TWM624100U - Planting root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure - Google Patents
Planting root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM624100U TWM624100U TW110212995U TW110212995U TWM624100U TW M624100 U TWM624100 U TW M624100U TW 110212995 U TW110212995 U TW 110212995U TW 110212995 U TW110212995 U TW 110212995U TW M624100 U TWM624100 U TW M624100U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
本創作是提供一種植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構,主要是藉由一本體頂部設有一上蓋,底部設有一底座,該本體內部形成有一溫度隔絕空間,該上蓋預定位置設有一連通該溫度隔絕空間的貫穿孔;其中該根域溫度隔絕容置結構係由一溫度隔絕材質所製成,藉此該溫度隔絕空間提供填入培養土壤後,使培養土壤栽種植栽物,植栽物之莖葉生長後可透過本體之貫穿孔朝上伸長,且同時植栽物的根域則相對培養土壤朝下札根。培養土壤藉由容置結構本身的溫度隔絕材質特性,使特定植物的根域溫度可受到該容置結構的保護作用,不因季節性大氣溫度的過熱或過冷變化而影響植栽物之生長;且在實行耕作時,藉由溫度隔絕容置結構之上蓋可防止土壤因太陽直射而使溫度上升、水分蒸發及雜草生長者。The present invention provides a temperature-isolating and accommodating structure for the root zone of a plant. The main body is provided with a top cover at the top and a base at the bottom, a temperature isolation space is formed inside the body, and a predetermined position of the top cover is provided with a communication The through hole of the temperature isolation space; wherein the root zone temperature isolation accommodation structure is made of a temperature isolation material, whereby the temperature isolation space is filled with the cultivation soil, so that the cultivation soil can be planted with plants and planted. After the stems and leaves of the plant grow, they can extend upward through the through holes of the body, and at the same time, the root zone of the plant is rooted downward relative to the cultivation soil. The temperature of the cultivating soil is insulated by the material properties of the accommodating structure itself, so that the temperature of the root zone of a specific plant can be protected by the accommodating structure, and the growth of plants will not be affected by the seasonal changes in atmospheric temperature. ; And when the cultivation is carried out, the cover of the temperature insulating and accommodating structure can prevent the soil temperature from rising due to direct sunlight, water evaporation and weed growth.
Description
本創作是提供一種植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構,主要是藉由該本體自身具有溫度隔絕的特性,提供植物根域溫度維持穩定的結構設計。 This creation is to provide a temperature-isolating and accommodating structure for the root zone of a plant. The main purpose is to provide a structural design that maintains a stable temperature in the root zone of the plant by virtue of the body itself having the characteristics of temperature isolation.
按,土壤是種植的根本,與植物的生長發育有著密不可分的關係。除了固持植物體直立生長外,土壤還提供植物生長所需的水分、養分及氧氣,植物對土壤中水分、養分及氧氣的吸收有賴於具有高活性的根系,而高活性的根系則受到根域溫度的關鍵性影響。一般而言每一種植物都有其最適當的根系生長溫度範圍,而且此一範圍通常都比地上莖、葉部的適應溫度還要狹窄。然而容器栽培(或離地栽培)植株的根域溫度容易受到因日曬或季節變化的影響,而使得土壤的溫度偏離了根系生長的最適溫度範圍,這對根系活性十分不利,同時對植株地上莖、葉部的生長也會造成不利的影響。因此,如何維持植物根域最適溫度的穩定就顯得十分重要。 Soil is the foundation of planting and is inseparable from the growth and development of plants. In addition to holding the plant upright, the soil also provides the water, nutrients and oxygen required for plant growth. The absorption of water, nutrients and oxygen in the soil by plants depends on the highly active root system, and the highly active root system is affected by the root zone. Critical influence of temperature. Generally speaking, each plant has its most suitable temperature range for root growth, and this range is usually narrower than the adaptation temperature of above-ground stems and leaves. However, the root zone temperature of container-grown (or off-the-ground cultivation) plants is easily affected by sunlight or seasonal changes, so that the soil temperature deviates from the optimum temperature range for root growth, which is very unfavorable for root activity, and at the same time, it is harmful to the above-ground stems of the plant. , leaf growth will also cause adverse effects. Therefore, how to maintain the stability of the optimum temperature in the root zone of plants is very important.
本創作是提供一種植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構,包含一本體,頂部設有一上蓋,底部設有一底座,該本體內部形成有一溫度隔絕空間,該上蓋預定位置設有一連通該溫度隔絕空間的貫穿孔;其特徵在於該本體係藉由一溫度隔絕材質所製成;藉此,本創作藉由溫度隔絕容置結構之該溫度隔絕空間提供填入培養土壤後,使培養土壤栽種植栽物,植栽物之莖葉生長後可透過本體之貫穿孔 朝上伸長,且同時植栽物的根域則相對培養土壤朝下札根,培養土壤藉由容置結構本身的溫度隔絕材質特性,使特定植物的根域溫度可受到該容置結構的保護作用,不因季節性大氣溫度的過熱或過冷變化而影響植栽物之生長,且在實行耕作時藉由溫度隔絕容置結構可防止土壤因受太陽直射而使溫度上升、水分蒸發及雜草生長。 The present invention provides a temperature isolation and accommodating structure for the root zone of planting, which includes a body, a top cover is provided at the top, and a base is provided at the bottom, a temperature isolation space is formed inside the body, and a predetermined position of the top cover is provided with a connection to the temperature The through hole of the insulating space is characterized in that the system is made of a temperature insulating material; thus, the present invention provides the cultivation soil through the temperature insulating space of the temperature insulating accommodating structure, so that the cultivation soil can be planted. Planting plants, the stems and leaves of plants can pass through the through holes of the body after growth Extend upward, and at the same time, the root zone of the plant is rooted downward relative to the cultivation soil. The cultivation soil isolates the material characteristics by the temperature of the accommodating structure itself, so that the temperature of the root zone of a specific plant can be protected by the accommodating structure. It does not affect the growth of plants due to seasonal changes in atmospheric temperature, and the temperature isolation and housing structure can prevent the soil from rising in temperature due to direct sunlight, evaporation of water and impurities during farming. grass grows.
10:根域溫度隔絕容置結構 10: Root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure
11:底座 11: Base
12:嵌合部 12: Fitting part
13:本體 13: Ontology
14:溫度隔絕空間 14: Temperature isolation space
15:連結嵌部 15: Connecting inlays
16:嵌組部 16: Embedded group
17:上蓋 17: upper cover
18:嵌合緣 18: Chimeric edge
19:貫穿孔 19: Through hole
20:培養土壤 20: Cultivate the soil
30:植栽物 30: Plants
31:根域 31: root domain
101:排水孔 101: Drainage holes
40:植栽物 40: Plants
第1圖:本創作『植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構』的立體圖。 Figure 1: The three-dimensional view of this creation "The Temperature Insulation and Containment Structure of the Root Zone of Planting".
第2圖:本創作『植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構』的立體分解圖。 Figure 2: The three-dimensional exploded view of this creation "The Temperature Insulation and Containment Structure of the Root Zone of Planting".
第3圖:本創作『植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構』的剖視圖。 Figure 3: The cross-sectional view of the "root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure of planting" in this work.
第4圖:本創作『植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構』另一實施例的立體圖。 Figure 4: A three-dimensional view of another embodiment of the "root zone temperature isolation and accommodating structure for planting" in this creation.
第5圖:本創作『植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構』另一實施例的立體分解圖。 Figure 5: An exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the "root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure for planting" in this creation.
第6圖:本創作『植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構』又一實施例的剖視圖。 Figure 6: A cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the "root zone temperature isolation and accommodating structure for planting" in this creation.
請參閱第1~3圖所示,是本創作植栽之根域溫度隔絕容置結構的較佳實施例並配合圖式,本創作的結構包含:一根域溫度隔絕容置結構10包含一本體13,頂部設有一上蓋17,底部設有一底座11,該本體13內部形成有一溫度隔絕空間14,該上蓋17預定位置設有一連通該溫度隔絕空間14的貫穿孔19;其中該本體13係藉由一溫度隔絕材質所製成;且該本體13所述之溫度隔絕材質可為聚乙烯(PE)、聚乙烯呋喃酮(PEF)發泡材質製成。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which are the preferred embodiments of the root zone temperature isolation and containment structure of the planting of the present creation and match the drawings. The structure of the present creation includes: a zone temperature
較佳地,該本體13頂部周緣形成一凹凸相間配置其中的嵌組部16,該嵌組部16可為連續方形的凹凸狀排列,且該上蓋17對應該嵌組部16設有一相對匹配嵌組結合的嵌合緣18,該嵌合緣18可為配合該嵌組部16呈連續方形的凹凸狀排列,該嵌合緣18與該嵌組部16恰可匹配嵌合,以使該上蓋17可藉由該嵌合緣18組裝於該本體13之該嵌組部16,該嵌合緣18與該嵌組部16嵌合後再間隔塗覆一阻隔空氣流通的密封膠(圖未示);另該本體13底部周緣亦形成一凹凸相間配置其中的嵌組部16,且該底座11對應該嵌組部16設有一相對匹配嵌組結合的嵌合部12,以使該底座11可藉由該嵌合部組裝於該本體13之該嵌組部16,該本體13之預定位置亦設有一呈縱向且凹凸相間配置其中的連結嵌部15,藉由撓性材質的特性作自身彎弧成一圓筒狀,該嵌合緣18與該嵌組部16嵌合後再間隔塗覆一阻隔空氣流通的密封膠(圖未示)。藉由本體13所設置的各嵌組部16及相應配合組裝的上蓋17之嵌合緣18及底座11之嵌合部12,而使本創作之根域溫度隔絕容置結構10容易作縮小體積的拆卸收納及包裝,以減少佔用空間。該本體13底部設有一排水孔101,該排水孔101可因應釋放培養土壤20的水份,以避免積水。
Preferably, the top periphery of the
如第3圖所示,當本體之該溫度隔絕空間14係提供填入培養土壤20後,令該培養土壤20栽植一植栽物30,該植栽物30之莖葉生長係透過該本體13之該貫穿孔19朝上伸長,而植栽物30的根域31則相對培養土壤20作朝下札根,該培養土壤20藉由本身的溫度隔絕材質的特性,而使特定植栽物30的根域31可受到溫度的保護作用,而不因季節性大氣溫度的過熱或過冷變化而影響植栽物之生長者。
As shown in FIG. 3 , after the
如第4~5圖所示,係本創作之另一實施例,本創作之根域溫度隔絕容置結構10可為方型態樣變化,且本創作不侷限任何形狀外觀,且於本實施例該貫穿孔19可為複數形態,且本創作不侷限於貫穿孔19之數量。
As shown in Figures 4 to 5, which is another embodiment of the present invention, the root zone temperature isolation and
如第6圖所示,係本創作之又一實施例,本創作之根域溫度隔絕容置結構10之上蓋17可為蓋覆於種植樹狀種類的植栽物40下方的土壤,使該培養土壤20產生溫度隔絕,而使樹狀種類的植栽物40的根域可受到溫度的保護作用,不因季節性大氣溫度的過熱或過冷變化而影響植栽物之生長者。
As shown in FIG. 6 , which is another embodiment of the present invention, the
補充說明的是,本創作之植栽物30可為菇蕈類者。
It should be added that the
10:根域溫度隔絕容置結構 10: Root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure
11:底座 11: Base
13:本體 13: Ontology
14:溫度隔絕空間 14: Temperature isolation space
15:連結嵌部 15: Connecting inlays
17:上蓋 17: upper cover
19:貫穿孔 19: Through hole
101:排水孔 101: Drainage holes
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TW110212995U TWM624100U (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Planting root zone temperature isolation and accommodation structure |
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