TWM618854U - Green electricity platform supply-demand system - Google Patents

Green electricity platform supply-demand system Download PDF

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TWM618854U
TWM618854U TW110203183U TW110203183U TWM618854U TW M618854 U TWM618854 U TW M618854U TW 110203183 U TW110203183 U TW 110203183U TW 110203183 U TW110203183 U TW 110203183U TW M618854 U TWM618854 U TW M618854U
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power
user
unit
transaction
buyer
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TW110203183U
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黃坤元
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南方電力股份有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S50/00Market activities related to the operation of systems integrating technologies related to power network operation or related to communication or information technologies
    • Y04S50/10Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid

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Abstract

本申請涉及供電技術領域,具體涉及一種綠電平台供需系統,包括供電中心及其連接的輸電平台、用電平台與轉電單元,用電平台通過採集單元通過收集多個買方用戶的預期購電交易資訊和條件需求數據,輸電平台通過獲取單元獲取賣方用戶的發電種類數據以及條件資訊;供電中心將買方用戶的期望條件和賣方用戶的期望條件進行匹配,以通過轉電單元建構議價成立的買賣雙方之間的交易金流與轉電路徑,本申請解決了綠電平台交易時間長,費用結算時間長,售電價格不能議價,價格非市場化等問題。 This application relates to the field of power supply technology, and specifically to a green power platform supply and demand system, including a power supply center and its connected power transmission platform, power consumption platform, and power transfer unit. The power consumption platform collects expected power purchases of multiple buyer users through a collection unit Transaction information and conditional demand data, the transmission platform obtains the seller user’s power generation type data and condition information through the acquisition unit; the power supply center matches the buyer user’s expected conditions with the seller user’s expected conditions to construct a negotiated transaction through the power transfer unit For the transaction gold flow and power transfer path between the two parties, this application solves the problems of long trading time on the green power platform, long time for settlement of fees, non-negotiable power sales prices, and non-market prices.

Description

綠電平台供需系統 Green Power Platform Supply and Demand System

本申請涉及供電技術領域,具體涉及一種綠電平台供需系統。 This application relates to the field of power supply technology, and specifically relates to a green power platform supply and demand system.

綠電,即綠色電力,是指太陽能、風電、水電、核電等清潔、非化石能源的電力。這些發電方式通常具有消費者自主生產,自我消費,自主存儲,可交易的特點。從全球範圍看,傳統的綠色電力交易是把電賣給國家電網。我國的太陽能發電秉持的原則是“自發自用,餘電上網,電網調節”。清潔能源生產的電力除了自己使用以外,多餘的電力可以輸送到供電中心進行用電交易。傳統的綠電平台缺乏可交易的平台和技術,無法進用戶之間的直接的綠色電力交易,阻礙了清潔能源的交易和消納。 Green power, that is, green power, refers to clean, non-fossil energy power such as solar power, wind power, hydropower, and nuclear power. These power generation methods usually have the characteristics of consumers' independent production, self-consumption, independent storage, and tradable. From a global perspective, the traditional green power transaction is to sell electricity to the national grid. my country’s solar power generation adheres to the principle of "spontaneous self-use, surplus electricity grid-connected, and grid regulation". In addition to the electricity produced by clean energy, the excess electricity can be sent to the power supply center for electricity trading. Traditional green power platforms lack tradable platforms and technologies, and cannot enter into direct green power transactions between users, which hinders the transaction and consumption of clean energy.

隨著綠色能源發電的技術進步,發電的度電成本不斷下降,售電價格的反應往往是滯後的,在分佈式發電的場景下,家庭,醫院,學校,廠房屋頂,綠色能源發電的成本取決的因素是多樣的,既依賴於發電的系統構成,即系統成本,也存在日照,風力等各種自然因素,因此本質上而言,綠色電力的發電成本是相對波動的,因此需要有一個靈活的,可以相應匹配發電成本價 格的一個價格機制和隨之對應的即時交易系統來促進發電側和用電側之間的匹配和交易。另一方面,對於光伏,風電靠近用戶側的分佈式發電鼓勵就地進行消納和交易。在發電端和用電端之間直接匹配和消納一方面可以減輕電網的負擔。因為綠色電力具有不穩定,不可預測,往往對電網有負荷衝擊和電能品質污染,同時也增加了電網傳輸和匹配的負擔和投入。傳統的交易模式限制了電力交易的範圍,售電價格和交易的時效性都存在不足,這種模式下存在的弊端是交易時間長,費用結算時間長,售電價格不能議價,價格非市場化。 With the technological advancement of green energy power generation, the cost per kilowatt-hour of power generation continues to fall, and the response to the price of electricity is often lagging. In the scenario of distributed power generation, the cost of green energy power generation depends on the cost of homes, hospitals, schools, and factory roofs. The factors of power generation are diverse, depending on the system structure of power generation, that is, the system cost, as well as various natural factors such as sunshine and wind. Therefore, in essence, the cost of green power generation is relatively fluctuating, so a flexible , Which can match the power generation cost price accordingly A price mechanism of the grid and the corresponding instant transaction system to promote the matching and transaction between the power generation side and the power consumption side. On the other hand, for photovoltaics, distributed generation of wind power close to the user side encourages local consumption and transactions. On the one hand, the direct matching and consumption between the power generation end and the power consumption end can reduce the burden on the power grid. Because green power is unstable and unpredictable, it often has load impact and power quality pollution on the power grid, and it also increases the burden and input of power grid transmission and matching. The traditional trading mode limits the scope of electricity trading, and there are insufficient power sales prices and timeliness of transactions. The disadvantages of this mode are long transaction time, long time for settlement of fees, non-negotiable power sales prices, and non-market-oriented prices. .

針對現有技術的不足,本申請公開了綠電平台供需系統,用於解決綠電平台交易時間長,費用結算時間長,售電價格不能議價,價格非市場化等問題。 In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this application discloses a green power platform supply and demand system, which is used to solve the problems of long transaction time on the green power platform, long time for settlement of fees, non-negotiable electricity prices, and non-market-oriented prices.

本申請通過以下技術方案予以實現:綠電平台供需系統,包括供電中心及其連接的輸電平台、用電平台與轉電單元。輸電平台,通過獲取單元獲取多個賣方用戶的發電種類數據以及條件資訊,經預處理單元對各該賣方用戶數據以及供電種類進行預處理並輸出至該供電中心。用電平台,通過採集單元收集多個買方用戶的預期購電交易資訊和條件需求數據,傳輸至處理綜合單元即時對各該買方用戶進行分類處理和類別分析後發送至該供電中心。供電中心,設有分析單元和匹配單元,該分析單元經優化單元分析各該買方用戶的用電需求特徵的期望條件,通過算法單元對匹配該買方用戶的該賣方 用戶進行演算法檢測後發送至匹配單元,該匹配單元將各該買方用戶的期望條件和各該賣方用戶的期望條件進行匹配,通過對比單元對比該匹配單元的檢測數據得到最佳匹配佇列並發送至交易單元,該交易單元建構第一議價路徑給符合該最佳匹配佇列要求的賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,以建構供電路徑至議價成立的該賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,或是議價失敗時就議價結果與該最佳匹配佇列建構第二議價路徑至該賣方用戶與第二買方用戶。轉電單元,連接供電中心與各該賣方用戶的供電設備與各該買方用戶的取電設備,建構議價成立的賣方用戶與買方用戶之間的轉電路徑。 This application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a green power platform supply and demand system, including a power supply center and its connected power transmission platform, power consumption platform and power transfer unit. The power transmission platform obtains the power generation type data and condition information of multiple seller users through the acquisition unit, and preprocesses the data and power supply types of each seller user through the preprocessing unit and outputs them to the power supply center. The electricity consumption platform collects the expected electricity purchase transaction information and conditional demand data of multiple buyer users through the collection unit, and transmits it to the processing integration unit to perform classification processing and category analysis on each buyer user in real time, and then send it to the power supply center. The power supply center is equipped with an analysis unit and a matching unit. The analysis unit analyzes the expected conditions of each buyer’s electricity demand characteristics through the optimization unit, and uses the algorithm unit to match the buyer’s user to the seller After the user performs algorithmic detection, it is sent to the matching unit. The matching unit matches the expected conditions of each buyer user with the expected conditions of each seller user, and compares the detection data of the matching unit by the comparison unit to obtain the best matching queue. Sent to the transaction unit, the transaction unit constructs a first bargaining path for the seller user and the first buyer user that meet the best matching queue requirements, so as to construct a power supply path to the seller user and the first buyer user whose bargaining is established, or When the bargaining fails, the bargaining result and the best matching queue are used to construct a second bargaining path to the seller user and the second buyer user. The power transfer unit connects the power supply center and the power supply equipment of each seller user with the power supply equipment of each buyer user, and constructs a power transfer path between the seller user and the buyer user that has been negotiated.

在本申請的一實施例中,交易單元在議價成立時,建構一第三方交易路徑,供議價成立的賣方用戶與買方用戶進行交易。 In an embodiment of the present application, when the price negotiation is established, the transaction unit constructs a third-party transaction path for the seller user who has established the negotiation to conduct the transaction with the buyer user.

在本申請的一實施例中,匹配單元將各該買方用戶的期望條件和各該賣方用戶的期望條件進行匹配時,包括將買方用戶的期望條件包容一個以上的賣方用戶的期望條件,和/或,該交易平台議價成立時,建構最終智能合約裡包括買方用戶在不同時間段接續性的使用多個賣方用戶的供電。 In an embodiment of the present application, when the matching unit matches the expected conditions of each buyer user with the expected conditions of each seller user, it includes including the expected conditions of the buyer user into the expected conditions of more than one seller user, and/ Or, when the bargaining of the trading platform is established, the final smart contract is constructed to include the buyer user's continuous use of the power supply of multiple seller users at different time periods.

在本申請的一實施例中,期望條件為買方用戶和賣方用戶達成合約的期望條件,包括以下的一項或多項:電價、用電時間或量體條件。 In an embodiment of the present application, the desired condition is the desired condition for the buyer user and the seller user to reach a contract, including one or more of the following: electricity price, power usage time, or volume conditions.

在本申請的一實施例中,匹配單元通過標準化介面與多種供電設備數據交互,滿足不同模態供電設備融合。 In an embodiment of the present application, the matching unit interacts with multiple power supply equipment data through a standardized interface to meet the integration of power supply equipment of different modalities.

在本申請的一實施例中,交易單元設有判斷單元,判斷單元用於顯示買方用戶與賣方用戶的匹配結果分析之後,對 不相符的期望條件進行識別,判斷不相符的期望條件中是否存在可修改條件並生成報告並分別發送至匹配的賣方用戶和賣方用戶進行期望條件修改並重新匹配,或直接建構議價路徑。 In an embodiment of the present application, the transaction unit is provided with a judgment unit, and the judgment unit is used to display the matching result between the buyer user and the seller user after analyzing Identify the inconsistent expected conditions, determine whether there are modifiable conditions in the inconsistent expected conditions, generate a report and send them to the matching seller users and seller users to modify the expected conditions and re-match, or directly construct a bargaining path.

在本申請的一實施例中,採集單元和獲取單元對原始用戶數據和更改期望條件後用戶的關聯,並配對提取、標注和分類,對接適配智能合約,建立個體化、可高度匹配化的資訊庫。 In an embodiment of the present application, the collection unit and the acquisition unit associate the original user data with the user after changing the desired conditions, and pair extraction, labeling and classification, docking and adapting the smart contract, and establishing an individualized and highly matchable Information library.

在本申請的一實施例中,交易單元在議價成立時,建構最終智能合約發送至轉電單元與後台儲存單元,該後台儲存單元存儲該最終智能合約的最終確定值。 In an embodiment of the present application, when the price negotiation is established, the transaction unit constructs the final smart contract and sends it to the power transfer unit and the back-end storage unit, and the back-end storage unit stores the final determined value of the final smart contract.

在本申請的一實施例中,買方用戶和賣方用戶匹配簽訂的智能合約包括:通過會計端確定交易買方用戶和賣方用戶的交易條件,智能合約匹配付款方式並調用銀行端介面完成交易金額的支付和電量的清算,最後形成一個交易訂單。 In an embodiment of the present application, the smart contract signed by the buyer user and the seller user matching includes: determining the transaction conditions of the buyer user and the seller user through the accounting terminal, the smart contract matching the payment method and calling the bank terminal interface to complete the payment of the transaction amount And the clearing of electricity, finally form a transaction order.

在本申請的一實施例中,交易訂單通過匹配單元的識別後被排序打包至後台儲存單元,形成一個用於追溯、審計和不可篡改的交易記錄,交易記錄內容包括以下的一項或多項:交易主體、交易價格、交易時間或交易電量。 In an embodiment of the present application, the transaction order is sorted and packaged to the back-end storage unit after being identified by the matching unit to form a transaction record for traceability, auditing and non-tampering. The transaction record content includes one or more of the following: Transaction subject, transaction price, transaction time, or transaction power.

在本申請的一實施例中,供電中心中運行有安全殺毒模組與安全檢查模組,安全檢查模組具體通過調用安全殺毒模組對存儲區域的數據進行安全檢查。 In an embodiment of the present application, a security anti-virus module and a security check module run in the power supply center, and the security check module specifically performs a security check on the data in the storage area by calling the security anti-virus module.

本申請的有益效果為:以往的供電中心多集中於單一供電,而本申請實現 對多模態的供電種類融合,將多種綠電發電種類合併為一體供電中心並智能分析,並採集眾多用電資訊進行相應的期望用電匹配,解決了多種供電資源共用以及用電存儲的問題。 The beneficial effect of this application is: the previous power supply centers mostly concentrated on a single power supply, but this application realizes The integration of multi-modal power supply types, combining multiple types of green power generation into an integrated power supply center and intelligent analysis, and collecting a large number of electricity consumption information to match the corresponding expected electricity consumption, solving the problem of multiple power supply resource sharing and electricity storage .

本申請通過分析單元對採集的多個賣家用戶和買方用戶進行分類並整理,通過演算法檢測匹配最合適的期望條件,對供電的智能分析綜合並融合分析,提高檢出和匹配的準確性和可重複性。根據特徵對比用戶資訊,得出分類結果以及通過匹配單元建立有效的智能預測模型,從而實現智能合約成立。為買方用戶和買方用戶提供輔助決策的參考,節約人力資源的同時提高交易效率,解決了綠電平台交易無法實現最佳匹配的問題。 This application classifies and organizes the collected multiple seller users and buyer users through the analysis unit, detects and matches the most suitable expected conditions through an algorithm, and integrates and integrates the intelligent analysis of power supply to improve the accuracy and accuracy of detection and matching. Repeatability. Comparing user information according to characteristics, deriving classification results and establishing effective intelligent prediction models through matching units, so as to realize the establishment of smart contracts. Provide buyer users and buyer users with a reference to assist in decision-making, save human resources while improving transaction efficiency, and solve the problem that green power platform transactions cannot achieve the best match.

由判斷單元來驗證交易的有效性、完整性,極大的提高了交易的便捷度、匹配度和信任完整度,使得每場交易都遵循保證用戶雙方的最大利益。並且每個交易都可以通過後台儲存單元獲取到每一個交易記錄和同步到全網的帳本,極大提升了交易的透明性和安全性,避免了用戶雙方的欺詐行為。同時,通過儲存用戶的交易資訊,可以為之後的交易過程提供範本,增加了交易的成交量。 The judging unit verifies the validity and completeness of the transaction, which greatly improves the convenience, matching and trust integrity of the transaction, so that each transaction follows to ensure the best interests of both users. And each transaction can obtain each transaction record and the account book synchronized to the entire network through the back-end storage unit, which greatly improves the transparency and security of the transaction, and avoids fraud by both users. At the same time, by storing the user's transaction information, it can provide a template for the subsequent transaction process and increase the transaction volume.

1:輸電平台 1: Transmission platform

2:用電平台 2: Electricity platform

3:供電中心 3: Power supply center

4:轉電單元 4: Transfer unit

5:賣方用戶 5: Seller user

6:買方用戶 6: Buyer user

7:分析單元 7: Analysis unit

8:匹配單元 8: matching unit

9:採集單元 9: Acquisition unit

10:處理綜合單元 10: Processing integrated unit

11:優化單元 11: Optimization unit

12:算法單元 12: Algorithm unit

13:會計端 13: Accounting

14:對比單元 14: Comparison unit

15:交易單元 15: Transaction unit

16:後台儲存單元 16: background storage unit

17:銀行端 17: Bank side

18:獲取單元 18: Get unit

19:預處理單元 19: preprocessing unit

為了更清楚地說明本申請實施例或現有技術中的技術方案,下面將對實施例或現有技術描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面描述中的附圖僅僅是本申請的一些實施例,對於本領域普通技術人員來講,在不付出創造性勞動 的前提下,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的實施例 In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely present Some examples of the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not pay creative work Under the premise of, other embodiments can also be obtained according to these drawings

圖1是本申請的框架結構示意圖;圖2是本申請的內部框架系統示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the framework structure of the present application; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal framework system of the present application.

技術方案和優點更加清楚,下面將結合本申請實施例中的附圖,對本申請實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本申請中的實施例,本領域普通技術人員在沒有作出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本申請保護的範圍。 The technical solutions and advantages are more clear. The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not All examples. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

圖1為本申請的框架結構示意圖,圖2為本申請的內部框架系統示意圖。於本申請的一實施例中,公開如圖1和圖2所示的綠電平台供需系統,包括供電中心3及其連接的輸電平台1、用電平台2與轉電單元4。輸電平台1,通過獲取單元18獲取多個賣方用戶的發電種類數據以及條件資訊,經預處理單元19對各賣方用戶5的數據以及供電種類進行預處理並輸出至供電中心3。用電平台2,通過採集單元9收集多個買方用戶6的預期購電交易資訊和條件需求數據,傳輸至處理綜合單元10即時對各買方用戶6進行分類處理和類別分析後發送至供電中心3。供電中心3設有分析單元7和匹配單元8,分析單元7經優化單元11分析各買方用戶6的用電需求特徵的期望條件,通過算法單元12對匹配買方用戶6的賣方用戶5進行演算法檢測後發送至匹配單元8,匹配單元8將各買方用戶6 的期望條件和各賣方用戶5的期望條件進行匹配,通過對比單元14對比匹配單元8的檢測數據得到最佳匹配佇列並發送至交易單元15,交易單元15建構第一議價路徑給符合最佳匹配佇列要求的賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,以建構供電路徑至議價成立的賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,或是議價失敗時就議價結果與最佳匹配佇列建構第二議價路徑至賣方用戶與第二買方用戶。轉電單元4連接供電中心3與各賣方用戶5的供電設備與各買方用戶6的取電設備,建構議價成立的賣方用戶與買方用戶之間的轉電路徑。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the framework structure of the application, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal framework system of the application. In an embodiment of the present application, a green power platform supply and demand system as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is disclosed, including a power supply center 3 and its connected power transmission platform 1, a power consumption platform 2 and a power transfer unit 4. The power transmission platform 1 obtains the power generation type data and condition information of multiple seller users through the acquisition unit 18, and preprocesses the data and power supply types of each seller user 5 through the preprocessing unit 19 and outputs them to the power supply center 3. The electricity consumption platform 2 collects the expected electricity purchase transaction information and conditional demand data of multiple buyer users 6 through the collection unit 9, and transmits it to the processing integration unit 10 to immediately classify and analyze each buyer user 6 and then send it to the power supply center 3. . The power supply center 3 is equipped with an analysis unit 7 and a matching unit 8. The analysis unit 7 analyzes the expected conditions of the power demand characteristics of each buyer user 6 through the optimization unit 11, and performs an algorithm on the seller user 5 matching the buyer user 6 through the algorithm unit 12 After detection, it will be sent to the matching unit 8. The matching unit 8 will send each buyer user 6 The expected conditions of the seller users 5 are matched with the expected conditions of the seller users 5. The best matching queue is obtained by comparing the detection data of the matching unit 8 by the comparison unit 14 and sent to the transaction unit 15. The transaction unit 15 constructs the first bargaining path to meet the best The seller user and the first buyer user who match the queue requirements are used to construct the power supply path to the seller user and the first buyer user who have established a bargaining price, or the second bargaining path to the seller is constructed based on the bargaining result and the best matching queue when the bargaining fails User and second buyer user. The power transfer unit 4 connects the power supply equipment of the power supply center 3 and each seller user 5 and the power supply equipment of each buyer user 6 to construct a power transfer path between the seller user and the buyer user that has been negotiated.

於本申請的一實施例中,賣方用戶5主要指發電設備製造企業(綠色電力生產使用的能源是可再生的自然資源,可以不加分析),它包括:風力發電設備廠以及各零部件製造廠(如葉片、發電機、齒輪箱、塔架、液壓系統、控制系統等)、光伏發電系統製造廠(如太陽能電池、蓄電池、控制器等)、地熱發電設備製造企業(如發電機組、監測儀器、鑽井系統等)、潮汐發電設備廠以及秸稈氣化供氣發電設備製造企業等。買方用戶主要指有購買綠色電力偏好的用戶,在綠色電力產業發展早期,他們的需求水準將起著重要作用。 In an embodiment of the present application, the seller user 5 mainly refers to a power generation equipment manufacturing company (the energy used in green power production is a renewable natural resource, which may not be analyzed), which includes: wind power equipment factories and various parts manufacturing Plants (such as blades, generators, gearboxes, towers, hydraulic systems, control systems, etc.), photovoltaic power generation system manufacturing plants (such as solar cells, batteries, controllers, etc.), and geothermal power generation equipment manufacturing enterprises (such as generator sets, monitoring systems, etc.) Equipment, drilling systems, etc.), tidal power generation equipment plants, and straw gasification and gas supply power generation equipment manufacturers. Buyer users mainly refer to users who have a preference for purchasing green power. In the early development of the green power industry, their demand level will play an important role.

於本申請的一實施例中,採集單元9和獲取單元18對原始用戶數據和更改期望條件後用戶的關聯,並配對提取、標注和分類,對接適配智能合約,建立個體化、可高度匹配化的資訊庫。以往的供電中心多集中於單一供電,而本申請實現對多模態的供電種類融合,將多種綠電發電種類合併為一體供電中心並智 能分析,並採集眾多用電資訊進行相應的期望用電匹配,解決了多種供電資源共用以及用電存儲的問題。 In an embodiment of the present application, the collection unit 9 and the acquisition unit 18 associate the original user data with the user after changing the desired conditions, and pair, extract, label, and classify, connect and adapt the smart contract, and establish individualized and highly matching Information database. In the past, power supply centers mostly focused on a single power supply, but this application realizes the integration of multi-modal power supply types, combining multiple types of green power generation into an integrated power supply center and smart It can analyze and collect a large number of electricity consumption information to match the corresponding expected electricity consumption, which solves the problems of multiple power supply resource sharing and electricity storage.

於本申請的一實施例中,分析單元7經優化單元11分析買方用戶6的用電需求特徵的期望條件後,通過算法單元12對匹配買方用戶6的賣方用戶5進行演算法檢測後發送至匹配單元8,匹配單元8通過標準化介面與多種供電設備數據交互,滿足不同模態供電設備融合。 In an embodiment of the present application, the analysis unit 7 analyzes the expected conditions of the electricity demand characteristics of the buyer user 6 through the optimization unit 11, and then performs algorithmic detection on the seller user 5 matching the buyer user 6 through the algorithm unit 12, and sends it to The matching unit 8 interacts with various power supply equipment data through a standardized interface to meet the integration of power supply equipment of different modalities.

於本申請的一實施例中,匹配單元8將買方用戶6的期望條件和賣方用戶5的期望條件進行匹配。期望條件為買方用戶6和賣方用戶5達成合約的期望條件,包括但不限於電價、用電時間和量體等條件。 In an embodiment of the present application, the matching unit 8 matches the desired condition of the buyer user 6 with the desired condition of the seller user 5. The expected conditions are the expected conditions for the buyer user 6 and the seller user 5 to reach a contract, including but not limited to conditions such as electricity price, power usage time, and volume.

於本申請的一實施例中,通過對比單元14對比匹配單元8的檢測數據得到最佳匹配佇列併發送至交易單元15,交易單元15設有判斷單元,判斷單元用於顯示買方用戶6與賣方用戶5的匹配結果分析之後,若滿足期望條件,建構第一議價路徑給符合該最佳匹配佇列要求的賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,供雙方議價。若雙方議價成立,進行在線的合約生成及交易金流路徑(第三方交易路徑)的建構,以在完成簽約與交易時,啟動轉電單元進行雙方的供電作業。或者,交易單元能在滿足期望條件時,不進行議價而則直接生成合適的智能合約,直接發送至轉電單元4。對不相符的期望條件進行識別,判斷不相符的期望條件中是否存在可修改條件並生成報告並分別發送至匹配的賣方用戶5和買方用戶6,提 示是否調整期望條件。若調整期望條件,則進行期望條件的條件修改並重新匹配,重複之前的匹配步驟直到交易完成。 In an embodiment of the present application, the comparison unit 14 compares the detection data of the matching unit 8 to obtain the best matching queue and sends it to the transaction unit 15. The transaction unit 15 is provided with a judging unit, and the judging unit is used to display the buyer user 6 and After the analysis of the matching result of the seller user 5, if the expected conditions are met, the first bargaining path is constructed for the seller user and the first buyer user who meet the requirements of the best matching queue for both parties to negotiate. If the negotiation between the two parties is established, the online contract generation and the construction of the transaction gold flow path (third-party transaction path) are carried out, so that when the contract and transaction are completed, the power transfer unit is activated to perform the power supply operation of both parties. Alternatively, the transaction unit can directly generate a suitable smart contract without negotiating when the desired conditions are met, and send it directly to the power transfer unit 4. Identify the inconsistent expected conditions, determine whether there are modifiable conditions in the inconsistent expected conditions, generate a report and send it to the matching seller user 5 and buyer user 6, respectively, Indicates whether to adjust the desired conditions. If the desired conditions are adjusted, modify the desired conditions and re-match, and repeat the previous matching steps until the transaction is completed.

當賣方用戶5和買方用戶6更改期望條件後直接回饋到交易單元15確認進行交易,本實施例中的供電中心3對該交易訂單進行安全校核。若校核通過,則生成合適的智能合約,交易單元15得到最終智能合約併發送至轉電單元4與後台儲存單元16,後台儲存單元16存儲合約的最終確定值併發送至供電中心3。由判斷單元來驗證交易的有效性、完整性,極大的提高了交易的便捷度、匹配度和信任完整度,使得每場交易都遵循保證用戶雙方的最大利益。並且每個交易都可以通過後台儲存單元16獲取到每一個交易記錄和同步到全網的帳本,極大提升了交易的透明性和安全性,避免了用戶雙方的欺詐行為。同時,通過儲存用戶的交易資訊,可以為之後的交易過程提供範本,增加交易的成交量。當然,若議價交敗,交易單元會將最終的議價條件為依據,直接呈現予先前匹配序列中的次一位買方,如此能避免重復性的議價。 When the seller user 5 and the buyer user 6 change the desired conditions, they directly feed back to the transaction unit 15 to confirm the transaction, and the power supply center 3 in this embodiment performs a security check on the transaction order. If the verification is passed, a suitable smart contract is generated, and the transaction unit 15 obtains the final smart contract and sends it to the power transfer unit 4 and the back-end storage unit 16. The back-end storage unit 16 stores the final value of the contract and sends it to the power supply center 3. The judging unit verifies the validity and completeness of the transaction, which greatly improves the convenience, matching and trust integrity of the transaction, so that each transaction follows to ensure the best interests of both users. In addition, each transaction can obtain each transaction record and the account book synchronized to the entire network through the background storage unit 16, which greatly improves the transparency and security of the transaction, and avoids fraudulent behaviors by both users. At the same time, by storing the user's transaction information, it can provide a template for the subsequent transaction process and increase the transaction volume. Of course, if the bargaining fails, the trading unit will directly present the final bargaining conditions to the next buyer in the previous matching sequence, which can avoid repetitive bargaining.

在本申請的一實施例中,交易單元在議價成立時,建構最終智能合約發送至轉電單元與後台儲存單元,該後台儲存單元存儲該最終智能合約的最終確定值。 In an embodiment of the present application, when the price negotiation is established, the transaction unit constructs the final smart contract and sends it to the power transfer unit and the back-end storage unit, and the back-end storage unit stores the final determined value of the final smart contract.

於本申請的一實施例中,買方用戶6和賣方用戶5匹配簽訂的智能合約包括:通過會計端13確定交易買方用戶6和賣方用戶5的交易條件,智能合約匹配付款方式並調用銀行端17介面完成交易金額的支付和電量的清算,最後形成一個交易訂單。交易 訂單通過匹配單元8的識別後被排序打包至後台儲存單元16,形成一個用於追溯、審計和不可篡改的交易記錄,交易記錄內容包括以下的一項或多項:交易主體、交易價格、交易時間或交易電量。 In an embodiment of the present application, the smart contract signed by the buyer user 6 and the seller user 5 includes: determining the transaction conditions of the buyer user 6 and the seller user 5 through the accounting terminal 13, and the smart contract matches the payment method and calls the bank terminal 17. The interface completes the payment of the transaction amount and the clearing of the electricity, and finally forms a transaction order. trade After the order is identified by the matching unit 8, it is sorted and packaged to the back-end storage unit 16 to form a transaction record for traceability, auditing and non-tampering. The transaction record includes one or more of the following: transaction subject, transaction price, transaction time Or transaction power.

最終成交的交易智能合約經買賣雙方及銀行端三方簽名後被視為生效,買方用戶6所支付的費用將被存在供電中心3上,當買方用戶6確定收貨後,供電中心3將貨款和輸電費用分別發放到賣方用戶5的帳戶。 The final transaction smart contract is deemed effective after being signed by both the buyer and the bank. The fee paid by the buyer user 6 will be stored in the power supply center 3. When the buyer user 6 confirms the receipt of the goods, the power supply center 3 will pay for the goods and The transmission fee is issued to the account of the seller user 5 respectively.

本申請通過分析單元對採集的多個賣方用戶5和買方用戶6進行分類並整理,通過演算法檢測匹配最合適的期望條件,對供電的智能分析綜合並融合分析,提高檢出和匹配的準確性和可重複性。根據特徵對比用戶資訊,得出分類結果以及通過匹配單元建立有效的智能預測模型,從而實現智能合約成立。為買方用戶6和賣方用戶5提供輔助決策的參考,節約人力資源的同時提高交易效率,解決了綠電平台交易無法實現最佳匹配的問題。 This application classifies and sorts the collected multiple seller users 5 and buyer users 6 through the analysis unit, detects and matches the most suitable expected conditions through algorithms, integrates and integrates the intelligent analysis of power supply, and improves the accuracy of detection and matching. And repeatability. Comparing user information according to characteristics, deriving classification results and establishing effective intelligent prediction models through matching units, so as to realize the establishment of smart contracts. Provide reference for buyer user 6 and seller user 5 to assist in decision-making, save human resources while improving transaction efficiency, and solve the problem that green power platform transactions cannot achieve the best match.

於本申請的一實施例中,在供電匹配方面,供電中心3檢測到匹配結果超過人類的檢測的準確率和速率。通過處理雙方用戶的大數據,尋找出交易達成的匹配特徵,從而反映交易達成的時效性,將對現有的綠電平台供應流程起到變革作用。 In an embodiment of the present application, in terms of power supply matching, the power supply center 3 detects that the matching result exceeds the accuracy and rate of human detection. By processing the big data of the users of both parties, finding the matching characteristics of the transaction to reflect the timeliness of the transaction, it will play a reforming role in the existing green power platform supply process.

於本申請的一實施例中,通過對比單元14對比匹配單元8的檢測數據得到最佳匹配佇列併發送至交易單元15,交易單元15設有判斷單元,判斷單元用於顯示買方用戶6與賣方用戶5的匹配結果分析之後,對不相符的期望條件進行識別,判斷不相符 的期望條件中是否存在可修改條件並生成報告並分別發送至匹配的賣方用戶5和買方用戶6,提示是否調整期望條件。若調整期望條件,則進行期望條件的條件修改並重新匹配,若最終匹配未通過,則該匹配判定為無效,賣方用戶5和買方用戶6直接結束當前的交易,並通過供電中心3進行下一輪的匹配。 In an embodiment of the present application, the comparison unit 14 compares the detection data of the matching unit 8 to obtain the best matching queue and sends it to the transaction unit 15. The transaction unit 15 is provided with a judging unit, and the judging unit is used to display the buyer user 6 and After analyzing the matching result of the seller user 5, identify the inconsistent expected conditions and judge the inconsistency Whether there is a modifiable condition among the expected conditions and generate a report and send it to the matching seller user 5 and buyer user 6 respectively, prompting whether to adjust the expected conditions. If the desired conditions are adjusted, modify the desired conditions and re-match. If the final match fails, the match is judged to be invalid, the seller user 5 and the buyer user 6 directly end the current transaction, and proceed to the next round through the power supply center 3. Match.

供電中心3的交易單元15具備可靠性高、調整速度快、資源匹配彈性伸縮等優勢,能解決用戶期望條件的多種類、多方面要求的問題。有效地推進交易成交量和交易的匹配度,推動供電中心3的發展,有效分析和處理買方用戶6和賣方用戶5的海量數據。 The transaction unit 15 of the power supply center 3 has the advantages of high reliability, fast adjustment speed, and elastic scaling of resource matching, and can solve the problems of various types and multiple requirements of users' expectations. Effectively promote the transaction volume and the matching degree of transactions, promote the development of the power supply center 3, and effectively analyze and process the massive data of the buyer user 6 and the seller user 5.

於本申請的一實施例中,供電中心3中運行有安全殺毒模組與安全檢查模組,安全檢查模組具體通過調用安全殺毒模組對存儲區域的數據進行安全檢查。 In an embodiment of the present application, a security antivirus module and a security check module run in the power supply center 3, and the security check module specifically performs a security check on the data in the storage area by calling the security antivirus module.

於本申請的一實施例中,安全檢查模組用於保存和更新用戶數據以及病毒,並將更新的用戶數據和病毒發送給安全殺毒模組,安全殺毒模組用於即時監測通過供電中心3傳輸的數據內容,並將監測到的數據內容與用戶數據庫中的交易內容進行比較,以檢測數據內容中是否存在病毒,如果檢測到數據內容中存在病毒,則清除數據內容並重新進行數據存儲。如果檢測到數據內容中不存在病毒,則直接進行數據存儲。 In an embodiment of the present application, the security check module is used to save and update user data and viruses, and send the updated user data and viruses to the security antivirus module, and the security antivirus module is used for real-time monitoring through the power supply center 3 The data content is transmitted, and the monitored data content is compared with the transaction content in the user database to detect whether there is a virus in the data content. If a virus is detected in the data content, the data content is cleared and the data is stored again. If no virus is detected in the data content, the data is stored directly.

於本申請的一實施例中,安全殺毒模組的殺毒創新性地整合五大領先防殺引擎,提供全時全面的病毒防護,不但查 殺能力出色,而且能第一時間防禦新出現的病毒木馬。實現對供電中心3後臺資料庫的高效防護,防止數據丟失以及因病毒入侵造成數據出現錯誤的情況。 In an embodiment of this application, the antivirus of the security antivirus module innovatively integrates five leading antivirus engines to provide full-time and comprehensive virus protection, not only checking The killing ability is excellent, and it can defend against newly emerging viruses and Trojan horses for the first time. Realize the efficient protection of the back-end database of the power supply center 3 to prevent data loss and data errors caused by virus intrusion.

綜上,本申請的綠電平台供需系統的供電交易效果極佳,實用性強,解決了現有的綠電平台交易時間長,費用結算時間長,售電價格不能議價,價格非市場化等弊端,適合推廣使用。 In summary, the power supply transaction effect of the green power platform supply and demand system of this application is excellent and practical, and it solves the disadvantages of the existing green power platform such as long transaction time, long cost settlement time, non-negotiable electricity prices, and non-market-oriented prices. , Suitable for promotion and use.

以上實施例僅用以說明本申請的技術方案,而非對其限制;儘管參照前述實施例對本申請進行了詳細的說明,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解:其依然可以對前述各實施例所記載的技術方案進行修改,或者對其中部分技術特徵進行等同替換;而這些修改或者替換,並不使相應技術方案的本質脫離本申請各實施例技術方案的精神和範圍。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still compare the previous embodiments. The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

1:輸電平台 1: Transmission platform

2:用電平台 2: Electricity platform

3:供電中心 3: Power supply center

4:轉電單元 4: Transfer unit

5:賣方用戶 5: Seller user

6:買方用戶 6: Buyer user

Claims (10)

一種綠電平台供需系統,其包括:一輸電平台,通過獲取單元獲取多個賣方用戶的發電種類數據以及條件資訊,經預處理單元對各該賣方用戶數據以及供電種類進行預處理並輸出至一供電中心;一用電平台,通過採集單元收集多個買方用戶的預期購電交易資訊和條件需求數據,傳輸至處理綜合單元即時對各該買方用戶進行分類處理和類別分析後發送至該供電中心;連接該輸電平台與該用電平台的該供電中心,設有分析單元和匹配單元,該分析單元經優化單元分析各該買方用戶的用電需求特徵的期望條件,通過算法單元對匹配該買方用戶的該賣方用戶進行演算法檢測後發送至匹配單元,該匹配單元將各該買方用戶的期望條件和各該賣方用戶的期望條件進行匹配,通過對比單元對比該匹配單元的檢測數據得到最佳匹配佇列並發送至交易單元,該交易單元建構第一議價路徑給符合該最佳匹配佇列要求的賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,以建構供電路徑至議價成立的該賣方用戶與第一買方用戶,或是議價失敗時就議價結果與該最佳匹配佇列建構第二議價路徑至該賣方用戶與第二買方用戶;一轉電單元,連接該供電中心與各該賣方用戶的供電設備與各該買方用戶的取電設備,建構議價成立的賣方用戶與買方用戶之間的轉電路徑。 A green power platform supply and demand system, which includes: a power transmission platform, through the acquisition unit to obtain the power generation type data and condition information of multiple seller users, the preprocessing unit preprocesses each seller user data and power supply type and outputs them to a Power supply center: a power consumption platform that collects the expected power purchase transaction information and conditional demand data of multiple buyer users through the collection unit, and transmits it to the processing integration unit to classify and analyze each buyer user in real time, and then send it to the power supply center ; The power supply center connecting the power transmission platform and the power consumption platform is equipped with an analysis unit and a matching unit. The analysis unit analyzes the expected conditions of each buyer’s electricity demand characteristics through the optimization unit, and matches the buyer through the algorithm unit The seller user of the user performs algorithmic detection and sends it to the matching unit. The matching unit matches the expected conditions of each buyer user with the expected conditions of each seller user, and compares the detection data of the matching unit through the comparison unit to obtain the best The matching queue is sent to the transaction unit, and the transaction unit constructs the first bargaining path for the seller user and the first buyer user who meet the requirements of the best matching queue, so as to construct the power supply path to the seller user and the first buyer who have established the negotiation. User, or when the bargaining fails, the bargaining result and the best matching queue construct a second bargaining path to the seller user and the second buyer user; a power transfer unit connects the power supply center and the power supply equipment of each seller user The power-taking equipment of each buyer user constructs a power transfer path between the seller user and the buyer user whose price has been negotiated. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該交易單元在議價成立時,建構一第三方交易路徑,供議價成立的賣方用戶與買方用戶進行交易。 The supply and demand system of the green power platform according to claim 1, wherein the transaction unit constructs a third-party transaction path when the negotiation is established, and the seller user and the buyer user who have established the negotiation establish a transaction. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該匹配單元將各該買方用戶的期望條件和各該賣方用戶的期望條件進行匹配時,包括將買方用戶的期望條件包容一個以上的賣方用戶的期望條件,和/或,該交易平台議 價成立時,建構最終智能合約裡包括買方用戶在不同時間段接續性的使用多個賣方用戶的供電。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 1, wherein when the matching unit matches the expected conditions of each buyer user with the expected conditions of each seller user, it includes including the expected conditions of the buyer user to more than one seller The user’s expectations, and/or, the trading platform negotiates When the price is established, the construction of the final smart contract includes the buyer user's continuous use of the power supply of multiple seller users at different time periods. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該期望條件為買方用戶和賣方用戶達成合約的期望條件,包括以下的一項或多項:電價、用電時間或量體條件。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 1, wherein the desired condition is the desired condition for the buyer user and the seller user to reach a contract, including one or more of the following: electricity price, power usage time, or volume conditions. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該匹配單元通過標準化介面與多種供電設備數據交互,滿足不同模態供電設備融合。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 1, wherein the matching unit interacts with multiple power supply equipment data through a standardized interface to meet the integration of power supply equipment of different modalities. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該交易單元設有判斷單元,該判斷單元用於顯示買方用戶與賣方用戶的匹配結果分析之後,對不相符的期望條件進行識別,判斷該不相符的期望條件中是否存在可修改條件並生成報告並分別發送至匹配的該賣方用戶,供該賣方用戶進行期望條件修改並重新匹配,或直接建構議價路徑。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 1, wherein the transaction unit is provided with a judging unit, which is used to display the matching result of the buyer user and the seller user after analysis, to identify the inconsistent expected conditions, and to determine Whether there is a modifiable condition among the unmatched expected conditions and generate a report and send them to the matching seller user respectively, for the seller user to modify the desired conditions and re-match, or directly construct a bargaining path. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該採集單元和该獲取單元對原始用戶數據和更改期望條件後用戶的關聯,並配對提取、標注和分類,對接適配智能合約,建立個體化、可高度匹配化的資訊庫。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition unit and the acquisition unit associate the original user data with the user after changing the expected conditions, and pair, extract, label and classify, connect and adapt the smart contract, and establish Individualized and highly matched information database. 如請求項1所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該交易單元在議價成立時,建構最終智能合約發送至轉電單元與後台儲存單元,該後台儲存單元存儲該最終智能合約的最終確定值。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 1, wherein the transaction unit constructs the final smart contract and sends it to the power transfer unit and the back-end storage unit when the negotiation is established, and the back-end storage unit stores the final determined value of the final smart contract . 如請求項8所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該買方用戶和該賣方用戶匹配簽訂的智能合約包括:通過會計端確定交易該買方用戶和該賣方用戶的交易條件,該智能合約匹配付款方式並調用銀行端介面完成交易金額的支付和電量的清算,最後形成一個交易訂單。 The green power platform supply and demand system according to claim 8, wherein the smart contract signed by the buyer user and the seller user includes: determining the transaction conditions of the buyer user and the seller user through the accounting terminal, and the smart contract matches the payment Method and call the bank-side interface to complete the payment of the transaction amount and the clearing of the electricity, and finally form a transaction order. 如請求項9所述的綠電平台供需系統,其中,該交易訂單通過該匹配單元的識別後被排序打包至該後台儲存單元,形成一個用於追溯、審計和不可篡改的交易記錄,該交易記錄內容包括以下的一項或多項:交易主體、交易價格、交易時間或交易電量。 The supply and demand system of the green power platform according to claim 9, wherein the transaction order is sorted and packaged to the back-end storage unit after being identified by the matching unit to form a transaction record for traceability, auditing and non-tampering. The recorded content includes one or more of the following: transaction subject, transaction price, transaction time, or transaction power.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI795296B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-03-01 潔能氏新能源股份有限公司 Green energy matching system and the method thereof
CN116187768A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-05-30 浙江电力交易中心有限公司 Risk assessment and protection method suitable for green electricity market
TWI813079B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-08-21 大陸商國創移動能源創新中心(江蘇)有限公司 A blockchain system for power trading

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI813079B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-08-21 大陸商國創移動能源創新中心(江蘇)有限公司 A blockchain system for power trading
TWI795296B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-03-01 潔能氏新能源股份有限公司 Green energy matching system and the method thereof
CN116187768A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-05-30 浙江电力交易中心有限公司 Risk assessment and protection method suitable for green electricity market

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