TWM609655U - Deflection structure of windscreen - Google Patents

Deflection structure of windscreen Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM609655U
TWM609655U TW109217215U TW109217215U TWM609655U TW M609655 U TWM609655 U TW M609655U TW 109217215 U TW109217215 U TW 109217215U TW 109217215 U TW109217215 U TW 109217215U TW M609655 U TWM609655 U TW M609655U
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Taiwan
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exhaust
cover
round protrusion
windshield
horizontal part
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TW109217215U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭漢銘
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鄭漢銘
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Priority to TW109217215U priority Critical patent/TWM609655U/en
Publication of TWM609655U publication Critical patent/TWM609655U/en

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Abstract

一種防風罩之導流結構,主要係設有一罩體,該罩體係至少包含環繞之水平部及連接該水平部之垂直部,其中,該水平部的上緣及下緣係分別設有複數之上排氣孔及下排氣孔,該垂直部的內緣係設有一適當圓徑、適當高度之圓突部。俾將該罩體搭配一內框,以供固定於排油煙機或浴室排風扇排氣管末端之牆面,使廢氣得以藉由圓突部的導流,向上排氣孔及下排氣孔排放,以防止外部強風造成倒灌,進而有助於廢氣快速分流排出,使排氣更為順暢。A diversion structure of a windshield is mainly provided with a cover body. The cover system at least includes a surrounding horizontal part and a vertical part connecting the horizontal part, wherein the upper edge and the lower edge of the horizontal part are respectively provided with a plurality of The upper vent hole and the lower vent hole, the inner edge of the vertical part is provided with a round protrusion with an appropriate circular diameter and an appropriate height. To match the cover with an inner frame for fixing on the wall at the end of the exhaust pipe of a range hood or bathroom exhaust fan, so that the exhaust gas can be discharged from the upper and lower exhaust holes through the diversion of the round protrusions , In order to prevent backflow caused by strong external wind, which helps the exhaust gas to be quickly diverted and discharged, so that the exhaust is smoother.

Description

防風罩之導流結構Diversion structure of windshield

本創作係有關一種防風罩之導流結構,尤指一種可防止外部強風造成倒灌使排氣更為順暢,且可避免排氣管內積水影響排氣效果之防風罩導流結構。This creation is related to a diversion structure of a windshield, especially a windshield diversion structure that can prevent backflow caused by strong external winds, make the exhaust smoother, and prevent the accumulation of water in the exhaust pipe from affecting the exhaust effect.

按;一般之抽油煙機或浴室排風扇,通常係於其頂緣裝設有排氣管,以供將廢氣向屋外排放,而為防止外部風力將廢氣倒灌,通常會於排氣管的末端牆面裝設一防風罩,習知之防風罩係如第1圖,係設有一排煙罩11,該排煙罩11係呈半球狀之殼體,該排煙罩11口徑大小與排煙管路12之口徑大小相當,並於兩者口徑相連結處設有導流網片13,該排煙罩11之球面上具有一朝向地面設置之排煙口14,室內油煙係經由排煙管路12穿過導流網片13而通過排煙口14排出至室外,而室外之風雨及異物則被該排煙罩11擋於屋外,該防風罩雖可防止外部雨水垂直流入,但由於結構的設計,其中之導流網片13的百葉設計,使得截面積變小,導致排氣不順暢,加上產生回壓,影響室內氣體或油煙排放效果。再者;該種結構設計使戶外強風極易直接灌入排氣管內甚至進入室內,影響排氣效果,更可能導致屋內因排氣不良而發生之煙燻油膩現象。申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生設計一種防風罩結構,可防止外部強風造成倒灌使排氣更為順暢,且可避免排氣管內積水影響排氣效果。Press; general range hoods or bathroom exhaust fans are usually attached to the top edge of the exhaust pipe to discharge the exhaust gas to the outside. In order to prevent the exhaust gas from being poured back by the external wind, it is usually installed on the end wall of the exhaust pipe A windshield is installed on the surface. The conventional windshield is shown in Figure 1. It is equipped with a fume exhaust hood 11, which is a hemispherical shell. The size of the fume exhaust hood 11 and the exhaust pipe The caliber of 12 is the same size, and the diversion mesh 13 is set at the joint of the two calibers. The spherical surface of the fume exhaust hood 11 has an exhaust port 14 facing the ground, and the indoor oil fume passes through the exhaust pipe 12. Passes through the guide mesh 13 and is discharged to the outdoors through the exhaust port 14. The outdoor wind and rain and foreign objects are blocked by the exhaust hood 11. Although the windshield can prevent the vertical inflow of external rainwater, due to the structural design Among them, the louver design of the guide mesh 13 makes the cross-sectional area smaller, resulting in unsmooth exhaust, and generating back pressure, which affects the indoor gas or oil fume emission effect. Furthermore, this kind of structural design makes it easy for strong outdoor wind to directly pour into the exhaust pipe or even into the room, which affects the exhaust effect, and may even cause the smoke and greasy phenomenon of the house due to poor exhaust. In view of this, after continuous research and experimentation, the applicant came up with a design of a windshield structure, which can prevent backflow caused by strong external winds, make the exhaust smoother, and prevent water accumulation in the exhaust pipe from affecting the exhaust effect.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種防風罩之導流結構,以供固定於排油煙機排氣管末端,藉由無障礙之全開放式及導流的設計,防止外部強風造成倒灌使排氣更為順暢。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a diversion structure of the windshield for fixing to the end of the exhaust pipe of the range hood. With the barrier-free fully open and diversion design, it can prevent backflow caused by strong external winds. Qi is smoother.

前述之防風罩之導流結構,係設有一罩體,該罩體係至少包含環繞之水平部及連接該水平部之垂直部,其中,該水平部的上緣及下緣係分別設有複數之上排氣孔及下排氣孔,該垂直部的內緣係設有一適當圓徑、適當高度之圓突部。俾將該罩體搭配一內框,以供固定於排油煙機或浴室排風扇排氣管末端之牆面,使廢氣得以藉由圓突部的導流,向上排氣孔及下排氣孔排放,以防止外部強風造成倒灌,進而有助於廢氣快速分流排出,使排氣更為順暢。The diversion structure of the aforementioned windshield is provided with a cover. The cover system at least includes a surrounding horizontal part and a vertical part connected to the horizontal part. The upper and lower edges of the horizontal part are respectively provided with a plurality of The upper vent hole and the lower vent hole, the inner edge of the vertical part is provided with a round protrusion with an appropriate circular diameter and an appropriate height. To match the cover with an inner frame for fixing on the wall at the end of the exhaust pipe of a range hood or bathroom exhaust fan, so that the exhaust gas can be discharged from the upper and lower exhaust holes through the diversion of the round protrusions , In order to prevent backflow caused by strong external wind, which helps the exhaust gas to be quickly diverted and discharged, so that the exhaust is smoother.

前述之防風罩之導流結構,其中該圓突部係由罩體內緣以適當之圓弧呈隆起狀。In the aforementioned flow guiding structure of the windshield, the round protrusion is protruded from the inner edge of the cover in an appropriate arc.

前述之防風罩之導流結構,其中該圓突部係可為一圓突狀之盤體,將盤體固定於罩體垂直部的內緣。In the aforementioned flow-guiding structure of the windshield, the round protrusion can be a round protrusion-shaped disc body, and the disc body is fixed to the inner edge of the vertical part of the cover body.

請同時參閱圖2及圖3,係為本創作之立體圖及剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作係設有罩體2,該罩體2係至少包含環繞之水平部21及連接該水平部21之垂直部22,使該罩體概呈圓帽狀或方形帽狀。其中,該水平部21的上緣及下緣,係分別設有複數之上排氣孔211及第一下排氣孔212、第二下排氣孔213,該垂直部22係設有一適當圓徑且為適當高度之圓突部221。於本實施例,該設於罩體2水平部21上緣之上排氣孔211,係為複數間隔排列之長方孔;該設於罩體2水平部21下緣之第一下排氣孔212,係為一大長方形孔,該第二下排氣孔213係由複數小長方形孔所構成;該圓突部221係由罩體2內緣以適當之圓弧呈隆起狀,其亦可為一圓突狀之盤體,將盤體固定於罩體2垂直部22的內緣。Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 at the same time, which are the three-dimensional and cross-sectional views of this creation. As shown in the figure, this creation is provided with a cover body 2, which at least includes a surrounding horizontal part 21 and a vertical part 22 connected to the horizontal part 21, making the cover roughly shaped like a round cap or a square cap. . Among them, the upper edge and the lower edge of the horizontal portion 21 are respectively provided with a plurality of upper vent holes 211, a first lower vent hole 212, and a second lower vent hole 213. The vertical portion 22 is provided with an appropriate circle. A round protrusion 221 with a diameter and an appropriate height. In this embodiment, the vent holes 211 provided on the upper edge of the horizontal portion 21 of the cover 2 are rectangular holes arranged at intervals; the first lower vent is located on the lower edge of the horizontal portion 21 of the cover 2 The hole 212 is a large rectangular hole. The second lower vent hole 213 is composed of a plurality of small rectangular holes; the round protrusion 221 is bulged from the inner edge of the cover 2 with a proper arc, which is also It can be a round protruding disk body, which is fixed to the inner edge of the vertical portion 22 of the cover body 2.

俾將該罩體2搭配一內框,以供固定於排油煙機或浴室排風扇排氣管末端之牆面,使廢氣得以藉由圓突部221的導流,向上排氣孔211及第一下排氣孔212、第二下排氣孔213排放,以防止外部強風造成倒灌,進而有助於廢氣快速分流排出,使排氣更為順暢。The cover 2 is matched with an inner frame for fixing on the wall at the end of the exhaust pipe of a range hood or bathroom exhaust fan, so that the exhaust gas can be guided by the round protrusion 221 to the upward exhaust hole 211 and the first The lower exhaust hole 212 and the second lower exhaust hole 213 are discharged to prevent backflow caused by strong external wind, which helps the exhaust gas to be quickly diverted and discharged, making the exhaust smoother.

請參閱圖4,係為本創作之組裝狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於使用時,係將一下緣設有一長孔31之內框3套置於罩體2後,構成一完整之防風罩A,以供裝設固定於排油煙機或浴室排風扇之排氣管末端之牆面,並與排油煙機之排氣管銜接。Please refer to Figure 4, which is the assembly state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, when this creation is used, 3 sets of inner frames with a long hole 31 on the bottom edge are placed behind the cover body 2, forming a complete windshield A for installation and fixing on the range hood or The wall at the end of the exhaust pipe of the bathroom exhaust fan is connected with the exhaust pipe of the range hood.

請同時參閱圖5及圖6,係為本創作之排煙動作狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作之防風罩A於裝設固定於排油煙機或浴室排風扇之排氣管末端之牆面後,當排油煙機的廢氣沿排氣管4排放時,將會先通過防風罩的內框2,再進入罩體2內,由於該罩體2的內緣係設有一圓突部221,使廢氣於碰觸該圓突部221後,由該圓突部221的圓弧面向外以圓周方向擴散,分別將廢氣導向該外罩體2之上排氣孔211及第一下排氣孔212、第二下排氣孔213向外排放,進而有助於廢氣快速分流排出,其中廢氣所含的油或水係由內框3之長孔31向下滴落,以防止積存於防風罩A內。如此,藉由無障礙之全開放式的設計,將可使排氣更為順暢,且因該圓突部221可防止廢氣中的油積存於防風罩A及管路內,進而使防風罩A保持良好的排氣效果。Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 at the same time, which are the state diagrams of the smoke exhaust action created for this creation. As shown in the figure, the windshield A of this creation is installed on the wall of the exhaust pipe end of the range hood or bathroom exhaust fan. When the exhaust gas of the range hood is discharged along the exhaust pipe 4, it will pass through first The inner frame 2 of the windshield enters into the cover body 2. As the inner edge of the cover body 2 is provided with a round protrusion 221, the exhaust gas is caused by the round protrusion 221 after touching the round protrusion 221. The arc surface diffuses outward in the circumferential direction, and the exhaust gas is respectively directed to the upper exhaust hole 211, the first lower exhaust hole 212, and the second lower exhaust hole 213 of the outer cover body 2 to discharge outwards, thereby helping the exhaust gas to be quickly diverted and discharged. , The oil or water contained in the exhaust gas drips down from the long hole 31 of the inner frame 3 to prevent it from accumulating in the windshield A. In this way, with the barrier-free fully open design, the exhaust will be smoother, and because the round protrusion 221 can prevent the oil in the exhaust gas from accumulating in the windshield A and the pipeline, so that the windshield A Maintain a good exhaust effect.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred implementation of this creation, rather than limiting the scope of this creation. All minor modifications and changes will still not lose the essence of this creation, nor deviate from the spirit of this creation.

綜上所述,本創作以設有上、下排氣孔之罩體,配合設於該罩體內緣之圓突部,構成防風罩之導流結構,以供搭配一內框固定於排油煙機排氣管末端,防止外部強風造成倒灌,且藉由圓突部的導流,進而有助於廢氣快速分流排出,使排氣更為順暢。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈  鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。To sum up, this creation uses a cover with upper and lower exhaust holes, and the round protrusions arranged on the inner edge of the cover form the diversion structure of the windshield for fixing to the exhaust fumes with an inner frame. The end of the exhaust pipe of the machine prevents backflow caused by strong external winds, and through the diversion of the round protrusion, it helps the exhaust gas to be quickly diverted and discharged, making the exhaust smoother. For a practical design, it is truly a creation of novelty. I file an application for a patent according to the law. I pray that the Bureau will review it and grant the patent as soon as possible, which is very convenient.

11:排煙罩 12:排煙管路 13:導流網片 14:排煙口 2:罩體 21:水平部 211:上排氣孔 212:第一下排氣孔 213:第二下排氣孔 22:垂直部 221:圓突部 3:內框 31:長孔 4:排氣管 A:防風罩 11: Exhaust hood 12: Smoke exhaust pipe 13: Diversion mesh 14: Smoke outlet 2: hood 21: Horizontal part 211: Upper vent 212: The first lower vent 213: The second lower vent 22: Vertical part 221: round protrusion 3: inner frame 31: Long hole 4: Exhaust pipe A: Windshield

圖1係係習知防風罩結構圖。 圖2係本創作之立體圖。 圖3係本創作之剖視圖。 第4圖係本創作之組裝狀態圖。 第5圖及第6圖係本創作之排煙動作狀態圖。 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a conventional windshield. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of this creation. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of this creation. Figure 4 is the assembly state diagram of this creation. Figures 5 and 6 are diagrams of the smoke exhaust action state created by this creation.

2:罩體 2: hood

21:水平部 21: Horizontal part

211:上排氣孔 211: Upper vent

212:第一下排氣孔 212: The first lower vent

213:第二下排氣孔 213: The second lower vent

22:垂直部 22: Vertical part

221:圓突部 221: round protrusion

Claims (3)

一種防風罩之導流結構,係設有一罩體,該罩體係至少包含環繞之水平部及連接該水平部之垂直部,其中,該水平部的上緣及下緣係分別設有複數之上排氣孔及下排氣孔,俾將該罩體搭配一內框,以供裝設固定於排油煙機或浴室排風扇排氣管末端之牆面,構成排放廢氣之效果,其特徵在於: 該罩體之該垂直部係設有一適當圓徑及適當高度之圓突部,使廢氣得以藉由該圓突部的導流,向該上排氣孔及該下排氣孔排放,以防止外部強風造成倒灌,進而有助於廢氣快速分流排出。 A diversion structure of a windshield is provided with a cover body. The cover system at least includes a surrounding horizontal part and a vertical part connecting the horizontal part, wherein the upper and lower edges of the horizontal part are respectively provided with a plurality of upper edges The exhaust hole and the lower exhaust hole are used to match the cover with an inner frame for installation on the wall of the exhaust pipe end of the range hood or bathroom exhaust fan to form the effect of exhausting exhaust gas. Its characteristics are: The vertical part of the cover is provided with a round protrusion with a proper diameter and height, so that the exhaust gas can be discharged to the upper exhaust hole and the lower exhaust hole through the guide of the round protrusion to prevent Strong external winds cause backflow, which in turn helps exhaust gas to be discharged quickly. 如請求項1所述之防風罩之導流結構,其中,該圓突部係由該罩體內緣以適當之圓弧呈隆起狀。The air guiding structure of the windshield according to claim 1, wherein the round protrusion is protruded from the inner edge of the cover in an appropriate arc. 如請求項1所述之防風罩之導流結構,其中,該圓突部係可為一圓突狀之盤體,將盤體固定於該罩體之該垂直部的內緣。The flow guiding structure of the windshield according to claim 1, wherein the round protrusion may be a round protrusion-shaped disk body, and the disk body is fixed to the inner edge of the vertical portion of the cover body.
TW109217215U 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Deflection structure of windscreen TWM609655U (en)

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TW109217215U TWM609655U (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Deflection structure of windscreen

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TWM609655U true TWM609655U (en) 2021-03-21

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