TWM622445U - Ultraviolet disinfection module - Google Patents
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- TWM622445U TWM622445U TW110209426U TW110209426U TWM622445U TW M622445 U TWM622445 U TW M622445U TW 110209426 U TW110209426 U TW 110209426U TW 110209426 U TW110209426 U TW 110209426U TW M622445 U TWM622445 U TW M622445U
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本創作是有關一種殺菌模組,更具體而言,是有關一種紫外光殺菌模組。 This creation is about a sterilization module, more specifically, an ultraviolet light sterilization module.
在現有技術中,紫外光(Ultraviolet,UV)光源已被用於對物件及環境進行消毒與殺菌。然而,利用紫外光發光元件對物件及環境進行消毒與殺菌時,對於紫外光發光元件之種類的選用、排列方式與安裝程序仍需進行改良,以利在節省設計與安裝成本的情形下達到所欲的消毒與殺菌效果。 In the prior art, ultraviolet (Ultraviolet, UV) light sources have been used to disinfect and sterilize objects and the environment. However, when using ultraviolet light-emitting elements to sterilize and sterilize objects and environments, the selection, arrangement and installation procedures of the types of ultraviolet light-emitting elements still need to be improved, so as to achieve the desired results while saving design and installation costs. The desired disinfection and sterilization effect.
針對上述技術問題,本創作提供一種紫外光殺菌模組,其通過特定的結構設計,而能夠使得紫外光殺菌模組良好地適用於不同的應用情境中。 In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides an ultraviolet light sterilization module, which can make the ultraviolet light sterilization module well applicable to different application scenarios through a specific structural design.
本創作之一實施例提供一種紫外光殺菌模組,其包括一承載座、一電路基板、複數個發光元件以及一反射蓋體。該電路基板設置於該承載座上,其具有一安裝表面,該安裝表面背對承載座而設置。複數個發光元件設置於該電路基板之該安裝表面上,並與該電路基板電性連接,其中,該複數個發光元件為UVA、UVB及UVC發光二極體之任一種或其組合。反射蓋體設置於該承載座及 該電路基板上,用以保護該電路基板,其中,該反射蓋體具有對應於該複數個發光元件之複數個反射杯腔體,使得該複數個發光元件所發出之光束經由該複數個反射杯腔體射出至外界。 An embodiment of the present invention provides an ultraviolet light sterilization module, which includes a carrier, a circuit substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements, and a reflective cover. The circuit substrate is disposed on the bearing base, and has an installation surface, and the installation surface is disposed away from the bearing base. A plurality of light-emitting elements are disposed on the mounting surface of the circuit substrate and are electrically connected to the circuit substrate, wherein the plurality of light-emitting elements are any one or a combination of UVA, UVB and UVC light-emitting diodes. The reflective cover body is arranged on the bearing seat and The circuit substrate is used to protect the circuit substrate, wherein the reflection cover has a plurality of reflection cup cavities corresponding to the plurality of light-emitting elements, so that the light beams emitted by the plurality of light-emitting elements pass through the plurality of reflection cups The cavity is ejected to the outside world.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該複數個發光元件包括至少一UVA發光元件及至少一UVC發光元件。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of light-emitting elements include at least one UVA light-emitting element and at least one UVC light-emitting element.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該紫外光殺菌模組還進一步包括一功能性塗層,該功能性塗層設置於該反射蓋體上,用以與該發光元件發出之光束作用而產生殺菌與消毒效果。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light sterilization module further includes a functional coating, and the functional coating is disposed on the reflective cover for interacting with the light beam emitted by the light-emitting element. Produce sterilization and disinfection effect.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,複數個反射杯腔體各自具有一環繞側壁,且該環繞側壁界定一光路空間,該環繞側壁將該複數個發光元件發出之光束的一部分反射出至外界,該複數個發光元件發出之光束的另一部分是直接通過該光路空間射出至外界。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the plurality of reflector cup cavities has a surrounding side wall, and the surrounding side wall defines a light path space, and the surrounding side wall reflects a part of the light beams emitted by the plurality of light-emitting elements to the outside world , another part of the light beams emitted by the plurality of light-emitting elements is directly emitted to the outside through the light path space.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該紫外光殺菌模組還進一步包括一側蓋組,該側蓋組具有一殼體結構及一電性連接元件,其中,該側蓋組之該電性連接元件用以連接外界電源,並與該電路基板及該複數個發光元件電性連接,且該側蓋組之殼體結構具有一凹槽,用以容置該反射蓋體之一端及該承載座之一端,使該反射蓋體及該承載座彼此連接。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light sterilization module further includes a side cover group, the side cover group has a casing structure and an electrical connection element, wherein the electrical connection element of the side cover group The sexual connection element is used to connect the external power supply, and is electrically connected with the circuit substrate and the plurality of light-emitting elements, and the casing structure of the side cover group has a groove for accommodating one end of the reflective cover and the plurality of light-emitting elements. One end of the bearing seat connects the reflective cover and the bearing seat to each other.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該承載座、該反射蓋體及該電路基板皆呈長條狀。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the carrier, the reflective cover and the circuit substrate are all elongated.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該紫外光殺菌模組還進一步包括一感測元件以及一控制元件。該感測元件設置於該電路基板及該反射蓋體之至 少一者上。該控制元件設置於該電路基板上,並與該感測元件電性連接,用以接收該感測元件傳遞之一感測訊號,並據以控制該複數個發光元件之開關。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light sterilization module further includes a sensing element and a control element. The sensing element is disposed between the circuit substrate and the reflective cover The one with less. The control element is disposed on the circuit substrate and is electrically connected to the sensing element for receiving a sensing signal transmitted by the sensing element and controlling the switches of the plurality of light-emitting elements accordingly.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該承載座為一散熱結構。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bearing seat is a heat dissipation structure.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該複數個發光元件包括複數個UVA發光元件及複數個UVC發光元件,且該等UVA發光元件及該等UVC發光元件是彼此交錯排列。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of light-emitting elements include a plurality of UVA light-emitting elements and a plurality of UVC light-emitting elements, and the UVA light-emitting elements and the UVC light-emitting elements are staggered.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該反射蓋體為一出風口上蓋而該承載座為一出風口下蓋。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reflective cover is an upper cover for the air outlet and the bearing base is a lower cover for the air outlet.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該出風口上蓋具有一上表面及與該上表面相對之一下表面,且該出風口上蓋具有貫穿該上表面及該下表面並對應於複數個發光元件的複數個出光孔,使得由複數個發光元件發出之光束通過複數個出光孔射出至外界。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet upper cover has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and the air outlet upper cover has a plurality of light-emitting elements penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface and corresponding to a plurality of light-emitting elements There are a plurality of light-emitting holes, so that the light beams emitted by the plurality of light-emitting elements are emitted to the outside through the plurality of light-emitting holes.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該出風口上蓋還具有圍繞該上表面及該下表面之一環繞側表面,該環繞側表面具有至少一散熱孔。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet upper cover further has a surrounding side surface surrounding one of the upper surface and the lower surface, and the surrounding side surface has at least one heat dissipation hole.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該出風口下蓋包括至少一電路盒,用以容納至少一電路元件。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower cover of the air outlet includes at least one circuit box for accommodating at least one circuit element.
在本創作的一個較佳實施例中,該出風口上蓋包括一第一固定通孔,該電路基板包括一第二固定通孔,該出風口下蓋包括一第三固定通孔,該第一固定通孔、第二固定通孔及第三固定通孔彼此對齊而形成一貫穿孔,且該貫穿孔係供一固定元件穿過以將該紫外光殺菌模組固定於另一外部結構上。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet upper cover includes a first fixing through hole, the circuit substrate includes a second fixing through hole, the air outlet lower cover includes a third fixing through hole, the first fixing through hole The fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole and the third fixing through hole are aligned with each other to form a through hole, and the through hole is used for a fixing element to pass through to fix the ultraviolet light sterilization module on another external structure.
本創作的至少一主要技術手段在於,本創作實施例所提供的紫外光殺菌模組是通過承載座、電路基板、複數個發光元件以及反射蓋體之結構設 計,使得紫外光殺菌模組能夠有效達到殺菌與消毒功效,且該結構設計能夠配合環境中現有設備的架構,而良好適用於不同的使用環境中。 At least one main technical means of the present invention is that the ultraviolet light sterilization module provided by the embodiment of the present invention is designed through the structure of a bearing seat, a circuit substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements and a reflective cover. The design enables the ultraviolet light sterilization module to effectively achieve sterilization and disinfection effects, and the structural design can match the structure of the existing equipment in the environment, and is well suited for different use environments.
M:紫外光殺菌模組 M: UV light sterilization module
1:承載座 1: Bearing seat
11:電路盒 11: circuit box
12:第三固定通孔 12: The third fixed through hole
2:電路基板 2: circuit board
21:安裝表面 21: Mounting Surface
22:第二固定通孔 22: Second fixed through hole
3:發光元件 3: Light-emitting element
31:UVA發光元件 31: UVA light-emitting element
32:UVC發光元件 32: UVC light-emitting element
4:反射蓋體 4: Reflective cover
41:反射杯腔體 41: Reflector cup cavity
411:環繞側壁 411: Surrounding Sidewall
412:光路空間 412: Light Path Space
42:出光孔 42: light exit hole
43:環繞側表面 43: Surround side surface
431:散熱孔 431: cooling hole
44:第一固定通孔 44: The first fixed through hole
5:側蓋組 5: Side cover group
51:殼體結構 51: Shell structure
511:凹槽 511: Groove
52:電性連接元件 52: Electrical connection components
71:保護電路 71: Protection circuit
72:橋式整流器 72: Bridge Rectifier
73:發光二極體驅動控制晶片 73: LED driver control chip
74:電感 74: Inductance
75:濾波電容 75: Filter capacitor
S1:上表面 S1: upper surface
S2:下表面 S2: lower surface
P:光束 P: Beam
H:貫穿孔 H: through hole
V:出風口 V: air outlet
F:固定元件 F: Fixed element
L:標示 L: mark
圖1為本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ultraviolet light sterilization module according to a first embodiment of the invention.
圖2為圖1所示之紫外光殺菌模組的爆炸示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module shown in FIG. 1 .
圖3為圖1所示之紫外光殺菌模組的側視示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module shown in FIG. 1 .
圖4為圖1所示之紫外光殺菌模組的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module shown in FIG. 1 .
圖5A為圖1所示之紫外光殺菌模組的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module shown in FIG. 1 .
圖5B為沿圖3中B-B線所獲得之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 3 .
圖6A為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的一立體示意圖。 FIG. 6A is a schematic three-dimensional view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module according to the second embodiment of the invention.
圖6B為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的另一立體示意圖。 FIG. 6B is another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ultraviolet light sterilization module according to the second embodiment of the invention.
圖7為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的爆炸示意圖。 FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the ultraviolet light sterilization module according to the second embodiment of the invention.
圖8為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module according to the second embodiment of the invention.
圖9為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的側視示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module according to the second embodiment of the invention.
圖10為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組的另一側視示意圖。 10 is a schematic diagram of another side view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module according to the second embodiment of the invention.
圖11為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組應用於出風口之爆炸示意圖。 FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the ultraviolet light sterilization module of the second embodiment of the invention applied to the air outlet.
圖12為顯示本創作實施例之紫外光殺菌模組之電路設計之方塊圖。 FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the circuit design of the ultraviolet light sterilization module of the present invention.
以下通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所揭露有關「紫外光殺菌模組」的實施方式,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可由本說明書所揭示的內容瞭解本創作的優點與功效。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所揭示的內容並非用以限制本創作的技術範疇。 The implementation of the “ultraviolet light sterilization module” disclosed in the present creation will be described below through specific embodiments. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present creation pertains can understand the advantages and effects of the present creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this creation. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present creation in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present creation.
首先,請參閱圖1、圖6A及圖6B。圖1為本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M的立體示意圖,而圖6A與6B為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M的立體示意圖。事實上,本創作所提供之紫外光殺菌模組主要包括兩種不同的應用態樣:於第一實施例(如圖1所示者)中,紫外光殺菌模組M為燈管的形式,而於第二實施例(如圖6A與6B所示者)中,紫外光殺菌模組M為燈板的形式。以下將先針對兩種不同形式之紫外光殺菌模組M之共同結構特徵進行說明,稍後再分別針對第一實施例及第二實施例之細節進行說明。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B . 1 is a schematic perspective view of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M according to the first embodiment of the invention, and FIGS. 6A and 6B are schematic perspective views of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M according to the second embodiment of the invention. In fact, the ultraviolet light sterilization module provided by this creation mainly includes two different application modes: in the first embodiment (as shown in FIG. 1 ), the ultraviolet light sterilization module M is in the form of a lamp tube, In the second embodiment (as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B ), the ultraviolet light sterilization module M is in the form of a lamp board. The following will first describe the common structural features of the two different types of ultraviolet light sterilization modules M, and then describe the details of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, respectively.
如圖1、圖6A及圖6B所示,本創作實施例所提供之紫外光殺菌模組M包括承載座1、電路基板2、複數個發光元件3以及反射蓋體4。電路基板2設置於承載座1上且具有安裝表面21,安裝表面21是用以承載發光元件3,且是背對承載座1而設置。承載座1及電路基板2可由例如塑膠、陶瓷、金屬材料或其他等效材料所製成,且電路基板2上具有用以與發光元件3電性連接的導電圖案。
As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the ultraviolet light sterilization module M provided by this creative embodiment includes a
複數個發光元件3設置於電路基板2的安裝表面21上並與電路基板2電性連接,且發光元件3各自可以是UVA發光二極體、UVB發光二極體或是UVC發光二極體。因此,在本創作的實施例中,複數個發光元件3可以包括UVA、UVB及UVC發光二極體或其等之組合。發光二極體包括基板、發光二極體晶片及封
裝層,發光二極體晶片設置於基板上,並與基板電性連接。封裝層設置於基板之上,並覆蓋發光二極體晶片。其中,基板可以是陶瓷基板,封裝層可以是無機材料或有機材料。UVA指的是波長320至400nm的紫外光,UVB是波長280至320nm的紫外光,UVC是波長200至280nm的紫外光。其中,UVA還可細分為UVA-2及UVA-1,UVA-2是波長320至340nm的紫外光,UVA-1是波長340至400nm的紫外光。較佳地,在本創作的實施例中,複數個發光元件3至少包括UVC發光二極體。更佳地,在本創作的實施例中,紫外光殺菌模組M的複數個發光元件3包括UVA、UVB及UVC發光二極體中的至少兩種。舉例而言,複數個發光元件3包括至少一個UVA發光二極體及至少一個UVC發光二極體。如此一來,可以通過不同種類的發光二極體的組合而達到優異的殺菌與消毒功效。
A plurality of light-emitting
反射蓋體4設置於承載座1及電路基板2上,用以保護電路基板2。具體而言,反射蓋體4可以用以保護電路基板2及其上的元件,如電路基板2之安裝表面21上的複數個發光元件3。反射蓋體4具有對應於複數個發光元件3之複數個反射杯腔體41,使得複數個發光元件3所發出之光束P經由複數個反射杯腔體41射出至外界。
The
接下來,請配合參閱圖5B。圖5B為圖3中沿B-B線所獲得之剖面示意圖。詳細而言,反射蓋體4之複數個反射杯腔體41各自具有環繞側壁411,且環繞側壁411界定光路空間412,環繞側壁411將複數個發光元件3發出之光束P的一部分反射出至外界,複數個發光元件3發出之光束P的另一部分則是直接通過光路空間412射出至外界。
Next, please refer to FIG. 5B together. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 3 . In detail, each of the plurality of reflecting
承上所述,如圖5B所示,由發光元件3發出之光束P可通過反射杯腔體41的結構設計而達到光源集中的效果。反射杯腔體41之環繞側壁411為反射
表面,因此能將射向環繞側壁411之光束朝向發光元件3出光主軸的方向射出,藉此達到光源集中的效果。值得說明的是,雖然此處是以第一實施例之反射蓋體4的反射杯腔體41之結構進行說明,在本創作的其他實施例,如第二實施例中,反射蓋體4同樣可具有如上所述之結構特徵。
Continuing from the above, as shown in FIG. 5B , the light beam P emitted by the light-emitting
除此之外,本創作實施例所提供的紫外光殺菌模組M還可以進一步包括功能性塗層(圖式中未顯示),功能性塗層設置於反射蓋體4上,用以與發光元件3發出之光束作用而產生殺菌與消毒效果。功能性塗層可包括,例如,二氧化鈦。然而,本創作並不限制於此。
In addition, the ultraviolet light sterilization module M provided in this creative embodiment may further include a functional coating (not shown in the drawings), and the functional coating is disposed on the
接下來,將針對不同實施例的具體實施態樣進行說明。 Next, specific implementation aspects of different embodiments will be described.
請參閱圖1至圖5B,圖1至圖5B為本創作第一實施例所提供之紫外光殺菌模組M的示意圖。首先,如圖1及圖2所示,紫外光殺菌模組M為例如燈管的形式,因此,承載座1、電路基板2及反射蓋體4皆可呈長條狀,即都具有長條型的外形。舉例而言,電路基板2為長條型的載板,而複數個發光元件3是排列設置於電路基板2的安裝表面21上。如圖4所示,在本創作之第一實施例中,複數個發光元件3包括UVA發光二極體31及UVC發光二極體32,且複數個UVA發光二極體31及UVC發光二極體32是彼此交錯排列,以獲得較佳的殺菌及消毒效果。然而,在本創作中,發光元件3之排列方式並不加以限制。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5B . FIGS. 1 to 5B are schematic diagrams of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M provided by the first embodiment of the creation. First, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the ultraviolet light sterilization module M is in the form of, for example, a lamp tube. Therefore, the
如圖2所示,在本創作的第一實施例中,承載座1具有長條形凹槽,用以容置並固定電路基板2。除了用以容置及承載電路基板2外,承載座1還可以
通過使用具有導熱功能之材料製造,以同時發揮散熱的效果。舉例而言,承載座1可以通過金屬或陶瓷等材料製成,使其作為紫外光殺菌模組M之散熱槽。
As shown in FIG. 2 , in the first embodiment of the present invention, the
接下來,請同樣參閱圖1至圖5B。本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M還進一步包括側蓋組5,側蓋組5具有殼體結構51及電性連接元件52。在本創作中,側蓋組5之殼體結構51的材料可由例如絕緣材料等製成。側蓋組5之電性連接元件52是用以連接外界電源,並與電路基板2及複數個發光元件3電性連接。請同樣參閱圖2,側蓋組5之殼體結構51可具有凹槽511,用以容置反射蓋體4之一端及承載座1之一端,使反射蓋體4及承載座1彼此連接。
Next, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5B as well. The ultraviolet light sterilization module M of the first embodiment of the present invention further includes a
在本創作之第一實施例中,紫外光殺菌模組M還可進一步包括設置於電路基板2及反射蓋體4之至少一者上的感測元件(未圖示)以及設置於電路基板2上並與感測元件電性連接的控制元件(未圖示)。詳細而言,感測元件用以產生感測訊號並將感測訊號傳遞至控制元件,控制元件接收感測元件傳遞之感測訊號後,根據感測訊號控制複數個發光元件3。舉例而言,感測元件可為人體感測器,當紫外光殺菌模組M周圍特定範圍內存在人員時,感測元件即傳遞感測訊號至控制元件,而控制元件依據感測訊號而使複數個發光元件3停止發出光束。在人員離開紫外光殺菌模組M周圍特定範圍後,感測元件可以再次傳遞另一感測訊號至控制元件,而控制元件依據此感測訊號而使複數個發光元件3再次發出光束。換句話說,通過感測元件及控制元件的設計,本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M能夠確保人員不直接受到發光元件3的照射,而避免對人員健康產生危害。
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light sterilization module M may further include a sensing element (not shown) disposed on at least one of the
本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M為燈管之形式,因此可直接裝設於現有室內環境(如辦公場所、商場等)之燈具設備上,例如,其可取代 一般照明燈管而裝設於燈具設備,或是在同一組燈具設備中,同時裝設照明燈管及本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M。如此一來,本創作第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M能輕易地適用於需要進行殺菌與消毒的環境中。 The ultraviolet light sterilization module M of the first embodiment of the present invention is in the form of a lamp tube, so it can be directly installed on the lighting equipment in the existing indoor environment (such as office places, shopping malls, etc.), for example, it can replace Generally, the lighting tube is installed in the lighting equipment, or in the same group of lighting equipment, the lighting tube and the ultraviolet light sterilization module M of the first embodiment of the present invention are installed at the same time. In this way, the ultraviolet light sterilization module M of the first embodiment of the present invention can be easily applied to an environment where sterilization and disinfection are required.
經過測試,第一實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M在包括例如16個UVA發光二極體及16個UVC發光二極體的情形下,於1.7公尺之高度下能獲得0.2uW/cm2之照射強度。對於UVC發光二極體而言,9小時內殺菌劑量為約6480mJ/cm2。 After testing, the ultraviolet light sterilization module M of the first embodiment can obtain 0.2uW/cm 2 at a height of 1.7 meters when it includes, for example, 16 UVA light-emitting diodes and 16 UVC light-emitting diodes the irradiation intensity. For UVC light emitting diodes, the germicidal dose in 9 hours is about 6480 mJ/cm 2 .
請參閱圖6A至圖12。圖6A至圖12為本創作第二實施例所提供之紫外光殺菌模組M及其使用情境之示意圖。於本創作第二實施例中,紫外光殺菌模組M為例如平板狀的燈板形式,此燈板可以應用於例如室內之空調設備的出風口處,以達到對空氣淨化的效果。 Please refer to FIGS. 6A to 12 . 6A to FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M and its usage scenarios provided by the second embodiment of the creation. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light sterilization module M is in the form of, for example, a plate-shaped light plate, which can be applied to, for example, an air outlet of an indoor air conditioner to achieve the effect of air purification.
如圖6A、圖6B所示,第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M的反射蓋體4可為出風口上蓋,而承載座1可為出風口下蓋。具體而言,出風口上蓋(反射蓋體4)具有上表面S1及與上表面S1相對之下表面S2,並具有貫穿上表面S1及下表面S2並對應於複數個發光元件3的複數個出光孔42,使得由複數個發光元件3發出之光束P通過複數個出光孔42射出至外界。下表面S2可進一步包含顯示製造商名稱、品牌名稱或產品名稱等訊息的標示L。
As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B , the
值得說明的是,如前所述,反射蓋體4具有對應於複數個發光元件3之複數個反射杯腔體41,使得複數個發光元件3所發出之光束P經由複數個反射杯腔體41射出至外界。在第二實施例中,出光孔42是由反射杯腔體41的環繞側壁
411及光路空間412共同形成。如此一來,複數個發光元件3所發出之光束P通過環繞側壁411及光路空間412而自紫外光殺菌模組M射出至外界。請同樣參閱圖7,出風口上蓋(反射蓋體4)還具有圍繞上表面S1及下表面S2之環繞側表面43,環繞側表面43可具有例如至少散熱孔431。在本創作中,環繞側表面43之散熱孔431的數量與位置可以依據實際產品的應用與需求加以調整。
It should be noted that, as mentioned above, the
在本創作的第二實施例中,電路基板2上的發光元件3可至少包括複數個UVC發光二極體32,而複數個UVC發光二極體32可呈例如矩陣式排列於電路基板2的安裝表面21上。如圖8所示,在本創作的第二實施例中,發光元件3可包括複數個UVA發光二極體31及複數個UVC發光二極體32,而UVA發光二極體31是設置於例如UVC發光二極體32的外圍。
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting
另外,請參閱圖6B、圖9及圖10,在本創作的第二實施例中,出風口下蓋(承載座1)包括至少一電路盒11,用以容納至少一電路元件(未圖示)。通過電路盒11及其中之電路元件的設計,可以對紫外光殺菌模組M之電路基板2及其上之元件,如發光元件3進行供電,或者是可通過設置於其中的控制單元(未圖示)等其他元件對紫外光殺菌模組M之運作進行控制。
In addition, please refer to FIG. 6B , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , in the second embodiment of the present invention, the lower cover of the air outlet (the carrier 1 ) includes at least one
接著,請再次參閱圖7,本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M的出風口上蓋(反射蓋體4)還包括第一固定通孔44,電路基板2包括第二固定通孔22,而出風口下蓋(承載座1)包括第三固定通孔12,第一固定通孔44、第二固定通孔22及第三固定通孔12彼此對齊而形成貫穿孔H,且貫穿孔H係供固定元件(未圖示)穿過以將紫外光殺菌模組M固定於另一外部結構(未圖示)上。
Next, please refer to FIG. 7 again, the upper cover of the air outlet (reflecting cover 4 ) of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M according to the second embodiment of the present invention further includes a first fixing through
請參閱圖11,圖11為本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M應用於出風口之爆炸示意圖。如圖11所示,通過前述第一固定通孔44、第二固定通孔
22及第三固定通孔12共同形成的貫穿孔H,能夠以固定元件F如螺絲、釘子、襯墊等元件將紫外光殺菌模組M固定於室內環境之設備,如通風裝置的出風口V上。如此一來,本創作第二實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M能夠輕易的適用於現有的室內環境設備,達到消毒及殺菌的效果。
Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an explosion of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M according to the second embodiment of the invention applied to the air outlet. As shown in FIG. 11 , through the aforementioned first fixing through
最後,請參閱圖12。圖12為顯示本創作實施例之紫外光殺菌模組M之電路設計之方塊圖。如圖12所示,保護電路71、橋式整流器(二極體電橋)72、發光二極體(LED)驅動控制晶片73、電感74及濾波電容75皆依序地電性連接於電路基板2。橋式整流器72電性連接於發光二極體驅動控制晶片73及保護電路71之間,電感74電性連接於濾波電容75及發光二極體驅動控制晶片73之間。通過以上電子元件,可以對紫外光殺菌模組M進行操作與控制。
Finally, see Figure 12. FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the circuit design of the ultraviolet light sterilization module M according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12 , the
本創作之紫外光殺菌模組可以安裝於一般輕鋼架空調出風口,其所發出之紫外光可有效抑制病毒、細菌及黴菌。此外,本創作之紫外光殺菌模組可以安裝光觸媒,用以強效分解臭味分子,使空氣更加清新。另外,本創作之紫外光殺菌模組無汞、無臭氧,無環境汙染,符合環保需求。再者,本創作之紫外光殺菌模組可以使用8W功率,節能且省電。 The ultraviolet light sterilization module of this creation can be installed on the air outlet of general light steel frame air conditioners, and the ultraviolet light emitted by it can effectively inhibit viruses, bacteria and molds. In addition, the UV light sterilization module of this creation can be installed with a photocatalyst, which can effectively decompose odor molecules and make the air fresher. In addition, the UV light sterilization module of this creation has no mercury, no ozone, no environmental pollution, and meets the needs of environmental protection. Furthermore, the UV light sterilization module of this creation can use 8W power, which saves energy and electricity.
綜上所述,本創作的至少一主要技術手段在於,本創作實施例所提供的紫外光殺菌模組M是通過承載座1、電路基板2、複數個發光元件3以及反射蓋體4之結構設計,使得紫外光殺菌模組M能夠有效達到殺菌與消毒功效,且該結構設計能夠配合環境中現有設備的架構,而良好適用於不同的使用環境中。
To sum up, at least one main technical means of the present invention is that the ultraviolet light sterilization module M provided by the embodiment of the present invention passes through the structure of the
詳細而言,在本創作中,紫外光殺菌模組M中之電路基板2上設置之複數個發光元件3配合反射蓋體4之反射杯腔體41的設計,能夠有效使發光元
件3所射出之光束達到光源集中的效果,藉此確保殺菌與消毒的功效。除此之外,本創作之紫外光殺菌模組M通過其結構設計,能夠輕易地直接應用於現有之室內環境的設備中。如此一來,本創作能夠在未大幅改動原有室內設備(如燈具、空調設備)的結構下,有效提升對環境之殺菌與消毒效果。
In detail, in this creation, the plurality of light-emitting
雖然本創作之實施例係以上述較為詳細的方式揭示,本創作所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以了解本創作之各種修飾得以在不背離界定於所附之申請專利範圍中之本創作的範圍之下進行。因此,本創作之實例的進一步修飾將不會偏離本創作之技術範圍。 Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the above detailed manner, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that various modifications of the present invention can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims. proceed below. Therefore, further modifications of the examples of the present creation will not depart from the technical scope of the present creation.
3:發光元件 3: Light-emitting element
4:反射蓋體 4: Reflective cover
5:側蓋組 5: Side cover group
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