TWM625530U - Range hood with stably lifting air duct module - Google Patents

Range hood with stably lifting air duct module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM625530U
TWM625530U TW110213697U TW110213697U TWM625530U TW M625530 U TWM625530 U TW M625530U TW 110213697 U TW110213697 U TW 110213697U TW 110213697 U TW110213697 U TW 110213697U TW M625530 U TWM625530 U TW M625530U
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Taiwan
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air duct
duct module
range hood
surrounding partition
lift air
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TW110213697U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡巽洲
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蔡巽洲
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Priority to TW110213697U priority Critical patent/TWM625530U/en
Publication of TWM625530U publication Critical patent/TWM625530U/en

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Abstract

This creation provides a range hood with stably lifting air duct module, which includes an upper housing, a lower housing, a control module, and a lifting air duct module. The lower housing includes a front shell, an upper shell, and a lower shell. The upper shell is connected with the upper housing. An air suction channel extends from an internal of the lower housing to an internal of the upper housing. An opening is formed in a central area of the lower shell, and the opening is connected with the air suction channel. The control module is arranged in the lower housing. The lifting air duct module is arranged in the air suction duct, and configured to partially enter and exit the air suction duct by an automatic or manual lifting manner.

Description

具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機 Range hood with stable lift air duct module

本創作是關於具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機。 This creation is about a range hood with a stable lift air duct module.

使用油鍋、炸鍋、煎鍋、炒鍋等以油炸煎炒的方式來做菜時,經常散發出大量油煙,不但有害人體健康,更汙染居家環境,故需要抽油煙機來抽取油煙。抽油煙機通常自屋頂垂降而下,但其抽風口距離鍋具等油煙來源甚遠,無法有效抽取油煙,油煙容易逸散四處。 When using frying pans, frying pans, frying pans, and frying pans to cook dishes, a large amount of oil fumes are often emitted, which is not only harmful to human health, but also pollutes the home environment. Therefore, a range hood is required to extract oil fumes. The cooker hood usually rappels down from the roof, but its exhaust port is far away from the source of cooking fumes, such as cooking utensils, so it cannot effectively extract the cooking fumes, and the cooking fumes are easy to escape.

圖1顯示一種改良的抽油煙機,其分壓盤可升降,以擴展「水平方向」的抽風效能,但「垂直方向」的抽風效能並未加強,反而減弱(被分壓盤所阻擋)。圖2顯示另一種改良的抽油煙機,其試圖自鍋具等油煙來源的後側來抽風,但也只顧及後側,油煙仍然可能自前側、左側、或右側逸散。 Figure 1 shows an improved range hood. The partial pressure plate can be raised and lowered to expand the ventilation efficiency in the "horizontal" direction, but the ventilation efficiency in the "vertical direction" is not enhanced, but weakened (blocked by the partial pressure plate). Figure 2 shows another improved range hood, which tries to draw air from the rear side of the source of oil fume such as cookware, but only considers the rear side, and the oil fume may still escape from the front side, left side, or right side.

申請人在過去已提出一種具有升降風道模組之抽油煙機,並獲得專利第M604382號,申請人如今進一步改良,而提出本創作。 The applicant has proposed a range hood with a lift air duct module in the past, and obtained the patent No. M604382. The applicant has further improved it and proposed this creation.

有鑑於此,根據本創作的一種觀點,提出一種具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,包括一上殼座、一下殼座、一控制模組、及一升降風道模組。 下殼座包括一前殼板、一上殼板、及一下殼板。上殼板連接至上殼座。一抽氣道自下殼座內部延伸至上殼座內部。下殼板於一中央區域形成有一開口,開口連通抽氣道。控制模組設置於下殼座。升降風道模組設置於抽氣道中,並配置成以自動或手動升降的方式來部分進出於抽氣道。 In view of this, according to a viewpoint of the present creation, a range hood with a stable lift air duct module is proposed, which includes an upper housing base, a lower housing base, a control module, and a lift air duct module. The lower shell base includes a front shell plate, an upper shell plate, and a lower shell plate. The upper shell plate is connected to the upper shell seat. A suction channel extends from the inside of the lower housing to the inside of the upper housing. The lower shell plate is formed with an opening in a central area, and the opening communicates with the air extraction channel. The control module is arranged on the lower shell seat. The lift air duct module is arranged in the air extraction duct, and is configured to partially enter and exit the air extraction duct in an automatic or manual way of raising and lowering.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組包括一外層環繞隔板及一內層環繞隔板,外層環繞隔板位在上殼座或下殼座與內層環繞隔板之間。 Optionally, or preferably, the lift air duct module includes an outer surrounding partition plate and an inner layer surrounding partition plate, and the outer layer surrounding partition plate is located between the upper shell seat or the lower shell seat and the inner layer surrounding partition plate.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組的內層環繞隔板配置成固定不動。 Optionally, or preferably, the inner layer surrounding the partition plate of the lift air duct module is configured to be fixed.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組配置成使外層環繞隔板相對於內層環繞隔板沿著一垂直方向移動。 Optionally, or preferably, the lift air duct module is configured to move the outer layer surrounding partition plate relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate along a vertical direction.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組包括至少一滑軌組,設置在外層環繞隔板與內層環繞隔板之間,使外層環繞隔板相對於內層環繞隔板穩定移動。 Optionally, or preferably, the lifting air duct module includes at least one slide rail group, which is arranged between the outer layer surrounding partition plate and the inner layer surrounding partition plate, so that the outer layer surrounding partition plate can move stably relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate. .

可選地,或較佳地,至少一滑軌組包括一母滑軌及一公滑軌,母滑軌的長度大於公滑軌的長度。 Optionally, or preferably, at least one slide rail group includes a female slide rail and a male slide rail, and the length of the female slide rail is greater than the length of the male slide rail.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組包括二滑軌組,分別位於外層環繞隔板相對的二側,使外層環繞隔板相對於內層環繞隔板更穩定移動。 Optionally, or preferably, the lift air duct module includes two slide rail groups, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the outer surrounding partition plate, so that the outer layer surrounding partition plate can move more stably relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組包括至少一滑軌組,設置在上殼座或下殼座與外層環繞隔板之間,使外層環繞隔板相對於上殼座或下殼座穩定移動。 Optionally, or preferably, the lift air duct module includes at least one slide rail set, which is arranged between the upper shell seat or the lower shell seat and the outer surrounding partition, so that the outer surrounding partition is relative to the upper shell seat or the lower shell. The housing seat moves stably.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組包括一升降套組,配置成帶動外層環繞隔板相對於內層環繞隔板移動。 Optionally, or preferably, the lift air duct module includes a lift set configured to drive the outer layer surrounding partition plate to move relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate.

可選地,或較佳地,升降套組包括一母元件,固定於內層環繞隔板或外層環繞隔板的其中一者、及一公元件,固定於內層環繞隔板或外層環繞隔板的其中另一者;母元件與公元件彼此嵌合或配合。 Optionally, or preferably, the lifting set includes a female element fixed to one of the inner surrounding partition or the outer surrounding partition, and a male element fixed to the inner surrounding partition or the outer surrounding partition. The other of the plates; the female element and the male element are fitted or fitted with each other.

可選地,或較佳地,母元件是經由一母元件固定件來固定於內層環繞隔板或外層環繞隔板的其中一者,而公元件是經由一公元件固定件來固定於內層環繞隔板或外層環繞隔板的其中另一者。 Optionally, or preferably, the female element is fixed to one of the inner surrounding partition or the outer surrounding partition via a female element fastener, and the male element is fixed to the inner layer via a male element fastener. The layer surrounds the separator or the outer layer surrounds the other of the separator.

可選地,或較佳地,公元件為螺桿、齒輪、繩、或帶;母元件為螺套、齒軌、繩環、帶環。 Optionally, or preferably, the male element is a screw, a gear, a rope, or a belt; the female element is a screw sleeve, a rack, a rope ring, and a belt ring.

可選地,或較佳地,公元件包括一公元件本體及一公元件防護件,公元件防護件包覆公元件本體,以防止公元件本體沾染油煙。 Optionally, or preferably, the male element includes a male element body and a male element guard, and the male element guard covers the male element body to prevent the male element body from being contaminated with oil fume.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組包括一馬達,配置成驅動公元件,使母元件相對於公元件運動,從而帶動外層環繞隔板相對於內層環繞隔板移動。 Optionally, or preferably, the lift air duct module includes a motor configured to drive the male element to move the female element relative to the male element, thereby driving the outer surrounding partition plate to move relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate.

可選地,或較佳地,馬達設置在母元件固定件上。 Alternatively, or preferably, the motor is provided on the female element holder.

可選地,或較佳地,升降風道模組的外層環繞隔板的長度小於或等於上殼座的長度;內層環繞隔板的長度小於或等於上殼座加上下殼座的長度;而外層環繞隔板的長度加上內層環繞隔板的長度大於上殼座加上下殼座的長度。 Optionally, or preferably, the length of the outer layer surrounding the clapboard of the lift air duct module is less than or equal to the length of the upper shell seat; the length of the inner layer surrounding clapboard is less than or equal to the length of the upper shell seat plus the lower shell seat; And the length of the outer layer surrounding partition plus the length of the inner layer surrounding partition is greater than the length of the upper shell seat plus the length of the lower shell seat.

可選地,或較佳地,本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機更包括一抽風模組,其適合於自抽氣道抽取油煙。 Optionally, or preferably, the range hood with a stable elevating air duct module of the present invention further includes an air extraction module, which is suitable for extracting oil fume from the extraction air duct.

可選地,或較佳地,在上殼座上開設有至少一氣孔,使上殼座與內層環繞隔板之間存在下降氣流,以防止至少一滑軌組沾染油煙。 Optionally, or preferably, at least one air hole is opened on the upper shell seat, so that there is a downward airflow between the upper shell seat and the inner surrounding partition plate, so as to prevent at least one slide rail group from being contaminated with oil fume.

本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機的主要特點在於升降風道模組的存在,以逼近抽油煙機下方的油鍋、炸鍋、煎鍋、炒鍋等油煙來源,又,升降風道模組設置在抽油煙機的下殼座的下殼板的中央區域,以對準油煙來源。 The main feature of the range hood with a stable lift air duct module is the existence of the lift air duct module to approach the sources of oil fume such as oil pans, fryers, frying pans, and frying pans under the range hood, and, The lift air duct module is arranged in the central area of the lower shell plate of the lower shell seat of the cooker hood to align the source of the soot.

重要的是,為了穩定升降風道模組的升降,本創作引進了滑軌組,使升降風道模組可沿著滑軌組升降,避免其升降路徑歪曲而與上殼座或下殼座發生碰撞或摩擦,因而防止了碰撞所引起的損壞或摩擦所引起的噪音。 Importantly, in order to stabilize the lifting and lowering of the lift air duct module, this creation introduces a slide rail set, so that the lift air duct module can be raised and lowered along the slide rail set, so as to avoid its lifting path being distorted and the upper shell seat or the lower shell seat being distorted. Collision or friction occurs, thus preventing damage caused by collision or noise caused by friction.

在強化升降風道模組在升降時的穩定性方面,本創作的升降套組是固定在開口的中央,並透過各固定件來連接至各環繞隔板,故各環繞隔板的相對的二隔板(可延伸至四隔板)在升降時可平均受力,避免升降路徑歪曲。 In terms of enhancing the stability of the lifting air duct module during lifting, the lifting set of the present invention is fixed in the center of the opening, and is connected to each surrounding partition through each fixing member, so the opposite two surrounding partitions of each surrounding partition are The clapboard (which can be extended to four clapboards) can be evenly stressed during lifting to avoid distortion of the lifting path.

進一步地,考慮到軌道組可能沾染油煙,久而久之油煙的髒汙累積於軌道組的槽溝中,將導致軌道組卡住,本創作將升降風道模組分成內層環繞隔板及外層環繞隔板,內層環繞隔板配置成固定不動,如此,當外層環繞隔板下降時,上殼座與內層環繞隔板之間的狹縫可維持完整,亦即,狹縫與抽氣道仍然彼此隔離,不會連通。從而,油煙主要會流向抽氣道,幾乎不會流向軌道組存在的狹縫。如此,存在於上殼座與內層環繞隔板之間的狹縫的軌道組就不會沾染油煙,進而不會因油煙的髒汙累積而卡住。 Further, considering that the rail group may be contaminated with oil fume, the dirt of oil fume will accumulate in the groove of the rail group over time, which will cause the rail group to get stuck. Plate, the inner surround baffle is configured to be stationary, so that when the outer surround baffle is lowered, the slit between the upper shell seat and the inner surround baffle can remain intact, that is, the slit and the suction channel are still mutually Isolated, not connected. Therefore, the oil fume mainly flows to the exhaust duct, and hardly flows to the slits existing in the track group. In this way, the track group existing in the slit between the upper housing seat and the inner surrounding partition plate will not be contaminated with oil fume, and further will not be stuck due to the accumulation of dirty oil fume.

進一步地,本創作在上殼座上開設有至少一氣孔。由於抽風模組的抽氣,會有氣流自上殼座的氣孔流入上殼座與內層環繞隔板之間的狹縫,向下流至下殼板的開口處,再自下殼板的開口處,經由抽氣道向上流動。因此,在上殼座與內層環繞隔板之間的狹縫中流動的氣流是下降氣流,其可抵擋油煙 竄升至此狹縫。如此,更可防止存在於上殼座與內層環繞隔板之間的狹縫的軌道組沾染油煙。 Further, in the present invention, at least one air hole is opened on the upper shell seat. Due to the air extraction of the air extraction module, the air flow will flow from the air holes of the upper shell seat into the slit between the upper shell seat and the inner surrounding partition plate, flow down to the opening of the lower shell plate, and then flow from the opening of the lower shell plate. where it flows upwards through the suction duct. Therefore, the airflow flowing in the slit between the upper shell seat and the inner surrounding partition is a downdraft, which can resist the oil fumes Jump up to this slit. In this way, it is possible to further prevent the rail group of the slit existing between the upper shell seat and the inner surrounding partition from being contaminated with oil fume.

本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機可帶來以下優點,各優點可獨立存在亦可並存: The range hood with a stable lift air duct module can bring the following advantages, each of which can exist independently or coexist:

第一優點:由於靠近油鍋、炸鍋、煎鍋、炒鍋等油煙來源,兼顧前後左右四方的抽油效能,可有效抽取油煙。本創作的抽油效能是傳統抽油煙機的兩倍以上。 The first advantage: because it is close to the source of oil fume such as oil pan, fryer, frying pan, frying pan, etc., taking into account the oil pumping efficiency of the front, rear, left and right, it can effectively extract oil fume. The pumping efficiency of this creation is more than twice that of conventional range hoods.

第二優點:由於油煙密度較重,分布於低處,而本創作的升降風道模組可靠近油煙來源,確實抽取含油煙的空氣,而不是抽取到無油煙的空氣。傳統抽油煙機通常會抽取到大量無油煙的空氣,導致虛耗功率。 The second advantage: Since the oil fume is denser and distributed at a low place, the lift air duct module of this creation can be close to the source of oil fume, and indeed extract the air containing oil fume, instead of extracting the air without oil fume. Traditional range hoods usually draw a lot of fume-free air, resulting in wasted power consumption.

第三優點:本創作由於可有效抽取油煙,即可降低抽風模組的轉速,具有簡能減碳的效果。 The third advantage: This creation can reduce the rotation speed of the ventilation module because it can effectively extract the oil fume, which has the effect of simple and carbon reduction.

第四優點:當抽風模組的轉速降低後,抽風模組所產生的噪音亦隨之降低,有益身心健康及居家安寧。噪音來源除了抽風模組之外,若升降風道模組的升降路徑歪曲,則其可能與上殼座或下殼座發生摩擦而引起噪音。本創作強化了升降風道模組在升降時的穩定性,故亦可防止摩擦的噪音。 Fourth advantage: When the rotation speed of the ventilation module is reduced, the noise generated by the ventilation module is also reduced, which is beneficial to physical and mental health and home tranquility. In addition to the air extraction module, the source of noise is that if the lift path of the lift air duct module is distorted, it may cause noise due to friction with the upper housing seat or the lower housing seat. This creation strengthens the stability of the lifting air duct module during lifting, so it can also prevent friction noise.

下文將配合圖式並詳細說明,使本創作的其他目的、優點、及新穎特徵更明顯。 The drawings and detailed descriptions will be described below to make other objectives, advantages, and novel features of the present creation more apparent.

1:具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機 1: Range hood with stable lift air duct module

11A:上殼座 11A: Upper shell seat

11B:下殼座 11B: Lower shell seat

112:前殼板 112: Front shell plate

113:上殼板 113: Upper shell plate

114:下殼板 114: Lower shell plate

114C:中央區域 114C: Central Area

12:抽氣道 12: Air extraction duct

13:開口 13: Opening

14:控制模組 14: Control module

15:升降風道模組 15: Lifting air duct module

151:外層環繞隔板 151: Outer Surrounding Partition

152:內層環繞隔板 152: Inner Surrounding Partition

16:梯形抽風嘴 16: Trapezoidal exhaust nozzle

17:集油槽 17: Oil sump

18:排油煙管 18: Fume exhaust pipe

19:氣孔 19: Stomata

21:抽風模組 21: Exhaust module

27:油煙偵測器 27:Fume detector

30:馬達 30: Motor

31:滑軌組的母滑軌 31: Female slide rail of slide rail group

32:滑軌組的公滑軌 32: Male slide rail of slide rail group

33:升降套組的母元件 33: The female component of the lifting set

34:升降套組的公元件 34: Male component of lifting kit

340:公元件本體 340: Male component body

341:公元件防護件 341: Male Component Guard

35:母元件固定件 35: Female component fixings

36:公元件固定件 36: Male component holder

L1:外層環繞隔板的長度 L1: The length of the outer surrounding partition

L2:內層環繞隔板的長度 L2: The length of the inner layer surrounding the partition

L3:上殼座加上下殼座的長度 L3: the length of the upper shell and the lower shell

X、Y、Z:方向 X, Y, Z: direction

圖1顯示一種改良的抽油煙機。 Figure 1 shows a modified range hood.

圖2顯示另一種改良的抽油煙機。 Figure 2 shows another modified range hood.

圖3A顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機的立體圖。圖3B及圖3C分別顯示圖3A的上升狀態及下降狀態的立體透視圖。 3A shows a perspective view of a range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3B and FIG. 3C are perspective perspective views showing the rising state and the falling state of FIG. 3A , respectively.

圖4顯示本創作的一實施例的升降風道模組的立體透視圖。 FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機的下降狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the descending state of the range hood with the stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機的滑軌組的立體爆炸圖。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the slide rail assembly of the range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7A顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機的無防護件的升降套組的立體爆炸圖。圖7B及圖7C分別顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機的具有防護件的升降套組的立體爆炸圖及立體組裝圖。 FIG. 7A shows a perspective exploded view of a lift set without a protective member of a range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7B and 7C respectively show a three-dimensional exploded view and a three-dimensional assembly view of a lift set with a protective member of a range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機在使用環境中的前視圖。 FIG. 8 shows a front view of a range hood with a stable lift air duct module in a use environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

以下提供本創作的不同實施例。這些實施例是用於說明本創作的技術內容,而非用於限制本創作的權利範圍。一實施例的一特徵可透過合適的修飾、置換、組合、分離以應用於其他實施例。 Various embodiments of the present creation are provided below. These embodiments are used to illustrate the technical content of the present creation, rather than to limit the scope of rights of the present creation. A feature of one embodiment can be applied to other embodiments by suitable modification, substitution, combination, isolation.

應注意的是,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,具備「一」元件不限於具備單一的該元件,而可具備一或更多的該元件。 It should be noted that, in this document, unless otherwise specified, having "a" element is not limited to having a single such element, but may include one or more such elements.

此外,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,「第一」、「第二」等序數,只是用於區別具有相同名稱的多個元件,並不表示它們之間存在位階、層級、執行順序、或製程順序。一「第一」元件與一「第二」元件可能一起出現在同一構件中,或分別出現在不同構件中。序數較大的一元件的存在不必然表示序數較小的另一元件的存在。 In addition, in this document, unless otherwise specified, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish multiple elements with the same name, and do not mean that there is a rank, hierarchy, or execution order among them , or process sequence. A "first" element and a "second" element may appear together in the same component or separately in different components. The presence of an element with a higher ordinal number does not necessarily imply the presence of another element with a lower ordinal number.

在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,所謂的特徵甲「或」(or)或「及/或」(and/or)特徵乙,是指甲單獨存在、乙單獨存在、或甲與乙同時存在;所謂的特徵甲「及」(and)或「與」(and)或「且」(and)特徵乙,是指甲與乙同時存在;所謂的「包括」、「包含」、「具有」、「含有」,是指包括但不限於此。 In this article, unless otherwise specified, the so-called feature A "or" (or) or "and/or" (and/or) feature B, refers to the existence of nail alone, the existence of B alone, or the coexistence of A and B ; The so-called feature A "and" (and) or "and" (and) or "and" (and) feature B, is that nail and B exist at the same time; the so-called "include", "include", "have", " "Contain" means including but not limited to.

此外,在本文中,所謂的「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「前」、「後」、或「之間」等用語,只是用於描述多個元件之間的相對位置,並在解釋上可推廣成包括平移、旋轉、或鏡射的情形。 In addition, in this document, the so-called "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", or "between" and other terms are only used to describe the relationship between multiple elements. Relative position, and can be generalized to include translation, rotation, or mirroring.

此外,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,「一元件在另一元件上」或類似敘述不必然表示該元件接觸該另一元件。 Furthermore, herein, unless specifically stated otherwise, "an element is on another element" or the like does not necessarily mean that the element is in contact with the other element.

此外,在本文中,「較佳」或「更佳」是用於描述可選的或附加的元件或特徵,亦即,這些元件或特徵並不是必要的,而可能加以省略。 Furthermore, herein, "preferred" or "better" is used to describe optional or additional elements or features, ie, those elements or features are not required and may be omitted.

此外,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,所謂的一元件「適於」或「適合於」另一元件,是指該另一元件不屬於申請標的的一部分,而是示例性地或參考性地有助於設想該元件的性質或應用;同理,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,所謂的一元件「適於」或「適合於」一組態或一動作,其描述的是該元件的特徵,而不表示該組態已經設定或該動作已經執行。 In addition, unless otherwise specified herein, the so-called "suitable" or "suitable" for another element means that the other element is not part of the subject matter of the application, but exemplarily or refers to In this context, unless otherwise specified, an element is said to be "suitable" or "suitable for" a configuration or an action, the description of which is characteristic of the element, and does not imply that the configuration has been set or that the action has been performed.

此外,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,二元件的電性連接可包括直接連接或間接連接。在間接連接中,該二元件之間可能存在一或多個其他元件,例如,電阻、電容、或電感。電性連接是用於傳遞一或多個訊號,例如,直流或交流的電流或電壓,依照實際應用而定。 In addition, in this document, unless otherwise specified, the electrical connection of the two elements may include direct connection or indirect connection. In an indirect connection, one or more other elements, such as resistors, capacitors, or inductors, may exist between the two elements. Electrical connections are used to transmit one or more signals, such as DC or AC current or voltage, depending on the application.

此外,在本文中,除了特別指明者之外,一數值可涵蓋該數值的±10%的範圍,特別是該數值±5%的範圍。除了特別指明者之外,一數值範圍是由較小端點數、較小四分位數、中位數、較大四分位數、及較大端點數所定義的多個子範圍所組成。 Furthermore, herein, unless otherwise specified, a numerical value may encompass a range of ±10% of the numerical value, particularly a range of ±5% of the numerical value. Unless otherwise specified, a numerical range is composed of subranges defined by the lower endpoint, lower quartile, median, higher quartile, and higher endpoint .

圖3A顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1的立體圖。圖3B及圖3C分別顯示圖3A的上升狀態及下降狀態的立體透視圖。 FIG. 3A shows a perspective view of a range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3B and FIG. 3C are perspective perspective views showing the rising state and the falling state of FIG. 3A , respectively.

如圖3A、圖3B、及圖3C所示,本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1包括一上殼座11A、一下殼座11B、一控制模組14、及一升降風道模組15。另外,請見圖8,本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1可更包括一抽風模組21。 As shown in FIG. 3A , FIG. 3B , and FIG. 3C , the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module of the present invention includes an upper housing base 11A, a lower housing base 11B, a control module 14 , and a lift air Road Module 15. In addition, please refer to FIG. 8 , the range hood 1 with the stable elevating air duct module of the present invention may further include a ventilation module 21 .

上殼座11A連接至排油煙管18,以將油煙排放到例如室外或其他油煙處理機構。下殼座11B包括彼此連接的一前殼板112、一後殼板(未特別標示)、一上殼板113、及一下殼板114、一左殼板(未特別標示)、及一右殼板(未特別標示),而呈現長方體形狀,但不限於此,其他形狀亦是可能的。上殼板113連接至上殼座11A。一抽氣道12自下殼座11B內部延伸至上殼座11A內部,並連接至排油煙管18。下殼板114於一中央區域114C(特別見圖3A)形成有一開口13,開口13連通抽氣道12,開口13在本實施例中為矩形,但亦可梯形、菱形、圓 形、橢圓形等其他形狀,開口13較佳是形成為寬敞的開口,並非呈現狹縫狀。 特別是,升降風道模組15亦具有一剖面(特別見圖3C),剖面的形狀可相應於開口13的形狀,如此,升降風道模組15內部的風道是寬敞的,而並非呈現狹縫狀,如此,除了可加強抽風效能之外,更可避免油垢阻塞於風道。 The upper housing 11A is connected to the oil fume exhaust pipe 18 to discharge the oil fume to, for example, the outdoors or other oil fume treatment mechanisms. The lower casing 11B includes a front casing 112, a rear casing (not particularly marked), an upper casing 113, a lower casing 114, a left casing (not particularly marked), and a right casing connected to each other The plate (not particularly marked) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, but it is not limited to this, and other shapes are also possible. The upper case plate 113 is connected to the upper case seat 11A. An air extraction channel 12 extends from the interior of the lower housing 11B to the interior of the upper housing 11A, and is connected to the oil fume exhaust pipe 18 . The lower shell plate 114 is formed with an opening 13 in a central area 114C (see FIG. 3A in particular), and the opening 13 communicates with the air suction channel 12 . The opening 13 is rectangular in this embodiment, but can also be trapezoidal, diamond, circular shape, oval shape and other shapes, the opening 13 is preferably formed as a wide opening instead of a slit shape. In particular, the lift air duct module 15 also has a cross-section (see FIG. 3C in particular), and the shape of the cross-section can correspond to the shape of the opening 13 , so that the air duct inside the lift air duct module 15 is spacious, not present Slot-shaped, in this way, in addition to enhancing the ventilation performance, it can also prevent grease from clogging the air duct.

請見圖8,抽風模組21設置在上殼座11A內,位於排油煙管18與抽氣道12之間,其用於自抽氣道12抽取油煙。抽風模組21可採用通用元件,其構造及原理不再贅述。 Referring to FIG. 8 , the air extraction module 21 is disposed in the upper housing 11A, between the oil fume exhaust pipe 18 and the air extraction duct 12 , and is used for extracting oil fume from the air extraction duct 12 . The ventilation module 21 can use general components, and the structure and principle thereof will not be repeated here.

回到圖3A、圖3B、及圖3C,控制模組14設置於下殼座11B,可選地,其可安裝於下殼座11B的前殼板112,亦可嵌入下殼座11B內。控制模組14組態成控制抽油煙機1的抽風模組21的開關及轉速(進而其風量或風速)或照明燈光,及/或本創作的升降風道模組15的升降。控制模組14可為觸控面板或多個按鈕,並具有處理器可執行各種運算。 3A, 3B, and 3C, the control module 14 is disposed on the lower housing 11B, optionally, it can be installed on the front housing plate 112 of the lower housing 11B, or can be embedded in the lower housing 11B. The control module 14 is configured to control the switch and rotation speed (and thus the air volume or wind speed) or lighting of the air extraction module 21 of the range hood 1 , and/or the lifting and lowering of the lift air duct module 15 of the present invention. The control module 14 can be a touch panel or a plurality of buttons, and has a processor to perform various operations.

升降風道模組15設置於在下殼座11B內部及上殼座11A內部之間延伸的抽氣道12中。升降風道模組15配置成以自動或手動升降的方式來部分進出於抽氣道12。在自動升降方面,控制模組14可組態成根據油煙的參數(例如,濃度)來自動決定升降風道模組15的升降高度;或者,根據使用者的設定(透過點選控制模組14的觸控面板或按鈕)來決定升降風道模組15的升降高度。 The lift air duct module 15 is disposed in the air extraction duct 12 extending between the interior of the lower housing 11B and the interior of the upper housing 11A. The lift air duct module 15 is configured to partially enter and exit the air extraction duct 12 in an automatic or manual way. In terms of automatic lifting, the control module 14 can be configured to automatically determine the lifting height of the lifting air duct module 15 according to the parameters of the oil fume (for example, the concentration); touch panel or button) to determine the lift height of the lift air duct module 15.

圖4顯示本創作的一實施例的升降風道模組的立體透視圖。 FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1的下降狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the descending state of the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請見圖3B、圖3C、圖4、及圖5,本創作的升降風道模組15包括一外層環繞隔板151及一內層環繞隔板152。外層環繞隔板151位在上殼座11A或下殼 座11B與內層環繞隔板152之間。外層環繞隔板151及內層環繞隔板152皆分別由四隔板環繞而成,外層環繞隔板151的上方末端有開口連通抽氣道12,內層環繞隔板152的下方末端則可安裝有一梯形抽風嘴16或一錐形抽風嘴。在本創作中,升降風道模組15的內層環繞隔板152配置成固定不動。升降風道模組15配置成使外層環繞隔板151相對於內層環繞隔板152沿著一垂直方向Z移動。外層環繞隔板151及內層環繞隔板152較佳是採用金屬,特別是不鏽鋼,以防止高溫熔解或油煙腐蝕。 Please refer to FIGS. 3B , 3C , 4 , and 5 , the lift air duct module 15 of the present invention includes an outer surrounding partition 151 and an inner surrounding partition 152 . The outer layer surrounding partition 151 is located in the upper shell seat 11A or the lower shell Between the seat 11B and the inner layer surrounding partition 152 . The outer surrounding partition 151 and the inner surrounding partition 152 are each surrounded by four partitions. The upper end of the outer surrounding partition 151 has an opening to communicate with the air extraction channel 12, and the lower end of the inner surrounding partition 152 can be installed with a Trapezoidal exhaust nozzle 16 or a conical exhaust nozzle. In this creation, the inner layer of the lift air duct module 15 is configured to be fixed around the partition 152 . The lift air duct module 15 is configured to move the outer layer surrounding partition plate 151 relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate 152 along a vertical direction Z. The outer layer surrounding partition plate 151 and the inner layer surrounding partition plate 152 are preferably made of metal, especially stainless steel, to prevent high temperature melting or oil fume corrosion.

圖6顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1的滑軌組的立體爆炸圖。 FIG. 6 shows an exploded perspective view of the slide rail set of the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請見圖4、圖5、及圖6,為了穩定升降風道模組的升降,本創作的升降風道模組15引進了至少一滑軌組,設置在外層環繞隔板151與內層環繞隔板152之間,使外層環繞隔板151相對於內層環繞隔板152可穩定移動,避免其升降路徑歪曲而與上殼座或下殼座發生碰撞或摩擦,因而防止了碰撞所引起的損壞或摩擦所引起的噪音。 Please refer to Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6. In order to stabilize the lifting and lowering of the lifting air duct module, the lifting air duct module 15 of the present creation introduces at least one slide rail group, which is arranged on the outer surrounding partition 151 and the inner surrounding Between the partitions 152, the outer surrounding partition 151 can move stably relative to the inner surrounding partition 152, so as to avoid its lifting path being distorted and colliding or rubbing with the upper shell seat or the lower shell seat, thus preventing the collision caused by the collision or friction. Noise caused by damage or friction.

具體而言,滑軌組包括一母滑軌31及一公滑軌32,母滑軌31的長度大於公滑軌32的長度,其中,母滑軌31設置於外層環繞隔板151的四隔板之一,而公滑軌32設置於內層環繞隔板152的四隔板之一。較佳地,升降風道模組15可包括二滑軌組,分別位於外層環繞隔板151相對的二側,例如,左右側或前後側。 Specifically, the slide rail set includes a female slide rail 31 and a male slide rail 32 . The length of the female slide rail 31 is greater than the length of the male slide rail 32 , wherein the female slide rail 31 is disposed on the four partitions surrounding the partition plate 151 on the outer layer. One of the plates, and the male sliding rail 32 is disposed on one of the four partitions surrounding the partition 152 in the inner layer. Preferably, the lift air duct module 15 may include two sets of sliding rails, which are respectively located on two opposite sides of the outer surrounding partition 151 , for example, the left and right sides or the front and rear sides.

在此,本創作考慮到軌道組可能沾染油煙,久而久之油煙的髒汙累積於軌道組的槽溝中,將導致軌道組卡住,本創作將升降風道模組15分成內層環繞隔板152及外層環繞隔板151,內層環繞隔板152配置成固定不動,如此,當外層環繞隔板151下降時,上殼座11A與內層環繞隔板152之間的狹縫可維持完 整,亦即,狹縫與抽氣道12仍然彼此隔離,不會連通。從而,油煙主要會流向抽氣道12,幾乎不會流向軌道組存在的狹縫。如此,存在於上殼座11A與內層環繞隔板152之間的狹縫的軌道組就不會沾染油煙,進而不會因油煙的髒汙累積而卡住。 Here, this creation considers that the rail group may be contaminated with oil fume, and the dirt of oil fume accumulates in the grooves of the rail group over time, which will cause the rail group to get stuck. And the outer layer surrounding partition 151, the inner layer surrounding partition 152 is arranged to be fixed, so that when the outer layer surrounding partition 151 is lowered, the slit between the upper shell seat 11A and the inner layer surrounding partition 152 can be maintained completely. In other words, the slit and the air extraction channel 12 are still isolated from each other and will not communicate with each other. Therefore, the oil fume mainly flows to the air extraction duct 12, and hardly flows to the slits existing in the track group. In this way, the track group existing in the slit between the upper housing seat 11A and the inner surrounding partition plate 152 will not be contaminated with oil fume, and will not be stuck due to the accumulation of dirt from the oil fume.

在圖式所未顯示的一種變形例中,滑軌組可改成設置在上殼座11A或下殼座11B與外層環繞隔板151之間,同樣可強化升降風道模組15在升降時的穩定性,且亦不會遭遇軌道組因油煙的髒汙累積而卡住的問題。 In a modification example not shown in the drawings, the slide rail group can be changed to be disposed between the upper housing base 11A or the lower housing base 11B and the outer surrounding partition 151, which can also strengthen the lifting air duct module 15 when lifting and lowering. The stability of the system, and it will not encounter the problem of the rail group getting stuck due to the accumulation of fume and dirt.

圖7A顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1的無防護件的升降套組的立體爆炸圖。圖7B及圖7C分別顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1的具有防護件的升降套組的立體爆炸圖及立體組裝圖。 FIG. 7A shows a perspective exploded view of a lift set without a protective member of the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C respectively show a three-dimensional exploded view and a three-dimensional assembly view of a lift set with a protective member of the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請見圖3C、圖4、圖5、及圖7A、圖7B、圖7C,本創作的升降風道模組15包括一升降套組,配置成帶動外層環繞隔板151相對於內層環繞隔板152移動。具體而言,升降套組包括一母元件33(例如,螺套、齒軌、繩環、帶環),固定於內層環繞隔板152、及一公元件34(例如,螺桿、齒輪、繩、或帶),固定於內層環繞隔板152;或者,母元件可改成固定於內層環繞隔板152,而公元件34可改成固定於外層環繞隔板151。母元件33與公元件34彼此嵌合或配合,例如,螺套與螺桿可彼此嵌合。 3C, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B, FIG. 7C, the lift air duct module 15 of the present invention includes a lift set configured to drive the outer layer surrounding partition 151 relative to the inner layer surrounding partition Plate 152 moves. Specifically, the lifting set includes a female element 33 (eg, a screw sleeve, a rack, a rope ring, a belt ring) fixed on the inner surrounding partition 152, and a male element 34 (eg, a screw, a gear, a rope) , or belt), fixed to the inner surrounding partition 152; The female element 33 and the male element 34 are fitted or fitted with each other, for example, the screw sleeve and the screw can be fitted with each other.

進一步地,母元件33可經由一母元件固定件35來固定於內層環繞隔板152,而公元件34可經由一公元件固定件36來固定於內層環繞隔板152。如圖式所示,母元件固定件35將母元件33固定在開口13的中央,而公元件固定件36將公元件34固定在開口13的中央,故升降套組整體是固定在開口13的中央。在本 實施例中,母元件固定件35及公元件固定件36皆呈現為橋狀,但不限於此,只要可將升降套組整體固定在開口13的中央,任何形狀皆可。如此,各環繞隔板的相對的二隔板(可延伸至四隔板)在升降時可平均受力,避免升降路徑歪曲。 Further, the female element 33 can be fixed to the inner surrounding spacer 152 via a female element fixing member 35 , and the male element 34 can be fixed to the inner surrounding spacer 152 via a male element fixing member 36 . As shown in the figure, the female component fixing member 35 fixes the female component 33 in the center of the opening 13, and the male component fixing member 36 fixes the male component 34 in the center of the opening 13, so the lifting set as a whole is fixed in the opening 13. central. in this In the embodiment, the female component fixing member 35 and the male component fixing member 36 are both bridge-shaped, but not limited thereto, any shape can be used as long as the entire lifting set can be fixed in the center of the opening 13 . In this way, the two opposing baffles (which can be extended to four baffles) surrounding the baffles can be evenly stressed during lifting, so as to avoid distortion of the lifting path.

此外,升降風道模組15包括一馬達30,配置成驅動公元件34,使母元件33相對於公元件34運動,從而帶動外層環繞隔板151相對於內層環繞隔板152移動。較佳地,馬達30可設置在母元件固定件35上,母元件固定件35具有穿孔,使公元件34可穿過穿孔而連接至馬達30。 In addition, the lift air duct module 15 includes a motor 30 configured to drive the male element 34 to move the female element 33 relative to the male element 34 , thereby driving the outer surrounding partition 151 to move relative to the inner surrounding partition 152 . Preferably, the motor 30 can be provided on a female element holder 35 having a perforation through which the male element 34 can be connected to the motor 30 .

如圖7B及圖7C所示,公元件34可包括一公元件本體340及一公元件防護件341,公元件防護件341包覆公元件本體340,以防止公元件本體340因沾染油煙而導致運動不順暢或甚至完全卡住。在本實施例中,公元件34(特別是公元件本體340)為螺桿,母元件33為螺套,馬達30可旋轉作為公元件本體340的螺桿,螺桿與螺套會發生相對運動。由於內層環繞隔板152配置成固定不動,故螺桿與螺套的相對運動會使外層環繞隔板151相對於內層環繞隔板152沿著一垂直方向Z移動。應注意的是,公元件防護件341並不必要隨著作為公元件本體340的螺桿而旋轉,它的目的是防止公元件本體340佔染油煙。公元件本體340、公元件防護件341、及母元件33較佳是採用金屬,特別是不鏽鋼,以防止高溫熔解或油煙腐蝕。 As shown in FIG. 7B and FIG. 7C , the male element 34 may include a male element body 340 and a male element guard 341 . The male element guard 341 covers the male element body 340 to prevent the male element body 340 from being contaminated with oil fume. Movement is not smooth or even completely stuck. In this embodiment, the male element 34 (especially the male element body 340 ) is a screw, the female element 33 is a screw sleeve, the motor 30 can rotate as the screw of the male element body 340 , and the screw and the screw sleeve move relative to each other. Since the inner layer surrounding partition plate 152 is configured to be fixed, the relative movement of the screw and the screw sleeve will cause the outer layer surrounding partition plate 151 to move along a vertical direction Z relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate 152 . It should be noted that the male element guard 341 does not necessarily rotate with the screw serving as the male element body 340 , and its purpose is to prevent the male element body 340 from being caught with oily fumes. The male element body 340 , the male element guard 341 , and the female element 33 are preferably made of metal, especially stainless steel, to prevent high temperature melting or oil fume corrosion.

圖8顯示本創作的一實施例的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1在使用環境中的前視圖。 FIG. 8 shows a front view of the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module in a use environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請見圖8,在本創作中,升降風道模組15的外層環繞隔板151的長度L1小於或等於上殼座11A加上下殼座11B的長度L3;內層環繞隔板152的長度L2小於或等於上殼座11A加上下殼座11B的長度L3。然而,升降風道模組15的外層 環繞隔板151的長度L1加上內層環繞隔板152的長度L2則大於上殼座11A加上下殼座11B的長度L3。透過上述長度的定義,可顯示本創作的升降風道模組15的總長度L1+L2在上升狀態時及下降狀態時有所不同。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , in this creation, the length L1 of the outer layer surrounding the partition plate 151 of the lift air duct module 15 is less than or equal to the length L3 of the upper shell seat 11A plus the lower shell seat 11B; the length L2 of the inner layer surrounding the partition plate 152 Less than or equal to the length L3 of the upper housing 11A plus the lower housing 11B. However, the outer layer of the lift air duct module 15 The length L1 of the surrounding partition 151 plus the length L2 of the inner surrounding partition 152 is greater than the length L3 of the upper housing 11A plus the lower housing 11B. Through the above-mentioned definition of length, it can be shown that the total length L1+L2 of the lift air duct module 15 of the present invention is different between the ascending state and the descending state.

請見圖3A、圖3B、圖3C、及圖5,在本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1中,在上殼座11A上開設有至少一氣孔19(在圖式中顯示為二氣孔19),使上殼座11A與內層環繞隔板152之間存在氣流,特別是下降氣流。 Please refer to FIGS. 3A , 3B, 3C, and 5 , in the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module of the present invention, at least one air hole 19 (in the drawing) is opened on the upper housing base 11A Shown as two air holes 19), there is an air flow, especially a downward air flow, between the upper housing seat 11A and the inner layer surrounding partition 152.

其原理如下:由於抽風模組21的抽氣,會有氣流自上殼座11A的氣孔19流入上殼座11A與內層環繞隔板152之間的狹縫,向下流至下殼板114的開口13處,再自下殼板114的開口13處,經由抽氣道12向上流動。因此,在上殼座11A與內層環繞隔板152之間的狹縫中流動的氣流是下降氣流,其可抵擋油煙竄升至此狹縫。如此,更可防止存在於上殼座11A與內層環繞隔板152之間的狹縫的軌道組沾染油煙。 The principle is as follows: due to the air extraction of the air extraction module 21, the air flow will flow from the air hole 19 of the upper shell seat 11A into the slit between the upper shell seat 11A and the inner surrounding partition 152, and flow down to the lower shell plate 114. At the opening 13, from the opening 13 of the lower shell plate 114, the air flows upward through the air suction channel 12. Therefore, the airflow flowing in the slit between the upper housing 11A and the inner surrounding partition plate 152 is a downdraft, which can prevent oil smoke from escaping to the slit. In this way, the rail set in the slit between the upper housing 11A and the inner surrounding partition 152 can be further prevented from being contaminated with oil fume.

在圖式所未顯示的一種變形例中,升降風道模組15如果採用手動升降,則可設置有一把手,例如在梯形抽風嘴16或錐形抽風嘴下方。特別是,梯形抽風嘴16或錐形抽風嘴具有至少一斜面(在圖式中為四斜面,而形成金字塔形,但不限於此),與垂直線的夾角介於30度至60度,較佳是45度,如此,既可抽取垂直飄逸的油煙,亦可抽取水平飄逸的油煙;同時,由於升降風道模組15可鄰近油煙來源,其兼顧抽取垂直油煙與水平油煙的效果更加明顯。梯形抽風嘴16或錐形抽風嘴具有多個開孔或網狀開孔。便利地,本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1可更包括一集油槽17,安裝於梯形抽風嘴16或錐形抽風嘴下方,以承接自抽氣道12或升降風道模組15滴落的油脂。 In a modification not shown in the drawings, if the lift air duct module 15 is lifted manually, a handle may be provided, for example, below the trapezoidal air exhaust nozzle 16 or the conical air exhaust nozzle. In particular, the trapezoidal air suction nozzle 16 or the conical air suction nozzle has at least one inclined surface (four inclined surfaces in the drawing, forming a pyramid shape, but not limited to this), and the angle between the vertical line and the vertical line is between 30 degrees and 60 degrees. The preferred angle is 45 degrees, so that both vertical and horizontal oil fume can be extracted. At the same time, since the lift air duct module 15 can be close to the source of oil fume, the effect of taking both vertical oil fume and horizontal oil fume is more obvious. The trapezoidal exhaust nozzle 16 or the conical exhaust nozzle has a plurality of openings or mesh openings. Conveniently, the range hood 1 with a stable lifting air duct module of the present invention may further include an oil collecting groove 17, which is installed under the trapezoidal air exhaust nozzle 16 or the conical air exhaust nozzle, so as to receive the self-extracting air duct 12 or the lifting air duct module. Set of 15 dripping grease.

可選地,本創作的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機1可更包括一油煙偵測器27,連接至控制模組14。油煙偵測器27組態成偵測油煙濃度。控制模組14組態成根據油煙偵測器27的偵測結果來自動控制升降風道模組15的下降距離。具體而言,當油煙濃度高時,則下降升降風道模組15;當油煙濃度低時,則上升升降風道模組15,或者,進一步地,升降風道模組15的下降距離可正比於油煙濃度。此外,可選地,升降風道模組15的下降距離可反比於抽風模組21的轉速,因為升降風道模組15的下降可提升抽油效能。 Optionally, the range hood 1 with a stable lift air duct module of the present invention may further include a range hood detector 27 connected to the control module 14 . The soot detector 27 is configured to detect the concentration of soot. The control module 14 is configured to automatically control the descending distance of the lift air duct module 15 according to the detection result of the oil fume detector 27 . Specifically, when the oil fume concentration is high, the lift air duct module 15 is lowered; when the oil fume concentration is low, the lift air duct module 15 is raised, or, further, the descending distance of the lift air duct module 15 can be proportional to in the concentration of soot. In addition, optionally, the descending distance of the lift air duct module 15 may be inversely proportional to the rotational speed of the air extraction module 21, because the descending of the lift air duct module 15 can improve the oil extraction efficiency.

在此,值得注意的是,「抽油效能」與「抽風效能」有別:抽風效能主要有關於抽風模組21的轉速,而當抽風模組21為相同轉速時,本創作比起傳統抽油煙機,抽油效能更佳。具體而言,本創作的升降風道模組可靠近油煙來源,確實抽取含油煙的空氣,而不是抽取到無油煙的空氣。傳統抽油煙機通常會抽取到大量無油煙的空氣,導致虛耗功率。 Here, it is worth noting that there is a difference between "oil pumping performance" and "air extraction performance": the ventilation performance is mainly related to the rotation speed of the ventilation module 21, and when the ventilation module 21 is at the same rotation speed, compared with the traditional ventilation Range hood, better pumping performance. Specifically, the lifting air duct module of this creation can be close to the source of oil fume, and indeed extract the air containing oil fume, instead of extracting the air without oil fume. Traditional range hoods usually draw a lot of fume-free air, resulting in wasted power consumption.

儘管本創作已透過多個實施例來說明,應理解的是,只要不背離本創作的精神及申請專利範圍所主張者,可作出許多其他可能的修飾及變化。 Although the present invention has been described in terms of various embodiments, it should be understood that many other possible modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention and what is claimed in the scope of the patent application.

1:具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機 1: Range hood with stable lift air duct module

11A:上殼座 11A: Upper shell seat

11B:下殼座 11B: Lower shell seat

113:上殼板 113: Upper shell plate

114:下殼板 114: Lower shell plate

12:抽氣道 12: Air extraction duct

15:升降風道模組 15: Lifting air duct module

151:外層環繞隔板 151: Outer Surrounding Partition

152:內層環繞隔板 152: Inner Surrounding Partition

18:排油煙管 18: Fume exhaust pipe

19:氣孔 19: Stomata

30:馬達 30: Motor

31:滑軌組的母滑軌 31: Female slide rail of slide rail group

32:滑軌組的公滑軌 32: Male slide rail of slide rail group

33:升降套組的母元件 33: The female component of the lifting set

34:升降套組的公元件 34: Male component of lifting kit

35:母元件固定件 35: Female component fixings

36:公元件固定件 36: Male component holder

Claims (19)

一種具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,包括:一上殼座(11A);一下殼座(11B),其包括:一前殼板(112);一上殼板(113),該上殼板(113)連接至該上殼座(11A);一抽氣道(12)自該下殼座(11B)內部延伸至該上殼座(11A)內部;及一下殼板(114),該下殼板(114)於一中央區域(114C)形成有一開口(13),該開口(13)連通該抽氣道(12);一控制模組(14),其設置於該下殼座(11B);及一升降風道模組(15),其設置於該抽氣道(12)中,並配置成以自動或手動升降的方式來部分進出於該抽氣道(12)。 A range hood with a stable lifting air duct module, comprising: an upper shell seat (11A); a lower shell seat (11B), comprising: a front shell plate (112); an upper shell plate (113), the The upper shell plate (113) is connected to the upper shell seat (11A); an air suction channel (12) extends from the interior of the lower shell seat (11B) to the interior of the upper shell seat (11A); and the lower shell plate (114), The lower shell plate (114) is formed with an opening (13) in a central area (114C), and the opening (13) is communicated with the air suction channel (12); a control module (14) is arranged on the lower shell seat (114C). 11B); and a lift air duct module (15), which is arranged in the air extraction duct (12) and configured to partially enter and exit the air extraction duct (12) by way of automatic or manual lifting. 如請求項1所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)包括一外層環繞隔板(151)及一內層環繞隔板(152),該外層環繞隔板(151)位在該上殼座(11A)或該下殼座(11B)與該內層環繞隔板(152)之間。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 1, wherein the lift air duct module (15) comprises an outer layer surrounding partition plate (151) and an inner layer surrounding partition plate (152), The outer surrounding partition (151) is located between the upper housing seat (11A) or the lower housing (11B) and the inner surrounding partition (152). 如請求項2所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)的該內層環繞隔板(152)配置成固定不動。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 2, wherein the inner layer surrounding the partition plate (152) of the lift air duct module (15) is configured to be fixed. 如請求項2所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)配置成使該外層環繞隔板(151)相對於該內層環繞隔板(152)沿著一垂直方向(Z)移動。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 2, wherein the lift air duct module (15) is configured such that the outer surrounding partition (151) is relative to the inner surrounding partition ( 152) move along a vertical direction (Z). 如請求項4所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)包括至少一滑軌組(31、32),設置在該外層環繞隔板(151)與該內層環繞隔板(152)之間。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 4, wherein the lift air duct module (15) comprises at least one slide rail group (31, 32), which is arranged on the outer surrounding partition (15). 151) and the inner surrounding partition (152). 如請求項5所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該至少一滑軌組(31、32)包括一母滑軌(31)及一公滑軌(32),該母滑軌(31)的長度大於該公滑軌(32)的長度。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 5, wherein the at least one slide rail group (31, 32) comprises a female slide rail (31) and a male slide rail (32), the The length of the female slide rail (31) is greater than the length of the male slide rail (32). 如請求項4所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)包括二滑軌組(31、32),分別位於該外層環繞隔板(151)相對的二側。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 4, wherein the lift air duct module (15) comprises two slide rail sets (31, 32), which are respectively located on the outer surrounding partition (151) ) opposite sides. 如請求項4所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)包括至少一滑軌組(31、32),設置在該上殼座(11A)或該下殼座(11B)與該外層環繞隔板(151)之間。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 4, wherein the lift air duct module (15) comprises at least one slide rail group (31, 32), which is arranged on the upper housing seat (11A) ) or between the lower shell seat (11B) and the outer layer surrounding partition (151). 如請求項4所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)包括一升降套組(33、34),配置成帶動該外層環繞隔板(151)相對於該內層環繞隔板(152)移動。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 4, wherein the lift air duct module (15) comprises a lift set (33, 34) configured to drive the outer surrounding partition (15). 151) is moved relative to the inner layer around the baffle (152). 如請求項9所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降套組(33、34)是固定在該開口(13)的中央。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 9, wherein the lift sets (33, 34) are fixed at the center of the opening (13). 如請求項10所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降套組(33、34)包括一母元件(33),固定於該內層環繞隔板(152)或該外層環繞隔板(151)的其中一者、及一公元件(34),固定於該內層環繞隔板(152)或該外層環繞隔板(151)的其中另一者;該母元件(33)與該公元件(34)彼此嵌合或配合。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 10, wherein the lift set (33, 34) comprises a female element (33) fixed on the inner surrounding partition (152) or One of the outer surrounding partitions (151), and a male element (34), fixed to the inner surrounding partition (152) or the other of the outer surrounding partitions (151); the female component (33) and the male element (34) are fitted or matched with each other. 如請求項11所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該母元件(33)是經由一母元件固定件(35)來固定於該內層環繞隔板(152)或該外層環繞隔板(151)的其中一者,而該公元件(34)是經由一公元件固定件(36)來固定於該內層環繞隔板(152)或該外層環繞隔板(151)的其中另一者。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module as claimed in claim 11, wherein the female element (33) is fixed to the inner surrounding partition (152) or One of the outer surrounding partitions (151), and the male element (34) is fixed to the inner surrounding partition (152) or the outer surrounding partition (151) via a male component fixing member (36) ) or the other. 如請求項11所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該公元件(34)為螺桿、齒輪、繩、或帶;該母元件(33)為螺套、齒軌、繩環、帶環。 The range hood with a stable lifting air duct module according to claim 11, wherein the male element (34) is a screw, a gear, a rope, or a belt; the female element (33) is a screw sleeve, a rack, Rope loops, belt loops. 如請求項11所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該公元件(34)包括一公元件本體(340)及一公元件防護件(341),該公元件防護件(341)包覆該公元件本體(340)。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 11, wherein the male element (34) comprises a male element body (340) and a male element guard (341), the male element guard (341) wraps the male element body (340). 如請求項12所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)包括一馬達(30),配置成驅動該公元件(34),使該母元件(33)相對於該公元件(34)運動,從而帶動該外層環繞隔板(151)相對於該內層環繞隔板(152)移動。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module as claimed in claim 12, wherein the lift air duct module (15) includes a motor (30) configured to drive the male element (34) to make the female The element (33) moves relative to the male element (34), thereby driving the outer layer surrounding partition plate (151) to move relative to the inner layer surrounding partition plate (152). 如請求項15所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該馬達(30)設置在該母元件固定件(35)上。 The range hood with a stable elevating air duct module according to claim 15, wherein the motor (30) is arranged on the female component fixing member (35). 如請求項2所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,該升降風道模組(15)的該外層環繞隔板(151)的長度(L1)小於或等於該上殼座(11A)加上該下殼座(11B)的長度(L3);該內層環繞隔板(152)的長度(L2)小於或等於該上殼座(11A)加上該下殼座(11B)的長度(L3), 而該外層環繞隔板(151)的長度(L1)加上該內層環繞隔板(152)的長度(L2)大於該上殼座(11A)加上該下殼座(11B)的長度(L3)。 The range hood with a stable lift air duct module according to claim 2, wherein the length (L1) of the outer layer surrounding the partition plate (151) of the lift air duct module (15) is less than or equal to the upper shell The length (L3) of the seat (11A) plus the lower shell seat (11B); the length (L2) of the inner surrounding partition (152) is less than or equal to the upper shell seat (11A) plus the lower shell seat ( 11B) length (L3), And the length (L1) of the outer layer surrounding partition plate (151) plus the length (L2) of the inner layer surrounding partition plate (152) is greater than the length (L2) of the upper shell seat (11A) plus the lower shell seat (11B) ( L3). 如請求項5所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,更包括一抽風模組(21),其適合於自該抽氣道(12)抽取油煙。 The range hood with a stable elevating air duct module according to claim 5, further comprising an air extraction module (21), which is suitable for extracting oil fume from the air extraction duct (12). 如請求項18所述的具有穩定升降風道模組之抽油煙機,其中,在該上殼座(11A)上開設有至少一氣孔(19),使該上殼座(11A)與該內層環繞隔板(152)之間存在下降氣流。 The range hood with a stable lifting air duct module as claimed in claim 18, wherein at least one air hole (19) is formed on the upper housing seat (11A), so that the upper housing seat (11A) and the inner There is a downdraft between the layers surrounding baffles (152).
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI790823B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-01-21 蔡巽洲 Range hood with stably lifting air duct module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI790823B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-01-21 蔡巽洲 Range hood with stably lifting air duct module

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