TWM616381U - Dustproof anti-theft tubular lock set - Google Patents

Dustproof anti-theft tubular lock set Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM616381U
TWM616381U TW110203686U TW110203686U TWM616381U TW M616381 U TWM616381 U TW M616381U TW 110203686 U TW110203686 U TW 110203686U TW 110203686 U TW110203686 U TW 110203686U TW M616381 U TWM616381 U TW M616381U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
tubular lock
groove
key
hole
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TW110203686U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李謀政
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優護國際企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110203686U priority Critical patent/TWM616381U/en
Publication of TWM616381U publication Critical patent/TWM616381U/en

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Abstract

本創作係防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其包含一管狀鎖、一蓋件、及一卸除件。管狀鎖具有一鑰匙孔及一蓋螺孔。鑰匙孔呈環狀,蓋螺孔位於鑰匙孔內側。蓋件能分離地與管狀鎖結合,且包含一蓋板部、一螺桿部、及一第一嵌合部。蓋板部覆蓋鑰匙孔。螺桿部能分離地螺合於管狀鎖的蓋螺孔。第一嵌合部形成於蓋板部上。卸除件包含一第二嵌合部。第二嵌合部的形狀與尺寸與蓋件的第一嵌合部相對應,藉此第二嵌合部能與第一嵌合部相嵌合。蓋件能封閉鑰匙孔,藉此能防止進砂塵而導致卡死,並且因鑰匙孔被蓋件封閉而能夠杜絕嘗試破解的可能性。This creation is a dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, which includes a tubular lock, a cover piece, and a removal piece. The tubular lock has a key hole and a cover screw hole. The key hole is ring-shaped, and the cover screw hole is located inside the key hole. The cover can be detachably combined with the tubular lock, and includes a cover part, a screw part, and a first fitting part. The cover part covers the key hole. The screw part can be detachably screwed to the screw hole of the cover of the tubular lock. The first fitting part is formed on the cover part. The removal piece includes a second fitting part. The shape and size of the second fitting part correspond to the first fitting part of the cover, whereby the second fitting part can be fitted with the first fitting part. The cover can close the key hole, thereby preventing sand and dust from getting stuck, and because the key hole is closed by the cover, it can prevent the possibility of trying to crack.

Description

防塵防盜管狀鎖組Dustproof anti-theft tubular lock set

本創作係涉及一種管狀鎖,尤指一種具有防塵以及防盜功能的管狀鎖。 This creation relates to a tubular lock, especially a tubular lock with dust-proof and anti-theft functions.

管狀鎖具有結構簡單、體積小、成本低、及不易被技術破解解鎖等優點,因此常使用於自動售貨機、停車收費器、遊戲機、及投幣式儲物櫃等裝置上。 Tubular locks have the advantages of simple structure, small size, low cost, and not easy to be cracked and unlocked by technology. Therefore, they are often used in vending machines, parking meters, game consoles, and coin-operated lockers.

然而,在現有技術的管狀鎖中,其鑰匙孔的開口並無遮蔽結構,且其鎖芯內部的每個彈子都有部分直接顯露於鑰匙孔的開口(也就是說任何人都能從外部經由鑰匙孔的開口直接看到鎖芯內的每個彈子),這樣一來則導致了管狀鎖具有下列缺點: However, in the prior art tubular lock, the keyhole opening does not have a shielding structure, and each pin inside the lock cylinder has a part directly exposed in the keyhole opening (that is, anyone can pass through the keyhole from the outside). The opening of the keyhole directly sees each pin in the lock cylinder), which results in the following shortcomings of the tubular lock:

第一,較容易進水或進砂塵,並且容易導致鎖芯內部的彈子以及設於其後的彈簧生鏽或者卡死而無法解鎖。 First, it is easier for water or sand and dust to enter, and it is easy to cause the marbles inside the lock cylinder and the springs behind it to rust or jam and cannot be unlocked.

第二,雖然管狀鎖相較於一般傳統鎖具來說較難技術破解而解鎖,但由於鑰匙開口無遮蔽且彈子直接顯露,因此若有心人士花費大量的時間與心力由鑰匙孔開口逐步嘗試,則仍有可能技術破解而解鎖。 Second, although tubular locks are more difficult to crack and unlock than traditional locks, the key opening is uncovered and the marbles are directly exposed. Therefore, if people who are willing to spend a lot of time and effort to gradually try from the keyhole opening, then It may still be unlocked by technical cracking.

有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其具有蓋件能封閉鑰匙孔,藉此能防止進砂塵而導致卡死,並且因鑰匙孔被蓋件封閉而能夠杜絕嘗試破解的可能性。 In view of the aforementioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set with a cover that can close the keyhole, thereby preventing sand and dust from getting stuck, and the keyhole is closed by the cover. It can eliminate the possibility of trying to crack.

為達到上述的創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中包含:一管狀鎖,其具有一插入面、一鑰匙孔、及一蓋螺孔;該鑰匙孔形成於該插入面上,且呈環狀;該蓋螺孔形成於該插入面上,且位於該鑰匙孔內側;一蓋件,其能分離地與該管狀鎖結合,且包含一蓋板部,其覆蓋該鑰匙孔,且具有一內側面及一外側面,該內側面面向該管狀鎖;一螺桿部,其形成於該蓋板部的該內側面上,且能分離地螺合於該管狀鎖的該蓋螺孔;一第一嵌合部,其形成於該蓋板部的該外側面上;一卸除件,其包含一第二嵌合部,其形狀與尺寸與該蓋件的該第一嵌合部相對應,藉此該第二嵌合部能與該第一嵌合部相嵌合,並且該卸除件能經由該第二嵌合部及該第一嵌合部相對於該管狀鎖轉動該蓋件。 In order to achieve the above creative purpose, the technical means used in this creation is to design a dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, which includes: a tubular lock with an insertion surface, a key hole, and a cover screw hole; the key hole is formed On the insertion surface and in a ring shape; the cover screw hole is formed on the insertion surface and is located inside the keyhole; a cover piece which can be detachably combined with the tubular lock and includes a cover plate portion, It covers the key hole, and has an inner side surface and an outer side surface, the inner side surface facing the tubular lock; a screw part, which is formed on the inner surface of the cover part, and can be screwed to the tubular lock separately The screw hole of the cover of the lock; a first inserting portion formed on the outer surface of the cover plate portion; a removal piece, which includes a second inserting portion, the shape and size of which are the same as those of the cover The first fitting portion corresponds to, whereby the second fitting portion can be fitted with the first fitting portion, and the removal piece can be opposed to each other via the second fitting portion and the first fitting portion Rotate the cover on the tubular lock.

本創作的優點在於,藉由在管狀鎖的環型鑰匙孔內側形成有蓋螺孔,蓋件便能以螺桿部螺合於蓋螺孔,藉此蓋件的蓋板部便能覆蓋鑰匙孔形成遮擋,以防止鑰匙孔進砂塵,從而避免彈子以及設於其後的彈簧生鏽或者卡死而無法解鎖。並且,由於蓋板部遮擋了鑰匙孔,故縱使有心人士計畫欲透過大量的時間技術破解換取解鎖,也會因為無法接觸鑰匙孔而無從下手,藉此能阻斷嘗試解鎖的可能性而起到強化防盜的作用。再者,由於蓋件是透過卸除件以第二嵌合部與第一嵌合部相嵌合後,再被卸除件相對於管狀鎖旋轉,因此只 需要將第一嵌合部與第二嵌合部設計成特規,即將第一嵌合部與第二嵌合部設計成獨有相配合的形狀,任何人便不能透過卸除件以外的物品來將蓋件由管狀鎖上拆下,如此便能進一步增加防盜性能。 The advantage of this creation is that by forming a cover screw hole on the inner side of the ring-shaped key hole of the tubular lock, the cover can be screwed into the cover screw hole with the screw part, so that the cover plate part of the cover can cover the key hole to form Cover to prevent sand and dust from entering the keyhole, so as to prevent the marbles and the springs behind it from being rusted or stuck and unable to unlock. In addition, since the keyhole is blocked by the cover, even if someone intends to use a lot of time and technology to crack in exchange for unlocking, they will not be able to access the keyhole, which can block the possibility of trying to unlock. To strengthen the role of anti-theft. Furthermore, since the cover member is fitted with the second fitting portion and the first fitting portion through the removal piece, the removed piece rotates relative to the tubular lock, so only It is necessary to design the first fitting part and the second fitting part into a special specification, that is, to design the first fitting part and the second fitting part into a unique matching shape, so that no one can pass through items other than the remover. To remove the cover from the tubular lock, it can further increase the anti-theft performance.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該卸除件呈一圓桿狀,且包含一第一端,該第二嵌合部形成於該第一端上;一第二端,其相對於該第一端,且具有一限位槽;該限位槽貫通該第二端的端面;該防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含一鑰匙,其包含一開鎖部,其呈一圓管狀,且能分離地套設該卸除件的該第二端;該開鎖部的端面的形狀及尺寸與該管狀鎖的該鑰匙孔的形狀及尺寸相對應,且該鑰匙能解鎖該管狀鎖;一限位部,其位於該開鎖部的內側;該限位部能分離地穿設於該限位槽內,且該限位槽在該卸除件的周向方向上抵靠於該限位部,藉此該鑰匙與該卸除件在該卸除件的周向方向上相互固定。 Furthermore, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, the removal member is in the shape of a round rod and includes a first end, the second engaging portion is formed on the first end, and a second end, It is opposite to the first end and has a limiting groove; the limiting groove penetrates through the end surface of the second end; the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set includes a key, which includes an unlocking portion, which is in a circular tube shape and can be separated The second end of the removal piece is sheathed; the shape and size of the end surface of the unlocking portion correspond to the shape and size of the key hole of the tubular lock, and the key can unlock the tubular lock; a limit portion , Which is located inside the unlocking portion; the limiting portion can be detachably penetrated in the limiting groove, and the limiting groove abuts against the limiting portion in the circumferential direction of the removal piece, thereby The key and the removal piece are fixed to each other in the circumferential direction of the removal piece.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該鑰匙的該開鎖部的管狀壁面上貫通形成有一卡固孔;該卸除件的外環面上形成有一裝設孔,且該卸除件包含一卡固單元,其能移動地設於該裝設孔內;一彈性元件,其設於該裝設孔內,且向外推抵該卡固單元,並使該卡固單元突出於該卸除件的外環面;該卡固單元能藉由該彈性元件推抵而抵靠於該開鎖部的該卡固孔內,藉此該鑰匙與該卸除件相互固定。 Further, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, wherein the tubular wall surface of the unlocking portion of the key penetrates and forms a fixing hole; the outer ring surface of the removal piece is formed with a mounting hole, and The removal part includes a fixing unit, which is movably arranged in the mounting hole; an elastic element, which is arranged in the mounting hole, and pushes the fixing unit outwards, and makes the fixing unit protrude On the outer ring surface of the dismounting piece; the fixing unit can be pushed by the elastic element to abut against the fixing hole of the unlocking portion, whereby the key and the dismounting piece are fixed to each other.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該卸除件的外環面上形成有一握持槽。 Furthermore, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, a grip groove is formed on the outer ring surface of the removal piece.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該卸除件呈一六角形桿狀,且包含一第一端,該第二嵌合部形成於該第一端上;一第二端,其相對於該第一端;該防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含一手扳件,其包含一套管部,其 內環面呈一六角形;該套管部能分離地套設吻合該卸除件;一扳片部,其連接於該套管部,且在該套管部的徑向方向上突出於該套管部。 Furthermore, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, the removal member is in the shape of a hexagonal rod and includes a first end, and the second engaging portion is formed on the first end; a second End, which is opposite to the first end; the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set includes a handle, which includes a set of pipe parts, and The inner ring surface has a hexagonal shape; the sleeve portion can be detachably sleeved to fit the removal piece; a flap portion connected to the sleeve portion and protrudes from the sleeve portion in the radial direction of the sleeve portion The casing department.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該手扳件的該扳片部具有一六角形孔,該六角形孔能套設吻合該卸除件。 Furthermore, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, the flap part of the handle has a hexagonal hole, and the hexagonal hole can be sleeved and matched with the removal part.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該卸除件的該第二端形成有一螺絲起子頭。 Furthermore, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, a screwdriver head is formed at the second end of the removal piece.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該蓋件的該第一嵌合部具有一凹槽及一嵌合塊,該凹槽由該外側面朝向該內側面凹陷,該嵌合塊形成於該凹槽內;該卸除件的該第二嵌合部具有一凸柱及一嵌合槽,該凸柱的外環面的形狀及尺寸與該凹槽的內環面的形狀及尺寸相對應,該嵌合槽形成於該凸柱的端面,且該嵌合槽的形狀及尺寸與該嵌合塊的形狀及尺寸相對應。 Further, in the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, the first insertion portion of the cover has a groove and an insertion block, and the groove is recessed from the outer side surface toward the inner side surface, and the insert The engaging block is formed in the groove; the second engaging portion of the removal piece has a protruding column and a fitting groove, and the shape and size of the outer ring surface of the protruding post are the same as the inner ring surface of the groove The shape and size correspond to each other, the fitting groove is formed on the end surface of the protruding column, and the shape and size of the fitting groove correspond to the shape and size of the fitting block.

進一步而言,所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該管狀鎖具有一防水環槽密封環槽,該防水環槽密封環槽形成於該插入面上,且位於該鑰匙孔外側;該防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含一橡膠環,其設於該防水環槽密封環槽內,且抵靠密合於該蓋件的該蓋板部的該內側面。 Furthermore, the dustproof and anti-theft tubular lock set, wherein the tubular lock has a waterproof ring groove sealing ring groove formed on the insertion surface and located outside the keyhole; the dustproof The anti-theft tubular lock set includes a rubber ring, which is arranged in the waterproof ring groove sealing ring groove and abuts against the inner side surface of the cover plate portion of the cover member.

10:管狀鎖 10: Tubular lock

11:插入面 11: Insert face

12:鑰匙孔 12: keyhole

13:蓋螺孔 13: cover screw hole

14:密封環槽 14: Seal ring groove

20:蓋件 20: cover

21:蓋板部 21: Cover section

22:螺桿部 22: Screw part

23:第一嵌合部 23: The first fitting part

231:凹槽 231: Groove

232:嵌合塊 232: Mosaic Block

30:卸除件 30: Removal

31:第一端 31: first end

32:第二端 32: second end

321:限位槽 321: limit slot

33:第二嵌合部 33: The second fitting part

331:凸柱 331: Convex Column

332:嵌合槽 332: Fitting Groove

34:裝設孔 34: Installation hole

35:卡固單元 35: card fixing unit

36:彈性元件 36: elastic element

37:握持槽 37: Grip Groove

40:鑰匙 40: key

41:開鎖部 41: Unlocking part

411:卡固孔 411: Snap Hole

42:限位部 42: limit part

50:橡膠環 50: Rubber ring

30A:卸除件 30A: Removal

31A:第一端 31A: first end

32A:第二端 32A: second end

321A:螺絲起子頭 321A: Screwdriver head

60A:手扳件 60A: Hand wrench

61A:套管部 61A: Casing section

62A:扳片部 62A: wrench

621A:六角形孔 621A: Hexagonal hole

圖1係本創作的第一實施例的立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of this creation.

圖2係本創作的第一實施例的元件分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the components of the first embodiment of this creation.

圖3係本創作的第一實施例的側視剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of this creation.

圖4係本創作圖3中A-A割面線的剖面圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A cut line in Figure 3 of this creation.

圖5係本創作圖3中B-B割面線的剖面圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B cutting line in Figure 3 of this creation.

圖6係本創作的第一實施例的鑰匙與卸除件的分解圖。 Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the key and the removal part of the first embodiment of this creation.

圖7係本創作的第一實施例的卸除件與蓋件的分解圖。 Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the removal member and the cover member of the first embodiment of the present creation.

圖8係本創作的第一實施例的蓋件與管狀鎖的分解圖。 Figure 8 is an exploded view of the cover and the tubular lock of the first embodiment of the invention.

圖9及圖10係本創作的第一實施例的鑰匙與管狀鎖的使用示意圖。 Figures 9 and 10 are schematic diagrams of the use of the key and the tubular lock of the first embodiment of the invention.

圖11係本創作的第二實施例的元件分解圖。 Figure 11 is an exploded view of the components of the second embodiment of the present creation.

以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。 In the following, in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiments of this creation, the technical means adopted by this creation to achieve the predetermined creation purpose are further described.

請參考圖1、圖2、及圖3,本創作之防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含一管狀鎖10、一蓋件20、一卸除件30、一鑰匙40、及一橡膠環50。 Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG.

管狀鎖10在第一實施例中具有一插入面11、一鑰匙孔12、一蓋螺孔13、及一密封環槽14。鑰匙孔12形成於插入面11上,且呈環狀。蓋螺孔13形成於插入面11上,且位於鑰匙孔12內側。密封環槽14形成於插入面11上,且位於鑰匙孔12外側。 In the first embodiment, the tubular lock 10 has an insertion surface 11, a key hole 12, a cover screw hole 13, and a sealing ring groove 14. The key hole 12 is formed on the insertion surface 11 and has a ring shape. The cover screw hole 13 is formed on the insertion surface 11 and is located inside the key hole 12. The sealing ring groove 14 is formed on the insertion surface 11 and is located outside the key hole 12.

請參考圖3、圖5、圖7、及圖8,蓋件20能分離地與管狀鎖10結合,且包含一蓋板部21、一螺桿部22、及一第一嵌合部23。蓋板部21覆蓋鑰匙孔12,且具有一內側面及一外側面,內側面面向管狀鎖10。螺桿部22形成於蓋板部21的內側面上,且能分離地螺合於管狀鎖10的蓋螺孔13。第一嵌合部23形成於蓋板部21的外側面上。具體來說,在第一實施例中,第一嵌合部23具有一凹槽231及一嵌合塊232,凹槽231由外側面朝向內側面凹陷,嵌合塊232形成於凹槽231內。並且,嵌合塊232的形狀為特規,也就是說不同於一般常見的六角形或星形螺絲的形狀,而是僅與卸除件30相配合的形狀,藉以提高防盜效果。 此外,在其他實施例中第一嵌合部23也可以沒有凹槽231,如此則可以是嵌合塊232直接形成於蓋板部21的外側面上。 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 5, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, the cover 20 can be detachably combined with the tubular lock 10, and includes a cover part 21, a screw part 22, and a first insertion part 23. The cover part 21 covers the key hole 12 and has an inner side surface and an outer side surface, and the inner side surface faces the tubular lock 10. The screw part 22 is formed on the inner surface of the cover part 21 and is detachably screwed into the cover screw hole 13 of the tubular lock 10. The first fitting portion 23 is formed on the outer surface of the cover portion 21. Specifically, in the first embodiment, the first fitting portion 23 has a groove 231 and a fitting block 232. The groove 231 is recessed from the outer side to the inner side, and the fitting block 232 is formed in the groove 231 . In addition, the shape of the fitting block 232 is special, which means that it is different from the common hexagonal or star-shaped screw shape, but is only matched with the removal piece 30 to improve the anti-theft effect. In addition, in other embodiments, the first insertion portion 23 may not have the groove 231, and in this case, the insertion block 232 may be directly formed on the outer surface of the cover portion 21.

請參考圖3、圖4、圖6、及圖7,卸除件30在第一實施例中呈一圓桿狀,且包含一第一端31、一第二端32、一第二嵌合部33、一裝設孔34、一卡固單元35、一彈性元件36、及一握持槽37。第一端31相對於第二端32。第二端32具有一限位槽321,限位槽321貫通第二端32的端面。第二嵌合部33形成於第一端31上。第二嵌合部33的形狀與尺寸與蓋件20的第一嵌合部23相對應,藉此第二嵌合部33能與第一嵌合部23相嵌合,並且卸除件30能經由第二嵌合部33及第一嵌合部23相對於管狀鎖10轉動蓋件20。第二嵌合部33具有一凸柱331及一嵌合槽332,凸柱331的外環面的形狀及尺寸與第一嵌合部23的凹槽231的內環面的形狀及尺寸相對應,嵌合槽332形成於凸柱331的端面,且嵌合槽332的形狀及尺寸與第一嵌合部23的嵌合塊232的形狀及尺寸相對應。換言之,在第一實施例中,第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33皆為特規且相互吻合,因此蓋件20僅能透過卸除件30才能夠被咬住轉動,而無法被任意的工具轉動。 Please refer to FIGS. 3, 4, 6, and 7, the removal member 30 is in the shape of a round rod in the first embodiment, and includes a first end 31, a second end 32, and a second engaging portion 33. A mounting hole 34, a fixing unit 35, an elastic element 36, and a holding groove 37. The first end 31 is opposite to the second end 32. The second end 32 has a limiting groove 321, and the limiting groove 321 penetrates through the end surface of the second end 32. The second fitting portion 33 is formed on the first end 31. The shape and size of the second fitting portion 33 correspond to the first fitting portion 23 of the cover 20, whereby the second fitting portion 33 can be fitted with the first fitting portion 23, and the detachment piece 30 can The cover 20 is rotated relative to the tubular lock 10 via the second fitting portion 33 and the first fitting portion 23. The second fitting portion 33 has a convex post 331 and a fitting groove 332. The shape and size of the outer ring surface of the convex post 331 correspond to the shape and size of the inner ring surface of the groove 231 of the first fitting portion 23 The fitting groove 332 is formed on the end surface of the boss 331, and the shape and size of the fitting groove 332 correspond to the shape and size of the fitting block 232 of the first fitting portion 23. In other words, in the first embodiment, the first fitting portion 23 and the second fitting portion 33 are both special and coincide with each other. Therefore, the cover 20 can be bitten and rotated only by the removal member 30, and cannot be rotated. Turned by random tools.

綜上所述,第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33的功能如同鑰匙與鎖具一般,需要相對應的形狀才能夠開啟;而第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33的形狀可以有無限多種態樣,也就是說每一組第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33的形狀皆相異於另一組第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33的形狀,如此便能確保只有特定的卸除件30可以轉動並卸下特定的蓋件20。 To sum up, the functions of the first fitting portion 23 and the second fitting portion 33 are like a key and a lock, and need a corresponding shape to be able to open; and the first fitting portion 23 and the second fitting portion 33 The shape can have an infinite variety of shapes, that is to say, the shape of each set of the first fitting portion 23 and the second fitting portion 33 is different from that of the other set of the first fitting portion 23 and the second fitting portion 33. The shape, in this way, can ensure that only the specific removal member 30 can rotate and remove the specific cover member 20.

裝設孔34形成於卸除件30的外環面上。卡固單元35能移動地設於裝設孔34內。彈性元件36設於裝設孔34內,且向外推抵卡固單元35,使卡固單元35突出於卸除件30的外環面。握持槽37形成於卸除件30的外環面上。 The mounting hole 34 is formed on the outer ring surface of the removal member 30. The fixing unit 35 is movably installed in the mounting hole 34. The elastic element 36 is disposed in the mounting hole 34 and pushes the fixing unit 35 outward so that the fixing unit 35 protrudes from the outer ring surface of the removal member 30. The holding groove 37 is formed on the outer ring surface of the removal member 30.

請參考圖3、圖4、圖6、圖9、及圖10,鑰匙40包含一開鎖部41及一限位部42。開鎖部41呈一圓管狀,且能分離地套設卸除件30的第二端32, 並且開鎖部41的管狀壁面上貫通形成有一卡固孔411。開鎖部41的端面的形狀及尺寸與管狀鎖10的鑰匙孔12的形狀及尺寸相對應,且鑰匙40能解鎖管狀鎖10。限位部42位於開鎖部41的管狀內側。限位部42能分離地穿設於卸除件30的第二端32上的限位槽321內,且限位槽321在卸除件30的周向方向上抵靠於限位部42,藉此鑰匙40與卸除件30在卸除件30的周向方向上相互固定。卸除件30的卡固單元35能藉由彈性元件36推抵而抵靠於開鎖部41的卡固孔411內,藉此鑰匙40與卸除件30相互固定。此外,在其他實施例中可以不一定要是貫通開鎖部41的壁面的卡固孔411,也可以是凹陷形成於開鎖部41的內壁面的卡固凹槽,也可以與卡固單元35配合達到相同功效。 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, the key 40 includes an unlocking portion 41 and a limiting portion 42. The unlocking part 41 is in a circular tube shape, and the second end 32 of the removing member 30 is detachably sleeved, In addition, a locking hole 411 is formed through the tubular wall surface of the unlocking portion 41. The shape and size of the end surface of the unlocking portion 41 correspond to the shape and size of the key hole 12 of the tubular lock 10, and the key 40 can unlock the tubular lock 10. The limiting portion 42 is located inside the tube of the unlocking portion 41. The limiting portion 42 can be detachably penetrated into the limiting groove 321 on the second end 32 of the removing member 30, and the limiting groove 321 abuts against the limiting portion 42 in the circumferential direction of the removing member 30, Thereby, the key 40 and the removal member 30 are fixed to each other in the circumferential direction of the removal member 30. The fixing unit 35 of the removing member 30 can be pushed by the elastic element 36 to abut against the fixing hole 411 of the unlocking portion 41, so that the key 40 and the removing member 30 are fixed to each other. In addition, in other embodiments, it does not have to be the locking hole 411 penetrating the wall surface of the unlocking portion 41, it can also be a locking groove recessed and formed on the inner wall surface of the unlocking portion 41, or it can be matched with the locking unit 35 to achieve The same effect.

藉由上述結構,使用者可以將卸除件30以第二端32插入鑰匙40圓管狀的開鎖部41內,並且插入時鑰匙40的限位部42能由卸除件30的限位槽321在第二端32的端面上所形成的開口進入限位槽321內。接著,突出於卸除件30的外環面的卡固單元35抵靠到開鎖部41的末端後,使用者進一步施力將卸除件30插入開鎖部41,則卡固單元35壓縮彈性元件36而向裝設槽內移動,讓使用者能夠進一步將卸除件30插入開鎖部41內。此時,卡固單元35受到彈性元件36的推抵而持續抵靠於開鎖部41的內環面,直到卡固單元35接觸到開鎖部41的卡固孔411後,彈性元件36便將卡固單元35推抵至卡固於卡固孔411內,藉此使鑰匙40與卸除件30相互固定,並且由於限位槽321在卸除件30的周向方向上抵靠於限位部42,因此使用者可以透過鑰匙40轉動卸除件30,進而便於將蓋件20由管狀鎖10上旋鬆卸下。將蓋件20卸除後,鑰匙孔12即被開啟,此時使用者可以藉由握持槽37施力將卸除件30由鑰匙40的開鎖部41上拔下。施力拔下時,卡固單元35縮入卸除件30內部而脫離卡固孔411,藉此使用者便能將鑰匙40與卸除件30分離。最終,鑰匙40的開鎖部41便能由管狀鎖10的鑰匙孔12內進入,並將管狀鎖10解鎖。 With the above structure, the user can insert the removal member 30 with the second end 32 into the cylindrical unlocking portion 41 of the key 40, and the limiting portion 42 of the key 40 can be removed from the limiting groove 321 of the removal member 30 when inserted. The opening formed on the end surface of the second end 32 enters the limiting groove 321. Then, after the securing unit 35 protruding from the outer ring surface of the removal member 30 abuts against the end of the unlocking portion 41, the user further applies force to insert the removal member 30 into the unlocking portion 41, and the securing unit 35 compresses the elastic element 36 and move into the installation slot, so that the user can further insert the removal member 30 into the unlocking portion 41. At this time, the locking unit 35 is pushed by the elastic element 36 and continues to abut against the inner ring surface of the unlocking portion 41, until the locking unit 35 contacts the locking hole 411 of the unlocking portion 41, the elastic element 36 will be locked. The fixing unit 35 is pushed into the clamping hole 411, thereby fixing the key 40 and the removal member 30 to each other, and since the limiting groove 321 abuts against the limiting portion in the circumferential direction of the removal member 30 42. Therefore, the user can turn the removal member 30 through the key 40, so that the cover member 20 can be easily unscrewed and removed from the tubular lock 10. After the cover 20 is removed, the key hole 12 is opened. At this time, the user can pull the removal member 30 from the unlocking portion 41 of the key 40 by applying force to the grip groove 37. When pulling out by force, the locking unit 35 retracts into the inside of the removal piece 30 and detaches from the fastening hole 411, so that the user can separate the key 40 from the removal piece 30. Finally, the unlocking portion 41 of the key 40 can be accessed from the key hole 12 of the tubular lock 10 and unlock the tubular lock 10.

但上述鑰匙40與卸除件30結合的結構不以此為限,鑰匙40可以沒有限位部42,卸除件30則可以沒有限位槽321、裝設孔34、卡固單元35、彈性元件36、及握持槽37,兩者也可以是透過插銷結合,或者是任意結構,甚至也可以是卸除件30本身能單獨使用。 However, the structure of the combination of the key 40 and the removal member 30 is not limited to this. The key 40 may not have the limiting portion 42, and the removal member 30 may not have the limiting groove 321, the mounting hole 34, the securing unit 35, and elasticity. The element 36 and the holding groove 37 can also be combined through a pin, or have any structure, and even the removal member 30 itself can be used alone.

請參考圖3及圖8,橡膠環50設於密封環槽14內,且抵靠密合於蓋件20的蓋板部21的內側面。藉此,當蓋件20與管狀鎖10相結合後,橡膠環50能達到密封防水的作用,藉以防止管狀鎖10內部的元件生鏽。 Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 8, the rubber ring 50 is disposed in the sealing ring groove 14 and abuts against the inner surface of the cover plate 21 of the cover 20. Thereby, when the cover 20 is combined with the tubular lock 10, the rubber ring 50 can achieve the function of sealing and waterproofing, thereby preventing the internal components of the tubular lock 10 from rusting.

請參考圖11,本創作的第二實施例的具體結構與第一實施例大致相同,其差別在於,在第二實施例中卸除件30A呈一六角形桿狀,且防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含一手扳件60A。手扳件60A包含一套管部61A及一扳片部62A。套管部61A內環面呈一六角形。套管部61A能分離地套設吻合卸除件30A。扳片部62A連接於套管部61A,且在套管部61A的徑向方向上突出於套管部61A。換言之,在第二實施例中卸除件30A係配合手扳件60A使用,使用者能將卸除件30A的第二端32A插入套管部61A內,並且以手指握持扳片部62A轉動卸除件30A來將蓋件旋鬆卸下。此外,在第二實施例中,手扳件60A的扳片部62A具有一六角形孔621A,六角形孔621A能套設吻合卸除件30A。藉此也能以六角形孔621A與卸除件30A相結合使用,且此時套管部61A則呈手柄而利於扳動旋轉。再者,在第二實施例中卸除件30A的第二端32A形成有一螺絲起子頭321A,藉此可以將卸除件30A的第一端31A插入套管部61A,並將手扳件60A及卸除件30A的組合作為一般螺絲起子使用。 Please refer to Figure 11, the specific structure of the second embodiment of this creation is roughly the same as the first embodiment, the difference is that in the second embodiment, the removal member 30A is in the shape of a hexagonal rod, and the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set Contains a handle 60A. The handle 60A includes a sleeve portion 61A and a wrench portion 62A. The inner ring surface of the sleeve portion 61A has a hexagonal shape. The sleeve portion 61A can be detachably sleeved with the anastomosing removal member 30A. The wrench portion 62A is connected to the sleeve portion 61A, and protrudes from the sleeve portion 61A in the radial direction of the sleeve portion 61A. In other words, in the second embodiment, the removal member 30A is used in conjunction with the handle 60A, and the user can insert the second end 32A of the removal member 30A into the sleeve portion 61A, and hold the wrench portion 62A to rotate with fingers. The removal member 30A is used to loosen and remove the cover member. In addition, in the second embodiment, the wrench portion 62A of the handle 60A has a hexagonal hole 621A, and the hexagonal hole 621A can be sheathed with the anastomosing and removing member 30A. Therefore, the hexagonal hole 621A can also be used in combination with the removal member 30A, and at this time, the sleeve portion 61A is a handle to facilitate turning and turning. Furthermore, in the second embodiment, the second end 32A of the removal member 30A is formed with a screwdriver head 321A, whereby the first end 31A of the removal member 30A can be inserted into the sleeve portion 61A, and the handle 60A The combination with the removal piece 30A is used as a general screwdriver.

藉由在管狀鎖10的環型鑰匙孔12內側形成有蓋螺孔13,蓋件20便能以螺桿部22螺合於蓋螺孔13,藉此蓋件20的蓋板部21便能覆蓋鑰匙孔12形成遮擋,以防止鑰匙孔12進砂塵,從而避免彈子以及設於其後的彈簧生鏽或者卡死而無法解鎖。並且,由於蓋板部21遮擋了鑰匙孔12,故縱使有心人士計畫 欲透過大量的時間技術破解換取解鎖,也會因為無法接觸鑰匙孔12而無從下手,藉此能阻斷嘗試解鎖的可能性而起到強化防盜的作用。再者,由於蓋件20是透過卸除件30以第二嵌合部33與第一嵌合部23相嵌合後,再被卸除件30相對於管狀鎖10旋轉,因此只需要將第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33設計成特規,即將第一嵌合部23與第二嵌合部33設計成獨有相配合的形狀,任何人便不能透過卸除件30以外的物品來將蓋件20由管狀鎖10上拆下,如此便能進一步增加防盜性能。也就是說,可以將卸除件30當作是第二把鑰匙,並且將卸除件30與鑰匙40分開兩人保管,藉此可以確保在兩人皆同意的情況下才能開啟。 By forming a cover screw hole 13 inside the ring-shaped key hole 12 of the tubular lock 10, the cover 20 can be screwed into the cover screw hole 13 with the screw portion 22, whereby the cover 21 of the cover 20 can cover the key The hole 12 forms a shield to prevent sand and dust from entering the key hole 12, so as to prevent the pin and the spring arranged behind it from being rusted or stuck and cannot be unlocked. In addition, since the keyhole 12 is blocked by the cover part 21, even those who are willing to plan If you want to use a lot of time and technology to crack in exchange for unlocking, you will also be unable to start because you can't access the keyhole 12, which can block the possibility of trying to unlock and play a role in strengthening theft prevention. Furthermore, since the cover member 20 is fitted with the second fitting portion 33 and the first fitting portion 23 through the removal member 30, and then the removal member 30 is rotated relative to the tubular lock 10, only the first A fitting part 23 and a second fitting part 33 are designed as special specifications, that is, the first fitting part 23 and the second fitting part 33 are designed to have a unique matching shape, so that no one can pass through the removal piece 30. The cover 20 can be removed from the tubular lock 10 by using the following items, so that the anti-theft performance can be further increased. In other words, the removal member 30 can be regarded as the second key, and the removal member 30 and the key 40 can be kept separately for two persons, so that it can be ensured that the opening can be performed only when both of them agree.

以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the creation. Any technical field has Generally knowledgeable persons, without departing from the scope of this creative technical solution, can use the technical content disclosed above to make slight changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any content that does not deviate from this creative technical solution is based on this Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the creation still fall within the scope of the technical solution for creation.

10:管狀鎖 10: Tubular lock

11:插入面 11: Insert face

12:鑰匙孔 12: keyhole

13:蓋螺孔 13: cover screw hole

20:蓋件 20: cover

21:蓋板部 21: Cover section

23:第一嵌合部 23: The first fitting part

30:卸除件 30: Removal

31:第一端 31: first end

32:第二端 32: second end

321:限位槽 321: limit slot

40:鑰匙 40: key

Claims (6)

一種防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中包含 一管狀鎖,其具有一插入面、一鑰匙孔、及一蓋螺孔;該鑰匙孔形成於該插入面上,且呈環狀;該蓋螺孔形成於該插入面上,且位於該鑰匙孔內側; 一蓋件,其能分離地與該管狀鎖結合,且包含 一蓋板部,其覆蓋該鑰匙孔,且具有一內側面及一外側面,該內側面面向該管狀鎖; 一螺桿部,其形成於該蓋板部的該內側面上,且能分離地螺合於該管狀鎖的該蓋螺孔; 一第一嵌合部,其形成於該蓋板部的該外側面上; 一卸除件,其包含 一第二嵌合部,其形狀與尺寸與該蓋件的該第一嵌合部相對應,藉此該第二嵌合部能與該第一嵌合部相嵌合,並且該卸除件能經由該第二嵌合部及該第一嵌合部相對於該管狀鎖轉動該蓋件。 A dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, which contains A tubular lock having an insertion surface, a key hole, and a cover screw hole; the key hole is formed on the insertion surface and has a ring shape; the cover screw hole is formed on the insertion surface and is located on the key Inside the hole A cover that can be detachably combined with the tubular lock and includes A cover plate covering the key hole and having an inner side surface and an outer side surface, the inner side surface facing the tubular lock; A screw part formed on the inner surface of the cover part and detachably screwed to the cover screw hole of the tubular lock; A first fitting portion formed on the outer surface of the cover portion; A removal piece, which contains A second fitting portion, the shape and size of which correspond to the first fitting portion of the cover, whereby the second fitting portion can be fitted with the first fitting portion, and the removal piece The cover can be rotated relative to the tubular lock via the second fitting part and the first fitting part. 如請求項1所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中, 該卸除件呈一圓桿狀,且包含 一第一端,該第二嵌合部形成於該第一端上; 一第二端,其相對於該第一端,且具有一限位槽;該限位槽貫通該第二端的端面; 該防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含 一鑰匙,其包含 一開鎖部,其呈一圓管狀,且能分離地套設該卸除件的該第二端;該開鎖部的端面的形狀及尺寸與該管狀鎖的該鑰匙孔的形狀及尺寸相對應,且該鑰匙能解鎖該管狀鎖; 一限位部,其位於該開鎖部的內側;該限位部能分離地穿設於該限位槽內,且該限位槽在該卸除件的周向方向上抵靠於該限位部,藉此該鑰匙與該卸除件在該卸除件的周向方向上相互固定。 The dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set as described in claim 1, wherein: The removal piece is in the shape of a round rod and includes A first end, and the second engaging portion is formed on the first end; A second end opposite to the first end and having a limiting groove; the limiting groove penetrates through the end surface of the second end; The dust-proof anti-theft tubular lock set includes A key, which contains An unlocking portion, which is in a circular tube shape and can be detachably sleeved on the second end of the removal piece; the shape and size of the end surface of the unlocking portion correspond to the shape and size of the keyhole of the tubular lock, and The key can unlock the tubular lock; A limiting portion located inside the unlocking portion; the limiting portion can be detachably penetrated in the limiting slot, and the limiting slot abuts against the limiting in the circumferential direction of the removal piece Part, whereby the key and the removal piece are fixed to each other in the circumferential direction of the removal piece. 如請求項2所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中, 該鑰匙的該開鎖部的管狀壁面上貫通形成有一卡固孔; 該卸除件的外環面上形成有一裝設孔,且該卸除件包含 一卡固單元,其能移動地設於該裝設孔內; 一彈性元件,其設於該裝設孔內,且向外推抵該卡固單元,並使該卡固單元突出於該卸除件的外環面;該卡固單元能藉由該彈性元件推抵而抵靠於該開鎖部的該卡固孔內,藉此該鑰匙與該卸除件相互固定。 The dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set as described in claim 2, wherein: A fastening hole is formed through the tubular wall surface of the unlocking part of the key; An installation hole is formed on the outer ring surface of the removal piece, and the removal piece includes A clamping unit, which is movably arranged in the mounting hole; An elastic element, which is arranged in the mounting hole, and pushes the fixing unit outwards, and makes the fixing unit protrude from the outer ring surface of the removal piece; the fixing unit can use the elastic element Pushing and abutting against the locking hole of the unlocking part, whereby the key and the removing piece are fixed to each other. 如請求項3所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中,該卸除件的外環面上形成有一握持槽。According to claim 3, the dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set, wherein a holding groove is formed on the outer ring surface of the removal piece. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中, 該蓋件的該第一嵌合部具有一凹槽及一嵌合塊,該凹槽由該外側面朝向該內側面凹陷,該嵌合塊形成於該凹槽內; 該卸除件的該第二嵌合部具有一凸柱及一嵌合槽,該凸柱的外環面的形狀及尺寸與該凹槽的內環面的形狀及尺寸相對應,該嵌合槽形成於該凸柱的端面,且該嵌合槽的形狀及尺寸與該嵌合塊的形狀及尺寸相對應。 The dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The first inserting portion of the cover has a groove and an inserting block, the groove is recessed from the outer side surface toward the inner side surface, and the inserting block is formed in the groove; The second fitting portion of the removal piece has a protruding column and a fitting groove. The shape and size of the outer ring surface of the protruding column correspond to the shape and size of the inner ring surface of the groove. A groove is formed on the end surface of the protruding column, and the shape and size of the inserting groove correspond to the shape and size of the inserting block. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之防塵防盜管狀鎖組,其中, 該管狀鎖具有一密封環槽,該密封環槽形成於該插入面上,且位於該鑰匙孔外側; 該防塵防盜管狀鎖組包含 一橡膠環,其設於該密封環槽內,且抵靠密合於該蓋件的該蓋板部的該內側面。 The dust-proof and anti-theft tubular lock set according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The tubular lock has a sealing ring groove formed on the insertion surface and located outside the key hole; The dust-proof anti-theft tubular lock set includes A rubber ring is arranged in the sealing ring groove and abuts against the inner side surface of the cover plate portion of the cover member.
TW110203686U 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Dustproof anti-theft tubular lock set TWM616381U (en)

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TW110203686U TWM616381U (en) 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Dustproof anti-theft tubular lock set

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