CN217490355U - Drying machine - Google Patents
Drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217490355U CN217490355U CN202221046119.9U CN202221046119U CN217490355U CN 217490355 U CN217490355 U CN 217490355U CN 202221046119 U CN202221046119 U CN 202221046119U CN 217490355 U CN217490355 U CN 217490355U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- dryer
- tank
- liquid collecting
- inlet pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dryer, including a subassembly drying unit, a collecting tank, a play tuber pipe, an income tuber pipe, a suction and delivery unit and a heating unit, wherein utilize suction and delivery unit will the air of the subassembly storage tank of subassembly drying unit is taken out and is led to the collecting tank for the aqueous vapor is gathered the collecting tank and form liquid, follows the air of heating again the income tuber pipe is carried extremely the subassembly storage tank, and then dry subassembly in the subassembly storage tank.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a drying machine, and more particularly, to a drying machine for drying components.
Background
As industrial processes are increasingly automated and refined, air quality requirements for manufacturing spaces and process equipment are increased, and it is desired to ensure process adequacy, in which humidity of compressed air is important for various processes, and thus humidity control is one of important items that manufacturers are dedicated to research.
The conventional adsorption type compressed air drying device usually includes two adsorption towers for adsorbing water in the compressed air, generally speaking, the adsorption towers are filled with an adsorbent capable of adsorbing, dehumidifying and desorbing regeneration, such as silica gel particles or activated carbon, when the compressed air with higher water content enters one of the adsorption towers through a pipeline, the water vapor adsorption and dehumidification treatment is performed, and the treated dry compressed air is guided to a gas storage barrel for storage and standby, at this time, the adsorbent inside the adsorption tower which has adsorbed the saturated water vapor can desorb and discharge the water in the adsorbent in a heat energy mode, usually the desorption regeneration of the adsorbent in the adsorption tower is performed through a heater, that is, the adsorbent in the adsorption tower is heated by using the heater, and in the desorption regeneration process, the heat energy heats the regeneration air for desorption to the temperature at which the adsorbent can desorb water through radiation, convection, solid heat mass transfer and other modes, then the high-temperature high-humidity compressed air is guided to be discharged out of the adsorption tower, thereby completing the regeneration and desorption process of the adsorbent, and the adsorbent in the state can be used for next adsorption and dehumidification.
Therefore, in the process of conveying, the hot air used for desorption and regeneration and the pipe wall of the conveying pipeline generate heat and mass transfer, which causes energy loss. Furthermore, during desorption regeneration, heat energy is transferred to the adsorbent by hot air convection, so the adsorbent bed is prone to uneven temperature distribution, especially at the hottest inlet end and the coldest outlet end, so the regeneration time tends to be prolonged.
In addition, the vacuum drying oven needs to be vacuumized by a vacuum pump, so that the price is high and the use is inconvenient. Freon dehumidifier, high cost and environmental pollution. The electric heating dehumidifier has high temperature and cannot be used in the box. If chemical drying agents are adopted for drying, the drying agents are not easy to bake and are easy to damage when being repeatedly used.
Therefore, in order to overcome the disadvantages and shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is needed to provide an improved drying machine to solve the above problems of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide a drying machine, which utilizes the design of the liquid collecting tank of the drying machine to circulate air inside, so as to effectively reduce the energy consumption of the drying machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dryer configured to dry at least one component, the dryer including a component drying unit, a liquid collecting tank, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, an air pumping and supplying unit, and a heating unit, wherein the component drying unit includes at least one component storage tank and an air collecting tank, the component storage tank is configured to store the component, and the air collecting tank is communicated with the component storage tank; the liquid collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the air collecting groove and is configured for collecting water vapor in the air; the air outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting tank and is configured for pumping air output from the liquid collecting tank; the air inlet pipe is communicated with the component storage groove and is configured to input air into the component storage groove; the air pumping and supplying unit is connected between the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, is configured to pump air of the air outlet pipe and convey the air to the air inlet pipe; the heating unit is arranged on the air inlet pipe and is configured to heat air in the air inlet pipe, the air pumping and supplying unit is utilized to pump air in the component storage tank to the liquid collecting tank through the air collecting tank, so that water vapor is collected in the liquid collecting tank to form liquid, and then the heated air is conveyed to the component storage tank from the air inlet pipe, so that components in the component storage tank are dried.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the component drying unit further includes a filter screen, and the filter screen is disposed between the component storage tank and the air collection tank.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the wind collecting groove is a funnel-shaped groove, and two component storage grooves are disposed above the wind collecting groove.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the module drying unit further has a cover configured to close the module storage groove and a ventilation aperture formed in the cover for communicating the inlet pipe with the module storage groove.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the air pumping unit is a pump.
In one embodiment of the invention, the component storage compartment has a wall and a neck wall extending downwardly from the wall, and a diameter of the neck wall is less than a diameter of the wall.
The utility model discloses an embodiment, the collecting tank contains a first body, a second body and a collecting space, first body coupling the wind groove that gathers, the second body coupling goes out the tuber pipe, the collecting space is located first body reaches the below of second body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid collecting tank further includes a drain valve disposed on one side of the liquid collecting tank, and the liquid collecting tank is configured to lead out the liquid in the liquid collecting area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the drying machine further includes a casing, the assembly drying unit, the liquid collecting tank, the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe, the air pumping unit and the heating unit are all disposed in the casing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the drying machine further includes a heat dissipation fan disposed on the casing for exhausting air in the casing.
As described above, the air of the dryer circulates through the module drying unit, the liquid collecting tank, the air outlet pipe, the air pumping unit and the air inlet pipe in sequence, wherein the dryer does not introduce outside air, and moisture in the air is collected in the liquid collecting tank, so that the humidity of the air is not increased, the temperature of the module is not too high, the energy consumption of the dryer can be effectively reduced, the module is prevented from being oxidized due to the moisture in the air, and an additional drying agent is not required to be added.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. Furthermore, directional phrases used herein, such as, for example, upper, lower, top, bottom, front, rear, left, right, inner, outer, lateral, peripheral, central, horizontal, lateral, vertical, longitudinal, axial, radial, uppermost or lowermost, etc., refer only to the direction of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and understanding, and is in no way intended to be limiting.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a dryer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to dry at least one component (not shown), for example: the electronic parts dryer comprises a component drying unit 2, a liquid collecting tank 3, an air outlet pipe 4, an air inlet pipe 5, an air pumping and supplying unit 6 and a heating unit 7. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the detailed structure, assembly relationship and operation principle of each component.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the module drying unit 2 includes at least one module storage slot 21 and an air collection slot 22, wherein the module storage slot 21 is configured to store the module, the air collection slot 22 is communicated with the module storage slot 21, and the air in the module storage slot 21 is collected into the air collection slot 22. In this embodiment, the component storage compartment 21 has a surrounding wall 211 and a neck wall 212, the neck wall 212 extends downward from the surrounding wall 211, and a diameter of the neck wall 212 is smaller than a diameter of the surrounding wall 211.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the module drying unit 2 further includes a cover 23 and a ventilation aperture 24, the cover 23 is configured to close the module storage slot 21, the ventilation aperture 24 is formed on the cover 23, and the ventilation aperture 24 is configured to communicate the air inlet pipe 4 and the module storage slot 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the component drying unit 2 further includes a filter 25, the filter 25 is disposed between the component storage slot 21 and the air collection slot 22, the air collection slot 22 is shaped like a funnel, and two component storage slots 21 are disposed above the air collection slot 22.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sump 3 is disposed at the bottom of the wind collecting groove 22, and the sump 3 is configured to collect moisture in the air, and further, the sump 3 has a first tube 31, a second tube 32 and a sump 33, the first tube 31 is disposed transversely and connected between the wind collecting groove 22 and the sump 33, the second tube 32 extends upward from an end of the first tube 31 away from the wind collecting groove 22 and is connected to the wind outlet pipe 4, and the sump 33 is located below the first tube 31 and the second tube 32.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sump 3 further includes a drain valve 34 disposed on one side of the sump 3 and disposed on the liquid collecting region 33, wherein the drain valve 34 is configured to drain the liquid in the liquid collecting region.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the second pipe 32 of the liquid collecting tank 3, and the air outlet pipe 4 is configured to pump out the drier air output from the liquid collecting tank 3, that is, the air collected in the liquid collecting tank 3 retains the moisture in the air in the liquid collecting region 33, and then the drier air is discharged to the air outlet pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air inlet pipe 5 is connected to the module storage slot 21 of the module drying unit 2, and the air inlet pipe 5 is configured to input air into the module storage slot 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air pumping unit 6 is connected between the air outlet pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 5, the air pumping unit 6 is configured to pump air from the air outlet pipe 4 and deliver the air to the air inlet pipe 5, in this embodiment, the air pumping unit 6 is a pump to pump air from the air outlet pipe 4 to approach vacuum.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heating unit 7 is disposed on the air inlet pipe 5, and the heating unit 7 is configured to heat the air in the air inlet pipe 5, in this embodiment, the air in the air inlet pipe 5 is heated to a set temperature by the heating unit 7 and then output to the module storage slot 21.
The dryer further comprises a shell 8 and a cooling fan 9, the assembly drying unit 2, the liquid collecting tank 3, the air outlet pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 5, the air pumping and supplying unit 6 and the heating unit 7 are all arranged in the shell 8, and the cooling fan 9 is arranged on the shell 8 and used for discharging air in the shell 8.
According to the above structure, the air in the module storage tank 21 is pumped to the liquid collecting tank 3 through the air collecting tank 22 by the air pumping and supplying unit 6, so that water vapor is collected in the liquid collecting region 33 of the liquid collecting tank 3 to form liquid, and then the drier air is output to the air inlet pipe 5, and is heated by the heating unit 7 and is conveyed from the air inlet pipe 5 to the module storage tank 21, thereby drying the module in the module storage tank 21.
As described above, the air of the dryer circulates through the module drying unit 2, the liquid collecting tank 3, the air outlet pipe 4, the air pumping unit 6, and the air inlet pipe 5 in sequence, wherein the dryer does not introduce external air any more, and moisture in the air is collected to the liquid collecting tank 3, so that the humidity of the air is not increased, the temperature of the module to be dried is not too high, and thus the energy consumption of the dryer can be effectively reduced, the module is prevented from being oxidized due to the moisture in the air, and an additional drying agent is not required to be added.
The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A dryer configured to dry at least one component, comprising: the dryer includes:
a component drying unit comprising at least one component storage tank and an air collection tank, wherein the component storage tank is configured to store the components, and the air collection tank is communicated with the component storage tank;
the liquid collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the air collecting groove and is configured for collecting water vapor in the air;
the air outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting tank and is configured for pumping the air output from the liquid collecting tank;
an air inlet pipe which is communicated with the component storage groove and is configured to input air into the component storage groove;
the air pumping and sending unit is connected between the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, is configured to pump air of the air outlet pipe and convey the air to the air inlet pipe; and
the heating unit is arranged on the air inlet pipe and is configured to heat air in the air inlet pipe, wherein the air pumping and blowing unit is used for pumping air in the component storage tank to the liquid collecting tank through the air collecting tank, so that water vapor is collected in the liquid collecting tank to form liquid, and then the heated air is conveyed to the component storage tank from the air inlet pipe, and further components in the component storage tank are dried.
2. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the component drying unit further comprises a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged between the component storage groove and the air collecting groove.
3. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the wind collecting groove is funnel-shaped, and two component storage grooves are arranged above the wind collecting groove.
4. The dryer of claim 3, wherein: the module drying unit is also provided with a cover body and a ventilation aperture, the cover body is configured to seal the module storage groove, and the ventilation aperture is formed on the cover body and is used for communicating the air inlet pipe and the module storage groove.
5. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the air pumping and supplying unit is a pump.
6. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the component storage tray has an enclosure wall and a neck wall extending downwardly from the enclosure wall and having a smaller diameter than the enclosure wall.
7. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the air outlet pipe is connected with the air collecting groove, and the liquid collecting area is located below the first pipe body and the second pipe body.
8. The dryer of claim 7, wherein: the liquid collecting tank also comprises a drain valve which is arranged on one side of the liquid collecting tank and is configured to lead out the liquid in the liquid collecting area.
9. The dryer of claim 1, wherein: the dryer also comprises a shell, and the component drying unit, the liquid collecting tank, the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe, the air pumping and supplying unit and the heating unit are all arranged in the shell.
10. The dryer of claim 9, wherein: the dryer also comprises a heat radiation fan which is arranged on the shell and used for discharging the air in the shell.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111202433U TWM629862U (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | dryer |
| TW111202433 | 2022-03-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217490355U true CN217490355U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
Family
ID=83351213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221046119.9U Active CN217490355U (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-05 | Drying machine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217490355U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202022104989U1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM629862U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-10 TW TW111202433U patent/TWM629862U/en unknown
- 2022-05-05 CN CN202221046119.9U patent/CN217490355U/en active Active
- 2022-09-05 DE DE202022104989.0U patent/DE202022104989U1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWM629862U (en) | 2022-07-21 |
| DE202022104989U1 (en) | 2023-01-04 |
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