TWM608009U - Flow rate adjusting device for gas stove switch - Google Patents

Flow rate adjusting device for gas stove switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM608009U
TWM608009U TW109213067U TW109213067U TWM608009U TW M608009 U TWM608009 U TW M608009U TW 109213067 U TW109213067 U TW 109213067U TW 109213067 U TW109213067 U TW 109213067U TW M608009 U TWM608009 U TW M608009U
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Taiwan
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gas stove
knob
fire
circuit board
switch
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TW109213067U
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Chinese (zh)
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葉家森
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建盛生活科技有限公司
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Publication of TWM608009U publication Critical patent/TWM608009U/en

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Abstract

一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,用於設置在瓦斯爐旋鈕上,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕包括瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部和瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部,其中,所述瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置包括:電路板,所述電路板固定設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部上,所述電路板上設置有滑動變阻電路;所述滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點固定設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部。通過在瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部和瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部之間加入滑動變阻電路,當瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部擰動到不同位置時,滑動變阻電路中的電流不同,從而對不同位置的火量與滑動變阻電路中的電流值進行匹配標定,這樣可使旋鈕根據使用者的操作將瓦斯爐灶當前火量標定為需要的用火量,從而便於實現對用火量的智慧控制。 A fire quantity adjusting device for gas stove switch, which is used to be arranged on a gas stove knob. The gas stove knob includes a gas stove knob fixing part and a gas stove knob rotating part, wherein the gas stove switch fire quantity adjusting device includes : A circuit board, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the gas stove knob fixing part, the circuit board is provided with a sliding varistor circuit; the sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit is fixedly arranged on the gas stove knob Revolving part. By adding a sliding varistor circuit between the fixed part of the gas stove knob and the rotary part of the gas stove knob, when the rotary part of the gas stove knob is screwed to different positions, the current in the sliding varistor circuit is different, so that the amount of fire in different positions is different. It is calibrated to match the current value in the sliding rheostat circuit, so that the knob can calibrate the current fire quantity of the gas stove to the required fire quantity according to the user's operation, thereby facilitating the realization of intelligent control of the fire quantity.

Description

瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置 Fire control device for gas stove switch

本創作係指一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節技術。 This creation refers to a fire control technology for gas stove switch.

瓦斯爐,是一種以天然氣、丙烷或其他可燃性氣體作為燃料以產生火焰的廚房煮食用具。由於其使用方便,深受大家的喜愛,但是這些種類的瓦斯爐功能性比較單一,例如當我們需要定時煮某些食物時,需人工先調節瓦斯爐的大小火,才能做定時設定,這種情況給我們的生活造成不便。 A gas stove is a kitchen cooking utensil that uses natural gas, propane or other combustible gases as fuel to generate flames. Because of its convenient use, it is loved by everyone, but these types of gas stoves have relatively simple functions. For example, when we need to cook certain foods at a time, we need to manually adjust the size of the gas stove before setting the timing. Circumstances cause inconvenience to our lives.

另,按廚房其火災發生很高比例來自於燃氣洩漏事導致,而燃氣洩漏導致火災發生的原因不外乎為乾燒、湯溢出、忘記關火等,該等原因發生絕大部分為人為的因素導致,小部分才是爐具本身產生之意外,究其原因,係瓦斯爐的開關無法自動定時及關閉,為此創作人提供一種體積縮小,安裝方便,符合實用與使用者之所需的可自動關閉的瓦斯安全開關(如M597368專利案),其主要係一種安裝在爐具的點火旋轉軸位置安全開關,該開關旋鈕內部設置有定時關功能,在設定時間達到時,下本體之該齒輪盤內部帶動瓦斯爐的開關旋轉軸來進行關火;實裝性有效提升,其使用安裝方便、安全並使體積縮小,符合進步、實用與使用者之所需。 In addition, according to the kitchen, a high proportion of fires are caused by gas leakage, and the reasons for fires caused by gas leakage are nothing more than dry burning, soup overflow, forgetting to turn off the fire, etc. Most of these reasons are caused by A small part of the accidents caused by the stove itself are caused by human factors. The reason is that the switch of the gas stove cannot be automatically timed and closed. For this reason, the creator provides a compact size, convenient installation, and meets the practical and user requirements. The required gas safety switch that can be turned off automatically (such as the M597368 patent case) is mainly a safety switch for the position of the ignition rotating shaft installed in the stove. The switch knob is equipped with a timer off function. When the set time is reached, the The gear plate of the main body drives the switch rotating shaft of the gas stove to turn off the fire; the installation is effectively improved, and its use and installation are convenient and safe, and the volume is reduced, which meets the needs of progress, practicality and users.

又,因創作人亦知,現有結構為通過驅動電機帶動驅動齒盤運動,通過驅動齒盤的旋轉帶動開關旋轉,從而實現定時關的目的。使用者需先調節旋鈕到不同位置來控制調整大火或小火,才能做定時設定,安全開關無法對使用者在用火过程中的用火量进行标定並智慧控制爐火。因此,創作人潛心專研並配合使用者需求,提出本創作。 In addition, as the creators also know, the existing structure is to drive the drive gear plate to move through the drive motor, and drive the switch to rotate through the rotation of the drive gear plate, so as to achieve the purpose of timing off. The user needs to adjust the knob to different positions to control and adjust the high or low fire before setting the timing. The safety switch cannot calibrate the amount of fire used by the user in the process of using the fire and intelligently control the fire. Therefore, the creators devote themselves to research and meet the needs of users to propose this creation.

本創作主要目的,在於提供一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,通過在瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部和瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部之間加入滑動變阻電路,從而當瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部擰動到不同位置時,滑動變阻電路中的電流不同,從而對不同位置的火量與滑動變阻電路中的電流值進行匹配標定,這樣可使旋鈕根據使用者的操作將瓦斯爐當前火量標定為需要的用火量,從而便於實現對用火量的智慧控制。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a fire volume adjustment device for gas stove switch, by adding a sliding varistor circuit between the gas stove knob fixing part and the gas stove knob rotation part, so that when the gas stove knob rotation part is screwed to different positions When the current in the sliding rheostat circuit is different, the fire quantity in different positions can be matched and calibrated with the current value in the sliding rheostat circuit, so that the knob can calibrate the current fire quantity of the gas stove to the required value according to the operation of the user. The amount of fire used, so as to facilitate the intelligent control of the amount of fire used.

本創作所欲解決之問題,如M597368之「瓦斯安全開關結構」專利案,安全開關只具有定時開關的功能,安全開關無法對使用者在用火过程中的用火量进行标定,使得其在實用性大打折扣。 The problem that this creation intends to solve, such as the M597368 "gas safety switch structure" patent case, the safety switch only has the function of a time switch, and the safety switch cannot calibrate the amount of fire used by the user during the fire, making it in Practicality is greatly reduced.

解決問題之技術手段,為達上述之目的,本創作係提供一種瓦斯爐開關用火量的調節裝置,用於設置在瓦斯爐旋鈕上。 The technical means to solve the problem, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this creation is to provide a gas stove switch with a fire volume adjustment device, which is used to set on the gas stove knob.

該瓦斯爐旋鈕包括:瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部和瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部;該瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部用於固定設置在瓦斯爐灶上;該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部轉動設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部上;該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部用於 連接在瓦斯爐的開關旋轉軸上;其中,該瓦斯爐用火量調節裝置包括:電路板;該電路板固定設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部上,該電路板上設置有滑動變阻電路;該滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點固定設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部。 The gas stove knob includes: a gas stove knob fixing part and a gas stove knob rotation part; the gas stove knob fixing part is used to be fixedly arranged on the gas stove; the gas stove knob rotation part is rotatably arranged on the gas stove knob fixing part ; The gas stove knob rotation part is used for Connected to the switch rotation shaft of the gas stove; wherein, the fire quantity adjusting device for the gas stove includes: a circuit board; the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the fixed part of the gas stove knob, and the circuit board is provided with a sliding varistor circuit ; The sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit is fixedly arranged on the rotating part of the gas stove knob.

通過上述設置,瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部固定設置在瓦斯爐上,瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部帶動開關旋轉軸的時候進行開啟或調節瓦斯爐的用火量。通過瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部帶動滑動觸點在電路板上進行滑移,滑移的不同的位置使滑動變阻電路上的阻值不同,電路上加入固定標準的電壓,那麼滑動變阻電路中根據阻值的不同產生不同的電流。這樣,當瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部擰動到不同位置時,瓦斯爐的用火量不一樣,而滑動變阻電路中的電流也不同,從而對不同位置的火量與滑動變阻電路中的電流值進行匹配標定,這樣可使旋鈕根據使用者的操作將瓦斯爐當前火量標定為需要的用火量,從而實現對用火量的智慧控制。 Through the above arrangement, the gas stove knob fixing part is fixedly arranged on the gas stove, and the gas stove knob turning part drives the switch rotation shaft to turn on or adjust the gas consumption of the gas stove. The rotary part of the gas stove knob drives the sliding contact to slide on the circuit board. The different positions of the sliding make the resistance value on the sliding rheostat circuit different. A fixed standard voltage is added to the circuit, then the sliding rheostat circuit is based on Different resistance values produce different currents. In this way, when the rotating part of the gas stove knob is turned to different positions, the amount of fire used by the gas stove is different, and the current in the sliding rheostat circuit is also different, so that the amount of fire in different positions is compared with the current in the sliding rheostat circuit. The value is matched and calibrated, so that the knob can calibrate the current fire quantity of the gas stove to the required fire quantity according to the user's operation, so as to realize the intelligent control of the fire quantity.

其中,該滑動觸點電性連接有控制器,該控制器電性連接有調火開關,該調火開關設置在該瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部上。 Wherein, the sliding contact is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a fire control switch, and the fire control switch is arranged on the knob transmission part of the gas stove.

通過上述方案,當用戶擰動瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部到合適的用火量位置,使用者開啟調火開關,調火開關發送啟動信號給控制器,控制器檢測到當前位置的滑動變阻電路中的電流,將此時的用火量所對應的電流值進行標定記錄。 Through the above solution, when the user turns the rotary part of the gas stove knob to the proper fire position, the user turns on the fire control switch, the fire control switch sends a start signal to the controller, and the controller detects the sliding rheostat circuit at the current position Calibrate and record the current value corresponding to the amount of fire used at this time.

其中,所述滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點為彈片,該彈片抵靠在 所述電路板上滑移。 Wherein, the sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit is a shrapnel, and the shrapnel abuts against The circuit board slips.

通過上述方案,彈片具有一定的彈力,彈力使彈片能穩定的抵靠在PCB板上,從而使滑動變阻電路上的滑動觸點能接觸穩定,不易使滑動變阻電路斷開。 其中,所述彈片包括:彈片本體,所述彈片本體與所述電路板的上表面傾斜設置;以及連接所述彈片本體的彎折頭,所述彎折頭抵靠在電路板上滑移。 Through the above solution, the elastic sheet has a certain elasticity, and the elasticity enables the elastic sheet to stably abut against the PCB board, so that the sliding contacts on the sliding rheostat circuit can be in stable contact, and it is not easy to disconnect the sliding rheostat circuit. Wherein, the elastic sheet includes: an elastic sheet body, which is arranged obliquely with the upper surface of the circuit board; and a bending head connected to the elastic sheet body, and the bending head slides against the circuit board.

其中,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部包括:驅動齒盤,該驅動齒盤上的齒繞中心呈圓周陣列分佈;該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部包括:位於齒的圓周陣列內且用於通電後產生動力的驅動裝置,該驅動裝置包括驅動齒輪,該驅動齒輪與所述驅動齒盤相嚙合;該電路板設置為圓弧形,該電路板與所述驅動齒盤固定連接。 Wherein, the gas stove knob fixing part includes: a drive gear plate, the teeth on the drive gear plate are distributed in a circumferential array around the center; the gas stove knob rotation part includes: located in the circumferential array of teeth and used to generate power after being energized The driving device includes a driving gear that meshes with the driving gear plate; the circuit board is arranged in an arc shape, and the circuit board is fixedly connected with the driving gear plate.

通過上述方案,驅動裝置為瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部的轉動提供旋轉動力,使瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部可以相對於瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部進行旋轉,所述電路板與所述驅動齒盤固定連接,使電路板固定不轉動,圓弧形電路板的設置,使電路板的外形輪廓與所述驅動齒盤的外形輪廓相匹配,便於安裝。 Through the above solution, the driving device provides rotation power for the rotation of the gas stove knob rotation part, so that the gas stove knob rotation part can rotate relative to the gas stove knob fixing part, and the circuit board is fixedly connected with the drive chain to make the circuit The board is fixed and does not rotate, and the arc-shaped circuit board is arranged so that the contour of the circuit board matches the contour of the drive gear plate, which is convenient for installation.

其中,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部還包括:位於該驅動齒盤上方並用於固定所述驅動裝置的擰動殼體,該驅動齒盤上設置感應塊,該擰動殼體上固定設置有感應電路板,該感應電路板上設置有限位元開關,該限位元開關用於轉動到該感應塊位置並發送控制信號到控制器;該彈片固定連接在所述感應電路板上。 Wherein, the gas stove knob rotation part further includes: a screw housing located above the drive gear plate and used to fix the drive device, the drive gear plate is provided with an induction block, and the screw housing is fixedly provided with a sensor The circuit board is provided with a finite element switch on the sensing circuit board, and the limit element switch is used to rotate to the position of the sensing block and send a control signal to the controller; the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the sensing circuit board.

通過上述方案,擰動殼體隨驅動裝置的轉動而轉動,當轉動到極限位置時限位元開關到達感應塊的位置,從而使限位元開關觸發信號,控制驅動裝置停止轉動;彈片固定連接在所述感應電路板上上,使彈片實現穩定的物理連接,彈片不易鬆動。 Through the above solution, the screw housing rotates with the rotation of the drive device. When the limit position is reached, the limit switch reaches the position of the sensing block, so that the limit switch triggers the signal and controls the drive device to stop rotating; the shrapnel is fixedly connected to The inductive circuit board is mounted on the circuit board, so that the elastic piece realizes a stable physical connection, and the elastic piece is not easy to loosen.

其中,所述擰動殼體上安裝有支撐蓋,該支撐蓋內固定連接有控制電路板;該控制器和該調火開關固定設置在該控制電路板上。 Wherein, a support cover is installed on the screw housing, and a control circuit board is fixedly connected to the support cover; the controller and the fire control switch are fixedly arranged on the control circuit board.

通過上述方案,控制器和調火開關可以和其他電子元器件設置在一塊電路板上,便於電路製作。 Through the above solution, the controller and the fire switch can be arranged on a circuit board with other electronic components, which is convenient for circuit production.

其中,所述支撐蓋上固定設置有上殼體,該上殼體上設置有調火旋鈕,該調火旋鈕貫穿所述上殼體並連接在所述調火開關上。 Wherein, an upper shell is fixedly arranged on the supporting cover, and a fire adjusting knob is arranged on the upper shell, and the fire adjusting knob penetrates the upper shell and is connected to the fire adjusting switch.

通過上述方案,調火旋鈕設置在外殼上可便於用戶按壓,通過按壓調火旋鈕,調火旋鈕按壓位於控制電路板上的調火開關,啟動對當前火量的標定功能。 Through the above solution, the fire control knob is arranged on the housing to facilitate the user to press. By pressing the fire control knob, the fire control knob presses the fire control switch on the control circuit board to start the calibration function of the current fire quantity.

其中,所述上殼體上還設置有顯示幕,該顯示幕與所述控制器電性連接。通過上述方案,顯示幕可以顯示當前的火量資訊。 Wherein, a display screen is further provided on the upper casing, and the display screen is electrically connected with the controller. Through the above scheme, the display screen can display the current fire quantity information.

其中,所述滑動變阻電路包括間隔設置的第一電阻和第二電阻;第一電阻和第二電阻位於同側的一端電性連接,所述第一電阻和所述第二電阻均沿該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部的轉動方向延伸設置;該滑動觸點包括正極觸點和負極觸點,該正極觸點抵靠該第一電阻滑移,該負極觸點抵靠該第二電阻滑移。 Wherein, the sliding varistor circuit includes a first resistor and a second resistor arranged at intervals; the first resistor and the second resistor are electrically connected at one end on the same side, and the first resistor and the second resistor are both along the same side. The rotation direction of the rotating part of the gas stove knob is extended; the sliding contact includes a positive contact and a negative contact, the positive contact slides against the first resistor, and the negative contact slides against the second resistor.

通過所述方案,當活動觸點的正極觸點和負極觸點跟隨燃氣旋 鈕轉動部的擰動而滑動時,正極觸點和負極觸點之間的第一電阻和第二電阻的長度變化,從而使第一電阻和第二電阻與所述正極觸點和負極觸點所組成的回路之間的電阻值變化,實現滑動變阻的功能。 Through the scheme, when the positive and negative contacts of the movable contact follow the gas spinner When the knob is twisted and slid, the lengths of the first resistance and the second resistance between the positive contact and the negative contact change, so that the first resistance and the second resistance are connected to the positive contact and the negative contact. The resistance value between the formed loops changes to realize the function of sliding varistor.

與現有技術相比,本創作提出的一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,本方案中瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部固定設置在瓦斯爐上,瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部帶動開關旋轉軸的時候進行開啟或調節瓦斯爐的用火量。通過瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部帶動滑動觸點在電路板上進行滑移,滑移的不同的位置使滑動變阻電路上的阻值不同,電路上加入固定標準的電壓,那麼滑動變阻電路中根據阻值的不同產生不同的電流。這樣,當瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部擰動到不同位置時,瓦斯爐的用火量不一樣,而滑動變阻電路中的電流也不同,從而對不同位置的火量與滑動變阻電路中的電流值進行匹配標定,這樣可使旋鈕根據使用者的操作將瓦斯爐當前火量標定為需要的用火量,從而實現對用火量的智慧控制。 Compared with the prior art, this creation proposes a gas stove switch with a fire control device. In this proposal, the gas stove knob fixing part is fixedly arranged on the gas stove, and the gas stove knob rotation part drives the switch rotation axis to open or adjust The amount of fire used by the gas stove. The rotary part of the gas stove knob drives the sliding contact to slide on the circuit board. The different positions of the sliding make the resistance value on the sliding rheostat circuit different. A fixed standard voltage is added to the circuit, then the sliding rheostat circuit is based on Different resistance values produce different currents. In this way, when the rotating part of the gas stove knob is turned to different positions, the amount of fire used by the gas stove is different, and the current in the sliding rheostat circuit is also different, so that the amount of fire in different positions is compared with the current in the sliding rheostat circuit. The value is matched and calibrated, so that the knob can calibrate the current fire quantity of the gas stove to the required fire quantity according to the user's operation, so as to realize the intelligent control of the fire quantity.

10:瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部 10: Gas stove knob fixing part

20:瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部 20: Rotating part of gas stove knob

100:下殼體 100: lower shell

110:擰動殼體 110: Screw the shell

120:支撐殼體 120: Support shell

130:上殼體 130: upper shell

200:驅動齒盤 200: drive chainring

300:驅動裝置 300: Drive

310:驅動齒輪 310: drive gear

320:驅動電機 320: drive motor

321:電機支架 321: Motor bracket

330:離合部 330: Clutch Department

331:連接塊 331: connection block

332:驅動環 332: Drive Ring

333:推動柱 333: Push Column

334:斜槽 334: chute

335:第一離合齒圈 335: first clutch ring gear

336:第二離合齒圈 336: second clutch ring gear

337:彈簧 337: spring

340:定位套 340: Positioning sleeve

341:定位槽 341: positioning slot

342:擋圈 342: Retaining Ring

350:安裝槽 350: installation slot

351:卡圈 351: Clamp Ring

360:感應塊 360: induction block

361:限位元開關 361: Limit switch

370:驅動器安裝架 370: drive mount

380:感應電路板 380: Induction circuit board

400:支撐蓋 400: Support cover

410:控制電路板 410: control circuit board

420:電池位 420: Battery bit

500:安裝台 500: installation table

510:安裝孔 510: mounting hole

520:軸固定座 520: Shaft fixing seat

530:開關旋轉軸 530: switch rotation axis

540:卡接勾 540: card hook

550:卡接位 550: card connector

560:定位面 560: positioning surface

570:定位側面 570: Positioning side

600:PCB板 600: PCB board

610:第一電阻 610: first resistor

620:第二電阻 620: second resistor

630:滑動觸點 630: Sliding contact

631:正極觸點 631: positive contact

632:負極觸點 632: negative contact

640:彈片 640: Shrapnel

641:彈片本體 641: Shrapnel Body

642:彎折頭 642: Bending Head

650:控制器 650: Controller

660:調火開關 660: Fire switch

670:調火旋鈕 670: Fire Knob

680:顯示幕 680: Display

圖1為本創作之立體分解圖;圖2為本創作之電路板應用在瓦斯爐旋鈕上之實施例圖;圖3為本創作之彈片應用在瓦斯爐旋鈕上之實施例圖;圖4為本創作之安裝台與開關旋轉軸配合使用之實施例圖;圖5為本創作之電路原理框圖; 圖6為本創作之立體組合圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation; Figure 2 is an embodiment diagram of the circuit board created on the gas stove knob; Figure 3 is an embodiment diagram of the created shrapnel applied to the gas stove knob; Figure 4 is The embodiment diagram of the installation table and the switch rotation axis used in this creation; Figure 5 is a block diagram of the circuit principle of this creation; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the creation.

茲將本創作配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而於文中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係侷限本創作於實際實施上的專利範圍,合先敘明。 This creation is described in detail with the accompanying drawings and embodiments as follows. The drawings used in the text are intended for illustration and auxiliary manual purposes only, and may not be the true proportions and accuracy after the implementation of the creation. Therefore, it should not be limited to the scope of the patent creation in actual implementation on the basis of the ratio and configuration relationship of the attached drawings, and it shall be stated first.

請參閱圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4、圖5和圖6所示,係為本創作之立體分解圖、本創作之電路板應用在瓦斯爐旋鈕上之實施例圖、本創作之彈片應用在瓦斯爐旋鈕上之實施例圖、本創作之安裝台與開關旋轉軸配合使用之實施例圖、本創作電路原理框圖及立體組合圖,本創作之瓦斯爐用火量調節裝置於一較佳之實施例中,包括:一瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部10、一瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部20。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, which are the three-dimensional exploded view of this creation, the implementation diagram of the circuit board of this creation on the knob of the gas stove, and the example of this creation The embodiment diagram of the application of the shrapnel on the knob of the gas stove, the embodiment diagram of the installation table of this creation and the use of the switch rotation shaft, the block diagram of the circuit principle and the three-dimensional combination diagram of this creation, the gas burner's fire volume adjustment device in this creation In a preferred embodiment, it includes: a gas stove knob rotating part 10 and a gas stove knob fixing part 20.

如圖1、圖2所示,本創作提供了一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,應用在瓦斯爐旋鈕上,該瓦斯爐旋鈕包括瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部10和瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20,該瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部10用於固定設置在瓦斯爐灶上,該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20轉動設置在該瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部上,該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部用於連接在瓦斯爐的開關旋轉軸上。該瓦斯爐用火量調節裝置包括:電路板600,該電路板600固定設置在該瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部上,該電路板600上設置有滑動變阻電路;該滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點630固定設置在該瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this creation provides a gas stove switch with a fire control device, which is applied to a gas stove knob. The gas stove knob includes a gas stove knob fixing part 10 and a gas stove knob turning part 20. The gas stove knob fixing part 10 is used to be fixedly arranged on a gas stove, the gas stove knob rotation part 20 is rotatably arranged on the gas stove knob fixing part, and the gas stove knob rotation part is connected to the switch rotation shaft of the gas stove . The fire control device for a gas stove includes: a circuit board 600, the circuit board 600 is fixedly arranged on the knob fixing part of the gas stove, the circuit board 600 is provided with a sliding varistor circuit; the sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit 630 is fixedly arranged on the rotary part of the gas stove knob.

這樣,瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部10固定設置在瓦斯爐上,瓦斯爐旋鈕 轉動部20帶動開關旋轉軸的時候進行開啟或調節瓦斯爐的用火量。通過瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20帶動滑動觸點在PCB板600上進行滑移,滑移的不同的位置使滑動變阻電路上的電阻值不同,通過在電路上加入固定標準的電壓,那麼滑動變阻電路中根據阻值的不同產生不同的電流。這樣,當瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部擰動到不同位置時,瓦斯爐的用火量不一樣,而滑動變阻電路中的電流也不同,從而對不同位置的火量與滑動變阻電路中的電流值進行匹配標定,這樣可使旋鈕根據使用者的操作將瓦斯爐當前火量標定為需要的用火量,從而實現對用火量的智慧控制。 In this way, the gas stove knob fixing part 10 is fixedly arranged on the gas stove, and the gas stove knob When the rotating part 20 drives the switch to rotate the shaft, it opens or adjusts the amount of fire of the gas stove. The rotary part 20 of the gas stove knob drives the sliding contact to slide on the PCB board 600. The different positions of the sliding make the resistance value of the sliding rheostat circuit different. By adding a fixed standard voltage to the circuit, the sliding change The resistance circuit generates different currents according to the resistance value. In this way, when the rotating part of the gas stove knob is turned to different positions, the amount of fire used by the gas stove is different, and the current in the sliding rheostat circuit is also different, so that the amount of fire in different positions is compared with the current in the sliding rheostat circuit. The value is matched and calibrated, so that the knob can calibrate the current fire quantity of the gas stove to the required fire quantity according to the user's operation, so as to realize the intelligent control of the fire quantity.

用火量的智慧控制過程:如在烹飪過程中,需要開小火煮,那麼在第一次開啟瓦斯爐後,瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部擰動到用戶覺得是小火的位置,然後標定該位置,那麼在後續過程中需要小火煮的時間,可以驅動瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部直接到達該位置進行小火烹飪。如在烹飪過程中,需要開小火煮一段時間後自動關閉,則進行標定後設置關火時間,到達時間後可以驅動瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部轉動,從而帶動開關旋轉軸轉動而關閉瓦斯爐。另例如在烹飪過程中,需要小火轉大火,則通過可以驅動瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部轉動到達標定的位置,從而帶動開關旋轉軸轉動控制出氣量到小火。其智慧控制方式還有很多,不一一列舉。 Intelligent control process with fire volume: If you need to turn on a low fire during cooking, after turning on the gas stove for the first time, turn the rotary part of the gas stove to a position where the user thinks it is a low fire, and then calibrate the position , Then in the follow-up process, a low-fire cooking time is needed, and the rotary part of the gas stove knob can be driven directly to this position for low-fire cooking. If you need to turn on a low heat and cook for a period of time during the cooking process, it will automatically turn off. After calibration, set the fire-off time. After the time is reached, you can drive the rotary part of the gas stove to rotate, thereby driving the switch rotating shaft to turn off the gas stove. For another example, during the cooking process, if a low fire is needed to turn a high fire, the rotary part of the gas stove knob can be driven to rotate to the calibrated position, thereby driving the switch rotating shaft to rotate to control the gas output to low fire. There are many other smart control methods, not to list them all.

如圖5所示,上述滑動觸點630電性連接有控制器650,該控制器650電性連接有調火開關660,如圖1所示,該調火開關660設置在該瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部20上。當用戶擰動燃氣旋鈕轉動部到合適的 用火量位置,使用者開啟調火開關,調火開關發送啟動信號給控制器,控制器檢測到當前位置的滑動變阻電路中的電流,將此時的用火量所對應的電流值進行標定記錄。易於想到所述調火開關還可以設置為聲控開關。 As shown in FIG. 5, the sliding contact 630 is electrically connected to a controller 650, and the controller 650 is electrically connected to a fire control switch 660. As shown in FIG. 1, the fire control switch 660 is arranged on the gas stove knob drive.部20上。 Section 20 on. When the user turns the gas knob to the appropriate With the fire quantity position, the user turns on the fire control switch, and the fire control switch sends a start signal to the controller. The controller detects the current in the sliding rheostat circuit at the current position and calculates the current value corresponding to the fire quantity at this time. Calibration record. It is easy to think that the fire control switch can also be set as a voice-activated switch.

通過與調火開關配合,可以實現多種操作方式,如:在瓦斯爐通過瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部點火開啟後,長按調火開關3S,進入到設定模式,然後瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部轉動到用戶覺得合適的火量位置,即小火量位置,再按一下調火開關,確認該位置為小火量的標定位置,當需要小火量進行供火時,瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部可自動轉動到該位置。另外,還可以實現演示模式,即當長按調火開關5S,進入到演示模式,瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部轉動到已經設定的小火量位置,用戶直接觀察火量,如果不滿意,可再重新設定。同樣,採用該方式可以設置中火模式,設置過程中還可以增加語音提示的功能。此外,對瓦斯爐通過瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部的驅動裝置進行設計,可以控制瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部順時針和逆時針的雙向轉動。這樣,既實現大火量自動轉到小火量的控制,也可以實現小火量自動轉到大火量的控制。 By cooperating with the fire control switch, a variety of operation methods can be realized. For example, after the gas furnace is ignited by the gas furnace knob transmission part, press and hold the fire control switch for 3S to enter the setting mode, and then the gas furnace knob transmission part will rotate until the user feels The appropriate fire position, namely the low fire position, press the fire switch again to confirm that the position is the calibration position of the small fire amount. When a small fire amount is required for fire supply, the gas stove knob transmission part can automatically rotate to this position. position. In addition, the demonstration mode can also be realized, that is, when you press and hold the fire control switch for 5S to enter the demonstration mode, the gas stove knob transmission part rotates to the set low fire position, and the user directly observes the fire quantity. If not satisfied, you can restart it. set up. Similarly, the medium fire mode can be set in this way, and the voice prompt function can be added during the setting process. In addition, the design of the driving device of the gas stove through the knob transmission part of the gas stove can control the clockwise and counterclockwise bidirectional rotation of the knob transmission part of the gas stove. In this way, it can realize the control that the large fire volume is automatically transferred to the small fire volume, and the control that the small fire volume automatically transfers to the large fire volume can also be realized.

本實施例中,如圖2所示,該滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點為彈片640,該彈片640抵靠在該PCB板600上滑移。彈片640具有一定的彈力,彈力使彈片640能穩定的抵靠在PCB板600上,從而使滑動變阻電路上的滑動觸點能接觸穩定,不易使滑動變阻電路斷開。該彈片640包括彈片本體641以及位於彈片本體641下端的彎折頭642,彈 片本體641與所述PCB板的上表面傾斜設置,該彎折頭642抵靠在PCB板上滑移,通過彎折頭642實現平滑的滑移。該彈片640為金屬彈片用於導電。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit is an elastic piece 640, and the elastic piece 640 slides against the PCB board 600. The elastic piece 640 has a certain elasticity, and the elastic force enables the elastic piece 640 to stably abut against the PCB board 600, so that the sliding contacts on the sliding rheostat circuit can be in stable contact, and it is not easy to disconnect the sliding rheostat circuit. The shrapnel 640 includes a shrapnel body 641 and a bending head 642 located at the lower end of the shrapnel body 641. The sheet body 641 is arranged obliquely to the upper surface of the PCB board, the bending head 642 slides against the PCB board, and smooth sliding movement is realized by the bending head 642. The shrapnel 640 is a metal shrapnel for conducting electricity.

滑動變阻電路可以設置為多種形式,如圖5所示,本創作提供一種實施例,所述滑動變阻電路包括間隔設置的第一電阻610和第二電阻620;第一電阻610和所述第二電阻620位於同側的一端電性連接,該第一電阻610和該第二電阻620均沿所述燃氣旋鈕轉動部的轉動方向延伸設置;該滑動觸點630包括正極觸點631和負極觸點632,該正極觸點631抵靠該第一電阻610滑移,該負極觸點632抵靠該第二電阻620滑移。當活動觸點的正極觸點631和負極觸點632跟隨燃氣旋鈕轉動部20的擰動而滑動時,正極觸點631和負極觸點632之間的第一電阻610和第二電阻620的長度變化,從而使第一電阻610和第二電阻620與所述正極觸點631、負極觸點632、控制器650所組成的回路之間的電阻值變化,實現滑動變阻的功能。易於想到,實現滑動過程中改變回路中阻值的電路均可為本創作中的滑動變阻電路。 The sliding varistor circuit can be arranged in various forms. As shown in FIG. 5, the present invention provides an embodiment. The sliding varistor circuit includes a first resistor 610 and a second resistor 620 arranged at intervals; the first resistor 610 and the One end of the second resistor 620 located on the same side is electrically connected. Both the first resistor 610 and the second resistor 620 extend along the rotation direction of the gas knob rotating part; the sliding contact 630 includes a positive contact 631 and The negative contact 632, the positive contact 631 slides against the first resistor 610, and the negative contact 632 slides against the second resistor 620. When the positive contact 631 and the negative contact 632 of the movable contact slide with the twisting of the gas knob rotating part 20, the first resistor 610 and the second resistor 620 between the positive contact 631 and the negative contact 632 are The length changes, so that the resistance value between the first resistor 610 and the second resistor 620 and the loop composed of the positive contact 631, the negative contact 632, and the controller 650 changes, so as to realize the function of sliding resistance. It is easy to think that the circuit that changes the resistance of the loop during the sliding process can all be the sliding varistor circuit in this creation.

如圖1、圖2所示,具體結構中:上述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部10包括:下殼體100,下殼體100粘接固定在所述爐灶表面上,為方便結構描述,以開關安裝使用時的方向為參考。該下殼體100的下表面上開設通孔,在該下殼體100內固定設置有驅動齒盤200,驅動齒盤200通過外側面設置的凸台或異形面與下殼體100卡嵌固定,該驅動齒盤200的端面上設置有齒,該驅動齒盤200上的齒繞中心呈圓周 陣列分佈,圓周陣列可以為完整的圓周陣列,也可以是任意角度的圓周陣列,根據實現設計設定。該驅動齒盤200中間開設有通孔,即齒的圓周陣列中心為通孔。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the specific structure: the above-mentioned gas stove knob fixing part 10 includes: a lower shell 100, which is adhesively fixed on the surface of the stove. For the convenience of structure description, it is installed and used as a switch The direction at the time is a reference. A through hole is opened on the lower surface of the lower housing 100, and a drive gear plate 200 is fixedly arranged in the lower housing 100. The drive gear plate 200 is clamped and fixed to the lower housing 100 through a boss or a special-shaped surface provided on the outer surface. , The end surface of the drive gear plate 200 is provided with teeth, and the teeth on the drive gear plate 200 form a circle around the center Array distribution, the circular array can be a complete circular array or a circular array with any angle, which is set according to the realization design. A through hole is opened in the middle of the drive gear plate 200, that is, the center of the circumferential array of teeth is a through hole.

如圖1、圖2、圖3所示,上述電路板600與該驅動齒盤200固定連接,該電路板設置為圓弧形,驅動裝置為瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部的轉動提供旋轉動力,使瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部可以相對於燃氣旋鈕固定部進行旋轉,所述電路板與所述驅動齒盤固定連接,使電路板固定不轉動,圓弧形電路板600的設置,使電路板的外形輪廓與所述驅動齒盤的外形輪廓相匹配,便於安裝。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, the circuit board 600 is fixedly connected to the drive ring 200, the circuit board is set in an arc shape, and the drive device provides rotational power for the rotation of the rotary part of the gas stove knob to make the gas The rotary part of the furnace knob can be rotated relative to the fixed part of the gas knob, the circuit board is fixedly connected with the drive gear plate, so that the circuit board is fixed and does not rotate, and the arc-shaped circuit board 600 is arranged to make the outline of the circuit board It is matched with the contour of the drive gear plate, and is easy to install.

所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20包括:位於齒的圓周陣列內設置有驅動裝置300,如圖3所示,該驅動裝置300且用於通電後產生動力,所述驅動裝置300包括驅動齒輪310,該驅動齒輪310與該驅動齒盤200相嚙合。當驅動裝置300在達到設定的條件時通電,使驅動裝置300帶動驅動齒輪310轉動,由於驅動齒盤200固定不動,即瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部10固定在燃氣灶上不動,那麼驅動裝置300的動力使驅動裝置300繞著驅動齒盤200轉動,這樣瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20通過驅動裝置300的轉動而實現轉動功能。通過爐灶的開關旋轉軸530與驅動裝置300固定連接,驅動裝置300轉動從而擰動爐灶的開關旋轉軸530,從而實現定時後智慧關閉爐灶的功能。 The gas stove knob rotating part 20 includes a driving device 300 arranged in a circumferential array of teeth, as shown in FIG. 3, the driving device 300 is used to generate power after being energized, and the driving device 300 includes a driving gear 310, The driving gear 310 meshes with the driving ring gear 200. When the driving device 300 is energized when the set conditions are reached, the driving device 300 drives the driving gear 310 to rotate. Since the driving gear plate 200 is fixed, that is, the gas stove knob fixing part 10 is fixed on the gas stove, then the driving device 300 The power causes the driving device 300 to rotate around the driving ring gear 200, so that the gas stove knob rotating part 20 realizes the rotation function through the rotation of the driving device 300. The switch rotation shaft 530 of the stove is fixedly connected with the driving device 300, and the driving device 300 rotates to turn the switch rotation shaft 530 of the stove, so as to realize the function of intelligently turning off the stove after timing.

如圖3所示,該方案中的驅動裝置300位於驅動齒輪310的中間位置,即驅動裝置300設置在驅動齒盤200在水準方向的外輪廓內,使爐灶開關的結構在水準方向上的輪廓面積變小,從而使爐灶 開關的結構體積變小,結構緊湊,更加方便使用。 As shown in Fig. 3, the driving device 300 in this solution is located in the middle position of the driving gear 310, that is, the driving device 300 is arranged in the outer contour of the driving gear plate 200 in the horizontal direction, so that the structure of the stove switch is in the horizontal direction. The area becomes smaller, so that the stove The structure of the switch becomes smaller, the structure is compact, and it is more convenient to use.

如圖1、圖2所示,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20還包括:位於所述驅動齒盤200上方設置有擰動殼體110,所述擰動殼體110的下表面上設置有支撐殼體120,所述支撐殼體120的下端抵靠在所述驅動齒盤200,所述擰動殼體110上設置有驅動裝置300安裝位元用於固定所述驅動裝置300,如圖3所示,本實施例中的所述驅動裝置300包括驅動電機320,驅動電機320設置在電機支架321上,所述驅動電機320沿所述驅動齒盤200的徑向設置,在驅動電機320的轉動軸上連接有離合部330,所述離合部330連接所述驅動齒輪310,驅動齒輪310貫穿所述擰動殼體110後其上的齒與所述驅動齒盤200上的齒相嚙合。所述離合部330在所述驅動電機320轉動時連接所述驅動齒輪310且在所述驅動電機320反向轉動時脫開所述驅動齒輪310。當驅動電機320正向轉動,離合部330使驅動齒輪310與所述驅動電機320的轉軸固定連接,這樣驅動電機320轉動,帶動驅動齒輪310轉動,實現驅動裝置300在驅動齒盤200的內部區域繞驅動齒盤200運動。當驅動電機320反向轉動後,離合部330使驅動齒輪310與所述驅動電機320的轉軸相脫離,使驅動齒輪310的轉動對驅動電機320無影響,這樣當開啟爐灶時,擰動開關旋轉軸530,驅動齒輪310在驅動齒盤200上運動,而不帶動驅動電機320的轉軸,避免對驅動電機320的損環。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the gas stove knob rotation part 20 further includes: a screw housing 110 is arranged above the drive gear plate 200, and a support is provided on the lower surface of the screw housing 110 Housing 120, the lower end of the support housing 120 abuts against the drive gear plate 200, and the screw housing 110 is provided with a drive device 300 mounting position for fixing the drive device 300, as shown in FIG. 3 As shown, the driving device 300 in this embodiment includes a driving motor 320. The driving motor 320 is arranged on the motor support 321. The driving motor 320 is arranged along the radial direction of the driving gear plate 200, and the driving motor 320 A clutch portion 330 is connected to the rotating shaft, and the clutch portion 330 is connected to the drive gear 310. After the drive gear 310 penetrates the screw housing 110, the teeth on it mesh with the teeth on the drive gear wheel 200. The clutch portion 330 is connected to the driving gear 310 when the driving motor 320 rotates, and is disengaged from the driving gear 310 when the driving motor 320 rotates in the reverse direction. When the driving motor 320 rotates in the forward direction, the clutch part 330 makes the driving gear 310 fixedly connect with the shaft of the driving motor 320, so that the driving motor 320 rotates, driving the driving gear 310 to rotate, so that the driving device 300 is in the inner area of the driving gear plate 200. It moves around the drive chain 200. When the driving motor 320 rotates in the reverse direction, the clutch part 330 disengages the driving gear 310 from the shaft of the driving motor 320, so that the rotation of the driving gear 310 has no effect on the driving motor 320, so that when the stove is turned on, the switch rotates The shaft 530 and the driving gear 310 move on the driving gear wheel 200 without driving the rotating shaft of the driving motor 320 to avoid ring damage to the driving motor 320.

如圖3所示,所述離合部330設置有多種形式,如常見的摩擦式離合器,本實施中所述離合部330包括固定設置在所述驅動電機 320的轉軸上的連接塊331,沿連接塊331的軸向上套設有驅動環332,所述連接塊331上沿徑向設置的推動柱333,開設在驅動環332外圓表面的斜槽334,所述推動柱333卡嵌在所述斜槽334內滑移,這樣連接塊331轉動,帶動推動柱333轉動,推動柱333在斜槽334內轉動,斜槽334的的兩端分別位於所述驅動環332的軸向兩端,轉動的推動柱333通過斜槽334驅動所述驅動環332進行一小段軸向運動。 As shown in FIG. 3, the clutch part 330 is provided in various forms, such as a common friction clutch. In this embodiment, the clutch part 330 includes a fixed arrangement on the drive motor. The connecting block 331 on the rotating shaft of 320 is sleeved with a driving ring 332 along the axial direction of the connecting block 331, and a pushing column 333 arranged in the radial direction on the connecting block 331 is provided with a chute 334 on the outer surface of the driving ring 332 , The pushing column 333 is inserted into the chute 334 to slide, so that the connecting block 331 rotates, driving the pushing column 333 to rotate, and the pushing column 333 rotates in the chute 334. The two ends of the chute 334 are respectively located at the At the two axial ends of the driving ring 332, the rotating pushing column 333 drives the driving ring 332 to perform a short axial movement through the chute 334.

在所述驅動環332沿軸向的一端固定連接有第一離合齒圈335,第一離合齒圈335在遠離所述驅動電機320的一端設置,在所述驅動齒輪310上固定設置有用於與所述第一離合齒圈335相配合的第二離合齒圈336。當驅動環332通過驅動電機320的轉動而朝向驅動齒輪310運動時,驅動環332帶動第一離合齒圈335朝向驅動齒輪310運動,第一離合齒圈335上的齒與第二離合齒圈336上的齒相抵靠。 A first clutch ring gear 335 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive ring 332 in the axial direction. The first clutch ring gear 335 is arranged at an end away from the drive motor 320. The drive gear 310 is fixedly provided with The first clutch ring gear 335 is matched with the second clutch ring gear 336. When the driving ring 332 moves toward the driving gear 310 by the rotation of the driving motor 320, the driving ring 332 drives the first clutch ring gear 335 to move toward the driving gear 310, and the teeth on the first clutch ring gear 335 and the second clutch ring gear 336 The upper teeth abut against each other.

離合部330上還設置有彈簧337,彈簧337在所述第一離合齒圈335和第二離合齒圈336之間設置,所述彈簧337的彈力用於在驅動電機反轉時,推離所述第一離合齒圈335和第二離合齒圈336。這樣,驅動電機320轉動,在驅動環332沿軸向的運動位置進行限位後,驅動環332先軸向運動,並壓縮彈簧337,當運動到限位位置後,驅動環332無法軸向運動,這樣使驅動環332產生轉動,轉動的驅動環332帶動所述第一離合齒圈335運動,第一離合齒圈335卡緊第二離合齒圈336,從而帶動第二離合齒圈336轉動,轉動的第二離合齒 圈336帶動驅動齒輪310轉動,實現傳動過程。當驅動電機320反向轉動,由於彈簧337的推力,幫助推動所述驅動環332沿軸向運動,推力的作用使推動柱333在斜槽334內滑移,從而使第一離合齒圈335遠離所述第二離合齒圈336。這樣驅動電機320的轉軸與驅動齒輪310脫離,實現離合功能。 The clutch part 330 is also provided with a spring 337, which is arranged between the first clutch ring gear 335 and the second clutch ring gear 336, and the elastic force of the spring 337 is used to push away from the drive motor when the drive motor reverses. The first clutch ring gear 335 and the second clutch ring gear 336 are described. In this way, the drive motor 320 rotates. After the drive ring 332 moves in the axial direction, the drive ring 332 first moves axially and compresses the spring 337. When the drive ring 332 is moved to the limited position, the drive ring 332 cannot move axially. In this way, the drive ring 332 is rotated. The rotating drive ring 332 drives the first clutch ring gear 335 to move. The first clutch ring gear 335 clamps the second clutch ring gear 336, thereby driving the second clutch ring gear 336 to rotate. Rotating second clutch tooth The ring 336 drives the driving gear 310 to rotate to realize the transmission process. When the drive motor 320 rotates in the reverse direction, the thrust of the spring 337 helps to push the drive ring 332 to move in the axial direction. The thrust causes the pushing column 333 to slide in the chute 334, so that the first clutch ring gear 335 is moved away. The second clutch ring gear 336. In this way, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 320 is separated from the driving gear 310 to realize the clutch function.

所述擰動殼體110上卡嵌固定設置有定位套340,所述定位套340上開設定位槽341,所述驅動環332與所述第一離合齒圈335之間一體成型有擋圈342,所述擋圈342滑移設置在所述定位槽341中。通過定位槽341與擋圈342為驅動環332進行限位,當驅動環332沿軸向前進,當擋圈342到達定位槽341的一側的內側面時,驅動環332無法沿軸向運動,從而被驅動電機320的轉軸帶動而轉動。 A positioning sleeve 340 is clamped and fixed on the screw housing 110, a positioning groove 341 is formed on the positioning sleeve 340, and a retaining ring 342 is integrally formed between the driving ring 332 and the first clutch ring gear 335 The retaining ring 342 is slidably arranged in the positioning groove 341. The driving ring 332 is restricted by the positioning groove 341 and the retaining ring 342. When the driving ring 332 advances in the axial direction, when the retaining ring 342 reaches the inner surface of one side of the positioning groove 341, the driving ring 332 cannot move in the axial direction. Thus, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 320 is driven to rotate.

所述彈簧337的設置方式還有另一種形式:彈簧337卡嵌設置在定位槽341中,所述彈簧337的一端抵靠定位槽341靠近驅動電機的一側內壁上,另一端抵靠在擋圈342上。這樣,彈簧337的彈力使第一離合齒圈335有靠近所述第二離合齒圈336的趨勢,當驅動電機正轉時,彈簧337推動第一離合齒圈335有靠近所述第二離合齒圈336,通過彈簧的助力,可以使電機轉速與驅動環的轉速同步。驅動電機反轉時壓縮彈簧337,驅動電機停止轉動時,彈簧處於壓縮狀態,其推力不足於單獨推動驅動環滑移。實現離合部的脫離功能。 There is another form of arrangement of the spring 337: the spring 337 is inserted into the positioning groove 341, one end of the spring 337 abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove 341 on one side close to the drive motor, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove 341. 342 on the retaining ring. In this way, the elastic force of the spring 337 makes the first clutch ring gear 335 have a tendency to approach the second clutch ring gear 336. When the driving motor rotates forward, the spring 337 pushes the first clutch ring gear 335 to be close to the second clutch gear ring. The ring 336 can synchronize the rotation speed of the motor with the rotation speed of the drive ring through the assistance of the spring. The spring 337 is compressed when the drive motor reverses, and when the drive motor stops rotating, the spring is in a compressed state, and its thrust is not enough to push the drive ring to slide alone. Realize the disengagement function of the clutch part.

所述擰動殼體110上開設有齒輪孔,齒輪孔貫通所述擰動殼體,所述驅動齒輪310位於所述齒輪孔中轉動,驅動齒輪310通過所述齒輪孔貫穿所述擰動殼體110,所述齒輪孔兩側一體成型有安裝槽 350,所述驅動齒輪310前端一體成型有卡圈351,所述卡圈351位於所述安裝槽350中。當驅動齒輪310轉動時,所述卡圈351被驅動齒輪310帶動而在安裝槽350中轉動。 The screw housing 110 is provided with a gear hole, the gear hole penetrates the screw housing, the drive gear 310 is rotated in the gear hole, and the drive gear 310 penetrates the screw housing through the gear hole Body 110, with mounting grooves integrally formed on both sides of the gear hole 350. The front end of the driving gear 310 is integrally formed with a collar 351, and the collar 351 is located in the mounting groove 350. When the driving gear 310 rotates, the collar 351 is driven by the driving gear 310 to rotate in the mounting groove 350.

如圖1、圖3所示,所述驅動齒盤200上設置感應塊360,感應塊360為驅動齒盤200端面上的凸台,設置在齒的圓周陣列所形成的圓周上,所述擰動殼體110上固定設置有感應電路板380,所述感應電路板380與所述控制電路板410電性連接,所述感應電路板380上固定有限位元開關361,所述限位元開關361用於轉動到所述感應塊360位置並發送控制信號。當驅動裝置300旋轉過程中,帶動擰動殼體110旋轉,擰動殼體110轉動時帶動限位元開關361旋轉,當限位元開關361轉動到感應塊360位置時,發出信號使驅動電機320停止轉動。 As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the drive gear plate 200 is provided with an induction block 360, which is a boss on the end surface of the drive gear plate 200 and is arranged on the circumference formed by the circumferential array of teeth. An induction circuit board 380 is fixedly arranged on the movable housing 110, and the induction circuit board 380 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 410, and a finite element switch 361 is fixed on the induction circuit board 380. The limit element switch 361 is used to rotate to the position of the sensing block 360 and send a control signal. When the driving device 300 rotates, it drives the screw housing 110 to rotate. When the screw housing 110 rotates, it drives the limit switch 361 to rotate. When the limit switch 361 rotates to the position of the sensing block 360, a signal is sent to drive the motor 320 stops rotating.

所述彈片640通過螺釘或卡嵌的方式固定連接在所述感應電路板380上,使彈片640實現穩定的物理連接,彈片640不易鬆動。 The elastic piece 640 is fixedly connected to the sensing circuit board 380 by a screw or a card, so that the elastic piece 640 realizes a stable physical connection, and the elastic piece 640 is not easy to loosen.

所如圖1所示,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20還包括:擰動殼體110上設置的驅動器安裝架370,所述驅動器安裝架370用於使驅動裝置300固定在擰動殼體110上。所述擰動殼體110上安裝有支撐蓋400,所述支撐蓋400扣合在所述擰動殼體110的上表面,所述支撐蓋400內設置內腔,所述驅動裝置300設置在支撐蓋400的內腔中,所述支撐蓋400內固定連接有控制電路板410,所述控制電路板410固定在支撐蓋400的內腔頂部,在所述支撐蓋400上還開設有電池位420,所述電池位420用於放置電池,從而為控制電路板410和驅動 電機320供電。所述控制器650和所述調火開關660固定設置在所述控制電路板410上。控制器650和調火開關660可以和其他電子元器件設置在一塊電路板上,便於電路製作。 As shown in FIG. 1, the gas stove knob turning part 20 further includes: a driver mounting frame 370 provided on the screw housing 110, and the driver mounting frame 370 is used to fix the driving device 300 on the screw housing 110. on. A support cover 400 is installed on the screw housing 110, the support cover 400 is buckled on the upper surface of the screw housing 110, an inner cavity is arranged in the support cover 400, and the driving device 300 is arranged in In the inner cavity of the support cover 400, a control circuit board 410 is fixedly connected to the support cover 400, and the control circuit board 410 is fixed on the top of the inner cavity of the support cover 400, and a battery position is also opened on the support cover 400 420. The battery position 420 is used to place a battery to control the circuit board 410 and drive The motor 320 supplies power. The controller 650 and the fire control switch 660 are fixedly arranged on the control circuit board 410. The controller 650 and the fire switch 660 can be arranged on a circuit board with other electronic components to facilitate circuit production.

如圖1、圖6所示,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部20還包括:在所述支撐蓋400的外側套設的上殼體130,所述上殼體130設置為方形,上殼體130作為爐灶開關的外殼對所述支撐蓋400,擰動殼體110起保護作用,當開關手動開啟時,通過擰動上殼體130而帶動擰動殼體110運動。所述上殼體上設置有調火旋鈕670,所述調火旋鈕670貫穿所述上殼體並連接在所述調火開關上,壓調火旋鈕設置在外殼上可便於用戶按壓或/和旋轉,通過按壓或/和旋轉調火旋鈕,調火旋鈕按壓位於控制電路板上的調火開關,啟動對當前火量的標定功能。 As shown in Figures 1 and 6, the gas stove knob rotation part 20 further includes: an upper shell 130 sleeved on the outside of the support cover 400, the upper shell 130 is set in a square shape, and the upper shell 130 As the shell of the stove switch, the screw housing 110 protects the supporting cover 400. When the switch is manually turned on, the screw housing 110 is driven to move by screwing the upper housing 130. The upper housing is provided with a fire control knob 670, the fire control knob 670 penetrates the upper housing and is connected to the fire control switch, and the pressure control knob is arranged on the housing to facilitate the user to press or/and Rotate, by pressing or/and rotating the fire control knob, the fire control knob presses the fire control switch on the control circuit board to start the calibration function of the current fire quantity.

還可以設置其他按鈕,通過按鈕給控制電路板410發送控制指令,如定時設置,控制電路也可實現語音控制,溫度檢測等功能。 Other buttons can also be provided, and control instructions are sent to the control circuit board 410 through the buttons, such as timing settings, and the control circuit can also implement functions such as voice control and temperature detection.

如圖1、圖5所示,所述上殼體上130還設置有顯示幕680,所述顯示幕680與所述控制器650電性連接。顯示幕680可以顯示當前的火量資訊,如火量大小,設定時間等。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a display screen 680 is further provided on the upper housing 130, and the display screen 680 is electrically connected to the controller 650. The display screen 680 can display current fire volume information, such as the size of the fire volume, the set time, and so on.

如圖4所示,所述擰動殼體110設置有安裝台500,具體為所述擰動殼體110的下表面上一體成型有安裝台500,所述安裝台500貫通所述驅動齒盤200,所述安裝台500上設置有安裝孔510,所述安裝孔510內可拆卸連接有軸固定座520,所述軸固定座520用於連接爐灶的開關旋轉軸530。通過擰動殼體110的轉動,帶動所述安裝台500,通過安裝台500帶動所述軸固定座520,通過軸固定座520驅 動所述開關旋轉軸530。從而實現擰動殼體110帶動爐灶的開關旋轉軸530。 As shown in FIG. 4, the screw housing 110 is provided with a mounting platform 500, specifically a mounting platform 500 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the screw housing 110, and the mounting platform 500 penetrates the drive chainring. 200. The mounting table 500 is provided with a mounting hole 510, and a shaft fixing seat 520 is detachably connected to the mounting hole 510, and the shaft fixing seat 520 is used to connect the switch rotation shaft 530 of the stove. Through the rotation of the screw housing 110, the mounting table 500 is driven, the shaft fixing seat 520 is driven by the mounting table 500, and the shaft fixing seat 520 is driven by the shaft fixing seat 520. The switch rotating shaft 530 is moved. In this way, the casing 110 is screwed to drive the switch rotation shaft 530 of the stove.

如圖2、圖4所示,安裝台500可設置為多種形式,本實施例中的所述安裝台500側面上設置有卡接勾540,卡接勾540的卡勾方向朝向安裝孔510內,所述安裝台500側面上設置有方向不同的多個定位面560,所述軸固定座520上設置有與所述卡接勾540位相對應的卡接位550,所述軸固定座520上設置有與所述定位面560相配合的多個定位側面570。即安裝台500水準方向的橫截面為八邊形,其中相對的兩邊所對應的面上設置有卡接勾540,卡接勾540相鄰的兩側的邊所對應的面分別為定位面560,對應的軸固定座520沿水準方向的橫截面為八邊形,其中相鄰的兩組對邊所對應的面設置有與卡接勾540相配的卡接位550,另外兩組對邊所述對應的面為與定位面560相配合的定位側面570。這樣,卡接位550所在的側面設置有兩組,通過卡接勾540與不同的卡接位550相配,從而調整擰動殼體110與爐灶的位置。 As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the mounting table 500 can be configured in various forms. In this embodiment, a hook 540 is provided on the side of the mounting table 500, and the hook direction of the hook 540 faces the mounting hole 510. A plurality of positioning surfaces 560 with different directions are provided on the side of the mounting platform 500, and the shaft fixing seat 520 is provided with a clamping position 550 corresponding to the 540 positions of the clamping hook, and the shaft fixing seat 520 is A plurality of positioning side surfaces 570 matched with the positioning surface 560 are provided. That is, the horizontal cross section of the mounting platform 500 is octagonal, wherein the surfaces corresponding to the two opposite sides are provided with clamping hooks 540, and the surfaces corresponding to the sides of the two adjacent sides of the clamping hook 540 are positioning surfaces 560, respectively. , The cross section of the corresponding shaft fixing seat 520 along the horizontal direction is octagonal, and the surfaces corresponding to the two adjacent groups of opposite sides are provided with the clamping position 550 that matches the clamping hook 540, and the other two groups of opposite sides are provided with a clamping position 550 matching the clamping hook 540. The corresponding surface is the positioning side surface 570 that cooperates with the positioning surface 560. In this way, two groups are provided on the side of the clamping position 550, which are matched with different clamping positions 550 through the clamping hook 540, so as to adjust the positions of the screw housing 110 and the stove.

所述軸固定座520與所述開關旋轉軸530相對應設置,現市場上的開關旋轉軸530有兩種規格,所以軸固定座520設置有兩種規格,兩種軸固定座520均可與安裝台500相配。這樣在需要開啟爐灶時,擰動上殼體130,帶動擰動殼體110轉動,驅動安裝台500轉動,帶動軸固定座520轉動,帶動開關旋轉軸530轉動,實現開啟爐灶。而定時後到達設定時間,驅動裝置300啟動,帶動擰動殼體110轉動,可關閉爐灶。 The shaft fixing seat 520 is set corresponding to the switch rotating shaft 530. The switch rotating shaft 530 on the market has two specifications, so the shaft fixing seat 520 is provided with two specifications, and the two shaft fixing seats 520 can be compatible with each other. The mounting table 500 matches. In this way, when the stove needs to be turned on, the upper housing 130 is screwed to drive the screw housing 110 to rotate, the mounting table 500 is driven to rotate, the shaft fixing seat 520 is driven to rotate, and the switch rotation shaft 530 is driven to rotate, so as to turn on the stove. After the timing reaches the set time, the driving device 300 is activated to drive the screw housing 110 to rotate, and the stove can be turned off.

本創作優點: Advantages of this creation:

1).體積縮小,實用符合使用者需求。 1). The size is reduced, and it is practical and meets the needs of users.

2).不換爐具,安裝簡單方便。 2). Without changing the stove, the installation is simple and convenient.

3).可依據烹煮的食材調整最佳烹煮時間。 3). The best cooking time can be adjusted according to the cooking ingredients.

4).旋轉瓦斯爐開關,防護自動啟動。 4). Rotate the gas stove switch, the protection will start automatically.

5).自動關閉瓦斯。 5). Automatically turn off the gas.

6).省電耐用。 6). Power saving and durable.

7).烹煮時間完畢,會發出蜂鳴聲提醒。 7). When the cooking time is over, a buzzer will sound to remind you.

8).可透過AI智能語音控制。 8). It can be controlled by AI intelligent voice.

9).可根據使用者的操作將瓦斯爐當前火量標定為需要的用火量,智慧控制用火量。 9). The current fire quantity of the gas stove can be calibrated to the required fire quantity according to the user's operation, and the fire quantity can be controlled intelligently.

綜觀上述可知,本創作是一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,然較習知具有更佳的使用效能提供,其裝置、結構雖不顯得複雜繁瑣;然整體的運作設想卻深富實施知具體性,且系目前同型產品所未見的運用,故誠已符合新型專利申請具「進步性、實用性」之要件,懇請貴局核准本件創作專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 Looking at the above, it can be seen that this creation is a fire control device for gas stove switch, but it has better use efficiency than the conventional ones, and its device and structure are not complicated and cumbersome; however, the overall operation concept is rich in implementation know-how. It is an application that has not been seen in products of the same type at present, so sincerely, it has met the requirements of "progressiveness and practicality" in a new patent application. I sincerely request your office to approve this creation patent application to encourage creation and make it convenient.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍,即大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍內。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of this creation, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with the art to understand the content of this creation and implement them accordingly. When they cannot be used to limit the patent scope of this creation, That is to say, all equal changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of this creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent of this creation.

20:瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部 20: Rotating part of gas stove knob

670:調火旋鈕 670: Fire Knob

130:上殼體 130: upper shell

680:顯示幕 680: Display

420:電池位 420: Battery bit

400:支撐蓋 400: Support cover

660:調火開關 660: Fire switch

410:控制電路板 410: control circuit board

310:驅動齒輪 310: drive gear

370:驅動器安裝架 370: drive mount

300:驅動裝置 300: Drive

380:感應電路板 380: Induction circuit board

361:限位元開關 361: Limit switch

630:滑動觸點 630: Sliding contact

110:擰動殼體 110: Screw the shell

500:安裝台 500: installation table

10:瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部 10: Gas stove knob fixing part

600:電路板 600: circuit board

360:感應塊 360: induction block

200:驅動齒盤 200: drive chainring

Claims (10)

一種瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,用於設置在瓦斯爐旋鈕上,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕包括瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部和瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部,其特徵在於,所述瓦斯爐用火量調節裝置包括:電路板,所述電路板固定設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部上,所述電路板上設置有滑動變阻電路;所述滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點固定設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部。 A fire quantity adjusting device for a gas stove switch, which is used to be arranged on a gas stove knob. The gas stove knob includes a gas stove knob fixing part and a gas stove knob rotating part, and is characterized in that the gas stove fire quantity adjusting device It includes: a circuit board, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the fixed part of the gas stove knob, the circuit board is provided with a sliding varistor circuit; the sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit is fixedly arranged on the gas stove Knob rotation part. 根據請求項1所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述滑動觸點電性連接有控制器,所述控制器電性連接有調火開關,所述調火開關設置在所述瓦斯爐旋鈕傳動部上。 The fire control device for gas stove switch according to claim 1, wherein the sliding contact is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with a fire control switch, and the fire control switch is set On the knob transmission part of the gas stove. 根據請求項2所述的瓦斯爐開寬用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述滑動變阻電路的滑動觸點為彈片,所述彈片抵靠在所述電路板上滑移。 The device for adjusting the amount of fire for opening a gas stove according to claim 2, wherein the sliding contact of the sliding varistor circuit is an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet slides against the circuit board. 根據請求項3所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述彈片包括:彈片本體,所述彈片本體與所述電路板的上表面傾斜設置;以及連接所述彈片本體的彎折頭,所述彎折頭抵靠在電路板上滑移。 The fire control device for gas stove switch according to claim 3, wherein the shrapnel comprises: a shrapnel body, the shrapnel body and the upper surface of the circuit board are arranged obliquely; and the shrapnel body is connected to the upper surface of the circuit board; The bending head, the bending head slides against the circuit board. 根據請求項4所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕固定部包括:驅動齒盤,所述驅動齒盤上的齒繞中心呈圓周陣列分佈;所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動包括:位於齒的圓周陣列內且用於通電後產生動力的驅動裝置,所述驅動裝置包括驅動齒輪,所述驅動齒輪與所述驅動齒盤相嚙合;所述電路板與所述驅動齒盤固定連接。 The fire quantity adjusting device for gas stove switch according to claim 4, characterized in that the gas stove knob fixing part comprises: a drive sprocket, and the teeth on the drive sprocket are distributed in a circular array around the center; The rotary knob of the gas stove includes: a driving device located in the circumferential array of teeth and used to generate power after being energized; the driving device includes a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driving ring; the circuit board is The drive gear plate is fixedly connected. 根據請求項5所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述瓦斯爐旋鈕轉動部還包括:位於所述驅動齒盤上方並用於固定所述驅動裝置的擰動殼體,所述擰動殼體上固定設置有感應電路板;所述彈片固定連接在所述感應電路板上。 The fire control device for gas stove switch according to claim 5, characterized in that the gas stove knob rotation part further comprises: a screw housing located above the drive chainring and used to fix the drive device, An induction circuit board is fixedly arranged on the screw housing; the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the induction circuit board. 根據請求項6所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述擰動殼體上安裝有支撐蓋,所述支撐蓋內固定連接有控制電路板;所述控制器和所述調火開關固定設置在所述控制電路板上。 The fire control device for gas stove switch according to claim 6, wherein a support cover is installed on the screw housing, and a control circuit board is fixedly connected to the support cover; the controller and the control circuit board are fixedly connected to the support cover. The fire control switch is fixedly arranged on the control circuit board. 根據請求項7所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述支撐蓋上固定設置有上殼體,所述上殼體上設置有調火旋鈕,所述調火旋鈕貫穿所述上殼體並連接在所述調火開關上。 The fire quantity adjusting device for gas stove switch according to claim 7, characterized in that an upper shell is fixedly arranged on the support cover, and a fire adjusting knob is provided on the upper shell, and the fire adjusting knob penetrates The upper shell is connected to the fire control switch. 根據請求項8所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述上殼體上還設置有顯示幕,所述顯示幕與所述控制器電性連接。 The fire quantity adjusting device for gas stove switch according to claim 8, characterized in that a display screen is further provided on the upper casing, and the display screen is electrically connected to the controller. 根據請求項1所述的瓦斯爐開關用火量調節裝置,其特徵在於,所述滑動變阻電路包括間隔設置的第一電阻和第二電阻,所述第一電阻和所述第二電阻位於同側的一端電性連接;所述第一電阻和所述第二電阻均沿所述燃氣旋鈕轉動部的轉動方向延伸設置;所述滑動觸點包括正極觸點和負極觸點,所述正極觸點抵靠所述第一電阻滑移,所述負極觸點抵靠所述第二電阻滑移。 The fire control device for gas stove switch according to claim 1, wherein the sliding varistor circuit includes a first resistor and a second resistor arranged at intervals, and the first resistor and the second resistor are located at One end on the same side is electrically connected; the first resistor and the second resistor are both extended along the rotation direction of the rotating part of the gas knob; the sliding contact includes a positive contact and a negative contact, the The positive electrode contact slips against the first resistor, and the negative electrode contact slips against the second resistor.
TW109213067U 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Flow rate adjusting device for gas stove switch TWM608009U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI771146B (en) * 2021-08-11 2022-07-11 台灣櫻花股份有限公司 Method for controlling gas stove capable of recording using programs and control equipment thereof
CN115405745A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-29 金华市卡德罗尼科技有限公司 Gas adjusting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI771146B (en) * 2021-08-11 2022-07-11 台灣櫻花股份有限公司 Method for controlling gas stove capable of recording using programs and control equipment thereof
CN115405745A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-29 金华市卡德罗尼科技有限公司 Gas adjusting device
CN115405745B (en) * 2022-09-13 2023-03-28 金华市卡德罗尼科技有限公司 Gas adjusting device

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