TWM608718U - Shoe pad - Google Patents
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- TWM608718U TWM608718U TW109215874U TW109215874U TWM608718U TW M608718 U TWM608718 U TW M608718U TW 109215874 U TW109215874 U TW 109215874U TW 109215874 U TW109215874 U TW 109215874U TW M608718 U TWM608718 U TW M608718U
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Abstract
一種鞋墊,適用於放置於一鞋底上,該鞋墊包含一承載層及一一貼覆層。該承載層具有一適用於面向該鞋底的底面,並包括一基底,及多個散布並分別包覆於該基底中的顆粒,該等顆粒的製成材質為由聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚烯烴類彈性體、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠、布料組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。該貼覆層結合於該承載層上,並適用於與該鞋底間隔,該貼覆層包括一回收布料層體。利用該等顆粒及該貼覆層結合於該承載層上的設計,使該鞋墊不僅維持預定結構強度,還兼具環保的優點。An insole is suitable for being placed on a shoe sole. The insole includes a load-bearing layer and a sticking layer. The load-bearing layer has a bottom surface suitable for facing the sole, and includes a base, and a plurality of particles dispersed and respectively coated in the base. The particles are made of polyurethane and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. At least one substance selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyolefin elastomer, thermoplastic elastomer, synthetic rubber, natural rubber, and cloth. The sticking layer is combined on the bearing layer and is suitable for being spaced from the sole of the shoe, and the sticking layer includes a recycled fabric layer. Utilizing the design of combining the particles and the covering layer on the bearing layer, the insole not only maintains the predetermined structural strength, but also has the advantages of environmental protection.
Description
本新型是有關於一種鞋材,特別是指一種對環境有善的鞋墊。The new model relates to a shoe material, especially an insole that is good to the environment.
一般的鞋子,是在一鞋底上黏合一布製或皮製的鞋面為主構成。該鞋底與該鞋面共同形成一供使用者的腳部伸入並踩踏於鞋底上的空間。在考量鞋子耐用性的前提之下,通常會使用較為耐磨與相對較為硬質的樹脂材料製作鞋底。因此,為了兼顧使用者的穿鞋舒適性,及降低來自於鞋底的震動對腳部所造成的不適感,大都會在鞋子裡放置一相較於鞋底更為柔軟的鞋墊。Normal shoes are mainly composed of a cloth or leather upper which is glued to a sole. The shoe sole and the shoe upper jointly form a space for the user's feet to extend into and step on the shoe sole. Under the premise of considering the durability of shoes, a more wear-resistant and relatively hard resin material is usually used to make shoe soles. Therefore, in order to take into account the user's comfort in wearing shoes, and to reduce the discomfort caused by the vibration from the sole of the shoe, most people put an insole that is softer than the sole of the shoe in the shoe.
目前的鞋墊,整體是由經發泡的合成樹脂或合成橡膠的材質一體成型製成,雖然能提供腳部柔軟的基本感受,但整體都是由合成材料製成,還不夠環保。The current insole is made of foamed synthetic resin or synthetic rubber. Although it can provide the basic feeling of softness of the foot, the whole is made of synthetic material, which is not environmentally friendly.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種至少能夠克服先前技術的缺點的鞋墊。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an insole that can at least overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
於是,本新型鞋墊,適用於放置於一鞋底上,該鞋墊包含一承載層及一貼覆層。Therefore, the insole of the present invention is suitable for placing on a shoe sole, and the insole includes a bearing layer and a sticking layer.
該承載層具有一適用於面向該鞋底的底面,並包括一基底,及多個散布並分別包覆於該基底中的顆粒,該等顆粒的製成材質為由聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,簡稱為EVA)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride ,簡稱為PVC)、聚烯烴類彈性體(Polyolefin elastomer ,簡稱為POE)、熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic Elastomer ,簡稱為TPE)、合成橡膠、天然橡膠及布料組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。The load-bearing layer has a bottom surface suitable for facing the sole, and includes a base, and a plurality of particles dispersed and respectively coated in the base. The particles are made of Polyurethane (PU for short) , Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyolefin elastomer (POE), thermoplastic elastomer (Thermoplastic Elastomer (referred to as TPE), synthetic rubber, natural rubber, and cloth consisting of at least one substance selected from the group of substances.
該貼覆層結合於該承載層上,並適用於與該鞋底間隔,該貼覆層包括一回收布料層體。The sticking layer is combined on the bearing layer and is suitable for being spaced from the sole of the shoe, and the sticking layer includes a recycled fabric layer.
本新型之功效在於:利用該承載層的該等顆粒與該貼覆層的設計,使該鞋墊能在結構強度足夠的情況下,兼具舒適透氣性與環保的優點。The effect of the new model is that the particles of the bearing layer and the design of the covering layer are used to enable the insole to have the advantages of comfort, air permeability and environmental protection under the condition of sufficient structural strength.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.
參閱圖1至圖3,本新型鞋墊之一第一實施例,適用於放置於一鞋子91的一鞋底92上,用以接觸一使用者的腳(圖未示出),而使腳不會直接踩踏於該鞋底92。該鞋子91可以但不限於是運動鞋、休閒鞋、皮鞋,或高跟鞋……等。1 to 3, a first embodiment of the insole of the present invention is suitable for being placed on a sole 92 of a
該鞋墊與使用者的腳底形狀大致相符,並具有一承載層1,及一結合於該承載層1上的貼覆層2。The insole roughly conforms to the shape of the user's sole, and has a bearing layer 1 and a covering
該承載層1呈片體狀,並具有一適用於面向該鞋底92的底面11,及一與該底面11間隔且反向的第一結合面12。The load-bearing layer 1 is in the shape of a sheet, and has a
該承載層1包括一基底13,及多個散布於該基底13且至少部分包覆於該基底13的顆粒14。該基底13的製成材質為由聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,簡稱為EVA)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride ,簡稱為PVC、聚烯烴類彈性體(Polyolefin elastomer,簡稱為POE)、熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic elastomer,簡稱為TPE)、合成橡膠及天然橡膠組成的物質群中選擇的一種物質。於本實施例中,該基底13選自於合橡膠及天然橡膠。於本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該基底13選自於一經交聯的聚氨酯。The supporting layer 1 includes a
該等顆粒14呈不規則形狀。該等顆粒14的其中一部分完全包覆於該基底13中,另一部分自該基底13裸露出來,並與該基底13共同形成該底面11與該第一結合面12。該等顆粒14的製成材質為由聚氨酯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚烯烴類彈性體、熱塑性彈性體、合成橡膠及天然橡膠組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。於本實施例中,該等顆粒14的製成材質為高分子的合成樹脂,具體為已交聯的乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物,且每一顆粒14的尺寸為0.1 mm~10 mm。此外,在基於該基底13的重量百分比為100wt%時,該等顆粒14的重量百分比為10 wt%~50 wt%,使得該等顆粒14確實分別與該基底13結合,且具備良好的彈性與結構強度,即便經摺疊或扭轉,也不易斷裂,或該等顆粒14與該基底13分離。The
於本實施例中,在製作該承載層1時,先混合軟化的一基底預備材與該等顆粒14而成一混合物,接著將該混合物放入一模具中熱壓成型,根據該基底13的材料不同,以該基底13為合成橡膠或天然橡膠為例,加熱溫度為140℃至160℃,且加熱時間為5分鐘到10分鐘,而製得該承載層1。此外,該等顆粒14與該基底之間形成有一邊界區域。In this embodiment, when the carrier layer 1 is made, a softened substrate preparation material and the
該貼覆層2與該承載層1的形狀大致相符,並適用於與該鞋底92間隔,且具有一經壓合而結合於該承載層1的該第一結合面12的第二結合面21,及一間隔且反向於該第二結合面21且適用於供腳踩踏的頂面22。該貼覆層2具有一自該第二結合面21至該頂面22且範圍為0.5 mm~9 mm的厚度D1,並包括一回收布料層體。The covering
該回收布料層體是先將不再需要使用而回收而來的各式布料切成碎布,經破壞碎布上原來的織紋並進一步拆解成纖維之後,或回收而來的紗線、纖維……等,全部重新使該纖維進行交織互捻、直接纏繞或層疊等步驟而製成一未裁切的回收布料層,最後再於結合於該承載層1之前或之後,將該回收布料層裁切成與該承載層1相符的形狀,而製得貼覆層2。此外,該回收布料層體的材質也可以是原碎布及紗線、纖維……等的綜合體,並選自於植物纖維、動物纖維、人造纖維,及此等之一組合。具體地,該回收布料層體的製成材質為植物纖維及人造纖維。The recycled fabric layer is made by cutting all kinds of fabrics that are no longer needed and recycled into rags, and after destroying the original weaves on the rags and further disassembling them into fibers, or the recycled yarn, Fiber... etc., all the fibers are re-weaved and twisted, directly wound or laminated to form an uncut recycled fabric layer, and finally, before or after being combined with the carrier layer 1, the recycled fabric The layer is cut into a shape conforming to the carrier layer 1, and an
使用時,該鞋墊能直接可移離地放置於該鞋底92的頂面,或以一黏著劑(圖未示出)直接黏結於該鞋底92,並用於供一使用者穿著鞋子91時,腳可以踩踏於鞋墊,不會直接接觸較為堅硬的鞋底92,而能維持長時間穿鞋並走動或站立的舒適度。When in use, the insole can be directly detachably placed on the top surface of the sole 92, or directly adhered to the sole 92 with an adhesive (not shown), and used for a user to wear
由於該回收布料層體的來源是回收已不需要使用的布料、紗線、纖維……等,其中,布料的來源可為各式衣服、織品或非織品,並非以全新沒用過的天然纖維或合成纖維製成,進而有效減少廢棄物量,並使布料能再被回收利用,對環境保護有很大的助益。Since the source of the recycled fabric layer is to recycle fabrics, yarns, fibers, etc. that are no longer needed, the source of the fabrics can be all kinds of clothes, fabrics or non-fabrics, not new and unused natural fibers Or made of synthetic fiber, which effectively reduces the amount of waste and enables the fabric to be recycled again, which is of great help to environmental protection.
此外,利用該貼覆層2的透氣度,腳所產生的濕氣能散逸至外界,不易蓄積在鞋子91裡,造成悶濕感或滋生細菌。再者,利用該承載層1之該等顆粒14的設計,使該鞋墊整體有足夠的結構強度。In addition, by using the air permeability of the
參閱圖3,為本新型鞋墊之一第二實施例,該第二實施例與該第一實施例相似,其不同處在於,該承載層1的該等顆粒14的製成材質為回收布料。Refer to Fig. 3, which is a second embodiment of the new insole. The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that the
該等顆粒14的回收布料與該貼覆層2的該回收布料層體材質相同,但二者的態樣不同。該貼覆層2為一完整的層體結構,而該等顆粒14是已切碎成預定體積或尺寸的粒狀結構。The recycled fabric of the
於本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該等顆粒14的製成材質也可以是回收布料與該第一實施例之該等顆粒14的組合。因此,該等顆粒14的材質可為由聚氨酯(Polyurethane,簡稱為PU)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,簡稱為EVA)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride ,簡稱為PVC)、聚烯烴類彈性體(Polyolefin elastomer ,簡稱為POE)、熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic Elastomer ,簡稱為TPE)、合成橡膠及天然橡膠、布料組成的物質群中選擇的至少一種物質。In other variations of this embodiment, the material of the
參閱圖4,為本新型鞋墊的一第三實施例,該第三實施例與該第一實施例相似,其不同處在於,該第三實施例的鞋墊還包括一結合於該貼覆層2的該頂面22的表布層3。Refer to FIG. 4, which is a third embodiment of the new insole. The third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The difference is that the insole of the third embodiment also includes a
該表布層3的厚度小於該貼覆層2的厚度,並以單層的不織布或一般織品製成。The thickness of the
綜上所述,本新型鞋墊,利用該承載層1的該等顆粒14散布於該基底13中,提升該承載層1的結構強度與支撐力。另一方面,該貼覆層2為該回收布料層體,能充份運用原先已不用的各式布料與碎布,進而減少垃圾廢棄物的產量,對環境有善,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the insole of the present invention utilizes the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
1:承載層 11:底面 12:第一結合面 13:基底 14:顆粒 2:貼覆層 21:第二結合面 22:頂面 3:表布層 91:鞋子 92:鞋底 D1:厚度 1: bearer layer 11: Bottom 12: The first joint surface 13: Base 14: particles 2: Paste the overlay 21: The second joint surface 22: top surface 3: Surface cloth layer 91: shoes 92: sole D1: thickness
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體圖,說明本新型鞋墊的一第一實施例適用於一鞋子; 圖2是一剖視示意圖,說明該第一實施例; 圖3是一剖視示意圖,說明本新型鞋墊的一第二實施例;及 圖4是一立體分解圖,說明本新型鞋墊的一第三實施例。 The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating that a first embodiment of the insole of the present invention is applicable to a shoe; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the first embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a second embodiment of the new insole; and Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view illustrating a third embodiment of the insole of the present invention.
1:承載層 1: bearer layer
11:底面 11: Bottom
12:第一結合面 12: The first joint surface
13:基底 13: Base
14:顆粒 14: particles
2:貼覆層 2: Paste the overlay
21:第二結合面 21: The second joint surface
22:頂面 22: top surface
91:鞋子 91: shoes
92:鞋底 92: sole
Claims (9)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109215874U TWM608718U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shoe pad |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109215874U TWM608718U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shoe pad |
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TWM608718U true TWM608718U (en) | 2021-03-01 |
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TW109215874U TWM608718U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shoe pad |
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2020
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