TWM619082U - Extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion - Google Patents

Extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion Download PDF

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TWM619082U
TWM619082U TW110207207U TW110207207U TWM619082U TW M619082 U TWM619082 U TW M619082U TW 110207207 U TW110207207 U TW 110207207U TW 110207207 U TW110207207 U TW 110207207U TW M619082 U TWM619082 U TW M619082U
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Taiwan
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phase
power
socket
plug connector
voltage conversion
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TW110207207U
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Chinese (zh)
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柯伯呈
柯鈞耀
柯芷婷
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柯伯呈
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Abstract

本創作係指一種多相電壓轉換之延長線,其包含有一插座座體、一導電纜線以及一設於插座座體內的多相電路,而該插座座體具有一中空之殼體,且該殼體的一端設有一供導入電源之四相電源插接頭,另該殼體設有一個具保險開關功能之斷路器、至少二個不同相電壓之電源插座,而導電纜線一端可電氣連接一四相電源,且該導電纜線另一端可對應電氣連接該插座座體之四相電源插接頭,又該多相電路包含有連接四相電源插接頭之三條相位導線、一條中性線及一條接地線,其可用於電氣連接四相電源插接頭、斷路器及各該電源插座,藉此,使四相電源能在透過單一斷路器組成多個不同相位、且不同電壓之電源插座,讓用戶可依求需進行選擇,如此僅需單一佈線即可提供多種相位及電壓之電源選擇,可增進工作環境施作的便利性,也可以提升整體的用電安全。 This creation refers to a multi-phase voltage conversion extension cord, which includes a socket base, a conductive cable, and a multi-phase circuit set in the socket base. The socket base has a hollow shell, and the One end of the shell is provided with a four-phase power plug connector for introducing power, and the shell is provided with a circuit breaker with safety switch function, at least two power sockets with different phase voltages, and one end of the conductive cable can be electrically connected to one Four-phase power supply, and the other end of the conductive cable can be electrically connected to the four-phase power plug connector of the socket body, and the multi-phase circuit includes three phase wires connected to the four-phase power plug connector, one neutral wire and one The grounding wire can be used to electrically connect the four-phase power plug connector, the circuit breaker and each of the power sockets, so that the four-phase power supply can form multiple power sockets with different phases and different voltages through a single circuit breaker, allowing users It can be selected according to requirements, so that only a single wiring can provide a variety of phase and voltage power options, which can improve the convenience of the work environment and improve the overall safety of electricity use.

Description

多相電壓轉換之延長線 Extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion

本創作隸屬一種延長線之技術領域,具體而言係指一種具有多重用電選擇之多相電壓轉換之延長線,藉以能於工地或展場進行簡單之佈線,方便用戶多重用電之選擇,進一步可增進用電安全。 This creation belongs to the technical field of an extension cord. Specifically, it refers to a multi-phase voltage conversion extension cord with multiple power options, so that simple wiring can be carried out on the construction site or exhibition hall, and it is convenient for users to choose multiple power usage. It can further improve the safety of electricity use.

按,在一般建築工地、施工場所或展場等大型的臨時場所中,由於其用電佈線尚未完備、且電氣設備多變,在考量用電方便下,通常係於固定地點設置一電源箱,該電源箱並利用相位配線設置有不同的用電需求之插座,如三相220V、單相220V或單相110V之電壓,以供不同電壓之電氣設備插接使用,而受限於電源供應點位置有限或矩離太遠等因素影響,在大型臨時場所用電時經常需要使用到延長線,以增進各種電氣設備的用電便利性; According to, in general construction sites, construction sites or exhibition venues and other large temporary places, because the electrical wiring is not yet complete and the electrical equipment is changeable, considering the convenience of electricity use, a power box is usually installed at a fixed location. The power box also uses phase wiring to set up sockets with different power requirements, such as three-phase 220V, single-phase 220V, or single-phase 110V, for plugging in electrical equipment of different voltages, and is limited by the power supply point Due to factors such as limited location or too far away, extension cords are often used when electricity is used in large temporary places to improve the convenience of electricity use of various electrical equipment;

但現有延長線通常屬於單一電壓的設計,也就是其插接某一特定電壓之電源時,其輸出亦為對應之某一特定電壓之電源,然而承如前述,隨著電氣設備的應用需求不同,且基於用電安全考量,各種電氣設備會具有不同使用電壓,而由於在前述現場工作時,經常會同時使用到不同電壓之電氣設備,如此用戶即需在現場佈置多種不同電壓的延長線,才能滿足用戶的用電需求。但如此不僅會造成現場重覆佈線的凌亂,使現場工作人員不 慎絆倒,也可能發生用戶將電氣設備插設於錯誤電壓之延長線的意外狀況,嚴重影響到整體的用電安全,故前述有關大型臨時用電場所之情形確實急須改進,而如何解決上述之問題與缺失,即為相關業者所亟欲研發之課題所在。 However, the existing extension cords usually belong to a single-voltage design, that is, when they are plugged into a power supply of a certain voltage, their output is also a power supply corresponding to a certain voltage. However, as mentioned above, the application requirements of electrical equipment are different. , And based on electrical safety considerations, various electrical equipment will have different operating voltages, and because electrical equipment of different voltages are often used at the same time when working at the aforementioned site, users need to arrange multiple extension cords with different voltages on site. In order to meet the electricity demand of users. However, this will not only cause the repetitive wiring of the site to be messy, and make the site staff not If you stumble and fall, you may also encounter unexpected situations where users plug electrical equipment into extension cords with the wrong voltage, which seriously affects the overall safety of electricity use. Therefore, the aforementioned situation regarding large temporary electricity use places does need to be improved urgently, and how to solve the above problem The problems and deficiencies are the topics that the related industries urgently want to research and develop.

有鑑於此,本創作人為解決此一問題,秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構及缺失予以研究改良,經不斷努力的研究與試作,終於成功的開發出一種多相電壓轉換之延長線,藉以克服因不同電壓而需重覆佈設延長線所衍生的困擾與不便。 In view of this, in order to solve this problem, the creator has many years of rich experience in design and development and actual production in the related industry, and has researched and improved the existing structure and deficiencies. After continuous hard research and trial production, he finally successfully developed a The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion can overcome the troubles and inconveniences caused by repeatedly laying extension cords due to different voltages.

因此,本創作之主要目的係在提供一種多相電壓轉換之延長線,藉以能使用單一線路進行延長佈設,並能提供多種不同相位電壓之插座,提升用電的便利性。 Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-phase voltage conversion extension cord, so that a single line can be used for extension wiring, and it can provide a variety of different phase voltage sockets to improve the convenience of electricity use.

另,本創作之次一主要目的係在提供一種多相電壓轉換之延長線,其可減少不必要的延長線纜線數量,除了具有佈線之便利性外,也可確保工作環境之安全,並可提高其實用性。 In addition, the second main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-phase voltage conversion extension cord, which can reduce the number of unnecessary extension cables. In addition to the convenience of wiring, it can also ensure the safety of the working environment. Can improve its practicability.

基於此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來實現前述之目的及其功效,其包含: Based on this, this creation is mainly through the following technical means to achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects, including:

一插座座體,係具有一中空之殼體,且該殼體的一端設有一供導入電源之四相電源插接頭,另該殼體設有一個具保險開關功能之斷路器、至少二個不同相電壓之電源插座; A socket base body has a hollow shell, and one end of the shell is provided with a four-phase power plug connector for introducing power, and the shell is provided with a circuit breaker with a safety switch function, and at least two different Power socket of phase voltage;

一導電纜線,其一端可電氣連接一四相電源,又該導電纜線另一端可對應電氣連接該插座座體之四相電源插接頭; A conductive cable, one end of which can be electrically connected to a four-phase power supply, and the other end of the conductive cable can be electrically connected to the four-phase power plug connector of the socket body;

一多相電路,其係設於該插座座體內,該多相電路包含有連接四相電源插接頭之三條相位導線、一條中性線及一條 接地線,其可用於電氣連接四相電源插接頭、斷路器及各該電源插座。 A multi-phase circuit, which is set in the socket housing, the multi-phase circuit includes three phase wires connected to a four-phase power plug connector, a neutral wire and a The grounding wire can be used to electrically connect the four-phase power plug connector, the circuit breaker and the power sockets.

藉此,透過上述技術手段的具體實現,本創作多相源轉換之延長線可以利用插座座體內多相電路之轉換設計,使四相電源能在透過單一斷路器組成多個不同相位、且不同電壓之電源插座,讓用戶可依求需進行選擇,如此僅需單一佈線即可提供多種相位及電壓之電源選擇,不僅可簡化工作場所之臨時佈線數量,增進工作環境施作的便利性及安全性,也可以提升整體的用電安全,大幅增進其實用性,從而增加產品的附加價值,並提升其經濟效益。 Therefore, through the specific realization of the above-mentioned technical means, the extension cord of the multi-phase source conversion of this creation can use the conversion design of the multi-phase circuit in the socket base, so that the four-phase power supply can form multiple different phases and different phases through a single circuit breaker. The voltage power socket allows users to choose according to their needs, so that only a single wiring can provide power options of multiple phases and voltages, which not only simplifies the number of temporary wiring in the workplace, but also improves the convenience and safety of the work environment. It can also improve the overall safety of electricity use and greatly enhance its practicability, thereby increasing the added value of the product and improving its economic benefits.

且本創作並利用下列的技術手段,進一步實現前述之目的及功效;諸如: And this creation uses the following technical means to further achieve the aforementioned purposes and effects; such as:

所述之插座座體之電源插座可以包含有至少一個三相220V電源插座、至少一個單相220V電源插座、至少一個單相110V電源插座的其中二者或二者以上之組合。 The power socket of the socket base body may include two or a combination of at least one three-phase 220V power socket, at least one single-phase 220V power socket, and at least one single-phase 110V power socket.

所述之該插座座體之電源插座可以包含有一個三相220V電源插座、一個單相220V電源插座及三個單相110V電源插座,而該多相電路中相位導線與中性線電氣連接該斷路器,且該三相220V電源插座係電氣連接該相位導線,又該單相220V電源插座係電氣連接該相位導線中的任二相位及接地線,至於三個單相110V電源插座則電氣連接該接地線與中性線外,並分別電氣連接該相位導線之一相位,以平衡各相輸出級的輸出電流。 The power socket of the socket base body may include a three-phase 220V power socket, a single-phase 220V power socket and three single-phase 110V power sockets, and the phase conductor and the neutral line of the multiphase circuit are electrically connected to the Circuit breaker, and the three-phase 220V power socket is electrically connected to the phase conductor, and the single-phase 220V power socket is electrically connected to any two phases of the phase conductor and the ground wire. As for the three single-phase 110V power sockets, they are electrically connected The ground wire is outside the neutral wire and is electrically connected to one phase of the phase wire to balance the output current of each phase output stage.

所述之插座座體之殼體具有兩相對之工件面板,且配合該多相電路令其中一側之工件面板上設有一個斷路器、一個三相220V電源插座及三個單相110V電源插座,而另一側之工件面板上設有一個單相220V電源插座及三個單相110V電源插座。 The shell of the socket base body has two opposite workpiece panels, and in cooperation with the multi-phase circuit, one of the workpiece panels is provided with a circuit breaker, a three-phase 220V power socket and three single-phase 110V power sockets. , And the work panel on the other side is equipped with a single-phase 220V power socket and three single-phase 110V power sockets.

所述之插座座體之斷路器及各該電源插座分別具有一可選擇性蓋合之頂蓋,以提供防塵、防水之保護功能。 The circuit breaker of the socket base body and each power socket respectively have a top cover that can be selectively closed to provide protection against dust and water.

所述之插座座體之各該電源插座的頂蓋可具有不同色彩,以供用戶識別其對應之相位及電壓。 The top cover of each power socket of the socket base body can have different colors for the user to identify the corresponding phase and voltage.

所述之導電纜線具有一對應插座座體四相電源插接頭之四相電源插接頭,使得該導電纜線與插座座體可選擇性快速插接。 The conductive cable has a four-phase power plug connector corresponding to the four-phase power plug of the socket base, so that the conductive cable can be quickly and selectively plugged into the socket base.

所述之導電纜線之四相電源插接頭具有一可選擇性蓋合之端蓋,以提供防塵、防水之保護功能。 The four-phase power plug connector of the conductive cable has an end cover that can be selectively closed to provide protection against dust and water.

所述之插座座體之殼體兩端分別設有一四相電源插接頭,該等四相電源插接頭可以是公、母結構,供利用一導電纜線電氣串接,且該導電纜線兩端分別具有一與前述插座座體之公、母四相電源插接頭相對的四相電源插接頭,以延長其使用距離。 The two ends of the shell of the socket base body are respectively provided with a four-phase power plug connector. The four-phase power plug connectors can have a male or female structure for electrical series connection with a conductive cable, and the conductive cable Both ends are respectively provided with a four-phase power plug connector opposite to the male and female four-phase power plug connectors of the socket base body to extend the use distance.

所述之插座座體殼體異於底面設有一支撐架,供該插座座體可立設於地面。 The socket base shell is different from the bottom surface with a supporting frame, so that the socket base body can be erected on the ground.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。 In order to enable your reviewer to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of this creation, the following is a list of some preferred embodiments of this creation, and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings, while allowing those familiar with the technical field to be able to implement them in detail. .

10:插座座體 10: Socket body

11:殼體 11: shell

12:四相電源插接頭 12: Four-phase power plug connector

13:工件面板 13: Workpiece panel

15:斷路器 15: Circuit breaker

150:頂蓋 150: top cover

16:電源插座 16: power socket

17:三相220V電源插座 17: Three-phase 220V power socket

170:頂蓋 170: top cover

18:單相220V電源插座 18: Single-phase 220V power socket

180:頂蓋 180: top cover

19:單相110V電源插座 19: Single-phase 110V power socket

190:頂蓋 190: top cover

20:導電纜線 20: Guide cable

21:四相電源插接頭 21: Four-phase power plug connector

210:端蓋 210: end cap

50:多相電路 50: Multiphase circuit

R、S、T:相位導線 R, S, T: phase wire

N:中性線 N: Neutral

G:接地線 G: Ground wire

第一圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線較佳實施例的立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 1: A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of a preferred embodiment of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion in this invention.

第二圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線較佳實施例的局部立體分解示意圖,供說明各元件之態樣及其相對關係。 The second figure: is a partial three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion in this invention, for explaining the state of each component and the relative relationship.

第三圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線較佳實施 例的側視剖面示意圖,供說明其組成之狀態及其相對關係。 The third picture: It is the best implementation of the extension cord of the multi-phase voltage conversion of this creation The side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the example is provided to illustrate the state of its composition and its relative relationship.

第四圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線較佳實施例的電路配置示意圖,供說明各元件之態樣及其相對關係。 The fourth figure: is a schematic diagram of the circuit configuration of the preferred embodiment of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion in this invention, for explaining the state of each component and the relative relationship.

第五圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線再一較佳實施例的立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 5: is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional appearance of another preferred embodiment of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion of the present invention.

第六圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線再一較佳實施例的另一側立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 6: is a schematic view of the other side of the three-dimensional appearance of another preferred embodiment of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion of the present invention.

第七圖:係本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線另一較佳實施例於實際使用的外觀示意圖。 Figure 7: It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of another preferred embodiment of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion in actual use.

本創作係一種多相電壓轉換之延長線,隨附圖例示之本創作的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本創作之申請專利範圍內,根據本創作之設計與需求而進行變化。 This creation is an extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion. In the specific embodiments and components of this creation illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all about front and back, left and right, top and bottom, top and bottom, and horizontal and vertical The reference of is only used for the convenience of description, and does not limit this creation, nor does it limit its components to any position or spatial direction. The drawings and the size specified in the specification can be changed according to the design and requirements of this creation without departing from the scope of the patent application for this creation.

本創作多相電壓轉換之延長線的構成,係如第一、二及五圖所示,其包含有一插座座體(10)、一導電纜線(20)以及一設於插座座體(10)內的多相電路(50)所組成,可用於提供如三相220V、單相220V或單相110V等多種電壓之電源; The composition of the extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion in this creation is shown in the first, second and fifth figures. It includes a socket base (10), a conductive cable (20), and a socket base (10). ) Is composed of a multi-phase circuit (50), which can be used to provide power with multiple voltages such as three-phase 220V, single-phase 220V or single-phase 110V;

而本創作延長線較佳實施例之詳細構成,係如第一、二及三圖所示,其中所述之該插座座體(10)係具有一中空之殼體(11),且該殼體(11)的一端設有一四相電源插接頭(12),以供導入電源,另該殼體(11)頂面具有一工件面板(13),而該工件面板(13)上設有一個具保險開關功能之斷路器(15)〔 Breaker〕、至少二個不同相電壓之電源插座(16),其中該等電源插座(16)可以包含有至少一個三相220V電源插座(17)、至少一個單相220V電源插座(18)、至少一個單相110V電源插座(19)的其中二者或二者以上之組合,而本創作插座座體(10)之電源插座(16)係以一個三相220V電源插座(17)、一個單相220V電源插座(18)及三個單相110V電源插座(19)為主要實施例,且其中該斷路器(15)、三相220V電源插座(17)、單相220V電源插座(18)及單相110V電源插座(19)分別具有一可選擇性蓋合之頂蓋(150、170、180、190),供在不使用時可提供防塵、防水之覆蓋保護功能,以提升用電安全,且前述之頂蓋(150、170、180、190)可於表面印繪字樣或色彩,以供用戶識別其對應之相位及電壓; The detailed structure of the preferred embodiment of the extension cord of this creation is shown in the first, second and third figures, wherein the socket base body (10) has a hollow shell (11), and the shell One end of the body (11) is provided with a four-phase power plug connector (12) for introducing power, and the top of the housing (11) has a workpiece panel (13), and the workpiece panel (13) is provided with A circuit breaker with safety switch function (15)〔 Breaker), at least two power sockets (16) with different phase voltages, wherein the power sockets (16) may include at least one three-phase 220V power socket (17), at least one single-phase 220V power socket (18), at least Two or a combination of two or more of a single-phase 110V power socket (19), and the power socket (16) of the creative socket body (10) is a three-phase 220V power socket (17) and a single-phase power socket (17) 220V power socket (18) and three single-phase 110V power sockets (19) are the main embodiments, and the circuit breaker (15), three-phase 220V power socket (17), single-phase 220V power socket (18) and single-phase 110V power socket (19) are the main embodiments. Phase 110V power sockets (19) each have a top cover (150, 170, 180, 190) that can be selectively closed to provide protection against dust and water when not in use, to enhance electrical safety, and The aforementioned top cover (150, 170, 180, 190) can be printed with words or colors on the surface for the user to identify its corresponding phase and voltage;

又所述之導電纜線(20)一端具有一對應該插座座體(10)四相電源插接頭(12)之四相電源插接頭(21),使得該導電纜線(20)可利用四相電源插接頭(21)與插座座體(10)之四相電源插接頭(12)選擇性快速插接,又該四相電源插接頭(21)具有一可選擇性蓋合之端蓋(210),供在不使用時可提供防塵、防水之覆蓋保護功能,以提升用電安全,又該導電纜線(20)另端可供連接四相電源,其可以是具選擇性連結功能之四相電源插接頭(21)、又或直接串接外部之四相電源; In addition, one end of the conductive cable (20) has a four-phase power plug connector (21) corresponding to the four-phase power plug connector (12) of the socket base (10), so that the conductive cable (20) can use four-phase power plug connectors (12). The four-phase power plug connector (21) and the four-phase power plug connector (12) of the socket body (10) are selectively and quickly plugged in, and the four-phase power plug connector (21) has an end cover ( 210), when not in use, it can provide dust-proof and waterproof covering protection function to improve electricity safety, and the other end of the conductive cable (20) can be connected to a four-phase power supply, which can be a selective connection function Four-phase power plug connector (21), or directly connected to an external four-phase power supply in series;

另所述之多相電路(50)包含有連接四相電源插接頭(12)之三條相位導線(R、S、T)、一條中性線(N)及及一條接地線(G),其可用於電氣連接四相電源插接頭(12)、斷路器(15)及各該電源插座(16),而如第四圖所示,本創作之多相電路(50)電氣連接之最佳實施例為其中該等相位導線(R、S、T)與中性線(N)電氣連接該斷路器(15),而前述之三相220V 電源插座(17)係電氣連接該等相位導線(R、S、T),且前述之單相220V電源插座(18)係電氣連接該等相位導線(R、S、T)中的任二相位〔如電壓導線(R、S)〕及接地線(G),至於前述之三個單相110V電源插座(19)則除了電氣連接該接地線(G)與中性線(N)外,並分別電氣連接該相位導線(R、S、T)之一相位,如此可以平衡各相輸出級的輸出電流,以確保用電安全; The said multi-phase circuit (50) includes three phase wires (R, S, T) connected to the four-phase power plug connector (12), a neutral wire (N) and a ground wire (G), which It can be used to electrically connect the four-phase power plug connector (12), the circuit breaker (15) and each of the power sockets (16), and as shown in the fourth figure, the best implementation of the electrical connection of the multi-phase circuit (50) of this creation For example, the phase conductors (R, S, T) and the neutral line (N) are electrically connected to the circuit breaker (15), and the aforementioned three-phase 220V The power socket (17) is electrically connected to the phase conductors (R, S, T), and the aforementioned single-phase 220V power socket (18) is electrically connected to any two phases of the phase conductors (R, S, T) [Such as voltage wires (R, S)] and ground wires (G), as for the aforementioned three single-phase 110V power sockets (19), in addition to electrically connecting the ground wire (G) and the neutral wire (N), and Electrically connect one phase of the phase conductors (R, S, T), so that the output current of each phase output stage can be balanced to ensure the safety of electricity;

藉此,可提供不同相位及不同電壓之電源,而組構成一結構簡單、且安全性高之多相電壓轉換之延長線者。 Thereby, power supplies of different phases and voltages can be provided, and the group constitutes a simple structure and high safety multi-phase voltage conversion extension line.

透過本創作前述結構之設計,其於實際使用時,則係如第一、四圖所示,操作上,用戶僅需將本創作之延長線以導電纜線(20)串接一四相電源,並將該導電纜線(20)依需求進行佈設,確保場所的環境安全,且令該導電纜線(20)之四相電源插接頭(21)與插座座體(10)之四相電源插接頭(12)有效插接,而形成電氣連接,如此即可透過該插座座體(10)內之多相電路(50)傳輸,使得該插座座體(10)之三相220V電源插座(17)、單相220V電源插座(18)及單相110V電源插座(19)能分別輸出不同相位、不同電壓之電源,以供相對應之電氣設備插接使用,同時用戶可進一步利用該三相220V電源插座(17)、單相220V電源插座(18)及單相110V電源插座(19)之頂蓋(150、170、180、190)的字樣或色彩來識別其代表之相位與電壓,以避免電氣設備插接錯誤,進一步提升用電安全。 Through the design of the aforementioned structure of this creation, when it is actually used, it is as shown in the first and fourth pictures. In operation, the user only needs to connect the extension cord of this creation to a four-phase power supply with a lead wire (20) in series. , And lay the conducting cable (20) according to requirements to ensure the environmental safety of the place, and make the four-phase power plug connector (21) of the conducting cable (20) and the four-phase power supply of the socket body (10) The plug connector (12) is effectively inserted to form an electrical connection, so that it can be transmitted through the multi-phase circuit (50) in the socket body (10), so that the three-phase 220V power socket ( 17), single-phase 220V power socket (18) and single-phase 110V power socket (19) can respectively output power of different phases and voltages for plugging in corresponding electrical equipment, and users can further use the three-phase The words or colors on the top cover (150, 170, 180, 190) of 220V power socket (17), single-phase 220V power socket (18), and single-phase 110V power socket (19) can identify the phase and voltage they represent. Avoid plugging errors of electrical equipment, and further improve the safety of electricity use.

再者,如第五、六及七圖所示,係本創作延長線之再一較佳實施例,該插座座體(10)之殼體(11)兩端分別設有一四相電源插接頭(12、12A),該等四相電源插接頭(12、12A)可以是公、母結構,供利用一導電纜線(20)電氣串接,且該導電纜線(20)兩端分別具有一與前述插座座體(10)之公、母四 相電源插接頭(12、12A)相對的四相電源插接頭(21、21A),以增加其使用距離,且利用設於該插座座體(10)內之多相電路(50)的三條相位導線(R、S、T)、一條中性線(N)及及一條接地線(G)進行配線,能於該插座座體(10)之兩相對側表面分別設有一工件面板(13),且該等工件面板(13)上分別設有一個具保險開關功能之斷路器(15)〔Breaker〕、至少二個不同相位之電源插座(16),其中該等電源插座(16)可以包含有至少一個三相220V電源插座(17)、至少一個單相220V電源插座(18)、至少一個單相110V電源插座(19)的其中二者或二者以上之組合,而本實施例係以插座座體(10)一側工件面板(13)之電源插座(16)具有一個三相220V電源插座(17)與三個單相110V電源插座(19),以及另一側工件面板(13)之電源插座(16)具有一個單相220V電源插座(18)與三個單相110V電源插座(19)為主要實施例,以供用戶更多用電設備的插接需求; Furthermore, as shown in Figures 5, 6 and 7, which is another preferred embodiment of the extension cord of this invention, a four-phase power plug is provided at both ends of the housing (11) of the socket base body (10). Connectors (12, 12A). The four-phase power plug connectors (12, 12A) can be of male or female structure for electrical series connection with a conductive cable (20), and the two ends of the conductive cable (20) are respectively Have a male and female four with the socket body (10) described above Phase power plug connector (12, 12A) opposite four-phase power plug connector (21, 21A) to increase its use distance, and use the three phases of the multi-phase circuit (50) provided in the socket body (10) Wires (R, S, T), a neutral wire (N) and a ground wire (G) are wired, and a workpiece panel (13) can be respectively provided on the two opposite side surfaces of the socket body (10), And the workpiece panels (13) are respectively provided with a circuit breaker (15) with a safety switch function (Breaker), at least two power sockets (16) with different phases, wherein the power sockets (16) may include Two or a combination of at least one three-phase 220V power socket (17), at least one single-phase 220V power socket (18), and at least one single-phase 110V power socket (19), and this embodiment uses a socket The power socket (16) of the workpiece panel (13) on one side of the seat body (10) has a three-phase 220V power socket (17) and three single-phase 110V power sockets (19), and the other side of the workpiece panel (13) The power socket (16) has a single-phase 220V power socket (18) and three single-phase 110V power sockets (19) as main embodiments to provide users with more plug-in requirements for electrical equipment;

且根據某些實施例,該插座座體(10)殼體(11)異於前述工件面板(13)之底面設有一支撐架(30),供該插座座體(10)可立設於地面,增進使用的安全性及便利性,且該支撐架(30)可以由兩相對竐於殼體(11)底面兩端之角板(31)及兩角板(31)底緣間之至少一支桿(32)所構成,使該插座座體(10)可以透過該支撐架(30)穩固設於地面,具有方便移動及設置之效。 And according to some embodiments, the bottom surface of the socket body (10) housing (11) is different from the aforementioned workpiece panel (13) with a support frame (30), so that the socket body (10) can be erected on the ground , To enhance the safety and convenience of use, and the support frame (30) can be composed of at least one of the two gussets (31) and the bottom edges of the two gussets (31) opposite to each other on the bottom surface of the housing (11). The support rod (32) is formed so that the socket base body (10) can be stably installed on the ground through the support frame (30), which has the effect of convenient movement and installation.

經由上述之結構及操作說明可知,本創作多相源轉換之延長線可以利用插座座體(10)內多相電路(50)之轉換設計,使四相電源能在透過單一斷路器(15)組成多個不同相位、且不同電壓之電源插座(16),如三相220V電源插座(17)、單相220V電源插座(18)及單相110V電源插座(19),讓用戶可依求 需進行選擇,如此僅需單一佈線即可提供多種不同相電壓之電源選擇,不僅可簡化工作場所之臨時佈線數量,增進工作環境施作的便利性及安全性,也可以提升整體的用電安全,大幅增進其實用性。 From the above structure and operating instructions, it can be known that the multi-phase source conversion extension cord of this creation can use the conversion design of the multi-phase circuit (50) in the socket base (10), so that the four-phase power supply can pass through a single circuit breaker (15) Form multiple power sockets (16) of different phases and voltages, such as three-phase 220V power sockets (17), single-phase 220V power sockets (18) and single-phase 110V power sockets (19), so that users can request Need to choose, so that only a single wiring can provide a variety of power options with different phase voltages, which not only simplifies the number of temporary wiring in the workplace, improves the convenience and safety of the work environment, but also improves the overall electrical safety , Greatly enhance its practicality.

藉此,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。 From this, it can be understood that this creation is an extremely creative creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the habitists, it has greatly improved the efficiency, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the enhancement of efficacy, so this creation has met the "novelty" and "progressive" requirements of the new patent, and the application for the new patent is filed in accordance with the law.

10:插座座體 10: Socket body

11:殼體 11: shell

12:四相電源插接頭 12: Four-phase power plug connector

15:斷路器 15: Circuit breaker

150:頂蓋 150: top cover

16:電源插座 16: power socket

17:三相220V電源插座 17: Three-phase 220V power socket

170:頂蓋 170: top cover

18:單相220V電源插座 18: Single-phase 220V power socket

180:頂蓋 180: top cover

19:單相110V電源插座 19: Single-phase 110V power socket

190:頂蓋 190: top cover

20:導電纜線 20: Guide cable

21:四相電源插接頭 21: Four-phase power plug connector

Claims (10)

一種多相電壓轉換之延長線,其包含: An extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion, which includes: 一插座座體,係具有一中空之殼體,且該殼體的一端設有一供導入電源之四相電源插接頭,另該殼體設有一個具保險開關功能之斷路器,同時設有至少二個不同相電壓之電源插座; A socket base body has a hollow shell, and one end of the shell is provided with a four-phase power plug connector for introducing power, and the shell is provided with a circuit breaker with a safety switch function and at least Two power sockets with different phase voltages; 一導電纜線,其一端可電氣連接一四相電源,又該導電纜線另一端可對應電氣連接該插座座體之四相電源插接頭; A conductive cable, one end of which can be electrically connected to a four-phase power supply, and the other end of the conductive cable can be electrically connected to the four-phase power plug connector of the socket body; 一多相電路,其係設於該插座座體內,該多相電路包含有連接四相電源插接頭之三條相位導線、一條中性線及一條接地線,其可用於電氣連接四相電源插接頭、斷路器及各該電源插座; A multi-phase circuit, which is arranged in the socket body, the multi-phase circuit includes three phase wires connected to a four-phase power plug connector, a neutral wire and a ground wire, which can be used to electrically connect the four-phase power plug connector , Circuit breakers and the power sockets; 使得該等電源插座可提供不同相位及不同電壓之電源。 The power sockets can provide power with different phases and different voltages. 如請求項1所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體之電源插座可以包含有至少一個三相220V電源插座、至少一個單相220V電源插座、至少一個單相110V電源插座的其中二者或二者以上之組合。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion as described in claim 1, wherein the power socket of the socket base body may include at least one three-phase 220V power socket, at least one single-phase 220V power socket, and at least one single-phase 110V power socket. Two or a combination of two or more of them. 如請求項1或2所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體之電源插座可以包含有一個三相220V電源插座、一個單相220V電源插座及三個單相110V電源插座,而該多相電路中相位導線與中性線電氣連接該斷路器,且該三相220V電源插座係電氣連接該相位導線,又該單相220V電源插座係電氣連接該相位導線中的 任二相位及接地線,至於三個單相110V電源插座則電氣連接該接地線與中性線外,並分別電氣連接該相位導線之一相位,以平衡各相輸出級的輸出電流。 The multi-phase voltage conversion extension cord described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the power socket of the socket body can include a three-phase 220V power socket, a single-phase 220V power socket and three single-phase 110V power sockets, In the multi-phase circuit, the phase conductor and the neutral line are electrically connected to the circuit breaker, and the three-phase 220V power socket is electrically connected to the phase conductor, and the single-phase 220V power socket is electrically connected to the phase conductor. Any two-phase and ground wires, as for the three single-phase 110V power sockets, are electrically connected to the ground wire and the neutral wire, and are electrically connected to one phase of the phase wire to balance the output current of the output stage of each phase. 如請求項1或2所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體之殼體具有兩相對之工件面板,且配合該多相電路令其中一側之工件面板上設有一個斷路器、一個三相220V電源插座及三個單相110V電源插座,而另一側之工件面板上設有一個單相220V電源插座及三個單相110V電源插座。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the housing of the socket body has two opposite workpiece panels, and in cooperation with the multi-phase circuit, one of the workpiece panels is provided with an open circuit A three-phase 220V power socket and three single-phase 110V power sockets, and a single-phase 220V power socket and three single-phase 110V power sockets are provided on the workpiece panel on the other side. 如請求項1或2所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體之斷路器及各該電源插座分別具有一可選擇性蓋合之頂蓋,以提供防塵、防水之保護功能。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the circuit breaker of the socket base and each of the power sockets each have a top cover that can be selectively closed to provide protection against dust and water . 如請求項4所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體之各該電源插座的頂蓋可具有不同色彩,以供用戶識別其對應之相位及電壓。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion according to claim 4, wherein the top cover of each power socket of the socket base body can have a different color for the user to identify the corresponding phase and voltage. 如請求項1所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該導電纜線具有一對應插座座體四相電源插接頭之四相電源插接頭,使得該導電纜線與插座座體可選擇性快速插接。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion according to claim 1, wherein the conductive cable has a four-phase power plug connector corresponding to the four-phase power plug of the socket base, so that the conductive cable and the socket base can be selected Quick docking. 如請求項1所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該導電纜線之四相電源插接頭具有一可選擇性蓋合之端蓋,以提供防塵、防水之保護功能。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion according to claim 1, wherein the four-phase power plug connector of the conductive cable has an end cover that can be selectively covered to provide protection against dust and water. 如請求項1所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體之殼體兩端分別設有一四相電源插接頭,該 等四相電源插接頭可以是公、母結構,供利用一導電纜線電氣串接,且該導電纜線兩端分別具有一與前述插座座體之公、母四相電源插接頭相對的四相電源插接頭,以延長其使用距離。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion as described in claim 1, wherein a four-phase power plug connector is respectively provided at both ends of the shell of the socket base body, the The four-phase power plug connector can be a male or female structure for electrical series connection with a conductive cable, and the two ends of the conductive cable respectively have a four-phase power plug connector opposite to the male and female four-phase power plug connectors of the aforementioned socket body. Phase power plug connector to extend its use distance. 如請求項1或2或7或9所述之多相電壓轉換之延長線,其中該插座座體殼體異於底面設有一支撐架,供該插座座體可立設於地面。 The extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion according to claim 1 or 2 or 7 or 9, wherein the socket base shell is different from the bottom surface with a support frame for the socket base to be erected on the ground.
TW110207207U 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Extension cord for multi-phase voltage conversion TWM619082U (en)

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