TWM621499U - Inflation type construction protection air bag and inflation type construction protection air bag set - Google Patents
Inflation type construction protection air bag and inflation type construction protection air bag set Download PDFInfo
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- TWM621499U TWM621499U TW110209944U TW110209944U TWM621499U TW M621499 U TWM621499 U TW M621499U TW 110209944 U TW110209944 U TW 110209944U TW 110209944 U TW110209944 U TW 110209944U TW M621499 U TWM621499 U TW M621499U
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Abstract
一種充氣型施工防護氣囊,適用於安裝於一窯爐裝置,並包含一氣囊本體、一固定組,及一充氣蓋組。該氣囊本體適用於設置於一施工並界定出一充氣空間,該氣囊本體具有一外環面。 該外環面適用於在充氣後抵靠於一窯爐之內壁面,及至少一連通該充氣空間的充氣孔。該固定組適用於可拆卸地固定於一勾件。該充氣蓋組設置於該氣囊本體並用於可開啟地封閉該至少一充氣孔。透過設置該氣囊本體,使該外環面在充氣後抵靠於該窯爐的內壁面,而能藉由氣囊膨脹壓力支撐位於該內壁面的耐火磚與爐渣,再藉由摩擦力固定氣囊所在位置,以防止耐火磚與爐渣剝落,藉此,達到提升安全性的功效。An inflatable construction protection airbag is suitable for being installed in a kiln device, and comprises an airbag body, a fixing group and an inflatable cover group. The airbag body is suitable for being arranged in a construction and defines an inflation space, and the airbag body has an outer ring surface. The outer annular surface is suitable for abutting against the inner wall surface of a kiln after being inflated, and at least one inflating hole communicating with the inflating space. The fixing group is suitable for being detachably fixed to a hook. The inflatable cover set is arranged on the airbag body and is used to openably close the at least one inflatable hole. By arranging the airbag body, the outer ring surface is pressed against the inner wall surface of the kiln after being inflated, so that the refractory bricks and slag located on the inner wall surface can be supported by the inflation pressure of the airbag, and then the airbag can be fixed by frictional force. position to prevent the refractory bricks and slag from peeling off, thereby achieving the effect of improving safety.
Description
本新型是有關於一種窯爐用配件,特別是指一種充氣型施工防護氣囊及充氣型施工防護氣囊集合。 The new model relates to a kiln accessory, in particular to an inflatable construction protection airbag and a set of inflatable construction protection airbags.
參閱圖1,窯爐經過長時間的使用及維修前放冷過程,爐壁耐火磚會有冷裂、斷磚及壁磚錯位或爐壁沾附爐渣等現象,如此,表面斷裂的耐火磚及爐渣會因施工外力或地震等因素導致剝落。習知的窯爐防護措施4為在施工平台上安裝一台2.8噸天車41,該天車41吊著直徑3600mm的一防護蓋42(爐內直徑3700mm),如發生壁磚剝落,該保護蓋42可保護下方組裝人員被掉落物砸傷。
Referring to Figure 1, after a long time of use and the cooling process before maintenance, the refractory bricks on the furnace wall will have cold cracks, broken bricks, dislocation of the wall bricks, or adhesion of slag on the furnace wall. The slag will peel off due to factors such as construction external force or earthquake. The conventional
惟,如長時間累積大量的耐火磚碎屑或爐渣堆積在該防護蓋42上時,恐超過該天車41之鋼索可負荷之承載荷重,如此,將會導致該天車41的鋼索斷裂,下方組裝人員恐難以閃避發生工安意外。此外,該防護蓋42須配合窯內直徑,在吊運過程與壁磚不可有干涉,更者,該防護蓋42須配合進出口尺寸,因此需分解送入窯爐內再焊接組裝,且使用完畢後需切割才可送出爐外,安裝上極為
不便。
However, if a large amount of refractory brick debris or slag is accumulated on the
因此,本新型之第一目的,即在提供一種提升安全性的充氣型施工防護氣囊。 Therefore, the first objective of the present invention is to provide an inflatable construction protection airbag with improved safety.
於是,本新型充氣型施工防護氣囊適用於安裝於一窯爐裝置,該窯爐裝置包括一呈管狀的窯爐、一設置於該窯爐上端的固定平台,及一設置於該固定平台的勾件,該窯爐具有一界定出一施工空間的內壁面,並包含一氣囊本體、一固定組,及一充氣蓋組。 Therefore, the novel inflatable construction protection airbag is suitable for being installed in a kiln device, and the kiln device includes a tubular kiln, a fixed platform arranged on the upper end of the kiln, and a hook arranged on the fixed platform The kiln has an inner wall surface defining a construction space, and includes an air bag body, a fixing group, and an inflatable cover group.
該氣囊本體適用於設置於該施工空間並界定出一充氣空間,該氣囊本體具有一適用於在充氣後抵靠於該窯爐的內壁面的外環面,及至少一連通該充氣空間的充氣孔。 The airbag body is suitable for being installed in the construction space and defines an inflatable space, the airbag body has an outer annular surface suitable for abutting against the inner wall surface of the kiln after inflation, and at least one inflatable connecting to the inflatable space hole.
該固定組設置於該氣囊本體,並適用於可拆卸地固定於該勾件。 The fixing group is arranged on the airbag body and is suitable for being detachably fixed on the hook.
該充氣蓋組設置於該氣囊本體並用於可開啟地封閉該至少一充氣孔。 The inflatable cover set is arranged on the airbag body and is used to openably close the at least one inflatable hole.
因此,本新型之第二目的,即在提供一種提升安全性的充氣型施工防護氣囊集合。 Therefore, the second objective of the present invention is to provide a set of inflatable construction protection airbags with improved safety.
於是,本新型充氣型施工防護氣囊集合,適用於安裝於一窯爐裝置,該窯爐裝置包括一呈管狀的窯爐、一設置於該窯爐上 端的固定平台,及一設置於該固定平台的勾件組,該窯爐具有一界定出一施工空間的內壁面,並包含數如前述的充氣型施工防護氣囊。 Therefore, the novel inflatable construction protection airbag set is suitable for installation in a kiln device, and the kiln device includes a tubular kiln and a set on the kiln. A fixed platform at the end, and a hook group set on the fixed platform, the kiln has an inner wall surface defining a construction space, and includes several inflatable construction protection airbags as described above.
該等充氣型施工防護氣囊。適用於沿一上下方向排列設置於該施工空間,每一該氣囊本體呈環形,且還具有一相反於該外環面並界定出一觀察孔的內環面,每一固定組通過上方之每一該氣囊本體的該觀察孔而適用於可拆卸地固定於該固定平台。 Such inflatable construction protective airbags. It is suitable for being arranged in the construction space along an up-down direction. Each airbag body is annular and has an inner annular surface opposite to the outer annular surface and defining an observation hole. Each fixed group passes through the upper An observation hole of the airbag body is suitable for being detachably fixed to the fixing platform.
本新型之功效在於:透過設置該氣囊本體,使該外環面在充氣後抵靠於該窯爐的內壁面,而能藉由氣囊膨脹壓力支撐位於該內壁面的耐火磚與爐渣,再藉由摩擦力固定氣囊所在位置,以防止耐火磚與爐渣剝落,藉此,達到提升安全性的功效。此外,由於該氣囊本體是透過充氣之方式來抵靠該窯爐,因此,該氣囊本體不會受限於出入口太小問題可在爐內充氣及洩氣,且無干涉問題可依爐壁形狀作支撐,更達到提升使用靈活度的功效。 The effect of the new model is: by arranging the airbag body, the outer ring surface is pressed against the inner wall surface of the kiln after being inflated, so that the refractory bricks and slag located on the inner wall surface can be supported by the inflation pressure of the airbag. The position of the airbag is fixed by friction to prevent the refractory bricks and slag from peeling off, thereby achieving the effect of improving safety. In addition, because the air bag body is against the furnace by inflating, the air bag body can be inflated and deflated in the furnace without being limited by the problem of too small inlet and outlet, and can be adjusted according to the shape of the furnace wall without interference. Support, but also achieve the effect of improving the flexibility of use.
1:窯爐裝置 1: Kiln device
11:固定平台 11: Fixed platform
12:勾件組 12: Hook group
121:勾件 121: hook
13:窯爐 13: Kiln
131:內壁面 131: inner wall surface
132:施工空間 132: Construction Space
14:施工孔 14: Construction holes
2:充氣型施工防護氣囊集合 2: Collection of inflatable construction protective airbags
3:充氣型施工防護氣囊 3: Inflatable construction protective airbag
31:氣囊本體 31: Airbag body
311:充氣空間 311: Inflatable space
312:外環面 312: outer ring surface
313:內環面 313: inner ring surface
314:頂面 314: top surface
315:底面 315: Underside
316:充氣孔 316: Inflatable hole
317:觀察孔 317: Observation hole
318:洩氣孔 318: Air vent
319:過壓閥 319: Overpressure valve
32:固定組 32: Fixed group
321:第一固定件 321: First Fixture
322:第一結合件 322: First binding piece
33:洩氣蓋組 33: vent cover group
331:洩氣蓋 331: Air deflation cover
34:充氣蓋組 34: Inflatable cover set
341:充氣蓋 341: Inflatable cover
4:防護措施 4: Protective measures
41:天車 41: Sky train
42:防護蓋 42: Protective cover
X:上下方向 X: up and down direction
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一剖視示意圖,說明習知的窯爐防護措施;圖2是一剖視示意圖,說明本新型充氣型施工防護氣囊集合的 一個實施例,該實施例適用於安裝於一窯爐裝置;圖3是該實施例的一不完整的立體圖;圖4是該實施例中的其中一充氣型施工防護氣囊的不完整的立體圖;圖5是該其中一充氣型施工防護氣囊的不完整的頂視圖;圖6是該沿著圖5中之線VI-VI所截取的剖視圖;圖7是該其中一充氣型施工防護氣囊的不完整的仰視圖;及圖8是該實施例的不完整的剖視示意圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating conventional kiln protection measures; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating This new type of inflatable construction protective airbag is a collection of One embodiment, this embodiment is suitable for installation in a kiln device; FIG. 3 is an incomplete perspective view of this embodiment; FIG. 4 is an incomplete perspective view of one of the inflatable construction protection airbags in this embodiment; 5 is an incomplete top view of one of the inflatable construction protection airbags; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 5 ; FIG. 7 is an incomplete top view of one of the inflatable construction protection airbags Complete bottom view; and FIG. 8 is a fragmentary schematic cross-sectional view of this embodiment.
參閱圖2~4,本新型充氣型施工防護氣囊集合2的一實施例,適用於安裝於一窯爐裝置1,該窯爐裝置1包括一固定平台11、一設置於該固定平台11的勾件組12、一呈管狀的窯爐13,及一施工孔14。該窯爐13具有一界定出一連通於該施工孔14的施工空間132的內壁面131。該勾件組12具有十四個勾件121。該固定平台11位於該窯爐13的圓頂。
Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , an embodiment of the novel inflatable construction protection airbag set 2 is suitable for installation in a kiln device 1 , and the kiln device 1 includes a fixed
該充氣型施工防護氣囊集合2包含七個沿一上下方向X排列設置於該施工空間132的充氣型施工防護氣囊3。
The inflatable construction
參閱圖4~6,每一充氣型施工防護氣囊3包含一氣囊本體31、一固定組32、一洩氣蓋組33,及一充氣蓋組34。
4 to 6 , each inflatable
參閱圖2、4與圖6,該氣囊本體31呈環形,並適用於設置於該施工空間132並界定出一充氣空間311,該氣囊本體31具有一適用於在充氣後抵靠於該窯爐13之內壁面131的外環面312、一相反於該外環面312的內環面313、一頂面314、一沿該上下方向X與該頂面314相間隔的底面315、二充氣孔316、三洩氣孔318,及一過壓閥319。
Referring to FIGS. 2 , 4 and 6 , the
該內環面313界定出一觀察孔317,並與該外環面312、該頂面314與該底面315界定出該充氣空間311。
The inner
參閱圖5~圖7,該頂面314與該底面315各自連接該外環面312與該內環面313且呈環形,以界定出該觀察孔317。藉此,方便使用者自該觀察孔317查看該氣囊本體31是否有破洞、漏氣、破損之情形。
Referring to FIGS. 5 to 7 , the
在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該頂面314與該底面315也可以呈平面連續狀,也就是該氣囊本體31並未具有該觀察孔317,如此,即使該內壁面131上的爐渣或是磚瓦剝落時,可以透過該頂面314承載前述的掉落物,而不會砸傷位於下側的施工人員。使用者可以根據自身需求或是窯爐13形狀任意替換該氣囊本體31之形狀。
In other variations of this embodiment, the
該等充氣孔316與該等洩氣孔318連通該充氣空間311,且該等充氣孔316是設置於該頂面314,該等洩氣孔318是設置於該
底面315。
The
該過壓閥319適用於將氣體自該充氣空間311排出。
The
該固定組32具有數間隔設置於該氣囊本體31且一端固定於該氣囊本體31之頂面314的第一固定件321,及一連接該等第一固定件321之相反於該氣囊本體31之一端的第一結合件322,除了位於最上方之該充氣型施工防護氣囊3的第一結合件322直接透過該勾件121而固定於該固定平台11外,餘下的該等充氣型施工防護氣囊3的該第一結合件322是先通過上方之通過上方每一氣囊本體31的該外環面312與該窯爐13的內壁面131間的空間而套接於各別之對應之勾件121而固定於該固定平台11。
The fixing
該洩氣蓋組33設置於該氣囊本體31,並包括三分別用於可開啟地封閉該等洩氣孔318的洩氣蓋331。值得說明的是,該等洩氣蓋331是以旋轉的方式開啟或封閉對應之洩氣孔318。
The deflation cover set 33 is disposed on the
該充氣蓋組34設置於該氣囊本體31,並包括二分別用於可開啟地封閉該等充氣孔316的充氣蓋341。
The inflatable cover set 34 is disposed on the
值得說明的是,該等洩氣蓋331的數量與該等洩氣孔318的數量也可以皆為一、二或四以上,該等充氣蓋341的數量與該等充氣孔316的數量也可以皆為一或三以上。 It should be noted that the number of the air vent caps 331 and the number of the air vent holes 318 can be one, two, or more than four, and the number of the air vent caps 341 and the number of the air vent holes 316 can also be both One or three or more.
進一步說明的是,在窯爐13的施工現場時,可以透過高壓氣體管線連接至T字頭後,再使用1~2條充氣管對該等充氣孔316
充氣。值得說明的是,在本實施例中,每一氣囊本體31是使用一條充氣管充氣,每一條充氣管是固定於一個該勾件121,也就是說在本實施例有七個該充氣型施工防護氣囊3,每一氣囊本體31(共七個)的第一結合件322連接其中七個該勾件121,每一氣囊本體31(共七個)所使用的一條充氣管是套接於餘下的七個該勾件121。
It is further explained that, at the construction site of the
參圖6與圖8,以下描述,為了方便說明,僅示例兩個充氣型施工防護氣囊3,並將該等充氣型施工防護氣囊3從上而下區分為A、B。於安裝時,先從位於最下方的充氣型施工防護氣囊3B開始安裝,亦即,使用者會先將該充氣型施工防護氣囊3B的該第一結合件322結合於位在該固定平台11上的其中一勾件121,將該充氣型施工防護氣囊3B下放到預定的位置後,再透過該等充氣孔316對該充氣型施工防護氣囊3B的氣囊本體31充氣,藉以使該充氣型施工防護氣囊3B的氣囊本體31之外環面312透過氣囊膨脹壓力支撐住該窯爐13的內壁面131上的磚瓦或爐渣,值得說明的是,如在充氣過程中,該充氣空間311內的氣壓過高時,可以透過該過壓閥319進行洩氣。接著重複以上動作,惟將該充氣型施工防護氣囊3A的該第一結合件322結合於位在該固定平台11上的另一勾件121。於拆卸時,先從位於最上方的充氣型施工防護氣囊3A開始拆卸,使用者先將該充氣型施工防護氣囊3A的該氣囊本體31先透過對應的洩氣孔318洩氣後拉上至該固定平台11,並將該充氣型施工防護氣囊3A
的該第一結合件322卸離於位在該固定平台11上所對應連接的勾件121,完成拆卸的動作。接著重複以上動作洩離該充氣型施工防護氣囊3B。
Referring to FIGS. 6 and 8 , in the following description, for the convenience of description, only two inflatable
經由以上的說明,可將前述實施例的優點歸納如下:透過設置該氣囊本體31,使該外環面312在充氣後抵靠於該窯爐13的內壁面131,而能藉由氣囊膨脹壓力支撐位於該內壁面131的耐火磚與爐渣,再藉由摩擦力固定氣囊所在位置,以防止耐火磚與爐渣剝落,藉此,達到提升安全性的功效。此外,由於該氣囊本體31是透過充氣之方式來抵靠該窯爐13,因此,該氣囊本體31不會受限於出入口太小問題可在爐內充氣及洩氣,且無干涉問題並可依爐壁形狀作支撐,更達到提升使用靈活度的功效。
Through the above description, the advantages of the foregoing embodiments can be summarized as follows: by arranging the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this new model and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of this new patent.
3:充氣型施工防護氣囊 3: Inflatable construction protective airbag
31:氣囊本體 31: Airbag body
311:充氣空間 311: Inflatable space
312:外環面 312: outer ring surface
313:內環面 313: inner ring surface
314:頂面 314: top surface
315:底面 315: Underside
316:充氣孔 316: Inflatable hole
317:觀察孔 317: Observation hole
319:過壓閥 319: Overpressure valve
32:固定組 32: Fixed group
321:第一固定件 321: First Fixture
322:第一結合件 322: First binding piece
341:充氣蓋 341: Inflatable cover
X:上下方向 X: up and down direction
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110209944U TWM621499U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Inflation type construction protection air bag and inflation type construction protection air bag set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110209944U TWM621499U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Inflation type construction protection air bag and inflation type construction protection air bag set |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM621499U true TWM621499U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW110209944U TWM621499U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Inflation type construction protection air bag and inflation type construction protection air bag set |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWM621499U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-23 TW TW110209944U patent/TWM621499U/en unknown
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