TWM617272U - Shed frame with heat dissipation and light supplement function - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation proposes a scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplementation functions, which includes a roof, a supporting structure, a rotating shaft and a plurality of fan blades. The roof is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting elements, and the supporting structure supports the roof so that the roof and the ground are separated by a distance to form a working space. The rotating shaft is arranged between the roof and the ground and adjacent to the lower edge of the roof, and its two ends are respectively fixed on the supporting structure. A plurality of fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft body to be rotatable relative to the rotating shaft body to introduce the air outside the working space into the working space or discharge the air in the working space out of the working space, and each fan blade has a reflective surface. With the rotation of the fan blades, not only can the gas convection in the working space be improved, but also sunlight can be introduced into the working space in a flashing manner, thereby enhancing the illuminance in the working space.

Description

Scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function

This case is about a scaffold, especially a scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement functions.

Due to the different weathering conditions of the crops being planted, many agricultural land (including land used for agriculture, animal husbandry or aquaculture and fishery) will be built on the ground to isolate a confined or semi-open space above the agricultural land. As a result, the space in the scaffold can be used by agricultural personnel to grow crops. In addition, indoor aquaculture fish farms or livestock farms will also set up scaffolds to protect the aquatic products or livestock under the scaffolds from direct exposure to wind, sun and rain.

Some of the roofs of the above-mentioned scaffolds are designed to be light-transmissive, some are designed to be opaque, and even some of the roofs of the scaffolds are further equipped with solar cell modules. In addition to supplying electricity for economic activities under the scaffolding, excess electricity It can also be further resold to power companies.

If the roof adopts a completely transparent design, the sunlight outside the scaffold will directly enter the scaffold from the roof of the scaffold whenever the sun is strong at about noon. In low latitude and longitude areas, direct sunlight into the interior of the scaffold will cause the temperature inside the scaffold to be too high, making the staff inside the scaffold feel uncomfortable. If the roof adopts a partially transparent design, although it can reduce direct sunlight, when it is cloudy or weak, it may also cause poor lighting in the scaffolding or insufficient illuminance of the crops, which may cause the lighting equipment to be turned on and consume more time. Excess electricity.

This creation proposes a scaffold with heat dissipation and supplementary light functions, which includes a roof, a supporting structure, a rotating shaft and a plurality of fan blades. The roof is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting elements, and there is a working space below it. The supporting structure supports the roof so that the roof is spaced from the ground to form the working space. The rotating shaft is arranged between the roof and the ground and adjacent to the lower edge of the roof, and its two ends are respectively fixed on the supporting structure. A plurality of fan blades are provided on the rotating shaft body and rotatable relative to the rotating shaft body to introduce air outside the working space into the working space or exhaust air in the working space out of the working space. Each fan blade has a reflective surface. The reflectivity of the reflective surface with respect to the light in the visible light band is greater than 70%, which is used to intermittently introduce the light outside the working space into the operation by reflecting and reflecting during the rotation of the fan blade. In the space.

In some embodiments, a metal layer is provided on the surface of each fan blade to form the reflective surface.

In some embodiments, the metal layer is selected from a silver layer, an aluminum layer, an aluminum alloy layer, or a stainless steel layer.

In some embodiments, the light-transmitting element of the shelf with heat dissipation and light-filling functions is selected from the group consisting of light-permeable solar cell modules, transparent glass plates, transparent plastic plates, transparent plastic cloth, and combinations thereof. Group.

In some embodiments, a plurality of opaque elements are further provided on the roof of the above-mentioned shelf with the functions of heat dissipation and light supplement.

In some embodiments, the opaque element of the shelf with heat dissipation and light supplement function is selected from the group consisting of opaque solar cell modules, metal plates, opaque plastic sheets, opaque plastic cloth, and combinations thereof. Group.

In some embodiments, the fan blades of the above-mentioned scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement functions are independently arranged on the rotating shaft body and can rotate independently of each other with respect to the rotating shaft body.

In some embodiments, the blades of the above-mentioned scaffold with the functions of heat dissipation and supplementary light are fixed to the rotating shaft body and can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the rotating shaft body.

In some embodiments, the support structure of the scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplementation functions includes a plurality of support columns and a plurality of support beams, and two ends of each support beam are respectively fixed on the two support columns.

In some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the light-transmitting element of the shelf with the functions of heat dissipation and supplementary light to the total area of the roof is in the range of 35% to 70%.

Based on the current trend of green energy and environmental protection, the installation of solar cell modules on the roof of the farm shed itself is to meet its own electricity needs or to sell electricity to the power company. Therefore, the installation of solar panels on the roof of the shed results in the inside of the shelf. The degree of reduction in illuminance should be controlled so that it does not need to add additional lighting devices. In view of this, this creation proposes a scaffold with heat dissipation and supplementary light functions, which can increase the illuminance in the scaffold without additional lighting equipment.

Referring to Figures 1 to 2, respectively, the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function and the partial enlarged view of area A1 (1) of this creation, which depict a scaffold 10, where the scaffold 10 is underneath There is a working space 109 in which crops 90 are planted. The scaffold 10 includes a roof 11, a supporting structure 12, a rotating shaft 13 and a plurality of fan blades 14. The roof 11 is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting elements 111, and the supporting structure 12 supports the roof 11 so that the roof 11 is spaced from the ground 91 by a height to form a working space 109. The rotating shaft body 13 is arranged between the roof 11 and the ground 91 and is adjacent to the lower edge 119 of the roof 11, and its two ends are respectively fixed on the supporting structure 12.

The plurality of fan blades 14 are disposed on the rotating shaft body 13 and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft body 13 to introduce air outside the working space 109 into the working space 109 or exhaust air in the working space 109 out of the working space 109. Each fan blade 14 has a reflective surface 141, and the reflectivity of the reflective surface 141 with respect to the light in the visible light band is greater than 70%. In some embodiments, the reflectivity of the reflective surface 141 with respect to light in the visible light band is greater than 90%. The position of the rotating shaft 13 is as close as possible to the lower edge 119 of the roof 11 to prevent sunlight from being blocked by the roof 11 and unable to illuminate the reflective surface 141 of the fan blade 14. When the sunlight is shining obliquely, the sunlight will irradiate the reflective surface 141 of the fan blade 14, so that the light outside the work space 109 can be intermittently introduced into the work space 109 of the scaffold 10 during the rotation of the fan blade 14 through reflection. The working space 109 is filled with light inside. In this way, the number of lighting equipment required for the operation to be turned on can be reduced, or the brightness of the lighting equipment can be reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the power consumed by the lighting equipment.

In other words, under the concept of this creation, a fan blade that can only play a ventilation function can also have the effect of supplementing light to the work space 109 in the scaffold 10.

In some embodiments, the fan blade 14 itself is made of metal, so the reflective surface 141 can be formed after the surface of the fan blade 14 is polished. 3, it is a partial enlarged view (2) of the area A1 in FIG. 1. In some embodiments, each fan blade 14 is made of a non-metallic material, such as a plastic material. At this time, at least one of the fan blades 14 A metal layer 142 is provided on the surface to form the reflective surface 141. In some embodiments, the metal layer 142 is selected from a silver layer, an aluminum layer, an aluminum alloy layer, or a stainless steel layer.

In some embodiments, the support structure 12 of the scaffold 10 includes at least four support columns 121 and four support beams 122, wherein one end of each support column 121 is connected to the roof 11, and the other end is fixed on the ground 91 , The two ends of each support beam 122 are respectively fixed on different support columns 121. In some embodiments, both ends of each rotating shaft body 13 are fixed to the supporting beam 122 respectively. Those skilled in the art should understand that the four supporting columns 121 and the four supporting beams 122 can also be replaced by four supporting walls. If the supporting columns 121 and the supporting beams 122 are replaced with supporting walls, each rotation axis Both ends of the body 13 will be fixed to the supporting wall respectively.

In some embodiments, the interior of the scaffold 10 is equipped with temperature sensors and illuminance meters according to site operation requirements, and the fan blade 14 is automatically operated by real-time detection of the temperature in the working space 109 and the illuminance of the ground 91 Open and close or speed adjustment. In some embodiments, the opening and closing of the fan blade 14 or the adjustment of the rotation speed may also be manually controlled by the staff according to the requirements of the site operation.

In some embodiments, the light-transmitting element 111 of the shelf 10 is selected from the group consisting of light-permeable solar cell modules, transparent glass plates, transparent plastic plates, transparent plastic cloth, and combinations thereof. The transparent solar cell module can be selected from organic solar cell modules, perovskite solar cell modules, microcrystalline silicon thin film solar cell modules, and the like.

In some embodiments, the roof 11 of the shelf 10 is further provided with a plurality of opaque elements 112. The opaque element 112 and the translucent element 111 may be arranged alternately and spaced apart from each other, or one opaque element 112 may be provided every two translucent elements 111. The opaque element 112 may be selected from the group consisting of an opaque solar cell module, a metal plate, an opaque plastic sheet, an opaque plastic cloth, and combinations thereof. The opaque solar cell module may be a single-sided silicon crystalline solar cell module or a double-sided power generation solar cell module.

In some embodiments, each fan blade 14 of the scaffold 10 is fixed to the rotating shaft 13 and can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, so that the operator can drive the rotating shaft 13 with a motor at the same time. Control the opening and closing of all the fan blades 14 and the rotation speed.

In some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the light-transmitting element 111 of the shelf 10 to the total area of the roof 11 is in the range of 35% to 70%. In some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the light-transmitting element 111 of the shelf 10 to the total area of the roof 11 is in the range of 40% to 65%. In some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the light-transmitting element 111 of the shelf 10 to the total area of the roof 11 is in the range of 45% to 60%. In some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the light-transmitting element 111 of the shelf 10 to the total area of the roof 11 is in the range of 50% to 55%. By adjusting the ratio of the light-transmitting element 111 to the total area of the roof 11 and referring to the historical sunlight statistics of the location of the scaffold 10, it is possible to estimate how much basic lighting equipment is needed for the work space 109 of the scaffold 10 To maintain the basic operations required. When using the scaffold 10 with the heat dissipation and light supplement function of this creation, the additional light supplement effect provided by the fan blade 14 will reduce the time for the lighting equipment to turn on.

Although some embodiments of this creation have been disclosed as above, they are not used to limit this creation. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation.

10: Scaffolding 109: Work Space 11: Canopy 111: light-transmitting element 112: opaque element 119: Bottom Edge 12: Supporting structure 121: support column 122: support beam 13: Rotating shaft 14: fan blade 141: reflective surface 142: Metal layer 90: crop 91: Ground A1: local area

[Figure 1] This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram illustrating a scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement functions. [Figure 2] This is a partial enlarged view of area A1 in Figure 1 (1). [Figure 3] A partial enlarged view of area A1 in Figure 1 (2).

10: Scaffolding

109: Work Space

11: Canopy

111: light-transmitting element

112: opaque element

119: Bottom Edge

12: Supporting structure

121: support column

122: support beam

13: Rotating shaft

14: fan blade

141: reflective surface

90: crop

91: Ground

A1: local area

Claims (10)

A scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement functions, including: A canopy is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting elements, and a working space is provided under the canopy; A supporting structure for supporting the roof so that the roof is separated from the ground to form the working space; A rotating shaft, arranged between the roof and the ground and adjacent to the lower edge of the roof, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixed to the supporting structure; and A plurality of fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft body and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft body to introduce the air outside the working space into the working space or exhaust the air in the working space out of the working space, wherein each of the fans The leaf has a reflective surface, and the reflectivity of the reflective surface with respect to the light in the visible light band is greater than 70%. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 1, wherein the surface of each fan blade is provided with a metal layer to form the reflective surface. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 2, wherein the metal layer is selected from a silver layer, an aluminum layer, an aluminum alloy layer or a stainless steel layer. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting elements are selected from the group consisting of light-permeable solar cell modules, transparent glass plates, transparent plastic plates, transparent plastic cloths, and combinations thereof. Formed group. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function as described in claim 4, wherein the roof is further provided with a plurality of opaque elements. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 5, wherein the opaque elements are selected from the group consisting of opaque solar cell modules, metal plates, opaque plastic sheets, opaque plastic cloths, and combinations thereof. Formed group. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 6, wherein each of the fan blades is independently arranged on the rotating shaft body and can be independently rotated relative to the rotating shaft body. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 6, wherein each of the fan blades is fixed to the rotating shaft body and can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the rotating shaft body. The scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function according to claim 1, wherein the support structure includes a plurality of support columns and a plurality of support beams, and two ends of each support beam are respectively fixed on the two support columns. In the scaffold with heat dissipation and light supplement function as described in claim 1, the ratio of the area of the light-transmitting elements to the total area of the roof is in the range of 35% to 70%.

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