梁10,最後葉片2n最靠近第二梁30。第一梁10內具有空腔,轉向機構40設置在第一梁10的空腔內,其中,轉向機構40包含第一轉筒42、第二轉筒44、轉向模組46及軸桿48,如圖11至圖14所示,第一轉筒42及第二轉筒44分別設置在第一梁10內的左右兩邊,轉向模組46設置在第一轉筒42的左側,軸桿48則穿過轉向模組46、第一轉筒42及第二轉筒44,使轉向模組46可以藉由軸桿48帶動第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44同步轉動。在本實施例中,梯繩60數量為二,梯繩60的上端分別對應地連接於第一轉筒42及第二轉筒44,使梯繩60懸掛於第一梁10的下方。 Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15 , which are a three-dimensional view, a partial perspective view, a left side view and a schematic diagram of a ladder rope from different perspectives of the second embodiment of the Venetian blind of the present invention, respectively. The venetian blind 200 of the second embodiment, similar to the venetian blind 100 of the previous embodiment, has a first beam 10, a curtain body 20, a second beam 30, a steering mechanism 40, a ladder rope 60, a first pull rope 82, a Two pull ropes 84 and a lifting mechanism 90 . The first beam 10 can be fixed on the window frame or the wall for suspending the curtain body 20 and the second beam 30 . Curtain body 20 Including a plurality of blades, in this embodiment, these blades are defined as the first blade 21, the second blade 22, the third blade 23... and the last blade 2n, the first blade in sequence from top to bottom 21 is closest to the first beam 10 and the last blade 2n is closest to the second beam 30 . The first beam 10 has a cavity, and the steering mechanism 40 is disposed in the cavity of the first beam 10 , wherein the steering mechanism 40 includes a first drum 42 , a second drum 44 , a steering module 46 and a shaft rod 48 , As shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 , the first drum 42 and the second drum 44 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first beam 10 , the steering module 46 is arranged on the left side of the first drum 42 , and the shaft 48 is Passing through the steering module 46 , the first drum 42 and the second drum 44 , the steering module 46 can drive the first drum 42 and the second drum 44 to rotate synchronously through the shaft 48 . In this embodiment, the number of the ladder ropes 60 is two, and the upper ends of the ladder ropes 60 are respectively connected to the first rotating drum 42 and the second rotating drum 44 , so that the ladder ropes 60 are suspended below the first beam 10 .

本實施例的百葉簾200包含二組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84,其中一組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84設置在第一梁10的左邊,並與左邊的梯繩60相鄰,另一組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84設置在第一梁10的右邊,並與右邊的梯繩60相鄰。如圖11至圖14所示,在第一梁10的空腔中,升降機構90設置於第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44之間。此升降機構90包含驅動輪92、儲簧輪94、彈簧96、捲線輪981、捲線輪982。彈簧96一端連接於驅動輪92,另一端則捲繞於儲簧輪94,並可根據驅動輪92的轉動方向不同,而捲繞在驅動輪92上,或從驅動輪92釋出而捲繞在儲簧輪94上。如圖14所示,在本實施例中,捲線輪的數量為二,其中捲線輪981偏左設置而與驅動輪92相鄰,並較靠近第一轉筒42。另一捲線輪982則偏右設置,而較遠離驅動輪92,並較靠近第二轉筒44,且驅動輪92與捲線輪981、982經過齒輪嚙接而可彼 此連動。在本實施例中,位於左邊的第一拉繩82的第一端和第二拉繩84的第一端分別連接在偏左的捲線輪981,位於右邊的第一拉繩82的第一端和第二拉繩84的第一端分別連接在偏右的捲線輪982,當捲線輪981、982轉動時,依照轉動方向的不同,二組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84可同步地被捲線輪981、982所捲收或釋出。 The venetian blind 200 of the present embodiment includes two sets of first pull cords 82 and second pull cords 84 , wherein a set of first pull cords 82 and second pull cords 84 are arranged on the left side of the first beam 10 and are connected with the ladder on the left side. The ropes 60 are adjacent to each other, and another set of the first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 is arranged on the right side of the first beam 10 and adjacent to the ladder rope 60 on the right side. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 , in the cavity of the first beam 10 , the lifting mechanism 90 is disposed between the first rotating drum 42 and the second rotating drum 44 . The lifting mechanism 90 includes a driving wheel 92 , a spring storage wheel 94 , a spring 96 , a winding wheel 981 , and a winding wheel 982 . One end of the spring 96 is connected to the driving wheel 92 , and the other end is wound around the spring storage wheel 94 , and can be wound on the driving wheel 92 or released from the driving wheel 92 according to the rotation direction of the driving wheel 92 . On spring storage wheel 94. As shown in FIG. 14 , in this embodiment, the number of reels is two, wherein the reel 981 is disposed to the left and adjacent to the driving wheel 92 and closer to the first drum 42 . The other reel 982 is disposed to the right, farther away from the driving wheel 92, and closer to the second drum 44, and the driving wheel 92 and the reel 981, 982 can be connected to each other through gears. This linkage. In this embodiment, the first end of the first pull rope 82 on the left and the first end of the second pull rope 84 are respectively connected to the left reel 981, and the first end of the first pull rope 82 on the right and the first ends of the second pulling rope 84 are respectively connected to the right reel 982. When the reeling reels 981 and 982 rotate, the two sets of the first pulling rope 82 and the second pulling rope 84 can be synchronized according to the different rotation directions. The ground is wound up or released by the reels 981 and 982 .

再請一併參閱圖11至圖18,進一步說明本實施例中梯繩60的結構及配置。本實施例的百葉簾200具有二梯繩60,各梯繩60結構都相同,以圖11左邊的梯繩60為例,如圖11至圖16所示,梯繩60具有第一經線62、第二經線64、複數個支撐件、複數個約束環、複數個第一定位環70及複數個第二定位環72。第一經線62的第一端及第二經線64的第一端分別連接於第一轉筒42,且第一經線62及第二經線64大致上平行(例如,靠近第一梁10及/或第二梁30的第一經線62及第二經線64可能會呈現不平行狀態),第一經線62通過簾體20的前側,第二經線64通過簾體20的後側,複數個支撐件間隔地設置在第一經線62和第二經線64之間。第一經線62上定義有複數個第一位置,由上至下依序為第一位置P11、P12、P13...P1n。第二經線64上定義有複數個第二位置,由上至下依序為第二位置P21、P22、P23...P2n。定義前述的複數支撐件由上至下依序為第一支撐件661、第二支撐件662、第三支撐件663......以及最後支撐件66n,第一支撐件661的兩端分別設置於第一位置P11及第二位置P21,第二支撐件662的兩端分別設置於第一位置P12及第二位置P22,第三支撐件663的兩端分別設置於第一位置P13及第二位置P23,以此類推,最後支撐件66n的兩端分別設置於第一位置P1n及第二 位置P2n。第一葉片21承靠於第一支撐件661,第二葉片22承靠於第二支撐件662,第三葉片23承靠於第三支撐件663,以此類推,最後葉片2n承靠於最後支撐件66n。如圖16所示,各第一位置之間相隔預定距離D,各第二位置之間同樣相隔預定距離D,當第一經線62的第一位置P11和第二經線64的第二位置P21對齊時,其餘的各第一位置及各第二位置同樣分別成對齊狀態,使得支撐件661~66n呈現水平狀態,承靠於其上的葉片21~2n同樣也呈現水平的狀態。 Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 18 together to further describe the structure and configuration of the ladder rope 60 in this embodiment. The venetian blind 200 of this embodiment has two ladder ropes 60 , each of which has the same structure. Taking the ladder rope 60 on the left side of FIG. 11 as an example, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 16 , the ladder rope 60 has a first warp 62 , a second warp 64 , a plurality of supports, a plurality of confinement rings, a plurality of first positioning rings 70 and a plurality of second positioning rings 72 . The first end of the first warp 62 and the first end of the second warp 64 are respectively connected to the first drum 42, and the first warp 62 and the second warp 64 are substantially parallel (eg, close to the first beam) 10 and/or the first warp 62 and the second warp 64 of the second beam 30 may be in a non-parallel state), the first warp 62 passes through the front side of the curtain body 20, and the second warp 64 passes through the curtain body 20. On the rear side, a plurality of supports are disposed between the first warp 62 and the second warp 64 at intervals. A plurality of first positions are defined on the first meridian 62 , which are the first positions P11 , P12 , P13 . . . P1n in order from top to bottom. A plurality of second positions are defined on the second meridian 64 , which are the second positions P21 , P22 , P23 . . . P2n in order from top to bottom. The aforementioned plurality of support members are defined as the first support member 661 , the second support member 662 , the third support member 663 . . . and the last support member 66n in order from top to bottom. The two ends of the second support member 662 are respectively disposed at the first position P11 and the second position P21, the two ends of the second support member 662 are respectively disposed at the first position P12 and the second position P22, and the two ends of the third support member 663 are respectively disposed at the first position P13 and The second position P23, and so on, the two ends of the last support member 66n are respectively set at the first position P1n and the second position Location P2n. The first blade 21 bears against the first support 661, the second blade 22 bears against the second support 662, the third blade 23 bears against the third support 663, and so on, the last blade 2n bears against the last Support 66n. As shown in FIG. 16 , the first positions are separated by a predetermined distance D, and the second positions are also separated by a predetermined distance D. When the first position P11 of the first meridian 62 and the second position of the second meridian 64 When the P21 is aligned, the remaining first positions and the second positions are also aligned respectively, so that the supports 661-66n are in a horizontal state, and the blades 21-2n resting on them are also in a horizontal state.

在本實施例中,第二經線64上還定義有複數個第三位置,由上至下依序為第三位置P31、P32、P33...P3n、P3n+1,各第三位置之間同樣間隔預定距離D,且第三位置P31較第二位置P21更靠近第一梁10,第三位置P3n+1較第二位置P2n更靠近第二梁30。換言之,在本實施例中所定義的第三位置P31~P3n+1和第二位置P21~P2n呈交錯配置,且第三位置的數量多於第二位置的數量。在本實施例中,複數個約束環各別呈現由一繩線大致對折,各約束環分別對應地連接於各第三位置。定義此些約束環由上至下依序為第一約束環681、第二約束環682、第三約束環683......、最後約束環68n及固定約束環68n+1。第一約束環681連接於第三位置P31,第二約束環682連接於第三位置P32,第三約束環683連接於第三位置P33,以此類推,最後約束環68n連接於第三位置P3n,而固定約束環68n+1則連接於第三位置P3n+1。此外,各第一定位環70彼此間隔地設置在第一經線62上,各第二定位環72彼此間隔第設置在第二經線64上。 In this embodiment, a plurality of third positions are also defined on the second meridian 64, which are the third positions P31, P32, P33...P3n, P3n+1 in order from top to bottom. They are also separated by a predetermined distance D, and the third position P31 is closer to the first beam 10 than the second position P21, and the third position P3n+1 is closer to the second beam 30 than the second position P2n. In other words, the third positions P31 ˜ P3n+1 and the second positions P21 ˜ P2n defined in this embodiment are staggered, and the number of the third positions is greater than the number of the second positions. In this embodiment, each of the plurality of confinement rings is approximately folded in half by a string, and each confinement ring is connected to each of the third positions correspondingly. These confinement rings are defined as the first confinement ring 681 , the second confinement ring 682 , the third confinement ring 683 . . . , the last confinement ring 68n and the fixed confinement ring 68n+1 from top to bottom. The first confinement ring 681 is connected to the third position P31, the second confinement ring 682 is connected to the third position P32, the third confinement ring 683 is connected to the third position P33, and so on, and finally the confinement ring 68n is connected to the third position P3n , while the fixed confinement ring 68n+1 is connected to the third position P3n+1. In addition, each of the first positioning rings 70 is arranged on the first warp 62 at a distance from each other, and each of the second positioning rings 72 is arranged on the second warp 64 at a distance from each other.

如圖15至圖18所示,第一葉片21靠近第二經線64的一側具有 通孔21O,第二葉片22靠近第二經線64的一側具有通孔22O,第三葉片23靠近第二經線64的一側具有通孔23O,以此類推,最後葉片2n靠近第二經線64的一側具有通孔2nO。第一約束環681穿過第一葉片21的通孔21O後,在第一葉片21和第二葉片22之間形成第一環圈681’,第二約束環682穿過第一環圈681’後,再穿過第二葉片22的通孔22O,並在第二葉片22和第三葉片23之間形成第二環圈682’。第三約束環683穿過第二環圈682’後,再穿過第三葉片23的通孔23O,並在第三葉片23下方形成第三環圈683’。以此類推,位於葉片上方的約束環,先穿過前一約束環所形成的環圈後,再穿過下方葉片的通孔,而在葉片下方形成另一環圈,下一約束環再穿過此位於葉片下方的環圈,藉由環環相套,使得各葉片的通孔被至少一約束環穿過,並被限制在各約束環附近,且即便所對應的約束環從通孔被反向拉出,相套的約束環也會同時被拉過通孔,而持續限制葉片的通孔位置,使得各葉片不會大幅度地橫向移動。直到最後約束環68n穿過最後葉片2n的通孔2nO,並在最後葉片2n和第二梁30之間形成最後環圈68n’。最後,由固定約束環68n+1穿過最後環圈68n’後,朝第二梁30的方向延伸,並與第一經線62的第二端及第二經線64的第二端一起塞入第二梁30一面的定位孔30O。 As shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 , the side of the first blade 21 close to the second meridian 64 has Through holes 21O, the second blade 22 has through holes 22O on the side close to the second meridian 64, the third blade 23 has through holes 23O on the side close to the second meridian 64, and so on, and finally the blade 2n is close to the second meridian 64. One side of the warp 64 has a through hole 2nO. After the first confinement ring 681 passes through the through hole 210 of the first blade 21, a first ring 681' is formed between the first blade 21 and the second blade 22, and the second confinement ring 682 passes through the first ring 681' Afterwards, the through hole 22O of the second blade 22 is passed through, and a second ring 682 ′ is formed between the second blade 22 and the third blade 23 . After the third confinement ring 683 passes through the second ring 682', it passes through the through hole 23O of the third blade 23, and forms a third ring 683' under the third blade 23. By analogy, the confinement ring located above the blade first passes through the ring formed by the previous confinement ring, then passes through the through hole of the lower blade, and forms another ring under the blade, and the next confinement ring passes through The rings located under the blades are nested together by the rings, so that the through holes of each blade are passed through by at least one confinement ring and are restricted near each confinement ring, and even if the corresponding confinement ring is reversed from the through hole When pulling out, the constraining rings in the same set will also be pulled through the through hole at the same time, and continue to limit the position of the through hole of the blade, so that each blade will not move laterally greatly. Until the last confinement ring 68n passes through the through hole 2nO of the last blade 2n and forms the last ring 68n' between the last blade 2n and the second beam 30. Finally, after passing through the last ring 68n' by the fixed confinement ring 68n+1, it extends toward the direction of the second beam 30, and is plugged together with the second end of the first warp 62 and the second end of the second warp 64 into the positioning hole 300 on one side of the second beam 30 .

如圖14及圖15所示,第一拉繩82從捲線輪981向外延伸並穿出第一梁10,通過簾體20的前側之後,第二端塞入第二梁30的定位孔30O。而第一拉繩82位在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的繩段與第一經線62相鄰,並且依序通過位在第一經線62上的各第一定位環70。第二拉繩84從捲線輪981向外延伸並穿出第一梁10,通過簾體20的後側之後,第二端塞入第二梁30 的定位孔30O。而第二拉繩84位在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的繩段與第二經線64相鄰,並且依序通過位在第二經線上的各第二定位環72。最終再以一錨定件32塞設並卡固於定位孔30O,以將固定約束環68n+1、第一經線62、第二經線64、第一拉繩82及第二拉繩84固定地連接於第二梁30。 As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the first pulling rope 82 extends outward from the reel 981 and passes through the first beam 10 . After passing through the front side of the curtain body 20 , the second end is inserted into the positioning hole 300 of the second beam 30 . . The rope segment of the first pulling rope 82 located between the first beam 10 and the second beam 30 is adjacent to the first warp 62 and passes through the first positioning loops 70 located on the first warp 62 in sequence . The second pulling cord 84 extends outward from the reel 981 and passes through the first beam 10 . After passing through the rear side of the curtain body 20 , the second end is inserted into the second beam 30 The positioning hole 30O. The rope segment of the second pulling rope 84 located between the first beam 10 and the second beam 30 is adjacent to the second warp 64 and passes through the second positioning loops 72 located on the second warp in sequence. Finally, an anchoring piece 32 is plugged and fixed in the positioning hole 300 to fix the confinement ring 68n+1, the first warp 62, the second warp 64, the first drawstring 82 and the second drawstring 84. It is fixedly connected to the second beam 30 .

在本實施例中,每一梯繩60對應一個設置於第二梁30底面的定位孔30O,但不以此為限,定位孔30O也可視設計而配置在第二梁30的其他面上,或設置多個定位孔分別對應梯繩60的不同構件,例如第一拉繩、第二拉繩、第一經線、第二經線和固定約束環分別對應不同定位孔,惟要能確實地將固定約束環68n+1、第一經線62、第二經線64、第一拉繩82及第二拉繩84固定地連接於第二梁30,以避免固定約束環68n+1鬆脫,或避免第二梁30與梯繩60、第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84分離。此外,在本實施例中,梯繩60的第一經線62、第二經線64、支撐件661~66n、約束環681~68n+1、複數個第一定位環70和複數個第二定位環72,為編織過程中一體成形。在另一實施例中,支撐件661~66n、約束環681~68n+1、複數個第一定位環70和複數個第二定位環72也可以獨立地各自結合於第一經線62和第二經線64上,例如以車縫或黏結等方式,使支撐件661~66n、約束環681~68n+1、複數個第一定位環70和複數個第二定位環72固定在第一經線62及第二經線64上,而不會相對第一經線62和第二經線64移動。 In this embodiment, each ladder rope 60 corresponds to a positioning hole 30O disposed on the bottom surface of the second beam 30, but it is not limited to this, and the positioning hole 300 can also be disposed on other surfaces of the second beam 30 according to the design. Or set up a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to different components of the ladder rope 60, for example, the first pull rope, the second pull rope, the first warp thread, the second warp thread and the fixed restraint ring respectively correspond to different positioning holes, but only if they can be accurately The fixed restraint ring 68n+1, the first warp thread 62, the second warp thread 64, the first drawstring 82 and the second drawstring 84 are fixedly connected to the second beam 30 to prevent the fixed restraint ring 68n+1 from loosening , or to avoid separation of the second beam 30 from the ladder cord 60 , the first pull cord 82 and the second pull cord 84 . In addition, in this embodiment, the first warp 62, the second warp 64, the supports 661-66n, the constraining rings 681-68n+1, the plurality of first positioning rings 70 and the plurality of second The positioning ring 72 is integrally formed during the weaving process. In another embodiment, the support members 661-66n, the confinement rings 681-68n+1, the plurality of first positioning rings 70 and the plurality of second positioning rings 72 can also be independently combined with the first meridian 62 and the second On the two warp threads 64, for example, by sewing or gluing, the support members 661-66n, the restraining rings 681-68n+1, the plurality of first positioning rings 70 and the plurality of second positioning rings 72 are fixed on the first warp on the thread 62 and the second meridian 64 without moving relative to the first meridian 62 and the second meridian 64 .

此外,在本實施例中,各約束環為一繩段對折所形成的環圈,但不以此為限,各約束環也可以由完整的繩環所構成,並以繩環上的任意處連接於第二經線64。各約束環配合需要穿繞前一約束環所形成的環 圈、以及自身下方葉片的通孔所需的長度,使構成各約束環的繩段總長,即各約束環的周長,至少要大於預定距離D的二倍。在本實施例中,複數個第一定位環70分別對應地設置在鄰近第一位置P11~P1n處,複數個第二定位環72分別對應地設置在鄰近第二位置P21~P2n處,因此各第一定位環70彼此之間的距離,及各第二定位環72彼此之間的距離,大致也間隔預定距離D,但不以此為限。各第一定位環70之間的距離,以及各第二定位環72之間的距離,可視設計的需求而定,且不限制為等距配置。而在本實施例中,第一定位環70及第二定位環72僅分別供第一拉繩82及第二拉繩84通過,因此第一定位環70的周長和第二定位環72的周長,均小於約束環的周長,但亦不為所限。第一定位環70及第二定位環72的大小可視設計的需求而定,惟其孔徑應大於第一拉繩82及第二拉繩84的繩徑,以利第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84繩通過,並可於所對應的定位環中自由地上下移動。 In addition, in this embodiment, each restraint ring is a loop formed by folding a rope segment in half, but it is not limited to this, and each restraint ring can also be composed of a complete rope Connected to the second meridian 64 . Each confinement ring needs to pass through the ring formed by the previous confinement ring. The required length of the loop and the through hole of the blade below it makes the total length of the rope segments constituting each restraint ring, that is, the perimeter of each restraint ring, at least greater than twice the predetermined distance D. In this embodiment, the plurality of first positioning rings 70 are correspondingly disposed adjacent to the first positions P11 to P1n, and the plurality of second positioning rings 72 are correspondingly disposed adjacent to the second positions P21 to P2n. Therefore, each The distances between the first positioning rings 70 and the distances between the second positioning rings 72 are also approximately a predetermined distance D, but not limited thereto. The distances between the first positioning rings 70 and the distances between the second positioning rings 72 can be determined according to design requirements, and are not limited to equidistant configurations. In this embodiment, the first positioning ring 70 and the second positioning ring 72 only allow the first pulling rope 82 and the second pulling rope 84 to pass through, respectively, so the circumference of the first positioning ring 70 and the second positioning ring 72 The perimeter is smaller than the perimeter of the confinement ring, but it is not limited. The size of the first positioning ring 70 and the second positioning ring 72 can be determined according to the design requirements, but the diameter of the hole should be larger than the diameter of the first pulling rope 82 and the second pulling rope 84, so as to facilitate the first pulling rope 82 and the second pulling rope 84. The rope 84 is passed through and can freely move up and down in the corresponding positioning ring.

藉由前述配置,葉片21~2n分別被約束環681~68n所限制,而不能大幅度地橫向移動。第一拉繩82被各第一定位環70所限制,不會在水平方向上遠離第一經線62,並且使第一拉繩82不易被以水平方向拉出而形成繩圈。第二拉繩84被各第二定位環72所限制,不會在水平方向上遠離第二經線64,並且使第二拉繩84不易被以水平方向拉出而形成繩圈。 With the aforementioned configuration, the blades 21 to 2n are restricted by the confinement rings 681 to 68n, respectively, and cannot move laterally greatly. The first pull cords 82 are restricted by the first positioning loops 70 so as not to be away from the first warp threads 62 in the horizontal direction, and the first pull cords 82 are not easily pulled out in the horizontal direction to form a loop. The second drawstrings 84 are restricted by the second positioning rings 72 so as not to be away from the second warp threads 64 in the horizontal direction, so that the second drawstrings 84 are not easily pulled out in the horizontal direction to form a loop.

請參閱圖11至圖16所示的百葉簾200,其揭示了第二梁30位在距離第一梁10最遠的位置,在此定義為完全展開的狀態。當百葉簾200為完全展開狀態時,在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的第一經線62及第二經線64,分別為彼此大致上平行且垂直延伸的狀態。同時,升降機構90的彈簧 96大部分捲繞在驅動輪92上並蓄積能量,而捲線輪981、982也釋出大部分的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84。再請參閱圖11及圖19,當使用者想要改變如圖11所示的百葉簾200其簾體20的遮光範圍時,可以將第二梁30向上推動,使得第二梁30與第一梁10之間的距離減少。此時位於第二梁30與第一梁10之間的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84變得鬆弛,升降機構90的彈簧96逐漸從驅動輪92釋出而回繞在儲簧輪94上,同時釋出能量帶動驅動輪92及捲線輪981、982轉動,此時位於左邊的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84逐漸被捲線輪981所捲收,位於右邊的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84逐漸被捲線輪982所捲收。當第二梁30移動到最靠近第一梁10時,即如圖19所示的狀態,定義為完全收合狀態。使用者利用移動第二梁30,以在完全展開狀態和完全收合狀態之間調節簾體20的遮光範圍。在第二梁30相對第一梁10移動過程中,升降機構90配合第二梁30和第一梁10的距離變化,捲收或釋出第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84之作動原理,以及當不再移動第二梁30,使第二梁30停留於結束操作的位置之技術,都屬於本領域的習用技術,於此不另贅述。第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84的數量並不限制各為二,其數量可是百葉簾200的寬度而定,惟需至少有一第一拉繩82及一第二拉繩84,以使百葉簾200的第二梁30可以維持水平,不會任意傾斜。 Please refer to the venetian blinds 200 shown in FIGS. 11 to 16 , which reveal that the second beam 30 is located at the farthest position from the first beam 10 , which is defined as a fully unfolded state herein. When the blind 200 is fully deployed, the first meridian 62 and the second meridian 64 between the first beam 10 and the second beam 30 extend substantially parallel to and perpendicular to each other, respectively. At the same time, the spring of the lift mechanism 90 Most of the 96 is wound on the driving wheel 92 and stores energy, and the reels 981 and 982 also release most of the first and second pulling ropes 82 and 84 . 11 and 19 again, when the user wants to change the shading range of the curtain body 20 of the blind 200 shown in FIG. The distance between the beams 10 is reduced. At this time, the first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 located between the second beam 30 and the first beam 10 become slack, and the spring 96 of the lifting mechanism 90 is gradually released from the driving pulley 92 and rewinds around the spring storage pulley At the same time, the energy is released to drive the driving wheel 92 and the reel 981, 982 to rotate. At this time, the first pulling rope 82 and the second pulling rope 84 on the left are gradually reeled by the reel 981, and the first pulling rope on the right The rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 are gradually taken up by the reel 982 . When the second beam 30 moves to the closest position to the first beam 10 , that is, the state shown in FIG. 19 , it is defined as the fully collapsed state. The user can adjust the light-shielding range of the curtain body 20 between the fully expanded state and the fully collapsed state by moving the second beam 30 . During the movement of the second beam 30 relative to the first beam 10 , the lifting mechanism 90 cooperates with the distance change between the second beam 30 and the first beam 10 to retract or release the first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 . , and the technique of making the second beam 30 stay at the position where the operation ends when the second beam 30 is no longer moved, all belong to the conventional techniques in the art, and will not be described in detail here. The number of the first pull cord 82 and the second pull cord 84 is not limited to two each, and the number may be determined by the width of the blind 200, but at least one The second beam 30 of the venetian blind 200 can be maintained horizontally without any inclination.

請參閱圖11、圖15及圖16,其揭示了第一經線62上的第一位置P11~P1n,和第二經線64上的第二位置P21~P2n,兩兩等高相對,使得支撐件661~66n均呈現水平間隔排列,而承靠於其上的葉片21~2n同樣也呈現水平間隔排列的狀態,在此定義為透光狀態。再請一併參閱圖20至圖22, 在本實施例中,轉向模組46還包含一外露於第一梁10的操作桿462,以供使用者驅動轉向模組46。當使用者想要改變百葉簾200的透光程度時,可以藉由轉動操作桿462,以驅動轉向模組46帶動軸桿48轉動,而軸桿48的轉動會帶動第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44同步且同向轉動,連帶使得連接於第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44的梯繩60改變狀態。如圖20至圖22所示,當使用者轉動操作桿462而帶動軸桿48朝向順時針方向轉動時,以圖20左邊的梯繩60為例,第一轉筒42釋出部分的第一經線62,並同步地捲收部分的第二經線64,使得在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的第一經線62的長度增加,而第二經線64的長度減少,從而使得第一經線62和第二經線64之間的支撐件661~66n產生前低後高的傾斜(以使用者面對百葉簾200的角度而言),並帶動其上的葉片21~2n同步傾斜。如圖22所示的局部側視圖,第一約束環681的第一環圈681’貼靠於第一葉片21的底部,第二約束環682在穿過第一環圈681’後沿著第一葉片21的底面朝向第二葉片22延伸,再穿過葉片22的通孔22O,且穿過通孔22O的第二約束環682的區段,相較於沿著第二葉片22延伸的第二約束環682的區段,呈現彎折的狀態,而對第二葉片22產生定位的作用,避免第二葉片22下滑移動。以此類推,所有的葉片21~21n分別受到對應的約束環681~68n彎折通過而定位,使得葉片21~2n呈現如圖20所示彼此疊靠的範圍大致相等的狀態,各葉片之間沒有間隙而成閉合狀態,可以有效遮光,並保護隱私。其中藉由轉向機構40在透光狀態和遮光狀態之間調節簾體20的透光程度的作動原理及配置,為本領域的習用技術,於此不另贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 11 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , which reveal that the first positions P11 to P1n on the first meridian 62 and the second positions P21 to P2n on the second meridian 64 are opposite to each other at the same height, so that The supports 661-66n are arranged at horizontal intervals, and the blades 21-2n supported thereon are also arranged at horizontal intervals, which are defined as light-transmitting states herein. Please refer to Figure 20 to Figure 22 together, In this embodiment, the steering module 46 further includes an operating rod 462 exposed on the first beam 10 for the user to drive the steering module 46 . When the user wants to change the light transmittance of the venetian blind 200, he can rotate the operating lever 462 to drive the steering module 46 to drive the shaft 48 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft 48 will drive the first drum 42 and the first rotating drum 42 The two rotating drums 44 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, which together make the ladder ropes 60 connected to the first rotating drum 42 and the second rotating drum 44 change state. As shown in FIGS. 20 to 22 , when the user rotates the operating lever 462 to drive the shaft 48 to rotate clockwise, taking the ladder rope 60 on the left side of FIG. 20 as an example, the first drum 42 releases the first warp 62, and synchronously winds up portions of second warp 64 so that the length of first warp 62 between first beam 10 and second beam 30 increases and the length of second warp 64 decreases, As a result, the support members 661-66n between the first meridian 62 and the second meridian 64 are inclined with a low front and a high back (in terms of the angle of the user facing the venetian blind 200), and drive the blades 21 thereon. ~2n sync tilt. As shown in the partial side view of FIG. 22 , the first ring 681 ′ of the first constraining ring 681 abuts against the bottom of the first blade 21 , and the second constraining ring 682 passes through the first ring 681 ′ along the first ring 681 ′. The bottom surface of a vane 21 extends toward the second vane 22 , passes through the through hole 22O of the vane 22 , and passes through the section of the second confinement ring 682 of the through hole 22O, compared to the second confinement ring 682 extending along the second vane 22 . The sections of the two constraining rings 682 are in a bent state, and have a positioning effect on the second blade 22 to prevent the second blade 22 from sliding down. By analogy, all the blades 21-21n are positioned by bending and passing through the corresponding confinement rings 681-68n respectively, so that the blades 21-2n are in a state in which the overlapping ranges are approximately equal to each other as shown in FIG. There is no gap to form a closed state, which can effectively block light and protect privacy. The operation principle and configuration of adjusting the light transmittance of the curtain body 20 between the light transmittance state and the light block state by the steering mechanism 40 is a conventional technique in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

在本實施例中,升降機構90是以彈簧盒為例,但不以此為 限。在本領域中有多種機構,包含手動或電動,可以帶動第二梁30改變位置,端視需求而定。在本實施例中,升降機構90是配置在第一梁10的空腔處,並位在第一轉筒42和第二轉筒44之間,但不以此為限。根據窗簾200的幅寬,轉筒數量可能增加,根據第一梁10的空腔大小及轉筒位置,升降機構也可以設置在第一梁10的空腔中的其他位置。此外,升降機構也可設置在第二梁30中。 In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 90 is a spring box as an example, but it is not limit. There are various mechanisms in the art, including manual or electric, which can drive the second beam 30 to change its position, depending on the requirements. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 90 is disposed at the cavity of the first beam 10 and is located between the first rotating drum 42 and the second rotating drum 44 , but not limited thereto. Depending on the width of the curtain 200 , the number of drums may increase. According to the size of the cavity of the first beam 10 and the position of the drum, the lifting mechanism may also be arranged at other positions in the cavity of the first beam 10 . In addition, a lift mechanism may also be provided in the second beam 30 .

請參閱圖23到圖27,為本創作的第三實施例的百葉簾200’。如圖23及圖24所示,百葉簾200’揭示了升降機構90’設置在第二梁30中,取代了前一實施例的窗簾200中設置在第一梁10的升降機構90。百葉簾200’之整體配置與前述實施例的百葉簾200大致相同,包含了第一梁10、簾體20、第二梁30、轉向機構40’、梯繩60、第一拉繩82、第二拉繩84及升降機構90’。第一梁10可被固定在窗框或牆壁上,用以懸掛簾體20及第二梁30。簾體20包含複數個葉片,在本實施例中,定義該些葉片由上至下依序為第一葉片21、第二葉片22、第三葉片23......以及最後葉片2n,第一葉片21最靠近第一梁10,最後葉片2n最靠近第二梁30。第一梁10內具有空腔,轉向機構40’設置在第一梁10的空腔內,其中,轉向機構40’包含第一轉筒42’、第二轉筒44’、轉向模組46’及軸桿48’,第一轉筒42’及第二轉筒44’分別設置在第一梁10內的左右兩邊,轉向模組46’設置在第一轉筒42’的左側,軸桿48’則穿過轉向模組46’、第一轉筒42’及第二轉筒44’,使轉向模組46’可以藉由軸桿48’帶動第一轉筒42’和第二轉筒44’同步轉動。在本實施例中,梯繩60數量為二,分別具有一第一經線62及一第二經線64,各梯繩60的第一經線62的第 一端和第二經線64的第一端分別連接於第一轉筒42’和第二轉筒44’,且第一經線62通過簾體20的前側,第二經線64通過簾體20的後側。本實施例的百葉簾200’包含二組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84,其中一組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84設置在第一梁10的左邊,並與左邊的梯繩60相鄰,另一組第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84設置在第一梁10的右邊,並與右邊的梯繩60相鄰。其中,第一拉繩82與第一經線62相鄰,第二拉繩84與第二經線64相鄰。 Please refer to FIG. 23 to FIG. 27 , which are the Venetian blind 200' of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 23 and 24, the Venetian blind 200' discloses that the lifting mechanism 90' is provided in the second beam 30, which replaces the lifting mechanism 90 provided in the first beam 10 in the curtain 200 of the previous embodiment. The overall configuration of the venetian blind 200 ′ is roughly the same as that of the venetian blind 200 of the previous embodiment, including the first beam 10 , the curtain body 20 , the second beam 30 , the steering mechanism 40 ′, the ladder rope 60 , the first pulling rope 82 , the second beam 30 , the Two pull ropes 84 and a lifting mechanism 90'. The first beam 10 can be fixed on the window frame or the wall for suspending the curtain body 20 and the second beam 30 . The curtain body 20 includes a plurality of blades. In this embodiment, the blades are defined as the first blade 21 , the second blade 22 , the third blade 23 . . . and the last blade 2n in order from top to bottom. The first blade 21 is closest to the first beam 10 and the last blade 2n is closest to the second beam 30 . The first beam 10 has a cavity, and the steering mechanism 40' is disposed in the cavity of the first beam 10, wherein the steering mechanism 40' includes a first drum 42', a second drum 44', and a steering module 46' And the shaft 48', the first drum 42' and the second drum 44' are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first beam 10, the steering module 46' is arranged on the left side of the first drum 42', the shaft 48 ' then passes through the steering module 46', the first drum 42' and the second drum 44', so that the steering module 46' can drive the first drum 42' and the second drum 44 through the shaft 48' 'Synchronized rotation. In this embodiment, the number of the ladder ropes 60 is two, and there are a first warp thread 62 and a second warp thread 64 respectively. One end and the first end of the second warp 64 are respectively connected to the first drum 42 ′ and the second drum 44 ′, and the first warp 62 passes through the front side of the curtain body 20 , and the second warp 64 passes through the curtain body 20 rear side. The venetian blind 200 ′ of this embodiment includes two sets of first pull cords 82 and second pull cords 84 , wherein one set of first pull cords 82 and second pull cords 84 are arranged on the left side of the first beam 10 , and are connected with the left The ladder ropes 60 are adjacent to each other, and another group of the first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 are arranged on the right side of the first beam 10 and adjacent to the right ladder rope 60 . The first drawstring 82 is adjacent to the first warp 62 , and the second drawstring 84 is adjacent to the second warp 64 .

以圖23左邊的梯繩60為例,進一步說明梯繩60之結構。同於前述實施例的百葉簾200的配置,本實施例的梯繩60具有第一經線62、第二經線64、複數個支撐件、複數個約束環、複數個第一定位環70及複數個第二定位環72。第一經線62的第一端及第二經線64彼此大致上平行(例如,靠近第一梁10及/或第二梁30的第一經線62及第二經線64可能會呈現不平行狀態),複數個支撐件間隔地設置在第一經線62和第二經線64之間,且各支撐件之間的距離相等。定義此些支撐件由上至下依序為第一支撐件661、第二支撐件662,以此類推。第一葉片21承靠於第一支撐件661,第二葉片22承靠於第二支撐件662,以此類推。複數個約束環間隔地設置於第二經線64上,定義此些約束環由上至下依序為第一約束環681、第二約束環682,以此類推。各約束環彼此之間的距離相等,且與各支撐件交錯設置。此外,梯繩60還包含複數個第一定位環70和複數個第二定位環72,各第一定位環70彼此間隔地設置在第一經線62上,各第二定位環72彼此間隔第設置在第二經線64上。 Taking the ladder rope 60 on the left side of FIG. 23 as an example, the structure of the ladder rope 60 will be further described. Similar to the configuration of the venetian blind 200 of the previous embodiment, the ladder cord 60 of this embodiment has a first warp 62, a second warp 64, a plurality of supports, a plurality of confinement rings, a plurality of first positioning rings 70 and A plurality of second positioning rings 72 . The first end of the first meridian 62 and the second meridian 64 are substantially parallel to each other (eg, the first meridian 62 and the second meridian 64 near the first beam 10 and/or the second beam 30 may appear different from each other. parallel state), a plurality of supports are arranged between the first warp 62 and the second warp 64 at intervals, and the distances between the supports are equal. These support members are defined as the first support member 661 and the second support member 662 in order from top to bottom, and so on. The first blade 21 bears against the first support member 661 , the second blade 22 bears against the second support member 662 , and so on. A plurality of confinement rings are disposed on the second meridian 64 at intervals, and the confinement rings are defined as the first confinement ring 681 and the second confinement ring 682 in sequence from top to bottom, and so on. The confinement rings are at the same distance from each other and are arranged staggered with the supports. In addition, the ladder rope 60 also includes a plurality of first positioning loops 70 and a plurality of second positioning loops 72, the first positioning loops 70 are arranged on the first warp 62 at intervals, and the second positioning loops 72 are spaced apart from each other Set on the second meridian 64 .

第一葉片21靠近第二經線64的一側具有通孔21O,第二葉片 22靠近第二經線64的一側具有通孔22O,以此類推。第一約束環681穿過第一葉片21的通孔21O後,在第一葉片21和第二葉片22之間形成第一環圈681’,第二約束環682穿過第一環圈681’後,再穿過第二葉片22的通孔22O,並在第二葉片22和第三葉片23之間形成第二環圈682’,第三約束環683再穿過第二環圈682’(如圖25所示),以此類推。位於葉片上方的約束環,先穿過前一約束環所形成的環圈後,再穿過下方葉片的通孔,而在葉片下方形成另一環圈,下一約束環再穿過此位於葉片下方的環圈,藉由環環相套,使得各葉片的通孔被至少一約束環穿過,並被限制於各約束環的附近,且即便所對應的約束環從通孔被反向拉出,相套的約束環也會同時被拉過通孔,而持續限制葉片的通孔位置,使得各葉片不會大幅度地橫向移動。 The side of the first blade 21 close to the second meridian 64 has a through hole 210, and the second blade The side of 22 close to the second meridian 64 has a through hole 22O, and so on. After the first confinement ring 681 passes through the through hole 210 of the first blade 21, a first ring 681' is formed between the first blade 21 and the second blade 22, and the second confinement ring 682 passes through the first ring 681' Then, pass through the through hole 22O of the second blade 22, and form a second ring 682' between the second blade 22 and the third blade 23, and the third confinement ring 683 passes through the second ring 682' ( 25), and so on. The confinement ring located above the blade first passes through the ring formed by the previous confinement ring, then passes through the through hole of the lower blade, and forms another ring under the blade, and the next confinement ring passes through this and is located under the blade The rings of the blades are interlocked with each other, so that the through holes of each blade are passed through by at least one confinement ring, and are restricted to the vicinity of each confinement ring, and even if the corresponding confinement ring is pulled out from the through hole in the opposite direction , the corresponding confinement rings will also be pulled through the through holes at the same time, and continue to restrict the position of the through holes of the blades, so that each blade will not move laterally greatly.

與前述實施例的窗簾200不同的是,本實施例的百葉簾200’的第二梁30具有空腔,升降機構90’設置於第二梁30的空腔中。此升降機構90’包含驅動輪92’、儲簧輪94’、彈簧96’、捲線輪981’、捲線輪982’。彈簧96’一端連接於驅動輪92’,另一端則捲繞於儲簧輪94’,並可根據驅動輪92’的轉動方向不同,而捲繞在驅動輪92’上,或從驅動輪92’釋出而捲繞在儲簧輪94’上。捲線輪981’偏右設置而與驅動輪92’相鄰,另一捲線輪982’則偏左設置,而較遠離驅動輪92’,且驅動輪92’與捲線輪981’、捲線輪982’經過齒輪嚙接而可彼此連動。在本實施例中,位於圖23左邊的第一拉繩82的第一端和第二拉繩84的第一端分別連接在偏左的捲線輪981’,位於右邊的第一拉繩82的第一端和第二拉繩84的第一端分別連接在偏右的捲線輪982’。使用者可利用移動第二梁30,以在完全展開狀態和完全收合狀態之間調節簾體20 的遮光範圍。當第二梁30相對第一梁10的距離減少時,彈簧96’釋出能量帶動驅動輪92’轉動,藉以帶動捲線輪981’、捲線輪982’轉動,以分別捲收所對應的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84。當第二梁30相對第一梁10的距離增加時,捲線輪981’、捲線輪982’受到被拉伸的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84所帶動,同時帶動驅動輪92’轉動,並捲收彈簧96’釋出及蓄積能量。升降機構90’捲收或釋出第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84之作動原理,以及當不再移動第二梁30,使第二梁30停留於結束操作的位置之技術,都屬於本領域的習用技術,於此不另贅述。第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84的數量並不限制各為二,其數量可是百葉簾200’的寬度而定,惟需至少有一第一拉繩82及一第二拉繩84,以使百葉簾200’的第二梁30可以維持水平,不會任意傾斜。 Different from the curtain 200 of the previous embodiment, the second beam 30 of the blind 200' of the present embodiment has a cavity, and the lifting mechanism 90' is arranged in the cavity of the second beam 30. The elevating mechanism 90' includes a driving wheel 92', a spring storage wheel 94', a spring 96', a winding wheel 981', and a winding wheel 982'. One end of the spring 96' is connected to the driving wheel 92', and the other end is wound around the spring storage wheel 94', and can be wound on the driving wheel 92' or from the driving wheel 92 according to the rotation direction of the driving wheel 92'. ' is released and wound on the spring storage wheel 94'. The reel 981' is arranged to the right and is adjacent to the driving wheel 92', and the other reel 982' is arranged to the left and is farther away from the driving wheel 92', and the driving wheel 92' is connected to the winding wheel 981' and the winding wheel 982'. They can be linked with each other through gear meshing. In this embodiment, the first end of the first pulling rope 82 and the first end of the second pulling rope 84 located on the left side of FIG. 23 are respectively connected to the left reel 981 ′, and the The first end and the first end of the second pull cord 84 are connected to the right reel 982', respectively. The user can use the movement of the second beam 30 to adjust the curtain body 20 between the fully extended state and the fully collapsed state shading range. When the distance between the second beam 30 and the first beam 10 decreases, the spring 96' releases energy to drive the driving wheel 92' to rotate, thereby driving the reel 981' and the reel 982' to rotate, so as to wind up the corresponding first beams respectively. Pull cord 82 and second pull cord 84 . When the distance between the second beam 30 and the first beam 10 increases, the reel 981 ′ and the reel 982 ′ are driven by the stretched first pulling rope 82 and the second pulling rope 84 , and simultaneously drive the driving wheel 92 ′ to rotate , and the coiling spring 96' releases and accumulates energy. The operating principle of the lifting mechanism 90 ′ to retract or release the first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 , and the technique of making the second beam 30 stay at the position where the operation ends when the second beam 30 is no longer moved, all belong to Conventional techniques in the art are not described in detail here. The number of the first pull cord 82 and the second pull cord 84 is not limited to two each, and the number may be determined by the width of the venetian blind 200', but at least one first pull cord 82 and one second pull cord 84 are required to ensure The second beam 30 of the venetian blind 200' can be maintained horizontally without any inclination.

從升降機構90’的捲線輪981’、982’延伸而出的第一拉繩82和第二拉繩84,穿出第二梁30,分別經過簾體20的前側和後側,最終穿入第一梁10,並連接於第一轉筒42’和第二轉筒44’。以圖23左邊的梯繩60、第一拉繩82、第二拉繩84及第一轉筒42’為例,當葉片21~2n呈現如圖23至圖25所示的水平狀態時,第一經線62和第一拉繩82從第一轉筒42’的前側接觸第一轉筒42’,並沿第一轉筒42’的外周面依序繞過第一轉筒42’的頂部和後側之後,固定於第一轉筒42’的下部,第二經線64和第二拉繩84從第一轉筒42’的後側接觸第一轉筒42’,並沿第一轉筒42’的外周面依序繞過第一轉筒42’的頂部和後側之後,同樣固定在第一轉筒42’的下部。換言之,第一經線62、第二經線64、第一拉繩82及第二拉繩84連接於第一轉筒42’的位置,位在第一轉筒42’距離葉片最近的位置。 The first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 extending from the reels 981 ′ and 982 ′ of the lifting mechanism 90 ′ pass through the second beam 30 , pass through the front side and the rear side of the curtain body 20 respectively, and finally pass through The first beam 10 is connected to the first drum 42' and the second drum 44'. Taking the ladder rope 60 , the first pull rope 82 , the second pull rope 84 and the first drum 42 ′ on the left side of FIG. 23 as an example, when the blades 21 to 2n are in the horizontal state as shown in FIGS. 23 to 25 , the first A warp thread 62 and the first pull cord 82 contact the first drum 42' from the front side of the first drum 42', and pass around the top of the first drum 42' in sequence along the outer peripheral surface of the first drum 42' and the rear side, fixed to the lower part of the first drum 42', the second warp thread 64 and the second pull cord 84 contact the first drum 42' from the rear side of the first drum 42', and rotate along the first After the outer peripheral surface of the drum 42' goes around the top and the rear side of the first drum 42' in sequence, it is also fixed to the lower part of the first drum 42'. In other words, the first warp 62, the second warp 64, the first drawstring 82 and the second drawstring 84 are connected to the first drum 42' at the position where the first drum 42' is closest to the blade.

當使用者想要改變葉片的透光程度時,可以透過轉動操作桿462’帶動軸桿48’轉動,例如圖26所示,將軸桿48’朝順時針方向轉動,則可以帶動第一轉筒42’同步且同向轉動,此時,第一經線62、第二經線64、第一拉繩82及第二拉繩84連接於第一轉筒42’的位置,會隨著第一轉筒42’的順時針轉動一起順時針轉動。第一轉筒42’轉動的過程中,位在第一轉筒42’前側的第一經線62及第一拉繩82,會逐漸從第一轉筒42’的外周面釋出,使得第一經線62及第一拉繩82繞在第一轉筒42’外周面的長度減少,而位在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的長度增加。相對的,位在第一轉筒42’後側的第二經線64及第二拉繩84,則會逐漸被捲繞在第一轉筒42’的外周面,使得第二經線64及第二拉繩84繞在第一轉筒42’外周面的長度增加,而位在第一梁10和第二梁30之間的長度減少。藉此,隨著長度相對改變的第一經線62和第二經線64,從而使得第一經線62和第二經線64之間的支撐件661~66n產生前低後高的傾斜(以使用者面對百葉簾200’的角度而言),並帶動其上的葉片21~2n同步傾斜,即可改變簾體20的透光程度。其中藉由轉向機構40’在透光狀態和遮光狀態之間調節簾體20的透光程度的作動原理及配置,為本領域的習用技術,於此不另贅述。 When the user wants to change the light transmittance of the blade, he can drive the shaft 48' to rotate by rotating the operating lever 462'. For example, as shown in FIG. The drum 42' rotates synchronously and in the same direction. At this time, the position where the first warp 62, the second warp 64, the first pull rope 82 and the second pull rope 84 are connected to the first drum 42' will follow the first A clockwise rotation of the drum 42' is accompanied by a clockwise rotation. During the rotation of the first drum 42', the first warp 62 and the first pull cord 82 located on the front side of the first drum 42' will gradually be released from the outer peripheral surface of the first drum 42', so that the The length of a warp thread 62 and the first pull cord 82 around the outer peripheral surface of the first drum 42 ′ decreases, while the length between the first beam 10 and the second beam 30 increases. On the contrary, the second warp 64 and the second pulling rope 84 located on the rear side of the first drum 42' are gradually wound around the outer peripheral surface of the first drum 42', so that the second warp 64 and The length of the second pull cord 84 around the outer peripheral surface of the first drum 42 ′ increases while the length between the first beam 10 and the second beam 30 decreases. Thereby, as the lengths of the first warp 62 and the second warp 64 change relatively, the supports 661 to 66n between the first warp 62 and the second warp 64 are inclined to be low in the front and high in the back ( In terms of the angle at which the user faces the venetian blind 200'), and drives the blades 21-2n thereon to incline synchronously, the light transmittance of the blind body 20 can be changed. The actuation principle and configuration of adjusting the light transmission degree of the curtain body 20 between the light transmission state and the light shading state by the steering mechanism 40' is a conventional technology in the field, and will not be repeated here.

藉由本創作的百葉簾在梯繩設有約束環,可以將葉片限制在第一經線和第二經線之間,避免葉片被大幅度地橫向移動或抽出,並且可以在葉片傾斜呈閉合狀態時,限制葉片下滑的程度,使葉片之間不易產生漏光現象。而梯繩的定位環則可以有效的限制拉繩的位置,使拉繩與梯繩儘量靠近,在視覺上呈現一體化,使百葉簾整體外觀較簡潔,且定位環也 可避免拉繩被以水平方向抽出而形成繩圈,能夠增加百葉簾的安全性。 With the venetian blind of the present creation, a restraining ring is provided on the ladder rope, the blade can be restricted between the first warp and the second warp, the blade can be prevented from being greatly moved or pulled out laterally, and the blade can be in a closed state when the blade is inclined. When the blade is slid down, the degree of sliding of the blade is limited, so that the light leakage phenomenon is not easy to occur between the blades. The positioning ring of the ladder rope can effectively limit the position of the pulling rope, so that the pulling rope and the ladder rope are as close as possible, which is visually integrated, making the overall appearance of the blinds simpler, and the positioning ring is also The drawstring can be prevented from being drawn out in a horizontal direction to form a rope loop, which can increase the safety of the venetian blind.

以上所述僅為本創作較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本創作之說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。 The above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of this creation, and all equivalent changes made by applying the description of this creation and the scope of the patent application should be included in the patent scope of this creation.

21:第一葉片 21: The first blade

22:第二葉片 22: Second blade

23:第三葉片 23: Third Blade

21O、22O、23O:通孔 21O, 22O, 23O: through hole

42:第一轉筒 42: The first drum

48:軸桿 48: Axle

52:第一經線 52: First warp

P11、P12、P13:第一位置 P11, P12, P13: first position

54:第二經線 54: Second warp

P21、P22、P23:第二位置 P21, P22, P23: Second position

P31、P32、P33:第三位置 P31, P32, P33: The third position

561:第一支撐件 561: First support

562:第二支撐件 562: Second support

563:第三支撐件 563: Third Support

581:第一約束環 581: First Constraint Ring

581’:第一環圈 581’: first ring

582:第二約束環 582: Second Constraint Ring

582’:第二環圈 582’: Second Ring

583:第三約束環 583: Third Constraint Ring

583’:第三環圈 583’: Third Ring

D:預定距離 D: predetermined distance

Claims (12)

一種百葉簾,包含:一第一梁;一第二梁,位於該第一梁的下方;複數個葉片,位於該第一梁及該第二梁之間;一轉向機構,設置於該第一梁;一梯繩,包含:一第一經線,具有複數個第一位置,各該第一位置之間的間距為一預定距離;一第二經線,與該第一經線間隔地且大致上平行設置,該第二經線具有複數個第二位置及複數個第三位置,各該第二位置之間的間距為該預定距離,且各該第二位置分別對應於各該第一位置設置,各該第三位置之間的間距為該預定距離,且各該第二位置與各該第三位置交錯排列;複數個支撐件,設置於該第一經線及該第二經線之間,各該支撐件的一端分別對應地連接該第一經線的各該第一位置,各該支撐件的另一端分別對應地連接該第二經線的各該第二位置;以及複數個約束環,分別對應地連接於該第二經線的各該第三位置,且該複數個約束環包含相鄰的一第一約束環及一第二約束環;該第一經線的一第一端及該第二經線的一第一端分別連接於該第一梁內的該轉向機構,使該梯繩懸掛於該第一梁的下方,且該第一經線的一第二端及該第二經線的一第二端分別連接該第二梁;各該葉片設置在該第一經線及該第二經線之間並對應地承靠於各該支撐件上,該轉向機構連接該第一經線及該第二經線以帶動該第一經線及該第二經線朝 向相反方向移動,以使該複數個支撐件隨該第一經線及該第二經線的上下錯位而改變角度,同時帶動該複數個葉片改變角度;其中,至少一該葉片鄰近該第二經線的一側設有一通孔,該第一約束環及該第二約束環的其中之一穿過該通孔後形成一環圈,該環圈再被未穿過該通孔的該第一約束環或該第二約束環穿過,以使該通孔保持被該第一約束環及該第二約束環之至少其中之一所穿設。 A venetian blind, comprising: a first beam; a second beam, located below the first beam; a plurality of blades, located between the first beam and the second beam; a steering mechanism, arranged on the first beam A beam; a ladder rope, comprising: a first warp line with a plurality of first positions, and the spacing between the first positions is a predetermined distance; a second warp line, spaced apart from the first warp line and Arranged substantially in parallel, the second meridian has a plurality of second positions and a plurality of third positions, the spacing between the second positions is the predetermined distance, and each of the second positions corresponds to each of the first Position setting, the spacing between each of the third positions is the predetermined distance, and each of the second positions and each of the third positions are staggered; a plurality of supports are arranged on the first warp and the second warp In between, one end of each of the supporting members is respectively connected to each of the first positions of the first meridian, and the other end of each of the supporting members is correspondingly connected to each of the second positions of the second meridian; and a plurality of A confinement ring is respectively connected to each of the third positions of the second meridian, and the plurality of confinement rings include a first confinement ring and a second confinement ring adjacent to each other; one of the first meridian The first end and a first end of the second warp are respectively connected to the steering mechanism in the first beam, so that the ladder rope is suspended below the first beam, and a second end of the first warp The end and a second end of the second meridian are respectively connected to the second beam; each of the blades is arranged between the first meridian and the second meridian and bears on each of the supporting members correspondingly, the The steering mechanism connects the first meridian and the second meridian to drive the first meridian and the second meridian toward the Move in the opposite direction, so that the plurality of supports change the angle with the up and down dislocation of the first meridian and the second meridian, and at the same time drive the plurality of blades to change the angle; wherein, at least one of the blades is adjacent to the second One side of the warp is provided with a through hole, one of the first confinement ring and the second confinement ring passes through the through hole to form a loop, and the loop is then surrounded by the first confinement ring that has not passed through the through hole. The confinement ring or the second confinement ring passes through, so that the through hole remains penetrated by at least one of the first confinement ring and the second confinement ring. 如請求項1所述的百葉簾,其中,各該約束環的周長大於該預定距離的兩倍。 The Venetian blind of claim 1, wherein the perimeter of each of the confinement rings is greater than twice the predetermined distance. 如請求項1所述的百葉簾,其中,該複數個約束環與該第二經線係一體成形。 The venetian blind of claim 1, wherein the plurality of confinement rings are integrally formed with the second warp system. 如請求項1所述的百葉簾,更包含一錨定件卡固於該第二梁,該第一經線及該第二經線藉由該錨定件連接於該第二梁。 The venetian blind as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an anchoring member fastened to the second beam, and the first warp and the second warp are connected to the second beam by the anchoring member. 如請求項1所述的百葉簾,其中,該複數個葉片包含一第一葉片及一第二葉片,該第一葉片較該第二葉片靠近該第一梁,該第一葉片及該第二葉片鄰近該第二經線的一側分別設有該通孔;該複數個約束環包含一第一約束環及一第二約束環,且於該第二經線上,連接該第一約束環的該第三位置、較連接該第二約束環的該第三位置靠近該第一梁;其中,該第一約束環穿過該第一葉片的該通孔,使該第一約束環在該第一葉片及該第二葉片之間形成一第一環圈,該第二約束環穿過該第一環圈後,再穿過該第二葉片的該通孔,以限制該第一約束環穿設於該第一葉片的該通孔。 The venetian blind of claim 1, wherein the plurality of blades include a first blade and a second blade, the first blade is closer to the first beam than the second blade, the first blade and the second blade One side of the blade adjacent to the second meridian is respectively provided with the through hole; the plurality of confinement rings include a first confinement ring and a second confinement ring, and on the second meridian, the first confinement ring is connected The third position is closer to the first beam than the third position connecting the second confinement ring; wherein, the first confinement ring passes through the through hole of the first blade, so that the first confinement ring is in the second A first ring is formed between a blade and the second blade. After the second confinement ring passes through the first ring, it passes through the through hole of the second blade to restrict the first confinement ring from passing through. The through hole is provided on the first blade. 如請求項5所述的百葉簾,其中,該複數個支撐件包含一第一支撐件及一第二支撐件,該第一支撐件較該第二支撐件更靠近該第一 梁,該第一葉片承靠於該第一支撐件,該第二葉片承靠於該第二支撐件,且於該第二經線上,連接該第一約束環的該第三位置、較連接該第一支撐件的該第二位置更靠近該第一梁。 The venetian blind as claimed in claim 5, wherein the plurality of support members comprise a first support member and a second support member, and the first support member is closer to the first support member than the second support member beam, the first blade bears against the first support, the second blade bears against the second support, and on the second meridian, is connected to the third position of the first confinement ring, more connected The second position of the first support is closer to the first beam. 如請求項5所述的百葉簾,其中,該複數個葉片包含一最後葉片,該最後葉片為該複數個葉片中最靠近該第二梁之葉片,且該最後葉片鄰近該第二經線的一側設有該通孔;該複數個約束環包含一最後約束環及一固定約束環,且於該第二經線上,連接該固定約束環的該第三位置、較連接該最後約束環的該第三位置更靠近該第二梁;該最後約束環穿過該最後葉片的該通孔後,於該最後葉片及該第二梁之間形成一最後環圈,該固定約束環穿過該最後環圈後連接於該第二梁,以限制該最後約束環穿設於該最後葉片的該通孔。 The venetian blind of claim 5, wherein the plurality of blades includes a last blade, the last blade is the blade of the plurality of blades closest to the second beam, and the last blade is adjacent to the second meridian One side is provided with the through hole; the plurality of confinement rings include a final confinement ring and a fixed confinement ring, and on the second meridian, the third position of the fixed confinement ring is connected to the third position connected to the last confinement ring The third position is closer to the second beam; after the last restraint ring passes through the through hole of the last blade, a final ring is formed between the last blade and the second beam, and the fixed restraint ring passes through the The last ring is then connected to the second beam to restrict the last restraint ring from passing through the through hole of the last blade. 如請求項1所述的百葉簾,其中,該複數個葉片包含一第一葉片及一第二葉片,該第一葉片較該第二葉片靠近該第一梁,該複數個支撐件包含一第一支撐件及一第二支撐件,該第一支撐件較該第二支撐件更靠近該第一梁,該第一葉片承靠於該第一支撐件,該第二葉片承靠於該第二支撐件;該複數個約束環包含一第一約束環及一第二約束環,於該第二經線上,連接該第一約束環的該第三位置、較連接該第二約束環的該第三位置靠近該第一梁,且連接該第一約束環的該第三位置、較連接該第一支撐件的該第二位置更靠近該第一梁;其中,該第一葉片及該第二葉片鄰近該第二經線的一側分別設有該通孔,該第二約束環穿過該第一葉片的該通孔,使該第二約束環在該第一葉片及該第一梁之間形成一第二環圈,該第一約束環穿過該第二環圈後固定於該第二經線,以限制該第二約束環穿設於該第一葉片的該通孔。 The venetian blind of claim 1, wherein the plurality of blades include a first blade and a second blade, the first blade is closer to the first beam than the second blade, and the plurality of supports include a first blade a support member and a second support member, the first support member is closer to the first beam than the second support member, the first blade is supported against the first support member, and the second blade is supported against the first beam Two supporting parts; the plurality of confinement rings include a first confinement ring and a second confinement ring, on the second meridian, the third position connected to the first confinement ring is more than the one connected to the second confinement ring The third position is close to the first beam, and the third position connected to the first confinement ring is closer to the first beam than the second position connected to the first support; wherein the first blade and the first The through holes are respectively provided on one side of the two blades adjacent to the second meridian, and the second confinement ring passes through the through holes of the first blade, so that the second confinement ring is located between the first blade and the first beam. A second loop is formed therebetween, and the first confinement ring passes through the second loop and is then fixed on the second warp, so as to restrict the second confinement ring from passing through the through hole of the first blade. 如請求項7或8所述的百葉簾,更包含一升降機構、一拉繩及複數個定位環,各該定位環間隔地連接於該第一經線及該第二經線的至少其中之一,該升降機構設置於該第一梁及該第二梁的其中之一,該拉繩的一第一端連接於該升降機構,且該升降機構用以隨該第一梁與該第二梁之間的距離變化而釋出或收取該拉繩;該拉繩的一第二端延伸到該第一梁及該第二梁的其中另一,且該拉繩通過該複數個定位環中的至少一定位環。 The venetian blind as claimed in claim 7 or 8, further comprising a lifting mechanism, a pulling rope and a plurality of positioning rings, each of which is connected to at least one of the first warp and the second warp at intervals One, the lifting mechanism is arranged on one of the first beam and the second beam, a first end of the pulling rope is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to follow the first beam and the second beam The distance between the beams changes to release or take up the pull rope; a second end of the pull rope extends to the other of the first beam and the second beam, and the pull rope passes through the plurality of positioning loops at least one positioning ring. 如請求項9所述的百葉簾,其中,各該定位環的周長小於該約束環的周長。 The venetian blind of claim 9, wherein the perimeter of each of the positioning rings is smaller than the perimeter of the confinement ring. 如請求項9所述的百葉簾,其中,該升降機構設置於該第一梁,且該拉繩的該第二端連接於該第二梁。 The venetian blind as claimed in claim 9, wherein the lifting mechanism is disposed on the first beam, and the second end of the pulling rope is connected to the second beam. 如請求項9所述的百葉簾,其中,該升降機構設置於該第二梁,且該拉繩的該第二端連接於該轉向機構。 The venetian blind as claimed in claim 9, wherein the lifting mechanism is disposed on the second beam, and the second end of the pulling rope is connected to the steering mechanism.
TW111202817U 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Venetian blinds TWM632133U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111202817U TWM632133U (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Venetian blinds
CA3191385A CA3191385A1 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-02-28 Window blind
US18/116,313 US20230295984A1 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-03-02 Window blind
GB2303613.0A GB2618885A (en) 2022-03-18 2023-03-13 Window blind
AU2023201556A AU2023201556A1 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-03-14 Window blind
NL2034338A NL2034338B1 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-03-15 Window blind
JP2023042217A JP7360565B2 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-03-16 BLIND

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2618885A (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-11-22 Nien Made Entpr Co Ltd Window blind

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2618885A (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-11-22 Nien Made Entpr Co Ltd Window blind

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