TWM618622U - Ai pharmaceutical management system - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an AI pharmaceutical management system comprising a medicine storage device carrying a recognition unit, sensory unit, notification unit and a computing unit signally connecting to the recognition unit and the sensory unit. The computing unit integrates an external information and a first medicine status information to produce a first integrated data; and an analysis/management interface for a user to upload labeling data to the computing unit. The computing unit integrated the labeling data and the first integrated data to produce a second integrated data comprising a medicine history, a device history and a personnel history, wherein the medicine history comprises a name of medicine and storage location, weight data, quantity data, validity period, utility data and a default value corresponding to the name of medicine.

Description

Smart drug management system

This model relates to a drug management system, in particular to a drug management system that uses artificial intelligence for automated management.

At present, the major hospitals for drug management still use manual confirmation of the inventory items and the inventory table, fill in the quantity, and then type it into the computer one by one after searching. This not only causes a waste of paper, consumes manpower and time, but also makes manual inventory easier. error. Based on the above, because drug management will rely on a lot of manpower operations, if there is no management system that can enable drug affairs and nursing staff to effectively manage drugs, the current drug management methods will easily cause errors in drug preparation and cannot be instantaneous. Statistics and update the usage status of all medicines.

Press, Taiwan Patent Announcement No. M604957, the patent name "Dispensing station taking medicine management system", which reveals a dispensing station taking medicine management system, which includes a dispensing station and a management server connected to the dispensing station as a prescription note When the input unit obtains the content information of the prescription note, it can send the drug name and quantity to the server unit to query the drug database, and generate the drug withdrawal information based on the query result and send it to the master control unit of the dispensing station to activate the drug withdrawal perception model The group detects the gesture detection process of taking the medicine by the taking medicine, and the image acquisition module sends the taken medicine image to the image recognition unit to identify the taken medicine and the quantity, and the medicine can be judged through the server unit Whether the result of image recognition is consistent with the medicine withdrawal action, so that the main control unit of the dispensing station can generate a reminder that the medicine withdrawal action is abnormal or the medicine withdrawal is successful, and send it to the operation reminding unit to send out a reminder message of the medicine withdrawal result for the medicine withdrawal The personnel's medicine taking operation is monitored in real time, thereby realizing the intelligent automatic management of the dispensing station; in this patent, although the problem of monitoring the consistency of the medicine taking action is solved, it has not yet reduced human supervision for drug inventory management and automated notification systems. The problem proposed further solutions.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart drug management system, which includes: an identification unit that recognizes an external information, the external information includes a drug information or a personnel information; a drug storage device equipped with the identification A unit for storing a plurality of medicines; a sensing unit, arranged on the medicine storage device, for sensing the status of the medicine storage device to generate a first medicine status information, the first medicine status information includes a device information, A medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information or a medicine image information; an arithmetic unit, connected with the identification unit and the sensing unit signal, integrates the external information and the first medicine status information and generates a first integrated data; An analysis and management interface, connected to the arithmetic unit signal, for the user to input at least one tag data, the tag data is transmitted to the arithmetic unit, the arithmetic unit integrates the tag data and the first integrated data into a second integrated data , The second integrated data includes a drug history, a device history, and a personnel history, where the drug history includes a drug name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, utility data, and corresponding to the drug name. The preset value of the drug.

In some embodiments, the smart drug management system further includes: a cloud database connected to the computing unit and the analysis and management interface signal to store the second integrated data; and a training unit with the computing unit and The cloud database is signal connected, the training unit trains the computing unit according to the second integrated data stored in the cloud database, and the computing unit learns to process the first integrated data and the second integrated data.

In some embodiments, the smart medicine management system further includes: a notification unit, signal-connected to the computing unit, and the computing unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data to generate a first computing As a result, the notification unit generates a first notification according to the first calculation result, where the first notification includes a notification of medicine withdrawal and a notification of medicine location.

In some embodiments, the medicine storage device is a medicine cabinet. The medicine cabinet includes: a cabinet including a plurality of cells and a plurality of drawers; a plurality of storage boxes arranged in each cell; and a plurality of The pallet is arranged in each drawer, wherein the sensing unit includes at least one first weight sensor, and the at least one first weight sensor is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of each storage box and the bottom of each pallet, For sensing the weight status of the plurality of medicines, the notification unit includes at least one first display, the at least one first display is correspondingly arranged on each storage box and each pallet, and the notification unit is based on the first notification The corresponding at least one first display is activated.

In some embodiments, the medicine storage device further includes a precision counting machine, the precision counting machine is located at the storage end, the precision counting machine includes: a frame; A plurality of medicines, wherein the sensing unit includes a second weight sensor, the second weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing tray for sensing the weight status of the plurality of medicines, and the notification unit includes A second display, the second display is arranged on the frame, the arithmetic unit completes the second integrated data, the notification unit generates a sixth notification based on the second integrated data, the sixth notification is a notification of the inventory quantity , The second display displays the notification of the quantity in storage.

In some embodiments, the calculation unit generates a second calculation result according to the device information, the second calculation result includes an optimized medicine withdrawal path, and the notification unit 18 displays a second operation result according to the optimized medicine withdrawal path. Notification, the user takes the medicine according to the second notification.

In some embodiments, when the computing unit compares the medicines stored in the medicine storage device with different expiration dates, the notification unit generates a third notification. The third notification includes a medicine expiration notice. The drug expiration date is notified to take the drug with the shortest expiration date.

In some embodiments, after the user finishes taking the medicine, the sensing unit senses the state of the medicine storage device and generates a second medicine status information, and the computing unit calculates and generates a medicine real-time information based on the second medicine status information. Information, and compare the real-time information of the drug according to the preset value of the drug to generate a third calculation result, wherein when the real-time information of the drug is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface is based on the third calculation result A fourth notification is displayed. The fourth notification includes a drug quantity notification. When the drug quantity is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fifth notification based on the third calculation result. The fifth notification includes a drug supplement notification. .

In some embodiments, the training unit trains the arithmetic unit to generate a drug management model based on the first calculation result, the second calculation result, and the third calculation result. Jiahua’s suggestion that the drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for managing medicines, which is a method for managing medicines using the smart medicine management system provided by the present invention. The steps include:

S1) Integration and database construction step: The computing unit integrates the external information and the first drug status information into the first integrated data, and the first integrated data and the label data input by the user are further integrated into the second integrated data. Stored in the cloud database, the application management program displays real-time drug history;

S2) Training step: the training unit trains the arithmetic unit according to the second integrated data stored in the cloud database, and the arithmetic unit learns and processes the first integrated data and the second integrated data;

S3) Medicine withdrawal notification step: the computing unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data to generate a first computing result, and the notification unit generates a first notification according to the first computing result;

S3'-1) Optimized medicine withdrawal notification step: the arithmetic unit generates a second operation result according to the device information, the second operation result includes an optimized medicine withdrawal path, and the notification unit is based on the optimized medicine withdrawal The medicine path shows a second notice;

S3'-2) Validity period notification step: The calculation unit compares the validity period of the drug stored in the drug storage device. When the drug storage device stores drugs with different validity periods, the notification unit generates a third notification. Three notifications include a notification of drug expiry date;

S4) Step of taking medicine: the user takes medicine according to the first notice, the second notice and the third notice;

S5) Tonic notification step: the calculation unit generates the real-time information of the drug based on the second drug status information, and generates the third calculation result based on the preset value of the drug compared to the real-time information of the drug; when the real-time information of the drug is greater than When it is equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fourth notification based on the third calculation result. The fourth notification is a notification of the number of drugs; when the real-time information of the drug is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface According to the third calculation result, the fifth notification is displayed, and the fifth notification is a drug supplement notification; and

S6) Tonic step: when step S5), the analysis management interface displays the fourth notification, the user can check the real-time drug inventory quantity in the analysis management interface; when step S5), the analysis management interface displays the fifth notification Notification, the user supplements the medicine according to the fifth notification.

In order to make the above and/or other purposes, effects, and features of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following specifically selects preferred embodiments, which are described in detail below:

One embodiment of the present invention is a smart drug management system 1. Please refer to Fig. 1, which briefly illustrates the block diagram of the smart drug management system 1 provided by the present invention. It includes a computing unit 14, a training unit 13, and a cloud database. 17. The analysis management interface 15 and the medicine storage device 12, wherein the medicine storage device 12 is equipped with an identification unit 11, a sensing unit 13 and a notification unit 18.

Please refer to FIG. 2. In a preferred embodiment, the medicine storage device 12 includes a medicine cabinet 2, a precision counting machine 3, an intelligent emergency vehicle 4, a vaccine refrigerator 5, or a combination thereof.

Please refer to Fig. 3, which illustrates the corresponding relationship diagram of the components and information transmission of the smart drug management system 1 provided by the present invention. The smart drug management system 1 includes: an identification unit 11 that recognizes an external information. information, EIF) includes a drug information or a person's information; a drug storage device 12 equipped with the identification unit 11 for storing a plurality of drugs; a sensing unit 13 provided on the drug storage device 12 for sensing The state of the medicine storage device 12 is measured to generate a first medicine status information (1 ^st medicine status information, MS1). The first medicine status information MS1 includes a device information, a medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information, or a medicine Image information; an arithmetic unit 14, signally connected to the identification unit 11 and the sensing unit 13, integrates the external information EIF and the first drug status information MS1 and generates a first integrated data (1 ^st integrated data, ID1) ; An analysis and management interface 15, connected to the arithmetic unit 14, for the user to input at least one labeling data (Labelling data, LD)???, the label data LD is transmitted to the arithmetic unit 14, the arithmetic unit 14 integration The tag data LD and the first integrated data ID1 are a second integrated data (2 ^nd integrated data, ID2). The second integrated data ID2 includes a drug history, a device history, and a person history, wherein the drug history Including a drug name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, utility data and drug preset values corresponding to the drug name.

Specifically, the label data LD includes drug label data, personnel label data, or device label data; wherein, the drug label data further includes basic drug information, such as drug name, specification, bar code, expiration date, price, pricing method, License number, supplier name, patient information, operation number, remaining quantity, safety stock quantity, inventory type; the personnel tag data includes basic personnel information such as personnel name, department, job title, rank, authority; tag data of the device Including basic device information such as device type, device location, device number, and device storage upper limit. The first medicine status information MS1 includes medicine weight, medicine quantity, medicine image, storage device conditions, and storage device conditions include temperature, humidity, and lighting level.

The first integrated data ID1 and the tag data LD are paired and integrated to form the second integrated data ID2. The second integrated data ID2 includes drug history, device history, and personnel history, which can be accessed by the analysis management interface 15 , Device history, personnel history; in the same way, the computing unit can learn to compare the first integrated data ID1 and the second integrated data ID2 while inputting the first integrated data ID1, if there is a difference in data or take medicine If the judgment occurs, follow-up actions are performed.

In some embodiments, the recognition unit 11 includes a QR code recognizer, a barcode recognizer, a face recognizer, a fingerprint recognizer, a voiceprint recognizer, or an image recognizer.

In some embodiments, the analysis management interface 15 includes a workstation, a notebook computer, or a smart handheld device such as a tablet computer or a smart phone.

In some embodiments, the utility data includes ingredients, prices, or applicable groups, and the drug preset value includes a drug weight preset value or a drug inventory preset value. Specifically, the drug weight preset value is a value of a specific drug. Lower limit of storage weight; the preset value of the drug inventory is the lower limit of the storage quantity of a specific drug.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the smart drug management system further includes a cloud database 16, which is connected to the computing unit 14 and the analysis and management interface 15 by signals, for storing the second integrated data ID2; and A training unit 17 is signal-connected to the computing unit 14 and the cloud database 16. The training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the second integrated data ID2 stored in the cloud database 16, and the computing unit 14 learns computing Process the first integrated data ID1 and the second integrated data ID2; in some preferred embodiments, the training unit 17 generates a medicine storage map based on the second integrated data ID2.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 3. In some embodiments, the smart drug management system further includes a notification unit 18, which is signally connected to the computing unit 14. The computing unit 14 receives the first integrated data ID1 and communicates with the second integrated data. ID2 match, to generate a first operation result ^{(1 st computing result, CR1)} , the notification unit 18 according to the first operation result CR1 to generate a first notification (1 ^st notification, NF1), wherein the first notification NF1 includes notification of taking medicine and notification of medicine location.

In some embodiments, the computing unit 14 generates a second operation result (2 ^nd computing result, CR2) according to the device information, which comprises a second calculation result CR2 medicine optimal path, the notification unit 18 according to the The optimized medicine taking path displays a second notification (2 ^nd notification, NF2), and the user takes medicine according to the second notification NF2.

Specifically, the optimized medicine taking path, for example, the recognition unit 11 recognizes that there are five medicines A, B, C, D, and E on the prescription pad, where A and B are stored in the X cabinet, and C is stored in the X cabinet. In the Y cabinet, D and E are stored in the Z cabinet. The arithmetic unit 14 finds that the X cabinet is adjacent to the Z cabinet by comparing the device information, and determines that the optimal medicine taking path is set to X cabinet -> Z cabinet -> Y cabinet; among them, the second notification NF2 can be displayed in a variety of ways, for example, the display of different colors is activated to indicate the order of taking medicine, for example, X cabinet displays red to indicate the highest priority, Z cabinet displays orange to indicate second priority, Y The cabinet displays green to indicate that the medicine is taken last; or, the display is activated according to the order of taking the medicine to instruct the user to take the medicine. For example, the display of the X cabinet is activated first to instruct the user to take the medicine, and the user will take the medicine from the X cabinet. After the medicine is completed, the Z cabinet and Y cabinet are activated in sequence, which is not limited to this.

In some embodiments, when the computing unit 14 compares that the medicine storage device 12 stores medicines with different expiration dates, the notification unit 18 generates a third notification (3 ^rd notification, NF3), and the third notification NF3 Including a notice of drug expiration date, and the user can take the drug with the shortest expiration date according to the notice of expiration date of the drug.

Specifically, the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding display to instruct the user to pick up the medicine according to the drug name and the corresponding location presented by the first calculation result CR1. The drug name and the corresponding location, such as the aforementioned device label The device location, device number, etc. described in the section are not limited to this; if medicines with different expiry dates are stored, when the calculation unit 14 compares that the medicine storage device 12 stores medicines with different expiry dates, the The notification unit 18 generates a third notification NF3 to activate the display, and remind the user to take the medicine with the shortest validity period in different colors, forms or combinations. For example, when the medicines stored in the medicine storage device 12 are the same The expiration date is displayed on the display with a green light. When the medicines stored in the medicine storage device 12 have different expiration dates, the display is displayed with a red light, which is not limited to this.

In some preferred embodiments, the drug expiration notification is an immediate notification of the drug, and the user replaces the drug that is about to expire according to the immediate notification of the drug. Specifically, for example, the notification unit 18 is before the drug is about to expire. 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 months to release the immediate notice of the drug, and users can also check the analysis management interface 15 Immediate notification of drugs.

Please refer to FIG. 3 again. In some embodiments, after the user finishes taking the medicine, the sensing unit 13 senses the state of the medicine storage device 12 and generates a second medicine status information (2 ^nd medicine status information, MSF2) , The calculation unit 14 calculates and generates a real-time medicine status information (RTMS) based on the second medicine status information MS2, and generates a third calculation based on the preset value of the medicine compared with the real-time medicine status information. Result (3 ^rd computing result, CR3), where, when the drug real-time information RTMS is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface 15 displays a fourth notification (4 ^th notification, CR3) according to the third computing result CR3. NF4), the number of drugs comprising fourth notification NF4 notification, when the amount of the drug is less than the predetermined value the drug, the assay management interface 15 displays a notification fifth (5 ^th notification, NF5) according to the third calculation result CR3, the The fifth notice, NF5, includes supplementary notices for medicines.

In some embodiments, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the first operation result CR1, the second operation result CR2, and the third operation result CR3 to generate a medicine management model, and the operation unit 14 according to the medicine The management model gives users optimization suggestions. The drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots.

Specifically, when the computing unit 14 compares the first integrated data ID1, in addition to comparing with the second integrated data ID2, it will still read the drug management model, and perform interpretation and optimization based on the drug management model. Drug retrieval mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspot or drug inventory replenishment hotspot; for example, the optimized drug retrieval path, for example, the identification unit 11 recognizes that there are A, There are five kinds of medicines B, C, D, and E. A and B are stored in cabinet X, C is stored in cabinet Y, and D and E are stored in cabinet Z. The computing unit 14 finds X cabinet by comparing the device information Adjacent to the Z cabinet, it is judged that the optimal medicine taking path is set to X cabinet -> Z cabinet -> Y cabinet; among them, the second notification NF2 can be displayed in multiple ways, specifically, the display of different colors is activated to indicate The order of taking medicines in succession, for example, the X cabinet displays red to indicate the highest priority, the Z cabinet displays orange to indicate the second priority, and the Y cabinet displays green to indicate the last medicine; or, according to the order of the medicine, the display is activated to instruct the user to take the medicine, such as X The display of the cabinet is first activated to instruct the user to take the medicine. After the user completes the withdrawal of the medicine from the X cabinet, the Z cabinet and Y cabinet are activated in sequence, not limited to this; please refer to Figure 4, which is the best A simple schematic diagram of the optimized storage configuration mode. The optimized storage configuration mode is based on the second integrated data ID2 collected by the cloud database 16 in a time range, and the training unit 17 is used to train the computing unit 14 to determine The frequency of taking medicines. In Figure 4, the size of the cube represents the frequency of taking medicines. For example, the frequency of taking F, G, and H three medicines within 6 months is H, F, G from high to low. The arithmetic unit 14 establishes the optimized storage configuration mode according to the frequency level and the basic information of the device. More preferably, the arithmetic unit 14 performs the optimization according to the basic information of the device and the optimized drug withdrawal path. The establishment of optimized storage configuration mode.

In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 is a medicine cabinet 2. Please refer to FIG. 5 to illustrate the medicine cabinet 2 of the present invention. The medicine cabinet 2 includes: a cabinet 21 including a plurality of storage cells and a plurality of drawers A plurality of storage boxes 22 are set in each storage cell; and a plurality of pallets 23 are set in each drawer, wherein the sensing unit 13 includes at least one first weight sensor, the at least one first A weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each storage box 22 and the bottom of each pallet 23 to sense the weight status of the plurality of medicines. The notification unit 18 includes at least one first display. The display is correspondingly arranged on each storage box 22 and each pallet 23, and the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding at least one first display according to the first notification NF1.

In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 further includes a precision counting machine 3. Please refer to FIG. 6, which illustrates the precision counting machine 3 of the present invention. The precision counting machine 3 includes: a frame 31; a medicine tray 32 , Arranged on the shelf 31 for counting and temporarily storing a plurality of medicines, wherein the sensing unit 13 includes a second weight sensor, and the second weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing tray, For sensing the weight status of the plural medicines, the notification unit 18 includes a second display, the second display is arranged on the frame 21, the arithmetic unit 14 completes the second integrated data ID2, the notification unit 18 generates a notification sixth (6 ^th notification, NF6) according to the second integrated data ID2, the number of the sixth notification NF6 a storage notification, the storage quantity of the second display displays notification.

In some embodiments, the precision inventory machine 3 is used at the storage terminal to calculate the quantity of medicines, and the obtained quantity of medicines and the medicine label data generate a medicine history, which is stored in the cloud database 16, and when the user retrieves it from the storage terminal When the medicine is placed on the medicine cabinet 2 for replenishment of the medicine inventory, the external information EIF and the first medicine status information MS1 returned from the medicine cabinet 2 are compared with the medicine history to accurately target the medicine. The quantity is double confirmed; at the same time, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to identify the precise weight data and quantity data of a specific medicine according to the medicine history; for example, when supplementing medicines, the user calculates A through the precision counting machine 3 The quantity of medicines and input the label data LD through the analysis management interface 15 to build a database. The precise weight corresponding to medicine A in the label data is 0.3 g/piece, and the total weight of medicine A placed on the medicine order tray 22 is 300 grams, the calculation unit 14 calculates the quantity of A drug stored in the warehouse by the accurate weight of A drug to be 1,000, and then adds the A drug to the drug cabinet 2 and places it in the X drug cabinet; when the user picks up the drug, First, scan the prescription note on the recognition unit 11. The calculation unit 14 recognizes that the prescription note medicine is 20 pieces of medicine A. After the user removes the 20 pieces of medicine A from the medicine cabinet 2, the weight loss is 6 grams. Unit 14 converts A drug to 0.3 g/piece, double confirming that the exact weight corresponding to A drug is 0.3 g/piece; in another example, the weight of A drug is reduced by 6.6 grams, and the calculation unit 14 converts A drug to reduce 22 drugs , That is, this data is displayed on the analysis management interface 15 for the user to repeat the confirmation. If the user confirms that the number of medicines taken is correct, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to recognize that the accurate weight corresponding to the medicine A is 0.33 G/piece, and after repeated training, get the exact weight and tolerance value corresponding to a medicine A, for example, 0.31±0.02 g/piece, which is not limited to this.

In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 is a smart emergency vehicle 4. Please refer to FIG. 7 to illustrate the smart emergency vehicle 4 of the present invention. The smart emergency vehicle 4 includes: a frame 41; a plurality of medicine boxes 42. It is arranged on the frame 41 for storing a plurality of medicines, wherein the sensing unit 13 includes at least one third weight sensor, and the at least one third weight sensor is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of each medicine box 42 , For sensing the weight status of the plural medicines, the notification unit 18 includes at least one third display, the at least one third display Medicine cart number Medicine cart location A East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building B Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital C The first floor of the medical building through the hall D Cardiology Intensive Care Unit ……… ……… The indicator shown in Table 1 is correspondingly arranged on each medicine box 42, and the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding at least one third display according to the first notification NF1.

In a preferred embodiment, the training unit 17 generates a medicine cart map based on the second integrated data ID2. For example, the drug cart map is based on the hospital map and the device information provided by the device history in the second integrated data ID2. As mentioned above, the device history already includes device tag data including basic device information such as device type and device. Location, device number, and device storage limit. Among them, device location and device number respectively represent a specific drug cart. Please refer to Table 1 and Table 2. For example, A drug cart is located on the east side of the first floor of the medical building, and B drug cart is located on the third floor of the Children's Hospital Delivery room, etc., the device history can be presented on the analysis management interface 15 as shown in Table 1, and the device location is numbered by code, for example, the east side of the ^{pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building is Medical building 1 st} floor, pharmacy east is numbered by abbreviations MB1FPE represents that the delivery room on the third floor of the Children’s Hospital is children’s hospital 3 ^rd floor, and the delivery room has the abbreviation number CH3FDR, but not limited to this; the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the above-mentioned numbering method according to the second integrated data ID2 to Generate a medicine cart map.

In some embodiments, the notification unit 18 further includes a speaker. Preferably, the speaker is arranged on the frame 41. Medicine cart number Medicine cart location A MB1FPE B CH3FDR C MB1FHW D CRGICU ……… ……… Table 2

In some embodiments, the fourth notification NF4 further includes a prescription supplementary notification, the fourth notification NF4 is presented on the analysis management interface 15, and the user completes the issuance of the prescription based on the supplementary prescription notification.

In some embodiments, the smart emergency vehicle 4 further includes at least one infrared sensor. The at least one infrared sensor is correspondingly disposed on each medicine box 42 and is connected to the computing unit 14 by a signal. When the user takes the medicine At this time, the at least one infrared sensor detects the state of each corresponding medicine box 42 and generates a device state information DS. The calculation unit 14 compares the device state information DS with the first calculation result CR1 and generates a first calculation result CR1. four calculation result ^{(4 th computing result, CR4)} , the notification unit 18 starts operation according to the fourth speaker CR4 result of the notification generates a seventh (7 ^th notification, NF7), notification of the seventh or error notification pick comprising NF7 Take notice.

In some embodiments, the training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 to generate a drug vehicle management model according to the first operation result CR1, the second operation result CR2, the third operation result CR3, and the fourth operation result CR4. , The computing unit 14 gives the user optimization suggestions based on the drug vehicle management model. The drug vehicle management model includes an optimized drug withdrawal mode, an optimized storage configuration mode, a drug vehicle support hotspot, or a drug vehicle inventory replenishment hotspot . Medicine cart number Medicine cart location Number of first notice NF1 A East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building 3 B Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital 7 C The first floor of the medical building through the hall 6 D Cardiology Intensive Care Unit 12 ……… ……… ……… table 3

Specifically, when the computing unit 14 compares the first integrated data ID1, in addition to comparing with the second integrated data ID2, it will still read the drug management model, and perform interpretation and optimization based on the drug management model. Medicine picking mode, optimized storage configuration mode, medicine vehicle support hotspot or medicine vehicle inventory replenishment hotspot; for example, the medicine vehicle support hotspot is that the training unit 17 trains the calculation unit 14 according to the first calculation result CR1. Within a specific time interval, the frequency of the first notification NF1 issued on a specific drug vehicle is the judgment criterion; please refer to Table 3. For example, within 6 months, the number of first notification NF1 received by a specific drug vehicle is A Medicine truck 3 times, B medicine vehicle 7 times, C medicine vehicle 6 times, D medicine vehicle 12 times, the computing unit 14 establishes the medicine vehicle support hotspot model through the medicine vehicle map, and the user can check it on the analysis management interface 15. The drug vehicle supports the hotspot model to decide whether to add a drug vehicle in the place where the first notice NF1 is issued the most frequently or in a nearby location; please refer to Table 4, in this example, for example, add a medicine vehicle D'in the cardiology intensive care unit , So that the user does not need to be exhausted to replenish medicines or seek the support of distant medicine carts, saving the manpower and time cost of supplementing medicines and supporting the medicine carts.

In some embodiments, when the calculation unit 14 determines that the third calculation result CR3 is less than the preset value of the drug for 5 to 30 minutes, it determines the location of the nearest drug cart based on the drug cart map to generate a fifth calculation result (5 ^th computing result CR5), the notification unit 18 is based on the fifth computing result CR5 Medicine cart number Medicine cart location Number of first notice NF1 A East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building 3 B Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital 7 C The first floor of the medical building through the hall 6 D Cardiology Intensive Care Unit 5 D' Cardiology Intensive Care Unit 7 ……… ……… ……… Table 4 generates a notification eighth (8 ^th notification, NF8) to start the speaker, which comprises a drug eighth notification NF8 Notifications support.

In some embodiments, the notification unit 18 further includes a fourth display; preferably, the fourth display is set in a nursing station, a pharmacy, or a drug store; when the computing unit 14 determines that the number of drugs is greater than or equal to the drug forecast When the value is set, the fourth display displays the drug quantity notification based on the third calculation result CR3, and when the drug quantity is less than the preset value of the drug, the fourth display displays the drug supplement notification based on the third calculation result CR3; better , The fourth display includes an electronic whiteboard, a liquid crystal screen, a projector or a touch panel.

In some embodiments, the medicine storage device 12 is a vaccine refrigerator 5. Please refer to FIG. 8 to illustrate the vaccine refrigerator 5 of the present invention. The vaccine refrigerator 5 includes: a box 51 defining an accommodating space; and a plurality of brackets Each bracket plate is arranged in the box body 51 to separate the containing space to form a plurality of storage cabinets 511. Each carriage plate is provided with a plurality of medicine holders 512 for storing corresponding medicines. The sensing unit 13 includes at least one fourth weight sensor and at least one temperature sensor. The at least one fourth weight sensor is correspondingly disposed at the bottom of each medicine holder 512 for sensing the weight of the plurality of medicines. The at least one temperature sensor is correspondingly installed in each storage cabinet to sense the temperature status of each storage cabinet. The notification unit 18 includes at least one fifth display, and the at least one fifth display is correspondingly installed in each storage cabinet. On a medicine holder 512, the notification unit 18 activates the corresponding at least one fifth display according to the first notification NF1 to display the corresponding medicine holder position.

In some embodiments, the vaccine refrigerator 5 further includes a smart temperature control device 513 connected to the at least one temperature sensor signal for real-time monitoring, adjustment and recording of the temperature of each storage cabinet State changes; in some preferred embodiments, the smart temperature control device 513 includes a power source, the power source includes a removable battery, a non-removable battery or a mains; in some preferred embodiments, the The smart temperature control device 513 is connected to the cloud database 16 in signal, and uploads real-time temperature monitoring records for the operation unit 14 to check, so as to monitor the operation status of the smart temperature control device 513 or the at least one temperature sensor; words, when the uploading of the wisdom of the temperature control device 513 and the at least one temperature sensor corresponding to the temperature history of the case can not occur, i.e., the computing unit 14 generates a fifth operational result ^{(5 th computing result, CR5)} , in which analysis of the management interface 15 displays a notification of the ninth (9 ^th notification, NF9), the ninth line NF9 a temperature control equipment notifies abnormality notification.

In some embodiments, the vaccine refrigerator 5 further includes at least one sixth display, and the at least one sixth display is disposed on the cabinet for displaying drug information corresponding to the first notification NF1, the drug information including the name of the vaccine , vaccine valence, suitable vaccine group; specifically, the computing unit 14 of the utility data than the first integrated data ID1 and ID2 of the second combination information of the calculation result to produce a sixth (6 ^th computing result, CR6) the notification unit 18 according to the sixth calculation result notification CR6 generating a tenth (10 ^th notification, NF10), wherein the valence of the tenth notification comprises notification NF10 for notification group, the at least one sixth of the display according to the 10. Notify NF10 to release the drug information. Prescription number Vaccine name Price Applicable gender Prescription target gender Re-establish prescription (yes/no) 1 EDA000-1 9 male female Yes 2 EDA000-2 13 female female no ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… table 5

In some embodiments, the tenth notification NF10 further includes a utility error detection notification and a prescription renewal notification. When the computing unit 14 compares the drug information on the prescription with the price and the applicable ethnic group, the analysis management The interface 15 issues the utility error detection notice according to the sixth calculation result CR6, and automatically deletes the prescription note, and requests the corresponding person to re-issue the prescription note with the re-set prescription note notification, and the user stops taking the medicine; for example, , Please refer to Table 5. The vaccine name of prescription number 1 is EDA000-1, the price is 9, and the applicable gender is male. However, the prescription target gender on prescription number 1 is female, and the woman does not meet the applicable gender. The arithmetic unit 14 immediately judges that the prescription sheet does not match the utility data of EDA000-1, and then issues a utility error detection notice and a notice of reestablishment of the prescription sheet; the prescription sheet number 2 has a vaccine name of EDA000-2, a price of 13, and applicable gender Female, and the prescription target gender on the prescription number 2 is female, and the female meets the applicable gender, the computing unit 14 will issue a notification of the applicable ethnic group after judgment, and the user can take the corresponding vaccine according to the notification of the applicable ethnic group.

In some embodiments, the vaccine refrigerator 5 includes an intelligent robotic arm 514. The intelligent robotic arm 514 is disposed on the cabinet and connected to the notification unit 18 by a signal. The intelligent robotic arm 514 responds to the first notification NF1 or the The tenth notification NF10 goes to the corresponding medicine stand 512 to fetch medicine; in some preferred embodiments, when the tenth notification NF10 is a utility error detection notification, the intelligent robotic arm 514 is in a standby state.

Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for managing drugs, which uses the smart drug management system 1 as described above to manage drugs. Please refer to Figure 9. The steps of the method include:

S1) Integration and database construction step: The computing unit 14 integrates the external information EIF and the first drug status information MS1 into the first integrated data ID1, and the first integrated data ID1 is further integrated with the tag data LD input by the user Is the second integrated data ID2 and is stored in the cloud database 16, and the application management program presents real-time drug history;

S2) Training step: The training unit 17 trains the computing unit 14 according to the second integrated data ID2 stored in the cloud database 16, and the computing unit 14 learns to process the first integrated data ID1 and the second integrated data ID2 ；

S3) Medicine taking notification step: The computing unit 14 receives the first integrated data ID1 and compares it with the second integrated data ID2 to generate a first computing result CR1, and the notification unit 18 generates a first computing result CR1 according to the first computing result CR1 A first notice NF1;

S3'-1) Optimized medicine withdrawal notification step: The calculation unit 14 generates a second calculation result CR2 according to the device information, the second calculation result CR2 includes an optimized medicine withdrawal path, and the notification unit 18 is based on the The optimized medicine withdrawal path shows a second notification NF2;

S3'-2) Validity period notification step: The calculation unit 14 compares the validity period of the drug stored in the drug storage device 12, and when the drug storage device 12 stores drugs with a different validity period, the notification unit 18 generates a third Notification NF3, the third notification NF3 includes a notice of drug expiry date;

S4) Step of taking medicine: the user takes medicine according to the first notification NF1, the second notification NF2, and the third notification NF3;

S5) Tonic notification step: The computing unit 14 computes to generate the drug real-time information RTMS based on the second drug status information MS2, and generates the third calculation result CR3 based on the drug preset value compared to the drug real-time information; when the When the real-time drug information RTMS is greater than or equal to the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface 15 displays the fourth notification NF4 based on the third calculation result CR3. The fourth notification NF4 is a notification of the drug quantity; when the drug real-time information RTMS is less than the When the drug is preset, the analysis management interface 15 displays the fifth notification NF5 based on the result of the third calculation CR3, and the fifth notification NF5 is a drug supplement notification; and

S6) Tonic step: In step S5), the analysis management interface 15 displays the fourth notification NF4, and the user can check the real-time drug inventory quantity in the analysis management interface 15; when in step S5), the analysis management interface 15 The fifth notification NF5 is displayed, and the user replenishes medicines according to the fifth notification NF5.

In some embodiments, when the medicine storage device 12 is a smart emergency vehicle 4, please refer to FIG. 10, and the method further includes step S4') medicine taking and error detection step: when the user takes medicine, the at least one infrared sensor The detector detects the state of each corresponding pill box and generates a device state information. The calculation unit 14 compares the device state information with the first calculation result CR1 and generates a fourth calculation result CR4. The notification unit 18 is based on The second operation result CR2 activates the loudspeaker to generate a seventh notification NF7, the seventh notification NF7 includes a take notice or an error take notice; and S6) medicine supplement step: when step S5), the fifth notice is supplementary Prescription notification, the user completes the issuance of the prescription according to the notification of supplementary prescription; when in step S5, the calculation unit 14 determines that the third calculation result CR3 is less than the preset value of the drug for 5 to 30 minutes, The location of the nearest drug cart is determined according to the drug cart map to generate a fifth operation result CR5. The notification unit 18 generates an eighth notification NF8 according to the fifth operation result CR5 to activate the speaker. The eighth notification NF8 includes support Medicine truck notice.

In some embodiments, when the medicine storage device 12 is a vaccine refrigerator 5, please refer to FIG. 11. The method further includes step S3'-3) a utility notification step: when the computing unit 14 compares the first integrated data ID1 The utility data of the second integrated data ID2 is used to generate the sixth operation result CR6, and the notification unit 18 generates a tenth notification NF10 according to the sixth operation result CR6 to make the at least one fifth display publish the drug information; S3 '-4) Utility debugging step: When the calculation unit 14 compares the drug information on the prescription note with the price and the applicable ethnic group, the analysis management interface 15 issues the school-use debugging based on the sixth calculation result CR6 Notify and automatically delete the prescription, and notify the corresponding person to reissue the prescription with the re-established prescription notice, and the user stops taking the medicine.

It should be further explained that S1) the integrated library building step includes a) the identification step, b) the first sensing step, c) the first integration step, d) the label data input step, and e) the second integration step. Please refer to Figure 12, which illustrates the detailed steps of S1) integration and library building steps. The specific instructions are as follows: a) Recognition step: the user recognizes an external information EIF through the recognition unit 11, the external information includes a drug information, a Personnel information and its combination; b) The first sensing step: sensing the drug status to generate a first drug status information MS1; c) The first integration step: integrating the external information EIF and the drug status information to generate a first Integrated data ID1; d) Tag data input step: the user inputs at least one tag data LD through the analysis management interface 15, the at least one tag data LD includes a drug tag data, a device tag data or a person tag data; e ) Second integration step: The computing unit 14 updates the first integrated data ID1 to a second integrated data ID2 according to the at least one tag data LD, and stores the second integrated data ID2 and the second integrated data along a time axis ID2 includes a drug history, a device history, or a person history. Drug Name Drug location Instant weight X X1 500 grams Y Y1 300 grams Z Z1 450 grams ... ... ... Table 6

Example 1

This embodiment uses a smart medicine management system that integrates a medicine cabinet. After identifying medicines X, Y, and Z through the barcode recognizer set in the medicine cabinet, the staff of the medicine warehouse puts medicines X, Y in drawers X1, Y1, and Z1, respectively. , Z, the precision medicine scale at the bottom of the drawer senses that the weights of medicines X, Y, and Z are 500, 300, and 450 grams respectively, and the smart medicine management system then reads the medicine name X, Y, Z and the corresponding weight, At the same time, read the individual storage device information as drawers X1, Y1, Z1, and pair them; please refer to Table 6 for a more brief description of the relationship between the drugs and the storage device codes; after the drug list is formed, the drug store personnel Enter the drug label data through the analysis management interface 15. In this embodiment, the drug name of the drug X, Y, Z and the corresponding drug hospital number, composition, purchase date, expiration date, monomer weight and other data are passed through The smart drug management system integrates drug label data and drug list to form a drug history; please refer to Table 7, which explains the data correspondence mode of the drug history in this embodiment. This drug history is uploaded and stored in the hospital's cloud database, and in real time Update the drug history stored in the cloud database for reference by drug library personnel or other medical personnel.

After the doctor writes the prescription, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription. After the barcode on the prescription is recognized by the barcode recognizer on the medicine cabinet, the smart medicine management system compares the medicine history to get the medicine X, The number of medicines taken for Y and Z are 10, 12, and 18 respectively. The order of taking medicine is optimized according to the relative position of the drawer. The medicine taking path is Z1, X1, and Y1. Download medicines Z, X, and Y; after removing the medicines, the smart medicine management system receives the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet. The weight reduction of medicines X, Y, and Z on the medicine cabinet is 5.2, 23.0, and 54.0 grams, respectively. The calculated reduced quantities are 10.4, 11.5, and 18, respectively. Among them, the quantity of medicine X and Y does not match the quantity on the prescription. The analysis management interface immediately displays this data, and the pharmacist goes to confirm whether the quantity is wrong. If there is an error, The pharmacist can immediately correct the quantity of medicine taken. If there is no error, the intelligent medicine management system will revise the exact weight of X and Y medicines to 0.52, 1.92 grams/piece respectively, and correct the real-time weight and real-time quantity. Please refer to Table 8. The medicine history data that is revised immediately after the medicine is taken. Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity X X1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/0.50g each 500 grams 1000 pcs Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/2.0g each 300 grams 150 pieces Z Z1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/3.0g each 450 grams 150 pieces ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… Table 7

After many times of taking medicines, the smart medicine management system established an optimal storage configuration mode based on the frequency of taking medicines X, Y, and Z. Within 6 months, pharmacists took 120 medicines X and 35 medicines respectively. Y, 40 times medicine Z, after consulting the best storage configuration mode, the pharmacy staff know that medicine X should be placed in the first order Z1 on the best medicine retrieval path, and medicine Z should be placed in the second order X1. Y is placed Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity X X1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/0.52g each 494.8 g 990 pcs Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/ 1.92g each 277 grams 138 pcs Z Z1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/3.0g each 396 grams 132 pcs ... ... ... ... ... Table 8 The third rank Y1, after shifting the X, Y, and Z ranks of drugs and adding to the original inventory quantity, rebuild the library according to the aforementioned library building process; please refer to Table 9, which is the drug history after rebuilding the library.

Example 2

This embodiment uses a smart drug management system that integrates a medicine cabinet and a precision counting machine. The drug warehouse personnel use the precision counting machine to sense the weights of medicines O, P, Q, and R at the inventory side to be 1000, 800, 900, and 750, respectively. After the gram, the smart drug management system calculates that the precise quantities corresponding to O, P, Q, and R are 2000, 800, 450, and 500, respectively, and a drug history is established. After that, the drugs O, P, Q, and R are added to the medicine cabinet. Drawers O1, P1, Q1, R1; after the doctor writes a prescription note, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription note. The medicine history shows that the number of medicines O, P, Q, and R are 28, 42, 14, 21, respectively. The order of medicine extraction is based on the relative position of the drawers. Since the drawers P1 and Q1 belong to the same medicine cabinet, Compared to drawer O1, Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity X Z1 EDA101/Acetylsalicylic Acid/ 20210609/20220609/0.52g each 520 grams 1000 pcs Y Y1 EDA102/Acetaminophen/ 20210609/20211209/ 1.92g each 288 grams 150 pieces Z X1 EDA103/Lansoprazole/ 20210609/20211209/3.0g each 450 grams 150 pieces ... ... ... ... ... Table 9 Drawer R1 is far away, so this time the optimized medicine taking path is (P1, Q1)->O1->R1. The pharmacist will take down the medicines P, Q, and Q in sequence according to the lights on the medicine cabinet. O and R are ready to carry out bagging; after removing the medicine, the smart medicine management system receives the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet. The weight reduction of the medicine O, P, Q, and R on the medicine cabinet is 14.0, 40.0, and 40.0, respectively. 28.0, 30.0 grams, the calculated reduced quantities are 14.0, 40.0, 28.0, 20.0, respectively. The quantity of medicines P and R does not match the quantity on the prescription. The analysis management interface immediately displays this data, and the pharmacist confirms the medicine. There is no error in the quantity of P, but the quantity of medicine R is indeed wrong. The pharmacist immediately went to drawer R1 to fill in the quantity of medicine R, and the intelligent medicine management system corrected the accurate weight of medicine P to 0.95 g/piece; please refer to Table 10 and Table 11. , Is to explain the drug history of the aforementioned drug quantity after the drug withdrawal. Table 10 is the drug history when the library was built, and Table 11 is the immediate drug history after the drug withdrawal; in this example, the pharmacist is able to keep the inventory The drug history data provided, repeated confirmation of the drug inventory quantity, and the system can further modify the drug weight data after double confirmation, and train the smart drug management system to learn the weight error interval of various drugs after multiple drug withdrawals to reduce Due to replacement drugs Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity ... ... ... ... ... O X1 EDA104/………/ 20210509/20220509/ 0.5g each 1000 grams 2000 pcs P Y1 EDA105/………/ 20210409/20211009/1.0g each 800 grams 800 pcs Q Z1 EDA106/……../ 20210619/20211219/2.0g each 900 grams 450 pcs R Z1 EDA107/……./ 20210709/20220109/1.5g each 750 grams 500 pcs ... ... ... ... ... Table 10 Quantity recording errors caused by the weight of the container or the weight error of the medicine each time the factory is shipped.

Example 3

In this embodiment, a smart drug management system integrated with a smart emergency vehicle is applied, and the user takes out the injections α, β, and γ at the stock end and replenishes them to the smart emergency vehicle Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd; please refer to Table 12. It shows that the injections α, β, and γ correspond to the medicine boxes on each smart emergency vehicle. The weight sensor of each medicine vehicle at the bottom of the medicine box returns a weight of 300, 450, 400 grams, respectively. Calculate the exact quantities corresponding to α, β, and γ are all 10, and create a drug history corresponding to each drug vehicle and then import the minimum inventory preset value. The user can also check the return of the smart emergency vehicle through the analysis management interface Of Drug Name Drug location Drug label (in-hospital code/ingredients/ date of purchase/ expiration date/ weight of a single tablet) Instant weight Real-time quantity ... ... ... ... ... O O1 EDA104/………/ 20210509/20220509/ 0.5g each 986 grams 1972 pcs P P1 EDA105/………/ 20210409/20211009/0.95g each 760 grams 758 pcs Q Q1 EDA106/……../ 20210619/20211219/2.0g each 872 grams 436 pcs R R1 EDA107/……./ 20210709/20220109/1.5g each 720 grams 479 pcs ... ... ... ... ... Table 11 Double confirmation of the number of images; after supplementing each smart ambulance, each smart ambulance was sent to the designated location. Please refer to Table 13, which is the update of the drug history in the smart drug management system with the location information of the drug vehicle Real-time drug history.

When the medical staff took the injections from the smart emergency vehicle Cc on the first floor of the medical building, they shouted the ID number directly to the voiceprint recognizer of the smart emergency vehicle Cc, and the smart drug management system confirmed the identity of the physician U through voiceprint recognition and recorded it. ; Physician U shouted the injection α through the voiceprint recognizer, and the smart drug management system judges that the injection α is located in the medicine box Cc-1 of the smart emergency vehicle Cc through the drug history, and lights up to remind physician U to take the injection α; The situation is critical. Physician U has already taken 6 injections. At this time, the smart medicine management system detects that the instant quantity of Cc-1 injection α has been lower than the minimum stock quantity of 5, and it has exceeded 5 minutes. Drug vehicle name Drug location Drug Name Instant weight (g) Real-time quantity (pieces) Minimum inventory quantity (pieces) Image confirmation ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Aa Aa-1 α 300 10 5 V Aa-2 β 450 10 3 V Aa-3 γ 400 10 5 V Bb Bb-1 α 300 10 5 V Bb-2 β 450 10 3 V Bb-3 γ 400 10 5 V Cc Cc-1 α 300 10 5 V Cc-2 β 450 10 3 V Cc-3 γ 400 10 5 V Dd Dd-1 α 300 10 5 V Dd-2 β 450 10 3 V Dd-3 γ 400 10 5 V ... ... ... ... ... ... ... In Table 12, after the judgment, a notification of supporting medicine vehicles is issued; at this time, the intelligent medicine management system judges that the intelligent ambulance Aa located on the same floor as the intelligent ambulance Cc is the nearest intelligent ambulance, and the speaker on the intelligent ambulance Cc immediately Announced the "East Side Support of the Pharmacy on the 1st Floor of the Medical Building"; the nurse T near the physician U heard the notice issued by the speaker, and immediately went to the designated place to push the smart ambulance Aa to support the smart ambulance Cc; please refer to Figure 13, which is simple Explain the support drug cart map on which the smart drug management system in this embodiment is based; Medicine cart location Drug vehicle name Drug location Drug Name Instant weight (g) Real-time quantity (pieces) Minimum inventory quantity (pieces) Image confirmation ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... East side of the pharmacy on the first floor of the medical building Aa Aa-1 α 300 10 5 V Aa-2 β 450 10 3 V Aa-3 γ 400 10 5 V Delivery room on the third floor of Children's Hospital Bb Bb-1 α 300 10 5 V Bb-2 β 450 10 3 V Bb-3 γ 400 10 5 V The first floor of the medical building through the hall Cc Cc-1 α 300 10 5 V Cc-2 β 450 10 3 V Cc-3 γ 400 10 5 V Cardiology Intensive Care Unit Dd Dd-1 α 300 10 5 V Dd-2 β 450 10 3 V Dd-3 γ 400 10 5 V ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... In Table 13, after comparing the lower limit of the inventory, the analysis management interface also issued a replenishment notice for injections, and simultaneously issued a notice of supplementary prescription to physician U. After checking the replenishment notice for injections, the pharmacist immediately went to the smart ambulance Cc for assistance. Replenish the required injections without waiting for the doctor U to reissue the prescription during the process.

Example 4

This embodiment uses a smart drug management system that integrates a vaccine refrigerator. The autumn and winter seasons are at the peak of influenza. The vaccine injection staff F went to the vaccine refrigerator to receive the flu vaccine according to the prescription of physician L. After the prescription was identified by the QR code, wisdom The drug management system first compares the flu vaccine information on the prescription pad, and simultaneously confirms the age, gender, and health status of the prescription object, and then determines that the trivalent flu vaccine prescribed on the prescription pad is applicable, and then lists the corresponding drugs. The green light is displayed on the seat and the smart robotic arm is activated to remove the trivalent vaccine with the shortest validity period and give it to the vaccine injection personnel F; at the same time, the weight sensor at the bottom of the medicine seat corresponding to the trivalent influenza vaccine returns the weight status of the vaccine. After calculation, the smart drug management system judges that the number of trivalent influenza vaccines in the drugstore has fallen below the preset value of the lower limit of the inventory. The smart drug management system immediately issues a drug replenishment notice for the vaccine refrigerator on the analysis management interface, and the drug store personnel review it Go to the vaccine refrigerator to replenish the trivalent flu vaccine.

Example 5

This embodiment uses a smart drug management system that integrates a vaccine refrigerator. Please refer to Table 14. The injection staff G went to get the conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine according to the prescription issued by the physician M. This time there are two prescription notes, namely No. EDX and EDY. Since both are S. pneumoniae, the doctor M made a mistake in the price when writing the prescription. At this time, the injection staff G scanned the QR code on the prescription pad on the vaccine refrigerator. Wisdom After the drug management system reads the information on the prescription and compares it with the drug history, it determines that the prescription number EDX is a conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine with a price of 23 and an applicable age of 5 to 75 years old. However, the prescription object on the prescription number EDX is a 1-year-old child whose age does not meet the applicable age. The smart drug management system immediately judges that the prescription does not match the effectiveness data of the conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine and issues it immediately Effectiveness detection notification to stop the injection personnel G to take out the vaccine, and notify the physician M to re-establish the prescription; and the prescription number EDY is also the conjugative streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine, the value is 13, the applicable age is 0~75 years old, and the prescription is written The prescription on No. 2 is for a teenager who is 15 years old. Prescription number Vaccine name Price Suitable age Age of prescription object Re-establish prescription (yes/no) EDX Conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine twenty three 5~75 1 Yes EDY Conjugative Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine 13 0~75 15 no ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… Table 14-year age meets the applicable age. After judgment, the price notification will be issued. The medicine holder corresponding to the 13-valent conjugated Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine will be lit immediately, and the injecting staff G must get the vaccine from the lit medicine holder and become sick. Suffering from injection.

Example 6

In this embodiment, a smart drug management system that integrates medicine cabinets, precision counting machines, smart emergency vehicles, and vaccine refrigerators is applied. The weights of medicines X, Y, and Z are sensed by the precision counting machine at the inventory side as 1000 and 800, respectively. After 900 grams, the smart drug management system calculates that the exact quantities corresponding to X, Y, and Z are 2000, 1000, and 2700, respectively, and a drug history is established. After that, the drugs X, Y, and Z will be added to the drawers X1 and Y1 of the medicine cabinet. , Z1; At the same time, the user takes out 10 injections each of α, β, and γ from the inventory and replenishes them to the smart emergency vehicle, corresponding to the medicine box α1, β1, and γ1. The weight sensor at the bottom of the medicine box returns the weight Respectively 300, 350, 400 grams, the smart drug management system calculates that the exact number corresponding to α, β, and γ are all 10, and the drug history is created. The user can also check the information returned by the smart emergency vehicle through the analysis and management interface. The number of images is double-checked.

After the doctor writes the prescription, the pharmacist will go to the medicine cabinet to fetch the medicine according to the prescription. After the barcode on the prescription is recognized by the barcode recognizer on the medicine cabinet, the smart medicine management system compares the medicine history to get the medicine X, The number of medicines taken for Y and Z is 10, 12, and 18 respectively. The order of taking medicine is based on the relative position of the drawer. The optimal medicine taking path is Z1, X1, and Y1. Download medicines Z, X, Y; after removing the medicines, the smart medicine management system receives the weight data returned by the medicine cabinet, and the weight reduction of medicines X, Y, and Z on the medicine cabinet is 5.5, 7.2, and 6.0 grams, respectively. The calculated reductions are 11, 12, and 18, respectively. The number of X drugs taken does not match the number on the prescription. The analysis and management interface immediately displays this data. The pharmacist confirms that the number is correct, and the smart drug management system is The exact weight of the revised X medicine is 0.55 g/piece.

When the medical staff took the injection in the smart emergency vehicle, they shouted the ID number directly to the voiceprint recognizer of the smart emergency vehicle. The smart drug management system confirmed the identity of physician W through voiceprint recognition and recorded it, and physician W recognized it through voiceprint recognition. The smart medicine management system judges that the injection α is in the medicine box α1 of the smart emergency vehicle based on the drug history, and lights up to remind physician W to take the injection α, but the doctor W opened the medicine box γ1 in a hurry. The medicine management system immediately sends out the wrong taking notice through the loudspeaker. After the doctor W notices it, he takes the injection α from the medicine box α1 according to the lighting instructions; after the first aid is completed, the smart emergency vehicle returns the injection weight data α, β, and γ respectively. 270, 350, and 320 grams, the number of injections corresponding to α, β, and γ after calculation is 9, 10, and 8, respectively. After comparing the lower limit of the inventory, the injection replenishment notice will be issued on the analysis management interface and synchronized to the physician W issues a notice to replenish prescription notes. The pharmacist immediately replenishes the required injections for the smart emergency vehicle after the injection replenishment notice is issued on the analysis management interface, without waiting for the doctor W to issue a prescription note.

On the other side of the hospital, please refer to Table 15. After the injection personnel H took out the rotavirus vaccine between 09:05 and 09:10, the internal temperature of the refrigerator storage cabinet changed from 4℃ due to the action of opening and closing the door of the vaccine refrigerator. When the temperature rises to 13°C, the temperature sensor installed in this storage cabinet detects the temperature change and then uploads it to the smart temperature control device to regulate the internal temperature of the storage cabinet between 09:10 and 09:20. The temperature was lowered to 3.9℃ in the meantime, and the temperature information was uploaded to the smart drug management system simultaneously; at this time, the sensing unit returned Record time Sensor unit return Smart temperature control device return Whether the temperature control equipment is abnormal 09:00 4.1 4.1 no 09:05 4.3 4.3 no 09:10 13.0 13.0 no 09:15 8.0 8.0 no 09:20 3.9 3.9 no 09:25 4.2 4.2 no 09:30 4.0 4.0 no 09:35 4.1 4.1 no 09:40 3.8 3.8 no 09:45 8.0 8.5 no 09:50 8.9 8.5 no 09:55 9.1 8.5 no 10:00 4.0 8.5 no 10:05 4.1 8.5 no 10:10 4.2 8.5 no 10:15 3.9 8.5 Yes 10:20 4.0 - - There is no difference between the temperature data transmitted in Table 15 and the temperature data returned by the smart temperature control device. Therefore, the system judges that the temperature control equipment is not abnormal; however, another injection staff went to visit during the period from 09:40 to 09:45 After receiving the vaccine, the internal temperature of the storage cabinet rose to 8.0°C, and the smart temperature control device adjusted the temperature to 4.0°C between 09:45 and 10:00, but during the period from 09:45 to 10:15, the sensing unit The returned temperature data and the temperature data returned by the smart temperature control device continue to be inconsistent; after judgment, the smart drug management system issues a notice of abnormal temperature control equipment on the analysis and management interface, and the drug store personnel review it That is, notify the equipment maintenance personnel to go to the vaccine refrigerator to turn off the smart temperature control device and perform maintenance during the period from 10:15 to 10:20.

The smart drug management system provided by this new model has the following advantages:

1. Through this new type of smart drug management system, the precision inventory machine and drug storage devices at the warehouse end of the hospital, including medicine cabinets, smart emergency vehicles, and vaccine refrigerators, can be connected in real time, through real-time information monitoring including weight, quantity, image and other monitoring Information is compared and judged, and drug supplementary notices are issued to drug store personnel and medical staff, without the need to add new manpower to monitor drug inventory status.

2. Through the new smart drug management system, when taking medicines, medical staff can confirm in many aspects that the items and quantities of the taken medicines are the same as those on the prescription sheet. The user-friendly analysis management interface and the medicine storage device The notification shows that it can reduce the probability of medical staff taking the wrong medicine. With the best medicine taking path and the best storage configuration mode, it can also reduce the time for medical staff to go back and forth between the medicine storage devices when taking medicine.

3. With this new type of smart emergency vehicle, medical staff can confirm the location of the medicine with voiceprint instructions when performing first aid, reducing the chance of incorrect taking; in addition, the smart emergency vehicle is paired with a smart medicine management system to be used after the first aid is taken. After the medicine is taken, the notice of replenishment can be displayed in the analysis management interface in real time, so that the staff of the pharmacy department does not need to perform the replenishment task after the doctor’s prescription is filled. Compared with the traditional hospital management method, this new model can ensure the performance of the intelligent emergency vehicle. The fully loaded state at any time reduces the time cycle of the smart ambulance to replenish the medicine, and reduces the risk of insufficient medicine in the smart ambulance in an emergency.

4. With the new vaccine refrigerator, when taking the vaccine, the medical staff can use the system's own error-proofing system to further confirm the valence of the vaccine before taking it, and the applicable ethnic groups including gender, age, patient health status, etc. In order to judge whether the vaccine is applicable; in addition, if the vaccine is not applicable to the prescription object, the system can also immediately notify the physician to re-issue the prescription and stop the action of taking the vaccine, so as to achieve the double guarantee of error prevention when taking the vaccine.

5. This new model uses the concept of "Internet of Things" to integrate the drug management system to achieve real-time and rapid drug inventory management; the immediate replenishment of drugs is closely related to the health and life safety of patients. This new model uses the Internet of Things. Integrating medicine cabinets, intelligent emergency vehicles, vaccine refrigerators, and synchronizing the aforementioned medicine storage devices with the storage terminal through the intelligent medicine management system, realizing the real-time management of medicine storage, in addition to reducing human resources for supervision and contact, the savings are saved The next time can give medical staff more leeway in the use and judgment of medicines, improve the work efficiency of medical staff and further ensure the health and life safety of patients.

However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but they cannot be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation and the contents of the specification, All are still within the scope of this creation patent.

1: Smart drug management system 11: Identification unit 12: Drug storage device 13: Sensing unit 14: arithmetic unit 15: Analysis and management interface 16: Cloud database 17: Training Unit 18: Notification unit 2: medicine cabinet 21: Cabinet 22: Plural storage boxes 23: Plural pallets 3: Precision inventory machine 31: Frame 32: order medicine tray 4: Smart emergency vehicle 41: Frame 42: Plural Pill Box 5: Vaccine refrigerator 51: cabinet 511: storage cabinet 512: Plural Medicine Block 513: Smart temperature control device 514: Smart Robotic Arm

Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating the smart drug management system provided by the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the smart drug management system provided by the present invention. Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating the corresponding relationship between components and information transmission of the smart drug management system provided by the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the optimized storage configuration mode. Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating the medicine cabinet of the present invention. Figure 6 is a block diagram illustrating the precision counting machine of the present invention. Figure 7 is a block diagram illustrating the first aid of the present invention. Figure 8 is a block diagram illustrating the vaccine refrigerator of the new type. Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating the method of the smart drug management system of the present invention for drug management. Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating the method for managing medicines in the smart emergency vehicle of the present invention. Figure 11 is a flow chart illustrating the method for managing medicines in the vaccine refrigerator of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating the detailed steps of S1) integration and database construction. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating the map of supporting medicine vehicles on which the smart medicine management system in the third embodiment is based.

1: Smart drug management system

11: Identification unit

12: Drug storage device

13: Sensing unit

14: arithmetic unit

15: Analysis and management interface

16: Cloud database

17: Training Unit

18: Notification unit

Claims (10)

A smart medicine management system includes: an identification unit that identifies an external information, the external information includes a medicine information or a person's information; a medicine storage device equipped with the identification unit for storing plural medicines; a sensing unit , Set on the medicine storage device to sense the state of the medicine storage device to generate a first medicine status information, the first medicine status information includes a device information, a medicine weight information, a medicine quantity information or a medicine image Information; an arithmetic unit, signal-connected with the identification unit and the sensing unit, integrates the external information and the first drug status information and generates a first integrated data; an analysis management interface, signal-connected with the arithmetic unit, For the user to input at least one tag data, the tag data is transmitted to the arithmetic unit, the arithmetic unit integrates the tag data and the first integrated data into a second integrated data, the second integrated data includes a medicine history, a device A history and a personnel history, where the drug history includes a drug name and the inventory location, weight data, quantity data, expiration date, utility data, and drug preset values corresponding to the drug name. The smart drug management system according to claim 1, wherein the smart drug management system further includes: a cloud database connected to the computing unit and the analysis management interface signal for storing the second integrated data; and a The training unit is connected with the computing unit and the cloud database signal. The training unit trains the computing unit based on the second integrated data stored in the cloud database. The computing unit learns to compute and process the first integrated data and the first integrated data. 2. Integrate data. The smart drug management system according to claim 2, wherein the smart drug management system further includes: A notification unit is signally connected to the arithmetic unit. The arithmetic unit receives the first integrated data and compares it with the second integrated data to generate a first operation result. The notification unit generates a first operation result according to the first operation result. A notice, where the first notice includes a notice of taking medicine and a notice of medicine location. The smart medicine management system according to claim 3, wherein the medicine storage device is a medicine cabinet, and the medicine cabinet includes: a cabinet including a plurality of storage cells and a plurality of drawers; and a plurality of storage boxes are arranged in each And a plurality of pallets are arranged in each drawer, wherein the sensing unit includes at least one first weight sensor, and the at least one first weight sensor is correspondingly arranged in each storage box The bottom and the bottom of each pallet are used to sense the weight status of the plurality of medicines, the notification unit includes at least one first display, and the at least one first display is correspondingly arranged on each storage box and each pallet, The notification unit activates the corresponding at least one first display according to the first notification. The smart medicine management system according to claim 3, wherein the medicine storage device further includes a precision counting machine, the precision counting machine is located at the storage end, and the precision counting machine includes: a frame; The rack is used to count a plurality of medicines, wherein the sensing unit includes a second weight sensor, and the second weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dispensing tray to sense the plural medicines. Weight status, the notification unit includes a second display, the second display is arranged on the frame, the arithmetic unit completes the second integrated data, the notification unit generates a sixth notification according to the second integrated data, the first The six notification is a notification of the warehousing quantity, and the second display displays the notification of the warehousing quantity. The smart drug management system according to claim 5, wherein the arithmetic unit generates a second calculation result according to the device information, the second calculation result includes an optimized medicine taking path, and the notification unit 18 is based on the best The chemical withdrawal path displays a second notification, and the user takes the medicine according to the second notification. The smart drug management system according to claim 6, wherein, when the computing unit compares and finds that the drug storage device stores drugs with different expiration dates, the notification unit generates a third notification, and the third notification includes a drug Validity period notification, the user shall take the drug with the shortest validity period according to the drug’s validity period notification. The smart medicine management system according to claim 7, wherein after the user completes taking medicine, the sensing unit senses the state of the medicine storage device and generates a second medicine state information, and the computing unit is based on the second medicine. The drug status information is calculated to generate a drug real-time information, and a third calculation result is generated based on the drug's preset value compared to the drug's real-time information, wherein, when the drug's real-time information is greater than or equal to the drug's preset value, the analysis The management interface displays a fourth notification based on the third calculation result. The fourth notification includes a drug quantity notification. When the drug quantity is less than the preset value of the drug, the analysis management interface displays a fifth notification based on the third calculation result. The fifth notice includes a drug supplement notice. The smart drug management system according to claim 8, wherein the training unit trains the calculation unit to generate a drug management model according to the first calculation result, the second calculation result, and the third calculation result, and the calculation unit is based on The drug management model gives users optimization suggestions. The drug management model includes optimized drug withdrawal mode, optimized storage configuration mode, drug storage map, drug support hotspots or drug inventory replenishment hotspots. The smart drug management system according to any one of claim 1 to 8, wherein the analysis management interface includes a workstation, a notebook computer or a smart handheld device; the smart handheld device includes a tablet computer or a smart phone.

Images