TWM625485U - Integrated robotic vending machine - Google Patents
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- TWM625485U TWM625485U TW110213048U TW110213048U TWM625485U TW M625485 U TWM625485 U TW M625485U TW 110213048 U TW110213048 U TW 110213048U TW 110213048 U TW110213048 U TW 110213048U TW M625485 U TWM625485 U TW M625485U
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Images
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本新型主要涉及一種用於準備並提供多種飲料的自動售貨機,更具體講,是涉及一種集成自動售貨系統,其配備的一個或多個移動托架可自主移動,方便多種飲料的準備和提供。The new model mainly relates to an automatic vending machine for preparing and providing a variety of beverages, and more particularly, to an integrated vending system, which is equipped with one or more mobile brackets that can move autonomously to facilitate the preparation and delivery of multiple beverages. supply.
餐館和娛樂場等許多商業場所都向顧客提供各種飲料,包括混合飲料。這些場所通常是人工準備和供應這些飲料。儘管使用人工操作有其自身的優勢,但由於經常花費大量時間和資金招聘和培訓員工,操作成本會大幅增加。各種自動售貨機還可販售多種飲料,包括但不限於茶、咖啡、牛奶、果汁和碳酸飲料。然而,這些自動售貨機還需要某種形式的人工干預來準備和分配飲料,這可能會導致自動售貨機旁排起長隊。Many commercial establishments, such as restaurants and casinos, serve customers a variety of beverages, including mixed drinks. These establishments usually prepare and serve these beverages manually. Although the use of manual operations has its own advantages, the cost of operations can increase significantly due to the often costly recruitment and training of employees. Various vending machines also sell a variety of beverages including, but not limited to, tea, coffee, milk, juice, and carbonated beverages. However, these vending machines also require some form of human intervention to prepare and dispense beverages, which can lead to long queues at the vending machines.
現有自動飲料供應機通常使用機械臂準備和提供飲料。然而,這些配備機械臂的飲料供應機體型較大且價格昂貴。因此需要一種飲料供應機或自動售貨機,在沒有人為干預的情況下,以一種經濟和有效的方式執行準備和提供飲料的必要任務。此外還需要提供一種飲料自動售貨機,以極高的效率快速準備和供應大量飲料。本新型的裝置和系統可以滿足這些需求。Existing automatic beverage serving machines typically use robotic arms to prepare and serve beverages. However, these robotic arm-equipped beverage dispensers are large and expensive. There is therefore a need for a beverage serving machine or vending machine that performs the necessary tasks of preparing and serving beverages in an economical and efficient manner without human intervention. There is also a need to provide a beverage vending machine that quickly prepares and serves large quantities of beverages with great efficiency. The novel apparatus and system of the present invention meet these needs.
本新型的一個方面涉及一種集成自動售貨機,用於為顧客自動準備並提供多種飲料,同時還能盡可能減少或消除人為干預。此外,集成自動售貨機可以同時準備多種飲料,並提高為顧客準備和提供飲料的效率。此外,集成自動售貨機還有助於減少集成自動售貨機旁的排隊數量,並在顧客靠近集成自動售貨機時及時提供飲料。此外,該集成自動售貨機空間佔用較小,可以安裝在狹小空間內,從而節省空間和相關成本。One aspect of the present invention relates to an integrated vending machine for automatically preparing and serving a variety of beverages to customers while minimizing or eliminating human intervention. In addition, integrated vending machines can prepare multiple beverages at the same time and increase the efficiency of preparing and serving beverages to customers. In addition, the integrated vending machine also helps to reduce the number of queues next to the integrated vending machine and provide drinks in a timely manner when the customer approaches the integrated vending machine. In addition, the integrated vending machine has a small footprint and can be installed in tight spaces, saving space and associated costs.
基於這個方面,公開了一種便於自動準備和提供多種飲料的集成自動售貨機的示例。集成自動售貨機包括至少一個用於存放多個杯子和/或從多個杯子中分配一個杯子的杯分配站,和至少一個用於向杯子中至少分配一種原料以準備多種飲料的原料分配站。此外,集成自動售貨機還包括至少一個機械小車(在至少一個杯分配站和/或至少一個原料分配站自動移動),所述至少一個機械小車包括一個用於固定杯子的杯架。機械小車又稱為移動托架或推車。另外,該集成自動售貨機包括一個與至少一個杯分配站通信的控制器以及至少一個原料分配站和/或至少一個機械小車(向集成自動售貨機的一個外殼開口提供一杯飲料)。推車向一個或多個原料分配站移動,以收集準備飲料所需的原料,然後向顧客提供飲料,全程無需人為干預。Based on this aspect, an example of an integrated vending machine that facilitates the automatic preparation and serving of a variety of beverages is disclosed. The integrated vending machine includes at least one cup dispensing station for storing and/or dispensing a cup from the plurality of cups, and at least one material dispensing station for dispensing at least one ingredient into the cups to prepare a plurality of beverages. In addition, the integrated vending machine also includes at least one mechanical cart (moving automatically at at least one cup dispensing station and/or at least one material dispensing station) including a cup holder for holding cups. Mechanical carts are also known as mobile carriers or carts. Additionally, the integrated vending machine includes a controller in communication with at least one cup dispensing station and at least one ingredient dispensing station and/or at least one mechanical cart (providing a cup of beverage to a housing opening of the integrated vending machine). The cart moves to one or more ingredient distribution stations to collect the ingredients needed to prepare the beverage, and then serve the beverage to the customer without human intervention.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機包括多個原料分配站和多個機械小車。所述多個機械小車可同時移向各種原料分配站,以同時準備多種飲料。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine includes a plurality of material dispensing stations and a plurality of mechanical carts. The multiple robotic carts can be moved to various ingredient distribution stations simultaneously to prepare multiple beverages simultaneously.
在一個實施例中,控制器經配置後將至少一個機械小車移向至少一個杯分配站,從至少一個杯分配站接收一個杯子,然後將至少一個載有杯子的機械小車移向至少一個原料分配站,根據顧客選擇的一種飲料在杯中收集至少一種原料。控制器經配置後可將至少一個機械小車送往開口位置,通過開口將所選飲料交給顧客。通過此種方式,控制器可以實現至少一個機械小車在集成自動售貨機上的自動移動。In one embodiment, the controller is configured to move the at least one mechanical cart to the at least one cup dispensing station, receive a cup from the at least one cup dispensing station, and then move the at least one cup-laden mechanical cart to the at least one cup dispensing station An ingredient dispensing station that collects at least one ingredient in a cup based on a beverage selected by the customer. The controller is configured to direct the at least one robotic cart to the opening through which the selected beverage is delivered to the customer. In this way, the controller can realize the automatic movement of the at least one mechanical cart on the integrated vending machine.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機包括多個開口,通過多個機械小車提供多份飲料。多個開口方便將多份飲料同時提供給多位顧客,以減少集成自動售貨機旁的排隊人數。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine includes a plurality of openings for serving a plurality of beverages through a plurality of mechanical carts. Multiple openings allow multiple beverages to be served to multiple customers at the same time, reducing queues at integrated vending machines.
在一個實施例中,接收到與所選飲料關聯的認證碼之後,控制器經配置後將至少一個機械小車移動至開口處。當顧客想要取出準備好的飲料時,這可以方便從集成自動售貨機提供飲料,從而緩解開口位置機械小車的擁堵。In one embodiment, after receiving the authentication code associated with the selected beverage, the controller is configured to move the at least one mechanical cart to the opening. This facilitates the provision of beverages from the integrated vending machine when a customer wants to take out a prepared beverage, thereby relieving the congestion of the mechanical trolley at the opening.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機包括一個等待區;在這裡,從至少一個原料分配站向杯中收集原料之後佈置至少一個機械小車。收到認證碼後,控制器經配置後將至少一個機械小車從等待區移到開口位置,將所選飲料交給顧客,從而減少集成自動售貨機旁的排隊人數。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine includes a waiting area; here, at least one mechanical cart is arranged after the ingredients are collected into the cups from at least one ingredient dispensing station. Upon receipt of the authentication code, the controller is configured to move at least one robotic trolley from the waiting area to the opening to deliver the selected beverage to the customer, thereby reducing queues at the integrated vending machine.
在一個實施例中,控制器從至少一個開口中確定是否存在一個空開口,然後將空開口分配給一個機械小車,以便在收到認證碼之後提供飲料。通過此種方式,控制器可以減少至少一個機械小車向開口的不必要移動,並促進至少一個機械小車的平穩運行。In one embodiment, the controller determines from at least one of the openings whether there is an empty opening, and then assigns the empty opening to a mechanical cart for serving a beverage upon receipt of the authentication code. In this way, the controller can reduce unnecessary movement of the at least one mechanical trolley toward the opening and promote smooth operation of the at least one mechanical trolley.
在一個實施例中,等待區包括多個裝料站,在至少一個機械小車處於等待區時實現至少一個機械小車的裝料。這可以在準備和提供飲料過程中為至少一個機械小車裝料,無需取出機械小車,從而縮短機械小車的總體閒置時間。In one embodiment, the waiting area includes a plurality of charging stations, enabling the charging of the at least one mechanical trolley while the at least one mechanical trolley is in the waiting area. This makes it possible to charge at least one mechanical trolley during preparation and serving of beverages without removing the mechanical trolley, thereby reducing the overall idle time of the mechanical trolley.
在一個實施例中,每個裝料站都是無線控制充電站,可實現至少一個機械小車的無線控制充電。In one embodiment, each charging station is a wirelessly controlled charging station, which can realize wirelessly controlled charging of at least one mechanical trolley.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機還包括一個輸入站,使顧客可以輸入認證碼。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine further includes an input station that allows the customer to enter an authentication code.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機包括一個收據生成器,根據所選飲料列印付款收據。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine includes a receipt generator that prints a payment receipt based on the selected beverage.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機包括一個與控制器通信的支付模塊,根據所選飲料接收顧客付款;該控制器將至少一個機械小車移到開口位置,在收到付款後根據所選飲料提供所選飲料。這可以確保提供所選飲料之前收到每單的付款。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine includes a payment module in communication with a controller to receive payment from a customer based on a selected beverage; the controller moves at least one mechanical cart to an open position, and upon receipt of payment, based on the selected beverage Beverages offer selected beverages. This ensures that payment for each order is received before the selected beverage is served.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機還包括一個與控制器通信的用戶界面,經配置後顯示集成自動售貨機多種飲料的列表,方便顧客從多種飲料中選擇一種。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine further includes a user interface in communication with the controller and configured to display a list of multiple beverages in the integrated vending machine for a customer to select one of the multiple beverages.
在一個實施例中,用戶界面是一種基於Web的應用,通過某種計算設備(包括但不限於顧客的手機、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦或任何其他類似設備)進行訪問,方便顧客遠程購買飲料。In one embodiment, the user interface is a web-based application that is accessed through some computing device (including, but not limited to, a customer's cell phone, desktop, laptop, tablet, or any other similar device) for convenient Customers buy drinks remotely.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機還包括一個與控制器通信的收據模塊,可用於存放對應於多種飲料的多個配方,以實現多種飲料的配製。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine further includes a receipt module in communication with the controller, which can be used to store a plurality of recipes corresponding to a plurality of beverages to enable the preparation of the plurality of beverages.
在一個實施例中,控制器根據所選飲料的配方為至少一個機械小車生成一個移動路徑,確保至少一個機械小車能夠移動到關聯的原料分配器,並/或按期望順序移動。In one embodiment, the controller generates a movement path for the at least one robotic cart based on the recipe of the selected beverage, ensuring that the at least one robotic cart can move to the associated ingredient dispenser and/or move in the desired sequence.
在一個實施例中,所述外殼包括一個具有透明部分的門,使顧客能夠看到所述外殼的內部,以了解飲料的製備或準備過程。In one embodiment, the housing includes a door with a transparent portion that enables a customer to see the interior of the housing to understand the preparation or preparation of the beverage.
在一個實施例中,所述的門確定出一個開口。In one embodiment, the door defines an opening.
在一個實施例中,所述外殼包括一個儲存室和儲存室內部設置的一個冷卻器,可以用於存放一種或多種原料。冷卻器可以將一種或多種原料存放在儲存室內冷卻或低溫儲藏,這樣就可以實現所述一種或多種原料的保鮮。In one embodiment, the housing includes a storage chamber and a cooler disposed inside the storage chamber, which can be used to store one or more raw materials. The cooler can store one or more raw materials in a storage chamber for cooling or low-temperature storage, so that the one or more raw materials can be kept fresh.
在一個實施例中,至少一個杯分配站包括第一個杯分配站,用於儲存和分配多個杯一。杯一適合熱飲(即第一類飲料)。所述至少一個分配站還包括第二個杯分配站,用於儲存和分配多個杯二。杯二適合冷飲(即第二類飲料)。In one embodiment, the at least one cup dispensing station includes a first cup dispensing station for storing and dispensing a plurality of cups. Cup 1 is suitable for hot beverages (ie beverages of the first category). The at least one dispensing station also includes a second cup dispensing station for storing and dispensing the plurality of cups. Cup II is suitable for cold drinks (ie, second-class drinks).
在一個實施例中,當選擇第一類飲料時,所述控制器將所述至少一個機械小車移動到第一個杯分配站以接收杯一;當選擇第二類飲料時,還可將至少一個機械小車移動到第二個杯分配站以接收杯二。通過這種方式,控制器可以將熱飲倒入適合在相對較高的溫度下存放的杯子中。In one embodiment, when a first type of beverage is selected, the controller moves the at least one mechanical cart to a first cup dispensing station to receive a cup one; when a second type of beverage is selected, the controller can also At least one mechanical cart moves to the second cup dispensing station to receive cup two. In this way, the controller can pour hot beverages into cups suitable for storage at relatively high temperatures.
在一個實施例中,至少一個原料分配站包括一個泡茶與分茶站,用於泡茶並將泡好的茶水分配給機械小車承載的杯子。泡茶與分茶站便於泡沫茶的泡製和分配。In one embodiment, the at least one raw material dispensing station includes a tea brewing and dispensing station for brewing tea and dispensing the brewed tea to cups carried by the mechanical cart. The brewing and dispensing station facilitates the brewing and dispensing of bubble tea.
在一個實施例中,至少一個原料分配站包括一個或多個冰分配站、一個果糖分配站、一個調味品分配站、一個牛奶分配站和一個奶油凍分配站。In one embodiment, the at least one ingredient dispensing station includes one or more ice dispensing stations, a fructose dispensing station, a condiment dispensing station, a milk dispensing station, and a custard dispensing station.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機還包括一個貼標站,用於根據顧客選擇的飲料為杯子貼標。該標籤顯示飲料的名稱和/或單號,使顧客能夠確保從集成自動售貨機得到想要的飲料。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine further includes a labeling station for labeling the cups according to the beverage selected by the customer. The label displays the name and/or tracking number of the beverage, enabling the customer to ensure that they get the beverage they want from the integrated vending machine.
在一個實施例中,所述至少一個機械小車在從至少一個杯分配站接收到所述杯子後移動到貼標站。In one embodiment, the at least one robotic cart moves to a labeling station after receiving the cups from at least one cup dispensing station.
在一個實施例中,集成自動售貨機還包括一個封口站,用於對裝有飲料的杯子封口。封口站包括一個杯封口器和一個用於在至少一個機械小車和封口器之間移動杯子的升降模塊。封口站為杯子加蓋,以確保杯內的飲料保持新鮮度和口味。In one embodiment, the integrated vending machine further includes a sealing station for sealing the cup containing the beverage. The sealing station includes a cup sealer and a lift module for moving the cups between the at least one mechanical cart and the sealer. The capping station caps the cup to ensure the freshness and taste of the beverage inside the cup.
在一個實施例中,控制器在收到顧客與選定的飲料對應的所有原料後,將至少一個機械小車移到封口站,並在封口時將至少一個機械小車移到等待區。In one embodiment, the controller moves at least one mechanical trolley to the sealing station after receiving all ingredients corresponding to the selected beverage from the customer, and moves the at least one mechanical trolley to the waiting area during sealing.
根據一個實施例,所述集成自動售貨機還包括一個定位系統,用於實時確定至少一個移動托架的位置。位置的確定有助於控制至少一個移動托架的移動。According to one embodiment, the integrated vending machine further includes a positioning system for determining the position of the at least one moving carriage in real time. The determination of the position assists in controlling the movement of the at least one mobile carriage.
在一個實施例中,定位系統包括與所述至少一個移動托架通信的多個信標。與多個信標通信的控制器根據從多個信標接收的信息確定至少一個移動托架的位置。至少一個移動托架包括一個與多個信標通信的定位器。多個信標從定位器接收與所述至少一個移動托架的位置相關聯的信息。控制器通過對從所述多個移動托架接收的信號進行三角定位來確定所述至少一個移動托架的位置。通過確定每個移動托架的位置,控制器控制移動托架的移動,使其能夠在無需人工干預的情況下同時配製一種或多種飲料。In one embodiment, the positioning system includes a plurality of beacons in communication with the at least one mobile carriage. A controller in communication with the plurality of beacons determines a position of at least one mobile carriage based on information received from the plurality of beacons. At least one mobile carriage includes a locator in communication with a plurality of beacons. A plurality of beacons receive information from the locator associated with the location of the at least one mobile carriage. The controller determines the position of the at least one moving carriage by triangulating signals received from the plurality of moving carriages. By determining the position of each moving carriage, the controller controls the movement of the moving carriages so that one or more beverages can be dispensed simultaneously without manual intervention.
根據本新型的另一方面,提供了一種用於在集成自動售貨機中配製和提供飲料的方法。According to another aspect of the novel, a method for dispensing and serving beverages in an integrated vending machine is provided.
該方法通過控制器確定顧客從多種飲料中選擇的飲料,並通過控制器移動至少一個機械小車到至少一個杯分配站處,以便從至少一個杯分配站接收杯子。該方法還可通過控制器移動至少一個機械小車到至少一個原料分配站,以接收至少一種與所選飲料相對應的原料,並通過控制器移動所述至少一個機械小車至所述至少一個原料分配站,至少一個機械小車將所選飲料送至集成自動售貨機開口位置,以便將所選飲料遞送給顧客。通過這種方式,飲料在沒有任何人工干預的情況下,通過機械小車製備並提供給顧客。The method determines, by the controller, a beverage selected by a customer from a plurality of beverages, and moves, by the controller, at least one mechanical cart to at least one cup dispensing station to receive cups from the at least one cup dispensing station. The method may also move, by the controller, at least one mechanical cart to at least one ingredient dispensing station to receive at least one ingredient corresponding to the selected beverage, and move the at least one mechanical cart to the at least one ingredient by the controller An ingredient dispensing station where at least one mechanical cart delivers the selected beverage to the integrated vending machine opening for delivery of the selected beverage to the customer. In this way, beverages are prepared and served to customers by mechanical carts without any human intervention.
在一個實施例中,接收到與所選飲料相關聯的認證碼之後,將至少一個機械小車移動到所選飲料的開口以提供所選飲料。當顧客想要取出準備好的飲料時,這可以方便從集成自動售貨機提供飲料,從而緩解開口位置機械小車的擁堵。In one embodiment, upon receipt of the authentication code associated with the selected beverage, at least one mechanical cart is moved to the opening of the selected beverage to serve the selected beverage. This facilitates the provision of beverages from the integrated vending machine when a customer wants to take out a prepared beverage, thereby relieving the congestion of the mechanical trolley at the opening.
在一個實施例中,該方法還可從至少一個原料分配站收集所述杯內原料後,將所述至少一個機械小車移到集成自動售貨機的等待區;還可在收到認證碼後,將至少一個機械小車從等待區移動至開口位置,以便在顧客希望拿到飲料時所選的飲料遞送給顧客。In one embodiment, the method may further move the at least one mechanical trolley to a waiting area of an integrated vending machine after collecting the ingredients in the cup from at least one ingredient dispensing station; or after receiving the authentication code , moving at least one mechanical cart from the waiting area to an open position for delivery of a selected beverage to the customer when the customer wishes to take it.
在一個實施例中,所述等待區包括多個無線控制充電站,當至少一個機械小車位於該等待區時,充電站能夠對至少一個機械小車進行充電。這可以在準備和提供飲料過程中為至少一個機械小車裝料,無需取出機械小車,從而縮短機械小車的總體閒置時間。In one embodiment, the waiting area includes a plurality of wirelessly controlled charging stations capable of charging at least one mechanical trolley when the at least one mechanical trolley is located in the waiting area. This makes it possible to charge at least one mechanical trolley during preparation and serving of beverages without removing the mechanical trolley, thereby reducing the overall idle time of the mechanical trolley.
在一個實施例中,控制器通過一個顧客可以輸入認證碼的輸入站接收顧客的認證碼。In one embodiment, the controller receives the customer's authentication code through an input station where the customer can enter the authentication code.
在一個實施例中,控制器將至少一個機械小車移到開口位置,收到付款後提供所選飲料。In one embodiment, the controller moves the at least one robotic cart to the open position, and upon receipt of payment, serves the selected beverage.
在一個實施例中,控制器通過用戶界面接收一項對應於所選飲料的輸入信息。用戶界面用於顯示集成自動售貨機要配製的多種飲料的列表,方便顧客從多種飲料中進行選擇。In one embodiment, the controller receives an input corresponding to the selected beverage via the user interface. The user interface is used to display a list of various beverages to be dispensed by the integrated vending machine, allowing the customer to choose from a variety of beverages.
在一個實施例中,用戶界面是一種基於Web的應用,安裝在某種計算設備(包括但不限於顧客的手機、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦或任何其他類似設備)中,方便顧客遠程購買飲料。In one embodiment, the user interface is a web-based application installed on some computing device (including, but not limited to, a customer's cell phone, desktop, laptop, tablet, or any other similar device) for the convenience of Customers buy drinks remotely.
在一個實施例中,該方法還可通過控制器訪問配方模塊所存多個配方中對應所選飲料的一個配方,並根據所選飲料的配方通過控制器生成至少一個機械小車的運動路徑,以確保至少一個機械小車移動到關聯的原料分配器,並/或按期望順序移動。In one embodiment, the method may further access a recipe corresponding to the selected beverage among the plurality of recipes stored in the recipe module through the controller, and generate the motion path of at least one mechanical cart through the controller according to the recipe of the selected beverage, so as to Ensure that at least one mechanical trolley moves to the associated material dispenser and/or moves in the desired sequence.
在一個實施例中,至少一個杯分配站包括用於存放和分配多個杯一的第一個杯分配站,還有用於存放和分配多個杯二的第二個杯分配站。杯一適合熱飲(即第一類飲料),而杯二適合冷飲(即第二類飲料)。此外,控制器將至少一個機械小車移到第一個杯分配站,以便在選擇熱飲時接收杯一,並將至少一個機械小車移到第二個杯分配站,以便在選擇冷飲時接收杯二。通過這種方式,控制器可以將熱飲倒入適合在相對較高的溫度下存放的杯子中。In one embodiment, the at least one cup dispensing station includes a first cup dispensing station for storing and dispensing a plurality of cups one, and a second cup dispensing station for storing and dispensing a plurality of cups two. Cup one is suitable for hot beverages (ie, beverages of the first category), while cup two is suitable for cold beverages (ie, beverages of the second category). Additionally, the controller moves at least one mechanical trolley to a first cup dispensing station to receive cup one when a hot beverage is selected and moves at least one mechanical trolley to a second cup dispensing station to receive a cold beverage when selected Cup two. In this way, the controller can pour hot beverages into cups suitable for storage at relatively high temperatures.
在一個實施例中,所述至少一個機械小車在從至少一個杯分配站接收到所述杯子後移動到貼標站。該標籤顯示飲料的名稱和/或單號,使顧客能夠確保從集成自動售貨機得到想要的飲料。In one embodiment, the at least one robotic cart moves to a labeling station after receiving the cups from at least one cup dispensing station. The label displays the name and/or tracking number of the beverage, enabling the customer to ensure that they get the beverage they want from the integrated vending machine.
在一個實施例中,收到所選飲料對應的所有原料之後,控制器將至少一個機械小車移到封口站進行封口。封口站包括一個杯封口器和一個用於在機械小車和封口器之間移動杯子的升降模塊。封口站為杯子加蓋,以確保杯內的飲料保持新鮮度和口味。In one embodiment, after receiving all the raw materials corresponding to the selected beverage, the controller moves at least one mechanical trolley to the sealing station for sealing. The sealing station includes a cup sealer and a lift module for moving the cups between the mechanical trolley and the sealer. The capping station caps the cup to ensure the freshness and taste of the beverage inside the cup.
從下面對示例實施例的詳細描述中可以明顯看出其他方面和優點,這將參照附圖進行說明。Other aspects and advantages will be apparent from the following detailed description of example embodiments, which will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
示例實施例參照附圖作如下描述。組件、特徵、元素等的尺寸、位置等以及它們之間的任何距離不一定按比例標示,為能清晰顯示,可能會不按比例標示並/或按較大倍數放大標示,除非圖紙另有明確說明。Example embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Dimensions, positions, etc. of components, features, elements, etc. and any distances between them are not necessarily to scale and may be shown off-scale and/or in greater magnification for clarity, unless otherwise specified on the drawings illustrate.
此處所用術語僅用於描述示例性實施例,而不是對其進行限定。在本文中,除非上下文另有明確說明,否則單數形式也應包括複數形式。應當認識到,本規範中使用的術語“包含”指定的是所述特性、整體、步驟、操作、元素和/或組件的存在,但不排除存在或添加其中一個或多個其他特性、整體、步驟、操作、元素、組件和/或組。除非另有說明,否則所列一系列值包括範圍的上限和下限以及介於該範圍之間的任何子範圍。除非另有說明,否則“第一”、“第二”等術語僅用於區別一個元素與另一個元素。例如,一個元素可以稱為“元素一”,同樣,另一個元素可以稱為“元素二”,反之亦然。此處使用的章節標題僅用於組織目的,不應解釋為限制所述主題。The terminology used herein is used to describe the exemplary embodiments only, and not to limit them. As used herein, the singular shall also include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be appreciated that the term "comprising" as used in this specification designates the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, Steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups. Unless otherwise indicated, the listing of a series of values includes the upper and lower limits of the range and any subrange therebetween. Unless stated otherwise, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, one element may be referred to as "element one" and, likewise, another element may be referred to as "element two," and vice versa. Section headings used here are for organizational purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the subject matter described.
除非另有說明,否則“約”、“大約”、“基本”等術語意味著數量、大小、成分、參數和其他數量和特徵不一定精確,可能是近似和/或更大或更小的值,或根據需要反映公差、轉換係數、四捨五入、測量誤差等,以及該領域專業技術人員已知的其他要素。Unless stated otherwise, the terms "about", "approximately", "substantially" and the like mean that quantities, sizes, components, parameters and other quantities and characteristics are not necessarily exact and may be approximate and/or greater or lesser values , or as required to reflect tolerances, conversion factors, rounding, measurement errors, etc., and other elements known to those skilled in the art.
此處可能會使用“右”、“左”、“下”、“下方”、“下部”、“上方”和“上部”等空間相關詞語描述圖紙所示一個元素或特性與另一個元素或特性的關係。需要注意的是,空間相對詞語將涵蓋不同的方向以及圖中所描述的方向。例如,如果圖中一個對像被翻轉,則描述為其他元素或特性的“下面”或“下方”;或者,特性將位於其他元素或特性的“上方”。因此,“下面”一詞可以同時包含上方和下方兩個方向。對象可能以其他方式定位(例如:旋轉90度或朝其他方向),此處所用空間相關描述詞可以相應地進行解釋。Space-relative terms such as "right", "left", "bottom", "below", "lower", "above" and "upper" may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element or property shown on the drawing and another element or property Relationship. It should be noted that spatially relative terms will encompass different directions as well as those depicted in the figures. For example, if an object in the figures is turned over, it would be described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features; alternatively, the features would be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the word "below" can encompass both the directions above and below. Objects may be positioned in other ways (eg, rotated 90 degrees or oriented in other directions), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.
除非另有明確說明,否則所有連接和所有操作連接都可以是直接或間接連接。同樣,除非另有明確說明,否則所有連接和操作連接都可以是剛性或非剛性連接。Unless explicitly stated otherwise, all connections and all operational connections may be direct or indirect connections. Likewise, all connections and operative connections can be rigid or non-rigid unless explicitly stated otherwise.
同類數是指全部的類似元素。因此,即使其他圖中未提及,也未在相應的圖中加以描述,相同或類似的數字也可以參照其他圖進行描述。另外,即使沒有引用編號表述的元素,也可以參照其他圖進行描述。Homologous numbers refer to all similar elements. Thus, the same or similar numerals may be described with reference to the other figures even if not mentioned in the other figures nor described in the corresponding figures. In addition, descriptions may be made with reference to other figures even if the elements indicated by the reference numbers are not referenced.
可能會存在許多形式和實施例,但其不會偏離本新型的原理和原則,因此不應將本新型解釋為僅限於此處所列示例實施例。相反,提供這些示例實施例的目的是確保本新型是徹底和完整的,並將新型的範圍傳達給專業技術人員。Numerous forms and embodiments are possible without departing from the principles and principles of the present invention, and therefore the present invention should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will convey the scope of the novelty to those skilled in the art.
本說明書對“一個實施例”或“某個實施例”的引用意味著與實施例相關的特定特性、結構或特徵至少包含在本新型的一個實施例中。說明書中出現的“在一個實施例中”這一表述方式並不一定都指同一個實施例,也不是與其他實施例相互排斥的單獨或替代實施例。Reference in this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular characteristic, structure, or characteristic associated with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Appearances of the expression "in one embodiment" in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
圖1-3顯示的是集成自動售貨機100(下文簡稱“自動售貨機100貨),其用於配製並提供多種飲料。在一個實施例中,如下面顯示和說明的那樣,自動售貨機100用於製備基於茶和/或咖啡的熱飲和冷飲。儘管自動售貨機100是一種茶基和/或咖啡基飲料的自動售貨機,但可以理解的是,自動售貨機100經訂制可以提供任何類型的飲料。自動售貨機100可以是一種移動式自動售貨機,設有一個外殼102容納和支承自動售貨機100的各種部件,還有連接至外殼102的多個滾輪104將外殼102支撐在一個表面上。滾輪104使自動售貨機100可以移動到不同的位置。1-3 illustrate an integrated vending machine 100 (hereafter referred to as "the
如圖所示,外殼102包括一個設有一個底座108的櫃體106、一個頂面110和從底座108垂直延伸至頂面110的多個圍壁112。櫃體106包括一個平台114,該平台基本平行於底座108,並將櫃體分為兩部分,例如:第一部分118(即頂部118)和第二部分120(即底部120)。第一部分118定義了一個分配室122,底部120定義了多個儲存室,例如:第一個儲存室124、第二個儲存室126和第三個儲存室128,它們彼此之間由一個或多個從底座108到平台114垂直延伸的壁隔開。此外,外殼102包括至少一個門,例如:用於關閉第一部分118前開口的第一個門130,以及用於關閉第二部分120前開口的第二個門132。如圖所示,第一個門130包括一個頂端134、一個底端136、一個從頂端134向底端136延伸的透明部分138以及至少一個開口,例如:圖1-3所示三個開口140,它們靠近底端136佈置,可以在第一個門130處於關位時提供通向分配室122的路徑。透明部分138可用於觀察飲料配製並提供給用戶或顧客的過程。在一個實施例中,透明部分138可包括透明平板電視螢幕,可在螢幕上提供飲料拿取提示。在某些實施例中,透明電視螢幕還可包括一台交互式數字媒體和內容擴散設備,用於顯示各種廣告。此外,螢幕上還可顯示各種遊戲並採用觸控螢幕,使客戶能夠玩各種互動遊戲。As shown, the
雖然這裡考慮採用兩個門,即第一個門130和第二個門132,但也可以採用一個門。另外,第一個儲存室124、第二個儲存室126和第三個儲存室128中的每一個都設有獨立的門,通往各儲存室(第一個儲存室124、第二個儲存室126和第三個儲存室128)內部。在一個實施例中,其中一個儲存室(例如第一個儲存室124)包括一個冷卻器142,用於在所需溫度條件下儲存各種原料,包括牛奶、奶油凍、果汁/調味品等。在一個實施例中,其中一個儲存室(例如:第二個儲存室126)可包括一個廢物收集器144,用於收集飲料配製過程中產生的任何溢出物或廢物。Although two doors are contemplated here, a
現在看圖3和圖4,自動售貨機100包括至少一個杯分配站150,用於存放多個杯子152,每次可以分配一個杯子152。在圖4所示實施例中,所述至少一個杯分配站包括第一個杯分配站154(用於儲存並分配多個杯一156)和第二個杯分配站158(用於儲存並分配多個杯二160)。杯一156適合存放熱飲,杯二160適合存放冷飲。另外,自動售貨機100包括至少一個原料分配站162,可在杯子152內至少分配一種原料配製多份飲料。例如,如圖4和圖5所示,自動售貨機100包括多個原料分配站,例如:一個冰分配站162a、一個泡茶與分茶站162b、一個牛奶分配站162c、一個奶油凍分配站162d、一個果糖分配站162e、一個調味品分配站162f和一個過濾與分配站162g,可在杯子152內至少分配一種原料配製多份飲料。平台114上佈置的冰分配站162a靠近櫃體106的一個後壁,用於分配冰;泡茶與分茶站162b安裝在平台114上,用於存放茶料和/或咖啡料。泡茶與分茶站162b靠近第一個門130設置,方便在杯子152中泡製和分配茶或咖啡。同樣,牛奶分配站162c、奶油凍分配站162d、果糖分配站162e和調味品分配站162f以龍頭形式通過平台114延伸到分配室122內部,分別用於分配牛奶、奶油凍、果糖和調味品。此外,過濾與分配站162g安裝在櫃體106的後壁或頂面110上,位置與平台114有一定的距離,主要用於分配裝飾配料。可以理解的是,原料分配站162和杯分配站150位於分配室122內,並安裝到櫃體106上,使原料分配站162可以將原料分配到平台114上佈置/移動的杯子152內。Referring now to Figures 3 and 4, the
此外,自動售貨機100(還可選擇)包括一個貼標站170,用於標示將要倒入杯子152中的飲料的名稱或代碼。此外,自動售貨機100還可包括一個封口站172,為裝有飲料的杯子152蓋上蓋子,然後進行封口。為此,封口站172包括一個升降模塊174和一個封口器176。升降模塊174用於抓取和固定要封口的杯子,然後將杯子152移到封口器176處。在一個實施例中,升降模塊174驅使杯子152按垂直和水平方向(即X-Y方向)移動,杯子152到達封口器176後返回平台114或平台114上設置的一個杯架。封口器176可以是加熱或超聲波封口機,能將一個蓋子放到杯子152上,然後封住杯子152,以防止杯子152內的飲料灑出。相應地,在準備飲料所需的全部原料都倒入杯子152之後,杯子152用蓋子封住。Additionally, the vending machine 100 (optionally) includes a
此外,自動售貨機100還包括至少一個機械小車180(即移動托架180),其可在分配平台114和原料分配站162、杯分配站(第一個杯分配站154和第二個杯分配站158)、貼標站170和封口站172上自行移動,方便準備和提供多種飲料。如圖所示,機械小車180包括一個杯架182,用於抓取和固定至少一個杯分配站150分配的一個杯子152,有多個滾輪184將機械小車180支撐在平台114上。滾輪184方便機械小車180移動至自動售貨機100的站位(杯分配站150、原料分配站162、貼標站170和封口站172)。此外,機械小車180可包括必要的控制模塊,根據各種輸入(例如:顧客選擇的一種飲料)控制機械小車180的移動。在一個實施例中,機械小車180可包括一個通信模塊(未示出)方便機械小車180與一個中央控制器(以下簡稱“控制器190器)和/或原料分配站162、杯分配站150、貼標站170、封口站172和其他任何與自動售貨機100關聯的系統或部件進行通信。可以設想,機械小車180可以包括適當的硬件為滾輪184提供動力,實現機械小車180的移動。另外,機械小車180還可包括必要的防撞系統和排隊管理系統,用於實現機械小車180的自主移動,以方便多份飲料的準備和提供。In addition, the
在一個實施例中,機械小車180由電池供電。相應地,自動售貨機100包括至少一個充電站186(最佳方案參見圖2、3和4),用於為至少一個機械小車180充電。In one embodiment, the
在一個實施例中,充電站186是無線充電站,而且機械小車180包括機械小車180實現電池無線充電所需硬件。如圖所示,充電站186設置在一個等待區188內(最佳方案參見圖2、3和5),在機械小車180等待接收指令時為其充電,以實現飲料配製,或在配製飲料後移向交收站(即開口140)之前進行等待。在一個實施例中,機械小車180在收到認證碼之後可移動至交收窗口,交收裝有飲料的杯子。In one embodiment, the charging
另外,自動售貨機100包括一個用戶界面200(如圖1所示),方便顧客從多種飲料中選擇一種飲料。在一個實施例中,用戶界面200可以是自動售貨機100外殼102上安裝的平板式界面,可包括一個顯示器202和一個鍵盤204,方便從多種飲料中進行選擇。在一個實施例中,鍵盤204可以是字母數字鍵盤或觸控板。在某些實例中,如圖1所示,用戶界面200可以是一種可通過計算設備訪問、基於Web的應用,所述設備包括但不限於手機、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦或任何其他類似設備,此類設備方便顧客訪問基於Web的應用並選擇一種飲料。此外,用戶界面200還可包括一個支付模塊206,方便根據所選飲料接收顧客的付款。在一個實施例中,支付模塊206(如圖1所示)可以是自動售貨機100上安裝的支付終端。支付終端可通過一張或多張信用卡、借記卡、QR(快速響應)碼、收幣器或本領域已知的任何其他方法方便進行支付。在一個實施例中,支付模塊206可內置於基於Web的應用的用戶界面200中,方便通過一張或多張信用卡、借記卡、網上銀行或本領域已知的任何其他方法方便支付。此外,自動售貨機100還可包括一個收據生成器210(如圖3和圖5所示),在通過一個或多個開口140(即交收站)拿取裝有飲料的杯子152時列印支付收據。用戶界面200與控制器190(如圖1所示)通信,用於接收所選飲料對應的輸入和付款,並控制至少一個機械小車180、至少一個杯分配站150和至少一個原料分配站162,以配製所選飲料並將其提供給顧客。Additionally, the
控制器190可以是一個遠程控制器或一個自動售貨機100上安裝的控制器,並與用戶界面200、支付模塊206、至少一個機械小車180、原料分配站162、杯分配站(第一個杯分配站154和 第二個杯分配站158)、充電站186、貼標站170和封口站172進行通信。在一個實施例中,如圖1所示,控制器190可以包括一個用於執行指定指令的處理器192,其可控制和監控與裝置100相關聯的各種功能。處理器192可以與記憶體194建立操作性連接,用於存儲與自動售貨機100及其部件的控制有關的指令。The
圖中所示記憶體194集成至控制器190,但本領域專業人員會理解,記憶體194可與控制器190分開並安裝在自動售貨機100上,並/或遠離控制器190和自動售貨機100進行安裝,同時還與控制器190關聯或被其訪問,在自動售貨機100運行過程中根據需要於記憶體中存儲信息並從中檢索信息。記憶體194可包括一個配方模塊196,其中保存由自動售貨機100製備的多種飲料對應的多個配方。另外,每種配方還可包括配製相關飲料所需的一種或多種原料、每種原料的數量和/或配製相關飲料所需的原料混合順序的相關信息。The
儘管圖中顯示的是處理器192,還可使用微控制器、專用集成電路(ASIC)芯片或任何其他集成電路器件等其他電子元件。此外,控制器190可以泛指多個控制和處理裝置,自動售貨機100的各種系統或部件的功能可分佈於其中。例如,原料分配站162、機械小車180、杯分配站(第一個杯分配站154和第二個杯分配站158)、貼標站170和封口站172均可包括一個或多個與控制器190通信的控制器。Although
此外,自動售貨機100可包括多個用於檢測機械小車180在站位(杯分配站150、原料分配站162、貼標站170、封口站172、充電站186)和開口140的定位或平台114上機械小車180位置的傳感器(未示出)。從所述傳感器收到上述信息後,控制器190可以控制機械小車180的移動,並/或控制站位(杯分配站150、原料分配站162、貼標站170、封口站172和充電站186)的運行,以配製所選飲料並將其提供給顧客。Additionally, the
為方便和控制顧客的飲料交收,處理器192可以接收對應於用戶通過用戶界面200所選飲料對應的信息或輸入內容。收到所選飲料相關信息之後,處理器可以檢查所選飲料對應的支付狀態。收到支付確認或未支付確認之後,處理器192可訪問配方模塊196獲取所選飲料對應的配方,並確定配製所選飲料所需原料相關信息。此外,處理器192還可確定一種用於製備飲料的杯子152類型。例如,當所選飲料為熱飲(即第一類飲料)時,處理器192可將杯子類型152確定為杯一156;當所選飲料為冷飲(即第二類飲料)時,處理器192可將杯子類型確定為杯二160。在某些實施例中,自動售貨機100可以只包括一種類型的杯子152;此種情況下,處理器可以跳過根據用戶選擇的飲料類型確定杯子的類型。而後,處理器192可以根據所選飲料的原料和飲料類型確定機械小車180的路徑和移動,以及原料送入機械小車180所固定的杯子的順序。另外,在接收到顧客訂單之後,處理器192可以生成一個要與顧客/用戶共享的認證碼。顧客出示認證碼後可以拿到裝有所選飲料的杯子152。To facilitate and control the customer's beverage delivery, the
在一個實施例中,處理器192可通過基於Web的用戶界面與顧客共享認證碼。在某些實施例中,處理器12可以通過短信向顧客電話發送認證碼。在一個實施例中,認證碼可以是基於Web的應用上生成的一個QR碼。此外,處理器192可將對應每個訂單的驗證信息保存在記憶體194中。另外,處理器192還可為機械小車分配一個識別碼;機械小車在控制下接收對應於所選飲料的原料。該識別碼與認證碼配對,並保存在記憶體194中。因此,當顧客輸入和出示驗證碼時,處理器192用於識別載有所選飲料的機械小車180。如圖1所示,自動售貨機100可包括一個或多個安裝在自動售貨機100上的輸入站212,以便顧客輸入驗證碼。在一個實施例中,輸入站可以是鍵盤或一個掃碼器或方便顧客輸入驗證碼的其他任何適當的部件。In one embodiment, the
此外,當載有杯子的機械小車180根據所選飲料的配方到達一個或多個原料分配站時,處理器192還可控制原料分配站162,將原料分配到由機械小車180固定的杯子152中。此外,處理器控制杯分配站,根據飲料類型將杯子152提供給機械小車180。例如,所選飲料為熱飲時,處理器可將機械小車180引導至第一個杯分配站154;如果所選飲料是一種冷飲,處理器可將機械小車180引導至第二個杯分配站158。處理器192可以檢測第一個杯分配站154或第二個杯分配站158是否存在機械小車,並分別控制第一個杯分配站154或第二個杯分配站158放下/釋放將由機械小車180杯架182接收的杯一156或杯二160。In addition, the
此外,將載有杯子152的機械小車180引導至一個或多個原料分配站162之前,處理器192還可將載有杯子152的機械小車180引導至貼標站170。機械小車180到達貼標站170時,處理器192可以控制並操作貼標站170,使用適當的識別標誌對杯子貼標。而後,處理器192將載有杯子152的機械小車180引導至一個或多個原料分配站162,然後在機械小車180固定的杯子152中接收所選飲料的配方對應的一種或多種原料。可以理解的是,機械小車180根據配方並按照所選飲料的配方定義的序列移動至不同的原料分配站。In addition, the
所選飲料對應的原料全部放到杯子152內之後,機械小車180立即移向封口站172。檢測到載有杯子152的機械小車180時,處理器192可以控制封口站用一個蓋子對盛有飲料的杯子152封口。為此,處理器192可以控制升降模塊174抓取由機械小車180的杯架182固定的杯子152,然後將杯子152移向封口器176。此種情況下,杯子152可以垂直向上移動,還可在升降模塊174作用下水平移動。處理器192控制封口器176將蓋子放到杯子152上,然後用蓋子將杯子152封住。而後,處理器192可再次控制升降模塊174將封口的杯子152放入機械小車180的杯架182內。After all the raw materials corresponding to the selected beverage are put into the
收到杯架182內放置的封口的杯子之後,機械小車180或處理器192可以檢查或確定機械小車180所固定的杯子152中飲料所對應的驗證碼是否已收到。如果已經收到驗證碼,處理器192會將機械小車180從封口站172移到其中一個開口位置,向顧客提供盛有所選飲料的杯子152。在一個實施例中,處理器192可以在將裝有杯子152的機械小車180移到開口140之前識別一個空開口140,並將空開口140分配給機械小車180。當開口140位置沒有機械小車180並且/或者開口140未分配給分配室122中運行的任何機械小車180時,處理器192可以將開口140識別為空開口140。如果空開口140不存在,處理器192可將載有杯子152的機械小車180移至等待區;如果一個開口140分配給了機械小車180,處理器192將移動載有杯子的機械小車180。After receiving the sealed cup placed in the
如果未收到關聯的驗證碼,處理器192會將載有杯子152的機械小車180從封口站172移到等待區188,並將機械小車180定位於等待區188,直至收到驗證碼並且其中一個開口140已分配至機械小車180。在一個實施例中,機械小車180在等待區時由充電站186充電。機械小車通過分配的開口140提供載有顧客所選飲料的杯子152。另外,在將載有所選飲料的杯子152交與顧客之後,處理器192可操作收據生成器210列印一份顧客收據。通過此種方式,自動售貨機100在沒有人工干預的情況下方便多種飲料的準備和交收,同時可以提高飲料準備和交收的效率。此外,處理器192可以控制多個機械小車180,以減少自動售貨機100旁的排隊人數。If the associated verification code is not received, the
在一個實施例中(參見圖6),自動售貨機100包括一個定位系統250,用於實時確定至少一個機械小車180的位置。在一個實施例中可以提供多個機械小車180,使用定位系統250同時確定多個機械小車180的位置,並與處理器192(即控制器190)共享每個機械小車180的位置信息。控制器190借助位置信息控制平台114上佈置的每個機械小車180的移動,以實現每個機械小車180的平穩運行,進而實現一份或多份飲料的同步準備和交收,同時還能避免兩者之間發生任何碰撞。在一個實施例中,定位系統250可包括多個從信標252(例如:自動售貨機100上佈置的四個從信標252)和一個與從信標252以及控制器190通信的主信標254。主信標254可設置在自動售貨機100上,還可以設置在自動售貨機外部靠近自動售貨機100的位置。In one embodiment (see FIG. 6 ),
主信標254通過三角定位並根據從信標252提供的信號或信息確定每個機械小車180的位置,並與控制器190實時共享每個機械小車180的位置信息。在某些實施例中,主信標254可以省略。此種情況下,控制器190可以通過三角定位並根據從信標252提供的信號確定機械小車180的位置。The
在一個實施例中,機械小車180還包括一個定位器256(例如:一個WI-FI模塊或藍牙模塊),其與從信標252和/或主信標254進行交互,以通過主信標254確定機械小車180的位置。機械小車180上的定位器256形成一個逆向架構,確保在自動售貨機100內機械小車180數量增加的情況下,機械小車180的位置更新率不會降低。此外,所述定位器256還可包括一個內部傳感器(例如:用於測量距離的一個IMU(慣性測量裝置)、一個超聲波傳感器和/或LiDAR傳感器,或者一個用於測量環境壓力的氣壓計),用於提升相關機械小車180朝向、方向和位置的精度。在某些實施例中,機械小車180還可包括其他傳感器,例如:一個用於測定並記錄機械小車180中杯子內倒入的每種飲料的重量的傳感器,以及一個用於測定周圍環境溫度的溫度計。In one embodiment, the
根據圖7-16對一種用於準備和交收飲料的示例方法進行了說明。該方法包括一個步驟,處理器192通過用戶界面200接收一個對應於所選飲料的輸入。在示例中,客戶選擇的飲料是加了裝飾、果糖和牛奶的冷茶。確定所選飲料為加有裝飾、果糖和牛奶的冷茶時,處理器192訪問配方模塊196並確定杯子的類型以及冷茶的相關原料。在本示例中,處理器192確定飲料類型為冷飲,因此確定杯子的類型為杯二160。而後,處理器192可生成一個驗證碼,並將其告知顧客。另外,處理器192向顧客訂單分配一個機械小車180,同時還分配一個識別碼,然後將識別碼與驗證碼關聯或配對。An example method for preparing and delivering a beverage is illustrated with reference to Figures 7-16. The method includes a step where the
而後,處理器192使分配的機械小車180在第二個杯分配站158處移動,第二個杯分配站158分配一個杯二160。分配的杯二160進入機械小車180的杯架182(如圖7所示)。而後,機械小車180移至貼標站170,處理器192驅使貼標站170為杯二160貼附適當的標籤(如圖8所示)。杯二160貼標結束後,處理器192將機械小車180移動至過濾和分配站162g,在這裡將裝飾料分配到機械小車180杯架182內的杯二160中(如圖9所示)。The
而後,如圖10所示,機械小車180移到果糖分配站162e位置。處理器192驅動果糖分配站162e運行,將果糖注入機械小車180所固定的杯二中。而後,處理器192將機械小車180移至冰分配站162a,向杯二160中註入冰,具體如圖11所示。而後,機械小車180移至牛奶分配站162c(如圖12所示)位置,將牛奶注入機械小車180所固定的杯二160中。杯二160內註入牛奶之後,機械小車180移至泡茶與分茶站162b,並在杯二160中註入茶。在一個實施例中,如圖13所示,在泡茶與分茶站162b位置,茶是在由支架302固定的杯過濾器300(如圖2和圖13所示)泡製,使用的是來自茶葉分配器304(最佳方案如圖2和圖4所示)的茶葉和來自熱水分配龍頭306(最佳方案如圖12所示)的熱水,兩者分別由支架302固定,並通過杯過濾器底部的一個孔輸出泡好的茶水。泡茶與分茶站162b包括多個所述支架302、熱水分配龍頭306和茶葉分配器304。另外,泡茶與分茶站162b還包括多個旋轉門310(如圖11和圖13所示),用於打開和關閉多個排水口312(如圖3所示),以排出溢出的茶;還通過杯過濾器300和排水口312進入廢物收集器144。Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the
從泡茶與分茶站162b接收到茶水之後,機械小車180移動到封口站172,用一個蓋子350為杯二160封口(如圖14所示)。隨後,機械小車180移動到等待區188,並與其中一個充電站186連接,為機械小車180的電池充電(如圖15所示)。機械小車180停留在等待區188,直至通過輸入站212接收到驗證碼。收到驗證碼之後,處理器192識別出一個空開口140,將其分配給機械小車180,並將機械小車180移動到分配的開口140(如圖16所示),然後通過開口140向顧客提供飲料(杯二160)。After receiving the tea from the tea brewing and dispensing
此處所列新型的許多修改和其他實施例很容易為本領域專業人員理解,這些新型的益處在上述內容和相關圖紙中均有體現。因此需要理解的是,新型內容不限於所披露的具體實施例,而且所附權利要求應包括修改內容和其他實施例。此外,儘管前面的描述和相關圖紙是在多種要素和/或功能示例組合的背景下描述實施例,但應該理解的是,其他實施例還可在不偏離所附權利要求的情況下提供要素和/或功能的不同組合。Numerous modifications and other embodiments of the novelties listed herein will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the benefits of these novelties are reflected in the foregoing and related drawings. It is therefore to be understood that novel contents are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included in the appended claims. Furthermore, while the foregoing description and related drawings describe embodiments in the context of various example combinations of elements and/or functions, it should be understood that other embodiments may provide elements and/or functions without departing from the appended claims. / or different combinations of functions.
100:集成自動售貨機 102:外殼 104:滾輪 106:櫃體 108:底座 110:頂面 112:圍壁 114:平台 118:第一部分,或頂部 120:第二部分,或底部 122:分配室 124:第一個儲存室 126:第二個儲存室 128:第三個儲存室 130:第一個門 132:第二個門 134:頂端 136:底端 138:透明部分 140:開口 142:冷卻器 144:廢物收集器 150:杯分配站 152:杯子 154:第一個杯分配站 156:杯一 158:第二個杯分配站 160:杯二 162:原料分配站 162a:冰分配站 162b:泡茶與分茶站 162c:牛奶分配站 162d:奶油凍分配站 162e:果糖分配站 162f:調味品分配站 162g:過濾和分配站 170:貼標站 172:封口站 174:升降模塊 176:封口器 180:機械小車,或移動托架 182:杯架 184:滾輪 186:充電站 188:等待區 190:控制器 192:處理器 194:記憶體 196:配方模塊 200:用戶界面 202:顯示器 204:鍵盤 206:支付模塊 210:收據生成器 212:輸入站 250:定位系統 252:從信標 254:主信標 256:定位器 300:杯過濾器 302:支架 304:茶葉分配器 306:熱水分配龍頭 310:旋轉門 312:排水口 350:蓋子100: Integrated Vending Machine 102: Shell 104: Roller 106: Cabinet 108: Base 110: top surface 112: Wall 114: Platform 118: Part One, or Top 120: Second part, or bottom 122: Distribution Room 124: The first storage room 126: Second Storage Room 128: Third Storage Room 130: The first door 132: Second Door 134: Top 136: Bottom 138: Transparent part 140: Opening 142: Cooler 144: Waste Collector 150: Cup Dispensing Station 152: Cup 154: First Cup Dispensing Station 156: Cup One 158: Second Cup Dispensing Station 160: cup two 162: Raw material distribution station 162a: Ice Distribution Station 162b: Tea brewing and distribution station 162c: Milk Distribution Station 162d: Custard Dispensing Station 162e: Fructose Dispensing Station 162f: Condiment Dispensing Station 162g: Filtration and Distribution Station 170: Labeling Station 172: Sealing Station 174: Lifting module 176: Sealer 180: Mechanical trolley, or mobile bracket 182: Cup Holder 184: Roller 186: Charging Station 188: Waiting area 190: Controller 192: Processor 194: Memory 196: Recipe Module 200: User Interface 202: Display 204: Keyboard 206: Payment Module 210: Receipt Generator 212: Input Station 250: Positioning System 252: From Beacons 254: Main Beacon 256: Locator 300: cup filter 302: Bracket 304: Tea Dispenser 306: Hot water distribution faucet 310: Revolving Door 312: drain 350: cover
圖1是示例集成自動售貨機的前透視圖。1 is a front perspective view of an example integrated vending machine.
圖2顯示的是一台帶門集成自動售貨機,門的設置位置遠離集成自動售貨機外殼的櫃體。Figure 2 shows an integrated vending machine with a door that is positioned away from the cabinet with the integrated vending machine housing.
圖3顯示的是將各種內門拆除後的集成自動售貨機,並描述了集成自動售貨機的內部部件。Figure 3 shows the integrated vending machine with various inner doors removed and depicts the internal components of the integrated vending machine.
圖4是集成自動售貨機的分解圖。Figure 4 is an exploded view of the integrated vending machine.
圖5是集成自動售貨機佈局的頂視圖。Figure 5 is a top view of an integrated vending machine layout.
圖6顯示的是用於確定集成自動售貨機移動托架位置的定位系統。Figure 6 shows the positioning system used to determine the position of the moving carriage of the integrated vending machine.
圖7-16描述了示例飲料配製和提供過程中集成自動售貨機內部機械小車的移動情況。Figures 7-16 depict the movement of a mechanical cart inside an integrated vending machine during an example beverage preparation and serving process.
100:集成自動售貨機 100: Integrated Vending Machine
102:外殼 102: Shell
104:滾輪 104: Roller
106:櫃體 106: Cabinet
108:底座 108: Base
110:頂面 110: top surface
112:圍壁 112: Wall
130:第一個門 130: The first door
132:第二個門 132: Second Door
134:頂端 134: Top
138:透明部分 138: Transparent part
140:開口 140: Opening
180:機械小車 180: Mechanical trolley
190:控制器 190: Controller
192:處理器 192: Processor
194:記憶體 194: Memory
196:配方模塊 196: Recipe Module
200:用戶界面 200: User Interface
202:顯示器 202: Display
206:支付模塊 206: Payment Module
212:輸入站 212: Input Station
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AU (1) | AU2021106476A4 (en) |
TW (1) | TWM625485U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023027635A1 (en) |
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US7456596B2 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2008-11-25 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Automatic radio site survey using a robot |
WO2019070733A1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-04-11 | Zume, Inc. | Self-propelled food preparation appliances and on-demand robotic food assembly with self-propelled food preparation appliances |
EP3863812A4 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2022-11-23 | Truebird, Inc. | Increasing throughput of food and beverage preparation robots with concurrent transport of workpieces along multiple axes |
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- 2021-10-22 CN CN202122548405.7U patent/CN217085848U/en active Active
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CN217085848U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
WO2023027635A1 (en) | 2023-03-02 |
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