TWM623057U - Push-Lock Drawer Anti-Tipping Safety Device - Google Patents
Push-Lock Drawer Anti-Tipping Safety Device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM623057U TWM623057U TW110212606U TW110212606U TWM623057U TW M623057 U TWM623057 U TW M623057U TW 110212606 U TW110212606 U TW 110212606U TW 110212606 U TW110212606 U TW 110212606U TW M623057 U TWM623057 U TW M623057U
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Abstract
一種按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置,其包括有一手把座,其凹設有一容置空間;一操作部,其頂端以一操作桿樞設於手把座之內部,操作部向下延伸,操作桿可垂直旋轉地水平樞設於手把座,操作桿凸設一定位部並結合一第一扭力彈簧及一鎖扣;一導槽件,其結合於手把座靠近定位部之一側面並有一內部溝槽,內部溝槽形成一個有兩個停止點的迴圈;及一定位桿,其一端樞設於定位部,定位桿之另一端伸入並倚靠內部溝槽。本創作可讓抽屜預設為鎖定狀態不會被誤開或是因地震搖晃掉出,使用者欲打開抽屜時先按壓操作部使鎖扣收回,再拉開並使用抽屜。A push-lock type drawer anti-overturning safety device, which includes a handle seat, which is recessed with a accommodating space; an operation part, the top of which is pivoted inside the handle seat by an operation rod, and the operation part extends downwards , the operating rod can be pivoted vertically and horizontally on the handle seat, the operating rod is protruded with a positioning part and combined with a first torsion spring and a lock; a guide groove piece, which is combined with one of the positioning parts near the handle seat There is an inner groove on the side, and the inner groove forms a loop with two stopping points; This creation allows the drawer to be pre-set in a locked state so that it will not be opened by mistake or fall out due to earthquake shaking. When the user wants to open the drawer, he first presses the operating part to retract the lock, and then pulls out and uses the drawer.
Description
本創作係有關於一種抽屜鎖定裝置,特別是一種可防止抽屜被誤開或是因搖晃掉出的按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置。This creation relates to a drawer locking device, especially a push-lock type drawer anti-tipping safety device that can prevent the drawer from being opened by mistake or falling out due to shaking.
設有抽屜的櫥櫃是家家戶戶必備的收納用品,但是拉出抽屜時內容物的重量會對櫥櫃施加一旋轉力矩,使得若是抽屜內置放重物或是同時拉出多個抽屜,櫥櫃可能因為受力而傾倒造成使用者的傷害;或是地震發生時,櫥櫃劇烈搖晃也有可能讓抽屜滑出而使得櫥櫃傾倒。故有廠商研發如我國專利證書號M562623的「具有鎖扣效果的置物櫃」,可以鎖定住抽屜,到使用者有需要時才操作解鎖開啟,也避免地震時抽屜被搖晃開啟;但其操作部與容槽座之間必須留下容納使用者手指的間隙,較不美觀。Cabinets with drawers are essential storage supplies for every household, but when the drawers are pulled out, the weight of the contents will exert a rotational moment on the cabinets, so that if the drawers are built with heavy objects or multiple drawers are pulled out at the same time, the cabinets may be under stress. And the fall will cause injury to the user; or when an earthquake occurs, the cabinet may be shaken violently, and the drawer may slide out and the cabinet may fall. Therefore, some manufacturers have developed a "locker with locking effect" such as my country's Patent Certificate No. M562623, which can lock the drawer and unlock and open it only when the user needs it, which also prevents the drawer from being shaken and opened during an earthquake. A gap for accommodating the user's fingers must be left between it and the accommodating seat, which is not aesthetically pleasing.
有鑑於此,本創作人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特創作出一種按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置,藉以改善上述習知技術的缺失。In view of this, the creator has accumulated many years of research and practical experience in related fields, and specially created a push-lock type drawer anti-overturning safety device, so as to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the conventional technology.
本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置,防止抽屜被誤開或是因搖晃掉出,又美觀好用。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a push-lock type drawer anti-overturning safety device, which prevents the drawer from being opened by mistake or falling out due to shaking, and is beautiful and easy to use.
為達上述目的,本創作之按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置,其包括有一手把座,其凹設有一容置空間;一操作部,其頂端以一操作桿樞設於手把座之內部,操作部向下延伸,操作桿可垂直旋轉地水平樞設於手把座,操作桿在手把座之外側凸設一定位部,操作桿結合一第一扭力彈簧,操作桿之一端結合一鎖扣;一導槽件,其結合於手把座靠近定位部之一側面並有一內部溝槽,內部溝槽形成一個有兩個停止點的迴圈;及一定位桿,其一端樞設於定位部,定位桿之另一端伸入並倚靠內部溝槽。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the push-lock type drawer anti-tipping safety device of the present creation includes a handle seat with a concave accommodating space; Inside, the operating part extends downward, the operating rod can be pivoted vertically and horizontally on the handle seat, the operating rod is protruded with a positioning part on the outside of the handle seat, the operating rod is combined with a first torsion spring, and one end of the operating rod is combined with a lock; a guide groove piece, which is combined with a side surface of the handle seat near the positioning part and has an inner groove, the inner groove forms a loop with two stopping points; and a positioning rod, one end of which is pivoted In the positioning portion, the other end of the positioning rod extends into and leans against the inner groove.
本創作以鎖扣來鎖固住抽屜,故裝設本創作的抽屜在鎖扣上鎖時無法被拉出,也就不會因為搖晃而移動。由於在操作桿旋轉時,定位桿會隨之移動,在定位桿落入停止點之一時便可固定住操作桿的位置,讓本創作停留在鎖定狀態或開啟狀態;例如在鎖定狀態下,使用者按壓操作部造成操作桿旋轉,定位桿便離開所在的停止點並順著導槽件之內部溝槽向另一停止點移動並停在另一停止點,鎖扣也旋轉打開,本創作便處於開啟狀態,此時操作部並向外伸出方便使用者抓持而拉出抽屜。使用者於開啟狀態再按壓操作部時,定位桿移回原先的停止點,鎖扣旋轉鎖上,操作部也回到與手把座的位置。This creation uses a lock to lock the drawer, so the drawer equipped with this creation cannot be pulled out when the lock is locked, and it will not move due to shaking. Since the positioning rod will move when the operating lever is rotated, when the positioning rod falls into one of the stopping points, the position of the operating rod can be fixed, so that the creation can stay in the locked state or the open state; for example, in the locked state, use When the user presses the operating part to cause the operating rod to rotate, the positioning rod leaves the stop point and moves along the inner groove of the guide groove to another stop point and stops at another stop point, the lock also rotates to open, the creation is convenient In the open state, at this time, the operating portion extends outward for the user to grasp and pull out the drawer. When the user presses the operation part again in the open state, the positioning rod moves back to the original stop point, the lock is rotated and locked, and the operation part also returns to the position with the handle seat.
內部溝槽可為一箭頭形迴圈。導槽件之內部溝槽可分為四個區段,各停止點分別設於四個區段其中之二,且四個區段之間設有階梯狀間隔,讓定位桿在順著內部溝槽滑移時可以順著預設的方向滑動而不會往反方向前進。定位桿可為金屬材質,且定位桿之形狀可彎曲設計成在樞接於定位部時,定位桿倚靠導槽件之一端持續被自身彈力施壓朝向導槽件之內部溝槽之底面,讓定位桿在移動到導槽件之內部溝槽具有不同高度的區段時都能持續倚靠在導槽件之內部溝槽之底面不致鬆脫。The inner groove may be an arrow-shaped loop. The inner groove of the guide groove piece can be divided into four sections, each stop point is respectively set in two of the four sections, and there is a stepped interval between the four sections, so that the positioning rod can follow the inner groove. When the slot slides, it can slide in the preset direction without going in the opposite direction. The positioning rod can be made of metal material, and the shape of the positioning rod can be designed so that when it is pivotally connected to the positioning portion, one end of the positioning rod leaning against the guide channel member is continuously pressed towards the bottom surface of the inner groove of the guide channel member by its own elastic force, so that the When the positioning rod moves to the section where the inner groove of the guide groove has different heights, it can continue to lean on the bottom surface of the inner groove of the guide groove without loosening.
本創作可有一阻尼齒輪設於手把座,操作桿可有一齒輪部,阻尼齒輪齧合齒輪部,阻尼齒輪減慢操作桿在旋轉時的速度,避免傷害到使用者。In this invention, a damping gear can be arranged on the handle base, and the operating rod can have a gear part, the damping gear meshes with the gear part, and the damping gear slows down the speed of the operating rod when it rotates, so as to avoid injury to the user.
鎖扣可用一第二扭力彈簧樞接於操作桿,如此一來使用者打開抽屜後要關上時,可以先按壓操作部將本創作鎖定,然後把抽屜推回時,鎖扣在接觸到鎖定用的鎖桿時可以先旋轉移開,抽屜可以順利關上,然後鎖扣再旋轉回到與鎖桿結合鎖固的位置。The lock can be pivoted to the operating lever by a second torsion spring, so that when the user opens the drawer and wants to close the drawer, he can first press the operating part to lock the creation, and then push the drawer back, the lock will contact the lock when the drawer is closed. When the lock lever is removed, it can be rotated and removed first, the drawer can be closed smoothly, and then the lock catch can be rotated back to the position where it is combined with the lock lever to lock.
本創作之手把座與操作部之間不需要預留讓手指穿過的距離,使本創作的外觀更加簡潔美觀。本創作可適用於各種場合例如:居家、儲藏室、辦公室及工廠等。增加抽屜櫥櫃的安全性。There is no need to reserve a distance for fingers to pass through between the handle base and the operation part of this creation, so that the appearance of this creation is more concise and beautiful. This creation can be applied to various occasions such as: home, storage room, office and factory, etc. Increase the security of drawer cabinets.
為能明確且充分揭露本創作,併予列舉較佳實施之圖例,以詳細說明其實施方式如後述。In order to clearly and fully disclose the present creation, illustrations of preferred implementations are given to illustrate the implementation of the invention in detail as described below.
請參閱第一圖至第三圖,揭示出本創作實施方式的圖式,由上述圖式說明本創作之按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置1,可安裝於一抽屜A1,抽屜A1可置於一櫃子A之中,按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置1包括有一手把座11,其凹設有一容置空間111;一操作部12,其頂端以一操作桿13樞設於手把座11之內部,操作部12向下延伸,操作桿13可垂直旋轉地水平樞設於手把座11,操作桿13在手把座11之外側凸設一定位部133,操作桿13結合一第一扭力彈簧17,操作桿13之一端結合一鎖扣16,本實施例中操作桿13分割成一旋轉段131及一鎖定段132,旋轉段131及鎖定段132分別樞設於手把座11之左右兩側並結合於操作部12之左右兩側,鎖扣16結合於鎖定段132,定位部133凸設於鎖定段132,第一扭力彈簧17結合於旋轉段131,第一扭力彈簧17預設施力將操作部12朝手把座11之外側旋轉,本創作亦可以使用單一的操作桿13貫穿操作部12;一導槽件15,其結合於手把座11靠近定位部133之一側面並有一內部溝槽151,內部溝槽151形成一個有兩個停止點的迴圈,本實施例中兩個停止點分別為後述的上停止點1511及下停止點1512;及一定位桿14,其一端樞設於定位部133,定位桿14之另一端伸入並倚靠內部溝槽151。Please refer to the first figure to the third figure, which reveal the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. The above drawings illustrate the push-lock type drawer
第四圖中可以看到,本實施例中導槽件15之內部溝槽151形成一類似朝向下方的箭頭形狀之迴圈,且內部溝槽151分為四個區段(第一區段152、第二區段153、第三區段154及第四區段155),上停止點1511設於第一區段152,下停止點1512設於第三區段154,且第一區段152、第二區段153、第三區段154及第四區段155之間皆設有階梯狀間隔,也就是第一區段152在交界處高於第二區段153,第二區段153在交界處高於第三區段154,第三區段154在交界處高於第四區段155,第四區段155在交界處高於第一區段152,讓定位桿14在順著內部溝槽151滑移時可以順著預設的方向滑動(即由第一區段152依序滑動至第四區段155再回到第一區段152)而不會往反方向前進,第一區段152、第二區段153、第三區段154及第四區段155之底面高度可為漸變讓交界處可以順利形成階梯狀。本實施例中上停止點1511設於內部溝槽151上方中央的V型處,下停止點1512設於內部溝槽151底端的延伸處,第一區段152由上停止點1511向斜上延伸,第二區段153弧線向下延伸,第三區段154由下停止點1512弧線向上延伸,第四區段155向斜下延伸回到上停止點1511。定位桿14可為金屬材質,且定位桿14之形狀可彎曲設計成在樞接於定位部133並倚靠於導槽件15時,定位桿14倚靠導槽件15之一端持續被自身彈力施壓朝向導槽件15之內部溝槽151之底面,讓定位桿14在移動到導槽件15之內部溝槽151具有不同高度的各區段時都能持續倚靠在導槽件15之內部溝槽151之底面不致鬆脫。As can be seen in the fourth figure, in this embodiment, the
櫃子A可有一鎖桿A2供鎖扣16來勾住,便可以鎖定抽屜A1。本創作以鎖扣16來鎖固住抽屜A1,故裝設本創作的抽屜A1在鎖扣16上鎖時無法被拉出,也就不會因為搖晃而移動。由於在操作桿13旋轉時,定位桿14會隨之移動,在定位桿14落入上停止點1511或下停止點1512之一時便可固定住操作桿13的位置,讓本創作停留在鎖定狀態或開啟狀態;例如在第四圖中的鎖定狀態下,操作部12與手把座11為齊平的狀態,使用者朝向手把座11的內側按壓操作部12造成操作桿13(本實施例中為鎖定段132)如第五圖之中順時鐘旋轉,由於第一扭力彈簧17預設施力將操作部12朝手把座11之外側旋轉(在第四圖至第六圖中為逆時鐘方向),定位桿14被使用者推離所在的上停止點1511後順著第一區段152移動到第二區段153,鎖定段132會被第一扭力彈簧17推動往逆時鐘方向旋轉,定位桿14便順著第二區段153移動至第三區段154而到達下停止點1512並如第六圖中停止,鎖扣16也旋轉打開,本創作便處於開啟狀態,此時操作部12並向外伸出方便使用者抓持而拉出抽屜A1。使用者於開啟狀態再按壓操作部12時,定位桿14由下停止點1512順著第三區段154向上移動到第四區段155,再回到上停止點1511,鎖扣16旋轉鎖上鎖桿A2,操作部12也回到與手把座11齊平的位置,本創作便回到鎖定狀態;由於第二區段153在交界處高於第三區段154,定位桿14再順著第三區段154往上移動時不會回到第二區段153。The cabinet A can have a lock lever A2 for the
本實施例中有一阻尼齒輪2設於手把座11之側面,操作桿13之鎖定段132有一齒輪部134,阻尼齒輪2齧合齒輪部134,阻尼齒輪2減慢操作桿13在受第一扭力彈簧17施力旋轉時的速度,避免傷害到使用者。In this embodiment, a
鎖扣16可用一第二扭力彈簧(未繪製)樞接於操作桿13,第二扭力彈簧(未繪製)可預設施力將鎖扣16往靠近鎖桿A2的方向旋轉,如此一來使用者打開抽屜A1後要關上時,可以先按壓操作部12將本創作鎖定,然後把抽屜A1推回時,鎖扣16在接觸到鎖定用的鎖桿A2時可以先旋轉遠離,抽屜A1可以順利關上,然後鎖扣16再旋轉回到與鎖桿A2結合鎖固的位置。The
本創作之手把座11與操作部12之間不需要預留讓手指穿過的距離,使本創作的外觀更加簡潔美觀。本創作可適用於各種場合例如:居家、儲藏室、辦公室及工廠等。增加抽屜櫥櫃的安全性。There is no need to reserve a distance for fingers to pass through between the
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能用以限定本創作可實施之範圍,凡習於本業之人士所明顯可作的變化與修飾,皆應視為不悖離本創作之實質內容。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of this creation. Any changes and modifications that can be obviously made by those who are accustomed to this industry should be regarded as consistent with The substance of this creation.
1:按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置 11:手把座 111:容置空間 12:操作部 13:操作桿 131:旋轉段 132:鎖定段 133:定位部 134:齒輪部 14:定位桿 15:導槽件 151:內部溝槽 1511:上停止點 1512:下停止點 152:第一區段 153:第二區段 154:第三區段 155:第四區段 16:鎖扣 17:第一扭力彈簧 2:阻尼齒輪 A:櫃子 A1:抽屜 A2:鎖桿 1: Press-lock type drawer anti-tipping safety device 11: handle seat 111: accommodating space 12: Operation Department 13: Operation lever 131: Rotation segment 132: lock segment 133: Positioning Department 134: Gear Department 14: Positioning rod 15: Guide channel parts 151: Internal groove 1511: Upper Stop 1512: Lower stop point 152: First Section 153: Second Section 154: Section 3 155: Fourth Section 16: lock 17: The first torsion spring 2: Damping gear A: Cabinet A1: Drawer A2: Lock lever
第一圖為本創作之立體圖。 第二圖為第一圖之爆炸圖。 第三圖為本創作裝設於一抽屜之示意圖。 第四圖為本創作之鎖定狀態示意圖。 第五圖為本創作之解鎖動作示意圖。 第六圖為本創作之開啟狀態示意圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional view of this creation. The second picture is an exploded view of the first picture. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the creation being installed in a drawer. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the locked state of the creation. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the unlocking action of the creation. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the opening state of this creation.
1:按壓鎖扣式抽屜防傾倒安全裝置 1: Press-lock type drawer anti-tipping safety device
11:手把座 11: handle seat
12:操作部 12: Operation Department
13:操作桿 13: Operation lever
131:旋轉段 131: Rotation segment
132:鎖定段 132: lock segment
133:定位部 133: Positioning Department
134:齒輪部 134: Gear Department
14:定位桿 14: Positioning rod
15:導槽件 15: Guide channel parts
151:內部溝槽 151: Internal groove
16:鎖扣 16: lock
17:第一扭力彈簧 17: The first torsion spring
2:阻尼齒輪 2: Damping gear
Claims (5)
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TWM623057U true TWM623057U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Family
ID=81324015
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110212606U TWM623057U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Push-Lock Drawer Anti-Tipping Safety Device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM623057U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-26 TW TW110212606U patent/TWM623057U/en unknown
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