TWM628362U - Signal conversion circuit, electronic device and electronic system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本創作公開了一種訊號轉換電路、電子裝置及電子系統。其中,該訊號轉換電路,包括:電源輸入端、第一電源輸出端、待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端、數據傳輸端、電源轉換模組、防電流倒灌模組、訊號轉換模組和阻性元件,其中,防電流倒灌模組設置於第一電源輸入端、電源轉換模組、阻性元件和數據傳輸端連接的通路上;防電流倒灌模組用於在電源輸入端未輸入電源電壓時,防止電流倒灌至電源輸入端。本創作提供的技術手段可以防止播放設備的電源經轉換器產生電流倒灌入訊號源,導致播放設備無法播放的情況的發生。The present invention discloses a signal conversion circuit, an electronic device and an electronic system. The signal conversion circuit includes: a power input end, a first power output end, a signal input end to be converted, a target signal output end, a data transmission end, a power conversion module, an anti-current backflow module, a signal conversion module and Resistive element, wherein, the anti-current backflow module is arranged on the path connecting the first power input end, the power conversion module, the resistive element and the data transmission end; When the voltage is high, prevent the current from flowing back to the power input terminal. The technical means provided by this creation can prevent the power supply of the playback device from flowing back into the signal source through the converter, resulting in the situation that the playback device cannot be played.
Description
本創作涉及電子技術領域,尤其涉及一種訊號轉換電路、電子裝置及電子系統。The present invention relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a signal conversion circuit, an electronic device and an electronic system.
顯示器、音響、多媒體設備等播放設備上可設置有至少一種類型的數據介面,例如:高清多媒體介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,簡稱HDMI),視訊圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array,簡稱VGA)介面、通用串列總線(Universal Serial Bus,簡稱USB)介面等。At least one type of data interface may be provided on playback devices such as displays, audio, and multimedia devices, such as: High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), Video Graphics Array (VGA) interface, Universal String Column bus (Universal Serial Bus, referred to as USB) interface and so on.
若訊號源上設置的數據介面與顯示器、音響、多媒體設備等播放設備的數據介面類型不同,可通過轉換器將訊號源與顯示器、音響、多媒體設備等播放設備連接,以實現訊號的正常傳輸。If the data interface set on the signal source is different from the data interface type of the display, audio, multimedia equipment and other playback equipment, the signal source can be connected to the display, audio, multimedia equipment and other playback equipment through the converter to achieve normal signal transmission.
本創作實施例提供一種訊號轉換電路、電子裝置及電子系統,以解決訊號源關機後,播放設備未關機時,播放設備的電源經轉換器產生電流倒灌入訊號源,即漏電到訊號源,在訊號源重新開機或從睡眠中喚醒時,因訊號源的電壓偵測機制,使得訊號源進入保護狀態,禁止訊號源輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號,導致播放設備無法正常播放的問題。Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal conversion circuit, an electronic device and an electronic system, so as to solve the problem that after the signal source is turned off, when the playback device is not turned off, the power of the playback device generates current through the converter to flow back into the signal source, that is, leakage to the signal source, where When the signal source is restarted or woken up from sleep, the signal source enters a protection state due to the voltage detection mechanism of the signal source, which prohibits the signal source from outputting the power supply voltage and the signal to be played, resulting in the problem that the playback device cannot play normally.
第一方面,本創作實施例提供了訊號轉換電路,包括:電源輸入端、第一電源輸出端、待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端、數據傳輸端、電源轉換模組、防電流倒灌模組、訊號轉換模組和阻性元件, 其中,電源轉換模組的輸入端與電源輸入端電連接;電源轉換模組的輸出端與第一電源輸出端電連接; 電源轉換模組的輸出端經阻性元件與數據傳輸端電連接; 訊號轉換模組與待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端和數據傳輸端電連接; 防電流倒灌模組設置於電源輸入端、電源轉換模組、阻性元件、數據傳輸端連接的通路上;防電流倒灌模組用於在電源輸入端未輸入電源電壓時,防止電流倒灌至電源輸入端。 In the first aspect, this creative embodiment provides a signal conversion circuit, including: a power input terminal, a first power output terminal, a signal input terminal to be converted, a target signal output terminal, a data transmission terminal, a power conversion module, and an anti-current backflow mode. groups, signal conversion modules and resistive elements, Wherein, the input end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the power input end; the output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the first power output end; The output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the data transmission end through the resistive element; The signal conversion module is electrically connected with the input end of the signal to be converted, the output end of the target signal and the data transmission end; The anti-current backflow module is arranged on the path connecting the power input terminal, the power conversion module, the resistive element and the data transmission terminal; the anti-current backflow module is used to prevent the current from backflowing to the power supply when the power supply input terminal does not input the power supply voltage input.
進一步地,訊號轉換模組包括:通用串列總線USB訊號轉高清多媒體介面HDMI訊號轉換模組或通用串列總線USB訊號轉視訊圖形陣列VGA訊號轉換模組。Further, the signal conversion module includes: a universal serial bus USB signal to high-definition multimedia interface HDMI signal conversion module or a universal serial bus USB signal to a video graphics array VGA signal conversion module.
進一步地,數據傳輸端包括時鐘訊號傳輸端與控制訊號傳輸端,阻性元件包括第一阻性元件與第二阻性元件;電源轉換模組的輸出端經第一阻性元件與時鐘訊號傳輸端電連接;電源轉換模組的輸出端經第二阻性元件與控制訊號傳輸端電連接;訊號轉換模組與待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端、時鐘訊號傳輸端和控制訊號傳輸端電連接;防電流倒灌模組設置於電源輸入端、電源轉換模組、第一阻性元件、第二阻性元件、時鐘訊號傳輸端和控制訊號傳輸端連接的通路上。Further, the data transmission end includes a clock signal transmission end and a control signal transmission end, the resistive element includes a first resistive element and a second resistive element; the output end of the power conversion module is transmitted through the first resistive element and the clock signal The terminal is electrically connected; the output terminal of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the control signal transmission terminal through the second resistive element; the signal conversion module is electrically connected with the input terminal of the signal to be converted, the target signal output terminal, the clock signal transmission terminal and the control signal transmission terminal Electrical connection; the anti-current backflow module is arranged on the path connecting the power input end, the power conversion module, the first resistive element, the second resistive element, the clock signal transmission end and the control signal transmission end.
進一步地,防電流倒灌模組包括二極體; 電源輸入端與二極體的陽極電連接;二極體的陰極與第一電源輸出端電連接;二極體的陰極經第一阻性元件與時鐘訊號傳輸端電連接;二極體的陰極經第二阻性元件與控制訊號傳輸端電連接。 Further, the anti-current backflow module includes a diode; The power input terminal is electrically connected to the anode of the diode; the cathode of the diode is electrically connected to the first power output terminal; the cathode of the diode is electrically connected to the clock signal transmission terminal through the first resistive element; The second resistive element is electrically connected with the control signal transmission end.
進一步地,電源轉換模組的輸出端與二極體的陽極電連接;或二極體的陰極與電源轉換模組的輸入端電連接。Further, the output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected to the anode of the diode; or the cathode of the diode is electrically connected to the input end of the power conversion module.
進一步地,訊號轉換電路還包括第一數據介面,第一電源輸出端、目標訊號輸出端和數據傳輸端設置於第一數據介面中。Further, the signal conversion circuit further includes a first data interface, and the first power output terminal, the target signal output terminal and the data transmission terminal are arranged in the first data interface.
進一步地,訊號轉換電路還包括第二數據介面,電源輸入端和待轉換訊號輸入端設置於第二數據介面中。Further, the signal conversion circuit further includes a second data interface, and the power input end and the input end of the signal to be converted are disposed in the second data interface.
第二方面,本創作實施例還提供了一種電子裝置,包括本創作任意實施例提供的訊號轉換電路以及訊號源;訊號源包括第二電源輸出端與播放訊號輸出端,第二電源輸出端與電源輸入端電連接;播放訊號輸出端與待轉換訊號輸入端電連接。In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including the signal conversion circuit and a signal source provided in any embodiment of the present invention; the signal source includes a second power output end and a playback signal output end, and the second power output end and The power input terminal is electrically connected; the playback signal output terminal is electrically connected with the input terminal of the signal to be converted.
進一步地,電子裝置還包括:電壓偵測模組;電壓偵測模組與訊號源的第二電源輸出端電連接;電壓偵測模組用於在訊號源由非運行狀態轉換至運行狀態時,偵測到訊號源的第二電源輸出端上的電壓超過預設電壓時,使訊號源禁止輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號。Further, the electronic device further includes: a voltage detection module; the voltage detection module is electrically connected to the second power output end of the signal source; the voltage detection module is used when the signal source is switched from a non-operational state to an operational state , when it is detected that the voltage on the second power output terminal of the signal source exceeds the preset voltage, the signal source is prohibited from outputting the power supply voltage and the signal to be played.
第三方面,本創作實施例還提供了一種電子系統,包括播放設備和本創作任意實施例提供的電子裝置,播放設備與第一電源輸出端、目標訊號輸出端和數據傳輸端電連接。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic system, including a playback device and the electronic device provided in any embodiment of the present invention. The playback device is electrically connected to the first power output end, the target signal output end and the data transmission end.
進一步地,播放設備包括顯示器,顯示器設置有第二電源和記憶體,其中,第二電源與記憶體電連接;記憶體與數據傳輸端電連接;記憶體用於存儲顯示器的解析度資訊;訊號源用於輸出與顯示器的解析度資訊匹配的訊號。Further, the playback device includes a display, and the display is provided with a second power supply and a memory, wherein the second power supply is electrically connected to the memory; the memory is electrically connected to the data transmission end; the memory is used to store the resolution information of the display; the signal The source is used to output a signal that matches the resolution information of the display.
本創作實施例的技術手段中,訊號轉換電路包括:電源輸入端、第一電源輸出端、待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端、數據傳輸端、電源轉換模組、防電流倒灌模組、訊號轉換模組和阻性元件,其中,電源轉換模組的輸入端與電源輸入端電連接;電源轉換模組的輸出端與第一電源輸出端電連接;電源轉換模組的輸出端經阻性元件與數據傳輸端電連接;訊號轉換模組與待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端和數據傳輸端電連接;防電流倒灌模組設置於電源輸入端、電源轉換模組、阻性元件、數據傳輸端連接的通路上;防電流倒灌模組用於在電源輸入端未輸入電源電壓時,防止電流倒灌至電源輸入端,以解決訊號源關機後,播放設備未關機時,播放設備的電源經轉換器漏電到訊號源,在訊號源重新開機或從睡眠中喚醒時,因訊號源的電壓偵測機制,使得訊號源進入保護狀態,禁止訊號源輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號,導致播放設備無法播放的問題。In the technical means of this creative embodiment, the signal conversion circuit includes: a power input terminal, a first power output terminal, a signal input terminal to be converted, a target signal output terminal, a data transmission terminal, a power conversion module, an anti-current backflow module, A signal conversion module and a resistive element, wherein the input end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the power input end; the output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the first power output end; the output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected through a resistance The resistive element is electrically connected to the data transmission end; the signal conversion module is electrically connected to the input end of the signal to be converted, the target signal output end and the data transmission end; , on the path connected to the data transmission terminal; the anti-current backflow module is used to prevent the current from backflowing to the power input terminal when the power input terminal does not input the power supply voltage, so as to solve the problem that the playback device is not turned off after the signal source is turned off. The power leaks to the signal source through the converter. When the signal source is restarted or woken up from sleep, the signal source enters the protection state due to the voltage detection mechanism of the signal source, and the signal source is prohibited from outputting the power supply voltage and the signal to be played. The device cannot play the problem.
下面結合圖式和實施例對本創作作進一步的詳細說明。可以理解的是,此處所描述的具體實施例僅僅用於解釋本創作,而非對本創作的限定。另外還需要說明的是,為了便於描述,圖式中僅示出了與本創作相關的部分而非全部結構。The present creation will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, the drawings only show some but not all structures related to the present invention.
本創作實施例提供一種訊號轉換電路。圖1為本創作實施例提供的一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。圖2為本創作實施例提供的一種訊號轉換電路的應用場景示意圖。該訊號轉換電路100包括:電源輸入端Vi、第一電源輸出端Vo、待轉換訊號輸入端DP、目標訊號輸出端So、數據傳輸端、電源轉換模組1、防電流倒灌模組3、訊號轉換模組2和阻性元件。This inventive embodiment provides a signal conversion circuit. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal conversion circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a signal conversion circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The
其中,電源轉換模組1的輸入端與電源輸入端Vi電連接;電源轉換模組1的輸出端與第一電源輸出端Vo電連接。The input end of the
電源轉換模組1的輸出端經阻性元件與數據傳輸端電連接。The output end of the
訊號轉換模組2與待轉換訊號輸入端DP、目標訊號輸出端So和數據傳輸端電連接。The
防電流倒灌模組3設置於電源輸入端Vi、電源轉換模組1、阻性元件和數據傳輸端連接的通路上;防電流倒灌模組3用於在電源輸入端Vi未輸入電源電壓時,防止電流倒灌至電源輸入端Vi。舉例來說,在電源輸入端Vi未輸入電源電壓時,來自於數據傳輸端的微量電流可能會通過阻性元件倒灌至電源輸入端Vi,防電流倒灌模組3可阻擋來自於數據傳輸端與阻性於元件的電流。The
在一些實施例中,數據傳輸端包括時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL、控制訊號傳輸端SDA。數據傳輸端的個數可以是一個或多個,可根據需要進行設置,本創作實施例對此不作限定。阻性元件的個數可以是一個或多個,可根據需要進行設置,本創作實施例對此不作限定。阻性元件包括第一阻性元件R1和第二阻性元件R2。電源轉換模組1的輸出端經第一阻性元件R1與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL電連接;電源轉換模組1的輸出端經第二阻性元件R2與控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。訊號轉換模組2與待轉換訊號輸入端DP、目標訊號輸出端So、時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL和控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。防電流倒灌模組3設置於電源輸入端Vi、電源轉換模組1、第一阻性元件R1、第二阻性元件R2、時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL和控制訊號傳輸端SDA連接的通路上。In some embodiments, the data transmission end includes a clock signal transmission end SCL and a control signal transmission end SDA. The number of data transmission ends may be one or more, which may be set as required, which is not limited in this creative embodiment. The number of resistive elements may be one or more, and may be set as required, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The resistive elements include a first resistive element R1 and a second resistive element R2. The output end of the
其中,電源輸入端Vi可用於接收訊號源4輸出的電源電壓。待轉換訊號輸入端DP可用於接收訊號源4輸出的影片和音頻等中的至少一種類型的待播放訊號。電源轉換模組1可用於將訊號源4的電壓轉換為符合HDMI或VGA等標準的供電電壓。訊號轉換模組2可用於將訊號源4輸出的DP(Display Port)訊號(即待播放訊號)轉換為符合HDMI或VGA等標準的訊號。可選的,訊號轉換模組2包括:通用串列總線USB訊號轉高清多媒體介面HDMI訊號轉換模組或通用串列總線USB訊號轉視訊圖形陣列VGA訊號轉換模組。若訊號轉換模組2為通用串列總線USB訊號轉高清多媒體介面HDMI訊號轉換模組,則目標訊號輸出端So可輸出HDMI訊號。若訊號轉換模組2為通用串列總線USB訊號轉視訊圖形陣列VGA訊號轉換模組,則目標訊號輸出端So可輸出VGA訊號。第一阻性元件R1和第二阻性元件R2可以是上拉電阻。防電流倒灌模組3可包括開關管、繼電器等開關、以及用於控制開關導通或關斷的控制模組等。圖1示例性的畫出防電流倒灌模組3設置於電源轉換模組1的輸出端與第一阻性元件R1和第二阻性元件R2之間的情況。電源轉換模組1可包括升壓型電源轉換模組或降壓型電源轉換模組。The power input terminal Vi can be used for receiving the power voltage output by the
在需要使播放設備200播放時,訊號源4將輸出電源電壓至電源輸入端Vi,訊號源4將輸出DP訊號至待轉換訊號輸入端DP,防電流倒灌模組3將導通,使得經電源轉換模組1轉換後的符合預設標準的電壓和經訊號轉換模組2轉換後的符合預設標準的訊號輸出至播放設備200,使得播放設備200播放,例如使顯示器顯示畫面。訊號源4可包括主機等。播放設備200可以包括下述至少一種:顯示器、音響和多媒體設備等。When the
在訊號源4關機或進入睡眠狀態等,播放設備200未關斷電源時,訊號源4不輸出電源電壓至電源輸入端Vi,訊號源4不輸出DP訊號至待轉換訊號輸入端DP,防電流倒灌模組3將關斷,使得播放設備200的電源上的電壓不會經第一電阻元件R1、第二電阻元件R2和電源轉換模組1等產生電流倒灌入訊號源4,如圖3所示,圖3為本創作實施例提供的一種防電流倒灌模組起作用時的示意圖,防電流倒灌模組3將阻斷電流I
1和I
2倒灌的路徑。當訊號源4重新開機或從睡眠中喚醒時,電流I
1和I
2無法倒灌到訊號源4,訊號源4的保護機制不會被觸發,從而使得訊號源4正常輸出電源電壓至電源輸入端Vi,輸出DP訊號至待轉換訊號輸入端DP,使得防電流倒灌模組3再次導通,使得經電源轉換模組1轉換後的符合預設標準的電壓和經訊號轉換模組2轉換後的符合預設標準的訊號輸出至播放設備200,使得播放設備200播放。
When the
本實施例的技術手段中,訊號轉換電路包括:電源輸入端、第一電源輸出端、待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端、數據傳輸端、電源轉換模組、防電流倒灌模組、訊號轉換模組和阻性元件,其中,電源轉換模組的輸入端與電源輸入端電連接;電源轉換模組的輸出端與第一電源輸出端電連接;電源轉換模組的輸出端經阻性元件與數據傳輸端電連接;訊號轉換模組與待轉換訊號輸入端、目標訊號輸出端和數據傳輸端電連接;防電流倒灌模組設置於電源輸入端、電源轉換模組、阻性元件、數據傳輸端連接的通路上;防電流倒灌模組用於在電源輸入端未輸入電源電壓時,防止電流倒灌至電源輸入端,以解決訊號源關機後,播放設備未關機時,播放設備的電源經轉換器漏電到入訊號源,在訊號源重新開機或從睡眠中喚醒時,因訊號源的電壓偵測機制,使得訊號源進入保護狀態,禁止訊號源輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號,導致播放設備無法播放的問題。In the technical means of this embodiment, the signal conversion circuit includes: a power input end, a first power output end, a signal input end to be converted, a target signal output end, a data transmission end, a power conversion module, an anti-current backflow module, a signal A conversion module and a resistive element, wherein the input end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the power input end; the output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected with the first power output end; the output end of the power conversion module is electrically connected through a resistive The element is electrically connected to the data transmission end; the signal conversion module is electrically connected to the input end of the signal to be converted, the target signal output end and the data transmission end; On the path connected to the data transmission terminal; the anti-current backflow module is used to prevent the current from backflowing to the power input terminal when the power input terminal does not input the power supply voltage, so as to solve the problem of the power supply of the playback device when the playback device is not turned off after the signal source is turned off. The converter leaks electricity to the input signal source. When the signal source is restarted or woken up from sleep, the signal source enters the protection state due to the voltage detection mechanism of the signal source, and the signal source is prohibited from outputting the power supply voltage and the signal to be played. The device cannot play the problem.
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,繼續參見圖1,防電流倒灌模組3包括二極體D1。Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the current
其中,電源輸入端Vi與二極體D1的陽極電連接;二極體D1的陰極與第一電源輸出端Vo電連接;二極體D1的陰極經第一阻性元件R1與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL電連接;二極體D1的陰極經第二阻性元件R2與控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。即二極體D1設置於電源輸入端Vi至第一阻性元件R1和第二阻性元件R2與電源轉換模組1的輸出端連接的一端之間連接的通路上。電源輸入端Vi經二極體D1和電源轉換模組1與第一電源輸出端Vo電連接;電源輸入端Vi經二極體D1、電源轉換模組1和第一阻性元件R1與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL電連接;電源輸入端Vi經二極體D1、電源轉換模組1和第二阻性元件R2與控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。二極體D1的導通方向可沿電源輸入端Vi指向數據傳輸端。二極體D1和電源轉換模組1的位置可以調換,二極體D1可以位於電源轉換模組1之前或之後。在一些實施例中,如圖1所示,電源轉換模組1的輸出端與二極體D1的陽極電連接。即二極體D1設置於電源轉換模組1的輸出端至第一阻性元件R1和第二阻性元件R2與電源轉換模組1的輸出端連接的一端之間連接的通路上。在一些實施例中,如圖4所示,二極體D1的陰極與電源轉換模組1的輸入端電連接,二極體D1的陰極經電源轉換模組1與第一阻性元件R1電連接時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL,以及二極體D1的陰極經電源轉換模組1與第二阻性元件R2電連接控制訊號傳輸端SDA。即二極體D1設置於電源輸入端Vi與電源轉換模組1的輸入端之間連接的通路上。The power input terminal Vi is electrically connected to the anode of the diode D1; the cathode of the diode D1 is electrically connected to the first power output terminal Vo; the cathode of the diode D1 is electrically connected to the clock signal transmission terminal through the first resistive element R1 SCL is electrically connected; the cathode of the diode D1 is electrically connected to the control signal transmission end SDA through the second resistive element R2. That is, the diode D1 is disposed on the path connecting the power input end Vi to the end connected between the first resistive element R1 and the second resistive element R2 and the output end of the
其中,在訊號源4關機或進入睡眠狀態等非運行狀態時,播放設備200未關斷電源時,二極體D1關斷,即反向截止,以防止電流I
1和I
2倒灌到訊號源4。在訊號源4輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號時,二極體D1正嚮導通,使得經電源轉換模組1轉換後的符合預設標準的電壓和經訊號轉換模組2轉換後的符合預設標準的訊號輸出至播放設備200,使得播放設備200播放。
Among them, when the
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖4為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖,電源輸入端Vi經防電流倒灌模組3與電源轉換模組1的輸入端電連接。可選的,防電流倒灌模組3包括二極體D1,電源輸入端Vi與二極體D1的陽極電連接;二極體D1的陰極與電源轉換模組1的輸入端電連接。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal conversion circuit provided in this creative embodiment. electrical connection. Optionally, the current
其中,參見圖4,在訊號源4關機或進入睡眠狀態等非運行狀態時,播放設備200未關斷電源時,二極體D1關斷,以防止電流I
1和I
2倒灌到訊號源4。在訊號源4輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號時,二極體D1導通,使得經電源轉換模組1轉換後的符合預設標準的電壓和經訊號轉換模組2轉換後的符合預設標準的訊號輸出至播放設備200,使得播放設備200播放。
4 , when the
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖5為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖,電源轉換模組1的輸出端與二極體D1的陽極電連接;電源轉換模組1的輸出端與第一電源輸出端Vo電連接;二極體D1的陰極經第一阻性元件R1與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL電連接;二極體D1的陰極經第二阻性元件R2與控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal conversion circuit provided in this creative embodiment. The output end of the
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖6為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖,防電流倒灌模組3包括兩個二極體,其中,一個二極體D2與第一阻性元件R1串聯連接,串聯連接後的兩端分別與電源轉換模組1的輸出端和時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL連接;另一個二極體D3與第二阻性元件R2串聯連接,串聯連接後的兩端分別與電源轉換模組1的輸出端和控制訊號傳輸端SDA連接。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal conversion circuit provided in this creative embodiment, and the current
其中,參見圖6,在訊號源4關機或進入睡眠狀態等非運行狀態時,播放設備200未關斷電源時,二極體D2和二極體D3關斷,以防止電流I
1和I
2倒灌到訊號源4。在訊號源4輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號時,二極體D2和二極體D3導通,使得經電源轉換模組1轉換後的符合預設標準的電壓和經訊號轉換模組2轉換後的符合預設標準的訊號輸出至播放設備200,使得播放設備200播放。可選的,二極體D2的陽極與電源轉換模組1的輸出端電連接,二極體D2的陰極經第一阻性元件R1與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL電連接。可選的,二極體D2的陽極經第一阻性元件R1與電源轉換模組1的輸出端電連接,二極體D2的陰極與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL電連接。可選的,二極體D3的陽極與電源轉換模組1的輸出端電連接,二極體D3的陰極經第二阻性元件R2與控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。可選的,二極體D3的陽極經第二阻性元件R2與電源轉換模組1的輸出端電連接,二極體D3的陰極與控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。
6 , when the
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖7為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖,訊號轉換電路還包括第一數據介面7,第一電源輸出端Vo、目標訊號輸出端So和數據傳輸端設置於第一數據介面7中。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal conversion circuit provided in this creative embodiment. The signal conversion circuit further includes a first data interface 7, a first power output end Vo, a target signal The output end So and the data transmission end are arranged in the first data interface 7 .
其中,第一電源輸出端Vo、目標訊號輸出端So、時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL和控制訊號傳輸端SDA可設置於第一數據介面7中。若訊號轉換模組2為通用串列總線USB訊號轉高清多媒體介面HDMI訊號轉換模組,則第一數據介面7可為HDMI介面。若訊號轉換模組2為通用串列總線USB訊號轉視訊圖形陣列VGA訊號轉換模組,則第一數據介面7可為VGA介面。顯示器等播放設備200可通過可插拔連接器與第一數據介面7電連接。The first power output end Vo, the target signal output end So, the clock signal transmission end SCL and the control signal transmission end SDA can be disposed in the first data interface 7 . If the
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖8為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖,訊號轉換電路還包括第二數據介面8,電源輸入端Vi和待轉換訊號輸入端DP設置於第二數據介面8中。若訊號轉換模組2為通用串列總線USB訊號轉高清多媒體介面HDMI訊號轉換模組或通用串列總線USB訊號轉視訊圖形陣列VGA訊號轉換模組,則第二數據介面8可為USB介面,例如可以是USB Type-C介面。主機等訊號源4可通過可插拔連接器與第二數據介面8電連接。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal conversion circuit provided by this creative embodiment. The signal conversion circuit further includes a second data interface 8, a power input end Vi and a signal input to be converted. The terminal DP is arranged in the second data interface 8 . If the
本創作實施例提供一種電子裝置。在上述實施例的基礎上,該電子裝置包括本創作任意實施例提供的訊號轉換電路100。This creative embodiment provides an electronic device. On the basis of the above embodiment, the electronic device includes the
其中,可選的,電子裝置包括下述至少一種:電腦(PC)、訊號轉換器、軟體保護器(dongle)和電腦的轉接、擴充或連接裝置(Docking station)。本創作實施例提供的電子裝置包括上述實施例中的訊號轉換電路,因此本創作實施例提供的電子裝置也具備上述實施例中所描述的功效,此處不再贅述。Wherein, optionally, the electronic device includes at least one of the following: a computer (PC), a signal converter, a software protector (dongle), and a switching, expansion or connection device (Docking station) for the computer. The electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes the signal conversion circuit in the above-mentioned embodiment. Therefore, the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention also has the functions described in the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,電子裝置還包括訊號源4;訊號源4可包括第二電源輸出端與播放訊號輸出端。訊號源4的第二電源輸出端與電源輸入端Vi電連接;訊號源4的播放訊號輸出端與待轉換訊號輸入端DP電連接。Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, the electronic device further includes a
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖9為本創作實施例提供的一種電子裝置的結構示意圖,電子裝置還包括:電壓偵測模組5;電壓偵測模組5與訊號源4的第二電源輸出端電連接;電壓偵測模組5用於在訊號源4由非運行狀態轉換至運行狀態時,偵測到訊號源4的第二電源輸出端上的電壓超過預設電壓時,使訊號源4禁止輸出電源電壓和待播放訊號,即觸發保護機制,以防止外部電源灌入損壞系統設備。其中,非運行狀態可包括關機或睡眠狀態等。Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in this creative embodiment. The electronic device further includes: a
本創作實施例提供一種電子系統。在上述實施例的基礎上,該電子系統包括播放設備200和本創作任意實施例提供的電子裝置10,播放設備200與第一電源輸出端Vo、數據傳輸端和控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。This creative embodiment provides an electronic system. On the basis of the above embodiment, the electronic system includes a
其中,播放設備200可與第一電源輸出端Vo、目標訊號輸出端So、時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL和控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。播放設備200可以包括下述至少一種:顯示器、音響和多媒體設備等。本創作實施例提供的電子系統包括上述實施例中的電子裝置,因此本創作實施例提供的電子系統也具備上述實施例中所描述的功效,此處不再贅述。The
可選的,在上述實施例的基礎上,圖10為本創作實施例提供的一種電子系統的結構示意圖,播放設備包括顯示器6,顯示器6設置有第二電源61和記憶體62,其中,第二電源61與記憶體62電連接;記憶體62與數據傳輸端電連接;記憶體62用於存儲顯示器6的解析度資訊;訊號源4用於輸出與顯示器6的解析度資訊匹配的訊號。Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic system provided in this creative embodiment, the playback device includes a display 6, and the display 6 is provided with a
其中,記憶體62可與時鐘訊號傳輸端SCL和控制訊號傳輸端SDA電連接。記憶體62可以包括顯示數據通道(Display Data Channel,簡稱DDC)記憶體等。顯示器6設置有HDMI介面或VGA介面。顯示器6的擴充顯示識別數據(Extended display identification data,簡稱EDID)資訊存儲在DDC記憶體62中。EDID資訊可包括顯示器的型號、解析度等資訊。DDC記憶體62需要主機或顯示器供電才能工作,當顯示器插入主機後,主機需要讀取顯示器的型號、解析度等資訊,主機才會輸出顯示器所能接受的正確解析度。HDMI介面或VGA介面的SCL引腳和SDA引腳對應的訊號通道需設置上拉電阻R1,R2到電源上,以保證訊號電平穩定。當主機關機後,顯示器電源未關閉,第一電源輸出端Vo(相當於HDMI介面的HDMI_5V引腳或VGA介面的VGA_5V引腳)沒有供電,DDC記憶體62依賴顯示器電源來供電,即SCL引腳和SDA引腳上會帶電。防電流倒灌模組3可避免來自於顯示器6的通過SCL引腳和SDA引腳所傳回的電流倒灌至訊號源4。The
注意,上述僅為本創作的較佳實施例及所運用技術原理。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者會理解,本創作不限於這裡所述的特定實施例,對所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者來說能夠進行各種明顯的變化、重新調整、相互結合和替代而不會脫離本創作的保護範圍。因此,雖然通過以上實施例對本創作進行了較為詳細的說明,但是本創作不僅僅限於以上實施例,在不脫離本創作構思的情況下,還可以包括更多其他等效實施例,而本創作的範圍由所附的申請專利範圍決定。Note that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the applied technical principles. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, combinations and substitutions can be made to those of ordinary skill in the art without will be out of the scope of protection of this creation. Therefore, although the present creation has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present creation is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present creation. The scope is determined by the attached patent application scope.
1:電源轉換模組 2:訊號轉換模組 3:防電流倒灌模組 4:訊號源 5:電壓偵測模組 6:顯示器 7:第一數據介面 8:第二數據介面 10:電子裝置 61:第二電源 62:記憶體 100:訊號轉換電路 200:播放設備 D1、D2、D3:二極體 DP:待轉換訊號輸入端 I 1、 I 2:電流 R1:第一阻性元件 R2:第二阻性元件 SCL:時鐘訊號傳輸端 SDA:控制訊號傳輸端 So:目標訊號輸出端 Vi:電源輸入端 Vo:第一電源輸出端 1: Power conversion module 2: Signal conversion module 3: Anti-current backflow module 4: Signal source 5: Voltage detection module 6: Display 7: First data interface 8: Second data interface 10: Electronic device 61 : second power supply 62: memory 100: signal conversion circuit 200: playback device D1, D2, D3: diode DP: signal input terminals to be converted I 1 , I 2 : current R1: first resistive element R2: the first Two resistive elements SCL: clock signal transmission end SDA: control signal transmission end So: target signal output end Vi: power input end Vo: first power output end
〔圖1〕為本創作實施例提供的一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。 〔圖2〕為本創作實施例提供的一種訊號轉換電路的應用場景示意圖。 〔圖3〕為本創作實施例提供的一種防電流倒灌模組起作用時的示意圖。 〔圖4〕為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。 〔圖5〕為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。 〔圖6〕為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。 〔圖7〕為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。 〔圖8〕為本創作實施例提供的又一種訊號轉換電路的結構示意圖。 〔圖9〕為本創作實施例提供的一種電子裝置的結構示意圖。 〔圖10〕為本創作實施例提供的一種電子系統的結構示意圖。 [FIG. 1] is a schematic structural diagram of a signal conversion circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 2] is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a signal conversion circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 3] is a schematic diagram of an anti-current backflow module provided in an embodiment of the present invention when it works. [FIG. 4] is a schematic structural diagram of another signal conversion circuit provided by the present invention. [FIG. 5] is a schematic structural diagram of yet another signal conversion circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 6] is a schematic structural diagram of yet another signal conversion circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 7] is a schematic structural diagram of yet another signal conversion circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 8] is a schematic structural diagram of yet another signal conversion circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. [ FIG. 9 ] is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 10] is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
1:電源轉換模組 1: Power conversion module
2:訊號轉換模組 2: Signal conversion module
3:防電流倒灌模組 3: Anti-current backflow module
100:訊號轉換電路 100: Signal conversion circuit
D1:二極體 D1: Diode
DP:待轉換訊號輸入端 DP: Signal input terminal to be converted
R1:第一阻性元件 R1: The first resistive element
R2:第二阻性元件 R2: The second resistive element
SCL:時鐘訊號傳輸端 SCL: clock signal transmission terminal
SDA:控制訊號傳輸端 SDA: control signal transmission terminal
So:目標訊號輸出端 So: target signal output
Vi:電源輸入端 Vi: power input terminal
Vo:第一電源輸出端 Vo: the first power output terminal
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