TWM613141U - Multifunctional watercraft - Google Patents
Multifunctional watercraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM613141U TWM613141U TW110201006U TW110201006U TWM613141U TW M613141 U TWM613141 U TW M613141U TW 110201006 U TW110201006 U TW 110201006U TW 110201006 U TW110201006 U TW 110201006U TW M613141 U TWM613141 U TW M613141U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- deck
- hull
- engine
- wall
- boat
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
本創作之船艇包含有一個船體與一個推進系統。船體具有一個甲板及三個浮筒,該等浮筒以等間隔排列的方式設於甲板之底面,各個浮筒由前往後依序具有一個頭部、一個連接頭部之身部及一個連接身部之尾部,頭部之截面積自遠離身部的方向逐漸減少,身部之截面積自頭部至尾部皆保持一致,尾部之截面積自遠離身部的方向逐漸減少,推進系統具有一個引擎及一個螺旋槳,引擎透過一個引擎支撐架設於甲板之後端,螺旋槳連接引擎且可受引擎之驅動而旋轉。藉此,本創作之船艇能達到航行阻力小、吃水深度淺、製造成本低及高耐用度等特色。The boat of this creation contains a hull and a propulsion system. The hull has a deck and three pontoons. The pontoons are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the deck. Each pontoon has a head, a body connected to the head and a body connected to the head in sequence from front to back. At the tail, the cross-sectional area of the head gradually decreases from the direction away from the body. The cross-sectional area of the body remains the same from the head to the tail. The cross-sectional area of the tail gradually decreases from the direction away from the body. The propulsion system has an engine and a Propeller, the engine is erected on the back end of the deck through an engine support. The propeller is connected to the engine and can be driven by the engine to rotate. In this way, the boat of this creation can achieve the characteristics of low sailing resistance, shallow draft, low manufacturing cost and high durability.
Description
本創作與船有關,特別是指一種多功能船艇。This creation is related to boats, especially a multifunctional boat.
以歐美市場為主流的現代船艇都以豪華舒適為訴求,因此成為中上階級族群的休閒產品,例如在美國方面有一種船艇的設計是利用鋁合金薄板滾成圓筒後再行焊接以形成浮筒,在左右二個浮筒上方用鋁合金輕型鋼組成支架,然後鋪上木板與地毯,最後再根據實際需要放置沙發或其他傢俱等配備。雖然上述船艇在美國相當受歡迎,但是缺點在於雙浮筒缺乏導流設計,所以在行進時所受到的阻力較大,因而容易影響船艇在航行時的速度及穩定性。The modern boats that take the European and American markets as the mainstream demand luxury and comfort, so they have become a leisure product for the upper-middle class. For example, in the United States, there is a boat design that uses aluminum alloy thin plates to be rolled into a cylinder and then welded. A pontoon is formed, and aluminum alloy light steel is used to form a support above the two left and right pontoons, and then wooden boards and carpets are laid, and finally sofas or other furniture and other equipment are placed according to actual needs. Although the above-mentioned boats are quite popular in the United States, the disadvantage is that the double buoy lacks a diversion design, so the resistance they receive when traveling is relatively large, which easily affects the speed and stability of the boat during navigation.
至於亞洲的新興市場,例如台灣、泰國、越南、印尼或馬來西亞等國家,船艇主要是用來作為交通運輸及觀光導覽的用途,所以通常希望同樣一艘船艇滿足不同的使用需求,例如在載客之外還能載運貨物,另外又要求淺吃水來因應水深較淺及條件較差的港口,更重要的是具有低成本及高耐用度的特性。但是目前在市面上的船艇難以同時滿足上述需求。As for emerging markets in Asia, such as Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia or Malaysia and other countries, boats are mainly used for transportation and sightseeing guides, so it is usually hoped that the same boat can meet different usage needs, such as It can also carry cargo in addition to passengers. In addition, shallow draft is required to cope with ports with shallow water depths and poor conditions. More importantly, it has the characteristics of low cost and high durability. However, the boats currently on the market cannot meet the above requirements at the same time.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種多功能船艇,其具有航行阻力小、吃水深度較淺、製造成本低及高耐用度等特色。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a multifunctional boat with features such as low sailing resistance, shallow draft, low manufacturing cost and high durability.
為了達成上述主要目的,本創作之多功能船艇包含有一個船體及一個推進系統。該船體具有一個甲板及三個呈等間隔排列且相互平行之浮筒,該等浮筒設於該甲板之底面且位於該甲板之左側、中央及右側,各該浮筒呈中空且由該船體之前端往該船體之後端依序具有一個頭部、一個連接該頭部之身部及一個連接該身部之尾部,該頭部之截面積自遠離該身部的方向逐漸減少,該身部之截面積自該頭部至該尾部皆保持一致,該尾部之截面積自遠離該身部的方向逐漸減少;該推進系統具有一個引擎支撐架、一個引擎及一個螺旋槳,該引擎支撐架設於該甲板之後端,該引擎設於該引擎架,該螺旋槳連接該引擎且可受該引擎之驅動而旋轉。In order to achieve the above-mentioned main purpose, the multifunctional boat of this creation includes a hull and a propulsion system. The hull has a deck and three buoys arranged at equal intervals and parallel to each other. The buoys are arranged on the bottom surface of the deck and are located on the left, center, and right sides of the deck. Each buoy is hollow and formed by the hull. The front end to the rear end of the hull has a head, a body connected to the head and a tail connected to the body in sequence. The cross-sectional area of the head gradually decreases from the direction away from the body, and the body The cross-sectional area is consistent from the head to the tail, and the cross-sectional area of the tail gradually decreases from the direction away from the body; the propulsion system has an engine support frame, an engine and a propeller, and the engine support is erected on the At the rear end of the deck, the engine is installed on the engine frame, and the propeller is connected to the engine and can be driven to rotate by the engine.
由上述可知,本創作之船艇利用該等浮筒的左中右配置來達到淺吃水的效果,同時利用該等浮筒的流線型設計,可以減少水流阻力來增加航行時的穩定度,另外由於該等浮筒皆是由鋁合金所製成,可以達到降低製造成本及提高耐用度的效果。It can be seen from the above that the boat in this creation uses the left, middle and right configurations of the buoys to achieve the effect of shallow draft. At the same time, the streamlined design of the buoys can reduce the water resistance and increase the stability during navigation. The pontoons are all made of aluminum alloy, which can reduce manufacturing costs and improve durability.
較佳地,左右二該浮筒在位置方面為前後對齊,位於中間的該浮筒在位置方面比左右二該浮筒更前面,以避免和該推進系統相互干涉。Preferably, the left and right buoys are aligned front and back in terms of position, and the middle buoy is positioned ahead of the left and right buoys to avoid interference with the propulsion system.
較佳地,各該浮筒在該身部內設有多個呈等間隔排列之隔板,藉由該等隔板增加該身部的結構強度。Preferably, each of the pontoons is provided with a plurality of partitions arranged at equal intervals in the body, and the structural strength of the body is increased by the partitions.
較佳地,該甲板由該船體之前端往該船體之後端依序具有一個前甲板、一個鄰接於該前甲板之中甲板及二個鄰接於該中甲板之後甲板,該引擎設於該中甲板之後方且位於該等後甲板之間。Preferably, the deck has a front deck, a middle deck adjacent to the front deck, and two rear decks adjacent to the middle deck in sequence from the front end of the hull to the rear end of the hull, and the engine is installed on the Behind the middeck and between the aft decks.
較佳地,該船體更具有多個用以承載乘客之座椅,該等座椅設於該中甲板之頂面。Preferably, the hull further has a plurality of seats for carrying passengers, and the seats are arranged on the top surface of the middle deck.
較佳地,該船體更具有一個左舷牆、一個右舷牆及一個活動甲板,該左舷牆連接於該前甲板之左側邊與該中甲板之左側邊,該右舷牆連接於該前甲板之右側邊與該中甲板之右側邊,該左舷牆之前端與該右舷牆之前端之間形成一個出入口,該活動甲板之底端樞設於該前甲板之前端,當該活動甲板關上時,該活動甲板抵靠於該左舷牆之前端與該右舷牆之前端且封閉該出入口,當該活動甲板打開時,該活動甲板未抵靠於該左舷牆之前端與該右舷牆之前端,使該出入口開放。藉由上述技術特徵,本創作之船艇可以用該船體之前端進行靠岸,並且讓人員、貨物、自行車、機車或小型四輪車從該出入口上下船。Preferably, the hull further has a port wall, a starboard wall and a movable deck, the port wall is connected to the left side of the foredeck and the left side of the middeck, and the starboard wall is connected to the right of the foredeck An entrance is formed between the front end of the port wall and the front end of the starboard wall. The bottom end of the movable deck is pivoted to the front end of the foredeck. When the movable deck is closed, the movable deck is closed. The deck abuts against the front end of the port wall and the front end of the starboard wall and closes the entrance. When the movable deck is opened, the movable deck does not abut against the front end of the port wall and the front end of the starboard wall, making the entrance open . With the above technical features, the boat of this creation can be docked with the front end of the hull, and people, goods, bicycles, locomotives or small four-wheeled vehicles can be disembarked from the entrance and exit.
較佳地,該船體更具有一個遮陽棚支架,該遮陽棚支架設於該左舷牆之頂緣與該右舷牆之頂緣且跨設於該中甲板的上方。Preferably, the hull further has a sunshade support, and the sunshade support is arranged on the top edge of the port wall and the top edge of the starboard wall and straddles the upper part of the middeck.
較佳地,該船體更具有一個設於該左舷牆之左側門與一個設於該右舷牆之右側門,該左側門與該右側門在打開後皆可提供給人員及貨物進出。Preferably, the hull further has a left side door provided on the port wall and a right side door provided on the starboard wall. Both the left side door and the right side door can be opened for personnel and cargo to enter and exit.
較佳地,各該浮筒由鋁合金所製成,藉以降低各該浮筒的製造成本。Preferably, each of the pontoons is made of aluminum alloy, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of each of the pontoons.
有關本創作所提供對於多功能船艇的詳細構造、特點、組裝或使用方式,將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述。然而,在本創作領域中具有通常知識者應能瞭解,該等詳細說明以及實施本創作所列舉的特定實施例,僅係用於說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作之專利申請範圍。The detailed structure, characteristics, assembly or use of the multifunctional boat provided by this creation will be described in the detailed description of the subsequent implementation. However, those with ordinary knowledge in the field of creation should be able to understand that these detailed descriptions and specific embodiments listed in the implementation of this creation are only used to illustrate the creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent applications for this creation.
申請人首先在此說明,於整篇說明書中,包括以下介紹的實施例以及申請專利範圍的請求項中,有關方向性的名詞皆以圖式中的方向為基準。其次,在以下將要介紹之實施例以及圖式中,相同之元件標號,代表相同或近似之元件或其結構特徵。The applicant first explains here that throughout the specification, including the following embodiments and claims in the scope of the patent application, the nouns related to directionality are based on the directions in the drawings. Secondly, in the following embodiments and drawings, the same element numbers represent the same or similar elements or their structural features.
請參閱圖1至圖3,本創作之船艇10包含有一個船體20及一個推進系統70。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3, the
船體20具有一個甲板支撐架22及一個甲板24。如圖1、圖6及圖7所示,甲板24自船體20之前端往船體20之後端依序具有一個前甲板26、一個中甲板28及二個後甲板30,其中的前甲板26固設於甲板支撐架22之前端,中甲板28固設於甲板支撐架22之頂面,至於後甲板30固設於甲板支撐架22之後端,可以作為跳水或潛水的平台。The
如圖1至圖6所示,船體20更具有一個左舷牆32、一個右舷牆34及一個活動甲板36。左舷牆32連接於前甲板26之左側邊與中甲板28之左側邊,右舷牆34連接於前甲板26之右側邊與中甲板28之右側邊;此外,左舷牆32之前端與右舷牆34之前端之間形成一個出入口38(如圖3所示)。活動甲板36之底端樞設於前甲板26之前端,當活動甲板36打開時,如圖3所示,活動甲板36可以倚靠於岸邊,使出入口38開放,以利於人員及貨物的進出,當活動甲板36在關上時是利用二條鍊條或二條繩索(圖中未示)纏繞固定於左右二個掛勾40,此時的活動甲板36同時抵靠於左舷牆32之前端與右舷牆34之前端,如圖2所示,使出入口38被封閉。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the
如圖1、圖2及圖6所示,船體20更具有一個設於左舷牆32之左側門42與一個設於右舷牆34之右側門44,當左側門42及右側門44都打開時,可以幫助人員及貨物的進出。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 6, the
如圖1、圖2及圖6所示,船體20更具有四張用來承載乘客的座椅46,四張座椅46皆固設於中甲板28之頂面,其中二張座椅46倚靠於左舷牆32且位於左側門42的前後二側,另外二張座椅46則是倚靠於右舷牆34且位於右側門44的前後二側。此外,每一排座椅46的後方設置一個置物箱48,左右二個置物箱48之間設置一個油箱50,油箱50的前方設置一個駕駛台52。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 6, the
如圖1、圖2、圖4及圖5所示,船體20更具有一個遮陽棚支架54,遮陽棚支架54固設於左舷牆32之頂緣與右舷牆34之頂緣且跨設於中甲板28的上方,藉由搭設於遮陽棚支架54的遮陽棚(圖中未示)對駕駛及乘客提供遮陽效果。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the
另一方面,如圖7及圖8所示,船體20更具有三個由鋁合金所製成之浮筒56,三個浮筒56以等間隔排列及相互平行的方式固設於甲板支撐架22之底面且位於甲板24之左側、中央及右側,左右二個浮筒56在位置方面為前後對齊,位於中間的浮筒56在位置方面比左右二個浮筒56更前面,以避免和推進系統70相互干涉。On the other hand, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the
此外,再如圖7及圖8所示,各個浮筒56呈中空且由船體20之前端往船體20之後端依序具有一個頭部58、一個連接頭部58之身部60及一個連接身部60之尾部62,頭部58之截面積自遠離身部60的方向逐漸減少,如此流線型的設計可以減少船艇10在前進時的阻力,身部60之截面積自頭部58至尾部62皆保持一致,如此可以提高船艇10的載重能力,尾部62之截面積自遠離身部60的方向逐漸減少,如此流線型的設計可以減少船艇10在後退時的阻力。In addition, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, each
再如圖7至圖9所示,各個浮筒56在身部60內設置多個呈等間隔排列之隔板64(在此以七個為例,但不以此為限),藉由該等隔板64增加身部60的結構強度。As shown in Figs. 7-9, each
推進系統70具有一個引擎支撐架72、一個引擎74及一個螺旋槳76,如圖2、圖5及圖8所示,引擎支撐架72固設於甲板支撐架22之後端,引擎74設於引擎支撐架72且位於二個後甲板30之間,螺旋槳76連接引擎74且可受引擎74之驅動而旋轉,用以驅動船艇10前進或後退。The
由上述可知,本創作之船艇10利用左中右三個中空浮筒56的配置來達到淺吃水的效果,同時利用三個浮筒56的流線型設計,可以減少水流阻力來增加航行時的穩定度,另外由於三個浮筒56是由鋁合金所製成,可以達到降低製造成本及提高耐用度的效果。此外,本創作之船艇10平常皆以船艏靠岸,並且在前端及左右二側分別設有出入口,當打開活動甲板36及左右二個側門42、44時,人員、貨物、自行車、機車或小型四輪車都能夠很方便地上下船,如此可作為河流兩岸及離島間的交通船;其次,本創作之船艇10在甲板24上設置二排座椅46,可以載送乘客於河流或湖泊上進行觀光導覽,而且,本創作之船艇10所提供的甲板24為完全開放,讓乘客可以自由走動,如此除了適合海釣之外,還可以利用二個後甲板30進行跳水或潛水等活動。It can be seen from the above that the
10:船艇 20:船體 22:甲板支撐架 24:甲板 26:前甲板 28:中甲板 30:後甲板 32:左舷牆 34:右舷牆 36:活動甲板 38:出入口 40:掛勾 42:左側門 44:右側門 46:座椅 48:置物箱 50:油箱 52:駕駛台 54:遮陽棚支架 56:浮筒 58:頭部 60:身部 62:尾部 64:隔板 70:推進系統 72:引擎支撐架 74:引擎 76:螺旋槳10: Boat 20: Hull 22: Deck support frame 24: Deck 26: Foredeck 28: Middeck 30: rear deck 32: Port Wall 34: starboard wall 36: Activity deck 38: entrance and exit 40: hook 42: left door 44: right door 46: Seat 48: storage box 50: fuel tank 52: bridge 54: Awning bracket 56: Float 58: head 60: body 62: tail 64: partition 70: Propulsion System 72: Engine support frame 74: Engine 76: Propeller
圖1為本創作之船艇的立體圖。 圖2為本創作之船艇在另一視角的立體圖。 圖3為本創作之船艇的局部立體圖,主要顯示活動甲板打開後的狀態。 圖4為本創作之船艇的前視圖。 圖5為本創作之船艇的後視圖。 圖6為本創作之船艇的俯視圖。 圖7為本創作之船艇的底視立體圖,其中的一個浮筒以剖面的方式呈現。 圖8為本創作之船艇的底視圖,其中的一個浮筒以剖面的方式呈現。 圖9為本創作之船艇的側視圖,其中的浮筒以剖面的方式呈現。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the boat created. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the created boat from another perspective. Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional view of the created boat, mainly showing the state after the movable deck is opened. Figure 4 is the front view of the created boat. Figure 5 is the rear view of the created boat. Figure 6 is a top view of the created boat. Figure 7 is a bottom three-dimensional view of the created boat, in which one of the pontoons is presented in cross-section. Figure 8 is a bottom view of the created boat, one of the pontoons is presented in section. Figure 9 is a side view of the created boat, where the pontoons are presented in cross-section.
10:船艇 10: Boat
20:船體 20: Hull
26:前甲板 26: Foredeck
28:中甲板 28: Middeck
30:後甲板 30: rear deck
32:左舷牆 32: Port Wall
34:右舷牆 34: starboard wall
36:活動甲板 36: Activity deck
40:掛勾 40: hook
42:左側門 42: left door
44:右側門 44: right door
46:座椅 46: Seat
48:置物箱 48: storage box
50:油箱 50: fuel tank
52:駕駛台 52: bridge
54:遮陽棚支架 54: Awning bracket
56:浮筒 56: Float
74:引擎 74: Engine
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110201006U TWM613141U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Multifunctional watercraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110201006U TWM613141U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Multifunctional watercraft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM613141U true TWM613141U (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=77517907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110201006U TWM613141U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Multifunctional watercraft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM613141U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-27 TW TW110201006U patent/TWM613141U/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101137536B (en) | A foreship arrangement for a vessel of the deplacement type | |
US6216622B1 (en) | Boat hull with center V-hull and sponsons | |
US6883450B2 (en) | Boat hull design | |
US8276534B2 (en) | Boat | |
FI109984B (en) | Vessels and procedures for performing the same | |
JP2002506404A (en) | Single hull with stern stabilizer for high speed ships | |
US5191848A (en) | Multihull vessels, including catamarans, with wave piercing hull configuration | |
US7712426B1 (en) | Multi-purpose expedition vessel | |
US10858070B2 (en) | Multi hull pontoon boat aft cockpit extension | |
JP6590813B2 (en) | Ship with improved hull shape | |
US7434523B2 (en) | Speedboat hull design | |
US20160090154A1 (en) | Trimaran hull and boat | |
Maloney | Chapman piloting & seamanship | |
TW202229106A (en) | Multifunctional ship for achieving the characteristics of small shipping resistance, small depth of immersion, low manufacturing cost and high durability | |
CN104608875A (en) | Single-body semiplaning wave-piercing ship | |
TWM613141U (en) | Multifunctional watercraft | |
CN102015431A (en) | Prefabricated leisure boat | |
US20110107954A1 (en) | Combination Catamaran and V-hull | |
US7337735B2 (en) | Hybridhull boat system | |
US9873487B1 (en) | Hybrid running surface boat | |
Hoppe | Recent applications of hydrofoil-supported-catamarans | |
WO2004103744A1 (en) | A hull for an amphibious vehicle | |
US20220250717A1 (en) | Pontoon boat with hull extension | |
NZ337957A (en) | Tri-hulled catamarans with side hulls configuration decreasing dives or lifts at speed which also decreases drag coefficient | |
JPH0952591A (en) | Hull form |