TWM625442U - Common network communication system - Google Patents

Common network communication system Download PDF

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TWM625442U
TWM625442U TW110212413U TW110212413U TWM625442U TW M625442 U TWM625442 U TW M625442U TW 110212413 U TW110212413 U TW 110212413U TW 110212413 U TW110212413 U TW 110212413U TW M625442 U TWM625442 U TW M625442U
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Taiwan
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signal
generation mobile
mobile communication
expansion device
wireless enhanced
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TW110212413U
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Chinese (zh)
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王春清
曹紘瑋
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高苑科技大學
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Abstract

一種共網通訊系統包含一訊號產生裝置、一擴充裝置、多個遠端裝置,及多個無人機,該訊號產生裝置發射一第五代行動通訊原始訊號,該擴充裝置設置於多個大樓建築其中之一,並接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號以對外產生對應的無線增強訊號,該等大樓建築間形成多個訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置分別接收該無線增強訊號,該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置並分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置分別對該等大樓建築中的多個通訊裝置提供無線增強訊號,且每一無人機之間的距離不大於第五代行動通訊訊號的波長。 A common network communication system includes a signal generation device, an expansion device, a plurality of remote devices, and a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles. The signal generation device transmits a fifth-generation mobile communication original signal, and the expansion device is arranged in a plurality of buildings. One of them receives the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication to generate a corresponding wireless enhanced signal to the outside world. Multiple signal blind spots are formed between the buildings. The remote devices receive the wireless enhanced signal respectively. The drones are respectively equipped with these remote devices and are distributed in the blind spots of the signal shielding. The remote devices respectively provide wireless enhanced signals to a plurality of communication devices in the buildings, and the distance between each drone is not greater than Wavelength of fifth-generation mobile communication signals.

Description

共網通訊系統 Common network communication system

本新型是有關於一種訊號產生設備,特別是指一種共網通訊系統。 The new model relates to a signal generating device, in particular to a common network communication system.

由於目前的生活周遭環境大樓林立,容易形成無線訊號傳播死角,特別是以第五代行動通訊技術(以下簡稱5G)的信號而言,由於其波長較現有其他頻帶信號波長更短,因而在傳播時更容易因而形成干涉、繞射、反射等現象而使其能量衰減,進而致使用者的手機無法接收行動通訊的信號,若電信業者選擇以增設基地台的方式來提供較大範圍的信號分布,將大幅增加設備成本,因此,如何避免因環境因素而造成5G信號能量衰減是目前的研究方向之一 Due to the current living environment surrounded by buildings, it is easy to form dead spots for wireless signal transmission, especially for the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (hereinafter referred to as 5G) signal, because its wavelength is shorter than that of other existing frequency bands. It is more likely to cause interference, diffraction, reflection and other phenomena to attenuate its energy, so that the user's mobile phone cannot receive the signal of mobile communication, if the telecom operator chooses to add base stations to provide a wider range of signal distribution , will greatly increase the cost of equipment, therefore, how to avoid the attenuation of 5G signal energy due to environmental factors is one of the current research directions

因此,本新型的一目的,即在提供一種可延伸訊號傳播範圍的共網通訊系統。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a shared network communication system that can extend the signal propagation range.

於是,本新型共網通訊系統包含一訊號產生裝置、一擴充裝置、多個遠端裝置,及多個無人機。 Therefore, the novel shared network communication system includes a signal generating device, an expansion device, a plurality of remote devices, and a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles.

該訊號產生裝置發射一第五代行動通訊原始訊號。 The signal generating device transmits a fifth-generation mobile communication original signal.

該擴充裝置設置於多個大樓建築其中之一,且以有線傳輸形式接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號,並對外產生對應的無線增強訊號,該等大樓建築間形成多個訊號遮蔽死角,訊號遮蔽死角的定義是該無線增強訊號無法被通訊裝置接收的區域。 The expansion device is installed in one of a plurality of buildings, and receives the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication in the form of wired transmission, and generates a corresponding wireless enhanced signal externally. A blind spot is defined as an area where the wireless enhanced signal cannot be received by the communication device.

該等遠端裝置分別與該擴充裝置通訊連線以接收該無線增強訊號。 The remote devices are respectively connected with the expansion device to receive the wireless enhanced signal.

該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置,並分布於該等大樓建築之間,且該等無人機中的數個分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置分別對該等大樓建築中的多個通訊裝置提供無線增強訊號,且每一無人機之間的距離不大於第五代行動通訊訊號的波長。 The drones are respectively equipped with the remote devices and are distributed among the buildings, and several of the drones are distributed in the blind spots where the signals are shielded, and the remote devices are respectively directed to the buildings. A plurality of communication devices in the drone provide wireless enhanced signals, and the distance between each drone is not greater than the wavelength of the fifth-generation mobile communication signal.

此外,本新型的另一目的,即在提供一種可延伸訊號傳播範圍的共網通訊系統。 In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a shared network communication system that can extend the signal propagation range.

於是,本新型共網通訊系統包含一訊號產生裝置、一擴充裝置、多個遠端裝置,及多個無人機。 Therefore, the novel shared network communication system includes a signal generating device, an expansion device, a plurality of remote devices, and a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles.

該訊號產生裝置發射一第五代行動通訊原始訊號。 The signal generating device transmits a fifth-generation mobile communication original signal.

該擴充裝置設置於該等大樓建築其中之一,且與該訊號產生裝置進行無線通訊以接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號,並產生 對應的無線增強訊號,該等大樓建築間形成多個訊號遮蔽死角,訊號遮蔽死角的定義是該無線增強訊號無法被通訊裝置接收的區域。 The expansion device is installed in one of the buildings, and performs wireless communication with the signal generating device to receive the fifth-generation mobile communication original signal and generate Corresponding to the wireless enhanced signal, a plurality of signal shielding dead spots are formed between these buildings. The definition of the signal shielding dead spot is the area where the wireless enhanced signal cannot be received by the communication device.

該等遠端裝置分別與該擴充裝置通訊連線以接收該無線增強訊號。 The remote devices are respectively connected with the expansion device to receive the wireless enhanced signal.

該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置,並分布於該等大樓建築之間,且至該等無人機中的數個分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置分別對該等大樓建築中的多個通訊裝置提供無線增強訊號,且每一無人機之間的距離不大於第五代行動通訊訊號的波長。 The drones are respectively equipped with the remote devices and are distributed among the buildings, and to several of the drones are distributed in the blind spots where the signals are shielded, the remote devices are respectively directed to the buildings. Multiple communication devices in the building provide wireless enhanced signals, and the distance between each drone is no greater than the wavelength of the fifth-generation mobile communication signal.

本新型的功效在於:藉由該等遠端裝置接收該放大無線訊號,並以該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置且分布於該等大樓建築之間,進而可對大樓建築間各個位置的通訊裝置提供第五代行動通訊訊號。 The effect of the new type is: receiving the amplified wireless signal through the remote devices, and using the drones to carry the remote devices respectively and distribute them among the buildings, so that each position between the buildings can be monitored. The communication device provides fifth-generation mobile communication signals.

2:訊號產生裝置 2: Signal generation device

3:主機裝置 3: Host device

4:擴充裝置 4: Expansion device

41:微型中繼單元 41: Micro Relay Unit

42:放大單元 42: Amplification unit

5:遠端裝置 5: Remote device

7:大樓建築 7: Building Construction

本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一示意圖,說明本新型共網通訊系統的一第一實施例;圖2是一方塊圖,說明該第一實施例的一擴充裝置;及圖3是一示意圖,說明本新型共網通訊系統的一第二實施例。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first embodiment of the new shared network communication system; FIG. 2 is a block diagram , illustrating an expansion device of the first embodiment; and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second embodiment of the novel shared network communication system.

參閱圖1,為本新型共網通訊系統的一第一實施例,該實施例包含一訊號產生裝置2、一主機裝置3、一擴充裝置4、多個遠端裝置5、及多個無人機。 Referring to FIG. 1, it is a first embodiment of a new type of shared network communication system, which includes a signal generating device 2, a host device 3, an expansion device 4, a plurality of remote devices 5, and a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles .

該訊號產生裝置2發射一第五代行動通訊原始訊號(以下簡稱5G訊號),在該第一實施例中,該訊號產生裝置2可例如為5G訊號基地台,其數量亦可為多個。 The signal generating device 2 transmits a fifth-generation mobile communication original signal (hereinafter referred to as a 5G signal). In the first embodiment, the signal generating device 2 may be, for example, a 5G signal base station, and the number of the signal generating device 2 may also be multiple.

該主機裝置3以有線傳輸形式接收該5G訊號,並將該第五代行動通訊原始訊號傳送至該擴充裝置4,更具體而言,該主機裝置3與該訊號產生裝置2之間是藉由光纖電連接以接收該5G訊號。 The host device 3 receives the 5G signal in the form of wired transmission, and transmits the fifth-generation mobile communication original signal to the expansion device 4. More specifically, the host device 3 and the signal generating device 2 communicate with each other through The optical fiber is electrically connected to receive the 5G signal.

該擴充裝置4設置於多個大樓建築7其中之一,且以有線傳輸形式接收該5G訊號,並對外產生對應的無線增強訊號,該等大樓建築7之間形成多個訊號遮蔽死角,訊號遮蔽死角的定義是該無線增強訊號無法被通訊裝置接收的區域,配合參閱圖2,該擴充裝置4包括一藉由電纜線而與該主機裝置3電連接的微型中繼單元41,及一電連接該微型中繼單元41的放大單元42,該微型中繼單元41接收該5G訊號,該放大單元42將該5G訊號進行功率放大以產 生該無線增強訊號,在該第一實施例中,該擴充裝置4為室內分散式天線系統(Zone DAS:Distributed Antenna System)。 The expansion device 4 is installed in one of a plurality of buildings 7, and receives the 5G signal in the form of wired transmission, and generates a corresponding wireless enhanced signal externally. The definition of dead space is the area where the wireless enhanced signal cannot be received by the communication device. Referring to FIG. 2, the expansion device 4 includes a micro-relay unit 41 electrically connected to the host device 3 by a cable, and an electrical connection The amplifying unit 42 of the micro-relay unit 41, the micro-relay unit 41 receives the 5G signal, and the amplifying unit 42 amplifies the power of the 5G signal to generate To generate the wireless enhanced signal, in the first embodiment, the expansion device 4 is an indoor distributed antenna system (Zone DAS: Distributed Antenna System).

該等遠端裝置5分別與該擴充裝置4通訊連線以接收該無線增強訊號,在該第一實施例中,每一遠端裝置各自可藉由無線通訊技術自該擴充裝置4的該放大單元42接收該無線增強訊號,亦可藉由與該擴充裝置4的該放大單元42實體電連接的形式而自該放大單元42接收該無線增強訊號。 The remote devices 5 communicate with the expansion device 4 respectively to receive the wireless enhanced signal. In the first embodiment, each remote device can use the wireless communication technology from the expansion device 4 to amplify the signal. The unit 42 receives the wireless enhanced signal, and can also receive the wireless enhanced signal from the amplifying unit 42 in the form of physical electrical connection with the amplifying unit 42 of the expansion device 4 .

該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置5,並分布於該等大樓建築7之間,且該等無人機中的數個分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置5分別對外發射該無線增強訊號,且每一無人機之間的距離不大於第五代行動通訊訊號的波長。 The drones are respectively equipped with the remote devices 5 and are distributed among the buildings 7, and several of the drones are distributed in the blind spots of the signal shielding, and the remote devices 5 are respectively emitted to the outside The wireless enhanced signal, and the distance between each drone is not greater than the wavelength of the fifth-generation mobile communication signal.

在上述該第一實施例中,藉由該等遠端裝置5接收該無線增強訊號,再藉由該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置5並分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,並由該等遠端裝置5對外發射該無線增強訊號,以供位於訊號遮蔽死角的通訊裝置接收5G訊號而可進行通訊,進而無須增加基地台設置數量即可增加訊號傳播範圍。 In the above-mentioned first embodiment, the wireless enhanced signal is received by the remote devices 5, and then the remote devices 5 are respectively mounted on the drones and distributed in the blind spots where the signals are shielded, and the signals are shielded by the drones. The remote device 5 transmits the wireless enhanced signal externally, so that the communication device located in the blind spot where the signal is shielded receives the 5G signal and can communicate, thereby increasing the signal propagation range without increasing the number of base stations.

參閱圖3,本新型共網通訊系統的一第二實施例,其與該第一實施例的差別在於,在該第二實施例中,是由該擴充裝置4以無線通訊技術自該訊號產生裝置2接收該5G訊號,而無須藉由該主機裝置3在該訊號產生裝置2與該擴充裝置4之間轉傳該5G訊號。 Referring to FIG. 3 , a second embodiment of the novel shared network communication system is different from the first embodiment in that in the second embodiment, the expansion device 4 generates the signal from the wireless communication technology The device 2 receives the 5G signal without transferring the 5G signal between the signal generating device 2 and the expansion device 4 through the host device 3 .

在上述該第二實施例中,藉由該等遠端裝置5接收該無線增強訊號,再藉由該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置5並分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,並由該等遠端裝置5對外發射該無線增強訊號,以供位於訊號遮蔽死角的通訊裝置接收5G訊號而可進行通訊,進而無須增加基地台設置數量即可增加訊號傳播範圍,此外,該擴充裝置4與該訊號產生裝置2以無線通訊技術進行訊號傳輸,因而可節省須佈建該主機裝置3及所需的光纖傳輸線及電纜線的成本。 In the above-mentioned second embodiment, the wireless enhanced signal is received by the remote devices 5, and then the remote devices 5 are respectively mounted on the drones and distributed in the blind spots where the signals are shielded, and the signals are shielded by the drones. The remote device 5 transmits the wireless enhanced signal externally, so that the communication device located in the blind spot where the signal is shielded receives the 5G signal and can communicate, thereby increasing the signal propagation range without increasing the number of base stations. In addition, the expansion device 4 and The signal generating device 2 uses wireless communication technology for signal transmission, thereby saving the cost of constructing the host device 3 and required optical fiber transmission lines and cables.

綜上所述,本新型藉由該等遠端裝置5接收無線增強訊號,再以該等無人機分別搭載該等遠端裝置5且分布於該等大樓建築之間,且部分分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,進而可對大樓建築間各個位置的通訊裝置提供5G訊號,故確實能達成本新型的目的。 To sum up, the present invention uses the remote devices 5 to receive wireless enhanced signals, and then uses the drones to carry the remote devices 5 and distribute them among the buildings and partially in the buildings. The signal shields the dead corners, and then can provide 5G signals to the communication devices at various locations in the building, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of this new model.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this new model and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of this patent.

2:訊號產生裝置 2: Signal generation device

4:擴充裝置 4: Expansion device

5:遠端裝置 5: Remote device

7:大樓建築 7: Building Construction

Claims (8)

一種共網通訊系統,包含: 一訊號產生裝置,發射一第五代行動通訊原始訊號; 一擴充裝置,設置於多個大樓建築其中之一,且以有線傳輸形式接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號,並對外產生對應的無線增強訊號,該等大樓建築間形成多個訊號遮蔽死角,訊號遮蔽死角的定義是該無線增強訊號無法被通訊裝置接收的區域; 多個遠端裝置,分別與該擴充裝置通訊連線以接收該無線增強訊號;及 多個無人機,分別搭載該等遠端裝置,並分布於該等大樓建築之間,且該等無人機中的數個分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置分別對該等大樓建築中的多個通訊裝置提供無線增強訊號,且每一無人機之間的距離不大於第五代行動通訊訊號的波長。 A shared network communication system, comprising: a signal generating device that transmits a fifth-generation mobile communication original signal; An expansion device is installed in one of a plurality of buildings, and receives the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication in the form of wired transmission, and generates a corresponding wireless enhanced signal externally. The definition of signal blind spot is the area where the wireless enhanced signal cannot be received by the communication device; a plurality of remote devices, respectively communicating with the expansion device to receive the wireless enhanced signal; and A plurality of drones, respectively equipped with the remote devices, are distributed among the buildings, and several of the drones are distributed in the blind spots where the signals are shielded, and the remote devices are respectively directed to the buildings. Multiple communication devices in the building provide wireless enhanced signals, and the distance between each drone is no greater than the wavelength of the fifth-generation mobile communication signal. 如請求項1所述的共網通訊系統,還包含一以有線傳輸形式接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號,並將該第五代行動通訊原始訊號傳送至該擴充裝置的主機裝置。The shared network communication system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a host device that receives the fifth-generation mobile communication original signal in a wired transmission form and transmits the fifth-generation mobile communication original signal to the expansion device. 如請求項1所述的共網通訊系統,其中,該擴充裝置包括一電連接該擴充裝置以接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號的微型中繼單元,及一電連接該微型中繼單元,並將該第五代行動通訊原始訊號進行功率放大以產生該無線增強訊號的放大單元。The shared network communication system of claim 1, wherein the expansion device comprises a micro-relay unit electrically connected to the expansion device to receive the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication, and a micro-relay unit electrically connected to the micro-relay unit, and amplifying the power of the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication to generate the amplifying unit of the wireless enhanced signal. 如請求項1所述的共網通訊系統,其中,每一遠端裝置各自以無線通訊技術自該擴充裝置接收該無線增強訊號。The shared network communication system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each remote device receives the wireless enhanced signal from the expansion device through wireless communication technology. 一種共網通訊系統,包含: 一訊號產生裝置,發射一第五代行動通訊原始訊號; 一擴充裝置,設置於該等大樓建築其中之一,且與該訊號產生裝置進行無線通訊以接收該第五代行動通訊原始訊號,並產生對應的無線增強訊號,該等大樓建築間形成多個訊號遮蔽死角,訊號遮蔽死角的定義是該無線增強訊號無法被通訊裝置接收的區域; 多個遠端裝置,分別與該擴充裝置通訊連線以接收該無線增強訊號;及 多個無人機,分別搭載該等遠端裝置,並分布於該等大樓建築之間,且至該等無人機中的數個分布於該等訊號遮蔽死角,該等遠端裝置分別對該等大樓建築中的多個通訊裝置提供無線增強訊號,且每一無人機之間的距離不大於第五代行動通訊訊號的波長。 A shared network communication system, comprising: a signal generating device that transmits a fifth-generation mobile communication original signal; An expansion device is installed in one of the buildings, and performs wireless communication with the signal generating device to receive the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication and generate corresponding wireless enhanced signals. Signal blind spot is defined as the area where the wireless enhanced signal cannot be received by the communication device; a plurality of remote devices, respectively communicating with the expansion device to receive the wireless enhanced signal; and A plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles, respectively equipped with these remote devices, are distributed among the buildings, and several of the unmanned aerial vehicles are distributed in the blind spots of the signal shielding, and the remote devices are respectively directed to these Multiple communication devices in the building provide wireless enhanced signals, and the distance between each drone is not greater than the wavelength of the fifth-generation mobile communication signal. 如請求項5所述的共網通訊系統,其中,該擴充裝置包括一接收該五代行動通訊原始訊號的天線單元,及一電連接該天線單元,並將該五代行動通訊原始訊號進行功率放大以產生該無線增強訊號的放大單元。The shared network communication system according to claim 5, wherein the expansion device comprises an antenna unit for receiving the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication, and an antenna unit electrically connected to the antenna unit, and amplifies the power of the original signal of the fifth-generation mobile communication to An amplifying unit that generates the wireless enhanced signal. 如請求項6所述的共網通訊系統,其中,每一遠端裝置各自與該擴充裝置以實體線路電連接以進行訊號傳輸。The shared network communication system as claimed in claim 6, wherein each remote device is electrically connected to the expansion device by a physical line for signal transmission. 如請求項5所述的共網通訊系統,其中,每一遠端裝置各自與該擴充裝置以無線通訊技術進行訊號傳輸。The shared network communication system as claimed in claim 5, wherein each remote device and the expansion device respectively perform signal transmission through wireless communication technology.
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