TWM613155U - Hand-throwing glider set and hand-throwing glider - Google Patents
Hand-throwing glider set and hand-throwing glider Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種手擲滑翔機套組及手擲滑翔機,該手擲滑翔機套組包含一前後延伸之桿體、用以安裝在該桿體的一主翼單元與一尾翼單元,及兩個用以設置在該主翼單元的防護片。該主翼單元包括用以直立黏接在該桿體之主翼段的支撐模組,及兩個用以左右對稱黏接在該支撐模組的主翼片。該尾翼單元是用以黏接在該桿體之尾翼段上,包括一水平尾翼及一直立尾翼。該等防護片是用以分別貼覆在該等主翼片頂面。透過在該等主翼片分別貼覆該等防護片的結構設計,可有效改善手擲滑翔機飛行時,主翼片前緣碰撞異物而受損的問題,有助於延長手擲滑翔機的使用壽命。A hand-throwing glider kit and a hand-throwing glider. The hand-throwing glider kit includes a rod body extending back and forth, a main wing unit and a tail wing unit for mounting on the rod body, and two for mounting on the main wing The protective sheet of the unit. The main wing unit includes a support module used for upright bonding to the main wing section of the rod body, and two main fins used to be symmetrically bonded to the support module. The tail unit is used for bonding to the tail section of the rod body, and includes a horizontal tail and a straight tail. The protective sheets are used to stick to the top surfaces of the main wings respectively. The structural design of attaching the protective sheets to the main wing pieces can effectively improve the problem of damage caused by the front edge of the main fin colliding with foreign objects during the flight of the hand-throwing glider, which helps to prolong the service life of the hand-throwing glider.
Description
本新型是有關於一種玩具飛機,特別是指一種組合式手擲滑翔機。This new model relates to a toy airplane, especially a combined hand-throwing glider.
由於手擲滑翔機結構簡單,且擲出後可在空中滑翔飛行一段時間才降落,所以是目前許多學生熱愛的飛行玩具之一,許多學校也會舉辦手擲滑翔機的製作教學與飛行比賽,讓學生透過親手組裝製作手擲滑翔機,並進行測試飛行的方式,來瞭解飛機的飛行動力學。Because the hand-throwing glider is simple in structure and can glide in the air for a period of time after being thrown, it is one of the flying toys that many students love at present. Many schools also hold hand-throwing glider making teaching and flying competitions for students Learn about the flight dynamics of the aircraft by assembling and making a hand-throwing glider by yourself, and conducting a test flight.
為了提高手擲滑翔機的飛行時間,機翼部分通常都是採用保麗龍片進行製作,但保麗龍片的結構強度差,以致於經常發生手擲滑翔機在飛行過程中,機翼前緣碰撞異物而凹陷變形或甚至斷裂的情況,造成學生得要重新製作機翼,甚至放棄比賽。In order to improve the flight time of the hand-throwing glider, the wing part is usually made of styrofoam, but the structural strength of the styrofoam is poor, so that the leading edge of the hand-throwing glider often collides with the wing during the flight. The situation where the foreign body dents, deforms or even breaks, causes the students to remake the wings or even give up the competition.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點而用以製作手擲滑翔機的手擲滑翔機套組。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-throwing glider kit that can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art and used to make a hand-throwing glider.
於是,本新型手擲滑翔機套組,適用於組接成一個手擲滑翔機。該手擲滑翔機套組包含一個前後延伸之桿體、用以安裝在該桿體的一個主翼單元與一個尾翼單元,及兩個用以設置在該主翼單元的防護片。Therefore, the new hand-throwing glider set is suitable for being assembled into a hand-throwing glider. The hand-throwing glider kit includes a rod body extending back and forth, a main wing unit and a tail wing unit for installing on the rod body, and two protective sheets for installing on the main wing unit.
該桿體具有由前往後依序相連的一個機頭段、一個主翼段、一個機身段,及一個尾翼段。該主翼單元包括一個前後延伸並用以直立黏接在該主翼段並往上突伸高出該主翼段頂面之支撐模組,及兩個用以左右對稱黏接在該支撐模組而相對高於該桿體的主翼片。該尾翼單元是用以黏接在該尾翼段上,包括一個左右延伸之水平尾翼,及一個上下延伸之直立尾翼。該等防護片是用以分別貼覆在該等主翼片頂面。The rod body has a nose section, a main wing section, a fuselage section, and a tail section that are sequentially connected from front to back. The main wing unit includes a support module that extends forward and backward and is used to stand uprightly adhered to the main wing section and protrudes upwards above the top surface of the main wing section, and two are relatively high for symmetrically adhered to the support module. On the main fin of the rod body. The tail unit is used for bonding to the tail segment, and includes a horizontal tail extending left and right, and a vertical tail extending up and down. The protective sheets are used to stick to the top surfaces of the main wings respectively.
因此,本新型之另一目的,即在提供一種以前述手擲滑翔機套組組裝製成的手擲滑翔機。Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a hand-throwing glider assembled with the aforementioned hand-throwing glider kit.
本新型之功效在於:透過用以分別貼覆在該等主翼片的該等防護片結構設計,可有效改善該手擲滑翔機飛行時,該等主翼片前緣碰撞異物而受損的問題,有助於延長該手擲滑翔機的使用壽命。The effect of the present invention is that through the structural design of the protective sheets respectively attached to the main fins, the problem of damage caused by the front edges of the main fins colliding with foreign objects during the flight of the hand-throwing glider can be effectively improved. Help extend the service life of the hand-throwing glider.
參閱圖1、2、3、4,本新型手擲滑翔機套組100的一個第一實施例,適用於透過黏膠黏接組裝成一個手擲滑翔機200。該手擲滑翔機套組100包含一個前後延伸的桿體3、用以黏接組裝在該桿體3上的一個主翼單元4、一個尾翼單元5與一個發泡體6,及兩個用以黏接在該主翼單元4的防護片7。Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, a first embodiment of the new hand-
該桿體3是由質輕材料製成,例如塑膠與木材等,在本第一實施例中,該桿體3斷面是呈四邊形,且具有由前往後依序相連的一個機頭段31、一個主翼段32、一個機身段33與一個尾翼段34。The
該主翼單元4包括一個用以直立黏接固定在該主翼段32頂面的支撐模組41,及兩個左右延伸且用以左右對稱黏接固定在該支撐模組41而間隔位於該桿體3上方的主翼片42。在本第一實施例中,該主翼單元4與該尾翼單元5都是由聚苯乙烯(Polystyrene,PS)發泡材料(俗稱保麗龍)製成。The
該支撐模組41具有前後延伸相連的一個前支撐端部411與一個後支撐端部412,該前支撐端部411頂緣是呈由前往後漸高狀,該後支撐端部412頂緣是呈由前往後漸低狀。在本第一實施例中,該支撐模組41是由兩個前後延伸之直立片狀的支撐片413構成,該等支撐片413是左右併排地黏接固定在該主翼段32頂面,而相配合界定出該前支撐端部411與該後支撐端部412,但實施時,在本新型之另一實施態樣中,該等支撐片413也可用以左右相向黏固在該主翼段32之左右兩側面,並往上突伸高出該主翼段32頂面,以相配合構成該前支撐端部411與該後支撐端部412,此外,在其它實施態樣中,該支撐模組41也可僅是單一直立片狀物。The supporting
每一主翼片42具有一個鄰近另一主翼片42之內端421,及一個與該內端421左右相背的外端422,並具有左右延伸且前後相連的一個前翼部423與一個後翼部424,及一個左右延伸且沖壓形成於該前翼部423與該後翼部424之連接處的折痕425。該前翼部423可沿該折痕425相對該後翼部424往下彎折,且其前緣是自該內端421往該外端422斜後延伸。此外,該前翼部423與該後翼部424之前後寬度都是呈自該內端421往該外端422方向逐漸窄縮狀,且該折痕425不平行於該前翼部423前緣與該後翼部424後緣。Each
該等主翼片42組裝於該支撐模組41時,是將該等主翼片42之該等內端421左右相鄰地分別黏接在該支撐模組41之該等支撐片413頂緣,也就是,使該等後翼部424左右併靠黏固在該後支撐端部412頂緣,並使該等前翼部423分別沿該等折痕425相對該等後翼部424往下彎折,而左右併靠黏固在該前支撐端部411頂緣。When the
此外,將每一主翼片42組接於該支撐模組41時,還會相對該支撐模組41往上調高該主翼片42的該外端422,也就是使該主翼片42的的該外端422相對該內端421往上翹起一預定角度。但實施時不以使該等主翼片42的該等外端422上翹為必要。In addition, when each
該尾翼單元5包括一個左右延伸且以其中間部位供黏固在該尾翼段34頂面的水平尾翼51,及一個前後延伸且用以直立黏接固定在水平尾翼51中間部位頂面的直立尾翼52。該水平尾翼51具有兩個自該尾翼段34左右相背往後水平斜向延伸的前側緣511、兩個分別自該等前側緣511延伸末端往後水平延伸的外側緣512,及一左右水平延伸連接在該等外側緣512後端間的後側緣513。該直立尾翼52概呈下寬上窄之梯形。由於該尾翼單元5之該水平尾翼51與該直立尾翼52的類型眾多,因此實施時不以圖式態樣為限。The
該發泡體6為多孔性發泡物,例如但不限於泡棉,是用以包覆固定在該機頭段31前端部外。The
該等防護片7是用以分別貼覆在該等主翼片42的該等前翼部423頂面,且與該等前翼部423前緣切齊。在本第一實施例中,每一防護片7是由巴爾沙木(俗稱飛機木)製成,且僅用以貼覆在對應之該前翼部423頂面,但實施時,在本新型之其它實施態樣中,也可將該等防護片7改為分別黏接在該等前翼部423之底面,或者是設置更多防護片7,而在每一前翼部423之頂面與底面各貼覆一片防護片7,此外,也可將每一防護片7改為膠膜類型,而能用以包覆對應之該前翼部423前緣地貼覆在該前翼部423之頂面與底面。The
在本第一實施例中,該橫桿之該機頭段31、該主翼段32、該機身段33與該尾翼段34的前後延伸長度分別為8 cm、15 cm、15 cm與14 cm。該支撐模組41之該前支撐端部411與該後支撐端部412之頂緣的前後延伸長度分別為5 cm與10 cm,該前支撐端部411之前端高度為2.5 cm,該前支撐端部411與該後支撐端部412連接處高度為3 cm,該後支撐端部412之後端高度為2.5 cm。每一主翼片42之該內端421的前後寬度為15 cm,其中,該前翼部423佔5 cm,該後翼部424佔10 cm;該主翼片42之該外端422的寬度為10 cm,其中,該前翼部423佔3 cm,該後翼部424佔7 cm。此外,每一主翼片42之該後翼部424的後緣的左右延伸長度為28 cm。該水平尾翼51之中間部位的前後延伸長度為8 cm,而後緣的左右延伸長度為20 cm。該直立尾翼52之底緣的前後延伸長度為8 cm,頂緣的前後長度為3.5 cm,而後緣之上下延伸高度為10 cm。但實施時,上述各構件不以上述尺寸為限,可根據需要等比例調整各構件尺寸。In the first embodiment, the front and rear extension lengths of the
本新型手擲滑翔機套組100組裝構成之該手擲滑翔機200使用時,由於該等主翼片42之該等前翼部423有分別貼覆該等防護片7,該等防護片7之硬度大於該等主翼片42,所以當該手擲滑翔機200在飛行期間,該等主翼片42碰撞的障礙物時,例如碰撞樹枝,可藉由該等防護片7之擋阻,避免該等主翼片42前緣撞凹變形或折斷。When the hand-
請參閱圖5、6,本新型手擲滑翔機套組100的第二實施例與該第一實施例差異處僅在於:未設置該發泡體,且還包含一個動力機構8。為方便說明,以下將僅針對各實施例間的差異處進行描述。Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6, the difference between the second embodiment of the new hand-
在本第二實施例中,該動力機構8包括一個用以固定在桿體3之該機頭段31前端部的前固定座81、一個可轉動地樞設在該前固定座81前方的螺旋槳82、一個用以固定在該機身段33的後固定座83,及一個前後延伸連結該螺旋槳82與該後固定座83間的彈性件84。該彈性件84為可被彈性扭轉變形以蓄積用以驅轉該螺旋槳82之彈力的橡皮筋。In the second embodiment, the
透過在該桿體3加裝該動力機構8的結構設計,使得組裝構成之該手擲滑翔機200除了可藉由手擲力量滑翔飛行外,還可藉由該動力機構8提供之飛行動力延長飛行時間。Through the structural design of adding the
參閱圖7、8,本新型手擲滑翔機套組100之第三實施例與該第二實施例差異處在於:該動力機構8之結構設計。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the third embodiment of the new hand-throwing
在本第三實施例中,該動力機構8包括一個用以固定在該等主翼片42之該等後翼部424相向端接合處上方的馬達85、一個安裝在該馬達85的螺旋槳82、一個安裝在該支撐模組41側面且電連接該馬達85的控制電路86,及一個電連接該控制電路86之電池87。該馬達85為輕量化之微型馬達,該控制電路86可被操作啟動,而以該電池87之電力控制啟動該馬達85,進而驅轉該螺旋槳82以產生飛行動力。In the third embodiment, the
綜上所述,透過用以分別貼覆在該等主翼片42的該等防護片7結構設計,可有效改善該手擲滑翔機200飛行時,該等主翼片42前緣碰撞異物而受損的問題,有助於延長該手擲滑翔機200的使用壽命。並可進一步透過該支撐模組41之該前支撐端部411與該後支撐端部412之頂緣的上下傾斜結構設計,以及每一主翼片42之該折痕425結構設計,使得安裝在該支撐模組41的每一主翼片42可直接沿該折痕425彎折產生前後相連,且具有不同水平角而有助於飛行的該前翼部423與該後翼部424。此外,還可透過該動力機構8的設計,提供額外的飛行動力,以延長飛行時間。因此,本新型手擲滑翔機套組100與手擲滑翔機200確實是一種相當創新且實用的設計,而能達成本新型之目的。In summary, through the structural design of the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
100:手擲滑翔機套組 200:手擲滑翔機 3:桿體 31:機頭段 32:主翼段 33:機身段 34:尾翼段 4:主翼單元 41:支撐模組 411:前支撐端部 412:後支撐端部 413:支撐片 42:主翼片 421:內端 422:外端 423:前翼部 424:後翼部 425:折痕 5:尾翼單元 51:水平尾翼 511:前側緣 512:外側緣 513:後側緣 52:直立尾翼 6:發泡體 7:防護片 8:動力機構 81:前固定座 82:螺旋槳 83:後固定座 84:彈性件 85:馬達 86:控制電路 87:電池100: Hand Throwing Glider Set 200: Hand Throwing Glider 3: Rod body 31: nose section 32: Main wing section 33: Fuselage section 34: Tail section 4: Main wing unit 41: Support module 411: Front support end 412: Rear support end 413: support piece 42: main wing 421: Inner End 422: Outer End 423: Front Wing 424: Rear Wing 425: crease 5: Tail unit 51: Horizontal tail 511: front edge 512: Outer edge 513: rear edge 52: upright tail 6: Foam 7: protective sheet 8: Power mechanism 81: front fixed seat 82: Propeller 83: rear fixed seat 84: Elastic 85: Motor 86: control circuit 87: battery
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型手擲滑翔機套組的一個第一實施例組接構成的一個手擲滑翔機的立體圖; 圖2是該第一實施例的立體分解圖; 圖3是該第一實施例組裝成的該手擲滑翔機的側視圖; 圖4是該第一實施例組裝成的該手擲滑翔機的俯視圖; 圖5是本新型手擲滑翔機套組的一個第二實施例的立體分解圖; 圖6是該第二實施例組裝成的該手擲滑翔機的側視圖; 圖7的本新型手擲滑翔機套組的一個第三實施例組裝成的該手擲滑翔機的俯視圖;及 圖8是該第三實施例組裝成的該手擲滑翔機的不完整的立體圖。 The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a hand-throwing glider composed of a first embodiment of the new hand-throwing glider kit; Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment; Figure 3 is a side view of the hand-throwing glider assembled by the first embodiment; Figure 4 is a top view of the hand-throwing glider assembled in the first embodiment; Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the new hand throw glider kit; Figure 6 is a side view of the hand-throwing glider assembled by the second embodiment; FIG. 7 is a top view of the hand-throwing glider assembled by a third embodiment of the new hand-throwing glider kit; and Fig. 8 is an incomplete perspective view of the hand-throwing glider assembled by the third embodiment.
100:手擲滑翔機套組 100: Hand Throwing Glider Set
200:手擲滑翔機 200: Hand Throwing Glider
3:桿體 3: Rod body
31:機頭段 31: nose section
32:主翼段 32: Main wing section
33:機身段 33: Fuselage section
34:尾翼段 34: Tail section
4:主翼單元 4: Main wing unit
41:支撐模組 41: Support module
411:前支撐端部 411: Front support end
413:支撐片 413: support piece
42:主翼片 42: main wing
421:內端 421: Inner End
422:外端 422: Outer End
423:前翼部 423: Front Wing
424:後翼部 424: Rear Wing
5:尾翼單元 5: Tail unit
51:水平尾翼 51: Horizontal tail
511:前側緣 511: front edge
512:外側緣 512: Outer edge
513:後側緣 513: rear edge
52:直立尾翼 52: upright tail
6:發泡體 6: Foam
7:防護片 7: protective sheet
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110201153U TWM613155U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Hand-throwing glider set and hand-throwing glider |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110201153U TWM613155U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Hand-throwing glider set and hand-throwing glider |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM613155U true TWM613155U (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=77518065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110201153U TWM613155U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Hand-throwing glider set and hand-throwing glider |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM613155U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI854859B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2024-09-01 | 白振昌 | A glider with improved proportions |
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 TW TW110201153U patent/TWM613155U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI854859B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2024-09-01 | 白振昌 | A glider with improved proportions |
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