TWM607796U - Shoe sole - Google Patents
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- TWM607796U TWM607796U TW109215876U TW109215876U TWM607796U TW M607796 U TWM607796 U TW M607796U TW 109215876 U TW109215876 U TW 109215876U TW 109215876 U TW109215876 U TW 109215876U TW M607796 U TWM607796 U TW M607796U
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Abstract
一種鞋底,包含一鞋底本體。該鞋底本體具有彼此間隔的一底面及一頂面。該鞋底本體包括一基底,及多個分別散布於該基底的顆粒,該等顆粒的材質為由已交聯的聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate,簡稱為EVA)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride,簡稱為PVC)、聚烯烴類彈性體(Polyolefin elastomer,簡稱為POE)、熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic elastomer,簡稱為TPE)、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。利用該等顆粒散布於該基底的設計,除了使該鞋底具備特定的結構強度及對於腳部的支撐力之外,還能利用控制該等顆粒的形狀與顏色,設計出豐富花色圖案的鞋底。A shoe sole includes a sole body. The sole body has a bottom surface and a top surface spaced apart from each other. The sole body includes a substrate and a plurality of particles respectively dispersed on the substrate. The particles are made of cross-linked Polyurethane (PU for short) and Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate). EVA for short), polyvinylchloride (PVC for short), polyolefin elastomer (POE for short), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE for short), synthetic rubber and natural rubber At least one substance selected from the substance group. The design of using the particles dispersed on the base not only provides the sole with specific structural strength and support for the foot, but also controls the shape and color of the particles to design a sole with rich patterns.
Description
本新型是有關於一種鞋材,特別是指一種鞋底。The new model relates to a shoe material, especially a shoe sole.
一般的鞋子,是在一鞋底上黏合一布製或皮製的鞋面為主構成。該鞋底與該鞋面共同形成一供使用者的腳伸入的腳部空間。該鞋底由一單一材質一體成型地製成,例如:聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、合成橡膠,或天然橡膠。Normal shoes are mainly composed of a cloth or leather upper which is glued to a sole. The sole and the upper together form a foot space for the user's feet to extend into. The sole is made of a single material, such as polyurethane (Polyurethane, PU for short), synthetic rubber, or natural rubber.
然而,當要對該鞋底的花色進行變化時,由於目前的鞋底是由單一材質製成,所以通常只能對單一材質進行整體或漸層染色,能產生的花色變化有限。However, when the color of the shoe sole is to be changed, since the current sole is made of a single material, it is usually only possible to dye a single material as a whole or gradually, and the color change that can be produced is limited.
再者,在利用全新未使用過的聚氨酯、合成橡膠,或天然橡膠的材料製成該鞋底時,材料來源相對也難以稱為對環境有善。Furthermore, when the sole is made of new and unused polyurethane, synthetic rubber, or natural rubber materials, the source of the material is relatively difficult to say that it is environmentally friendly.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一缺點的鞋底。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shoe sole that can overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本新型鞋底,包含一鞋底本體。該鞋底本體具有彼此間隔的一底面及一頂面,該鞋底本體包括一基底,及多個分別散布於該基底的顆粒,該等顆粒的材質為由已交聯的聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate,簡稱為EVA)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride ,簡稱為PVC)、聚烯烴類彈性體(Polyolefin elastomer,簡稱為POE)、熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic elastomer,簡稱為TPE)、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。Therefore, the sole of the present invention includes a sole body. The sole body has a bottom surface and a top surface spaced apart from each other. The sole body includes a base and a plurality of particles respectively dispersed on the base. The material of the particles is made of cross-linked Polyurethane (PU for short). ), Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA for short), Polyvinylchloride (PVC for short), Polyolefin elastomer (POE for short), Thermoplastic elastomer (Thermoplastic elastomer) , Referred to as TPE), at least one substance selected from the group consisting of synthetic rubber and natural rubber.
本新型之功效在於:利用該等顆粒散布於該基底的設計,提供一結構創新的鞋底,並能維持預定結構強度,及對於腳部的支撐力。The effect of the present invention is to use the design that the particles are dispersed on the base to provide a sole with innovative structure and maintain the predetermined structural strength and support for the foot.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.
參閱圖1至圖3,本新型鞋底1之一第一實施例,適用於與一鞋面91結合,而構成一鞋子90,例如為一拖鞋。在該第一實施例中,該鞋底1為單層結構,並包含一鞋底本體10。該鞋底本體10之俯視概呈腳底形狀,並具有一適用於接觸地面的一底面11、一與該底面11間隔的頂面12,及一連接於該底面11周緣與該頂面12周緣的圍繞面13。在該第一實施例中,該鞋底1是作為該鞋子90的一鞋床。1 to 3, a first embodiment of the sole 1 of the present invention is suitable for being combined with an upper 91 to form a
該鞋底本體10還包括一基底14,及多個分別散布於該基底14並與該基底14結合的顆粒15。該基底14的製成材質為由聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate,簡稱為EVA)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride ,簡稱為PVC)、聚烯烴類彈性體(Polyolefin elastomer ,簡稱為POE)、熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic Elastomer ,簡稱為TPE)、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的一種物質。在本實施例中,該基底14選自於合成橡膠及天然橡膠。在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該基底14包括聚氨酯。該等顆粒15的尺寸為0.1 mm~ 10 mm,且該等顆粒15的材質為由已交聯的聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚烯烴類彈性體、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。具體而言,該等顆粒15的製成材質為已交聯的乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物。在以該基底14為100 wt%計,該等顆粒15的重量百分比為10 wt%~50 wt%。此外,該鞋底本體10具有一自底面11至頂面12的最小厚度D,且該最小厚度D的範圍為不小於11 mm。因此,透過該等顆粒15以具有預定尺寸與預定重量百分比地散布於該基底14的方式,使該鞋底1具有一預定結構強度,並提供使用者穿著鞋子90時,對於腳部的預定支撐力。The
需說明的是,該等顆粒15也可以是由回收之聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚烯烴類彈性體、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質,經壓碎、裁切或粉碎而製得,而能充份再次利用上述材料,有效達到環保的功效。It should be noted that the
該鞋底本體10的該底面11還具有多個相間隔且分別往該頂面12的方向凹陷的凹陷部111,及一連接該等凹陷部111的凸出部112。該等凹陷部111與該凸出部112共同構成一凹凸立體圖案結構,而能用於在該底面11接觸一地面時能止滑,特別是在該地面是一光滑面或濕滑時,更能突顯出止滑的效果。The
該鞋底1的製作過程主要是先混合軟化的一基底預備材與該等顆粒15而成一混合物,接著將該混合物放入一模具中熱壓成型,根據該基底14的材料不同,以該基底14為合成橡膠或天然橡膠為例,加熱溫度為140℃至160℃,且加熱時間為5分鐘到10分鐘;最後,再進行修邊,成為該鞋底1。因為該鞋底1是將已成型之呈固體的該等顆粒15混入軟化的基底預備材中,並經熱壓成型,所以,該基底14與該等顆粒15之間存有邊界區域。The manufacturing process of the sole 1 is mainly to first mix a softened base preparation material and the
由於該等顆粒15與該基底14牢固地黏結,且該等顆粒15的部分表面自該基底14裸露,而與該基底14共同構成該底面11、該頂面12及該圍繞面13。因此,在該等顆粒15的顏色與該基底14的顏色不同時,便會呈現雙色交錯的鞋底本體10。進一步地,該等顆粒15也可以控制而分別為不同色系或不同顏色,例如:該等顆粒15的其中數個為一第一色彩,該等顆粒15的其餘數個為一不同於該第一色彩的第二色彩,使得該鞋底本體10整體可產生多色交錯之的功效。Because the
參閱圖4,該鞋子90還能具有一結合於該鞋底1的頂面的鞋墊92,同樣能將該鞋底1的底面11與圍繞面13裸露於外界,而為多色交錯的鞋底1。Referring to FIG. 4, the
參閱圖5,在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該鞋底1是作為一大底,且還能利用一黏著劑(圖未示出),將一以單一材質一體成型且不具有所述顆粒15製成的中底93,黏合在該鞋底本體10的頂面12與該鞋墊92的底面之間,且該鞋面91结合於該鞋墊92上,而構成作為例如一運動鞋或休閒鞋的鞋子90。其中,該單一材質製成的中底93的材質例如但不限於為聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠或天然橡膠;或也可以依據實際需求,將該中底93直接熱壓合於該鞋底本體10的頂面12,而省略該黏著劑。Referring to Figure 5, in other variations of this embodiment, the sole 1 is used as a large sole, and an adhesive (not shown) can be used to form a single material without the
參閱圖6,為本新型鞋底1的一第二實施例,該第二實施例與該第一實施例相似,其不同處在於,該第二實施例的鞋底1是作為該中底,並適用於利用該黏著劑(圖未示出)或直接熱壓合於一以單一材質一體成型製成且不具有所述顆粒15的大底94。需說明的是,該第二實施例鞋底1的底面11可不具有該等凹陷部111與該凸出部112而為一平面,或該鞋底1的底面11是與該單一材質製成的大底94頂面互補的凹凸起伏狀,而能互相無間隙地結合。Refer to Fig. 6, which is a second embodiment of the new sole 1. This second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that the sole 1 of the second embodiment is used as the midsole and is suitable for The adhesive (not shown in the figure) or directly heat-compresses it to a
參閱圖7與圖8,為本新型鞋底1的一第三實施例,該第三實施例與該第一實施例相似,其不同處在於,該第三實施例還具有一疊置並結合於該鞋底本體10的該頂面12的輔助層體2,而為一雙層結構。該輔助層體2與該鞋底本體10類似地包括一輔助基底21,及多個散布於該輔助基底21的輔助顆粒22。該輔助基底21的製成材質不同於該基底14(如圖1)的製成材質,但同樣為由聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的一種物質。該等輔助顆粒22的製成材質為由已交聯的聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚烯烴類彈性體、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質,且可與該等顆粒15的製成材質相同或不同。該等輔助顆粒22的製成材質也可以為由於回收之聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚烯烴類彈性體、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠所組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。在該第三實施例中,該輔助層體2是直接熱壓合於該鞋底本體10的頂面12。Referring to Figures 7 and 8, it is a third embodiment of the new sole 1. The third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The difference is that the third embodiment also has a stack and is combined with The
綜上所述,本新型鞋底1,利用散布於該基底14之該等顆粒15的設計,使該鞋底1能在具備預定結構強度與支撐力的同時,還能利用該基底14與該等顆粒15的顏色能不同的特性,使該鞋底1呈現出豐富的花色,有效提升視覺效果。此外,在該等顆粒15來自於回收材料時,還能有效落實環境保護的功效,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the new sole 1 of the present invention utilizes the design of the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
1:鞋底本體 11:底面 111:凹陷部 112:凸出部 12:頂面 13:圍繞面 14:基底 15:顆粒 2:輔助層體 21:輔助基底 22:輔助顆粒 90:鞋子 91:鞋面 92:鞋墊 93:以單一材質製成的中底 94:以單一材質製成的大底 D:最小厚度 1: The sole body 11: Bottom 111: Depressed part 112: Protruding part 12: Top surface 13: Surrounding surface 14: Base 15: particles 2: auxiliary layer 21: Auxiliary base 22: auxiliary particles 90: shoes 91: vamp 92: insole 93: Midsole made of a single material 94: Outsole made of a single material D: minimum thickness
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體示意圖,說明本新型鞋底的一第一實施例適用於與一鞋面共同構成一鞋子; 圖2是一立體示意圖,說明該第一實施例的一底面具有多個凹陷部及一凸出部; 圖3是一剖視示意圖,說明該第一實施例; 圖4是一立體示意圖,說明一鞋墊結合於該第一實施例的一鞋底本體的頂面; 圖5是一立體分解示意圖,說明該第一實施例的變化態樣; 圖6是一立體分解示意圖,說明本新型鞋底的二第一實施例適用於與該鞋面共同構成該鞋子; 圖7是一立體示意圖,說明本新型鞋底的一第三實施例;及 圖8是一剖視示意圖,說明該第三實施例。 The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a perspective schematic diagram illustrating that a first embodiment of the sole of the present invention is suitable for forming a shoe together with an upper; 2 is a perspective schematic diagram illustrating that a bottom surface of the first embodiment has a plurality of recessed portions and a protruding portion; Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the first embodiment; 4 is a perspective schematic diagram illustrating an insole combined with the top surface of a sole body of the first embodiment; Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram illustrating a modified aspect of the first embodiment; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram illustrating that the two first embodiments of the new sole are suitable for forming the shoe together with the upper; Figure 7 is a perspective schematic diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the new sole; and Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the third embodiment.
1:鞋底 1: sole
10:鞋底本體 10: The sole body
11:底面 11: Bottom
111:凹陷部 111: Depressed part
112:凸出部 112: Protruding part
12:頂面 12: Top surface
13:圍繞面 13: Surrounding surface
14:基底 14: Base
15:顆粒 15: particles
90:鞋子 90: shoes
91:鞋面 91: vamp
Claims (10)
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TW109215876U TWM607796U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shoe sole |
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TW109215876U TWM607796U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shoe sole |
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