TWM622004U - Food Bone Spur Detection Device - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種食品骨刺檢測裝置,其提供一第一光線照射至具有碎骨或魚刺的食品,該第一光線可以為激發光,由碎骨或魚刺產生的螢光與從肉質產生的螢光具有不同的波段,藉由分析反射或穿透光線的光譜,判別食品是否含碎骨或魚刺或進一步對其定位或造影,便於排除。 A food bone spur detection device, which provides a first light irradiated to food with broken bones or fish bones, the first light can be excitation light, and the fluorescence generated by the broken bones or fish bones is different from the fluorescence generated from the meat quality. By analyzing the spectrum of reflected or penetrating light, it is possible to determine whether the food contains broken bones or fishbone or to further locate or contrast it, so as to facilitate exclusion.
Description
本創作係有關於一種食品檢驗的技術領域,特別是有關於一種可針對散佈在基礎食材中的碎骨或魚刺等硬質部分進行波段檢測或顯示位置以便於去除的食品骨刺檢測裝置。This creation is related to the technical field of food inspection, in particular to a food bone spur detection device that can perform band detection or display the position of hard parts such as broken bones or fishbone scattered in basic ingredients for easy removal.
動物性的食材中,除了可供食用的肉質部分之外,還具有不可食用的硬質的碎骨及魚刺等物體。這些碎骨及魚刺等硬質的物體一旦誤食,容易造成咽喉、食道甚至是胃腸的損傷。因此在食品加工業中,生產肉品的加工產線上,都會設置檢測設備檢測碎骨及魚刺等物體以便去除或以人工目視的方式直接從食材中去除。In addition to edible fleshy parts, animal foods also include inedible hard bones and fish bones. If these hard objects such as broken bones and fishbone are accidentally eaten, it is easy to cause damage to the throat, esophagus and even the stomach and intestines. Therefore, in the food processing industry, on the processing line that produces meat products, detection equipment will be set up to detect objects such as broken bones and fishbone so that they can be removed or directly removed from the food by manual visual inspection.
如果是以人工目視挑檢去除的方式,在產量需求大的情況下,相當耗費人力,而且由於肉眼的辨識能力有限,不易察覺較細小的碎骨及魚刺,容易有遺漏的問題。一旦有遺漏未挑檢出的碎骨及魚刺殘留在食材中,容易造成消費者的傷害而導致消費糾紛,因而影響食品製造商的商譽。因此目前的食品加工產線多設置有檢測設備。If it is removed by manual visual inspection, it is quite labor-intensive when the production demand is large, and due to the limited recognition ability of the naked eye, it is difficult to detect small broken bones and fish bones, and it is easy to miss the problem. Once the missing and undetected broken bones and fish bones remain in the food, it is easy to cause harm to consumers and lead to consumer disputes, thus affecting the goodwill of food manufacturers. Therefore, most of the current food processing production lines are equipped with testing equipment.
現有的檢測設備主要有X光檢測機以及利用影像處理方法進行檢測的設備。由於碎骨及魚刺的密度較低,對於較細小的碎骨及魚刺,X光檢測機無法有效地檢測出,而且X光檢測機造價昂貴,購置及維修都會提供生產成本。而利用影像處理方法的檢測設備,只能檢測到殘留在食材表面的碎骨及魚刺,對於被食材覆蓋或殘留在食材中的碎骨及魚刺則無法檢測出。Existing detection equipment mainly includes X-ray detectors and detection equipment using image processing methods. Due to the low density of broken bones and fish bones, X-ray detectors cannot effectively detect smaller broken bones and fish bones, and X-ray detectors are expensive to manufacture, and both purchase and maintenance will increase production costs. The detection equipment using the image processing method can only detect the broken bones and fish bones remaining on the surface of the food, but cannot detect the broken bones and fish bones that are covered by the food or remain in the food.
有鑑於此,本創作的目的在於提供一種食品骨刺檢測裝置,其提供一第一光線照射至具有碎骨或魚刺的食品,由碎骨或魚刺產生的螢光與從肉質產生的螢光具有不同的波段,藉由分析反射或穿透光線的光譜,判別食品是否含碎骨或魚刺或進一步對其定位或造影,便於排除。In view of this, the purpose of this creation is to provide a food bone spur detection device, which provides a first light irradiating food with broken bones or fish bones, and the fluorescence generated by the broken bones or fish bones is different from the fluorescence generated from the meat. By analyzing the spectrum of reflected or penetrating light, it is possible to determine whether the food contains broken bones or fishbone or to further locate or contrast it, so as to facilitate exclusion.
本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的一實施例包括一食品承載模組、一光學檢測模組、一處理控制模組以及一顯示模組。食品承載模組包括一食品載台,一食品承載於該食品載台,該食品包含基礎食材以及骨刺材。光學檢測模組與食品載台所承載的該食品彼此可相對移動並依序掃描該食品,該光學檢測模組包括至少一發光件、至少一收光件以及至少一感光件,該發光件發出一第一光線,該光線照射至位於該食品載台的該食品後產生一第二光線,該第二光線由該收光件接收後傳遞至該感光件,該感光件將該第二光線轉換成影像訊號。處理控制模組電性連接於該光學檢測模組,該影像訊號傳送至該處理控制模組,該處理控制模組分析該影像訊號,於該影像訊號中得到該骨刺材的位置,且產生一顯示訊號;以及一顯示模組,電性連接於該處理控制模組,該處理控制模組將該顯示訊號傳送至該顯示模組,該顯示模組顯示出該骨刺材的位置。An embodiment of the food bone spur detection device of the present invention includes a food bearing module, an optical detection module, a processing control module, and a display module. The food carrying module includes a food carrying platform, a food is carried on the food carrying platform, and the food includes basic ingredients and bone spurs. The optical detection module and the food carried by the food carrier can move relative to each other and scan the food in sequence. The optical detection module includes at least one light-emitting element, at least one light-receiving element and at least one photosensitive element. The first light, after the light irradiates the food on the food carrier, generates a second light, the second light is received by the light-receiving member and then transmitted to the photosensitive member, and the photosensitive member converts the second light into video signal. The processing control module is electrically connected to the optical detection module, the image signal is transmitted to the processing control module, the processing control module analyzes the image signal, obtains the position of the bone spur material in the image signal, and generates a a display signal; and a display module electrically connected to the processing control module, the processing control module transmits the display signal to the display module, and the display module displays the position of the bone spur material.
本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置藉由光學檢測模組發出特定波長的光線(紫外光)照射至食品上,光線由基礎食材與骨刺材反射後產生具有不同光譜的光線,藉由濾除基礎食材所產生的螢光後,即可得到骨刺材產生的螢光,而得到骨刺材的位置,並顯示於顯示模組,作業人員可根據顯示的骨刺材的位置夾取並移除骨刺材。另外食品承載模組的食品載台配置振動件,藉由振動件振動而翻動食品載台承載的食品,藉此使得基礎食材覆蓋的骨刺材可翻動到表面而容易被偵測到。藉由本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置,可以用較低的成本建置骨刺材的檢測設備,而且藉由反射或穿透光線的光譜辨識及振動結構翻動食材更能提高骨刺材的清除率,確保食用食品的安全性。The food bone spur detection device of this creation emits light (ultraviolet light) with a specific wavelength on the food through the optical detection module, and the light is reflected by the basic ingredients and the bone spur material to generate light with different spectra. After the fluorescent light is generated, the fluorescence generated by the bone spur material can be obtained, and the position of the bone spur material can be obtained and displayed on the display module. The operator can pick up and remove the bone spur material according to the displayed position of the bone spur material. In addition, the food carrier of the food carrier module is equipped with a vibrating member, and the food carried on the food carrier is turned over by the vibration of the vibrating member, so that the bone spur covered by the basic food material can be turned over to the surface for easy detection. With the food bone spur detection device of the present invention, the detection equipment for bone spurs can be built at a lower cost, and the removal rate of bone spurs can be improved by the spectral identification of reflected or penetrating light and the vibration structure of the food material, so as to ensure the consumption of bone spurs. food safety.
請參閱第1圖至第6圖所示。本實施例的食品骨刺檢測裝置用於檢測一食品,食品包括基礎食材M及骨刺材B,該基礎食材M可以為粉末狀、顆粒狀、塊狀、流體態樣的物質或組成物,例如: 海產粥或各類型的即時食品。在本實施例中,食品為帶有骨或刺的肉品,基礎食材M係指肉質的部分,骨刺材B係指連附於肉質的骨或刺。在本實施例中,基礎食材M是魚鬆,魚肉在經過加工後成為魚鬆,魚骨及較大的魚刺在加工過程中容易移除,但是較小的魚刺會隱藏於魚鬆成品中,因此需要將小的魚刺去除,骨刺材B是指隱藏在魚鬆成品中的魚刺。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The food bone spur detection device of the present embodiment is used to detect a food, and the food includes a basic food material M and a bone spur material B, and the basic food material M can be a powdery, granular, lumpy, fluid-like substance or composition, such as: Seafood porridge or various types of instant food. In this embodiment, the food is meat with bones or spines, the basic food material M refers to the meaty part, and the bone spur material B refers to the bones or spines attached to the meat. In this embodiment, the basic ingredient M is fish floss, the fish meat becomes fish floss after processing, and the fish bones and larger fish bones are easily removed during the processing, but the smaller fish bones are hidden in the finished fish floss, Therefore, it is necessary to remove the small fishbone, and the bone spur material B refers to the fishbone hidden in the finished fish floss.
如第1圖所示,係為基礎食材和骨刺材分別被光學檢測模組20之發光件21所發出的一特定波長光線(如UVA、UVB或可見光)照射後並吸收能量,再由收光件22以及感光件23感測該基礎食材和骨刺材分別釋放出一較長波長的光線(如螢光)後所產生之光譜圖,由光譜圖能得知骨刺材與基礎食材相比下,所釋放出的螢光在波長(nm)與光強度(Count)間皆有所不同,具有較高的辨識程度。As shown in Figure 1, the basic ingredients and the bone spurs are respectively irradiated by a specific wavelength of light (such as UVA, UVB or visible light) emitted by the light-emitting
本實施例的食品骨刺檢測裝置100包括一食品承載模組10、一光學檢測模組20、一處理控制模組30以及一顯示模組40。食品承載模組10承載食品,光學檢測模組20設置於食品承載模組10的上方,用於檢測承載於食品承載模組10的食品,處理控制模組30電性連接於食品承載模組10、光學檢測模組20以及顯示模組40,用於處理光學檢測模組20所接收到的反射光線或穿透光線並得到骨刺材B的位置的影像,然後將骨刺材B的位置顯示於顯示模組40,顯示模組40可舉例但不限定於係為液晶螢幕、LED燈板或電子紙。處理控制模組30根據光學檢測模組20的檢測結果控制食品承載模組10的作動。以下分別說明各元件的結構。The food bone
在本實施例中,食品承載模組10包括一食品載台11、一支架12、複數個彈性件13以及複數個振動件14。食品載台11為一矩形的槽體,食品放置於食品載台11內,食品載台11具有一出料口111,檢測後的食品可經由出料口111從食品載台11移出。支架12放置於地面,彈性件13設置於支架12上,食品載台11承載於彈性件13。在本實施例中,彈性件13可舉例但不限定為壓縮線圈彈簧,其兩端分別抵接於支架12及食品載台11的底面。In this embodiment, the food carrying
在本實施例中,支架12包括複數個第一柱體121以及複數個第二柱體122,第一柱體121與第二柱體122分別設置於靠近食品載台11的相對兩側,彈性件13設置於第一柱體121與第二柱體122的頂端,食品載台11承載於彈性件13。第一柱體121的長度大於第二柱體122的長度,使得第一柱體121頂端與第二柱體122頂端的連線相對於地面具有一傾斜角,而設置於第一柱體121與第二柱體122頂端的食品載台11也因而相對於地面具有相同的傾斜角。食品載台11的出料口111靠近第二柱體122,如第6圖所示,食品可藉由重力在傾斜的食品載台11的底面移動,最後由出料口111移出食品載台11。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,振動件14設置於食品載台11的底面,考慮振動的平衡,可以在靠近食品載台11底面的相對兩端處分別設置一個振動件14。在本實施例中,振動件14係可為振動馬達,振動件14產生的振動傳遞至食品載台11,使食品載台11產生振動。食品載台11所承載的食品藉由振動件14產生的振動並利用重力在食品載台11的底部移動,最終由出料口111離開食品載台11。彈性件13可以避免振動件14的振動傳遞至支架12,因而降低振動產生的噪音,同時彈性件13也可以放大振動件14的振動,使食品載台11產生較大振幅的振動,而有助於翻動食品載台11中的食品。In this embodiment, the vibrating
在本實施例中,光學檢測模組20設置於食品載台11的上方並朝向食品載台11所承載的食品。在本實施例中,光學檢測模組20係橫跨食品載台11設置,並且與食品在食品載台11中的移動方向正交。光學檢測模組20可以為一光譜儀或如本實施例所示係包括多個發光件21、多個收光件22以及多個感光件23,一個發光件21、一個收光件22以及一個感光件23形成一檢測單元,光學檢測模組20包括多個檢測單元,沿著橫跨食品載台11排列,每個檢測單元具有既定的檢測範圍(區域面積),每個檢測單元的檢測範圍與相鄰的檢測單元的檢測範圍可以是相接或重疊。在本實施例中,發光件21可舉例但不限定於含發光二極體之燈管或燈泡,收光件22為透鏡組,感光件23則為感光耦合元件(charge coupled device,CCD)或互補性氧化金屬半導體(complementary metal-oxide semiconductor,CMOS)。本創作一實施例中,該食品骨刺檢測裝置100更包含一通訊模組41,該通訊模組41可無線或有線連接一電子設備,該電子設備可為手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦或桌上型電腦。In this embodiment, the
請參閱第5圖及第6圖所示,發光件21發出一第一光線,該第一光線可以為激發光,第一光線照射至位於食品載台11的食品後產生一第二光線,第二光線由收光件22接收後傳遞至感光件23,感光件23將第二光線轉換成影像訊號。影像訊號經由有線或無線的方式傳送至處理控制模組30。第一光線具有一第一波長範圍,第二光線由於是由食品產生的螢光,因此其包含一第一感測光線以及一第二感測光線,第一感測光線對應於基礎食材M(魚鬆)且第一感測光線的光強度峰值對應於一第二波長範圍,第二反光線對應於骨刺材B (魚刺)且第二感測光線的光強度峰值對應於一第三波長範圍。請再參閱第1圖,在本實施例中,第一波長範圍為UVA或UVB,即第一光線為紫外光,而第二波長範圍與第三波長範圍不同,可以藉此辨識出基礎食材M及骨刺材B,因而判斷出骨刺材B的位置。光學檢測模組20可更包括一濾光件,將第一感測光線濾除具有第二波長範圍的第一感測光線。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the light-emitting
在另一實施例中,光學檢測模組20可設置成移動式,藉由一軌道的導引沿著食品載台11的縱長方向移動,食品載台11設置成水平,藉由光學檢測模組20移動對食品載台11中的食品檢測其中的骨刺材B,光學檢測模組20掃描一次後,處理控制模組30啟動振動件14振動一定時間後停止,藉以翻動食品,然後光學檢測模組20再度對食品載台11中的食品檢測其中的骨刺材B,如此反覆幾次後,以便提高去除骨刺材B的精確度。支架12的第一柱體121可以設置成伸縮結構,當檢測完畢後,第一柱體121伸長使食品載台11與地面形成上述的傾斜角,然後處理控制模組30啟動振動件14使食品從出料口111移出。另外,除了顯示模組40顯示骨刺材B的位置之外,在另一實施例中,可在光學檢測模組20設置可見光源的陣列,當光學檢測模組20移動到某個區域並偵測到骨刺材B後,除了在顯示模組40顯示骨刺材B之外,處理控制模組30還可以啟動對應於該位置的可見光源,使可見光照射至骨刺材B的位置而形成一亮區,作業人員除了可以從顯示模組40的顯示器觀看到骨刺材B之外,也可以直接從亮區尋找骨刺材B並挑除,可以加速挑除魚刺的速度並減輕作業人員的負擔,增加去除魚刺的精確度。In another embodiment, the
請一併參閱第7圖,影像訊號傳送至處理控制模組30後,由處理控制模組30分析該影像訊號,藉由上述第一感測光線的強度峰值及第二感測光線的強度峰值對應於不同的波長範圍,於該影像訊號中得到骨刺材B的位置,且產生一顯示訊號F,處理控制模組30將該顯示訊號F傳送至顯示模組40,顯示模組40的顯示器顯示出骨刺材B的位置或透過文字、燈光、聲音或圖式顯示偵測到骨刺材B之訊息,燈光可舉例但不限定於警告鈴。作業人員可以根據顯示器所顯示的骨刺材B的位置將骨刺材B從食品移除。Please also refer to FIG. 7. After the image signal is sent to the
在本實施例中,光學檢測模組20、處理控制模組30以及顯示模組40設置於一第一檢測器本體S,第一檢測器本體S可手持移動。第一檢測器本體S包括一握持部S1以及一檢測頭S2,檢測頭S2連接於握持部S1,光學檢測模組20設置於檢測頭S2,顯示模組40設置於握持部S1,光學檢測模組20設置於檢測頭S2的開口,多個發光件21圍繞檢測頭S2的開口排列,收光件22及感光件23設置於檢測頭S2的中央並由發光件21所圍繞。作業人員手持第一檢測器本體S,並將檢測頭S2對準食品掃描,如果掃描的範圍中有骨刺材B,則會顯示在顯示模組40中,作業人員可以據此移除骨刺材B。In this embodiment, the
請參閱第8圖至第10圖所示,當食品為流體態樣時,如流質或半流質的食品,可藉由本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第三實施例進行檢測。該食品承載模組10係為一攪拌件60,於實際實施時,使用者能透過該攪拌件60對食品進行攪拌的同時檢測食品,該攪拌件60係包含一柄身61以及一連接該柄身61之湯勺62,該光學檢測模組20係設置於該柄身61內。本創作一實施例中,該光學檢測模組20係可安裝於該柄身61內部,該發光件21係可朝該湯勺62發出一第一光線L,該第一光線L照射至位於該攪拌件60內的該食品後產生一第二光線,該第二光線由該收光件22接收後傳遞至該感光件23,該感光件23將該第二光線轉換成影像訊號,該處理控制模組30分析該影像訊號,於該影像訊號中得到該骨刺材B的位置,且產生一顯示訊號F,該柄身61相對於該湯勺62一端之另一端連接一驅動裝置63,該驅動裝置63係可驅動該攪拌件60進行轉動,該柄身61係可依照需求設計為可伸縮式的該柄身61。該食品骨刺檢測裝置100更包含一第一儲存槽64。該攪拌件60更可設置動作感測裝置,該動作感測裝置係可為九軸感測器,當該攪拌件60於該第一儲存槽64內進行攪拌的同時,該動作感測裝置可偵測該湯勺62移動,該顯示模組40係可顯示該湯勺62移動之軌跡T,如第10圖所示,隨著該湯勺62於該第一儲存槽64內不同高度位置及攪拌範圍的大小而有不同的軌跡T。Please refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 , when the food is in a fluid state, such as liquid or semi-liquid food, it can be detected by the third embodiment of the food bone spur detection device of the present invention. The
請參閱第11圖至第12圖所示,當食品為流體態樣時,如流質或半流質的食品,可藉由本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第四實施例進行檢測。該食品承載模組10、該光學檢測模組20、該處理控制模組30以及該顯示模組40設置於一第二檢測器本體(圖未標示),該食品承載模組10兩側分別設置一第一輸送管路71以及一第二輸送管路74,該第一輸送管路71連通該第二輸送管路74,該第二輸送管路74係具有一第一出口端72,該第二輸送管路74係具有一第二出口端73,食品可依序由該第一輸送管路71運送至第二檢測器本體之該食品承載模組10上,而後透過該第二輸送管路74將食品運送至該第一出口端72或該第二出口端73。Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 12 , when the food is in a fluid state, such as liquid or semi-liquid food, it can be detected by the fourth embodiment of the food bone spur detection device of the present invention. The
該第一出口端72更可另外設置至少一該光學檢測模組20以及一電性連接該光學檢測模組20之通訊模組41;該第二輸送管路74更可另外設置至少一該光學檢測模組20以及一電性連接該光學檢測模組20之通訊模組41,於實際實施時,可藉由設置在不同位置之該光學檢測模組20以不同的方向進行檢測或複數個該光學檢測模組20以提升食品檢測骨刺材B的結果,並透過相對應的通訊模組41將所產生的影像訊號傳輸至第二檢測器本體,而後顯示於該顯示模組40。The
該食品骨刺檢測裝置100更包含一第二儲存槽76,該第二儲存槽76係連通該第一輸送管路71,該食品可暫時儲存於該第二儲存槽76或預先於該第二儲存槽76進行食品的預處理。The food bone
於實際檢測時,食品可透過該第一輸送管路71運送至第二檢測器本體之該食品承載模組10上,由該光學檢測模組20檢測食品中是否有殘留骨刺材B並同時產生影像訊號,而後該處理控制模組30分析該影像訊號,若檢測結果判定食品殘留骨刺材B時,該處理控制模組30係產生一顯示訊號F,處理控制模組30將該顯示訊號F傳送至顯示模組40,顯示模組40的顯示器顯示出骨刺材B的位置或透過文字、燈光、聲音或圖式顯示偵測到骨刺材B之訊息,以提示作業人員將骨刺材B從食品中移除或也可透過自動化的方式,將有殘留骨刺材B的部分區域的食品透過該第二輸送管路74繼續運送並由該第二出口端73自動排出,最後,無骨刺材B的食品可透過該第二輸送管路74之該第一出口端72排出並裝載於容器75內,該容器75可以為暫時性的容器以方便作業人員後續的處理或也可以為包裝袋而直接裝載食品。本創作一實施例中,也可僅設置第一出口端72,將有殘留骨刺材B的部分區域的食品或無殘留骨刺材B的食品依序排出於不同的容器75內,作業人員可針對裝載殘留骨刺材B的容器75內之食品進行骨刺材B的清除程序。During the actual detection, the food can be transported to the
請一併參閱第13圖,本實施例的食品骨刺檢測裝置100更包括一電源模組50,電源模組50電性連接於處理控制模組30,處理控制模組30將電源模組50的電力傳送至光學檢測模組20以及該顯示模組40。本實施例的電源模組50可以是市電或電池。處理控制模組30也可將電源模組50的電力傳送至食品承載模組10,使振動件14產生振動或關閉振動件14的振動。在另一實施例中,電源模組50可直接連接於光學檢測模組20的發光件21及顯示模組40的顯示器。Please also refer to FIG. 13 , the food bone
本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置藉由光學檢測模組發出特定波長的光線(紫外光)照射至食品上,光線由基礎食材M與骨刺材B反射後產生具有不同光譜的光線,藉由濾除基礎食材M所產生的螢光後,即可得到骨刺材B產生的螢光,而得到骨刺材B的位置,並顯示於顯示模組,作業人員可根據顯示的骨刺材B的位置夾取並移除骨刺材B。另外食品承載模組的食品載台配置振動件,藉由振動件振動而翻動食品載台承載的食品,藉此使得基礎食材M覆蓋的骨刺材B可翻動到表面而容易被偵測到。藉由本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置,可以用較低的成本建置骨刺材B的檢測設備,而且藉由反射或穿透光線的光譜辨識及振動結構翻動食材更能提高骨刺材B的清除率,確保食用食品的安全性。The food bone spur detection device of this creation emits light (ultraviolet light) with a specific wavelength on the food through the optical detection module, and the light is reflected by the basic food material M and the bone spur material B to generate light with different spectra. After the fluorescence generated by the food material M, the fluorescence generated by the bone spur material B can be obtained, and the position of the bone spur material B can be obtained and displayed on the display module. The operator can pick and move the bone spur material B according to the displayed position. Bone spur material B. In addition, the food carrier of the food carrier module is equipped with a vibrating member, and the food carried on the food carrier is turned over by the vibration of the vibrating member, so that the bone spur B covered by the basic food material M can be turned over to the surface for easy detection. With the food bone spur detection device of the present invention, a detection device for bone spur material B can be built at a lower cost, and the removal rate of bone spur material B can be improved by using the spectral identification of reflected or penetrating light and the vibration structure to turn the food material. Ensure the safety of edible food.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外,本創作的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本創作所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本創作之權利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的「第一」、「第二」等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present creation, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present creation, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present creation and the description of the new model, All are still within the scope of this creative patent. In addition, any embodiment of the present invention or the scope of the patent application is not required to achieve all the purposes or advantages or features disclosed in the present invention. In addition, the abstract section and the title are only used to aid the search of patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of rights of this creation. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the scope of the patent application are only used to name the elements or to distinguish different embodiments or scopes, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.
10:食品承載模組10: Food carrying module
11:食品載台11: Food carrier
12:支架12: Bracket
13:彈性件13: Elastic parts
14:振動件14: Vibration
20:光學檢測模組20: Optical detection module
21:發光件21: Lighting pieces
22:收光件22: Receiver
23:感光件23: Photosensitive parts
30:處理控制模組30: Process control module
40:顯示模組40: Display module
41:通訊模組41: Communication module
50:電源模組50: Power Module
60:攪拌件60: Stirring pieces
61:柄身61: Handle
62:湯勺62: spoon
63:驅動裝置63: Drive
64:第一儲存槽64: The first storage tank
71:第一輸送管路71: The first delivery pipeline
72:第一出口端72: The first exit port
73:第二出口端73: Second outlet port
74:第二輸送管路74: Second delivery pipeline
75:容器75: Container
76:第二儲存槽76: Second storage tank
100:食品骨刺檢測裝置100: Food Bone Spur Detection Device
111:出料口111: discharge port
121:第一柱體121: The first cylinder
122:第二柱體122: The second cylinder
S:第一檢測器本體S: The first detector body
S1:握持部S1: Grip
S2:檢測頭S2: detection head
F:顯示訊號F: Display signal
M:基礎食材M: Basic ingredients
B:骨刺材B: Bone spur
L:第一光線L: first ray
T:軌跡T: track
第1圖為光學檢測模組感測骨刺材與基礎食材的光譜圖。 第2圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第一實施例的立體圖。 第3圖為第2圖的食品骨刺檢測裝置的另一視角的立體圖以及光學檢測模組的部分放大圖。 第4圖為第2圖的食品骨刺檢測裝置的側視圖。 第5圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的一實施例的示意圖。 第6圖為表示食品在食品承載模組上移動並由光學檢測模組檢測的示意圖。 第7圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第二實施例的立體圖。 第8圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第三實施例的立體圖。 第9圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的攪拌件示意圖。。 第10圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的顯示模組檢測示意圖。 第11圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第四實施例的立體圖。 第12圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的第四實施例的局部剖視圖。 第13圖為本創作的食品骨刺檢測裝置的系統方塊圖。 Figure 1 shows the spectrum of the bone spur material and basic food materials sensed by the optical detection module. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the inventive food bone spur detection device. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the food bone spur detection device of FIG. 2 from another viewing angle and a partial enlarged view of the optical detection module. FIG. 4 is a side view of the food bone spur detection device of FIG. 2 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invented device for detecting bone spurs in food. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the food moving on the food carrier module and detected by the optical detection module. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the invented food bone spur detection device. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the invented food bone spur detection device. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the stirring member of the food bone spur detection device created. . Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the detection of the display module of the food bone spur detection device created. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the invented food bone spur detection device. FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the food bone spur detection device of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a system block diagram of the food bone spur detection device created by the author.
10:食品承載模組 10: Food carrying module
11:食品載台 11: Food carrier
12:支架 12: Bracket
13:彈性件 13: Elastic parts
20:光學檢測模組 20: Optical detection module
21:發光件 21: Lighting pieces
22:收光件 22: Receiver
23:感光件 23: Photosensitive parts
111:出料口 111: discharge port
121:第一柱體 121: The first cylinder
122:第二柱體 122: The second cylinder
Claims (27)
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