TWM629862U - dryer - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM629862U
TWM629862U TW111202433U TW111202433U TWM629862U TW M629862 U TWM629862 U TW M629862U TW 111202433 U TW111202433 U TW 111202433U TW 111202433 U TW111202433 U TW 111202433U TW M629862 U TWM629862 U TW M629862U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
dryer
tank
component storage
liquid
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TW111202433U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黃愽道
劉耀崇
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漢瑪科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 漢瑪科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 漢瑪科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW111202433U priority Critical patent/TWM629862U/en
Priority to CN202221046119.9U priority patent/CN217490355U/en
Publication of TWM629862U publication Critical patent/TWM629862U/en
Priority to DE202022104989.0U priority patent/DE202022104989U1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents

Abstract

一種乾燥機，包括一元件乾燥單元、一集液槽、一出風管、一入風管、一抽送風單元及一加熱單元，其中利用該抽送風單元將該元件乾燥單元的元件存放槽的空氣抽引至該集液槽，使得水氣集結在該集液槽而形成液體，再將加熱的空氣從該入風管輸送至該元件存放槽，進而乾燥該元件存放槽中的元件。A dryer, comprising an element drying unit, a liquid collecting tank, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, an air suction unit and a heating unit, wherein the element storage tank of the element drying unit is stored in the element drying unit by the air suction unit. The air is drawn into the liquid collecting tank, so that the water vapor accumulates in the liquid collecting tank to form liquid, and then the heated air is transported from the air inlet pipe to the component storage tank, and then the components in the component storage tank are dried.

Description

乾燥機dryer

本創作係關於一種乾燥機，特別是關於一種用於乾燥元件的乾燥機。 The present creation concerns a dryer, in particular a dryer for drying elements.

隨著工業工藝逐漸自動化與精密化，其生產製造空間與工藝設備的空氣品質要求也隨之提高，希望確保工藝的妥善率，其中，壓縮空氣的濕度對於多種工藝相當重要，因而濕度控制即為各廠商致力研究的其中一個重要項目。 With the gradual automation and precision of industrial processes, the air quality requirements of its manufacturing space and process equipment have also increased. It is hoped to ensure the proper rate of the process. Among them, the humidity of compressed air is very important for various processes, so humidity control is One of the important projects that various manufacturers are working on.

傳統吸附式壓縮空氣乾燥裝置，通常包括兩個吸附塔，用以吸附壓縮空氣中的水分，一般來說，吸附塔內填充有可吸附除濕與脫附再生的吸附劑，如矽膠顆粒或活性碳等，當含水分較高的壓縮空氣，通過管路進入到其中一個吸附塔內後，將進行水氣吸附除濕處理，而處理完成的乾燥壓縮空氣會被導引至儲氣桶中儲存備用，此時，已經吸附水氣飽和後的吸附塔，其內部的吸附劑可使用熱能方式將吸附劑內水分脫附排出，通常會通過加熱器來執行，也就是利用加熱器加熱以提供吸附塔內的吸附劑的脫附再生，在脫附再生過程中，熱能通過輻射、對流與固態熱質傳等方式，將脫附用再生空氣加熱至吸附劑可脫附水分的溫度後，再引導至吸附塔內，進行吸附劑的脫附再生處理，而處理完成的高溫高濕壓縮空氣，會被引導而排出吸附塔外，即可完成吸附劑的再生脫附程序，此狀態下的吸附劑可作為下一次吸附除濕使用。 The traditional adsorption compressed air drying device usually includes two adsorption towers to absorb the moisture in the compressed air. Generally speaking, the adsorption tower is filled with adsorbents that can adsorb, dehumidify and desorb, such as silica gel particles or activated carbon. When the compressed air with high moisture content enters one of the adsorption towers through the pipeline, it will be subjected to water vapor adsorption and dehumidification treatment, and the treated dry compressed air will be led to the gas storage tank for storage. At this time, in the adsorption tower that has been saturated with adsorbed water vapor, the adsorbent inside can use thermal energy to desorb and discharge the moisture in the adsorbent, which is usually performed by a heater, that is, the heater is heated to provide the inside of the adsorption tower. In the process of desorption and regeneration, the heat energy is heated to the temperature at which the adsorbent can desorb moisture by means of radiation, convection and solid-state heat and mass transfer, etc., and then guided to the adsorption In the tower, the desorption and regeneration of the adsorbent is carried out, and the treated high-temperature and high-humidity compressed air will be guided and discharged out of the adsorption tower to complete the regeneration and desorption procedure of the adsorbent. The adsorbent in this state can be used as a The next adsorption and dehumidification use.

由上可知，脫附再生使用的熱空氣在輸送過程中，會與傳送管路的管壁發生熱質傳，將造成能量損失。再者，脫附再生時，熱能是以熱空氣對流方式傳送給吸附劑，因此吸附床易有溫度分布不均的問題，特別是於熱空氣入口端最熱，出口端最冷，因此，再生時間勢必拉長，另外， 於加熱過程中，多餘的低溫廢熱空氣也必須先排出，因而導致傳統吸附式壓縮空氣乾燥裝置非常耗能。 It can be seen from the above that the hot air used for desorption and regeneration will have heat and mass transfer with the pipe wall of the conveying pipeline during the transportation process, which will cause energy loss. Furthermore, during desorption and regeneration, the heat energy is transferred to the adsorbent in the form of hot air convection, so the adsorption bed is prone to the problem of uneven temperature distribution, especially the hot air inlet end is the hottest and the outlet end is the coldest. Time is bound to lengthen, and in addition, During the heating process, the excess low-temperature waste hot air must also be exhausted first, which makes the traditional adsorption compressed air drying device very energy-intensive.

另外，真空乾燥箱需採用真空泵抽真空，價格貴，使用不方便。氟利昂去濕機、費電、價格貴，對環境有污染。電加熱去濕器，溫度高不能在箱內用。如採用化學乾燥劑乾燥，乾燥劑反復使用時烘烤不便易烤壞。 In addition, the vacuum drying box needs to be evacuated by a vacuum pump, which is expensive and inconvenient to use. Freon dehumidifiers cost electricity, are expensive, and pollute the environment. Electric heating dehumidifier, high temperature can not be used in the box. If the chemical desiccant is used for drying, it is inconvenient to bake when the desiccant is repeatedly used.

因此，為克服現有技術中的缺點和不足，本創作有必要提供改良的一種乾燥機，以解決上述習用技術所存在的問題。 Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, it is necessary for the present creation to provide an improved dryer to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種乾燥機，利用該乾燥機的集液槽的設計，使得空氣在內部循環，進而能夠有效降低該乾燥機的耗能。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a dryer, which can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the dryer by utilizing the design of the liquid collecting tank of the dryer to circulate air inside.

為達上述之目的，本創作提供一種乾燥機，配置用於乾燥至少一元件，該乾燥機包括一元件乾燥單元、一集液槽、一出風管、一入風管、一抽送風單元及一加熱單元，其中該元件乾燥單元包含至少一元件存放槽及一集風槽，其中該元件存放槽配置用以存放該元件，該集風槽與該元件存放槽相連通；該集液槽設置在該集風槽的底部，且配置用以收集空氣中的水氣；該出風管連通該集液槽，且配置用以抽引從該集液槽輸出的空氣；該入風管連通該元件存放槽，且配置用以將空氣輸入該元件存放槽中；該抽送風單元連接在該出風管及該入風管之間，配置用以抽引該出風管的空氣，並且將空氣輸送至該入風管；該加熱單元設置在該入風管上，且配置用以將該入風管內的空氣加熱，其中利用該抽送風單元將該元件存放槽的空氣經該集風槽抽引至該集液槽，使得水氣集結在該集液槽形成液體，再將加熱的空氣從該入風管輸送至該元件存放槽，進而乾燥該元件存放槽中的元件。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a dryer configured to dry at least one component, the dryer includes a component drying unit, a liquid collecting tank, an air outlet duct, an air inlet duct, an air suction unit and a heating unit, wherein the component drying unit includes at least one component storage tank and an air collection tank, wherein the component storage tank is configured to store the component, and the air collection tank is communicated with the component storage tank; the liquid collection tank is provided with At the bottom of the air collection tank, it is configured to collect water vapor in the air; the air outlet pipe is connected to the liquid collection tank and is configured to draw the air output from the liquid collection tank; the air inlet pipe is connected to the liquid collection tank. a component storage slot, and is configured to input air into the component storage slot; the air extraction unit is connected between the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, and is configured to extract the air from the air outlet pipe and draw the air transported to the air inlet pipe; the heating unit is arranged on the air inlet pipe and is configured to heat the air in the air inlet pipe, wherein the air in the component storage tank is passed through the air collecting tank by the air suction unit It is drawn to the liquid collecting tank, so that the water vapor gathers in the liquid collecting tank to form liquid, and then the heated air is transported from the air inlet pipe to the component storage tank, and then the components in the component storage tank are dried.

在本創作之一實施例中，該元件乾燥單元另包含一濾網，該濾網設置在該元件存放槽及該集風槽之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the component drying unit further includes a filter screen, and the filter screen is disposed between the component storage tank and the air collecting tank.

在本創作之一實施例中，該集風槽呈一漏斗狀，且該集風槽的上方設置有二個元件存放槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the air collecting groove is in the shape of a funnel, and two component storage grooves are disposed above the air collecting groove.

在本創作之一實施例中，該元件乾燥單元另具有一蓋體及一通風孔徑，該蓋體配置用以封閉該元件存放槽，該通風孔徑形成在該蓋體上，用以連通該入風管及該等元件存放槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the component drying unit further has a cover body and a ventilation aperture, the cover body is configured to close the component storage slot, and the ventilation hole is formed on the cover body for communicating with the inlet Air ducts and storage slots for these components.

在本創作之一實施例中，該抽送風單元為一泵浦。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the air extraction unit is a pump.

在本創作之一實施例中，該元件存放槽具有一圍壁及一頸壁，該頸壁自該圍壁向下延伸，而且該頸壁的一徑長小於該圍壁的一徑長。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the component storage slot has a surrounding wall and a neck wall, the neck wall extends downward from the surrounding wall, and a diameter of the neck wall is smaller than a diameter of the surrounding wall.

在本創作之一實施例中，該集液槽包含一第一管體、一第二管體及一集液區，該第一管體連接該集風槽，該第二管體連接該出風管，該集液區位於該第一管體及該第二管體的下方。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid collecting tank includes a first pipe body, a second pipe body and a liquid collecting area, the first pipe body is connected to the air collecting tank, and the second pipe body is connected to the outlet an air duct, the liquid collecting area is located below the first pipe body and the second pipe body.

在本創作之一實施例中，該集液槽另包含一排水閥，設置在該集液槽的一側，配置用以將該集液區的液體導出。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the sump further includes a drain valve, which is disposed on one side of the sump and configured to lead out the liquid in the sump.

在本創作之一實施例中，該乾燥機另包括一殼體，該元件乾燥單元、該集液槽、該出風管、該入風管、該抽送風單元及該加熱單元皆設置在該殼體中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the dryer further includes a casing, and the component drying unit, the liquid collecting tank, the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe, the air suction unit and the heating unit are all disposed in the in the shell.

在本創作之一實施例中，該乾燥機另包括一散熱風扇，設置在該殼體上，用以將該殼體內的空氣排出。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the dryer further includes a cooling fan disposed on the casing for discharging the air in the casing.

如上所述，該乾燥機的空氣依序在該元件乾燥單元、該集液槽、該出風管、該抽送風單元及該入風管中循環，其中該乾燥機不會再導入外部的空氣，而且空氣中的水氣都會被集結至該集液槽，使得空氣的濕度不會提高，而且乾燥該元件的溫度也不需太高，進而能夠有效降低該乾燥機的耗能，並且避免元件因空氣中的水氣而造成氧化，另外也不需要添加額外的乾燥劑。 As mentioned above, the air of the dryer circulates in the element drying unit, the liquid collecting tank, the air outlet duct, the suction air unit and the air inlet duct in sequence, and the dryer will not introduce external air again. , and the water vapor in the air will be collected into the liquid collecting tank, so that the humidity of the air will not increase, and the temperature of drying the element does not need to be too high, which can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the dryer and avoid the component Oxidation is caused by moisture in the air, and no additional desiccant is required.

2:元件乾燥單元 2: Component drying unit

21:元件存放槽 21: Component storage slot

211:圍壁 211: Wall

212:頸壁 212: Neck Wall

22:集風槽 22: Air collection trough

23:蓋體 23: Cover

24:通風孔徑 24: Ventilation aperture

25:濾網 25: Filter

3:集液槽 3: Sump

31:第一管體 31: The first tube body

32:第二管體 32: Second tube body

33:集液區 33: Collection area

34:排水閥 34: Drain valve

4:出風管 4: Air outlet pipe

5:入風管 5: Inlet duct

6:抽送風單元 6: Exhaust air unit

7:加熱單元 7: Heating unit

8:殼體 8: Shell

9:散熱風扇 9: Cooling fan

圖1是根據本創作的一較佳實施例的乾燥機的一立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是根據本創作的一較佳實施例的乾燥機的一局部剖視圖。 FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更明顯易懂，下文將特舉本創作較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下。再者，本創作所提到的方向用語，例如上、下、頂、底、前、後、左、右、內、外、側面、周圍、中央、水平、橫向、垂直、縱向、軸向、徑向、最上層或最下層等，僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此，使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本創作，而非用以限制本創作。 In order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be exemplified below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, the directional terms mentioned in this creation, such as up, down, top, bottom, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, side, around, center, horizontal, horizontal, vertical, vertical, axial, Radial, uppermost or lowermost, etc., are only directions with reference to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for explaining and understanding this creation, not for limiting this creation.

請參照圖1及圖2所示，為本創作的一較佳實施例的乾燥機，配置用於乾燥至少一元件(未繪示)，例如：電子零件，該乾燥機包括一元件乾燥單元2、一集液槽3、一出風管4、一入風管5、一抽送風單元6及一加熱單元7。本創作將於下文詳細說明各元件的細部構造、組裝關係及其運作原理。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to dry at least one component (not shown), such as an electronic component, and the dryer includes a component drying unit 2 , a liquid collecting tank 3, an air outlet 4, an air inlet 5, a suction unit 6 and a heating unit 7. In this creation, the detailed structure, assembly relationship and operation principle of each component will be explained in detail below.

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該元件乾燥單元2包含至少一元件存放槽21及一集風槽22，其中該元件存放槽21配置用以存放該元件，該集風槽22與該元件存放槽21相連通，該元件存放槽21的空氣會被匯入該集風槽22中。在本實施例中，該元件存放槽21具有一圍壁211及一頸壁212，該頸壁212自該圍壁211向下延伸，而且該頸壁212的一徑長小於該圍壁211的一徑長。 1 and 2, the component drying unit 2 includes at least one component storage slot 21 and an air collection slot 22, wherein the component storage slot 21 is configured to store the component, the air collection slot 22 and the component The storage slot 21 is connected, and the air in the component storage slot 21 will be led into the air collecting slot 22 . In this embodiment, the component storage slot 21 has a surrounding wall 211 and a neck wall 212 , the neck wall 212 extends downward from the surrounding wall 211 , and a diameter of the neck wall 212 is smaller than the length of the surrounding wall 211 . A diameter.

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該元件乾燥單元2另具有一蓋體23及一通風孔徑24，該蓋體23配置用以封閉該元件存放槽21，該通風孔徑24形成在該蓋體23上，該通風孔徑24配置用以連通該入風管5及該等元件存放槽21。 1 and 2, the component drying unit 2 further has a cover body 23 and a ventilation hole 24, the cover body 23 is configured to close the component storage slot 21, and the ventilation hole 24 is formed in the cover body 23 , the ventilation aperture 24 is configured to communicate with the air inlet duct 5 and the component storage slots 21 .

續參照圖1及圖2所示，在本實施例中，該元件乾燥單元2另包含一濾網25，該濾網25設置在該元件存放槽21及該集風槽22之間，該集風槽22呈一漏斗狀，而且該集風槽22的上方設置有二個元件存放槽21。 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the component drying unit 2 further includes a filter screen 25, the filter screen 25 is arranged between the component storage tank 21 and the air collecting tank 22, the collecting The air groove 22 is in the shape of a funnel, and two component storage grooves 21 are arranged above the air collecting groove 22 .

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該集液槽3設置在該集風槽22的底部，且而該集液槽3配置用以收集空氣中的水氣，進一步來說，該集液槽3具有一第一管體31、一第二管體32及一集液區33，該第一管體31 橫向設置且連接在該集風槽22及該集液區33之間，該第二管體32自該第一管體31遠離該集風槽22的一端向上延伸並連接至該出風管4，該集液區33位於該第一管體31及該第二管體32的下方。 1 and 2, the liquid collecting tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the air collecting tank 22, and the liquid collecting tank 3 is configured to collect moisture in the air. 3 has a first pipe body 31, a second pipe body 32 and a liquid collecting area 33, the first pipe body 31 The second pipe body 32 extends upward from the end of the first pipe body 31 away from the air collecting groove 22 and is connected to the air outlet pipe 4 . , the liquid collecting area 33 is located below the first pipe body 31 and the second pipe body 32 .

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該集液槽3另包含一排水閥34，位於該集液槽3的一側且設置在該集液區33上，該排水閥34配置用以將該集液區的液體導出。 1 and 2, the sump 3 further includes a drain valve 34, located on one side of the sump 3 and disposed on the sump 33, the drain valve 34 is configured to Liquid exit from the sump area.

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該出風管4連通該集液槽3的第二管體32，而且該出風管4配置用以抽引從該集液槽3輸出較乾燥的空氣，也就是說，匯集至該集液槽3的空氣，會將空氣中的水氣滯留在該集液區33，再將較乾燥的空氣排出至該出風管4。 1 and 2, the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the second pipe body 32 of the liquid collection tank 3, and the air outlet pipe 4 is configured to draw and output drier air from the liquid collection tank 3 That is to say, the air collected into the liquid collecting tank 3 will stagnate the water vapor in the air in the liquid collecting area 33 , and then discharge the drier air to the air outlet pipe 4 .

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該入風管5連通該元件乾燥單元2的元件存放槽21，而且該入風管5配置用以將空氣輸入該元件存放槽21中。 1 and 2 , the air inlet duct 5 is connected to the component storage tank 21 of the component drying unit 2 , and the air inlet duct 5 is configured to input air into the component storage tank 21 .

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該抽送風單元6連接在該出風管4及該入風管5之間，該抽送風單元6配置用以抽引該出風管4的空氣，並且將空氣輸送至該入風管5，在本實施例中，該抽送風單元6為一泵浦，用以將該出風管4內的空氣抽引至趨近真空。 1 and 2, the air suction unit 6 is connected between the air outlet duct 4 and the air inlet duct 5, and the air suction unit 6 is configured to draw the air in the air outlet duct 4, and The air is delivered to the air inlet duct 5. In this embodiment, the air suction unit 6 is a pump for drawing the air in the air outlet duct 4 to a near-vacuum state.

續參照圖1及圖2所示，該加熱單元7設置在該入風管5上，而且該加熱單元7配置用以將該入風管5內的空氣加熱，在本實施例中，該入風管5內的空氣先經過該加熱單元7加熱至一設定溫度，再輸出至該元件存放槽21。 1 and 2, the heating unit 7 is arranged on the air inlet duct 5, and the heating unit 7 is configured to heat the air in the air inlet duct 5. In this embodiment, the inlet The air in the air duct 5 is first heated to a set temperature by the heating unit 7 , and then output to the component storage tank 21 .

該乾燥機另包括一殼體8及一散熱風扇9，該元件乾燥單元2、該集液槽3、該出風管4、該入風管5、該抽送風單元6及該加熱單元7皆設置在該殼體8中，該散熱風扇9設置在該殼體8上，用以將該殼體8內的空氣排出。 The dryer further includes a casing 8 and a cooling fan 9. The component drying unit 2, the liquid collecting tank 3, the air outlet duct 4, the air inlet duct 5, the air suction unit 6 and the heating unit 7 are all Disposed in the casing 8 , the cooling fan 9 is disposed on the casing 8 to discharge the air in the casing 8 .

依據上述的結構，利用該抽送風單元6將該元件存放槽21的空氣經該集風槽22抽引至該集液槽3，使得水氣集結在該集液槽3的集液區33而形成液體，再將較乾燥的空氣輸出至該入風管5，並透過該加熱 單元7加熱空氣而從該入風管5輸送至該元件存放槽21，進而乾燥該元件存放槽21中的元件。 According to the above structure, the air in the component storage tank 21 is drawn to the liquid collection tank 3 through the air collection tank 22 by the air suction unit 6, so that the water vapor is collected in the liquid collection area 33 of the liquid collection tank 3 to prevent the air from being collected. form liquid, and then output the drier air to the air inlet pipe 5, and pass the heating The unit 7 heats the air and delivers it from the air inlet duct 5 to the component storage tank 21 , and then dries the components in the component storage tank 21 .

如上所述，該乾燥機的空氣依序在該元件乾燥單元2、該集液槽3、該出風管4、該抽送風單元6及該入風管5中循環，其中該乾燥機不會再導入外部的空氣，而且空氣中的水氣都會被集結至該集液槽3，使得空氣的濕度不會提高，而且乾燥該元件的溫度也不需太高，進而能夠有效降低該乾燥機的耗能，並且避免元件因空氣中的水氣而造成氧化，另外也不需要添加額外的乾燥劑。 As mentioned above, the air of the dryer circulates in the element drying unit 2, the liquid collecting tank 3, the air outlet duct 4, the air suction unit 6 and the air inlet duct 5 in sequence, wherein the dryer does not Introduce the outside air, and the water vapor in the air will be collected to the sump 3, so that the humidity of the air will not increase, and the temperature of drying the element does not need to be too high, which can effectively reduce the dryer. It consumes energy and avoids oxidation of components due to moisture in the air, and no additional desiccant is required.

雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露，然其並非用以限制本創作，任何熟習此項技藝之人士，在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內，當可作各種更動與修飾，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this creation has been disclosed with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, this creation The scope of protection shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

2:元件乾燥單元 2: Component drying unit

21:元件存放槽 21: Component storage slot

22:集風槽 22: Air collection trough

23:蓋體 23: Cover

24:通風孔徑 24: Ventilation aperture

3:集液槽 3: Sump

4:出風管 4: Air outlet pipe

5:入風管 5: Inlet duct

6:抽送風單元 6: Exhaust air unit

7:加熱單元 7: Heating unit

8:殼體 8: Shell

9:散熱風扇 9: Cooling fan

Claims (10)

一種乾燥機，配置用於乾燥至少一元件，該乾燥機包括： 一元件乾燥單元，包含至少一元件存放槽及一集風槽，其中該元件存放槽配置用以存放該元件，該集風槽與該元件存放槽相連通； 一集液槽，設置在該集風槽的底部，且配置用以收集空氣中的水氣； 一出風管，連通該集液槽，且配置用以抽引從該集液槽輸出的空氣； 一入風管，連通該元件存放槽，且配置用以將空氣輸入該元件存放槽中； 一抽送風單元，連接在該出風管及該入風管之間，配置用以抽引該出風管的空氣，並且將空氣輸送至該入風管；及 一加熱單元，設置在該入風管上，且配置用以將該入風管內的空氣加熱，其中利用該抽送風單元將該元件存放槽的空氣經該集風槽抽引至該集液槽，使得水氣集結在該集液槽形成液體，再將加熱的空氣從該入風管輸送至該元件存放槽，進而乾燥該元件存放槽中的元件。 A dryer configured to dry at least one element, the dryer comprising: an element drying unit, comprising at least one element storage slot and an air collection slot, wherein the element storage slot is configured to store the element, and the air collection slot is communicated with the element storage slot; a liquid collecting tank, arranged at the bottom of the air collecting tank, and configured to collect water vapor in the air; an air outlet pipe, communicated with the liquid collection tank, and configured to draw the air output from the liquid collection tank; an air inlet duct, communicated with the component storage slot, and configured to input air into the component storage slot; an air extraction unit, connected between the air outlet duct and the air inlet duct, configured to extract the air from the air outlet duct and deliver the air to the air inlet duct; and a heating unit, disposed on the air inlet pipe, and configured to heat the air in the air inlet pipe, wherein the air in the component storage tank is drawn through the air collection tank to the liquid collection by the air suction unit The water vapor is collected in the liquid collecting tank to form a liquid, and then the heated air is transported from the air inlet pipe to the component storage tank, and then the components in the component storage tank are dried. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾燥機，其中該元件乾燥單元另包含一濾網，該濾網設置在該元件存放槽及該集風槽之間。The dryer according to claim 1, wherein the component drying unit further comprises a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged between the component storage tank and the air collecting tank. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾燥機，其中該集風槽呈一漏斗狀，且該集風槽的上方設置有二個元件存放槽。The dryer described in claim 1, wherein the air collecting groove is in the shape of a funnel, and two component storage grooves are arranged above the air collecting groove. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之乾燥機，其中該元件乾燥單元另具有一蓋體及一通風孔徑，該蓋體配置用以封閉該元件存放槽，該通風孔徑形成在該蓋體上，用以連通該入風管及該等元件存放槽。The dryer as described in claim 3, wherein the component drying unit further has a cover body and a ventilation aperture, the cover body is configured to close the component storage slot, and the ventilation aperture is formed on the cover body, It is used to communicate with the air inlet pipe and the component storage slots. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾燥機，其中該抽送風單元為一泵浦。The dryer as described in claim 1, wherein the suction air unit is a pump. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾燥機，其中該元件存放槽具有一圍壁及一頸壁，該頸壁自該圍壁向下延伸，而且該頸壁的一徑長小於該圍壁的一徑長。The dryer as described in claim 1, wherein the component storage tank has a surrounding wall and a neck wall, the neck wall extends downward from the surrounding wall, and a diameter of the neck wall is smaller than the surrounding wall of a diameter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾燥機，其中該集液槽包含一第一管體、一第二管體及一集液區，該第一管體連接該集風槽，該第二管體連接該出風管，該集液區位於該第一管體及該第二管體的下方。The dryer described in claim 1, wherein the liquid collecting tank comprises a first pipe body, a second pipe body and a liquid collecting area, the first pipe body is connected to the air collecting tank, the second pipe body is The pipe body is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the liquid collecting area is located below the first pipe body and the second pipe body. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之乾燥機，其中該集液槽另包含一排水閥，設置在該集液槽的一側，配置用以將該集液區的液體導出。The dryer as described in claim 7, wherein the liquid collecting tank further comprises a drain valve, which is arranged on one side of the liquid collecting tank and is configured to lead out the liquid in the liquid collecting area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾燥機，其中該乾燥機另包括一殼體，該元件乾燥單元、該集液槽、該出風管、該入風管、該抽送風單元及該加熱單元皆設置在該殼體中。The dryer as described in claim 1, wherein the dryer further comprises a casing, the component drying unit, the liquid collecting tank, the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe, the air suction unit and the heating unit The units are all arranged in the housing. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之乾燥機，其中該乾燥機另包括一散熱風扇，設置在該殼體上，用以將該殼體內的空氣排出。The dryer as described in claim 9, wherein the dryer further comprises a cooling fan disposed on the casing for discharging the air in the casing.
TW111202433U 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 dryer TWM629862U (en)

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TW111202433U TWM629862U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 dryer
CN202221046119.9U CN217490355U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-05-05 Drying machine
DE202022104989.0U DE202022104989U1 (en) 2022-03-10 2022-09-05 drying machine

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