TWM618711U - Switch valve with press lock - Google Patents

Switch valve with press lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM618711U
TWM618711U TW110208210U TW110208210U TWM618711U TW M618711 U TWM618711 U TW M618711U TW 110208210 U TW110208210 U TW 110208210U TW 110208210 U TW110208210 U TW 110208210U TW M618711 U TWM618711 U TW M618711U
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Taiwan
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lock
seat
hole
handle
bead
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TW110208210U
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Chinese (zh)
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李謀政
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優護國際企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110208210U priority Critical patent/TWM618711U/en
Publication of TWM618711U publication Critical patent/TWM618711U/en

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Abstract

本新型為一種具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其包括有一本體,本體貫穿具有一通孔及一軸孔,本體內部設有可轉動的一球體,球體貫穿具有一穿孔且突伸有閥桿,閥桿由軸孔突出與一把手連接,把手可驅動球體轉動以進行開關閥的開啟或關閉,把手設有一鎖座以組裝有一按壓鎖,又本體相對於按壓鎖轉動位置形成有至少一定位部,按壓鎖的鎖心軸可突伸選擇與其中一定位部相互卡固或分離,以達到提供使用者依據使用需求將開關閥鎖固在開啟、關閉或特定流量等位置,極具有實用功效。The new model is an on-off valve with a press lock. It includes a body. The body has a through hole and a shaft hole. A rotatable ball is provided in the body. The shaft hole protrudes and is connected with a handle, the handle can drive the sphere to rotate to open or close the switch valve, the handle is provided with a lock seat to assemble a push lock, and the body is formed with at least one positioning part relative to the rotation position of the push lock, the push lock The lock spindle can be protruding to be locked or separated from one of the positioning parts, so as to provide users with the ability to lock the on-off valve in open, closed, or specific flow positions according to usage requirements, which is extremely practical.

Description

具有按壓鎖的開關閥On-off valve with push lock

本新型為開關閥,尤指在開關閥上結合有鎖具以限制控制使用狀態的具有按壓鎖的開關閥。The new type is an on-off valve, especially an on-off valve with a press lock which is combined with a lock on the on-off valve to limit and control the use state.

現有技術所使用的開關閥,該開關閥可安裝在管路上或設置在管路的端頭處,如圖14所示,現有技術的開關閥構造概略具有一本體80,本體80為中空管體且內部具有一通孔81,本體80外部具有一軸座82,軸座82頂面形成有一定位塊83,軸座82內形成有一容室並與該通孔81相連通,該容室內設有一閥組件,閥組件另連接有一把手84,使用者僅需簡便旋轉操作把手84使閥組件所連接之球體的穿孔與通孔81呈連通或呈不相通,即可操作該開關閥呈開啟或關閉狀態。The on-off valve used in the prior art can be installed on the pipeline or at the end of the pipeline. As shown in FIG. 14, the on-off valve structure of the prior art roughly has a body 80, which is a hollow tube. The body has a through hole 81 inside, and the outside of the body 80 has a shaft seat 82. A positioning block 83 is formed on the top surface of the shaft seat 82. A chamber is formed in the shaft seat 82 and communicates with the through hole 81. The chamber is provided with a valve The valve assembly is also connected to a handle 84. The user only needs to simply rotate the operating handle 84 to make the perforation of the sphere connected to the valve assembly communicate or not communicate with the through hole 81, and then the on-off valve can be operated to open or close. .

由於現有技術的開關閥於實際使用時,任何人均可簡單地旋轉操作即可將開關閥予以開啟或開關,不會受到任何的監控管制,若設置在輸送自來水管路系統,將造成自來水被任意使用而造成損失,又若安裝在輸送特殊流體或具危險性流體的管路系統時,不受任何監控管制的開關閥,極容易因未受到管制而造成意外事故發生,因此現有技術的開關閥存在有前述所提出的問題及缺點待改良。Since the on-off valve of the prior art is in actual use, anyone can simply turn the on-off valve to open or switch, and it will not be subject to any monitoring and control. If it is installed in the water pipeline system, it will cause the tap water to be arbitrarily Loss caused by use, and if installed in a pipeline system that transports special fluids or hazardous fluids, on-off valves that are not subject to any monitoring and control are extremely easy to cause accidents due to uncontrolled. Therefore, the prior art on-off valves There are the aforementioned problems and shortcomings to be improved.

有鑑於前述現有技術所存在的問題及缺點,本新型創作一種在開關閥上設有鎖固裝置,藉以提供使用者可依使用需求將開關閥操作為開啟、關閉或調整為所需流量後予以鎖固,藉以達到可供各種管路運用需求的實用目的。In view of the problems and shortcomings of the aforementioned prior art, the present invention creates a locking device on the on-off valve, so as to provide users with the ability to operate the on-off valve to open, close or adjust to the required flow rate according to the needs of use. Locking, so as to achieve practical purposes for various pipeline application requirements.

本新型為了可達到前述的創作目的,所運用的技術手段在於提供一種具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其包括有一本體、一把手及一按壓鎖;該本體貫穿具有一通孔且兩端分別具有一開口,該本體外部設有一軸座,該軸座貫穿具有一軸孔,該軸孔與該通孔相互連通,該軸座外環壁面間隔形成有至少一定位部;該把手連接有一開閉組件,該開閉組件設置在該通孔與該軸孔連通處,該把手外側形成有一鎖座,該鎖座為中空體且底部具有貫穿的一桿孔,該鎖座的桿孔為對應於其中一該定位部;該按壓鎖具有一鎖心軸,該按壓鎖組裝固定在該鎖座內,該鎖心軸可突伸出該桿孔外與其中之一的該定位部相互卡固或分離。In order to achieve the foregoing creative purpose, the technical means used in the present invention is to provide a switch valve with a push lock, which includes a body, a handle, and a push lock; the body has a through hole through it and an opening at both ends, respectively. A shaft seat is provided on the outside of the body, the shaft seat has a shaft hole therethrough, the shaft hole and the through hole are communicated with each other, the outer ring wall of the shaft seat is spaced with at least one positioning part; the handle is connected with an opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly A lock seat is formed on the outside of the handle where the through hole communicates with the shaft hole. The lock seat is a hollow body and has a rod hole penetrating through the bottom. The rod hole of the lock seat corresponds to one of the positioning portions; The press lock has a lock spindle, the press lock is assembled and fixed in the lock base, and the lock spindle can protrude out of the rod hole to be locked or separated from one of the positioning portions.

所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該鎖座內部貫穿為一中空空間,並於其內部形成一環座,環座上方為一凹槽,該桿孔位在該環座中央,該桿孔與該凹槽相互連通,該按壓鎖安裝在該鎖座的該凹槽內且該鎖心軸對應貫穿該桿孔。In the switch valve with a press lock, a hollow space penetrates through the lock seat, and a ring seat is formed inside the lock seat. A groove is formed above the ring seat, the rod hole is located in the center of the ring seat, and the rod hole In communication with the groove, the press lock is installed in the groove of the lock seat and the lock spindle correspondingly penetrates the rod hole.

所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該把手具有一結合座,該結合座與該開閉組件相互結合,該把手驅動該開閉組件的轉動中心與該按壓鎖的鎖心軸中心為相互平行。The switch valve with a push lock, wherein the handle has a coupling seat, the coupling seat and the opening and closing assembly are combined with each other, and the handle drives the rotation center of the opening and closing assembly and the center of the lock spindle of the push lock to be parallel to each other.

所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該軸座突出形成有一定位塊,該定位塊的兩側面分別形成有一限位面,該把手於結合座兩側分別形成為一第一抵靠部及一第二抵靠部,該第一抵靠部及該第二抵靠部位置為對應於該定位塊的兩側面,該第一抵靠部與其中之一的該限位面相互抵靠,該第二抵靠部與另一的該限位面相互抵靠。In the switch valve with a press lock, the shaft seat is protrudingly formed with a positioning block, two side surfaces of the positioning block are respectively formed with a limit surface, and the handle is respectively formed as a first abutting portion and a A second abutting portion, the positions of the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are corresponding to the two side surfaces of the positioning block, the first abutting portion and the limiting surface of one of them abut against each other, The second abutting portion abuts against the other limiting surface.

所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該按壓鎖進一步包括有一鎖殼、一上珠座及一下珠座,該鎖殼為一中空筒體且設有一鑰匙孔,該上珠座及該下珠座設置在該鎖殼內部,該上珠座相鄰於該鑰匙孔,該上珠座及該下珠座在相對應位置設有複數個上珠孔及複數個下珠孔,在每一對應的該上珠孔及該下珠孔內設有一彈簧、一下鎖珠及一上鎖珠,該下珠座與該鎖殼以一固定件結合固定,該彈簧頂推該下鎖珠及該上鎖珠,並使該上鎖珠受到相鄰於該鑰匙孔的該鎖殼內側抵頂,該上珠座及該下珠座分別貫穿設有一心軸孔,該上珠座的心軸孔內壁突設有一滑塊,該下珠座的心軸孔末端內壁內凹形成有一控制槽,該控制槽在該下珠座的軸向方向形成有一頂靠面;該鎖心軸穿設安裝在該上珠座與該下珠座的心軸孔內,且其軸向位置內凹形成有一滑槽,該滑塊位在該滑槽內相對滑移,該鎖心軸設有由一彈簧推頂的一頂出銷,該頂出銷對應位在該控制槽處,該鎖心軸一端貫穿該上珠座與該下珠座的心軸孔並結合固定有一鎖心帽,該鎖心帽與該上珠座之間套設有一彈簧並相互抵頂。The switch valve with a push lock, wherein the push lock further includes a lock shell, an upper ball seat and a lower ball seat, the lock shell is a hollow cylinder and is provided with a key hole, the upper ball seat and the lower ball seat The bead base is arranged inside the lock shell, the upper bead base is adjacent to the keyhole, the upper bead base and the lower bead base are provided with a plurality of upper bead holes and a plurality of lower bead holes at corresponding positions. Corresponding to the upper bead hole and the lower bead hole are provided with a spring, a lower lock ball and an upper lock ball. The lower ball seat and the lock shell are combined and fixed by a fixing member, and the spring pushes the lower lock ball and the The upper lock bead is pressed against the inner side of the lock shell adjacent to the key hole, the upper bead seat and the lower bead seat are respectively provided with a mandrel hole, and the mandrel hole of the upper bead seat A sliding block is protruding from the inner wall, a control groove is formed in the inner wall of the end of the spindle hole of the lower ball seat, and the control groove forms a contact surface in the axial direction of the lower ball seat; the lock spindle penetrates Installed in the mandrel holes of the upper ball seat and the lower ball seat, and the axial position of which is recessed to form a sliding groove, the sliding block is located in the sliding groove to slide relatively, and the lock spindle is provided with a An ejector pin pushed by a spring, the ejector pin is correspondingly located at the control groove, one end of the lock spindle penetrates the spindle holes of the upper ball seat and the lower ball seat and is combined and fixed with a lock cap, the lock A spring is sleeved between the cap and the upper bead seat and abuts against each other.

所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該開閉組件具有一球體,該球體貫穿具有一穿孔且表面突出形成有一閥桿,該閥桿貫穿位在軸孔處與該把手連接,該球體可轉動地位在該本體的通孔內,該穿孔可對應於該通孔。The switch valve with a press lock, wherein the opening and closing assembly has a ball, the ball has a through hole and a valve stem protruding from the surface, the valve stem is connected to the handle at the shaft hole, and the ball can rotate The position is in the through hole of the body, and the perforation can correspond to the through hole.

所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該開閉組件與該把手連接,把手驅動該開閉組件將通孔予以開啟或關閉。In the switch valve with a push lock, the opening and closing assembly is connected with the handle, and the handle drives the opening and closing assembly to open or close the through hole.

本新型所運用的技術手段,藉由在開關閥上設有一按壓鎖及對應的定位部,使用者在操作位在管閥的把手或水龍頭的扳水外側所設的按壓鎖,可輕易的按壓推移其鎖心軸突伸並選擇與其中一定位部相互卡固或分離,使用者可依據使用需求將開關閥鎖固在開啟、關閉,也可以依據使用需求控制為特定流量等,可提供多種使用需求;再者由於按壓鎖在未鎖固狀態時,鎖心軸端頭的鎖心帽為突出位在鎖殼外部,使用者可輕易正確的判斷出開關閥是否為鎖固。欲進行鎖固時,使用者僅需按壓鎖心帽以推移鎖心軸與定位部相互卡固即可完成,操作極為簡便快速並可避免他人非法使用。The technical means used in the present invention, by providing a press lock and corresponding positioning part on the switch valve, the user can easily press the press lock set on the handle of the pipe valve or the outside of the faucet. Push the lock shaft to extend and choose to lock or separate from one of the positioning parts. The user can lock the on-off valve to open or close according to the needs of use, or it can be controlled to a specific flow rate according to the needs of use, etc., can provide a variety of Use requirements; In addition, when the press lock is in the unlocked state, the lock cap at the end of the lock spindle protrudes outside the lock housing, and the user can easily and correctly determine whether the on-off valve is locked. When it is desired to lock, the user only needs to press the lock cap to push the lock spindle and the positioning part to lock each other, and the operation is extremely simple and fast, and it can avoid illegal use by others.

參看圖1至圖3所示,本新型為具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其包括有一本體10、一把手30及一按壓鎖40,如圖中所示的具體實施例為本新型實施在管路系統的管閥。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the present invention is an on-off valve with a push lock, which includes a body 10, a handle 30 and a push lock 40. The specific embodiment shown in the figure is the implementation of the new type in a pipeline system Pipe valve.

本體10為一中空體,其貫穿具有一通孔11,本體10的外部中央徑向設有一軸座12,該軸座12貫穿具有一軸孔121,該軸孔121與通孔11為相互連通,該軸座12頂端面突出形成有一定位塊122,該定位塊122的兩側面分別形成有一限位面,該軸座12外環壁面間隔形成有至少一定位部123,各該定位部123內凹形成在軸座12的頂端面與環周面,圖中所示的具體實施例為設有三個定位部123;The main body 10 is a hollow body with a through hole 11 therethrough. A shaft seat 12 is radially provided on the outer center of the main body 10, and the shaft seat 12 has a shaft hole 121 therethrough. A positioning block 122 is formed protruding from the top end surface of the shaft base 12, and two side surfaces of the positioning block 122 are respectively formed with a limiting surface. The outer ring wall surface of the shaft base 12 is formed with at least one positioning portion 123 at intervals, and each positioning portion 123 is concavely formed On the top end surface and the circumferential surface of the shaft seat 12, the specific embodiment shown in the figure is provided with three positioning portions 123;

把手30為一長板體,其可連接有一開閉組件,該開閉組件具有一球體20,該球體20貫穿設有一穿孔21,另在球體20表面突出形成有一閥桿22,閥桿22為一長桿體,其與穿孔21的孔道可為垂直設置,該球體20為設置在該本體10的通孔11內且閥桿22位在該軸孔121內,閥桿22一端由軸座12的軸孔121突出,球體20受到閥桿22驅動旋轉並使該穿孔21與該通孔11相連通,此時可供流體經該通孔11及該穿孔21流動通過,在驅動閥桿22使得球體20旋轉一角度時,可調整改變流體通過的流量,當球體20旋轉至穿孔21被通孔11的壁面封閉則流體無法通過通孔11,前述的球體20與本體10之間設有密封構造,由於此密封構造為現有技術,故不再進一步的詳細描述;The handle 30 is a long plate body, which can be connected with an opening and closing assembly. The opening and closing assembly has a sphere 20, the sphere 20 is penetrated with a through hole 21, and a valve stem 22 is protrudingly formed on the surface of the sphere 20. The valve stem 22 is a long The rod body can be arranged perpendicular to the passage of the through hole 21. The ball 20 is arranged in the through hole 11 of the body 10 and the valve stem 22 is located in the shaft hole 121. The hole 121 protrudes, the sphere 20 is driven to rotate by the valve stem 22 and the perforation 21 is connected to the through hole 11. At this time, fluid can flow through the through hole 11 and the perforation 21. When the valve stem 22 is driven, the sphere 20 When rotated by an angle, the flow rate of the fluid can be adjusted and changed. When the ball 20 rotates until the through hole 21 is closed by the wall of the through hole 11, the fluid cannot pass through the through hole 11. A sealing structure is provided between the aforementioned ball 20 and the body 10. This sealing structure is the prior art, so it will not be described in further detail;

把手30中央下方形成有一結合座300,該結合座300的底面內凹形成有一固定槽,結合座300的固定槽與閥桿22端部相互結合固定,把手30於結合座300的兩側分別形成為一第一抵靠部301及一第二抵靠部302,其位置為對應於定位塊122兩側的限位面,配合參看圖6所示,把手30的第一抵靠部301受到定位塊122的其中一限位面抵靠,把手30反向旋轉時,其第二抵靠部302可受到定位塊122的另一限位面抵靠,藉以提供該把手30相對於本體10可轉動的角度範圍;A coupling seat 300 is formed below the center of the handle 30. The bottom surface of the coupling seat 300 is concavely formed with a fixing groove. Is a first abutment portion 301 and a second abutment portion 302, the positions of which correspond to the limit surfaces on both sides of the positioning block 122, as shown in FIG. 6, the first abutment portion 301 of the handle 30 is positioned One of the limiting surfaces of the block 122 abuts, when the handle 30 rotates in the reverse direction, the second abutting portion 302 can be abutted by the other limiting surface of the positioning block 122, so as to provide the handle 30 to be rotatable relative to the body 10 Angle range;

同時配合參看圖4所示,把手30在相鄰於結合座300的外側形成有一鎖座31,該鎖座31內部貫穿為一中空空間,並於其內部形成一環座,環座上方為一凹槽311,環座中央形成有一桿孔312,該桿孔312與該凹槽311相互連通,鎖座31壁面貫穿設有一銷孔313,該銷孔313與凹槽311相連通並設置有一固定銷32,凹槽311的壁面至少形成有一抵靠面314,圖中所示的實施例為設有兩抵靠面314;At the same time, as shown in FIG. 4, the handle 30 is formed with a lock seat 31 adjacent to the outer side of the coupling seat 300. The lock seat 31 penetrates into a hollow space and forms a ring seat inside the ring seat with a recess above the ring seat. In the groove 311, a rod hole 312 is formed in the center of the ring seat, and the rod hole 312 communicates with the groove 311. The wall surface of the lock seat 31 is provided with a pin hole 313 which communicates with the groove 311 and is provided with a fixing pin 32. At least one abutting surface 314 is formed on the wall surface of the groove 311. The embodiment shown in the figure is provided with two abutting surfaces 314;

請配合參看圖4、圖5及圖7所示,按壓鎖40包括有一鎖殼41、一上珠座42、一下珠座43及一鎖心軸44,鎖殼41的外壁面形成有至少一抵靠面,鎖殼41在置入安裝在鎖座31內,其抵靠面與鎖座31的抵靠面314相互貼靠,固定銷32貫穿銷孔313與鎖殼41相互結合固定;Please refer to Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 7. The push lock 40 includes a lock shell 41, an upper ball seat 42, a lower ball seat 43 and a lock spindle 44. The outer wall of the lock shell 41 is formed with at least one The abutting surface, the lock shell 41 is inserted and installed in the lock base 31, its abutting surface abuts against the abutting surface 314 of the lock base 31, and the fixing pin 32 penetrates through the pin hole 313 and the lock shell 41 is combined and fixed with each other;

該鎖殼41為一中空筒體且其一端設有一鑰匙孔,上珠座42及下珠座43設置在鎖殼41內部,該上珠座42相鄰於該鑰匙孔,上珠座42及下珠座43在相對應位置設有複數個上珠孔及複數個下珠孔,在每一對應的上珠孔及下珠孔內設有一彈簧431、一下鎖珠432及一上鎖珠433,下珠座43具有固定孔430,鎖殼41具有定位孔411,以一固定件設置在固定孔430與定位孔411內,將下珠座43與鎖殼41相互結合固定,該彈簧431頂推該下鎖珠432及該上鎖珠433,並使該上鎖珠433受到相鄰於該鑰匙孔的該鎖殼41內側抵頂,再者上珠座42及下珠座43的中央分別設有心軸孔,上珠座42的心軸孔內壁突設有一滑塊,下珠座43的心軸孔末端內壁內凹形成有控制槽434,控制槽434在下珠座43的軸向方向形成有頂靠面435;The lock shell 41 is a hollow cylinder with a key hole at one end. The upper bead seat 42 and the lower bead seat 43 are arranged inside the lock shell 41. The upper bead seat 42 is adjacent to the key hole, and the upper bead seat 42 and The lower bead seat 43 is provided with a plurality of upper bead holes and a plurality of lower bead holes at corresponding positions, and a spring 431, a lower lock ball 432 and an upper lock ball 433 are provided in each corresponding upper and lower bead hole. , The lower ball seat 43 has a fixing hole 430, and the lock shell 41 has a positioning hole 411. A fixing member is provided in the fixing hole 430 and the positioning hole 411 to combine and fix the lower ball seat 43 and the lock shell 41 with each other. The spring 431 tops Push the lower lock ball 432 and the upper lock ball 433, and the upper lock ball 433 is pressed against the inner side of the lock shell 41 adjacent to the key hole, and the center of the upper ball seat 42 and the lower ball seat 43 are respectively A mandrel hole is provided. The inner wall of the mandrel hole of the upper ball seat 42 is protruded with a sliding block. The inner wall of the end of the mandrel hole of the lower bead seat 43 is concavely formed with a control groove 434 which is in the axial direction of the lower bead seat 43. A top surface 435 is formed in the direction;

鎖心軸44穿設安裝在上珠座42與下珠座43的心軸孔內,鎖心軸44的軸向位置內凹形成有一滑槽441,上珠座42的滑塊位在滑槽441內,使得鎖心軸44相對於上珠座42的滑塊移動,上珠座42旋轉可驅動鎖心軸44旋轉,鎖心軸44設有由彈簧推頂的頂出銷442,頂出銷442的位置為對應於控制槽434,鎖心軸44一端貫穿上珠座42與下珠座43的心軸孔後套設有彈簧421並結合固定有鎖心帽422,彈簧421兩端抵靠在上珠座42與鎖心帽422之間,彈簧421的彈力具有可推頂鎖心帽422使鎖心軸44朝向鎖殼41外部移動的趨勢。The lock spindle 44 is inserted and installed in the spindle holes of the upper ball seat 42 and the lower ball seat 43. The axial position of the lock spindle 44 is concavely formed with a sliding groove 441, and the slider of the upper ball seat 42 is located in the sliding groove. In 441, the lock spindle 44 is moved relative to the sliding block of the upper ball seat 42, and the upper ball seat 42 can drive the lock spindle 44 to rotate. The lock spindle 44 is provided with an ejector pin 442 pushed by a spring to eject The position of the pin 442 corresponds to the control groove 434. One end of the lock spindle 44 penetrates through the spindle holes of the upper ball seat 42 and the lower ball seat 43. A spring 421 is sleeved and fixed with a lock cap 422. Both ends of the spring 421 are pressed against Leaning between the upper ball seat 42 and the lock core cap 422, the elastic force of the spring 421 has a tendency to push the lock core cap 422 to move the lock shaft 44 toward the outside of the lock housing 41.

如圖7所示,使用者按壓鎖心帽422使得鎖心軸44受到向下按壓移動,此時頂出銷442突伸出位在控制槽434內並同時受到頂靠面435限制而定位在呈向下突伸狀態,且鎖心軸44端部位在軸座12的其中一定位部123並同時完成鎖定。如圖8所示,當以正確鑰匙驅動上珠座42旋轉時,可驅動鎖心軸44轉動且頂出銷442被控制槽434槽面推移壓入且不再受到頂靠面435限制,藉由彈簧421推移使鎖心軸44向上移動,再以鑰匙驅動上珠座42及鎖心軸44反向旋轉復位,此時使用者即可操作驅動把手30轉動。As shown in FIG. 7, the user presses the lock cap 422 so that the lock spindle 44 is pressed and moved downward. At this time, the ejector pin 442 protrudes into the control groove 434 and at the same time is restricted by the abutment surface 435 to be positioned at It is in a downwardly protruding state, and the end of the lock spindle 44 is located at one of the positioning portions 123 of the shaft base 12 and is locked at the same time. As shown in Figure 8, when the upper ball seat 42 is driven to rotate with the correct key, the lock spindle 44 can be driven to rotate and the ejector pin 442 is pushed in by the groove surface of the control groove 434 and is no longer restricted by the abutment surface 435. The lock spindle 44 is moved upward by the spring 421, and then the upper ball seat 42 and the lock spindle 44 are driven to rotate and reset in the reverse direction with the key. At this time, the user can operate the driving handle 30 to rotate.

參看圖9至圖10所示,使用者將把手30反向旋轉至最大角度,使得第二抵靠部302受到定位塊122抵頂,此時球體20的穿孔21與本體10的通孔11完全相通,使用者在啟動按壓鎖40將鎖心軸44向下推移,此時鎖心軸44端部可位在軸座12的其中一定位部123處,使管閥呈開啟狀態及可達到鎖固作用。Referring to Figures 9 to 10, the user rotates the handle 30 in reverse to the maximum angle, so that the second abutting portion 302 is pressed by the positioning block 122. At this time, the through hole 21 of the sphere 20 and the through hole 11 of the body 10 are completely The user presses the lock 40 to push the lock spindle 44 downward. At this time, the end of the lock spindle 44 can be positioned at one of the positioning portions 123 of the shaft seat 12, so that the tube valve is in an open state and the lock can be reached. Solid role.

參看圖11至圖13所示,為本新型實施在與管路連接的水龍頭上的另一實施例,其包括有一本體50、一把手60及一按壓鎖70,本體50具有一通孔且兩端分別具有一開口,本體50具有一軸座51,軸座51內形成有與通孔相通的容室,把手60組裝在本體50上且兩者之間設有開閉組件,把手60可驅動控制位在本體50的軸座51的開閉組件,使用者在操作把手60轉動一角度後可調節控制流體通過流道的流量大小,或在操作把手60以開啟或關閉流道,由於前述為水龍頭基本構造為現有技術,故其細部構造不再進一步詳細描述。Refer to Figures 11 to 13, which is another embodiment of the new type implemented on a faucet connected to a pipeline. It includes a body 50, a handle 60, and a press lock 70. The body 50 has a through hole and two ends respectively. It has an opening. The main body 50 has a shaft base 51. A chamber communicating with the through hole is formed in the shaft base 51. The handle 60 is assembled on the main body 50 with opening and closing components between the two. The handle 60 can be driven and controlled in the main body. The opening and closing assembly of the shaft seat 51 of 50, the user can adjust the flow rate of the control fluid through the flow channel after turning the handle 60 by an angle, or open or close the flow channel when the handle 60 is operated. The basic structure of the faucet mentioned above is the existing Technology, so its detailed structure will not be described in further detail.

本體50在相鄰軸座51位置具有一定位部52,定位部52於頂面內凹形成有一定位槽521,該定位槽521可呈長槽體,把手60在相對定位部52具有一鎖座61,該鎖座61形成有凹槽62,凹槽62的槽底貫穿具有桿孔621,按壓鎖70為安裝固定在鎖座61的凹槽62内且鎖心軸71可貫穿桿孔621,由於按壓鎖70的構造及與鎖座61連接的構造與前一實施例將按壓鎖40組裝在把手30的鎖座31內的構造相同,故其細部構造不再重覆描述。The main body 50 has a positioning portion 52 at a position adjacent to the shaft base 51. The positioning portion 52 has a positioning groove 521 concavely formed on the top surface. The positioning groove 521 may be a long groove body. 61, the lock base 61 is formed with a groove 62, the groove bottom of the groove 62 is penetrated with a rod hole 621, the press lock 70 is installed and fixed in the groove 62 of the lock base 61, and the lock spindle 71 can penetrate the rod hole 621, Since the structure of the push lock 70 and the structure connected with the lock base 61 are the same as the structure of the previous embodiment in which the push lock 40 is assembled into the lock base 31 of the handle 30, the detailed structure thereof will not be repeated.

使用者將把手60撥轉至一使用角度或位置後,可將控壓鎖70啟動為鎖固狀態,即將其鎖心軸71向下按壓,使鎖心軸71端頭突伸進入定位槽521內,此時把手60將無法被撥轉;若欲操作撥轉把手60時,使用者必須以正確鑰匙插入按壓鎖70內,並以鑰匙驅動上珠座相對於下珠座轉動並使鎖心軸71向上位移離開定位槽521,此時使用者可撥轉操作手龍頭的把手60,藉由前述構造使用者可將水龍頭操作呈鎖固狀態,也可以在解鎖後操作把手60進行流量的調整。After the user turns the handle 60 to a use angle or position, the pressure control lock 70 can be activated to the locked state, that is, the lock spindle 71 is pressed down, so that the end of the lock spindle 71 protrudes into the positioning groove 521 At this time, the handle 60 will not be able to be turned; if you want to operate the turning handle 60, the user must insert the correct key into the push lock 70, and use the key to drive the upper bead seat to rotate relative to the lower bead seat and make the lock core The shaft 71 moves upward and leaves the positioning groove 521. At this time, the user can turn the handle 60 of the operating faucet. With the aforementioned structure, the user can operate the faucet in a locked state, or operate the handle 60 to adjust the flow rate after unlocking. .

10:本體 11:通孔 12:軸座 121:軸孔 122:定位塊 123:定位部 20:球體 21:穿孔 22:閥桿 30:把手 300:結合座 301:第一抵靠部 302:第二抵靠部 31:鎖座 311:凹槽 312:桿孔 313:銷孔 314:抵靠面 32:固定銷 40:按壓鎖 41:鎖殼 411:定位孔 42:上珠座 421:彈簧 422:鎖心帽 43:下珠座 430:固定孔 431:彈簧 432:下鎖珠 433:上鎖珠 434:控制槽 435:頂靠面 44:鎖心軸 441:滑槽 442:頂出銷 50:本體 51:軸座 52:定位部 521:定位槽 60:把手 61:鎖座 62:凹槽 621:桿孔 70:按壓鎖 71:鎖心軸 80:本體 81:通孔 82:軸座 83:定位塊 84:把手 10: body 11: Through hole 12: Axle seat 121: Shaft hole 122: positioning block 123: Positioning Department 20: Sphere 21: Piercing 22: Stem 30: handle 300: Combination seat 301: The first abutment part 302: The second abutment part 31: lock seat 311: Groove 312: Rod Hole 313: Pin Hole 314: Abutment Surface 32: fixed pin 40: push lock 41: lock shell 411: positioning hole 42: Upper bead seat 421: Spring 422: Lock Hat 43: lower bead seat 430: fixed hole 431: Spring 432: Bottom Lock Beads 433: Locking Beads 434: control slot 435: top surface 44: lock spindle 441: Chute 442: ejector pin 50: body 51: Axle seat 52: Positioning Department 521: positioning slot 60: handle 61: lock seat 62: Groove 621: Pole Hole 70: push lock 71: lock spindle 80: body 81: Through hole 82: Axle seat 83: positioning block 84: handle

圖1為本新型的立體外觀示意圖。 圖2為本新型的另一角度立體外觀示意圖。 圖3為本新型的立體分解圖。 圖4為本新型部分構造的立體分解圖。 圖5為本新型所設置按壓鎖的立體分解圖。 圖6為本新型的俯視示意圖。 圖7為本新型的動作剖面示意圖。 圖8為本新型的另一動作剖面示意圖。 圖9為本新型呈開啟狀態的外觀示意圖。 圖10為本新型呈開啟狀態的剖面示意圖。 圖11為本新型實施為水龍頭的立體外觀示意圖。 圖12為本新型實施為水龍頭的立體分解示意圖。 圖13為本新型實施為水龍頭的動作示意圖。 圖14為現有技術的外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the new type. Figure 2 is another perspective view of the appearance of the new model. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the new model. Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of a part of the new structure. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the push lock provided by the new model. Figure 6 is a schematic top view of the new model. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the action section of the new type. Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another action of the new type. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the new model in an open state. Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the new model in an open state. Figure 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the new faucet implemented as a faucet. Figure 12 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the new type implemented as a faucet. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the action of the new faucet implemented as a faucet. Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the prior art.

10:本體 10: body

11:通孔 11: Through hole

12:軸座 12: Axle seat

122:定位塊 122: positioning block

123:定位部 123: Positioning Department

30:把手 30: handle

40:按壓鎖 40: push lock

44:鎖心軸 44: lock spindle

Claims (7)

一種具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其包括有一本體、一把手及一按壓鎖; 該本體貫穿具有一通孔且兩端分別具有一開口,該本體外部設有一軸座,該軸座貫穿具有一軸孔,該軸孔與該通孔相互連通,該軸座外環壁面間隔形成有至少一定位部; 該把手連接有一開閉組件,該開閉組件設置在該通孔與該軸孔連通處,該把手外側形成有一鎖座,該鎖座為中空體且底部具有貫穿的一桿孔,該鎖座的桿孔為對應於其中一該定位部; 該按壓鎖具有一鎖心軸,該按壓鎖組裝固定在該鎖座內,該鎖心軸可突伸出該桿孔外與其中之一的該定位部相互卡固或分離。 A switch valve with a push lock, which includes a body, a handle and a push lock; The body has a through hole and an opening at both ends respectively. The body is provided with a shaft seat, the shaft seat has a shaft hole therethrough, the shaft hole and the through hole are connected with each other, and the outer ring wall surface of the shaft seat is formed with at least A positioning part; The handle is connected with an opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly is arranged at the point where the through hole communicates with the shaft hole, and a lock seat is formed on the outside of the handle. The lock seat is a hollow body and has a rod hole through the bottom. The hole corresponds to one of the positioning parts; The press lock has a lock spindle, the press lock is assembled and fixed in the lock base, and the lock spindle can protrude out of the rod hole to be locked or separated from one of the positioning portions. 如請求項1所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該鎖座內部貫穿為一中空空間,並於其內部形成一環座,環座上方為一凹槽,該桿孔位在該環座中央,該桿孔與該凹槽相互連通,該按壓鎖安裝在該鎖座的該凹槽內且該鎖心軸對應貫穿該桿孔。The on-off valve with a push lock as described in claim 1, wherein the lock seat penetrates into a hollow space, and a ring seat is formed in the lock seat, and a groove is formed above the ring seat, and the rod hole is located in the center of the ring seat The rod hole and the groove communicate with each other, the press lock is installed in the groove of the lock seat, and the lock spindle correspondingly penetrates the rod hole. 如請求項2所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該把手具有一結合座,該結合座與該開閉組件相互結合,該把手驅動該開閉組件的轉動中心與該按壓鎖的鎖心軸中心為相互平行。The switch valve with a push lock according to claim 2, wherein the handle has a coupling seat, the coupling seat and the opening and closing assembly are coupled with each other, and the handle drives the rotation center of the opening and closing assembly and the center of the lock spindle of the push lock To be parallel to each other. 如請求項3所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該軸座突出形成有一定位塊,該定位塊的兩側面分別形成有一限位面,該把手於結合座兩側分別形成為一第一抵靠部及一第二抵靠部,該第一抵靠部及該第二抵靠部位置為對應於該定位塊的兩側面,該第一抵靠部與其中之一的該限位面相互抵靠,該第二抵靠部與另一的該限位面相互抵靠。According to claim 3, the switch valve with a push lock, wherein the shaft seat is protrudingly formed with a positioning block, two side surfaces of the positioning block are respectively formed with a limit surface, and the handle is respectively formed as a first on both sides of the coupling seat. Abutting portion and a second abutting portion, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are positioned corresponding to two side surfaces of the positioning block, the first abutting portion and the limiting surface of one of them Abut against each other, the second abutting portion and the other limiting surface abut against each other. 如請求項1至4任一項所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該按壓鎖進一步包括有一鎖殼、一上珠座及一下珠座,該鎖殼為一中空筒體且設有一鑰匙孔,該上珠座及該下珠座設置在該鎖殼內部,該上珠座相鄰於該鑰匙孔,該上珠座及該下珠座在相對應位置設有複數個上珠孔及複數個下珠孔,在每一對應的該上珠孔及該下珠孔內設有一彈簧、一下鎖珠及一上鎖珠,該下珠座與該鎖殼以一固定件結合固定,該彈簧頂推該下鎖珠及該上鎖珠,並使該上鎖珠受到相鄰於該鑰匙孔的該鎖殼內側抵頂,該上珠座及該下珠座分別貫穿設有一心軸孔,該上珠座的心軸孔內壁突設有一滑塊,該下珠座的心軸孔末端內壁內凹形成有一控制槽,該控制槽在該下珠座的軸向方向形成有一頂靠面; 該鎖心軸穿設安裝在該上珠座與該下珠座的心軸孔內,且其軸向位置內凹形成有一滑槽,該滑塊位在該滑槽內相對滑移,該鎖心軸設有由一彈簧推頂的一頂出銷,該頂出銷對應位在該控制槽處,該鎖心軸一端貫穿該上珠座與該下珠座的心軸孔並結合固定有一鎖心帽,該鎖心帽與該上珠座之間套設有一彈簧並相互抵頂。 The switch valve with a push lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the push lock further includes a lock shell, an upper ball seat and a lower ball seat, the lock shell is a hollow cylinder and is provided with a key The upper bead seat and the lower bead seat are arranged inside the lock shell, the upper bead seat is adjacent to the key hole, the upper bead seat and the lower bead seat are provided with a plurality of upper bead holes and corresponding positions A plurality of lower bead holes are provided with a spring, a lower lock bead and an upper lock bead in each corresponding upper bead hole and the lower bead hole. The spring pushes the lower lock ball and the upper lock ball, and causes the upper lock ball to be pressed against the inner side of the lock shell adjacent to the key hole. The upper ball seat and the lower ball seat respectively penetrate through a mandrel hole The inner wall of the mandrel hole of the upper ball seat is projected with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the end of the mandrel hole of the lower bead seat is concavely formed with a control groove, and the control groove is formed with a top in the axial direction of the lower bead seat. Lean against The lock mandrel is installed in the mandrel holes of the upper ball seat and the lower ball seat, and a sliding groove is concavely formed in the axial position. The mandrel is provided with an ejector pin pushed up by a spring, and the ejector pin is correspondingly located at the control groove. A lock core cap, a spring is sleeved between the lock core cap and the upper ball seat and abuts against each other. 如請求項5所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該開閉組件具有一球體,該球體貫穿具有一穿孔且表面突出形成有一閥桿,該閥桿貫穿位在軸孔處與該把手連接,該球體可轉動地位在該本體的通孔內,該穿孔可對應於該通孔。The switch valve with a push lock according to claim 5, wherein the opening and closing assembly has a sphere, the sphere has a through hole and a protruding surface is formed with a valve stem, the valve stem is connected to the handle at the shaft hole through it, The sphere is rotatable in the through hole of the body, and the perforation can correspond to the through hole. 如請求項5所述之具有按壓鎖的開關閥,其中該開閉組件與該把手連接,把手驅動該開閉組件將通孔予以開啟或關閉。According to claim 5, the switch valve with a push lock, wherein the opening and closing assembly is connected with the handle, and the handle drives the opening and closing assembly to open or close the through hole.
TW110208210U 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Switch valve with press lock TWM618711U (en)

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