TWM614423U - Biaxial arc-shaped hinge device and electronic device using the same - Google Patents
Biaxial arc-shaped hinge device and electronic device using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWM614423U TWM614423U TW110203027U TW110203027U TWM614423U TW M614423 U TWM614423 U TW M614423U TW 110203027 U TW110203027 U TW 110203027U TW 110203027 U TW110203027 U TW 110203027U TW M614423 U TWM614423 U TW M614423U
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Abstract
一種雙軸弧形樞紐器,包括一弧形扭力單元、一弧形切換件、一弧形限位件、一第一轉軸、一第二轉軸。弧形限位件連接於該弧形扭力單元與該弧形切換件之間,第一、第二轉軸平行設置並穿設軸接於該弧形限位件與該弧形扭力單元,其中第一轉軸與該第二轉軸相對樞轉時,該弧形切換件、弧形限位件隨之相應作動,使第二轉軸旋轉至第一切換角度時呈停止樞轉限位,再由第一轉軸接替旋轉至第二切換角度時呈停止樞轉限位,使呈一雙軸以弧型兩段式切換與限位旋轉角度運作。 A double-shaft arc-shaped hinge device includes an arc-shaped torsion unit, an arc-shaped switching member, an arc-shaped limiting member, a first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft. The arc-shaped limiting member is connected between the arc-shaped torsion unit and the arc-shaped switching member. The first and second rotating shafts are arranged in parallel and connected to the arc-shaped limiting member and the arc-shaped torsion unit. When a rotating shaft pivots relative to the second rotating shaft, the arc-shaped switching member and the arc-shaped limiting member act accordingly, so that when the second rotating shaft rotates to the first switching angle, it will stop pivoting and limit, and then the first When the rotating shaft rotates to the second switching angle, it stops pivoting and limiting, so that a double shaft operates at an arc-shaped two-stage switching and limiting rotation angle.
Description
本創作是關於一種雙軸弧形樞紐器及使用其之電子裝置,特別是關於一種雙軸以弧型兩段式切換來達到電子裝置摺疊翻轉運作的技術領域。 This creation is about a two-axis arc-shaped hinge device and an electronic device using it, especially a two-axis arc-shaped two-stage switch to achieve the technical field of electronic device folding and turning operation.
按現有的可折式電子裝置,例如筆記型電腦,其包括樞紐器與兩板件。樞紐器連接於兩板件之間。兩板件可通過樞紐器相對閉合或展開,例如可使兩板件的相對夾角為0至360度中任一角度。可折式電子裝置可採用具有兩段式及三段式切換結構的樞紐器,讓使用者可依序扳動兩板件。此種樞紐器包括兩轉軸,其中兩轉軸分別連接電子裝置的兩板體,讓兩板體可分別以兩轉軸為軸心旋轉。然而,隨著電子裝置的薄型化,現有的兩段式或三段式樞紐器其切換之滑塊均為平擋平切式,故樞紐器體積佔用較大空間,進而形成影響整體電子裝置之外觀及美感,同時影響選購意願及降低競爭力之缺失。 According to the existing foldable electronic device, such as a notebook computer, it includes a hub and two plates. The hub is connected between the two plates. The two plates can be relatively closed or unfolded by the hinge device, for example, the relative included angle of the two plates can be made to be any angle from 0 to 360 degrees. The foldable electronic device can adopt a hinge device with a two-stage and three-stage switching structure, so that the user can pull the two plates in sequence. This kind of hinge device includes two rotating shafts, wherein the two rotating shafts are respectively connected to the two plate bodies of the electronic device, so that the two plate bodies can respectively rotate around the two rotating shafts. However, with the thinning of electronic devices, the existing two-stage or three-stage hinges have a flat-cut and flat-cut slider for switching. Therefore, the volume of the hinge takes up a lot of space, which in turn affects the overall electronic device. The appearance and aesthetics also affect the willingness to buy and reduce the lack of competitiveness.
本創作的目的在提出一種樞紐器與使用其之電子裝置,利用弧型結構設計搭配樞紐組件的組設,同時兼具雙軸兩段式切換功能與整體體積輕薄縮小化的功效。 The purpose of this creation is to propose a hub and an electronic device using it, using an arc-shaped structure design with the assembly of hub components, and at the same time, it has a dual-axis, two-stage switching function and the overall volume is lighter and thinner.
為達到上述目的,本創作提出一種雙軸弧形樞紐器,包括一弧形扭力單元、一弧形限位件、一弧形切換件、一第一轉軸以及一第二轉軸。弧形限位件連接於弧形扭力單元,弧形限位件具有第一限位部與一第二限位部。弧形切換件設置於弧形限位件上,弧形切換件的兩端分別具有一第一切換端部與一第二切換端部。第一轉軸是穿設軸接於弧形限位件與弧形扭力單元中,第一轉軸相鄰設置有一第一對位部與一第一自由端 部,以及一第一導引部,第一對位部、第一自由端部與第一切換端部的位置相對應。第一導引部與第一限位部的位置相對應。第二轉軸與第一轉軸平行設置,第二轉軸是穿設軸接於弧形限位件與弧形扭力單元中,第二轉軸相鄰設置有一第二對位部與一第二自由端部,以及一第二導引部,第二對位部、第二自由端部與第二切換端部的位置相對應。第二導引部與第二限位部的位置相對應。其中,第一轉軸與第二轉軸相對樞轉時,弧形切換件用以交替切換第一切換端部至第一對位部、第一自由端部,以及第二切換端部至第二對位部、第二自由端部,同時弧形限位件相應弧形切換件之作動,使第一導引部於第一限位部中呈停止樞轉限位,以及第二導引部於第二限位部中呈停止樞轉限位,據以呈現兩段式切換與限位旋轉角度。 In order to achieve the above objective, this creation proposes a two-axis arc-shaped hinge, which includes an arc-shaped torsion unit, an arc-shaped limiter, an arc-shaped switch, a first shaft, and a second shaft. The arc-shaped limiting member is connected to the arc-shaped torsion unit, and the arc-shaped limiting member has a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion. The arc-shaped switching element is arranged on the arc-shaped limiting element, and both ends of the arc-shaped switching element are respectively provided with a first switching end and a second switching end. The first rotating shaft is connected to the arc-shaped limiting member and the arc-shaped torsion unit through a piercing shaft. The first rotating shaft is adjacently provided with a first alignment portion and a first free end Part, and a first guiding part, the first aligning part, the first free end and the first switching end are in positions corresponding to each other. The first guiding part corresponds to the position of the first limiting part. The second rotating shaft is arranged in parallel with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is connected through the arc-shaped limiting member and the arc-shaped torsion unit, and the second rotating shaft is adjacently provided with a second alignment portion and a second free end portion , And a second guiding part, the second alignment part, the second free end and the second switching end are in positions corresponding to each other. The second guiding part corresponds to the position of the second limiting part. Wherein, when the first shaft and the second shaft are relatively pivoted, the arc-shaped switching member is used to alternately switch the first switching end to the first alignment part, the first free end, and the second switching end to the second pair The position part, the second free end part, and the action of the arc-shaped limiting member corresponding to the arc-shaped switching member make the first guiding part stop pivoting in the first limiting part, and the second guiding part is at The second limit part presents a stop pivot limit, and accordingly presents a two-stage switching and limit rotation angle.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,更包括一弧型中空殼體,弧形扭力單元、弧形切換件、弧形限位件設置於弧型中空殼體內,第一轉軸與第二轉軸的部份軸部設置於弧型中空殼體內。 In an embodiment of the two-axis arc-shaped hinge device of the present creation, it further includes an arc-shaped hollow shell, and the arc-shaped torsion unit, the arc-shaped switching member, and the arc-shaped limiting member are arranged in the arc-shaped hollow shell. Part of the shafts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in the arc-shaped hollow shell.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,更包括一間隔件,間隔件位於弧型中空殼體之一端,間隔件具有一第一嵌合開槽與一第二嵌合開槽,第一嵌合開槽是嵌合於第一轉軸上,第二嵌合開槽是嵌合於第二轉軸上。 In an embodiment of the biaxial arc-shaped hinge device of the present invention, it further includes a spacer, which is located at one end of the arc-shaped hollow shell, and the spacer has a first inserting slot and a second inserting groove. Slotted, the first fitting slot is fitted on the first rotating shaft, and the second fitting slot is fitted on the second rotating shaft.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,第一導引部具有一第一止擋端,第一止擋端係配合第一限位部的限位位置,第二導引部具有一第二止擋端,第二止擋端係配合第二限位部的限位位置。 In an embodiment of the two-axis arc-shaped hinge of the present invention, the first guide part has a first stop end, and the first stop end is matched with the limit position of the first limit part, and the second guide The part has a second stop end, and the second stop end is matched with the limit position of the second limit part.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,當雙軸弧形樞紐器處於0度時,第一轉軸的第一對位部抵接弧形切換件的第一切換端部,第一導引部的第一止擋端抵靠於第一限位部中呈停止樞轉限位,第二轉軸的第二自由端抵接弧形切換件的第二切換端,使第一轉軸無法旋轉。第二轉軸的第二自由端部可於第二切換端部上樞轉。 In an embodiment of the dual-axis arc-shaped hinge of the present creation, when the dual-axis arc-shaped hinge is at 0 degrees, the first alignment portion of the first rotating shaft abuts against the first switching end of the arc-shaped switching element, The first stop end of the first guide part abuts against the first limit part to stop pivoting, and the second free end of the second shaft abuts against the second switching end of the arc-shaped switching element, so that the first The shaft cannot rotate. The second free end of the second rotating shaft can pivot on the second switching end.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,兩段式切換與限位旋轉角度分區為一第一切換角度(R1)與一第二切換角度(R2),第一轉軸與第二轉軸相對樞轉至第一切換角度時,第一轉軸的第一對位部與第一切換端部抵靠固定,同時第一導引部的一第一止檔部樞轉抵靠至第一限位部 以呈現限位停止樞轉狀態。第一轉軸與第二轉軸相對樞轉至第二切換角度時,第二轉軸的第二對位部與第二切換端部抵靠固定,同時第二導引部的一第二止檔部樞轉抵靠至第二限位部以呈現限位停止樞轉狀態。 In an embodiment of the two-axis arc-shaped hinge of the present invention, the two-stage switching and limit rotation angles are divided into a first switching angle (R1) and a second switching angle (R2). When the two rotating shafts are relatively pivoted to the first switching angle, the first aligning portion of the first rotating shaft abuts and fixes the first switching end portion, and at the same time, a first stop portion of the first guide portion pivots and abuts to the first A limit part In order to show the limit stop pivoting state. When the first shaft and the second shaft are relatively pivoted to the second switching angle, the second alignment portion of the second shaft and the second switching end are abutted and fixed, and at the same time, a second stop portion of the second guide portion pivots Turning against the second limiting portion to present a limiting and stopping pivoting state.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,弧形切換件進一步具有二切換開孔,弧形限位件進一步具有二限位件,每一限位件是對應穿設於每一切換開孔中。 In an embodiment of the two-axis arc-shaped hinge of the present invention, the arc-shaped switching member further has two switching openings, and the arc-shaped limiting member further has two limiting members, and each limiting member is correspondingly penetrated through each One switch in the opening.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,更包括至少一弧形固定件,弧形扭力單元之兩側部分別設置有弧形固定件與弧形限位件。 In an embodiment of the biaxial arc-shaped hinge device of the present invention, it further includes at least one arc-shaped fixing member, and both sides of the arc-shaped torsion unit are respectively provided with an arc-shaped fixing member and an arc-shaped limiting member.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,第一轉軸具有一第一操作部與一第一軸接部。第一對位部、第一自由端部與第一導引部位於第一操作部與第一軸接部之間。第二轉軸具有一第二操作部與一第二軸接部。第二對位部、第二自由端部與第二導引部位於第二操作部與第二軸接部之間。 In an embodiment of the two-axis arc-shaped hinge of the present invention, the first rotating shaft has a first operating portion and a first shaft connecting portion. The first aligning portion, the first free end portion and the first guiding portion are located between the first operating portion and the first shaft connecting portion. The second rotating shaft has a second operating portion and a second shaft connecting portion. The second aligning portion, the second free end portion and the second guiding portion are located between the second operating portion and the second shaft connecting portion.
在本創作的雙軸弧形樞紐器的一實施例中,更包括一第一扭力件與一第二扭力件。第一扭力件樞接於第一軸接部,第一扭力件遠離第一操作部,第二扭力件樞接於第二軸接部,第二扭力件遠離第二操作部。 In an embodiment of the biaxial arc-shaped hinge device of the present invention, it further includes a first torsion member and a second torsion member. The first torsion element is pivotally connected to the first shaft connection portion, the first torsion element is away from the first operating portion, the second torsion element is pivotally connected to the second shaft connection portion, and the second torsion element is away from the second operating portion.
本創作另提出一種電子裝置,包括如前所述的雙軸弧形樞紐器、第一板體與第二板體。第一板體連接第一轉軸。第二板體連接第二轉軸。第一板體利用一第一安裝件連接於第一轉軸。第二板體利用一第二安裝件連接於第二轉軸。 This creation also proposes an electronic device, which includes the two-axis arc-shaped hinge as described above, a first board and a second board. The first plate is connected to the first rotating shaft. The second board is connected to the second rotating shaft. The first board is connected to the first rotating shaft by a first mounting member. The second board is connected to the second rotating shaft by a second mounting member.
綜上所述,藉由翻轉電子裝置第一板體連動樞紐器運轉,利用弧形扭力單元、弧形切換件、弧形限位件配合一弧型中空殼體形狀的元件組設形成具有兩段式切換與限位旋轉角度的功能,使雙軸弧形樞紐器的樞紐器整體體積縮小不佔空間及可呈以曲度視覺呈現,達到美觀、輕薄之效。 To sum up, by turning the first plate body of the electronic device to link the pivot, the arc torsion unit, the arc switch, and the arc limiter are combined with an arc hollow shell to form a component assembly with The function of two-stage switching and limit rotation angle reduces the overall volume of the dual-axis arc-shaped hinge device without occupying space and can be visually presented with curvature, achieving beautiful, light and thin effects.
為讓本創作上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more obvious and understandable, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
100:雙軸弧形樞紐器 100: Double-axis arc hub
200:電子裝置 200: electronic device
201:第一板體 201: The first board
202:第二板體 202: second board
10:弧形扭力單元 10: Arc torque unit
11:第一樞接孔 11: The first pivot hole
12:第二樞接孔 12: The second pivot hole
20:弧形切換件 20: Arc switch
21:第一切換端部 21: The first switching end
22:第二切換端部 22: second switching end
23:切換開孔 23: Switch opening
30:弧形限位件 30: Curved limiter
31:第一限位部 31: The first limit
32:第二限位部 32: The second limit part
33:限位件 33: limit piece
34:第一定位孔 34: The first positioning hole
35:第二定位孔 35: second positioning hole
40:第一轉軸 40: The first shaft
41:第一對位部 41: The first alignment part
42:第一自由端部 42: first free end
43:第一導引部 43: The first guide
431:第一止檔端 431: first stop
44:第一操作部 44: The first operation part
45:第一軸接部 45: The first shaft joint
46:第一安裝件 46: The first installation
50:第二轉軸 50: second shaft
51:第二對位部 51: The second counterpoint
52:第二自由端部 52: second free end
53:第二導引部 53: The second guide
531:第二止檔端 531: second stop
54:第二操作部 54: The second operation part
55:第二軸接部 55: The second shaft joint
56:第二安裝件 56: The second mounting part
60:弧型中空殼體 60: Arc hollow shell
70:間隔件 70: Spacer
71:第一嵌合開槽 71: The first fitting slot
72:第二嵌合開槽 72: second fitting slot
80:弧形固定件 80: Arc-shaped fixture
91:第一扭力件 91: The first torque piece
92:第二扭力件 92: The second torque piece
R1:第一切換角度 R1: The first switching angle
R2:第二切換角度 R2: second switching angle
第1圖為本創作的結構立體圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the creative structure.
第2圖為本創作的另一視角結構立體圖。 Figure 2 is another perspective structural three-dimensional view of the creation.
第3圖為第1圖之結構分解圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of the structure of Figure 1.
第4圖為本創作之弧形限位件的結構放大圖。 Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the arc-shaped limiter created.
第5圖為本創作的另一結構立體圖。 Figure 5 is another three-dimensional view of the creative structure.
第6圖為本創作應用於電子裝置上且於掀開翻轉前的狀態示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the creative application on the electronic device before being opened and turned.
第7圖為第6圖的切換止擋狀態剖視圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 6 in a switching stop state.
第8圖為第6圖的限位翻轉狀態剖視圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 6 in a restricted and reversed state.
第9圖為本創作應用於電子裝置上且於掀開翻轉第一角度的狀態示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the creative application applied to the electronic device and the state is flipped at the first angle.
第10圖為第9圖的切換轉換止擋前之狀態剖視圖。 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 9 before switching over the stop.
第11圖為第9圖的切換轉換止擋後之狀態示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the state of Figure 9 after the shift stop.
第12圖為第9圖的限位翻轉狀態剖視圖。 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 9 in a restricted and reversed state.
第13圖為本創作應用於電子裝置上且於掀開翻轉第二角度的狀態示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a state where the creation is applied to an electronic device and turned at a second angle.
第14圖為第13圖的切換止擋狀態剖視圖。 Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 13 in a switching stop state.
第15圖第13圖的限位翻轉狀態剖視圖。 Fig. 15 and Fig. 13 are cross-sectional views of the limit-reversing state.
請同時參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖與第4圖,第1、2圖分別為本創作不同視角的結構立體圖;第3圖為第1圖之結構分解圖;第4圖為本創作之弧形限位件的結構放大圖。首先,詳細說明本創作雙軸弧形樞紐器整體結構的組成元件及其組裝方式。雙軸弧形樞紐器100包括一弧形扭力單元10、一弧形限位件30、一弧形切換件20、一第一轉軸40以及一第二轉軸50。弧形限位件30連接於弧形扭力單元10,弧形切換件20設置於於弧形限位件30上。第二轉軸50與第一轉軸40平行設置,第一轉軸40穿設軸接於弧形限位件30與弧形扭力單元10,第二轉軸50穿設軸接於弧形限位件30與弧形扭力單元10。弧形扭力單元10、弧形切換件20、弧形限位件30係設呈彼此相對應之弧形曲度相接設。
Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4 at the same time. Figures 1 and 2 are three-dimensional views of the creative structure from different perspectives; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the structure of Figure 1; Figure 4 is An enlarged view of the structure of the arc-shaped limiter in this creation. First of all, it will explain in detail the components of the overall structure of the double-axis arc-shaped hinge of this creation and the way of assembly. The biaxial
弧形扭力單元10可為多個扭力彈片層疊而成,或是視實際需求預設扭力系數設計一體成型的一扭力彈片,在此不限定扭力彈片的類型,只要是設計為弧形扭力結構態樣即屬於本創作的專利保護範疇。弧形
扭力單元10之兩端分別具有一第一樞接孔11與一第二樞接孔12。弧形扭力單元10之兩側部分別設置有弧形固定件80與弧形限位件30。弧形限位件30具有反向的一第一限位部31、一第二限位部32,以及二限位件33。二限位件33位於第一限位部31與第二限位部32之間。弧形限位件30進一步具有一第一定位孔34與一第二定位孔35,第一樞接孔11與第一定位孔34的位置相對應;第二樞接孔12與第二定位孔35的位置相對應。
The arc-shaped
弧形切換件20的兩端分別具有一第一切換端部21、一第二切換端部22以及二切換開孔23,二切換開孔23位於第一切換端部21與第二切換端部22之間。二限位件33分別對應裝設於於二切換開孔23中,且二限位件33可根據第一轉軸40與第二轉軸50的旋轉作動而在二切換開孔23中相應移動。
Both ends of the arc-shaped switching
第一轉軸40包括相鄰設置的一第一對位部41與一第一自由端部(42),以及一第一導引部43。第一對位部41、第一自由端部42與第一切換端部21的位置相對應。第一導引部43具有一第一止擋端431,第一止擋端431係配合第一限位部31的限位位置。第一轉軸40進一步包括一第一操作部44與一第一軸接部45。第一對位部41、第一自由端部42與第一導引部43位於第一操作部44與第一軸接部45之間。第一轉軸40依序穿設軸接於第一定位孔34、第一樞接孔11至弧形固定件80中。雙軸弧形樞紐器100更包括一第一扭力件91,第一扭力件91樞接於第一軸接部45;第一扭力件91遠離第一操作部44,弧形切換件20鄰近第一操作部44。
The first
第二轉軸50包括相鄰設置的一第二對位部51與一第二自由端部(52),以及一第二導引部53。第二對位部51、第二自由端部52與第二切換端部22的位置相對應。第二導引部53與第二限位部32的位置相對應。第二導引部53具有一第二止擋端531,第二止擋端531係配合第二限位部32的限位位置。第二轉軸50進一步包括一第二操作部54與一第二軸接部55。第二對位部51、第二自由端部52與第二導引部53位於第二操作部54與第二軸接部55之間。第二轉軸50依序穿設軸接於第二定位孔35、第二樞接孔12至弧形固定件80中。雙軸弧形樞紐器100更包括一第二扭力件92,第二扭力件92樞接於該第二軸接部55,第二扭力件92遠離第二操作部54,弧形切換件20鄰近第二
操作部54。
The second
雙軸弧形樞紐器100更包括一間隔件70,裝設於第一轉軸40與第二轉軸50上。間隔件70具有一第一嵌合開槽71與一第二嵌合開槽72。第一嵌合開槽71是嵌合於第一轉軸40上,第二嵌合開槽72是嵌合於第二轉軸50上。在本實施例中,間隔件70的第一嵌合開槽71與第二嵌合開槽72的剖槽方向分別為橫向剖槽與縱向剖槽,此結構設計能夠簡化元件組裝面積,同時能夠達到固定第一轉軸40與第二轉軸50的作用。
The biaxial
其中,第一轉軸40與第二轉軸50相對樞轉時,弧形切換件20用以交替切換第一切換端部21至第一對位部41、第一自由端部42,以及第二切換端部22至第二對位部51、第二自由端部52,同時弧形限位件30相應弧形切換件20之作動,使第一導引部43於第一限位部31中呈停止樞轉限位,以及第二導引部53於第二限位部32中呈停止樞轉限位,據以呈現兩段式切換與限位旋轉角度,容後詳述。
Wherein, when the
請同時參閱第5圖,為本創作的另一結構立體圖。雙軸弧形樞紐器100更包括一弧型中空殼體60,弧型中空殼體60的形狀是配合弧形扭力單元10、弧形切換件20、弧形限位件30的弧型結構所設計,除了第一轉軸40的第一操作部44與第二轉軸50的第二操作部54位於弧型中空殼體60外側,其他組件都裝設於內部,如弧形扭力單元10、弧形切換件20、弧形限位件30、第一扭力件91與第二扭力件92皆設置於弧型中空殼體10內。其中,藉由間隔件70以使第一轉軸40與第二轉軸50的部份軸部設置於該弧型中空殼體60內。
Please also refer to Figure 5, which is another three-dimensional view of this creation. The biaxial arc-shaped
由上述已了解本創作的組成元件與相對作動之後,接續詳細說明本創作如何實際應用於電子裝置,以達到摺疊翻轉兩段式切換與限位旋轉角度功效。請同時參閱第6圖、第7圖與第8圖,第6圖為本創作應用於電子裝置上且於掀開翻轉前的狀態示意圖;第7圖為第6圖的切換止擋狀態剖視圖;第8圖為第6圖的限位翻轉狀態剖視圖。電子裝置200包括如第1圖所示的雙軸弧形樞紐器100、一第一板體201與一第二板體202。其中,第一板體201可為螢幕,第二板體202可為主機底座。第一板體201可透過一第一安裝件46連接於第一轉軸40,第二板體202可透過一第二安
裝件56連接於第二轉軸50。
After understanding the components and relative actions of this creation as described above, we will continue to explain in detail how this creation is actually applied to electronic devices to achieve the functions of folding and flipping two-stage switching and limiting rotation angle. Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 at the same time. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state before the creation is applied to an electronic device before being opened and turned; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the switching stop state of Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 6 in a restricted and reversed state. The
由第7圖所示,第一板體201與第二板體202呈閉合狀態,在本實施例中,以第一安裝件46作為第一板體201的掀轉狀態,以第二安裝件56作為第二板體202的掀轉狀態。在掀轉狀態為0度時,第一轉軸40的第一對位部41與弧形切換件20之第一切換端部21的位置對應,第一對位部41與第一切換端部21為平面結構設計,故相互抵靠時會形成固定狀態;而另一端的第二轉軸50的動態,則第二轉軸50的第二自由端部52與弧形切換件20之第二切換端部22的位置對應,第二切換端部22為平面結構設計,而第二自由端部52為圓弧形結構設計,故相互抵靠時,第二自由端部52可在第二切換端部22上樞轉。
As shown in Figure 7, the
更進一步說明,如第8圖所示,由於第一導引部43的第一止擋端431是配合第一限位部31的限位位置,第二導引部53的第二止擋端531是配合第二限位部32的限位位置。舉例來說,第一限位部31與第二限位部32可設計為折角結構,能夠配合第一止擋端431與第二止擋端531的限位位置。當然,本創作不侷限第一限位部31與第二限位部32的結構設計,只要能夠形呈限位作用皆屬於本專利保護範疇。實際作動來說,第一轉軸40的第一導引部43上的第一止擋端431抵靠於弧形限位件30的第一限位部31中,呈現停止樞轉限位,除了第一對位部41與第一切換端部21相互抵靠固定之外,同時第一止擋端431也會限制第一轉軸40繼續樞轉。而第二轉軸50的動態,第二轉軸50的第二自由端部52可在第二切換端部22上進行樞轉,使得第二導引部53上的第二止擋端531遠離第二限位部32的限位位置,形成可樞轉的移動行程。
To further illustrate, as shown in Figure 8, since the
請同時參閱第9圖、第10圖、第11圖與第12圖,第9圖為本創作應用於電子裝置上且於掀開翻轉第一切換角度的狀態示意圖;第10圖為第9圖的切換轉換止擋前之狀態剖視圖;第11圖為第9圖的切換轉換止擋後之狀態示意圖;第12圖為第9圖的限位翻轉狀態剖視圖。當開始掀轉第一板體
201時,第二轉軸50的第二自由端部52可在第二切換端部22上樞轉,直至第二對位部51與第二切換端部22位置相對應,且彼此互相遠離。值得注意的是,於樞轉到第一切換角度R1時,在本實施例中,第一切換角度R1是以200度為基準點為例說明,如第11圖所示,弧形切換件20的第二切換端部22會切換抵靠至第二轉軸50的第二對位部51。而另一端的第一轉軸40的動態,則第一轉軸40的第一對位部41與第一切換端部21的相對位置彼此互相遠離,也就是可以開始進行樞轉狀態。
Please refer to Figure 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12 at the same time. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the creation applied to an electronic device and the first switching angle is flipped open; Figure 10 is Figure 9 Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the state after the switch is switched to the stop of Fig. 9; Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the limit reversed state of Fig. 9. When you start to turn the first plate
At 201, the second
更進一步說明,如第12圖所示,第二導引部53的第二止擋端531是配合第二限位部32的限位位置。第二止擋端531抵靠於弧形限位件30的第二限位部32中,呈現停止樞轉限位,除了第二對位部51與第二切換端部22相互抵靠固定之外,同時第二止擋端531也會限制第二轉軸50繼續樞轉。而第一轉軸40的動態,第一轉軸40的第一自由端部42可在第一切換端部21上進行樞轉,使得第一導引部43上的第一止擋端431遠離第一限位部31的限位位置,形成可樞轉的移動行程。
To further illustrate, as shown in FIG. 12, the second stop end 531 of the
請同時參閱第13圖、第14圖與第15圖,第13圖為本創作應用於電子裝置上且於掀開翻轉第二切換角度的狀態示意圖;第14圖為第13圖的切換止擋狀態剖視圖;第15圖第13圖的限位翻轉狀態剖視圖。當開始掀轉第一板體201從第一切換角度R1位置掀轉至第二切換角度R2位置時,在本實施例中,以第一切換角度R1設定為200度,第二切換角度R2設定為360度為例說明。第二轉軸50是呈現停止樞轉限位,其中弧形切換件20的第二切換端部22是切換抵靠至第二轉軸50的第二對位部51,第二導引部53的第二止擋端531抵靠於弧形限位件30的第二限位部32中的限位位置。而第一轉軸40的動態,則第一轉軸40的第一自由端部42可在第一切換端部21上進行樞轉,使得第一導引部43上的第一止擋端431遠離第一限位部31的限位位置,形成可樞轉的移動行程。
Please refer to Figure 13, Figure 14, and Figure 15. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the creation applied to an electronic device and the second switching angle is flipped open; Figure 14 is the switching stop of Figure 13 State cross-sectional view; Fig. 15 and Fig. 13 are a cross-sectional view of the limit-reversing state. When the
其中,本創作通過改變該第一、第二對位部41、51、第一、第二自由端部42、52與第一、第二導引部43、53的設計,可設計出各種兩段式雙軸切換角度結構,例如0~200度與200~360度的兩段式切換結構;同時具有限位樞轉作用。當電子裝置200欲掀疊收合(即再翻轉回到0時),由上述第二切換角度R2的實施例操作步驟反推執行至0角度的實施例操作步驟即可完成。其中,兩段式切換角度之第一切換角度R1係預設為0度旋轉至200度,以200度為切換基準點,第二切換角度R2係預設為201度旋轉至360度,當然,切換角度的基準點不侷限為200度,可視實際應用需求而作調整。
Among them, by changing the design of the first and
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一可行實施例而已當能之限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the foregoing is only a feasible embodiment of this creation and should be able to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all changes or modifications made in accordance with the characteristics and spirit described in the scope of this creation application should still belong to This creation patent covers the scope.
100:雙軸弧形樞紐器 100: Double-axis arc hub
10:弧形扭力單元 10: Arc torque unit
20:弧形切換件 20: Arc switch
30:弧形限位件 30: Curved limiter
40:第一轉軸 40: The first shaft
42:第一自由端部 42: first free end
43:第一導引部 43: The first guide
46:第一安裝件 46: The first installation
50:第二轉軸 50: second shaft
56:第二安裝件 56: The second mounting part
70:間隔件 70: Spacer
80:弧形固定件 80: Arc-shaped fixture
91:第一扭力件 91: The first torque piece
92:第二扭力件 92: The second torque piece
Claims (10)
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