TWM631951U - Dry construction slat structure - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is a dry construction slat structure, including a cement material, a heat insulating material, a plurality of connecting pieces, and an anti-cracking net, and the heat insulating material is a plate-like body, with a front surface, a back surface, and a Corresponding positions of the upper and lower ends are respectively provided with at least one upper notch and lower notch penetrating the upper surface and the lower surface; and the plurality of connecting pieces are arranged on the upper notch and the lower notch of the heat insulating material, and the heat insulation The front surface and rear surface of the material are respectively formed and combined with the cement material, and the anti-cracking net is combined with the cement material, the heat insulating material is sandwiched between the cement materials, and the cement material is filled with the upper gap, the The lower gap is formed, and the connecting piece is formed and joined with the cement material; thereby, the invention can be light in weight, heat-insulated, and has better construction combination convenience and stability.

Description

Dry construction slat structure

This creation is about a dry-construction slab structure, mainly referring to a light-weight, heat-insulating structure with better construction combination convenience and better stability.

In order to improve the appearance and texture of the conventional wall, the cement is usually used to paste the tiles in the wet method or the stone panels are assembled by the wet or dry method. Energy saving and carbon reduction requirements, and the stone board itself is heavy, so it is not easy to install on the wall.

The above-mentioned tiles or stone slabs must wait for the cement to dry when the wet construction method is applied to the wall, and the construction is time-consuming. In addition, when the stone slabs adopt the dry construction method, holes or cutting grooves must be set on the stone slabs as in TWM458427 and TW372567. Metal mounts, although quickly incorporated by this mount, have the potential to damage the surface of the stone slabs by drilling or cutting processes.

At present, there are composite material plates such as TWI491786 and TWM527899. The plate is surrounded by a frame, and the frame is provided with slot holes that can be engaged with metal mounting parts, so that the plate does not need to be drilled during installation. The frame will add weight and have a lack of overall appearance.

TWM351237 discloses a panel structure previously designed by the applicant, the panel is formed in a mold, and the structure is provided with cement materials on both sides of a lightweight material to form a sandwich structure, and the lightweight material can improve the thermal insulation and performance of the panel. It has a weight-saving effect, and can be easily mass-produced by mold manufacturing, and the panel can be fixed to the wall by adhesive or joint elements, but according to its instructions As shown in the fifth picture, the joint element is directly nailed to the wall and fixed on the wall. The installation method still needs to drill holes in the plate, which may damage the surface of the plate and is inconvenient to install. The cladding board is directly attached to the wall, which will reduce the thermal insulation effect.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a structure with light weight, heat insulation, better assembly convenience and stability.

The cladding board of this creation includes a cement material, a heat insulating material, a plurality of connecting pieces, and an anti-cracking net. The heat insulating material is a plate-like body with a front surface and a back surface, and the upper and lower ends are at corresponding positions. At least one upper notch and lower notch are respectively arranged through the front surface and the rear surface; and the connector is arranged at the upper notch and the lower notch of the heat insulating material; and the front surface and the rear surface of the heat insulating material are located at the positions The cement material is formed and combined, the anti-cracking net is combined with the cement material, the heat insulating material is sandwiched between the cement materials, and the cement material is filled with the upper gap and the lower gap. The cement material is formed and joined.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the cement material may be high-strength polymer cement.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the heat insulating material is approximately a square plate, and can be a graphene polystyrene board or a high-density polystyrene (Styrofoam board).

In an embodiment of the present invention, the center of the heat insulating material is provided with a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the front surface and the rear surface and can be filled with the cement material.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting piece has at least an upper connecting piece and a lower connecting piece, the upper connecting piece has an upper socket rod, an upper insertion rod, and a connecting piece, and the upper socket rod is a straight bar The body has an assembly groove in the center; the upper insertion rod is a straight bar-shaped body with a lower joint section and an upper joint section, and the lower joint section is engaged with the upper socket rod; and the connecting piece is connected to the The upper joint section is combined; and the lower connecting piece is a straight body, and the center has an insertion slot which can be inserted into the upper joint section and the lower joint section of the upper insertion rod.

This creation can be quickly installed by dry construction, and the connecting pieces of the slats can be assembled by joining the connecting elements to the wall. In addition, when the upper and lower slats are combined in this creation, the lower slats can be inserted above the upper panel. The upper joint section of the post is inserted into the insertion slot under the connecting piece of the upper slat plate, and the lower insertion slot is provided with an adhesive for fixing, and the connecting piece of the lower sill plate is then fixed to the wall. , which can be quickly assembled up and down, and the connection of the upper and lower plates can improve the stability of the large-area group setting and better combination.

After the combination of this creation, the thermal insulation material can have light weight, heat insulation effect, and better energy saving and environmental protection effect for indoor thermal insulation, and the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part of this creation are high-strength cement with the cladding board Therefore, the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part can have good joint strength and stability, and can provide the invention with better stability than the conventional dry-type composite external wall structure when it is subjected to external wind and rain. .

1: Cement material

10: Dianxuan board

2: Insulation material

21: Front surface

22: Back Surface

23: Upper Notch

24: Lower Notch

25: Through hole

3: Upper connector

31: Upper socket rod

311: Assembly slot

312: convex part

313: Opening

32: Upper insertion rod

321: Lower junction

322: Upper junction segment

323: Nut

33: connecting piece

331: Engagement hole

332: Engagement hole

4: lower connector

41: Lower socket

42: convex part

43: Opening

5: Anti-cracking net

6: Recess

7: Wall

71: Engagement element

Figure 1 is a partial exploded view of this creation.

Figure 2 is a combination diagram of this creation.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A corresponding to Figure 1 in this work.

Figure 4 is a B-B sectional view corresponding to Figure 1 of this creation.

Fig. 5 is a C-C sectional view corresponding to Fig. 1 of this work.

Figure 6 is a D-D sectional view corresponding to Figure 1 of this creation.

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the creative group set up on the wall.

Figure 8 is a sectional view of the creation group installed on the wall.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the cladding board 10 of the present creation includes a cement material 1, a heat insulating material 2, two upper connecting parts 3, two lower connecting parts 4, and an anti-cracking net 5. The cement material 1 can be High-strength polymer cement, which can have greater density and strength than ordinary cement; and the thermal insulation material 2 can be graphene polystyrene board or high-density polystyrene (Styrofoam board) or other thermal insulation boards , and is a square plate body, which has the functions of heat insulation and heat preservation. The heat insulating material 2 has a front surface 21 and a rear surface 22, and two corresponding positions of the upper and lower ends are respectively arranged to penetrate the front surface 21 and the rear surface 22. The upper notch 23 and the lower notch 24 are further provided with a plurality of through holes 25 penetrating the front surface 21 and the rear surface 22 in the center.

The upper connecting member 3 is made of metal material, and has an upper socket rod 31, an upper insertion rod 32, and a connecting piece 33. The upper socket rod 31 is a straight body with an assembly groove 311 in the center. The assembly groove 311 is threaded, and a convex portion 312 is radially arranged on the outer side, and one end has an opening 313; and the upper insertion rod 32 is a straight bar-shaped body, with a lower joint section 321 and an upper joint section 322, and the lower joint section 321 is threaded A nut 323 is provided in screw connection with the upper socket rod 31 .

In addition, the connecting piece 33 is an L-shaped body, and has engaging holes 331 and 332 on two sides respectively. One of the engaging holes 331 is combined with the upper engaging section 322 .

The lower connecting piece 4 is made of metal material and is a straight body, with a central insertion slot 41 that can be inserted into the upper joint section 322 of the upper insertion rod 32, and a convex portion 42 is radially arranged on the outer side. Opening 43.

The anti-cracking mesh 5 is a high-strength mesh body, and can be a glass fiber mesh, a metal mesh or other mesh bodies.

In this creation, a mold (not shown in the figure) is first set up, and the mold has a mold groove, so that the heat insulating material 2 and the anti-cracking net 5 are set in the mold groove (not shown in the figure), and the upper sleeve is made The rod 31 is set at the position of the upper notch 23 of the heat insulating material 2 from the upper and lower directions, and its opening 313 is located above; Below, the liquid cement material 1 is poured again, and the front surface 21 and the rear surface 22 of the heat insulating material 2 are respectively bonded with the cement material 1 after the solidified board 10 of the present invention is solidified, and can fill the upper gap 23 and the lower surface. The gap 24 enables the light-weight heat insulating material 2 to be sandwiched between the cement materials 1, and the cement material 1 is provided with an anti-crack mesh 5, so that the anti-crack mesh 5 can improve the strength and tensile strength of the cement material 1. In addition, the cement material 1 can be filled with through holes 25 and form pillars to provide the connection between the cement materials 1 on the front and rear sides of the thermal insulation material 2, which can improve the overall structural strength of the cladding board 10. The upper socket rod 31 corresponds to the position of the lower connecting piece 4 , and the cement material 1 is provided with a recess 6 at a position above the upper socket rod 31 .

In the present invention, convex parts 312 and 42 are respectively provided on the outer sides of the upper socket rod 31 and the lower connecting piece 4, so that the upper socket rod 31, the lower connecting piece 4 and the cement material 1 can be better combined firmly and will not fall off after molding. One end of the connecting piece 33 is set at the position of the concave portion 6, and the top surface of one end of the connecting piece 33 can be approximately corresponding to the height of the top surface of the cement material 1, and the upper insertion rod 32 is inserted into the joint of the connecting piece 33. The hole 331 is fixed by the nut 323 , and the lower engaging section 321 is engaged with the assembling groove 311 of the upper socket rod 31 , and the upper engaging section 322 is located above the clasp plate 10 .

Please refer to Figures 7 and 8. This creation can be quickly installed by dry construction method. This creation can quickly produce a standard cladding plate 10, and the cladding plate 10 has a light thermal insulation material 2, so the overall weight is reduced and it can be easily transported After installation, the connecting piece 33 of the panel 10 can be assembled by engaging the connecting element 71 with the wall 7. In addition, when the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 10 are assembled in the present invention, the lower panel 10 can be plugged in. The upper engaging section 322 of the rod 32 is inserted under the upper plate 10 The lower insertion slot 41 of the connecting piece 4 is inserted into the lower insertion slot 41, and a bonding agent (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the lower insertion slot 41 for fixing, and the connection piece 33 of the lower panel 10 is connected to the wall 7 by the bonding element. 71 is fixedly connected, which can be assembled quickly, and the connection relationship between the upper and lower panels 10 can improve the stability of the large-area assembly.

In addition, in the present invention, one end of the connecting piece 33 is located at the position of the concave portion 6, and one end of the connecting piece 33 and the nut 323 do not protrude above the plate 10, so the upper and lower ends of the two plates 10 are stacked one above the other. It can be attached with no gap to have a better overall installation texture, and the surface of the creative cladding board 10 can be further provided with painting, sticking rice stone or other decorative materials (not shown) to enhance the texture of the exterior wall.

This creation can provide construction at 7 positions on the exterior wall of the building or other walls. If the exterior wall surface is refurbished, it is not necessary to remove the building materials on the surface of the original exterior wall. The cast plate 10 and the wall 7 can have a thermal insulation gap and can cover the original wall 7 to have better thermal insulation and appearance.

After the combination of this creation, the thermal insulation material 2 can be easily constructed, has thermal insulation effects, and has better energy-saving and environmental protection effects for indoor thermal insulation. The high-strength cement material 1 of 10 is formed and combined, so the upper connecting piece 3 and the lower connecting piece 4 can have good joint strength and stability, and the protrusions 312 and 42 on the outside of the upper inserting rod 32 and the lower connecting piece 4 can be It also prevents the upper connecting rod 32 and the lower connecting piece 4 from being displaced in the upper and lower directions, which can ensure better firmness of the combination, and can provide the present invention with better stability than the conventional dry-type combination outer wall structure when it is subjected to external wind and rain. Best stability will not fall off.

Therefore, according to the above, this creation is easy to construct, heat-insulated, and has better installation convenience and stability, and the upper and lower connectors of this creation can also have other types. It is formed and joined with the cement material to provide a combination with the wall pendant, and the cladding board can be formed into other shapes to improve the appearance and texture of the exterior wall. The above-mentioned embodiment is an example of the creation, not a limitation of the creation. The equivalent changes should also belong to the scope of this creation.

10: Dianxuan board

1: Cement material

2: Insulation material

21: Front surface

22: Back Surface

23: Upper Notch

24: Lower Notch

25: Through hole

3: Upper connector

31: Upper socket rod

311: Assembly slot

312: convex part

313: Opening

32: Upper insertion rod

321: Lower junction

322: Upper junction segment

323: Nut

33: connecting piece

331: Engagement hole

332: Engagement hole

4: lower connector

41: Lower socket

42: convex part

43: Opening

5: Anti-cracking net

6: Recess

Claims (10)

A dry construction slab structure, comprising: a cement material; a heat insulating material, which is a plate-shaped body, with a front surface and a rear surface, and at least one penetrating through the front surface, the The upper notch and the lower notch on the rear surface; a plurality of connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are arranged on the upper notch and the lower notch position of the heat insulating material; an anti-cracking net; Forming and combining the cement material, combining the anti-cracking net with the cement material, the heat insulating material being sandwiched between the cement materials, and filling the upper gap and the lower gap with the cement material, the connecting piece and the Cement material forming joint. The dry construction slab structure according to claim 1, wherein the cement material can be high-strength polymer cement. The dry-construction panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating material is approximately a square plate-shaped body, and can be a graphene polystyrene panel or a high-density polystyrene (Styrofoam panel). The dry construction slab structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the center of the heat insulating material is provided with a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the front surface and the rear surface and can be filled with the cement material. The dry construction slab structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting piece has at least an upper connecting piece and a lower connecting piece, and the upper connecting piece has an upper socket rod, an upper insertion rod, and a connecting piece, The upper socket rod is a straight bar with an assembly groove in the center; and the upper socket is connected The rod is a straight body, with a lower joint section and an upper joint section, the lower joint section is engaged with the upper socket rod; the connecting piece is combined with the upper joint section; and the lower connecting piece is a straight body, the center There is an insertion slot which can be inserted into the upper joint section of the upper insertion rod. The dry construction slab structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein a convex portion is radially provided on the outer side of the upper socket rod. The dry construction slab structure according to claim 5, wherein the outer side of the lower connecting piece is radially provided with a convex portion. The dry construction slab structure according to claim 5, wherein the combination groove of the upper socket rod and the lower joint section of the upper insertion rod are respectively provided with screwable threads. The dry construction slab structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper insertion rod has a nut, the connecting piece is an L-shaped body, and two sides respectively have engaging holes, and one of the engaging holes is engaged with the upper segment and the nut combination. The dry-construction slab structure according to claim 9, wherein the top of the slab is provided with a concave portion corresponding to the position of the connecting piece.

Images