TWM620890U - Bidirectional potential energy power generating equipment and its power output device - Google Patents

Bidirectional potential energy power generating equipment and its power output device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM620890U
TWM620890U TW110205558U TW110205558U TWM620890U TW M620890 U TWM620890 U TW M620890U TW 110205558 U TW110205558 U TW 110205558U TW 110205558 U TW110205558 U TW 110205558U TW M620890 U TWM620890 U TW M620890U
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carrier
assembly
substance
supply
clutch
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TW110205558U
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Chinese (zh)
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方廷諄
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方廷諄
李靜明
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一種雙向位能發電設備,包含二發電機組、一支架結構、一動力輸出機構、一重力供應機構及一電控機構。吊索帶動滑輪轉動,吊索兩端連接兩承載件,當吊索一端的承載件在指定高位時另一端的承載件在指定低位。高位承載件承接重量物質後下行,吊索帶動滑輪旋轉使第一發電機組的離合器處於接合狀態並驅動發電機發電。承載件下行至指定低位排出物質時,吊索另一端承載件上行至指定高位且承接物質後下行,吊索帶動滑輪反向旋轉使第二發電機組的離合器處於接合狀態並驅動發電機發電。兩承載件重覆上下行致使二發電機組輪流發電達到雙向發電之功能。 A two-way potential energy generating device includes two generating sets, a support structure, a power output mechanism, a gravity supply mechanism and an electric control mechanism. The sling drives the pulley to rotate, and the two ends of the sling are connected to two load-bearing members. When the load-bearing member at one end of the sling is at the designated high position, the load-bearing member at the other end is at the designated low position. After the high-position bearing member bears the weight material, it descends, and the sling drives the pulley to rotate so that the clutch of the first generator set is in an engaged state and drives the generator to generate electricity. When the bearing member descends to a designated low position to discharge the material, the other end bearing member of the sling rises to the designated high position and receives the material and then descends. The sling drives the pulley to rotate in reverse to make the clutch of the second generator set in an engaged state and drive the generator to generate electricity. The two load-bearing parts repeat up and down so that the two generator sets alternately generate power to achieve the function of bidirectional power generation.

Description

雙向位能發電設備及其動力輸出裝置 Bidirectional potential energy generating equipment and its power output device

本新型是有關於一種雙向位能發電設備,特別是指一種能將重力位能轉換成轉動動能以提供發電機動力的雙向位能發電設備及其動力輸出裝置。 The new model relates to a two-way potential energy generating device, in particular to a two-way potential energy generating device and its power output device which can convert the potential energy of gravity into rotational kinetic energy to provide generator power.

目前發電設備的發電方式有核能發電、火力發電、太陽能發電、水力發電及風力發電等。然而,核能發電及火力發電易產生環保上的問題。太陽能發電、水力發電及風力發電的發電設備則必需設置在特定地理環境場合,且太陽能、風力發電面臨日照、陰晴、風向或風速等自然天候因素,無法持續提供動力至發電設備進而造成其發電效率不佳。 The current power generation methods of power generation equipment include nuclear power generation, thermal power generation, solar power generation, hydropower generation, and wind power generation. However, nuclear power generation and thermal power generation are prone to environmental problems. The power generation equipment of solar power, hydropower and wind power generation must be installed in specific geographical environment, and solar power, wind power generation is faced with natural weather factors such as sunshine, cloudy and sunny, wind direction or wind speed, and cannot continue to provide power to the power generation equipment and cause its power generation. Inefficient.

因此,本新型之其中一目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的雙向位能發電設備。 Therefore, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a bidirectional potential energy generating device that can overcome at least one of the shortcomings of the prior art.

於是,本新型雙向位能發電設備,包含一第一發電機組、一第二發電機組,及一動力輸出裝置。 Therefore, the two-way potential power generation equipment of the present invention includes a first generator set, a second generator set, and a power output device.

該動力輸出裝置包括一支架結構、一動力輸出機構、一重力供應機構,及一電控機構。該支架結構承載該第一發電機組及該第二發電機組。該動力輸出機構設置於該支架結構且連接於該第一發電機組與該第二發電機組之間並包含一旋轉總成,該旋轉總成能沿一第一旋轉方向及一相反於該第一旋轉方向的第二旋轉方向旋轉,該動力輸出機構設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向旋轉時輸出動力至該第一發電機組以驅動其發電,當該旋轉總成沿該第二旋轉方向旋轉時輸出動力至該第二發電機組以驅動其發電。該重力供應機構設置於該支架結構並包含一用以帶動該旋轉總成旋轉的吊索、一連接於該吊索一端的第一承載件、一連接於該吊索另一端的第二承載件,及一用以供應具有重量的物質的供應總成,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自能在一承接該供應總成所供應的該物質的第一高度位置,及一間隔位於該第一高度位置下方用以將所承載的該物質排出的第二高度位置之間上下移動。該電控機構能選擇性地控制該供應總成供應該物質至該第一承載件或該第二承載件。 The power output device includes a support structure, a power output mechanism, a gravity supply mechanism, and an electric control mechanism. The support structure supports the first generator set and the second generator set. The power output mechanism is arranged on the bracket structure and connected between the first generator set and the second generator set and includes a rotating assembly capable of moving in a first rotating direction and a direction opposite to the first rotating assembly. When the rotating assembly rotates in a second rotating direction, the power output mechanism is configured to output power to the first generator set to drive it to generate electricity when the rotating assembly rotates in the first rotating direction. When the rotating assembly rotates in the second rotating direction, When the direction of rotation rotates, power is output to the second generator set to drive it to generate electricity. The gravity supply mechanism is arranged on the support structure and includes a sling for driving the rotation assembly to rotate, a first bearing member connected to one end of the sling, and a second bearing member connected to the other end of the sling , And a supply assembly for supplying a substance with weight, the first carrier and the second carrier can each be capable of receiving the substance supplied by the supply assembly at a first height position, and a gap is located The bottom of the first height position is used to move up and down between the second height position where the carried substance is discharged. The electronic control mechanism can selectively control the supply assembly to supply the substance to the first carrier or the second carrier.

在一些實施態樣中,該第一發電機組包括一第一發電機、一連接於該第一發電機的第一傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第一傳動總成之間的第一離合器,該第二發電機組包括一第二發電機、一連接於該第二發電機的第二傳動總成,及一連接於該 旋轉總成與該第二傳動總成之間的第二離合器,該第一離合器設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向旋轉時處於一接合狀態使得該動力能透過該第一離合器及該第一傳動總成輸出至該第一發電機,以及當該旋轉總成沿該第二旋轉方向旋轉時處於一分離狀態使得該動力無法透過該第一離合器及該第一傳動總成輸出至該第一發電機,該第二離合器設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第二旋轉方向旋轉時處於一接合狀態使得該動力能透過該第二離合器及該第二傳動總成輸出至該第二發電機,以及當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向旋轉時處於一分離狀態使得該動力無法透過該第二離合器及該第二傳動總成輸出至該第二發電機。 In some embodiments, the first generator set includes a first generator, a first transmission assembly connected to the first generator, and a first transmission assembly connected to the rotating assembly and the first transmission assembly. Between the first clutch, the second generator set includes a second generator, a second transmission assembly connected to the second generator, and a second generator connected to the The second clutch between the rotating assembly and the second transmission assembly, the first clutch is arranged to be in an engaged state when the rotating assembly rotates in the first rotation direction so that the power can pass through the first clutch and The first transmission assembly is output to the first generator, and when the rotating assembly rotates in the second rotation direction, it is in a separated state so that the power cannot be output to the first clutch and the first transmission assembly The first generator and the second clutch are arranged to be in an engaged state when the rotating assembly rotates in the second rotation direction so that the power can be output to the second through the second clutch and the second transmission assembly A generator, and when the rotating assembly rotates in the first rotation direction, it is in a disconnected state so that the power cannot be output to the second generator through the second clutch and the second transmission assembly.

在一些實施態樣中,該旋轉總成包括一轉軸,及一套固於該轉軸供該吊索纏繞的滑輪,該第一離合器與該第二離合器沿該轉軸反向設置且各自包括一套固於該轉軸的棘輪,及一用以嚙合於該棘輪的嚙合單元,該第一離合器的該嚙合單元及該第二離合器的該嚙合單元分別設置於該第一傳動總成及該第二傳動總成。 In some embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, and a set of pulleys fixed on the rotating shaft for winding the sling, and the first clutch and the second clutch are arranged in opposite directions along the rotating shaft and each includes a set of pulleys. A ratchet wheel fixed to the rotating shaft, and a meshing unit for meshing with the ratchet wheel, the meshing unit of the first clutch and the meshing unit of the second clutch are respectively provided in the first transmission assembly and the second transmission Assembly.

在一些實施態樣中,該動力輸出機構還包含一能被該電控機構控制而對該滑輪煞車的煞車總成。 In some embodiments, the power output mechanism further includes a brake assembly that can be controlled by the electronic control mechanism to brake the pulley.

在一些實施態樣中,該供應總成所供應的該物質為液體,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自包括一承載箱,及一閘門,該承載箱形成有一供該物質注入的入口,及一位於該入口下方用以 排出該物質的排出口,該閘門能轉動地樞接於該承載箱內用以控制該排出口啟閉,該支架結構包含一第一頂柱及一第二頂柱,該第一頂柱用以向上頂推位在該第二高度位置的該第一承載件的該閘門以使其轉動並開啟該排出口,該第二頂柱用以向上頂推位在該第二高度位置的該第二承載件的該閘門以使其轉動並開啟該排出口。 In some embodiments, the substance supplied by the supply assembly is a liquid, and the first carrier and the second carrier each include a carrier box and a gate, and the carrier box is formed with an injecting material into the carrier box. Entrance, and one located below the entrance for A discharge port for discharging the substance. The gate can be pivotally connected in the carrying box to control the opening and closing of the discharge port. The support structure includes a first top column and a second top column. The first top column is used for The gate of the first bearing member at the second height position is pushed upward to rotate and open the discharge port, and the second pillar is used to push upward the gate of the first bearing member at the second height position. The gate of the two load-bearing members rotates and opens the discharge port.

在一些實施態樣中,該供應總成所供應的該物質為液體,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自形成有一供該物質注入的入口,該供應總成包括一儲存有該物質的供應箱、一連接於該供應箱一側用以對該第一承載件的該入口注入該物質的第一供應管,及一連接於該供應箱另一側用以對該第二承載件的該入口注入該物質的第二供應管,該電控機構包括一控制器、一設置於該第一供應管的第一閥,及一設置於該第二供應管的第二閥,該控制器電性連接於該第一閥與該第二閥,用以控制該第一閥與該第二閥的啟閉。 In some embodiments, the substance supplied by the supply assembly is a liquid, the first carrier and the second carrier each form an inlet for the substance to be injected, and the supply assembly includes a storage for the substance A supply box connected to one side of the supply box for injecting the substance into the inlet of the first carrier, and a first supply tube connected to the other side of the supply box for the second carrier The inlet of the second supply pipe for injecting the substance, the electronic control mechanism includes a controller, a first valve arranged on the first supply pipe, and a second valve arranged on the second supply pipe, the control The device is electrically connected to the first valve and the second valve for controlling the opening and closing of the first valve and the second valve.

在一些實施態樣中,該動力輸出機構還包含一用以對該旋轉總成煞車的煞車總成,該電控機構還包括一電性連接於該控制器的第一液位高度感測器,及一電性連接於該控制器的第二液位高度感測器,該第一液位高度感測器用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第一承載件的該入口以感測該第一承載件內的該物質液位高度,該第二液位高度感測器用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第二承載件的該入口以感測該第二承載件內的該物質液位高度,當該控 制器控制該第一閥開啟以對該第一承載件注入該物質或者是控制該第二閥開啟以對該第二承載件注入該物質時,該控制器控制該煞車總成對該旋轉總成煞車,當該第一承載件或該第二承載件所注入的該物質到達一預設值時,該控制器控制該第一閥或該第二閥關閉並控制該煞車總成對該旋轉總成釋煞。 In some embodiments, the power take-off mechanism further includes a brake assembly for braking the rotating assembly, and the electronic control mechanism further includes a first liquid level sensor electrically connected to the controller , And a second liquid level height sensor electrically connected to the controller, the first liquid level height sensor being used for sensing through the entrance of the first carrier located at the first height position The height of the substance liquid level in the first carrier, and the second liquid level sensor is used to pass through the entrance of the second carrier located at the first height position to sense the level of the substance in the second carrier The height of the substance level, when the control When the controller controls the opening of the first valve to inject the substance into the first carrier or controls the opening of the second valve to inject the substance into the second carrier, the controller controls the brake assembly to the rotating assembly. When the substance injected into the first bearing member or the second bearing member reaches a preset value, the controller controls the first valve or the second valve to close and controls the brake assembly to rotate The assembly releases evil spirits.

在一些實施態樣中,該第一發電機組包括一第一發電機、一連接於該第一發電機的第一傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第一傳動總成之間的第一離合器,該第二發電機組包括一第二發電機、一連接於該第二發電機的第二傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第二傳動總成之間的第二離合器,該控制器還電性連接於該第一離合器與該第二離合器,用以控制該第一離合器與該第二離合器各自在一接合狀態與一分離狀態之間變換,當該第一承載件所注入的該物質到達該預設值時,該控制器控制該第一離合器變換至該接合狀態並控制該第二離合器變換至該分離狀態,當該第二承載件所注入的該物質到達該預設值時,該控制器控制該第一離合器變換至該分離狀態並控制該第二離合器變換至該接合狀態。 In some embodiments, the first generator set includes a first generator, a first transmission assembly connected to the first generator, and a first transmission assembly connected to the rotating assembly and the first transmission assembly. Between the first clutch, the second generator set includes a second generator, a second transmission assembly connected to the second generator, and a second transmission assembly connected between the rotating assembly and the second transmission assembly The controller is also electrically connected to the first clutch and the second clutch for controlling the first clutch and the second clutch to change between an engaged state and a disengaged state, respectively. When the When the substance injected by the first carrier reaches the preset value, the controller controls the first clutch to switch to the engaged state and controls the second clutch to switch to the disengaged state. When the substance injected by the second carrier When the substance reaches the preset value, the controller controls the first clutch to switch to the disengaged state and controls the second clutch to switch to the engaged state.

在一些實施態樣中,該供應總成還包括一設置於該支架結構底端用以蓄積該第一承載件或該第二承載件所排出的該物質的蓄積箱、一泵、一連通於該蓄積箱與該泵之間的第一回收管,及一連通於該泵與該供應箱之間的第二回收管,該泵能被該電控機 構控制而透過該第一回收管抽取該蓄積箱內的該物質並透過該第二回收管回流至該供應箱。 In some embodiments, the supply assembly further includes a storage box disposed at the bottom end of the support structure for accumulating the substance discharged by the first carrier or the second carrier, a pump, and a storage box connected to A first recovery pipe between the accumulation tank and the pump, and a second recovery pipe connected between the pump and the supply tank, the pump can be controlled by the electronic control machine The structure controls to extract the substance in the storage tank through the first recovery pipe and return to the supply tank through the second recovery pipe.

在一些實施態樣中,該支架結構包含兩個相間隔的立導軌、一設置於該等立導軌頂端的頂板,及兩個樞接於該頂板且分別鄰近該等立導軌頂端的導輪,該第一承載件及該第二承載件分別能滑動地連接於該等立導軌,該第一發電機組、該第二發電機組、該動力輸出機構、該供應總成及該電控機構設置於該頂板,該等導輪供該吊索纏繞。 In some embodiments, the support structure includes two spaced apart vertical rails, a top plate disposed at the tops of the vertical rails, and two guide wheels pivotally connected to the top plate and adjacent to the tops of the vertical rails. The first supporting member and the second supporting member are respectively slidably connected to the vertical guide rails, and the first generator set, the second generator set, the power output mechanism, the supply assembly and the electric control mechanism are arranged in The top plate and the guide wheels are used for winding the sling.

因此,本新型之另一目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置。 Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a power output device for bidirectional potential energy generating equipment that can overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

於是,本新型雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,包括一支架結構、一動力輸出機構、一重力供應機構,及一電控機構。 Therefore, the power output device of the new two-way potential energy generating device includes a support structure, a power output mechanism, a gravity supply mechanism, and an electric control mechanism.

該動力輸出機構設置於該支架結構並包含一旋轉總成,該旋轉總成能沿一第一旋轉方向及一相反於該第一旋轉方向的第二旋轉方向旋轉,該動力輸出機構設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向或該第二旋轉方向旋轉時輸出動力。該重力供應機構設置於該支架結構並包含一用以帶動該旋轉總成旋轉的吊索、一連接於該吊索一端的第一承載件、一連接於該吊索另一端的第二承載件,及一用以供應具有重量的物質的供應總成,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自能在一承接該供應總成所供應的該物質的第一高度位 置,及一間隔位於該第一高度位置下方用以將所承載的該物質排出的第二高度位置之間上下移動。該電控機構能選擇性地控制該供應總成供應該物質至該第一承載件或該第二承載件。 The power output mechanism is arranged on the support structure and includes a rotating assembly that can rotate in a first rotating direction and a second rotating direction opposite to the first rotating direction, and the power output mechanism is arranged to be The rotating assembly outputs power when rotating in the first rotating direction or the second rotating direction. The gravity supply mechanism is arranged on the support structure and includes a sling for driving the rotation assembly to rotate, a first bearing member connected to one end of the sling, and a second bearing member connected to the other end of the sling , And a supply assembly for supplying substances with weight, each of the first carrier and the second carrier can be at a first height to receive the substance supplied by the supply assembly And a gap is located below the first height position to move up and down between the second height position for discharging the carried substance. The electronic control mechanism can selectively control the supply assembly to supply the substance to the first carrier or the second carrier.

本新型至少具有以下功效:藉由該動力輸出裝置能夠持續地提供該動力至該第一發電機組及該第二發電機組使該第一發電機及該第二發電機運轉發電,藉此,使得該發電設備能持續且穩定地發電以提升發電效率。此外,由於該供應總成所供應的該物質可選擇液體、沙粒、碎石或金屬粒等,且該供應總成能重複地循環使用該物質以利用其重量帶動該第一承載件及該第二承載件移動以產生重力位能,因此,與現有核能發電及火力發電相較下不會有廢料及廢氣排出的環保問題。再者,該發電設備不需設置在特定地理環境場合,能提升應用場合的範圍及使用上的彈性。 The present invention has at least the following effects: the power output device can continuously provide the power to the first generator set and the second generator set to make the first generator and the second generator run to generate electricity, thereby making The power generation equipment can continuously and stably generate power to improve power generation efficiency. In addition, because the material supplied by the supply assembly can be selected from liquid, sand, gravel or metal particles, etc., and the supply assembly can repeatedly recycle the material to use its weight to drive the first carrier and the The second bearing member moves to generate gravitational potential energy. Therefore, compared with the existing nuclear power generation and thermal power generation, there will be no environmental protection problems of waste and exhaust gas emission. Furthermore, the power generation equipment does not need to be installed in a specific geographical environment, which can improve the scope of application and the flexibility of use.

100:雙向位能發電設備 100: Two-way potential energy generation equipment

1:第一發電機組 1: The first generator set

11:第一發電機 11: The first generator

12:第一傳動總成 12: The first transmission assembly

121:第一變速箱 121: First gearbox

122:第一傳動軸 122: first drive shaft

123:第一輸出軸 123: The first output shaft

13:第一離合器 13: The first clutch

131、231:棘輪 131, 231: Ratchet

132、232:嚙合單元 132, 232: meshing unit

133、233:外殼 133, 233: Shell

134、234:棘爪 134, 234: Pawl

135、235:彈片 135, 235: Shrapnel

2:第二發電機組 2: The second generator set

21:第二發電機 21: second generator

22:第二傳動總成 22: The second transmission assembly

221:第二變速箱 221: second gearbox

222:第二傳動軸 222: second drive shaft

223:第二輸出軸 223: second output shaft

23:第二離合器 23: second clutch

3:動力輸出裝置 3: Power output device

4:支架結構 4: Support structure

41:立導軌 41: Vertical rail

411:導槽 411: guide groove

42:頂板 42: top plate

421:板體 421: Board

422:主支架 422: main bracket

423:側支架 423: side bracket

43:導輪 43: guide wheel

44:第一頂柱 44: The First Pillar

441、451:橫柱段 441, 451: horizontal column section

442、452:頂柱段 442, 452: Top column section

45:第二頂柱 45: second top pillar

5:動力輸出機構 5: Power output mechanism

51:旋轉總成 51: Rotating assembly

511:轉軸 511: Hinge

512:滑輪 512: pulley

513:溝槽 513: groove

52:煞車總成 52: Brake assembly

521:煞車片 521: Brake Pad

522:致動單元 522: Actuation Unit

6:重力供應機構 6: Gravity supply mechanism

61:吊索 61: Sling

62:第一承載件 62: The first carrier

620、640:承載箱 620, 640: Carrying box

621、641:滾輪 621, 641: Roller

622、642:閘門 622, 642: Gate

623、643:入口 623, 643: Entrance

624、644:排出口 624, 644: Outlet

625、645:門板 625, 645: door panels

626、646:防水墊圈 626, 646: Waterproof gasket

627、647:軸部 627, 647: Shaft

628、648:連接部 628, 648: connecting part

629、649:傳動單元 629, 649: drive unit

630、650:傳動桿 630, 650: drive rod

631、651:定滑輪 631, 651: fixed pulley

632、652:連接繩 632, 652: connecting rope

633、653:樞接桿段 633, 653: Pivot link section

634、654:外桿段 634, 654: Outer pole section

635、655:內桿段 635, 655: inner pole section

636、656:末端部 636, 656: End

637、657:結合部 637, 657: Joint

64:第二承載件 64: second carrier

66:供應總成 66: supply assembly

661:供應箱 661: Supply Box

662:第一供應管 662: First Supply Pipe

663:第二供應管 663: Second Supply Pipe

664:蓄積箱 664: Accumulation Box

665:泵 665: Pump

666:第一回收管 666: The first recovery tube

667:第二回收管 667: Second Recovery Pipe

668:蓄積空間 668: Accumulation Space

7:電控機構 7: Electronic control mechanism

71:控制器 71: Controller

72:第一閥 72: The first valve

73:第二閥 73: Second valve

74:第一液位高度感測器 74: The first liquid level height sensor

75:第二液位高度感測器 75: The second liquid level height sensor

8:物質 8: Substance

R1:第一旋轉方向 R1: first rotation direction

R2:第二旋轉方向 R2: second rotation direction

D1:第一橫向 D1: first horizontal

D2:第二橫向 D2: second horizontal

D3:縱向 D3: Portrait

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本新型雙向位能發電設備的第一實施例的一立體圖,說明一第一發電機組、一第二發電機組,及一動力輸出裝置之間的配置關係;圖2是圖1的一側視圖; 圖3是該第一實施例的一不完整側視圖;圖4是沿圖3中的IV-IV線所截取的一剖視圖;圖5是沿圖3中的V-V線所截取的一剖視圖;圖6是該第一實施例的一不完整俯視圖,說明一煞車總成的兩個煞車片在一釋煞狀態;圖7是該第一實施例的一不完整俯視圖,說明該煞車總成的該等煞車片在一煞車狀態;圖8是該第一實施例的一不完整剖視圖,說明一第一承載件在一第一高度位置,以及一第二承載件在一第二高度位置;圖9是該第一實施例的一不完整剖視圖,說明該第一承載件在該第二高度位置,以及該第二承載件在該第一高度位置;圖10是本新型雙向位能發電設備的第二實施例的一不完整剖視圖;圖11是該第二實施例的一不完整剖視圖,說明該第一承載件在該第一高度位置,以及該第二承載件在該第二高度位置;圖12是該第二實施例的一不完整剖視圖,說明該第一承載件在該第一高度位置,以及該第二承載件在該第二高度位置;及圖13是本新型雙向位能發電設備的第三實施例的一不完整側視圖。 The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the new two-way potential energy power generation equipment, illustrating a first generator set, The configuration relationship between a second generator set and a power output device; Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1; Figure 3 is an incomplete side view of the first embodiment; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in Figure 3; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in Figure 3; 6 is an incomplete plan view of the first embodiment, illustrating that the two brake pads of a brake assembly are in a released state; FIG. 7 is an incomplete plan view of the first embodiment, illustrating the brake assembly Wait for the brake pads to be in a braking state; Figure 8 is an incomplete cross-sectional view of the first embodiment, illustrating a first bearing member at a first height position and a second bearing member at a second height position; Figure 9 It is an incomplete cross-sectional view of the first embodiment, illustrating that the first bearing member is at the second height position, and the second bearing member is at the first height position; FIG. 10 is the first embodiment of the bidirectional potential energy generating device of the present invention. An incomplete cross-sectional view of the second embodiment; FIG. 11 is an incomplete cross-sectional view of the second embodiment, illustrating the first carrier at the first height position and the second carrier at the second height position; 12 is an incomplete cross-sectional view of the second embodiment, illustrating that the first bearing member is at the first height position and the second bearing member is at the second height position; and FIG. 13 is the novel bidirectional potential energy power generation equipment An incomplete side view of the third embodiment.

在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

參閱圖1,本新型雙向位能發電設備100的一第一實施例,該雙向位能發電設備100適於設置在所需的場合以提供相關電子裝置運作時所需的電力。例如該雙向位能發電設備100能設置在特定高度的場合,室內或室外之高架平台,住宅社區內高樓之間、或於高架陸橋下,所產生電力可直接供應工廠、住宅社區、公設、交通照明。所產生之電力亦可提供鄰近地區電力之需求,與既有之電力供應系統並聯,擴大電力供應範圍。 Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the two-way potential energy generating device 100 of the present invention. The two-way potential energy generating device 100 is suitable to be installed on a required occasion to provide the power required for the operation of related electronic devices. For example, the two-way potential power generation equipment 100 can be installed at a specific height, indoor or outdoor elevated platforms, between high-rise buildings in residential communities, or under elevated land bridges, and the generated electricity can be directly supplied to factories, residential communities, public facilities, etc. Traffic lighting. The generated electricity can also provide electricity demand in neighboring areas, and is connected in parallel with the existing electricity supply system to expand the scope of electricity supply.

參閱圖1及圖2,該雙向位能發電設備100包含一第一發電機組1、一第二發電機組2,及一動力輸出裝置3。為了便於後續說明,定義出該雙向位能發電設備100的一第一橫向D1、一垂直於該第一橫向D1的第二橫向D2,及一垂直於該第一橫向D1與該第二横向D2的縱向D3。其中,該第一橫向D1以前後方向為例,該第二橫向D2以左右方向為例,該縱向D3為上下方向。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the bidirectional potential energy power generation equipment 100 includes a first generator set 1, a second generator set 2, and a power output device 3. For the convenience of subsequent description, a first transverse direction D1 of the bidirectional potential energy generating device 100 is defined, a second transverse direction D2 perpendicular to the first transverse direction D1, and a second transverse direction D2 perpendicular to the first transverse direction D1 and the second transverse direction D2 are defined. The vertical D3. Wherein, the first transverse direction D1 is taken as an example in a front and rear direction, the second transverse direction D2 is taken as an example in a left-right direction, and the longitudinal direction D3 is an up-down direction.

參閱圖1及圖3,該第一發電機組1與該第二發電機組2的結構相同且能被驅動而產生電力,用以電性連接於需要電力的相關電子裝置。該第一發電機組1包括一第一發電機11、一連接於該第一發電機11的第一傳動總成12,及一連接於該第一傳動總成12 的第一離合器13。該第一傳動總成12包括一第一變速箱121、一連接於該第一變速箱121一側的第一傳動軸122,及一連接於該第一變速箱121另一側與該第一發電機11之間的第一輸出軸123。該第二發電機組2與該第一發電機組1沿該第一橫向D1反向設置,該第二發電機組2包括一第二發電機21、一連接於該第二發電機21的第二傳動總成22,及一連接於該第二傳動總成22的第二離合器23。該第二傳動總成22包括一第二變速箱221、一連接於該第二變速箱221一側的第二傳動軸222,及一連接於該第二變速箱221另一側與該第二發電機21之間的第二輸出軸223。在本第一實施例中,該第一離合器13與該第二離合器23是以外嚙式棘輪棘爪離合器為例,該第一變速箱121與該第二變速箱221是以加速器為例。 1 and 3, the first generator set 1 and the second generator set 2 have the same structure and can be driven to generate electricity for electrical connection to related electronic devices that require electricity. The first generator set 1 includes a first generator 11, a first transmission assembly 12 connected to the first generator 11, and a first transmission assembly 12 connected to the first transmission assembly 12 The first clutch 13. The first transmission assembly 12 includes a first transmission 121, a first transmission shaft 122 connected to one side of the first transmission 121, and a first transmission shaft 122 connected to the other side of the first transmission 121 and the first transmission shaft. The first output shaft 123 between the generator 11. The second generator set 2 and the first generator set 1 are arranged in the opposite direction along the first transverse direction D1. The second generator set 2 includes a second generator 21 and a second transmission connected to the second generator 21 Assembly 22, and a second clutch 23 connected to the second transmission assembly 22. The second transmission assembly 22 includes a second transmission 221, a second transmission shaft 222 connected to one side of the second transmission 221, and a second transmission shaft 222 connected to the other side of the second transmission 221 and the second transmission shaft 222. The second output shaft 223 between the generator 21. In the first embodiment, the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23 are externally engaged ratchet and pawl clutches for example, and the first gearbox 121 and the second gearbox 221 are for example accelerators.

參閱圖3、圖4及圖5,該第一離合器13與該第二離合器23的結構相同,該第一離合器13與該第二離合器23各自包括一棘輪131、231,及一用以嚙合於該棘輪131、231的嚙合單元132、232。該第一離合器13的該嚙合單元132及該第二離合器23的該嚙合單元232分別設置於該第一傳動總成12的該第一傳動軸122末端及該第二傳動總成22的該第二傳動軸222末端。該嚙合單元132、232包含一外殼133、233、多個可擺動地樞接於該外殼133、233內的棘爪134、234,及多個設置於該外殼133、233內的彈片135、235。該外殼133及該外殼233分別固定地設置於該第一傳動軸122 末端及該第二傳動軸222末端。該等棘爪134、234分別用以嚙合於該等棘輪131、231。該等彈片135、235分別對該等棘爪134、234朝該棘輪131、231的方向施加彈力,使該等棘爪134、234分別嚙合於該等棘輪131、231。藉此,使得該第一離合器13與該第二離合器23能保持在一接合狀態(如圖4及圖5所示)。 3, 4 and 5, the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23 have the same structure. The first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23 each include a ratchet wheel 131, 231, and a gear for meshing with The meshing units 132, 232 of the ratchet wheels 131, 231. The engagement unit 132 of the first clutch 13 and the engagement unit 232 of the second clutch 23 are respectively disposed at the end of the first transmission shaft 122 of the first transmission assembly 12 and the first transmission assembly 22 of the second transmission assembly 22. Two end of the drive shaft 222. The engagement unit 132, 232 includes a housing 133, 233, a plurality of pawls 134, 234 pivotally connected to the housing 133, 233, and a plurality of elastic pieces 135, 235 provided in the housing 133, 233 . The housing 133 and the housing 233 are respectively fixedly disposed on the first transmission shaft 122 The end and the end of the second transmission shaft 222. The pawls 134 and 234 are used for meshing with the ratchet wheels 131 and 231 respectively. The elastic pieces 135 and 235 apply elastic force to the pawls 134 and 234 toward the ratchet wheels 131 and 231 respectively, so that the pawls 134 and 234 mesh with the ratchet wheels 131 and 231 respectively. Thereby, the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23 can be maintained in an engaged state (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5).

參閱圖1及圖2,該動力輸出裝置3包括一支架結構4、一動力輸出機構5、一重力供應機構6,及一電控機構7。該支架結構4包含兩個沿該第二橫向D2反向設置且左右相間隔的立導軌41、一設置於該等立導軌41頂端的頂板42、兩個樞接於該頂板42且分別鄰近該等立導軌41頂端的導輪43、一第一頂柱44,及一第二頂柱45。各該立導軌41沿該縱向D3延伸並形成有一開口朝外的導槽411。該頂板42包括一設置於該等立導軌41頂端用以承載該第一發電機組1與該第二發電機組2的板體421、一設置於該板體421頂面的主支架422、及兩個分別設置於該板體421左右側的側支架423。該第一發電機組1與該第二發電機組2沿著該第一橫向D1反向設置於該板體421頂面且分別位於該主支架422前後側。各該側支架423用以支撐對應的該導輪43並供其樞接。該第一頂柱44與該第二頂柱45的結構相同並沿著該第二橫向D2反向設置於該等立導軌41,該第一頂柱44與該第二頂柱45各自具有一連接於對應的該立導軌41並凸伸出其外側且鄰近於其底端的橫柱段441、451,及一 連接於該橫柱段441、451末端呈T型的頂柱段442、452。該橫柱段441、451沿該第二橫向D2延伸。 1 and 2, the power output device 3 includes a support structure 4, a power output mechanism 5, a gravity supply mechanism 6, and an electric control mechanism 7. The support structure 4 includes two vertical rails 41 arranged in the opposite direction along the second transverse direction D2 and spaced left and right, a top plate 42 arranged at the top of the vertical rails 41, two pivotally connected to the top plate 42 and respectively adjacent to the Equivalent to the guide wheel 43 at the top of the vertical guide rail 41, a first top post 44, and a second top post 45. Each of the vertical rails 41 extends along the longitudinal direction D3 and forms a guide groove 411 with an opening facing outward. The top plate 42 includes a plate body 421 arranged on the top of the vertical guide rails 41 for carrying the first generator set 1 and the second generator set 2, a main bracket 422 arranged on the top surface of the plate body 421, and two Two side brackets 423 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the board 421. The first generator set 1 and the second generator set 2 are arranged on the top surface of the board 421 in opposite directions along the first transverse direction D1 and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main support 422. Each of the side brackets 423 is used to support the corresponding guide wheel 43 and be pivotally connected. The first top column 44 and the second top column 45 have the same structure and are arranged on the vertical guide rails 41 in the opposite direction along the second transverse direction D2. The first top column 44 and the second top column 45 each have a The horizontal column sections 441, 451 connected to the corresponding vertical rail 41 and protruding outside and adjacent to the bottom end thereof, and a T-shaped top column sections 442, 452 are connected to the ends of the horizontal column sections 441, 451. The horizontal column segments 441 and 451 extend along the second transverse direction D2.

參閱圖1、圖3、圖4及圖5,該動力輸出機構5設置於該支架結構4且連接於該第一發電機組1與該第二發電機組2之間。該動力輸出機構5包含一能轉動地樞接於該主支架422的旋轉總成51,及一煞車總成52。該旋轉總成51包括一樞接於該主支架422的轉軸511,及一套固於該轉軸511的滑輪512。該轉軸511的軸向沿該第一橫向D1延伸。該等棘輪131、231套固於該轉軸511且分別鄰近該轉軸511的兩末端,使得該等棘輪131、231能被該轉軸511帶動而旋轉。該滑輪512外周面徑向向內凹陷形成一溝槽513。該旋轉總成51能沿一第一旋轉方向R1(如圖9所示),及一相反於該第一旋轉方向R1的第二旋轉方向R2(如圖8所示)旋轉。 Referring to FIGS. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the power output mechanism 5 is arranged on the support structure 4 and connected between the first generator set 1 and the second generator set 2. The power output mechanism 5 includes a rotating assembly 51 pivotally connected to the main bracket 422 rotatably, and a brake assembly 52. The rotating assembly 51 includes a rotating shaft 511 pivotally connected to the main bracket 422 and a set of pulleys 512 fixed to the rotating shaft 511. The axial direction of the rotating shaft 511 extends along the first transverse direction D1. The ratchet wheels 131 and 231 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 511 and are respectively adjacent to the two ends of the rotating shaft 511 so that the ratchet wheels 131 and 231 can be driven by the rotating shaft 511 to rotate. The outer peripheral surface of the pulley 512 is recessed radially inward to form a groove 513. The rotating assembly 51 can rotate along a first rotation direction R1 (as shown in FIG. 9) and a second rotation direction R2 (as shown in FIG. 8) opposite to the first rotation direction R1.

在本第一實施例中,該第一離合器13設置成當該旋轉總成51沿該第一旋轉方向R1旋轉時處於該接合狀態,使得該旋轉總成51旋轉時所產生的動力能透過該第一離合器13及該第一傳動總成12輸出至該第一發電機11以驅動其運轉發電。該第一離合器13還設置成當該旋轉總成51沿該第二旋轉方向R2旋轉時處於該棘輪131能相對於該等棘爪134轉動的一分離狀態,使得該旋轉總成51旋轉時所產生的動力無法透過該第一離合器13及該第一傳動總成12輸出至該第一發電機11。該第二離合器23設置成當該旋轉總 成51沿該第二旋轉方向R2旋轉時處於該接合狀態,使得該旋轉總成51旋轉時所產生的該動力能透過該第二離合器23及該第二傳動總成22輸出至該第二發電機21以驅動其運轉發電。該第二離合器23還設置成當該旋轉總成51沿該第一旋轉方向R1旋轉時處於該棘輪231能相對於該等棘爪234轉動的一分離狀態,使得該旋轉總成51旋轉時所產生的該動力無法透過該第二離合器23及該第二傳動總成22輸出至該第二發電機21。 In the first embodiment, the first clutch 13 is set to be in the engaged state when the rotating assembly 51 rotates in the first rotation direction R1, so that the power generated when the rotating assembly 51 rotates can pass through the rotating assembly 51. The first clutch 13 and the first transmission assembly 12 are output to the first generator 11 to drive it to operate and generate electricity. The first clutch 13 is also set to be in a disengaged state where the ratchet wheel 131 can rotate relative to the pawls 134 when the rotating assembly 51 rotates along the second rotation direction R2, so that the rotating assembly 51 rotates when the rotating assembly 51 rotates. The generated power cannot be output to the first generator 11 through the first clutch 13 and the first transmission assembly 12. The second clutch 23 is set to When the component 51 rotates in the second rotation direction R2, it is in the engaged state, so that the power generated when the rotating assembly 51 rotates can be output to the second engine through the second clutch 23 and the second transmission assembly 22 The motor 21 drives its operation to generate electricity. The second clutch 23 is also set to be in a disengaged state where the ratchet wheel 231 can rotate relative to the pawls 234 when the rotating assembly 51 rotates in the first rotation direction R1, so that the rotating assembly 51 rotates when the rotating assembly 51 rotates. The generated power cannot be output to the second generator 21 through the second clutch 23 and the second transmission assembly 22.

參閱圖3、圖6及圖7,該煞車總成52包括兩個能移動地套設於該轉軸511且位於該滑輪512相反側的煞車片521,及一連接於該等煞車片521一端的致動單元522。該致動單元522可被操作而致動該等煞車片521在一釋煞狀態(如圖6所示)及一煞車狀態(如圖7所示)之間變換。當該等煞車片521在該釋煞狀態時,該等煞車片521分別與該滑輪512相反側相間隔一段距離,使得該滑輪512能夠旋轉。當該等煞車片521在該煞車狀態時,該等煞車片521分別迫緊接觸該滑輪512相反側並與其產生摩擦力以防止該滑輪512轉動。 Referring to Figures 3, 6 and 7, the brake assembly 52 includes two brake pads 521 movably sleeved on the shaft 511 and located on the opposite side of the pulley 512, and a brake pad 521 connected to one end of the brake pads 521 Actuation unit 522. The actuation unit 522 can be operated to actuate the brake pads 521 to switch between a brake release state (as shown in FIG. 6) and a brake state (as shown in FIG. 7). When the brake pads 521 are in the brake release state, the brake pads 521 are spaced apart from the opposite side of the pulley 512 by a certain distance, so that the pulley 512 can rotate. When the brake pads 521 are in the braking state, the brake pads 521 tightly contact the opposite side of the pulley 512 and generate friction therewith to prevent the pulley 512 from rotating.

參閱圖1、圖2及圖8,該重力供應機構6設置於該支架結構4並包含一用以帶動該旋轉總成51旋轉的吊索61、一連接於該吊索61一端的第一承載件62、一連接於該吊索61另一端的第二承載件64,及一用以供應具有重量的物質8的供應總成66。該吊索61 容置於該滑輪512的該溝槽513內且纏繞該滑輪512及該等導輪43,該吊索61的兩相反端分別位於該等立導軌41外側。該第一承載件62及該第二承載件64沿該第二橫向D2反向設置於該等立導軌41,且分別能滑動地連接於該等立導軌41的該等導槽411。該第一承載件62與該第二承載件64各自能在一承接該供應總成66所供應的該物質8的第一高度位置,及一間隔位於該第一高度位置下方用以將所承載的該物質8排出的第二高度位置之間上下移動。其中,當該第一承載件62位在該第一高度位置與該第二高度位置的其中一位置時,該第二承載件64位在該第一高度位置與該第二高度位置的其中另一位置。在本第一實施例中,該第一高度位置與該第二高度位置例如相差5公尺。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 8, the gravity supply mechanism 6 is disposed on the support structure 4 and includes a sling 61 for driving the rotation assembly 51 to rotate, and a first load bearing connected to one end of the sling 61 The piece 62, a second supporting piece 64 connected to the other end of the sling 61, and a supply assembly 66 for supplying a substance 8 having a weight. The sling 61 It is accommodated in the groove 513 of the pulley 512 and is wound around the pulley 512 and the guide wheels 43, and two opposite ends of the sling 61 are located outside the vertical guide rails 41, respectively. The first supporting member 62 and the second supporting member 64 are arranged on the vertical rails 41 in the opposite direction along the second transverse direction D2, and are respectively slidably connected to the guide grooves 411 of the vertical rails 41. The first supporting member 62 and the second supporting member 64 can each be capable of receiving the substance 8 supplied by the supply assembly 66 at a first height position, and a gap is located below the first height position for carrying Move up and down between the second height position where the substance 8 is discharged. Wherein, when the first supporting member 62 is positioned at one of the first height position and the second height position, the second supporting member 64 is positioned at the other of the first height position and the second height position. One location. In the first embodiment, the difference between the first height position and the second height position is, for example, 5 meters.

在本第一實施例中,該物質8是以如水的液體為例。該第一承載件62與該第二承載件64各自包括一承載箱620、640、一滾輪621、641,及一閘門622、642。該承載箱620、640形成有一供該物質8注入的入口623、643,及一位於該入口623、643下方用以排出該物質8的排出口624、644。該滾輪621、641能轉動地樞接於該承載箱620、640且能滑動地連接於對應的該立導軌41的該導槽411內,藉此,使得該第一承載件62與該第二承載件64能順暢地分別於該等立導軌41上滑動。該閘門622、642能轉動地樞接於該承載箱620、640內用以控制該排出口624、644啟閉。該閘 門622、642具有一門板625、645,及一設置於該門板625、645底面的防水墊圈626、646。該門板625、645具有一樞接於該承載箱620、640的軸部627、647。該防水墊圈626、646例如由橡膠或矽膠的彈性材質所製成,用以抵接於該承載箱620、640內表面並圍繞在該排出口624、644外周圍。藉此,以防止該承載箱620、640內該物質8經由該排出口624、644滲流而出。 In the first embodiment, the substance 8 is a liquid such as water as an example. The first carrier 62 and the second carrier 64 each include a carrier box 620, 640, a roller 621, 641, and a gate 622, 642. The carrying boxes 620 and 640 are formed with an inlet 623 and 643 for the substance 8 to be injected, and an outlet 624 and 644 for the substance 8 to be discharged under the inlet 623 and 643. The rollers 621, 641 are pivotally connected to the carrying boxes 620, 640 rotatably and slidably connected to the guide grooves 411 of the corresponding vertical rail 41, so that the first carrier 62 and the second The supporting member 64 can smoothly slide on the vertical guide rails 41 respectively. The gates 622 and 642 are pivotally connected to the carrying boxes 620 and 640 rotatably to control the opening and closing of the discharge ports 624 and 644. The gate The doors 622, 642 have a door panel 625, 645, and a waterproof gasket 626, 646 disposed on the bottom surface of the door panel 625, 645. The door panels 625 and 645 have shaft portions 627 and 647 pivotally connected to the carrying boxes 620 and 640. The waterproof gaskets 626 and 646 are made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicon, and are used to abut against the inner surface of the carrying boxes 620 and 640 and surround the outer periphery of the discharge ports 624 and 644. In this way, the substance 8 in the carrying boxes 620 and 640 is prevented from seeping out through the discharge ports 624 and 644.

當該第一承載件62向下移動到該第二高度位置時,該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442會向上頂推該第一承載件62的該閘門622使其轉動並開啟該排出口624,使得該第一承載件62內的該物質8能經由該排出口624向下排出。而當該第二承載件64向下移動到該第二高度位置時,該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452會向上頂推該第二承載件64的該閘門642使其轉動並開啟該排出口644,使得該第二承載件64內的該物質8能經由該排出口644向下排出。 When the first supporting member 62 moves down to the second height position, the top column section 442 of the first top column 44 will push up the gate 622 of the first supporting member 62 to rotate and open the The discharge port 624 enables the substance 8 in the first carrier 62 to be discharged downward through the discharge port 624. When the second supporting member 64 moves down to the second height position, the top column section 452 of the second top column 45 will push up the gate 642 of the second supporting member 64 to rotate and open The discharge port 644 enables the substance 8 in the second carrier 64 to be discharged downward through the discharge port 644.

該供應總成66包括一設置於該頂板42的該板體421頂面並鄰近該板體421前端且儲存有該物質8的供應箱661、一連接於該供應箱661一側並延伸至該第一承載件62上方的第一供應管662、一連接於該供應箱661另一側並延伸至該第二承載件64上方的第二供應管663、一設置於該等立導軌41底端的蓄積箱664、一位於該蓄積箱664前方的泵665、一連接於該蓄積箱664與該泵665之間的第一回收管666,及一連接於該泵665與該供應箱661之間的 第二回收管667。該第一供應管662用以對該第一承載件62的該入口623注入該物質8。該第二供應管663用以對該第二承載件64的該入口643注入該物質8。該蓄積箱664形成有一開口朝上的蓄積空間668,用以蓄積該第一承載件62及該第二承載件64所排出的該物質8。當該泵665運轉時,該泵665透過該第一回收管666抽取該蓄積箱664的該蓄積空間668內的該物質8並透過該第二回收管667回流至該供應箱661,使得該供應箱661能持續供應該物質8至該第一供應管662或該第二供應管663。藉此,該供應箱661內只需儲存有預定容量的該物質8,便能透過前述供應及回收方式而重複地循環使用。 The supply assembly 66 includes a supply box 661 arranged on the top surface of the plate body 421 of the top plate 42 and adjacent to the front end of the plate body 421 and storing the substance 8, and a supply box 661 connected to one side of the supply box 661 and extending to the A first supply tube 662 above the first supporting member 62, a second supply tube 663 connected to the other side of the supply box 661 and extending above the second supporting member 64, and a second supply tube 663 disposed at the bottom end of the vertical rails 41 The accumulation tank 664, a pump 665 located in front of the accumulation tank 664, a first recovery pipe 666 connected between the accumulation tank 664 and the pump 665, and a connection between the pump 665 and the supply tank 661 The second recovery pipe 667. The first supply pipe 662 is used to inject the substance 8 into the inlet 623 of the first carrier 62. The second supply pipe 663 is used to inject the substance 8 into the inlet 643 of the second carrier 64. The storage box 664 forms a storage space 668 with an upward opening for storing the substance 8 discharged from the first supporting member 62 and the second supporting member 64. When the pump 665 is running, the pump 665 extracts the substance 8 in the accumulation space 668 of the accumulation tank 664 through the first recovery pipe 666 and flows back to the supply tank 661 through the second recovery pipe 667, so that the supply The box 661 can continuously supply the substance 8 to the first supply pipe 662 or the second supply pipe 663. Thereby, only a predetermined volume of the substance 8 is stored in the supply box 661, and it can be reused repeatedly through the aforementioned supply and recovery methods.

該電控機構7包括一設置於該頂板42的該板體421頂面的控制器71、一設置於該第一供應管662用以控制其流通或阻斷的第一閥72,及一設置於該第二供應管663用以控制其流通或阻斷的第二閥73、一設置於該板體421一側且位於該第一承載件62上方的第一液位高度感測器74,及一設置於該板體421另一側且位於該第二承載件64上方的第二液位高度感測器75。該控制器71電性連接於該煞車總成52的該致動單元522,用以控制該致動單元522致動該等煞車片521在該釋煞狀態與該煞車狀態之間變換。該控制器71還電性連接於該泵665用以控制該泵665的啟閉。該控制器71還電性連接於該第一閥72與該第二閥73,用以控制該第一閥72與該 第二閥73的啟閉,藉此,使得該電控機構7能選擇性地控制該供應總成66供應該物質8至該第一承載件62或該第二承載件64。該控制器71還電性連接於該第一液位高度感測器74與該第二液位高度感測器75。該第一液位高度感測器74用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第一承載件62的該入口623以感測該承載箱620內的該物質8液位高度。該第二液位高度感測器75用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第二承載件64的該入口643以感測該承載箱640內的該物質8液位高度。 The electric control mechanism 7 includes a controller 71 arranged on the top surface of the plate body 421 of the top plate 42, a first valve 72 arranged on the first supply pipe 662 to control its flow or blocking, and a set A second valve 73 for controlling or blocking the flow of the second supply pipe 663, a first liquid level sensor 74 disposed on the side of the plate 421 and above the first carrier 62, And a second liquid level sensor 75 disposed on the other side of the board 421 and above the second supporting member 64. The controller 71 is electrically connected to the actuation unit 522 of the brake assembly 52 to control the actuation unit 522 to actuate the brake pads 521 to switch between the brake release state and the brake state. The controller 71 is also electrically connected to the pump 665 to control the opening and closing of the pump 665. The controller 71 is also electrically connected to the first valve 72 and the second valve 73 for controlling the first valve 72 and the The opening and closing of the second valve 73 allows the electronic control mechanism 7 to selectively control the supply assembly 66 to supply the substance 8 to the first carrier 62 or the second carrier 64. The controller 71 is also electrically connected to the first liquid level height sensor 74 and the second liquid level height sensor 75. The first liquid level height sensor 74 is used for sensing the liquid level height of the substance 8 in the carrying box 620 through the inlet 623 of the first carrier 62 located at the first height position. The second liquid level sensor 75 is used for sensing the liquid level of the substance 8 in the carrying box 640 through the inlet 643 of the second carrier 64 located at the first height position.

以下針對該雙向位能發電設備100的運作方式進行詳細說明:參閱圖1、圖2、圖7及圖8,當該第一承載件62位在該第一高度位置時,該第二承載件64位在該第二高度位置。此時,該第一液位高度感測器74經由該第一承載件62的該入口623穿伸入該承載箱620內。該控制器71控制該致動單元522致動該等煞車片521由該釋煞狀態變換至該煞車狀態,以防止該旋轉總成51轉動。接著,該控制器71控制該第一閥72開啟,該第一閥72控制該第一供應管662呈流通狀態,使得該第一供應管662對該第一承載件62的該入口623注入該物質8使其流入該承載箱620內。而該第二閥73則保持關閉狀態。 The following is a detailed description of the operation mode of the two-way potential energy generating device 100: Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, when the first supporting member 62 is at the first height position, the second supporting member 64 bits are in this second height position. At this time, the first liquid level sensor 74 penetrates into the carrying box 620 through the inlet 623 of the first carrying member 62. The controller 71 controls the actuation unit 522 to actuate the brake pads 521 to change from the brake release state to the brake state, so as to prevent the rotating assembly 51 from rotating. Then, the controller 71 controls the first valve 72 to open, and the first valve 72 controls the first supply pipe 662 to be in a circulating state, so that the first supply pipe 662 injects the first supply pipe 662 into the inlet 623 of the first carrier 62 The substance 8 makes it flow into the carrying box 620. The second valve 73 remains closed.

當該第一液位高度感測器74感測該承載箱620內的該 物質8液位高度到達一預設值時,該第一液位高度感測器74產生一感測訊號。該控制器71接收到該感測訊號時會控制該第一閥72關閉,使該第一供應管662停止注入該物質8,同時,該控制器71控制該致動單元522致動該等煞車片521由該煞車狀態變換至該釋煞狀態。 When the first liquid level sensor 74 senses the When the liquid level of the substance 8 reaches a preset value, the first liquid level sensor 74 generates a sensing signal. When the controller 71 receives the sensing signal, it controls the first valve 72 to close, so that the first supply pipe 662 stops injecting the substance 8, and at the same time, the controller 71 controls the actuation unit 522 to actuate the brakes The piece 521 is transformed from the brake state to the brake release state.

參閱圖1、圖6、圖8及圖9,由於該第一承載件62承載有預定重量的該物質8,而該第二承載件64未承載該物質8,因此,該第一承載件62與所承載的該物質8的總重量會大於該第二承載件64的重量。此時,該第一承載件62藉由重力下移並拉動該吊索61一端使該吊索61帶動該旋轉總成51沿該第一旋轉方向R1旋轉,該吊索61另一端則會將該第二承載件64往上拉。 Referring to Figure 1, Figure 6, Figure 8 and Figure 9, since the first supporting member 62 carries a predetermined weight of the substance 8 and the second supporting member 64 does not carry the substance 8, therefore, the first supporting member 62 The total weight of the substance 8 and the carried substance 8 will be greater than the weight of the second carrying member 64. At this time, the first carrier 62 moves down by gravity and pulls one end of the sling 61 so that the sling 61 drives the rotating assembly 51 to rotate in the first rotation direction R1, and the other end of the sling 61 will The second supporting member 64 is pulled upward.

當該第一承載件62下移到該閘門622的該門板625接觸該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442的位置時,該門板625會受到該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442阻擋。當該第一承載件62繼續下移時,該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442會將該閘門622的該門板625往上頂推使其轉動並開啟該排出口624。 When the first carrier 62 moves down to the position where the door panel 625 of the gate 622 contacts the top column section 442 of the first top column 44, the door panel 625 will be affected by the top column section of the first top column 44. 442 blocked. When the first supporting member 62 continues to move downward, the top column section 442 of the first top column 44 pushes the door panel 625 of the gate 622 upward to rotate and open the discharge port 624.

當該第一承載件62下移至圖9所示的該第二高度位置時,該控制器71控制該致動單元522致動該等煞車片521由該釋煞狀態變換至該煞車狀態,該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442經由該排出口624穿入該承載箱620內並頂撐該閘門622使其保持在一如圖9所 示的開啟狀態。該承載箱620內所承載的該物質8會經由該排出口624往下流至該蓄積箱664的該蓄積空間668內,使得該承載箱620能將該物質8排出。同時,該第二承載件64則上移至圖9所示的該第一高度位置,該第二液位高度感測器75經由該第二承載件64的該入口643穿伸入該承載箱640內。 When the first carrier 62 moves down to the second height position shown in FIG. 9, the controller 71 controls the actuation unit 522 to actuate the brake pads 521 to change from the brake release state to the brake state. The top column section 442 of the first top column 44 penetrates into the carrying box 620 through the discharge port 624 and supports the gate 622 to keep it as shown in FIG. 9 The open state of the display. The substance 8 carried in the carrying box 620 will flow down into the accumulation space 668 of the accumulation box 664 through the discharge port 624, so that the carrying box 620 can discharge the substance 8. At the same time, the second carrier 64 moves up to the first height position shown in FIG. 9, and the second liquid level sensor 75 penetrates into the carrier box through the entrance 643 of the second carrier 64 Within 640.

藉由該第一承載件62與所承載的該物質8由該第一高度位置下移至該第二高度位置的下移過程中所產生的重力位能拉動該吊索61使其帶動該旋轉總成51旋轉,使得該旋轉總成51能將前述重力位能轉換成轉動動能。藉此,該旋轉總成51旋轉所產生的該動力便能透過該第一離合器13及該第一傳動總成12輸出至該第一發電機11,以使該第一發電機11運轉發電。 The gravitational potential generated during the downward movement of the first supporting member 62 and the carried substance 8 from the first height position to the second height position can pull the sling 61 to drive the rotation The assembly 51 rotates, so that the rotating assembly 51 can convert the aforementioned gravitational potential energy into rotational kinetic energy. Thereby, the power generated by the rotation of the rotating assembly 51 can be output to the first generator 11 through the first clutch 13 and the first transmission assembly 12, so that the first generator 11 is operated to generate electricity.

參閱圖1及圖9,之後,該控制器71控制該第二閥73開啟,該第二閥73控制該第二供應管663呈流通狀態,使得該第二供應管663對該第二承載件64的該入口643注入該物質8使其流入該承載箱640內。當該第二液位高度感測器75感測該承載箱640內的該物質8液位高度到達該預設值時,該第二液位高度感測器75產生一感測訊號。該控制器71接收到該感測訊號時會控制該第二閥73關閉,使該第二供應管663停止注入該物質8,同時,該控制器71控制該致動單元522致動該等煞車片521由該煞車狀態變換至該釋煞狀態。另一方面,該控制器71會啟動該泵665運轉,使得該泵665 透過該第一回收管666抽取該蓄積箱664的該蓄積空間668內蓄積的該物質8並透過該第二回收管667回流至該供應箱661。 1 and 9, after that, the controller 71 controls the second valve 73 to open, and the second valve 73 controls the second supply pipe 663 to be in a flow state, so that the second supply pipe 663 responds to the second carrier. The inlet 643 of 64 injects the substance 8 into the carrying box 640. When the second liquid level sensor 75 senses that the liquid level of the substance 8 in the carrying box 640 reaches the preset value, the second liquid level sensor 75 generates a sensing signal. When the controller 71 receives the sensing signal, it controls the second valve 73 to close, so that the second supply pipe 663 stops injecting the substance 8, and at the same time, the controller 71 controls the actuation unit 522 to actuate the brakes The piece 521 is transformed from the brake state to the brake release state. On the other hand, the controller 71 will start the pump 665 to run, so that the pump 665 The substance 8 accumulated in the accumulation space 668 of the accumulation tank 664 is extracted through the first recovery pipe 666 and returned to the supply tank 661 through the second recovery pipe 667.

參閱圖1、圖6、圖8及圖9,由於該第二承載件64承載有預定重量的該物質8,而該第一承載件62未承載該物質8,因此,該第二承載件64與所承載的該物質8的總重量會大於該第一承載件62的重量。此時,該第二承載件64藉由重力下移並拉動該吊索61另一端使該吊索61帶動該旋轉總成51沿該第二旋轉方向R2旋轉,該吊索61一端則會將該第一承載件62往上拉。 1, 6, 8 and 9, because the second carrier 64 carries a predetermined weight of the substance 8, and the first carrier 62 does not carry the substance 8, therefore, the second carrier 64 The total weight of the substance 8 and the carried material 8 will be greater than the weight of the first carrying member 62. At this time, the second carrier 64 moves downward by gravity and pulls the other end of the sling 61 so that the sling 61 drives the rotating assembly 51 to rotate in the second rotation direction R2, and one end of the sling 61 will The first supporting member 62 is pulled upward.

當該第二承載件64下移到該閘門642的該門板645接觸該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452的位置時,該門板645會受到該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452阻擋。當該第二承載件64繼續下移時,該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452會將該閘門642的該門板645往上頂推使其轉動並開啟該排出口644。 When the second carrier 64 moves down to the position where the door panel 645 of the gate 642 contacts the top column section 452 of the second top column 45, the door panel 645 will be affected by the top column section of the second top column 45. 452 blocked. When the second supporting member 64 continues to move downward, the top column section 452 of the second top column 45 pushes the door plate 645 of the gate 642 upward to rotate and open the discharge port 644.

當該第二承載件64下移至圖8所示的該第二高度位置時,該控制器71控制該致動單元522致動該等煞車片521由該釋煞狀態變換至該煞車狀態,該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452經由該排出口644穿入該承載箱640內並頂撐該閘門642使其保持在一如圖8所示的開啟狀態。該承載箱640內所承載的該物質8會經由該排出口644往下流至該蓄積箱664的該蓄積空間668內,使得該承載箱640能將該物質8排出。同時,該第一承載件62則上移至圖8所示的該 第一高度位置,該第一液位高度感測器74經由該第一承載件62的該入口623穿伸入該承載箱620內。 When the second carrier 64 moves down to the second height position shown in FIG. 8, the controller 71 controls the actuation unit 522 to actuate the brake pads 521 to change from the brake release state to the brake state. The top column section 452 of the second top column 45 penetrates into the carrying box 640 through the discharge port 644 and supports the gate 642 to maintain an open state as shown in FIG. 8. The substance 8 carried in the carrying box 640 will flow down into the accumulation space 668 of the accumulation box 664 through the discharge port 644, so that the carrying box 640 can discharge the substance 8. At the same time, the first carrier 62 moves up to the At the first height position, the first liquid level height sensor 74 penetrates into the carrying box 620 through the inlet 623 of the first carrier 62.

藉由該第二承載件64與所承載的該物質8由該第一高度位置下移至該第二高度位置的下移過程中所產生的重力位能拉動該吊索61使其帶動該旋轉總成51旋轉,使得該旋轉總成51能將前述重力位能轉換成轉動動能。藉此,該旋轉總成51旋轉所產生的該動力便能透過該第二離合器23及該第二傳動總成22輸出至該第二發電機21,以使該第二發電機21運轉發電。 The gravitational potential generated during the downward movement of the second carrier 64 and the carried substance 8 from the first height position to the second height position can pull the sling 61 to drive the rotation The assembly 51 rotates, so that the rotating assembly 51 can convert the aforementioned gravitational potential energy into rotational kinetic energy. Thereby, the power generated by the rotation of the rotating assembly 51 can be output to the second generator 21 through the second clutch 23 and the second transmission assembly 22, so that the second generator 21 is operated to generate electricity.

藉由重複上述操作方式,該動力輸出裝置3便能夠持續地提供該動力至該第一發電機組1及該第二發電機組2使該第一發電機11及該第二發電機21運轉發電,藉此,使得該發電設備100能持續且穩定地發電以提升發電效率。 By repeating the above-mentioned operation method, the power output device 3 can continuously provide the power to the first generator set 1 and the second generator set 2 to make the first generator 11 and the second generator 21 operate and generate electricity, Thereby, the power generation equipment 100 can continuously and stably generate power to improve the power generation efficiency.

需說明的是,在本第一實施例的另一實施態樣中,該供應總成66所供應的該物質8也可為具有重量的固體,以適應沙漠地區、缺水地區、偏遠地區之實施。該物質8例如可為沙粒、碎石或金屬粒等固體。此時,該第一承載件62及該第二承載件64能做成平板狀結構以承載該物質8,而該供應總成66可透過例如輸送帶結構將該物質8輸送至該第一承載件62或該第二承載件64,以及回收該第一承載件62或該第二承載件64所排出的該物質8以重複回收使用。 It should be noted that, in another implementation aspect of the first embodiment, the substance 8 supplied by the supply assembly 66 may also be a solid with a weight, so as to be suitable for desert areas, water-deficient areas, and remote areas. Implement. The substance 8 may be a solid such as sand, crushed stone, or metal particles, for example. At this time, the first carrier 62 and the second carrier 64 can be made into a flat structure to carry the substance 8, and the supply assembly 66 can transport the substance 8 to the first carrier through, for example, a conveyor belt structure. The material 8 discharged from the first supporting member 62 or the second supporting member 64 is recovered for reuse.

參閱圖10及圖11,本新型雙向位能發電設備100的第二實施例,其整體結構大致與第一實施例相同,不同處在於該第一承載件62及該第二承載件64的結構。 10 and FIG. 11, the second embodiment of the two-way potential power generation equipment 100 of the present invention, the overall structure is roughly the same as the first embodiment, the difference lies in the structure of the first carrier 62 and the second carrier 64 .

在本第二實施例中,該第一頂柱44的該橫柱段441及該第二頂柱45的橫柱段451分別凸設於該等立導軌41前端並沿該第一橫向D1延伸。該閘門622、642還具有一相反於該軸部627、647的連接部628、648,該連接部628、648是以凸設於該門板625、645一側的凸柱為例。該第一承載件62與該第二承載件64各自還包括一連接於該承載箱620、640與該閘門622、642之間的傳動單元629、649。該傳動單元629、649包含一傳動桿630、650、一定滑輪631、651,及一連接繩632、652。該傳動桿630、650具有一樞接於該承載箱620、640側板的樞接桿段633、653、一連接於該樞接桿段633、653一端且位於該承載箱620、640外側的外桿段634、654,及一連接於該樞接桿段633、653另一端且位於該承載箱620、640內的內桿段635、655。該外桿段634、654具有一用以供該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442或該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452頂推的末端部636、656。該內桿段635、655具有一與該樞接桿段633、653相間隔的結合部637、657,該結合部637、657以凸柱為例。該定滑輪631、651能轉動地樞接於該承載箱620、640頂板內側。該連接繩632、652纏繞於該定滑輪631、651且兩端分別連 接於該連接部628、648及該結合部637、657。 In the second embodiment, the horizontal column section 441 of the first top column 44 and the horizontal column section 451 of the second top column 45 are respectively protruded from the front ends of the vertical guide rails 41 and extend along the first transverse direction D1 . The gates 622, 642 also have a connecting portion 628, 648 opposite to the shaft portion 627, 647. The connecting portion 628, 648 is an example of a protrusion protruding from one side of the door panel 625, 645. The first carrier 62 and the second carrier 64 each further include a transmission unit 629, 649 connected between the carrier box 620, 640 and the gate 622, 642. The transmission units 629 and 649 include a transmission rod 630 and 650, certain pulleys 631 and 651, and a connecting rope 632 and 652. The transmission rods 630, 650 have a pivotal rod section 633, 653 pivotally connected to the side plate of the carrier box 620, 640, and an outer side connected to one end of the pivotal rod section 633, 653 and located outside the carrier box 620, 640. The rod segments 634 and 654, and an inner rod segment 635, 655 connected to the other end of the pivotal rod segments 633, 653 and located in the carrying boxes 620, 640. The outer rod sections 634 and 654 have end portions 636 and 656 for pushing the top column section 442 of the first top column 44 or the top column section 452 of the second top column 45. The inner rod segments 635, 655 have a joint portion 637, 657 spaced apart from the pivotal rod segments 633, 653, and the joint portion 637, 657 is an example of a convex post. The fixed pulleys 631 and 651 are pivotally connected to the inner sides of the top plates of the carrying boxes 620 and 640 rotatably. The connecting ropes 632, 652 are wound around the fixed pulleys 631, 651 and the two ends are respectively connected Connected to the connecting parts 628 and 648 and the connecting parts 637 and 657.

參閱圖10及圖11,當該第一承載件62及該第二承載件64在該第一高度位置時,該傳動桿630、650呈水平狀態。 10 and 11, when the first supporting member 62 and the second supporting member 64 are at the first height position, the transmission rods 630 and 650 are in a horizontal state.

當該第一承載件62由該第一高度位置下移至該第二高度位置時,該第一頂柱44的該頂柱段442向上頂推該外桿段634的該末端部636,使該傳動桿630的該樞接桿段633沿該第一旋轉方向R1相對於該承載箱620旋轉。該傳動桿630旋轉過程中透過該內桿段635將該連接繩632一端下拉,使該連接繩632另一端將該連接部628上拉以帶動該閘門622的該軸部627沿該第二旋轉方向R2轉動。藉此,使得該閘門622開啟該排出口624。 When the first supporting member 62 moves down from the first height position to the second height position, the top column section 442 of the first top column 44 pushes up the end portion 636 of the outer rod section 634, so that The pivotal rod section 633 of the transmission rod 630 rotates relative to the carrying box 620 along the first rotation direction R1. During the rotation of the transmission rod 630, one end of the connecting rope 632 is pulled down through the inner rod section 635, so that the other end of the connecting rope 632 pulls up the connecting portion 628 to drive the shaft portion 627 of the gate 622 to rotate along the second rotation. Rotate in direction R2. In this way, the gate 622 opens the discharge port 624.

當該第二承載件64由該第一高度位置下移至該第二高度位置時,該第二頂柱45的該頂柱段452向上頂推該外桿段654的該末端部656,使該傳動桿650的該樞接桿段653沿該第二旋轉方向R2相對於該承載箱640旋轉。該傳動桿650旋轉過程中透過該內桿段655將該連接繩652一端下拉,使該連接繩652另一端將該連接部648上拉以帶動該閘門642的該軸部647沿該第一旋轉方向R1轉動。藉此,使得該閘門642開啟該排出口644。 When the second supporting member 64 moves down from the first height position to the second height position, the top column section 452 of the second top column 45 pushes the end portion 656 of the outer rod section 654 upward, so that The pivotal rod section 653 of the transmission rod 650 rotates relative to the carrying box 640 along the second rotation direction R2. During the rotation of the transmission rod 650, one end of the connecting rope 652 is pulled down through the inner rod section 655, so that the other end of the connecting rope 652 pulls up the connecting portion 648 to drive the shaft portion 647 of the gate 642 to rotate along the first rotation. Rotate in direction R1. In this way, the gate 642 opens the discharge port 644.

參閱圖13,本新型雙向位能發電設備100的第三實施例,其整體結構大致與第一實施例相同,不同處在於該第一離合器13及該第二離合器23的結構。 Referring to FIG. 13, the overall structure of the third embodiment of the bidirectional potential energy generating device 100 of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except for the structure of the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23.

在本第三實施例中,該第一離合器13及該第二離合器23是以電控離合器為例。該電控機構7的該控制器71(如圖1所示)電性連接於該第一離合器13與該第二離合器23,用以控制該第一離合器13與該第二離合器23各自在該接合狀態與該分離狀態之間變換。當該第一承載件62所注入的該物質8液位高度到達該預設值時,該控制器71控制該第一離合器13變換至該接合狀態並控制該第二離合器23變換至該分離狀態。當該第二承載件64所注入的該物質8液位高度到達該預設值時,該控制器71控制該第一離合器13變換至該分離狀態並控制該第二離合器23變換至該接合狀態。 In the third embodiment, the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23 are electronically controlled clutches as an example. The controller 71 of the electronic control mechanism 7 (as shown in FIG. 1) is electrically connected to the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23, and is used to control the first clutch 13 and the second clutch 23 to be in the Change between the engaged state and the separated state. When the liquid level of the substance 8 injected by the first carrier 62 reaches the preset value, the controller 71 controls the first clutch 13 to switch to the engaged state and controls the second clutch 23 to switch to the disengaged state . When the liquid level of the substance 8 injected by the second carrier 64 reaches the preset value, the controller 71 controls the first clutch 13 to switch to the disengaged state and controls the second clutch 23 to switch to the engaged state .

綜上所述,各實施例的該雙向位能發電設備100,藉由該動力輸出裝置3能夠持續地提供該動力至該第一發電機組1及該第二發電機組2使該第一發電機11及該第二發電機21運轉發電,藉此,使得該發電設備100能持續且穩定地發電以提升發電效率。此外,由於該供應總成66所供應的該物質8可選擇液體、沙粒、碎石或金屬粒等,且該供應總成66能重複地循環使用該物質8以利用其重量帶動該第一承載件62及該第二承載件64移動以產生重力位能,因此,與現有核能發電及火力發電相較下不會有廢料及廢氣排出的環保問題。再者,該發電設備100不需設置在特定地理環境場合,能提升應用場合的範圍及使用上的彈性,故確實能達成本新型之目的。 In summary, the two-way potential power generation equipment 100 of each embodiment can continuously provide the power to the first generator set 1 and the second generator set 2 through the power output device 3 so that the first generator 11 and the second generator 21 operate to generate electricity, thereby enabling the power generating device 100 to continuously and stably generate electricity to improve the efficiency of power generation. In addition, since the substance 8 supplied by the supply assembly 66 can be selected from liquid, sand, gravel or metal particles, etc., and the supply assembly 66 can repeatedly recycle the substance 8 to use its weight to drive the first The supporting member 62 and the second supporting member 64 move to generate gravitational potential energy. Therefore, compared with the existing nuclear power generation and thermal power generation, there is no environmental protection problem of waste and exhaust gas emission. Furthermore, the power generation equipment 100 does not need to be installed in a specific geographical environment, which can increase the scope of the application and the flexibility of use, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of new cost.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present model. When the scope of implementation of the present model cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present model and the contents of the patent specification shall still belong to This new patent covers the scope.

100:雙向位能發電設備 100: Two-way potential energy generation equipment

1:第一發電機組 1: The first generator set

11:第一發電機 11: The first generator

12:第一傳動總成 12: The first transmission assembly

13:第一離合器 13: The first clutch

2:第二發電機組 2: The second generator set

21:第二發電機 21: second generator

22:第二傳動總成 22: The second transmission assembly

23:第二離合器 23: second clutch

3:動力輸出裝置 3: Power output device

4:支架結構 4: Support structure

41:立導軌 41: Vertical rail

411:導槽 411: guide groove

42:頂板 42: top plate

421:板體 421: Board

422:主支架 422: main bracket

423:側支架 423: side bracket

43:導輪 43: guide wheel

44:第一頂柱 44: The First Pillar

441:橫柱段 441: horizontal column section

442:頂柱段 442: Top column section

45:第二頂柱 45: second top pillar

5:動力輸出機構 5: Power output mechanism

52:煞車總成 52: Brake assembly

521:煞車片 521: Brake Pad

522:致動單元 522: Actuation Unit

6:重力供應機構 6: Gravity supply mechanism

61:吊索 61: Sling

62:第一承載件 62: The first carrier

620:承載箱 620: Carrying Box

623:入口 623: entrance

64:第二承載件 64: second carrier

66:供應總成 66: supply assembly

661:供應箱 661: Supply Box

662:第一供應管 662: First Supply Pipe

663:第二供應管 663: Second Supply Pipe

664:蓄積箱 664: Accumulation Box

665:泵 665: Pump

666:第一回收管 666: The first recovery tube

667:第二回收管 667: Second Recovery Pipe

668:蓄積空間 668: Accumulation Space

7:電控機構 7: Electronic control mechanism

71:控制器 71: Controller

72:第一閥 72: The first valve

73:第二閥 73: Second valve

74:第一液位高度感測器 74: The first liquid level height sensor

75:第二液位高度感測器 75: The second liquid level height sensor

D1:第一橫向 D1: first horizontal

D2:第二橫向 D2: second horizontal

D3:縱向 D3: Portrait

Claims (17)

一種雙向位能發電設備,包含:一第一發電機組;一第二發電機組;一動力輸出裝置,包括:一支架結構,承載該第一發電機組及該第二發電機組;一動力輸出機構,設置於該支架結構且連接於該第一發電機組與該第二發電機組之間並包含一旋轉總成,該旋轉總成能沿一第一旋轉方向及一相反於該第一旋轉方向的第二旋轉方向旋轉,該動力輸出機構設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向旋轉時輸出動力至該第一發電機組以驅動其發電,當該旋轉總成沿該第二旋轉方向旋轉時輸出動力至該第二發電機組以驅動其發電;一重力供應機構,設置於該支架結構並包含一用以帶動該旋轉總成旋轉的吊索、一連接於該吊索一端的第一承載件、一連接於該吊索另一端的第二承載件,及一用以供應具有重量的物質的供應總成,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自能在一承接該供應總成所供應的該物質的第一高度位置,及一間隔位於該第一高度位置下方用以將所承載的該物質排出的第二高度位置之間上下移動;及一電控機構,能選擇性地控制該供應總成供應 該物質至該第一承載件或該第二承載件。 A two-way potential energy power generation equipment, including: a first generator set; a second generator set; a power output device, including: a support structure, carrying the first generator set and the second generator set; a power output mechanism, It is arranged in the support structure and connected between the first generator set and the second generator set and includes a rotating assembly capable of moving along a first rotating direction and a first rotating direction opposite to the first rotating direction. Rotating in two directions of rotation, the power output mechanism is configured to output power to the first generator set to drive power generation when the rotating assembly rotates in the first direction of rotation, and when the rotating assembly rotates in the second direction of rotation Output power to the second generator set to drive it to generate electricity; a gravity supply mechanism is arranged on the support structure and includes a sling for driving the rotating assembly to rotate, and a first bearing member connected to one end of the sling , A second carrier connected to the other end of the sling, and a supply assembly for supplying substances with weight, the first carrier and the second carrier can each be capable of receiving the supply assembly The first height position of the supplied substance and the second height position where an interval is located below the first height position for discharging the carried substance to move up and down; and an electronic control mechanism that can selectively control The supply assembly supply The substance to the first carrier or the second carrier. 如請求項1所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該第一發電機組包括一第一發電機、一連接於該第一發電機的第一傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第一傳動總成之間的第一離合器,該第二發電機組包括一第二發電機、一連接於該第二發電機的第二傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第二傳動總成之間的第二離合器,該第一離合器設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向旋轉時處於一接合狀態使得該動力能透過該第一離合器及該第一傳動總成輸出至該第一發電機,以及當該旋轉總成沿該第二旋轉方向旋轉時處於一分離狀態使得該動力無法透過該第一離合器及該第一傳動總成輸出至該第一發電機,該第二離合器設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第二旋轉方向旋轉時處於一接合狀態使得該動力能透過該第二離合器及該第二傳動總成輸出至該第二發電機,以及當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向旋轉時處於一分離狀態使得該動力無法透過該第二離合器及該第二傳動總成輸出至該第二發電機。 The two-way potential energy generating device according to claim 1, wherein the first generator set includes a first generator, a first transmission assembly connected to the first generator, and a rotating assembly Between the first clutch and the first transmission assembly, the second generator set includes a second generator, a second transmission assembly connected to the second generator, and a second transmission assembly connected to the rotating assembly and The second clutch between the second transmission assembly, the first clutch is arranged to be in an engaged state when the rotating assembly rotates in the first rotation direction so that the power can pass through the first clutch and the first transmission The assembly is output to the first generator, and when the rotating assembly rotates in the second rotation direction, it is in a disconnected state so that the power cannot be output to the first generator through the first clutch and the first transmission assembly An electric motor, the second clutch is arranged to be in an engaged state when the rotating assembly rotates in the second rotation direction so that the power can be output to the second generator through the second clutch and the second transmission assembly, and When the rotating assembly rotates in the first rotating direction, it is in a disconnected state so that the power cannot be output to the second generator through the second clutch and the second transmission assembly. 如請求項2所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該旋轉總成包括一轉軸,及一套固於該轉軸供該吊索纏繞的滑輪,該第一離合器與該第二離合器沿該轉軸反向設置且各自包括一套固於該轉軸的棘輪,及一用以嚙合於該棘輪的嚙合單元,該第一離合器的該嚙合單元及該第二離合器的該嚙合單元分別設置於該第一傳動總成及該第 二傳動總成。 The two-way potential energy generating device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft and a set of pulleys fixed on the rotating shaft for winding the sling, and the first clutch and the second clutch are along the rotating shaft They are arranged in opposite directions and each include a set of ratchet wheels fixed to the rotating shaft and a meshing unit for meshing with the ratchet. The meshing unit of the first clutch and the meshing unit of the second clutch are respectively arranged on the first Transmission assembly and the Second transmission assembly. 如請求項3所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該動力輸出機構還包含一能被該電控機構控制而對該滑輪煞車的煞車總成。 The two-way potential power generation equipment according to claim 3, wherein the power output mechanism further includes a brake assembly that can be controlled by the electronic control mechanism to brake the pulley. 如請求項1至4其中任一項所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該供應總成所供應的該物質為液體,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自包括一承載箱,及一閘門,該承載箱形成有一供該物質注入的入口,及一位於該入口下方用以排出該物質的排出口,該閘門能轉動地樞接於該承載箱內用以控制該排出口啟閉,該支架結構包含一第一頂柱及一第二頂柱,該第一頂柱用以向上頂推位在該第二高度位置的該第一承載件的該閘門以使其轉動並開啟該排出口,該第二頂柱用以向上頂推位在該第二高度位置的該第二承載件的該閘門以使其轉動並開啟該排出口。 The bidirectional potential energy power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the substance supplied by the supply assembly is a liquid, and the first carrier and the second carrier each include a carrier box, And a gate, the carrying box is formed with an inlet for the substance to be injected, and a discharge port located below the entrance for discharging the substance, and the gate is pivotally connected in the carrying box to control the opening of the discharge port. Closed, the support structure includes a first top post and a second top post, the first top post is used to push up the gate of the first carrier at the second height position to rotate and open The discharge port and the second top pillar are used for pushing upward the gate of the second bearing member located at the second height position to rotate and open the discharge port. 如請求項1所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該供應總成所供應的該物質為液體,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自形成有一供該物質注入的入口,該供應總成包括一儲存有該物質的供應箱、一連接於該供應箱一側用以對該第一承載件的該入口注入該物質的第一供應管,及一連接於該供應箱另一側用以對該第二承載件的該入口注入該物質的第二供應管,該電控機構包括一控制器、一設置於該第一供應管的第一閥,及一設置於該第二供應管的第二閥,該控制器電性連接於該第一閥與該 第二閥,用以控制該第一閥與該第二閥的啟閉。 The two-way potential energy power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the substance supplied by the supply assembly is a liquid, the first carrier and the second carrier each form an inlet for the substance to be injected, and the supply The assembly includes a supply box storing the substance, a first supply pipe connected to one side of the supply box for injecting the substance into the inlet of the first carrier, and a first supply pipe connected to the other side of the supply box A second supply pipe for injecting the substance into the inlet of the second carrier. The electric control mechanism includes a controller, a first valve set on the first supply pipe, and a second supply pipe. The second valve of the pipe, the controller is electrically connected to the first valve and the The second valve is used to control the opening and closing of the first valve and the second valve. 如請求項6所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該動力輸出機構還包含一用以對該旋轉總成煞車的煞車總成,該電控機構還包括一電性連接於該控制器的第一液位高度感測器,及一電性連接於該控制器的第二液位高度感測器,該第一液位高度感測器用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第一承載件的該入口以感測該第一承載件內的該物質液位高度,該第二液位高度感測器用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第二承載件的該入口以感測該第二承載件內的該物質液位高度,當該控制器控制該第一閥開啟以對該第一承載件注入該物質或者是控制該第二閥開啟以對該第二承載件注入該物質時,該控制器控制該煞車總成對該旋轉總成煞車,當該第一承載件或該第二承載件所注入的該物質到達一預設值時,該控制器控制該第一閥或該第二閥關閉並控制該煞車總成對該旋轉總成釋煞。 The two-way potential power generation equipment according to claim 6, wherein the power output mechanism further includes a brake assembly for braking the rotating assembly, and the electronic control mechanism further includes an electrical connection to the controller A first liquid level height sensor, and a second liquid level height sensor electrically connected to the controller, the first liquid level height sensor being used to pass the first liquid level height sensor located at the first height position The inlet of the carrier is used to sense the height of the substance liquid level in the first carrier, and the second liquid level sensor is used to sense the inlet of the second carrier located at the first height position. Measure the level of the substance in the second carrier, when the controller controls the first valve to open to inject the substance into the first carrier or controls the second valve to open to inject the second carrier When the substance is used, the controller controls the brake assembly to brake the rotating assembly. When the substance injected into the first bearing member or the second bearing member reaches a preset value, the controller controls the first The valve or the second valve closes and controls the brake assembly to release the brake to the rotating assembly. 如請求項7所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該第一發電機組包括一第一發電機、一連接於該第一發電機的第一傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第一傳動總成之間的第一離合器,該第二發電機組包括一第二發電機、一連接於該第二發電機的第二傳動總成,及一連接於該旋轉總成與該第二傳動總成之間的第二離合器,該控制器還電性連接於該第一離合器與該第二離合器,用以控制該第一離合器與該第二離合器各自在一接合狀 態與一分離狀態之間變換,當該第一承載件所注入的該物質到達該預設值時,該控制器控制該第一離合器變換至該接合狀態並控制該第二離合器變換至該分離狀態,當該第二承載件所注入的該物質到達該預設值時,該控制器控制該第一離合器變換至該分離狀態並控制該第二離合器變換至該接合狀態。 The two-way potential power generation equipment according to claim 7, wherein the first generator set includes a first generator, a first transmission assembly connected to the first generator, and a rotating assembly Between the first clutch and the first transmission assembly, the second generator set includes a second generator, a second transmission assembly connected to the second generator, and a second transmission assembly connected to the rotating assembly and The second clutch between the second transmission assembly, the controller is also electrically connected to the first clutch and the second clutch for controlling the first clutch and the second clutch to be in an engaged state. State and a disengaged state, when the substance injected by the first carrier reaches the preset value, the controller controls the first clutch to switch to the engaged state and controls the second clutch to switch to the disengaged state State, when the substance injected by the second carrier reaches the preset value, the controller controls the first clutch to switch to the disengaged state and controls the second clutch to switch to the engaged state. 如請求項6所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該供應總成還包括一設置於該支架結構底端用以蓄積該第一承載件或該第二承載件所排出的該物質的蓄積箱、一泵、一連通於該蓄積箱與該泵之間的第一回收管,及一連通於該泵與該供應箱之間的第二回收管,該泵能被該電控機構控制而透過該第一回收管抽取該蓄積箱內的該物質並透過該第二回收管回流至該供應箱。 The two-way potential energy power generation equipment according to claim 6, wherein the supply assembly further includes an accumulation disposed at the bottom end of the support structure for accumulating the substance discharged by the first carrier or the second carrier Tank, a pump, a first recovery pipe connected between the storage tank and the pump, and a second recovery pipe connected between the pump and the supply tank, the pump can be controlled by the electronic control mechanism The substance in the accumulation tank is extracted through the first recovery pipe and returned to the supply tank through the second recovery pipe. 如請求項1至4其中任一項所述的雙向位能發電設備,其中,該支架結構包含兩個相間隔的立導軌、一設置於該等立導軌頂端的頂板,及兩個樞接於該頂板且分別鄰近該等立導軌頂端的導輪,該第一承載件及該第二承載件分別能滑動地連接於該等立導軌,該第一發電機組、該第二發電機組、該動力輸出機構、該供應總成及該電控機構設置於該頂板,該等導輪供該吊索纏繞。 The bidirectional potential power generation equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the support structure includes two spaced apart vertical rails, a top plate arranged at the top of the vertical rails, and two pivotally connected to The top plate is respectively adjacent to the guide wheels at the top ends of the vertical rails, the first bearing member and the second bearing member are respectively slidably connected to the vertical rails, the first generator set, the second generator set, and the power The output mechanism, the supply assembly and the electric control mechanism are arranged on the top plate, and the guide wheels are used for winding the sling. 一種雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,包括:一支架結構;一動力輸出機構,設置於該支架結構並包含一旋轉總成,該旋轉總成能沿一第一旋轉方向及一相反於該第 一旋轉方向的第二旋轉方向旋轉,該動力輸出機構設置成當該旋轉總成沿該第一旋轉方向或該第二旋轉方向旋轉時輸出動力;一重力供應機構,設置於該支架結構並包含一用以帶動該旋轉總成旋轉的吊索、一連接於該吊索一端的第一承載件、一連接於該吊索另一端的第二承載件,及一用以供應具有重量的物質的供應總成,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自能在一承接該供應總成所供應的該物質的第一高度位置,及一間隔位於該第一高度位置下方用以將所承載的該物質排出的第二高度位置之間上下移動;及一電控機構,能選擇性地控制該供應總成供應該物質至該第一承載件或該第二承載件。 A power output device for a two-way potential energy generating device, comprising: a support structure; a power output mechanism, arranged on the support structure and including a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly can be along a first rotation direction and a direction opposite to the First A rotation direction rotates in a second rotation direction, the power output mechanism is arranged to output power when the rotating assembly rotates in the first rotation direction or the second rotation direction; a gravity supply mechanism is arranged on the support structure and includes A sling for driving the rotating assembly to rotate, a first bearing member connected to one end of the sling, a second bearing member connected to the other end of the sling, and a material for supplying weight The supply assembly, the first carrier and the second carrier can each be capable of receiving the substance supplied by the supply assembly at a first height position, and a gap is located below the first height position for carrying Moves up and down between the second height position where the substance is discharged; and an electronic control mechanism can selectively control the supply assembly to supply the substance to the first carrier or the second carrier. 如請求項11所述的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,其中,該旋轉總成包括一轉軸,及一套固於該轉軸供該吊索纏繞的滑輪,該動力輸出機構還包含一能被該電控機構控制而對該滑輪煞車的煞車總成。 The power output device of the bidirectional potential energy generating equipment according to claim 11, wherein the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft and a set of pulleys fixed on the rotating shaft for the sling to be wound around, and the power output mechanism further includes an energy A brake assembly that is controlled by the electronic control mechanism to brake the pulley. 如請求項11至12其中任一項所述的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,其中,該供應總成所供應的該物質為液體,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自包括一承載箱,及一閘門,該承載箱形成有一供該物質注入的入口,及一位於該入口下方用以排出該物質的排出口,該閘門能轉動地樞接於該承載箱內用以控制該排出口啟閉,該支架結構包含一第一頂柱及一第二頂柱,該第一 頂柱用以向上頂推位在該第二高度位置的該第一承載件的該閘門以使其轉動並開啟該排出口,該第二頂柱用以向上頂推位在該第二高度位置的該第二承載件的該閘門以使其轉動並開啟該排出口。 The power output device of a bidirectional potential energy generating device according to any one of claims 11 to 12, wherein the substance supplied by the supply assembly is a liquid, and the first bearing member and the second bearing member each include A carrying box, and a gate. The carrying box is formed with an inlet for the substance to be injected, and an outlet located below the inlet for discharging the substance. The gate can be pivotally connected to the carrying box for control The outlet opening and closing, the support structure includes a first top pillar and a second top pillar, the first The top post is used to push upward the gate of the first carrier at the second height position to rotate and open the discharge port, and the second top post is used to push upward the gate at the second height position Of the gate of the second carrier to rotate and open the outlet. 如請求項11所述的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,其中,該供應總成所供應的該物質為液體,該第一承載件與該第二承載件各自形成有一供該物質注入的入口,該供應總成包括一儲存有該物質的供應箱、一連接於該供應箱一側用以對該第一承載件的該入口注入該物質的第一供應管,及一連接於該供應箱另一側用以對該第二承載件的該入口注入該物質的第二供應管,該電控機構包括一控制器、一設置於該第一供應管的第一閥,及一設置於該第二供應管的第二閥,該控制器電性連接於該第一閥與該第二閥,用以控制該第一閥與該第二閥的啟閉。 The power output device of the two-way potential power generation equipment according to claim 11, wherein the substance supplied by the supply assembly is a liquid, and the first carrier and the second carrier are each formed with an injection device for the substance Inlet, the supply assembly includes a supply box storing the substance, a first supply pipe connected to one side of the supply box for injecting the substance into the inlet of the first carrier, and a first supply pipe connected to the supply The other side of the box is used to inject the substance into the second supply pipe of the second carrier. The electric control mechanism includes a controller, a first valve arranged on the first supply pipe, and a second supply pipe arranged on the first supply pipe. The second valve of the second supply pipe is electrically connected to the first valve and the second valve, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first valve and the second valve. 如請求項14所述的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,其中,該動力輸出機構還包含一用以對該旋轉總成煞車的煞車總成,該電控機構還包括一電性連接於該控制器的第一液位高度感測器,及一電性連接於該控制器的第二液位高度感測器,該第一液位高度感測器用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第一承載件的該入口以感測該第一承載件內的該物質液位高度,該第二液位高度感測器用以通過位在該第一高度位置的該第二承載件的該入口以感測該第二承載件內的該物質液位高度,當 該控制器控制該第一閥開啟以對該第一承載件注入該物質或者是控制該第二閥開啟以對該第二承載件注入該物質時,該控制器控制該煞車總成對該旋轉總成煞車,當該第一承載件或該第二承載件所注入的該物質到達一預設值時,該控制器控制該第一閥或該第二閥關閉並控制該煞車總成對該旋轉總成釋煞。 The power output device of the bidirectional potential energy generating device according to claim 14, wherein the power output mechanism further includes a brake assembly for braking the rotating assembly, and the electronic control mechanism further includes an electrical connection to A first liquid level height sensor of the controller, and a second liquid level height sensor electrically connected to the controller, and the first liquid level height sensor is used to pass through the first height position The entrance of the first carrier is used to sense the height of the substance liquid level in the first carrier, and the second liquid level sensor is used to pass the second carrier located at the first height position The inlet is used to sense the height of the substance liquid level in the second carrier, when When the controller controls the opening of the first valve to inject the substance into the first carrier or controls the opening of the second valve to inject the substance into the second carrier, the controller controls the rotation of the brake assembly When the substance injected into the first bearing member or the second bearing member reaches a preset value, the controller controls the first valve or the second valve to close and controls the brake assembly to The revolving assembly releases the evil spirit. 如請求項14所述的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,其中,該供應總成還包括一設置於該支架結構底端用以蓄積該第一承載件或該第二承載件所排出的該物質的蓄積箱、一泵、一連通於該蓄積箱與該泵之間的第一回收管,及一連通於該泵與該供應箱之間的第二回收管,該泵能被該電控機構控制而透過該第一回收管抽取該蓄積箱內的該物質並透過該第二回收管回流至該供應箱。 The power output device of a two-way potential energy generating device according to claim 14, wherein the supply assembly further includes a bottom end of the support structure for accumulating the discharge of the first bearing member or the second bearing member The storage tank of the substance, a pump, a first recovery pipe connected between the storage tank and the pump, and a second recovery pipe connected between the pump and the supply tank, the pump can be powered by the electric The control mechanism controls to extract the substance in the accumulation tank through the first recovery pipe and return to the supply tank through the second recovery pipe. 如請求項11至12其中任一項所述的雙向位能發電設備的動力輸出裝置,其中,該支架結構包含兩個相間隔的立導軌、一設置於該等立導軌頂端的頂板,及兩個樞接於該頂板且分別鄰近該等立導軌頂端的導輪,該第一承載件及該第二承載件分別能滑動地連接於該等立導軌,該動力輸出機構、該供應總成及該電控機構設置於該頂板,該等導輪供該吊索纏繞。 The power output device of a bidirectional potential energy generating device according to any one of claims 11 to 12, wherein the support structure includes two spaced apart vertical rails, a top plate arranged at the top of the vertical rails, and two Guide wheels pivotally connected to the top plate and respectively adjacent to the top ends of the vertical rails, the first bearing member and the second bearing member are respectively slidably connected to the vertical rails, the power output mechanism, the supply assembly and The electric control mechanism is arranged on the top plate, and the guide wheels are used for winding the sling.
TW110205558U 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Bidirectional potential energy power generating equipment and its power output device TWM620890U (en)

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