TWM621677U - Electricity trading device and electric equipment using same - Google Patents

Electricity trading device and electric equipment using same Download PDF

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TWM621677U
TWM621677U TW110203526U TW110203526U TWM621677U TW M621677 U TWM621677 U TW M621677U TW 110203526 U TW110203526 U TW 110203526U TW 110203526 U TW110203526 U TW 110203526U TW M621677 U TWM621677 U TW M621677U
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power
unit
energy storage
transaction
trading
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TW110203526U
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姚立和
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姚立和
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S50/00Market activities related to the operation of systems integrating technologies related to power network operation or related to communication or information technologies
    • Y04S50/10Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本創作係指一種電力交易裝置,其至少具有一機體及一設於機體上之交易電路,供透過交易電路與一可攜式儲能裝置及一主體電池連結,且利用該交易電路進行電力移轉與交易,藉此,能減少主體電池之充電頻率及連接器插拔次數,可有效延長其使用壽命,同時能活絡綠能產業,創造電力市場之共享經濟。The present invention refers to a power trading device, which at least has a body and a trading circuit set on the body, for connecting with a portable energy storage device and a main battery through the trading circuit, and using the trading circuit to transfer power Switching and trading can reduce the charging frequency of the main battery and the number of times of plugging and unplugging the connector, which can effectively prolong its service life, and at the same time, it can activate the green energy industry and create a sharing economy in the power market.

Description

電力交易裝置及應用彼之電動設備Electricity trading device and electric equipment using it

本創作係隸屬一種電力共享經濟之交易技術領域,具體而言係指一種結合電力轉換及電力幣交易之電力交易裝置,藉以能使電動設備優先使用可攜式儲能裝置,以減少主體電池的充電頻率及使用率,從而延長其使用壽命。This creation belongs to the trading technology field of a power sharing economy, and specifically refers to a power trading device that combines power conversion and power currency trading, so as to enable electric equipment to preferentially use portable energy storage devices, so as to reduce the consumption of the main battery. Charging frequency and usage rate, thereby extending its service life.

按,受到煤碳、石油等傳統能源因儲量衰竭,而造成能源短缺的危機,再加上其對環境的嚴重污染,有越來越多的電動設備如交通工具改採用電力作為能源;以電動車而言,通常驅動單元係以馬達為主,並於車體上設有一連結馬達之電池,並由該電池來提供馬達所需之能源,而馬達在運轉後該電池會不斷的消耗電力,因此需要不斷的進行充電,使其充電頻率增加,而加速電池的耗損,縮短其使用壽命。According to the press, due to the crisis of energy shortage caused by the depletion of reserves of traditional energy sources such as coal and oil, coupled with its serious pollution to the environment, more and more electric equipment such as transportation vehicles use electricity as energy; For a car, the drive unit is usually based on a motor, and a battery connected to the motor is installed on the car body, and the battery provides the energy required by the motor, and the battery will continue to consume electricity after the motor is running. Therefore, continuous charging is required to increase the charging frequency, which accelerates the consumption of the battery and shortens its service life.

另,目前越來越多的電動車電池係以交換方式進行,也就是將部份電池置於電池供應站預先充電,當電動車之電力快耗盡時,將原先快耗盡之電池與電池供應站預先充滿電力之電池進行交換,以節省充電等待時間,然而其需要不斷的插拔電池,造成電池連接器磨損,不僅縮短了電池與連接器的使用壽命,甚至可能發生行駛中因鬆動而發生接觸不良的現象,嚴重影響行車安全。In addition, more and more electric vehicle batteries are currently being exchanged, that is, some batteries are placed in the battery supply station for pre-charging. The supply station pre-charges the battery for replacement to save the waiting time for charging. However, it requires constant plugging and unplugging of the battery, which causes the battery connector to wear out, which not only shortens the service life of the battery and the connector, but may even cause looseness during driving. The phenomenon of poor contact occurs, which seriously affects the driving safety.

事實上,近來受到科技的發展,如太陽能、風力、水力、潮流等綠色能源〔下稱綠能〕的取得效率及穩定性均已大幅提升,而克服了以往高成本及不穩定的缺點,提高了一般家庭及產業應用的意願,甚至可供個人、家庭或小型企業〔下稱個體〕投入綠能產業中。In fact, due to the recent development of science and technology, the efficiency and stability of green energy (hereinafter referred to as green energy) such as solar energy, wind power, water power, and tidal current have been greatly improved, and the shortcomings of high cost and instability in the past have been overcome. It has increased the willingness of general households and industrial applications, and can even be used by individuals, families or small enterprises (hereinafter referred to as individuals) to invest in the green energy industry.

換言之,如能使一般個體將自行生產之綠能電力透過交換與交易的方式來應用,使得綠能產業可以被普及到小個體上,將可有助於解決前述問題,並能有效創造及振興綠能產業,此乃係業界所期待者,亦係本創作所欲探討者。In other words, if ordinary individuals can use the green energy produced by themselves through exchange and trading, so that the green energy industry can be popularized to small individuals, it will help to solve the above problems, and can effectively create and revitalize Green energy industry, this is what the industry expects, and it is also what this creation intends to explore.

有鑑於此,本創作人乃針對現有電池使用及電力交易上所面臨的問題深入探討,並藉由多年從事相關產業的研發與製造經驗,經不斷努力的改良與試作,終於成功開發出一種電力交易裝置,藉以克服電池交換充電方式易造成損壞之缺點與不便。In view of this, the author has conducted in-depth discussions on the problems faced in the use of existing batteries and electricity transactions, and through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing in related industries, through continuous efforts to improve and trial production, finally successfully developed a kind of electric power. The transaction device can overcome the shortcoming and inconvenience of easy damage caused by the battery exchange and charging method.

因此,本創作之主要目的係在提供一種電力交易裝置,藉以能減少主體電池之充電頻率及插拔次數,而能有效保護主體電池,從而延長主體電池的使用壽命。Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a power trading device, which can reduce the charging frequency and the number of times of plugging and unplugging the main battery, so as to effectively protect the main battery and prolong the service life of the main battery.

又,本創作之另一主要目的係在提供一種電力交易裝置,藉以能讓一般個體使用電力來進行交易,而能活絡綠能產業,使全民皆能有效運用綠能,並能創造電力市場之共享經濟,進而解決能源短缺問題,進一步並可振興經濟。In addition, another main purpose of this creation is to provide a power trading device, so as to allow ordinary individuals to use electricity to conduct transactions, and to activate the green energy industry, so that all the people can effectively use green energy, and can create an electricity market. Sharing economy, and then solve the problem of energy shortage, and further revitalize the economy.

基於此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體實現前述之目的及功效,其可供連結一可攜式儲能裝置及一主體電池進行電力轉換及交易,該電力交易裝置至少包含有:Based on this, the present invention mainly realizes the aforementioned purpose and effect through the following technical means, which can be used to connect a portable energy storage device and a main battery for power conversion and trading, and the power trading device at least includes: :

一機體,其具有一供可攜式儲能裝置選擇性插設之容置插槽;a body, which has an accommodating slot for selectively inserting the portable energy storage device;

一交易電路,其至少具有一處理單元,且該處理單元連接有一內建至少一交易程式之記憶單元,又該處理單元連接有一供與外部網路連線之通訊傳輸單元,另該處理單元連接有一顯示單元,且該處理單元連接有一電力管理單元,其中該電力管理單元可供與前述主體電池形成電氣連結,再者該電力管理單元並連結有一連接電口,該連接電口可供前述可攜式儲能裝置選擇性連結,又該處理單元連接有一近場感應單元。A transaction circuit has at least one processing unit, and the processing unit is connected to a memory unit with at least one transaction program built in, and the processing unit is connected to a communication transmission unit for connecting to an external network, and the processing unit is connected to There is a display unit, and the processing unit is connected with a power management unit, wherein the power management unit can form an electrical connection with the main battery, and the power management unit is connected with a connecting electrical port, the connecting electrical port can be used for the aforementioned The portable energy storage device is selectively connected, and the processing unit is connected with a near-field sensing unit.

藉此,透過上述技術手段的具體實現,使得本創作之電力交易裝置能讓一般個體配合使用一可攜式儲能裝置來進行電力轉換及電力幣交易,其能減少主體電池之充電頻率及連接器插拔次數,可有效延長其使用壽命,並能活絡綠能產業,使全民皆能有效運用綠能,並能創造電力市場之共享經濟,進而解決能源短缺問題,從而增加產品的附加價值,並提升其經濟效益。Therefore, through the specific implementation of the above technical means, the power trading device of the present creation enables ordinary individuals to use a portable energy storage device for power conversion and power currency trading, which can reduce the charging frequency and connection of the main battery. It can effectively prolong its service life and activate the green energy industry, so that all the people can effectively use green energy, and can create a sharing economy in the electricity market, thereby solving the problem of energy shortage, thereby increasing the added value of products, and improve its economic efficiency.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本創作之較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。In order to enable your reviewers to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of this creation, the following is a preferred embodiment of this creation, and it is explained in detail with the drawings as follows, and at the same time, those who are familiar with this technical field can implement it.

本創作係一種電力交易裝置,以下藉由特定的具體實施形態說明本創作之技術內容,使熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之優點與功效。然本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施形態加以施行或應用。因此隨附圖例之本創作的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於指定的尺寸、前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向,當可在不離開本創作之申請專利範圍內,根據本創作之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。This creation is an electric power trading device. The technical content of this creation is described below through specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. However, the present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific implementation forms. Therefore, all references to the specified dimensions, front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical in the specific embodiments of this creation and its components in the accompanying illustrations are for convenience only. The description does not limit this creation, nor does it limit its components to any position or spatial direction, and changes can be made according to the design and requirements of specific embodiments of this creation without departing from the scope of the patent application of this creation.

而本創作之電力交易裝置的詳細構成則請參看第一、二圖所示,該電力交易裝置(100)係由一機體(10)及一交易電路(20)所組成,其中該交易電路(20)可設於機體(10)上,又該機體(10)具有一容置插槽(15),供一可攜式儲能裝置(50)選擇性插設,且使得該可攜式儲能裝置(50)能與交易電路(20)形成電性連接,使該等可攜式儲能裝置(50)可透過該電力交易裝置(100)進行電力轉換與電力幣交易;Please refer to the first and second figures for the detailed structure of the power trading device of this creation. The power trading device (100) is composed of a body (10) and a trading circuit (20), wherein the trading circuit ( 20) It can be installed on the body (10), and the body (10) has an accommodating slot (15) for selectively inserting a portable energy storage device (50). The energy device (50) can form an electrical connection with the transaction circuit (20), so that the portable energy storage devices (50) can perform power conversion and electricity currency transactions through the power transaction device (100);

又所述之交易電路(20)至少包含有一處理單元(21)、一記憶單元(22)、一通訊傳輸單元(23)、一顯示單元(24)、一電力管理單元(25)、一連接電口(26)及一近場感應單元(27),其中該處理單元(21)可用於執行內建程式及處理各項資料,而該連接處理單元(21)之記憶單元(22)內至少內建有一交易程式(220)及儲存各項交易資料,又該連接處理單元(21)之通訊傳輸單元(23)可以無線技術或有線技術連結一外部之交易管理伺服裝置(60),供進行連線以傳輸各項交易資料,而該交易程式(220)具有管理、運換算電力及選擇交易模式之功能,另連接該處理單元(21)之顯示單元(24)可設於前述機體(10)外部表面,供顯示前述交易程式(220)之功能、資料及電量,且該顯示單元(24)可以具觸控作用,使其具有操作交易程式(220)之功能,再者該電力管理單元(25)可連接前述處理單元(21)及顯示單元(24),且該電力管理單元(25)並可連結至少一外部之主體電池(30)及至少一外部之負載(40),同時該電力管理單元(25)並連結設於機體(10)容置插槽(15)內之連接電口(26),供前述之可攜式儲能裝置(50)選擇性插接,使得該電力管理單元(25)可用於管理該主體電池(30)與該可攜式儲能裝置(50)間對該等負載(40)之電力輸出入的轉換,使得該可攜式儲能裝置(50)可被定義為輔助電池應用,至於該連接處理單元(21)之近場感應單元(27)可以是NFC、Bluetooth〔藍芽〕等感應元件,可用於與該可攜式儲能裝置(50)間相互感應,供進行一電力幣之交易移轉。而根據某些實施例,該電力管理單元(25)進一步透過一升降壓轉換電路(28)連接有至少一設於機體(10)外部之充放電口(280),該充放電口(280)可以是USB充放電口,用於供外部充放電,如手機充電或導航裝置。再者,根據某些實施例,該處理單元(21)進一步連接有至少一設於機體(10)外部之操作按鈕(29),供用於功能之選擇及設定。又根據某些實施例,該處理單元(21)進一步連接有一數據轉換計算單元(90),該數據轉換計算單元(90)可以具有一全球定位單元(91)〔如GPS〕及一里程換算單元(92),用以計算電力消耗及行進距離,使得該電力交易裝置(100)可進一步計算如等值現金之數位點數、虛擬貨幣或碳權等有價資產進行交易。The transaction circuit (20) also includes at least a processing unit (21), a memory unit (22), a communication transmission unit (23), a display unit (24), a power management unit (25), a connection An electrical port (26) and a near-field sensing unit (27), wherein the processing unit (21) can be used to execute built-in programs and process various data, and the memory unit (22) connected to the processing unit (21) contains at least There is a built-in transaction program (220) and stores various transaction data, and the communication transmission unit (23) of the connection processing unit (21) can be connected to an external transaction management server device (60) by wireless technology or wired technology for processing. The connection is used to transmit various transaction data, and the transaction program (220) has the functions of management, operation of converted power and selection of transaction mode, and the display unit (24) connected to the processing unit (21) can be installed in the aforementioned body (10). ) external surface for displaying the functions, data and power of the aforementioned transaction program (220), and the display unit (24) can have a touch function, so that it has the function of operating the transaction program (220), and the power management unit (25) The aforementioned processing unit (21) and the display unit (24) can be connected, and the power management unit (25) can be connected to at least one external main battery (30) and at least one external load (40), and the The power management unit (25) is connected to the electrical connection port (26) provided in the accommodating slot (15) of the body (10), for the aforementioned portable energy storage device (50) to be selectively plugged in, so that the power The management unit (25) can be used to manage the power output and input conversion of the loads (40) between the main battery (30) and the portable energy storage device (50), so that the portable energy storage device (50) ) can be defined as an auxiliary battery application, and the near-field sensing unit (27) of the connection processing unit (21) can be a sensing element such as NFC, Bluetooth, etc., which can be used to communicate with the portable energy storage device (50). ) mutual induction, for the transaction transfer of a power coin. According to some embodiments, the power management unit ( 25 ) is further connected to at least one charging and discharging port ( 280 ) provided outside the body ( 10 ) through a buck-boost converting circuit ( 28 ). The charging and discharging port ( 280 ) It can be a USB charging and discharging port for external charging and discharging, such as mobile phone charging or navigation device. Furthermore, according to some embodiments, the processing unit (21) is further connected with at least one operation button (29) provided outside the body (10) for selection and setting of functions. According to some embodiments, the processing unit (21) is further connected with a data conversion calculation unit (90), and the data conversion calculation unit (90) may have a global positioning unit (91) (such as GPS) and a mileage conversion unit (92), for calculating power consumption and travel distance, so that the power trading device (100) can further calculate the digital points of equivalent cash, virtual currency or carbon rights and other valuable assets for trading.

藉此,能組成一種可進行電力轉換、且能用於交易傳輸之電力交易裝置者。Thereby, it is possible to form a power transaction device that can perform power conversion and can be used for transaction transmission.

而本創作之電力交易裝置(100)可應用於一般電動設備,如第三、四及五圖所示,該電力交易裝置(100)可應用於一電動車(80),而該電動車(80)之車架(81)前後端分別設有一前輪(82)及一後輪(83),且該電動車(80)可透過一主體電池(30)連接一具動力控制裝置(45)之負載(40)如馬達,使得該主體電池(30)可提供電力給負載(40)如馬達以驅動該電動車(80),而該電動車(80)於把手上設置有本創作之電力交易裝置(100),該電力交易裝置(100)並可連結該主體電池(30)及負載(40),且該電力交易裝置(100)可以透過交易電路(20)之通訊傳輸單元(23)與遠端之交易管理伺服裝置(60)連線,且該電力交易裝置(100)之機體(10)容置插槽(15)可供選擇性插設一可攜式儲能裝置(50),並可透過交易電路(20)之連接電口(26)形成電氣連接;The power trading device (100) of the present creation can be applied to general electric equipment. As shown in the third, fourth and fifth figures, the power trading device (100) can be applied to an electric vehicle (80), and the electric vehicle ( The front and rear ends of the frame (81) of 80) are respectively provided with a front wheel (82) and a rear wheel (83), and the electric vehicle (80) can be connected to a power control device (45) through a main battery (30). The load (40) is such as a motor, so that the main battery (30) can provide power to the load (40) such as a motor to drive the electric vehicle (80), and the electric vehicle (80) is provided with the power transaction of the present creation on the handle Device (100), the power trading device (100) can be connected to the main battery (30) and the load (40), and the power trading device (100) can communicate with the communication transmission unit (23) of the trading circuit (20) The remote transaction management server device (60) is connected, and the body (10) accommodating slot (15) of the power transaction device (100) can be selectively inserted into a portable energy storage device (50), The electrical connection can be formed through the connection electrical port (26) of the transaction circuit (20);

而所述之可攜式儲能裝置(50)可供儲存具有特定容量之電力,又該可攜式儲能裝置(50)可將剩餘電力容量換算成一虛擬之容量電力幣,且該可攜式儲能裝置(50)進一步可在使用該等容量電力幣後累計形成一虛擬之可用電力幣,使得該可攜式儲能裝置(50)可使用其電力容量、容量電力幣及可用電力幣與該電力交易裝置(100)進行電力轉換及電力幣交易;The portable energy storage device (50) can store electricity with a specific capacity, and the portable energy storage device (50) can convert the remaining power capacity into a virtual capacity power currency, and the portable energy storage device (50) The portable energy storage device (50) can further accumulate a virtual available power currency after using the capacity power coins, so that the portable energy storage device (50) can use its power capacity, capacity power coins and available power coins Perform power conversion and power currency transactions with the power trading device (100);

操作上,係當使用者欲騎乘該電動車(80)時,可將個人所有之可攜式儲能裝置(50)直接插設於電力交易裝置(100)之機體(10)容置插槽(15)內,並將該可攜式儲能裝置(50)能透過連接電口(26)與該交易電路(20)形成電氣連結,且該電力交易裝置(100)並可利用交易電路(20)之近場感應單元(27)感應檢知該可攜式儲能裝置(50)內記錄之電力容量、容量電力幣及可用電力幣等資料,令該電力交易裝置(100)可將該前述資料及主體電池(30)之電力容量顯示於顯示單元(24)上,且該電力交易裝置(100)並透過通訊傳輸單元(23)連接遠端之交易管理伺服裝置(60)進行使用者資料及設備之註冊、驗證及資料登錄,供使用者判讀及選擇交易模式;In operation, when the user wants to ride the electric vehicle (80), the personal portable energy storage device (50) can be directly inserted into the body (10) of the power transaction device (100) to accommodate the socket. in the slot (15), and the portable energy storage device (50) can form an electrical connection with the transaction circuit (20) through the connection port (26), and the power transaction device (100) can use the transaction circuit The near-field sensing unit (27) of (20) senses and detects the data recorded in the portable energy storage device (50), such as power capacity, capacity power coins, and available power coins, so that the power transaction device (100) can The aforementioned data and the power capacity of the main battery (30) are displayed on the display unit (24), and the power transaction device (100) is connected to the remote transaction management server device (60) through the communication transmission unit (23) for use Registration, verification and data login of user information and equipment for users to interpret and select transaction modes;

實施例1  選擇以自有之可攜式儲能裝置(50)進行騎乘Example 1 Choosing to ride with its own portable energy storage device (50)

當該電力交易裝置(100)顯示使用者之可攜式儲能裝置(50)具有電力容量為100000 mAh〔如1000mAh為1PD容量電力幣,則代表其容量電力幣為100PD〕及可用電力幣為1200PD時。使用者可以透過電力交易裝置(100)之顯示單元(24)所顯示的交易程式(220)中選擇使用可攜式儲能裝置(50)騎乘,如此該電力交易裝置(100)可利用近場感應單元(27)扣除該可攜式儲能裝置(50)之可用電力幣〔如200PD〕作為租用該電動車(80)之費用,使得該電力交易裝置(100)可利用交易電路(20)中的電力管理單元(25)切換由該可攜式儲能裝置(50)提供負載(40)所需之電力,而無需使用到該電動車(80)上之主體電池(30)的電力,藉以能減少主體電池(30)之充電頻率及插拔次數,以減少該主體電池(30)損壞的機會,而能有效保護該主體電池(30),從而延長該主體電池(30)的使用壽命。When the power transaction device (100) displays that the user's portable energy storage device (50) has a power capacity of 100,000 mAh (if 1000mAh is a 1PD capacity power coin, it means its capacity power coin is 100PD) and the available power coin is 1200PD. The user can choose to ride with the portable energy storage device (50) through the transaction program (220) displayed by the display unit (24) of the power transaction device (100), so that the power transaction device (100) can use the near- The field induction unit (27) deducts the available power coins (eg 200 PD) of the portable energy storage device (50) as the cost of renting the electric vehicle (80), so that the power transaction device (100) can utilize the transaction circuit (20). The power management unit (25) in ) switches the power required by the portable energy storage device (50) to provide the load (40) without using the power of the main battery (30) on the electric vehicle (80). , thereby reducing the charging frequency and the number of times of plugging and unplugging the main battery (30), reducing the chance of damage to the main battery (30), and effectively protecting the main battery (30), thereby prolonging the use of the main battery (30). life.

實施例2  選擇將自有之可攜式儲能裝置(50)之電力售予該電動車(80)Example 2 Selecting to sell the power of its own portable energy storage device (50) to the electric vehicle (80)

操作上,如該使用者之可攜式儲能裝置(50)具有充足之電力,而該電動車(80)之主體電池(30)有充電需求時,使用者可以透過電力交易裝置(100)之顯示單元(24)所顯示的交易程式(220)中選擇售出電力,如此該電力交易裝置(100)可利用交易電路(20)中的電力管理單元(25)將可攜式儲能裝置(50)之電力移轉至該主體電池(30),且將移轉之電力換算成可用電力幣,並利用近場感應單元(27)加值於該可攜式儲能裝置(50)之可用電力幣,例如該可攜式儲能裝置(50)移轉800000mAh之電力,則該可攜式儲能裝置(50)可獲得加值800PD之可用電力幣,藉以能減少主體電池(30)於充電時的插拔次數,以減少該主體電池(30)損壞的機會,可延長該主體電池(30)的使用壽命,同時產生電力交易之效,讓個體使用者也能有效進行電力交易,以促進綠能開發,形成一種電力共享經濟。In operation, if the user's portable energy storage device (50) has sufficient power and the main battery (30) of the electric vehicle (80) needs to be charged, the user can use the power transaction device (100) Electricity sold is selected in the transaction program (220) displayed by the display unit (24), so that the electric power transaction device (100) can use the power management unit (25) in the transaction circuit (20) to transfer the portable energy storage device The power of (50) is transferred to the main battery (30), and the transferred power is converted into available power coins, and the near-field induction unit (27) is used to add value to the portable energy storage device (50). Available power coins, for example, the portable energy storage device (50) transfers 800000mAh of power, then the portable energy storage device (50) can obtain available power coins with a value of 800 PD, so as to reduce the main battery (30) The number of times of plugging and unplugging during charging can reduce the chance of damage to the main battery (30), prolong the service life of the main battery (30), and at the same time generate the effect of electricity trading, so that individual users can also effectively conduct electricity trading, In order to promote the development of green energy and form an electricity sharing economy.

實施例3  選擇以購買該主體電池(30)之電力進行騎乘Example 3 Choosing to ride with the electricity purchased from the main battery (30)

當該電力交易裝置(100)顯示使用者之可攜式儲能裝置(50)具有電力容量為1000 mAh及可用電力幣為1100PD,其所餘電力容量不足以供電動車(80)騎乘時。使用者可以透過電力交易裝置(100)之顯示單元(24)所顯示的交易程式(220)中選擇使用主體電池(30)騎乘,如此該電力交易裝置(100)可利用近場感應單元(27)扣除該可攜式儲能裝置(50)之可用電力幣〔如200PD〕作為租用該電動車(80)之費用,同時該電力交易裝置(100)可利用交易電路(20)中的電力管理單元(25)切換由該主體電池(30)提供負載(40)所需之電力,並同步扣除使用主體電池(30)電力容量之相對可用電力幣,供產生電力交易之效,形成一種電力共享經濟。When the power transaction device (100) shows that the user's portable energy storage device (50) has a power capacity of 1000 mAh and available power coins of 1100 PD, and the remaining power capacity is not enough for the electric vehicle (80) to ride . The user can choose to ride with the main battery (30) through the transaction program (220) displayed by the display unit (24) of the power transaction device (100), so that the power transaction device (100) can use the near-field sensing unit ( 27) Deduct the available electricity coins (such as 200PD) of the portable energy storage device (50) as the cost of renting the electric vehicle (80), and the electricity transaction device (100) can utilize the electricity in the transaction circuit (20) The management unit (25) switches the power required by the main battery (30) to provide the load (40), and synchronously deducts the relative available power coins using the power capacity of the main battery (30) for generating the effect of power transaction, forming a kind of power sharing economy.

經由前述可知,本創作之電力交易裝置(100)利用交易電路(20)之電力管理單元(25)及記憶單元(22)內交易程式(220)的選擇,在搭配可攜式儲能裝置(50)的使用下,可以減少主體電池(30)之充電頻率及插拔次數,有效減少該主體電池(30)損壞的機會,而能有效保護該主體電池(30),從而延長該主體電池(30)的使用壽命,同時能讓個體會員使用電力來進行交易,而能活絡綠能產業,使全民皆能有效運用綠能,並能創造電力市場之共享經濟,進而解決能源短缺問題,進一步並可振興經濟,從而增加產品的附加價值,並提升其經濟效益。It can be seen from the foregoing that the power transaction device (100) of the present creation utilizes the selection of the transaction program (220) in the power management unit (25) and the memory unit (22) of the transaction circuit (20), and is matched with the portable energy storage device ( 50), the charging frequency and plugging times of the main battery (30) can be reduced, the chance of damage to the main battery (30) can be effectively reduced, and the main battery (30) can be effectively protected, thereby extending the main battery (30). 30) service life, and at the same time allow individual members to use electricity for transactions, and can activate the green energy industry, so that all the people can effectively use green energy, and can create a sharing economy in the electricity market, thereby solving the problem of energy shortage, and further It can revitalize the economy, thereby increasing the added value of products and improving their economic benefits.

藉此,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,除了有效解決昔式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。From this, it can be understood that this creation is an excellent creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the former, it also greatly improves the effect, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the effect of improving, so this creation has met the requirements of "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the new patent, and it is proposed to apply for a new patent in accordance with the law.

100:電力交易裝置 10:機體 15:容置插槽 20:交易電路 21:處理單元 22:記憶單元 220:交易程式 23:通訊傳輸單元 24:顯示單元 25:電力管理單元 26:連接電口 27:近場感應單元 28:升降壓轉換電路 280:充放電口 29:操作按鈕 30:主體電池 40:負載 45:動力控制裝置 50:可攜式儲能裝置 60:交易管理伺服裝置 80:電動車 81:車架 82:前輪 83:後輪 90:數據轉換計算單元 91:全球定位單元 92:里程換算單元100: Electricity Trading Device 10: Body 15: accommodating slot 20: Trading Circuits 21: Processing unit 22: Memory unit 220: Trading Program 23: Communication transmission unit 24: Display unit 25: Power Management Unit 26: Connect the electrical port 27: Near Field Sensing Unit 28: Buck-boost conversion circuit 280: charging and discharging port 29: Operation button 30: Main battery 40: load 45: Power control device 50: Portable energy storage device 60: Transaction management server 80: Electric Vehicles 81: Frame 82: Front Wheel 83: rear wheel 90: Data conversion calculation unit 91: Global Positioning Unit 92: Mileage conversion unit

第一圖:係本創作之電力交易裝置的外觀示意圖,供說明其構成態樣。The first picture: It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the power trading device of this creation, which is used to illustrate its composition.

第二圖:係本創作之電力交易裝置的電路架構示意圖,供說明其主要構成及其相對關係。Figure 2: It is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the power trading device of this creation, for explaining its main components and their relative relationships.

第三圖:係本創作之電力交易裝置應用於電動設備之電動自行車的外觀示意圖。Figure 3: It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the electric bicycle in which the electric power trading device of this creation is applied to electric equipment.

第四圖:係本創作之電力交易裝置應用於電動設備之電動自行車的局部放大示意圖。Figure 4: It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the electric power trading device of this creation applied to the electric bicycle of the electric equipment.

第五圖:係本創作之電力交易裝置應用於電動設備之電動自行車的系統架構示意圖。Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the electric power trading device of this creation applied to the electric bicycle of the electric equipment.

20:交易電路 20: Trading Circuits

21:處理單元 21: Processing unit

22:記憶單元 22: Memory unit

220:交易程式 220: Trading Program

23:通訊傳輸單元 23: Communication transmission unit

24:顯示單元 24: Display unit

25:電力管理單元 25: Power Management Unit

26:連接電口 26: Connect the electrical port

27:近場感應單元 27: Near Field Sensing Unit

28:升降壓轉換電路 28: Buck-boost conversion circuit

280:充放電口 280: charging and discharging port

29:操作按鈕 29: Operation button

30:主體電池 30: Main battery

40:負載 40: load

50:可攜式儲能裝置 50: Portable energy storage device

60:交易管理伺服裝置 60: Transaction management server

90:數據轉換計算單元 90: Data conversion calculation unit

91:全球定位單元 91: Global Positioning Unit

92:里程換算單元 92: Mileage conversion unit

Claims (9)

一種電力交易裝置,其可供連結一可攜式儲能裝置及一主體電池進行電力轉換及交易,該電力交易裝置至少包含有: 一機體,其具有一供可攜式儲能裝置選擇性插設之容置插槽; 一交易電路,其至少具有一處理單元,且該處理單元連接有一內建至少一交易程式之記憶單元,又該處理單元連接有一供與外部網路連線之通訊傳輸單元,另該處理單元連接有一顯示單元,且該處理單元連接有一電力管理單元,其中該電力管理單元可供與前述主體電池形成電氣連結,再者該電力管理單元並連結有一連接電口,該連接電口可供前述可攜式儲能裝置選擇性連結,又該處理單元連接有一近場感應單元。 A power trading device, which can connect a portable energy storage device and a main battery for power conversion and trading, the power trading device at least includes: a body, which has an accommodating slot for selectively inserting the portable energy storage device; A transaction circuit has at least one processing unit, and the processing unit is connected to a memory unit with at least one transaction program built in, and the processing unit is connected to a communication transmission unit for connecting to an external network, and the processing unit is connected to There is a display unit, and the processing unit is connected with a power management unit, wherein the power management unit can form an electrical connection with the main battery, and the power management unit is connected with a connecting electrical port, the connecting electrical port can be used for the aforementioned The portable energy storage device is selectively connected, and the processing unit is connected with a near-field sensing unit. 如請求項1所述之電力交易裝置,其中該近場感應單元可以是NFC,而該可攜式儲能裝置具有相對應之近場感應單元,供兩者間相互無線通訊。The power transaction device according to claim 1, wherein the near-field sensing unit can be NFC, and the portable energy storage device has a corresponding near-field sensing unit for wireless communication between the two. 如請求項1所述之電力交易裝置,其中該近場感應單元可以是Bluetooth,而該可攜式儲能裝置具有相對應之近場感應單元,供兩者間相互無線通訊。The power transaction device according to claim 1, wherein the near-field sensing unit can be Bluetooth, and the portable energy storage device has a corresponding near-field sensing unit for wireless communication between the two. 如請求項1所述之電力交易裝置,其中該近場感應單元可以是連線方式,而該可攜式儲能裝置具有相對應之近場感應單元,供兩者間相互有線通訊。The power trading device according to claim 1, wherein the near-field sensing unit can be wired, and the portable energy storage device has a corresponding near-field sensing unit for wired communication between the two. 如請求項1所述之電力交易裝置,其中該電力管理單元可透過一升降壓轉換電路連接有至少一設於機體外部之充放電口,用於供外部裝置充放電。The power trading device according to claim 1, wherein the power management unit can be connected to at least one charging and discharging port provided outside the body through a buck-boost conversion circuit for charging and discharging external devices. 如請求項1所述之電力交易裝置,其中該處理單元進一步連接有至少一設於機體外部之操作按鈕,供用於功能之選擇及設定。The power transaction device according to claim 1, wherein the processing unit is further connected with at least one operation button provided outside the body for selection and setting of functions. 如請求項1所述之電力交易裝置,其中該處理單元進一步連接有一數據轉換計算單元,該數據轉換計算單元可以具有一全球定位單元及一里程換算單元。The power transaction device according to claim 1, wherein the processing unit is further connected with a data conversion calculation unit, and the data conversion calculation unit can have a global positioning unit and a mileage conversion unit. 一種電動設備,該電動設備上設有一如請求項1~7中任一項所述之電力交易裝置,且該電力交易裝置之電力管理單元並連接一驅動該電動設備之負載,而該電動設備之主體電池並連接前述電力管理單元。An electric equipment, the electric equipment is provided with a power trading device as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, and the power management unit of the power trading device is connected to a load that drives the electric equipment, and the electric equipment The main battery is connected to the aforementioned power management unit. 如請求項8所述之電動設備,其中該負載可以是一馬達,且該馬達與電力交易裝置間設有一動力控制裝置。The electric equipment of claim 8, wherein the load can be a motor, and a power control device is provided between the motor and the power transaction device.
TW110203526U 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Electricity trading device and electric equipment using same TWM621677U (en)

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