TWM604590U - Infusion coffee bag - Google Patents
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- TWM604590U TWM604590U TW109211971U TW109211971U TWM604590U TW M604590 U TWM604590 U TW M604590U TW 109211971 U TW109211971 U TW 109211971U TW 109211971 U TW109211971 U TW 109211971U TW M604590 U TWM604590 U TW M604590U
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Abstract
本創作為一種浸泡式咖啡袋,其包括有可濾除咖啡渣的一袋體,袋體鄰近袋口的兩側分別設有呈M型的掛架,掛架設置在杯子且袋體填充入咖啡粉,在注入熱水後袋體的袋底部移至或靠近杯底處,使得整個杯子內大部分空間可供熱水對咖啡粉進行持續淬取,為一構造簡單且可充分將咖啡精華淬取沖泡出來的實用創作。This creation is an infusion coffee bag, which includes a bag body that can filter coffee grounds. The two sides of the bag body adjacent to the mouth of the bag are respectively provided with M-shaped hangers. The hangers are set in the cup and the bag body is filled Coffee powder, after injecting hot water, the bottom of the bag body moves to or near the bottom of the cup, so that most of the space in the whole cup can be used for continuous extraction of coffee powder by hot water, which is a simple structure and can fully extract coffee essence Practical creations extracted from brewing.
Description
本創作係一種過濾袋體,其可供盛裝咖啡粉並可淬取出咖啡液體的浸泡式咖啡袋。This creation is a filter bag body, which can be used for immersing coffee bags containing coffee powder and extracting coffee liquid.
一般消費者欲飲用咖啡有很多方法,除了現有商店所販售已沖泡完成為瓶罐裝的咖啡可供選購直接飲用外,另有最基本的就是咖啡沖泡法,先將咖啡粉置入杯中,再將熱水加入後充分攪拌,有的人純喝黑咖啡,有的則隨個人喜好加入適量添加物,即可形成諸多不同風味的咖啡液。其缺點為未完全溶解於水的咖啡粉,除了形成咖啡渣外,還會嚴重影響口感,於是有了過濾咖啡液的方式。There are many ways for consumers to drink coffee. In addition to the coffee that has been brewed into bottles and cans sold in existing stores, you can buy and drink directly, and the most basic method is coffee brewing. Put it into the cup, then add the hot water and stir it fully. Some people drink black coffee only, while others add appropriate additives according to personal preference to form coffee liquids with many different flavors. The disadvantage is that coffee powder that is not completely dissolved in water will not only form coffee grounds, but also seriously affect the taste, so there is a way to filter the coffee liquid.
過濾咖啡液的方式一種為滴濾法(Drip),係將咖啡豆研磨成咖啡粉後,將咖啡粉填充在濾網或濾杯的濾紙內,使用者再以手沖方式將熱水倒入咖啡粉中,即利用水往下流的原理往下滲透通過咖啡粉,在與咖啡粉接觸過程中將部分的咖啡物質溶出形成咖啡液,再由濾網下承接流出的咖啡液體,以淬取咖啡液體飲用,於是此咖啡液體所含咖啡相關成分,將與咖啡粉和熱水接觸時間長短、咖啡粉的烘焙程度,咖啡粉的粗細度(研磨度)等,甚至濾網孔徑大小或目數(mesh)息息相關。然此一方式必須將咖啡豆先以研磨機進行磨碎,另外必須配備有濾網或濾杯及濾紙等,如此使用者必須備有前述的研磨機及濾杯濾紙等,因此沖泡淬取時必須先行購置,對一般人而言確極為不方便且存在有必須花費額外金錢予以購置的缺點。One way to filter the coffee liquid is the drip filter method. After the coffee beans are ground into coffee powder, the coffee powder is filled in the filter paper of the filter screen or the filter cup, and the user then pours the hot water in by hand In the coffee powder, the principle of the downward flow of water is used to penetrate the coffee powder, and part of the coffee substance is dissolved out to form the coffee liquid in the process of contact with the coffee powder, and then the coffee liquid that flows out under the filter is taken to extract the coffee Drinking liquid, so the coffee-related ingredients contained in this coffee liquid will be in contact with the coffee powder and hot water for the length of time, the roasting degree of the coffee powder, the thickness (grinding) of the coffee powder, etc., and even the pore size or mesh of the filter ( mesh) are closely related. However, this method must first grind the coffee beans with a grinder, and must be equipped with a filter screen or filter cup and filter paper, etc., so the user must have the aforementioned grinder and filter cup filter paper, so the brewing and quenching It must be purchased first, which is extremely inconvenient for ordinary people and has the disadvantage of having to spend extra money to purchase it.
市面上為提供一般消費者可在不花費過多金錢,又可以飲用到以淬取咖啡粉方式取得的咖啡液體,即銷售有一種耳掛式濾掛包4,如圖11所示,此種耳掛式濾掛包,其構造概略具有一濾袋40,咖啡豆經廠商以研磨機研磨為咖啡粉400後填充在濾袋40內並將開口予以封合,另在濾袋的兩相對側分別設有一耳掛片50,每一耳掛片50包括有兩端部相互連接的基片51、延伸片52及掛片53,以形成具有N型的耳掛片50,其中基片51連接固定在濾袋40,延伸片52一端與基片51的底端連接,另一端與掛片53的頂端連接,使用掛置時藉由延伸片52與掛片53將濾掛包掛置在杯子30的杯口31兩相對側;由於延伸片52及掛片53連接觸會固定在杯口31邊緣,而延伸片52長度又固定,使得濾掛包4於咖啡液體注入後,仍能撐住濾袋40本體,不至於下沉位移,以維持濾袋40的絕大部分始終在咖啡液面61之上。In order to provide general consumers with coffee liquid obtained by extracting coffee powder without spending too much money on the market, there is an ear-
消費者欲飲用咖啡飲料時,先將濾袋上方予以撕開,再將兩耳掛片50予以向外展開並掛設在杯子30的杯口31上緣,由於掛置後的N型的耳掛片50已完全展開支撐,此時濾袋底部與杯子內部的杯底32經常保持間隔有一段距離,做為容納咖啡液的空間,使用者分數次或慢慢將熱水倒入至濾袋內的咖啡粉後,熱水將咖啡所含成分予以淬取出並經濾袋的過濾,使得咖啡液體經滲透後自然往下離開袋體而流入杯子內,此種濾掛包所採仍不外乎滴濾法;由於熱水在與咖啡混合進行淬取時,接觸時間過短,在尚未完成充分淬取時,熱咖啡液已流出而不再進行淬取,雖能得到一杯不含咖啡粉末的口感,但也把尚留存於咖啡粉中未被萃取而咖啡口感厚實的部分油質與膠質等也隔離了,因此萃出液濃度偏弱,口感略顯單薄,造成無法充分展現濃厚咖啡風味的問題及缺點。When consumers want to drink coffee beverages, they first tear open the top of the filter bag, and then spread the two
本創作者有鑑於前述現有使用的濾掛包所存在的問題及缺點而予以重新研究開發出一種浸泡式咖啡袋,在沖泡淬取咖啡時,咖啡袋以M型掛架設置在杯體內並以浸泡方式進行淬取,藉以達到可充分淬取咖啡精華及使用簡便的目的。In view of the problems and shortcomings of the aforementioned existing filter hanging bags, the creator has re-researched and developed an immersion coffee bag. When brewing and extracting coffee, the coffee bag is set in the cup body with an M-shaped rack. The extraction is carried out by soaking, so as to achieve the purpose of fully extracting the coffee essence and easy to use.
本創作所欲達到的目的尚有包括有:The aims of this creation include:
一、在於創作出相較於先前技術更佳的咖啡浸掛包,既能提升咖啡的濃郁口感,同時亦能免於咖啡液體中摻雜咖啡渣造成口感混濁的問題。1. It is to create a coffee dip bag that is better than the previous technology, which can not only enhance the rich taste of coffee, but also avoid the problem of turbid taste caused by the coffee grounds mixed with coffee liquid.
二、在於提供有別於傳統濾掛包之先前技術,更能適合不同深度大小咖啡杯的咖啡浸掛包,以適應不同人或在不同環境條件下,對不同咖啡液量或濃度的需求。2. It is to provide the previous technology which is different from the traditional filter bag, and is more suitable for coffee dipping bag of different depth and size coffee cups, so as to meet the needs of different people or different coffee liquid amounts or concentrations under different environmental conditions.
三、在於提供濾袋口可以更寬廣成圓形的浸掛包,能適合各種不同咖啡杯型。Third, it is to provide a dipping bag with a wider filter bag opening into a round shape, which can be suitable for various coffee cup types.
四、在於研究出最適浸掛包,其結構配合適當沖泡方式,能使最後所獲咖啡液之濃度及萃出率,皆能落於專業咖啡師所評鑑之最佳範圍。4. It is to study the most suitable dipping bag, the structure of which is matched with the proper brewing method, so that the concentration and extraction rate of the final coffee liquid can fall within the best range evaluated by professional baristas.
五、在於所提供之浸掛包,讓消費者僅需5秒內之注水時間,即可任其充分浸泡,相較於傳統濾掛包之滴濾方式需在注水機旁等待60秒以上甚至90秒的時間,於今寸陰寸金分秒必爭時代,更適合不耐久候卻又挑剔咖啡品質之消費者。5. The provided dipping bag allows consumers to fully soak in only 5 seconds of water injection time. Compared with the traditional drip filter method of filter hanging bag, it needs to wait more than 60 seconds by the water injection machine or even The 90-second time is more suitable for consumers who are not long-lasting but are critical of coffee quality in this age where every inch of gold counts.
六、在於研究出最適合本創作浸掛包之浸泡方式,在不同咖啡豆、烘焙度、研磨度等不同組合條件下,提供最佳浸泡時間範圍,以期一般消費者無需具備咖啡師之專業,即能自己浸泡出一杯專業師咖啡也認同的極品咖啡。6. The aim is to research out the most suitable soaking method for the creative soaking bag, and provide the best soaking time range under different combinations of coffee beans, roasting degree, grinding degree, etc., so that ordinary consumers do not need to be a barista. Even if you can brew a cup of professional coffee, you can also make the best coffee.
本創作為了可達到前述的目的,所運用的技術手段在於提供一種浸泡式咖啡袋,其包括有一袋體及兩掛架;該袋體為中空體,其上方設有一開口,下方為袋部,該袋體具有複數濾孔;各該掛架的每一掛架具有一基片、一第一延伸片、一第二延伸片及一掛片,該基片呈倒U型的片體與該袋體結合固定,該第一延伸片的一端與該基片上方連接,該第二延伸片的一端與第一延伸片的另一端相互連接,該掛片的上方位置與該第二延伸片的另一頂端相互連接,該掛架展開呈M字形狀。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the technical means used in this creation is to provide an infusion coffee bag, which includes a bag body and two hangers; the bag body is a hollow body with an opening at the top and a bag at the bottom. The bag body has a plurality of filter holes; each hanger of each hanger has a substrate, a first extension piece, a second extension piece and a hanger piece, the substrate is an inverted U-shaped piece and the The bag body is combined and fixed, one end of the first extension piece is connected to the upper part of the base sheet, one end of the second extension piece is connected to the other end of the first extension piece, and the upper position of the hanging piece is connected to the second extension piece. The other top ends are connected to each other, and the hanger expands into an M shape.
所述之浸泡式咖啡袋,其中該第二延伸片成型位在該第一延伸片的外側緣,該掛片成型位在該第二延伸片的外側緣。In the infusion coffee bag, the second extension piece is formed at the outer edge of the first extension piece, and the hanging piece is formed at the outer edge of the second extension piece.
所述之浸泡式咖啡袋,其中該第一延伸片的頂端連接在該基片中央位置,該第二延伸片的底端與該第一延伸片的底端相互連接,該掛片的上方位置與該第二延伸片的頂端相互連接。In the infusion coffee bag, the top end of the first extension piece is connected to the center of the base piece, the bottom end of the second extension piece is connected to the bottom end of the first extension piece, and the upper position of the hanging piece It is connected with the top end of the second extension piece.
所述之浸泡式咖啡袋,其中該袋體為一種小型袋體,該袋體的具體尺寸高度約為10公分,寬度約為9公分,或為一種中型袋體,該袋體的具體尺寸高度約為15公分,寬度約為9公分,或為一種大型袋體,該袋體的具體尺寸高度約為20公分,寬度約為9公分。The infusion coffee bag, wherein the bag body is a small bag body, the specific size of the bag body is about 10 cm in height, and the width is about 9 cm, or a medium-sized bag body, the specific size and height of the bag body It is about 15 cm in width and 9 cm in width, or a large bag. The specific size of the bag is about 20 cm in height and 9 cm in width.
本創作藉由前述技術手段所創作的浸泡式咖啡袋,設置在袋體兩相對側壁的掛架,使用掛置在杯體時可形成有較大距離的垂直位移,藉此注入熱水至袋體內的咖啡粉而使袋體的袋底部移位至貼靠或鄰近於杯底,使袋體儘量浸泡於熱水中,此時熱水不斷經由濾孔自由進出袋體,可對咖啡粉持續進行淬取,使得本創作以浸泡式淬取咖啡,在沖泡淬取過程中,具有可將咖啡的精華香醇成分充分淬取釋放出來的優點及功效。In this creation, the immersed coffee bag created by the aforementioned technical means is set on the hanging racks on two opposite side walls of the bag body. When hung on the cup body, a larger vertical displacement can be formed, thereby injecting hot water into the bag. The coffee powder in the body shifts the bottom of the bag to be close to or adjacent to the bottom of the cup, so that the bag is immersed in hot water as much as possible. At this time, the hot water continuously enters and exits the bag through the filter holes, which can continue to treat the coffee powder. The extraction process makes this creation use the immersion extraction method to extract coffee. During the extraction process, it has the advantage and effect that the essence and aroma components of coffee can be fully extracted and released.
參看圖1至圖3所示,本創作為浸泡式咖啡袋,其包括有一袋體10及兩掛架20,該袋體10為一中空體,於內部形成有一容置空間,該袋體10的上方具有一開口11,該開口11與容置空間相通,下方為一袋底部12,本創作的該袋體10為由片體裁剪封合製成,片體具有複數濾孔可供浸泡咖啡時,咖啡液能自由進出濾孔,並將咖啡的固體保留於該袋體10的容置空間內。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, this creation is an infusion coffee bag, which includes a
該兩掛架20分別設置在該袋體10的兩相對側且鄰近於該開口11位置,該兩掛架20的構造相同且為一M型形態,以下僅以其中一掛架20予以詳細描述,該掛架20由一基片21、一第一延伸片22、一第二延伸片23及一掛片24相互連接組成,其中該基片21與該袋體10相互結合固定且其為一呈倒U型的片體,該第一延伸片22的一(頂)端與該基片21上方的中央位置連接,該第二延伸片23的一(底)端與第一延伸片22的另一(底)端相互連接,且第二延伸片23成型位在該第一延伸片22的外側緣,又該掛片24的上方位置與該第二延伸片23的另一(頂)端相互連接,且掛片24成型位在該第二延伸片23的外側緣,藉由前述構造各該掛架20在展開時,由側面觀之掛架20呈概略為M字的形狀。The two
參看圖2所示,該掛架20可由一矩形片體製成,較佳實施以一紙片製成,依據掛架20的構造在矩形片體上切割有位在特定位置的切線段,使得在未展開使用時,該基片21、該第一延伸片22、該第二延伸片23及該掛片24為相鄰接而呈一片體,欲使用予以展開時,可將該基片21、該第一延伸片22、該第二延伸片23及該掛片24組成為一呈M字的架體。As shown in Figure 2, the
參看圖3、圖4及圖5所示,本創作的浸泡式咖啡袋掛置在杯子30的杯口31時,其中展開後的掛片24與第二延伸片23之間掛設在杯口31處,另基片21與掛片24之間的第一延伸片22及第二延伸片23可依據杯子30的杯口31的口徑予以調整,使得袋體10穩固位在杯子30內中央處,即袋體10的周緣與杯子30內壁面保持大約相似對稱的距離;之後可將適量的咖啡粉100倒入袋體10內部的容置空間,咖啡粉100的數量可依據個人濃淡口味需求而增減。Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 5, when the infusion coffee bag of the present creation is hung on the
參看圖6所示,在進行咖啡沖泡時,將熱水直接由袋體10的開口11注入,熱水數量亦可依據飲用者的愛好口味等需求調整,熱水沖入後,由於熱水對咖啡粉進行淬取以淬取出咖啡液60,咖啡粉100在與熱水結合後重量增加,因結構關係第一延伸片22及第二延伸片23向外撐開,導致袋體10向下位移至袋底部12靠近或貼靠杯底32,如此位在袋體10內的咖啡粉100保持浸泡在杯內咖啡液面61下的方式持續進行咖啡成分的淬取,進而使咖啡精華充分釋放出來,完成浸泡淬取後即可將兩掛架20相對翻折貼靠並由杯子30取出。As shown in Figure 6, when brewing coffee, hot water is directly injected from the
本創作的浸泡式咖啡袋,可製作有各種不同規格尺寸,例如,如圖2所示為一種中型袋體10,其具體尺寸高度約為15公分,寬度約為9公分,又如圖7及圖8所示為一種小型的袋體10A,該袋體10A的兩側分別設有一掛架20A,袋體10A的具體尺寸高度約為10公分,寬度約為9公分,再者如圖9所示為一種大型的袋體10B,該袋體10B的兩側分別設有一掛架20B,袋體10的具體尺寸高度約為20公分,寬度約為9公分,消費者可依據個人需求選用不同尺寸規格的浸泡式咖啡袋。本實施例等僅例示說明尺寸大小之多重選擇,並非專利範圍之限制,任何簡單尺寸或形狀之變化修飾應屬本專利範圍之等效範圍。The immersed coffee bag of this creation can be produced in a variety of different specifications and sizes. For example, as shown in Figure 2 is a medium-
參看圖10所示,咖啡的喜好雖然取決於個人的喜偏好或習性,不同人自然各有其不同的選擇,有的喜好偏酸有的則喜好偏苦,有的喜歡純咖啡濃厚原味,而有的則喜歡多點水或奶泡,甚至有的只是在意有一杯隨性陪伴一刻靜坐安寧的情境,莫衷一是。然而對於咖啡業者而言,不斷追求好的萃取過程及方式,從眾多咖啡物質中萃取出最多的精華成分,來迎合大多數咖啡飲者所一致認定的好風味,以累積更多的忠誠客戶,仍是至高的準則,其標準則多依循專業咖啡師中的咖啡杯測師的評鑑。如同品酒師對酒的風味品評,咖啡杯測師則是對不同咖啡的風味予以品評,將之歸納出最佳濃度範圍(即1.15%~1.35%),及萃出率最佳範圍為18%~22%。As shown in Figure 10, although coffee preferences depend on personal preferences or habits, different people naturally have different choices. Some prefer sour, some prefer bitterness, and some prefer pure coffee with a strong original flavor. Some like more water or milk froth, and some just care about having a cup of casual company to sit quietly and peacefully for a moment, and they don't agree. However, for the coffee industry, it is constantly pursuing a good extraction process and method to extract the most essential ingredients from many coffee substances to cater to the good flavor recognized by most coffee drinkers and accumulate more loyal customers. It is still the highest standard, and its standard is mostly based on the evaluation of coffee cup testers among professional baristas. Just like the taster appraising the flavor of wine, the coffee cup tester appraised the flavors of different coffees and summed up the best concentration range (that is, 1.15%~1.35%), and the best extraction rate range is 18 %~22%.
如圖10中,縱軸代表咖啡液的濃度或稱總溶解固體量(TDS),即咖啡液所含咖啡成分質量的百分比,橫軸代表萃出率,即被水溶解的咖啡成分物質量佔原始咖啡粉劑量的百分比。咖啡成品可能分佈在各個不同區域,各區域的喜好則因人而異,但落於中心區域的咖啡液則是咖啡杯測師共同評鑑為理想(或稱極品)的範圍,此即咖啡業界所稱的「金杯準則」。As shown in Figure 10, the vertical axis represents the concentration of coffee liquid or the total dissolved solids (TDS), that is, the percentage of the mass of coffee components contained in the coffee liquid, and the horizontal axis represents the extraction rate, that is, the mass of coffee components dissolved in water accounts for The percentage of the original coffee powder dose. The finished coffee may be distributed in different areas, and the preferences of each area vary from person to person, but the coffee liquid that falls in the central area is the range that the coffee cup testers jointly appraise as the ideal (or the best), this is the coffee industry The so-called "Golden Cup Guidelines."
至於是何原因造就一杯咖啡的不同,其實可以將各種影響咖啡口味(成分組合)的因素分離並將之變數化,給予眾多變數不同變化的組合,即可科學化得出不同結果的咖啡口感。As for the reasons for the difference in a cup of coffee, in fact, various factors that affect coffee taste (combination of ingredients) can be separated and variable, and given a combination of many variables with different changes, the coffee taste with different results can be scientifically obtained.
本創作研發實驗過程中,為便於說明,僅選擇若干個自變數來設定,雖有其他變數可考慮,但非本說明所需表達,故而省略。其中自變數如下: A:咖啡豆種類 B:烘焙度 C:咖啡粉重量(g) D:研磨度 E:注水比,指咖啡粉重(g)搭配給水量(cc)來沖泡咖啡,即C:G。 F:粉液比,指咖啡粉重(g)與所得萃取液量(cc)的比例,即C:W。 G:給水量(cc) H:過濾時間(sec) In the process of the creative research and development experiment, for the convenience of explanation, only a few independent variables are selected for setting. Although there are other variables that can be considered, they are not required for this description, so they are omitted. The independent variables are as follows: A: Types of coffee beans B: Baking degree C: Coffee powder weight (g) D: Grinding degree E: Water injection ratio, refers to the weight of coffee powder (g) and water supply (cc) to make coffee, namely C:G. F: Powder-to-liquid ratio, refers to the ratio of the weight of coffee powder (g) to the amount of extract (cc) obtained, namely C:W. G: Water supply (cc) H: filter time (sec)
量測結果則標示為 T:溫度(℃) W:萃取液量(cc) X:濃度(%) Y:萃取量(g),指咖啡液中所含咖啡成分物的重量 Z:萃出率(%),亦稱萃取率。 The measurement result is marked as T: Temperature (℃) W: Extraction liquid volume (cc) X: Concentration (%) Y: Extraction amount (g), refers to the weight of coffee components contained in coffee liquor Z: Extraction rate (%), also known as extraction rate.
以下僅為量測過程之變數設定及結果變化之一部份紀錄例示,以便說明。The following are only part of the record examples of variable settings and result changes in the measurement process for explanation.
給予上述各變數之設定值,下表中保持部分變數固定,但變動部分變數值。
傳統濾掛包所得量測結果:
本創作之浸掛包所得量測結果:
本創作之浸掛包相較於傳統濾掛包所量測結果之濃度(或萃出率)差異,以倍數表示:
上述量測中,咖啡粉的重量增加時,注水量的條件亦隨之適度調升以維持固定的注水比及粉液比。依據此量測結果,本創作所創新之浸掛包,不論變數如何變化,在相同變數條件下所萃取之咖啡濃度及萃出率,均優於傳統濾掛包,平均達20%以上,並且在過濾時間秒數達150以上,濃度及萃出率大多輕易分別落於咖啡杯測師所鑑定的1.15%~1.35%及18%~22%之最佳範圍內,反觀傳統濾掛包之濃度及萃出率,皆難以進入最佳範圍內。即使改換不同咖啡豆、烘焙度、研磨度等條件,量測結果仍大同小異。In the above measurement, when the weight of coffee powder increases, the water injection volume conditions are also appropriately adjusted to maintain a fixed water injection ratio and powder-to-liquid ratio. Based on this measurement result, the dipping bag invented by this creation, no matter how the variable changes, the concentration and extraction rate of coffee extracted under the same variable conditions are better than the traditional filter hanging bag, with an average of more than 20%, and When the filtration time is more than 150 seconds, the concentration and extraction rate easily fall within the optimal ranges of 1.15%~1.35% and 18%~22% identified by the coffee cup tester. In contrast to the concentration of traditional filter bags And extraction rate, it is difficult to enter the optimal range. Even if you change the conditions of different coffee beans, roasting degree, grinding degree, etc., the measurement results are still the same.
除此之外,傳統濾掛包在使用上是將濾掛包置於咖啡杯口後,注水時間該長或短存在一基本矛盾,按理應慢速注水的原因是讓水和濾掛包內的咖啡粉有較多的接觸時間,以便萃取較多的咖啡精華,故而傳統濾掛包的過濾方式名之為滴濾法;然而這需要長時間的等待,對於不耐久候的消費者而言,對注水時間的忍受大約只有一分半鐘內的極限,再久就會有「罰站」的感受。然而匆匆注入濾掛包的水流速快,流出濾掛包的速度也快,水和咖啡粉的接觸時間過短,咖啡中的香醇精華無法充分釋放,無暇多等的結果將會犧牲咖啡的品質,無法兼顧咖啡要來得快又好。In addition, the traditional filter hanging bag is used after the filter hanging bag is placed in the mouth of the coffee cup. There is a basic contradiction in whether the water filling time is long or short. The reason for the slow water injection is to let the water and the filter hanging bag. The coffee powder has more contact time in order to extract more coffee essence, so the traditional filter bag filtering method is called the drip filter method; however, this requires a long time to wait, which is for consumers who are not durable. , The endurance of the water injection time is only about one and a half minutes to the limit, and after a long time, there will be a feeling of "penalty station". However, the flow rate of the water rushed into the filter bag is fast, and the rate of flowing out of the filter bag is also fast. The contact time between water and coffee powder is too short, and the mellow essence in the coffee cannot be fully released. The result of not having too much time will sacrifice the quality of coffee. , Can't take care of coffee coming fast and good.
相對而言,本創作所創新之咖啡浸掛包,因結構改良關係,置於杯口吊掛注水時會靠往杯底,使浸掛包之大部分或全部始終浸泡於熱水中,因此可一開始就大量注水,而無注水時間的限制;即使注水時間不滿5秒,之後熱水經可由滲透來回於濾網內外,因而與咖啡粉一直不斷接觸,故能獲得充分時間來萃取出咖啡粉中的精華,因此不耐久候的消費者,可於快速注水後隨即離開,任由咖啡浸掛包浸泡於水中,同時於從事其他工作中,讓時間悄悄度過後,仍能享受到一杯香濃無比的咖啡。Relatively speaking, the coffee dipping bag invented by this creation, due to the structural improvement, will lean against the bottom of the cup when it is placed in the cup to hang and pour water, so that most or all of the dipping bag is always immersed in hot water. A large amount of water can be injected at the beginning without the limitation of the water injection time; even if the water injection time is less than 5 seconds, the hot water can penetrate back and forth between the inside and outside of the filter, so it has been in constant contact with the coffee powder, so it can get enough time to extract the coffee The essence in the powder, so consumers who are not durable can leave immediately after quick filling of water, and let the coffee dip bag soak in the water. At the same time, while doing other tasks, let the time pass quietly and still enjoy a cup of fragrance Very strong coffee.
下表為傳統濾掛包在有限時間的滴濾方式,與本創作之咖啡浸掛包長時間浸泡比較之一例:其中變數之設定類同前表,保持部分變數固定,變動另部分變數值。
傳統濾掛包所設定注水時間及量測結果:
本創作之浸掛包所設定注水時間及量測結果:
本創作之浸掛包相較於傳統濾掛包所得量測結果之濃度(或萃出率)差異,以倍數表示:
上述量測係根據適合傳統濾掛包使用短時間之滴濾法,及適用本創作所創新浸掛包之快速注水但長時間浸泡法的直接比較,其中採用不同咖啡種類、烘焙度、研磨度、注水量、水溫等多種交叉組合之設定;結果顯示,本創作所創新之浸掛包,在無須苦苦守候在滴濾機旁而又能使咖啡充分浸泡下,不論變數如何變化,所萃取之咖啡濃度及萃出率,相較於傳統濾掛包的滴濾法,平均達30%以上,並且大都輕易落於咖啡杯測師所鑑定的最佳範圍,達到兼具又快又好的理想。The above measurement is based on the direct comparison of the short-time dripping filter method suitable for the traditional filter bag, and the fast water injection but long-term soaking method suitable for the innovative dipping bag of this creation, which uses different coffee types, roasting degrees, and grinding degrees , Water injection volume, water temperature and other cross-combination settings; the results show that the dipping bag invented by this creation can fully soak the coffee without waiting for the drip filter, no matter how the variable changes, The concentration and extraction rate of the extracted coffee are more than 30% on average compared to the traditional drip filter method, and most of them fall within the best range identified by the coffee cup tester, achieving both fast and good results. Ideal.
總結來說,使用本創作之浸掛包以浸泡方式比起傳統濾掛包以滴濾方式,所得咖啡液之濃度及萃出率,超出約20%~30%,且浸泡熱水150秒以上,夠長的萃取時間幾乎可完全萃出咖啡的精華成分,其品質即能輕易達到專業咖啡師所鑑定的極品咖啡範圍(萃出率為18%~22%);因此能適合不論是偏好香濃者或是不耐久候者之廣泛消費者。除此之外,經多方進一步實驗後,發現浸掛包之濾網目數(mesh)在20~25之間,浸泡效果尤佳。其中目數是指在濾網1英寸*1英寸的面積內有多少個網孔數,因此與穿過網孔的粉體顆粒大小相關,目數20於國際粉體顆粒篩目粒徑對照表中,相當於830微米(μm)。In summary, using the soaking bag of this creation by soaking method is compared with the traditional filter hanging bag by drip filtration, the concentration and extraction rate of the coffee liquid obtained are more than about 20%-30%, and soaking in hot water for more than 150 seconds The extraction time is long enough to almost completely extract the essence of coffee, and its quality can easily reach the range of the best coffee identified by professional baristas (
10、10A、10B:袋體
100:咖啡粉
11:開口
12:袋底部
20、20A、20B:掛架
21:基片
22:第一延伸片
23:第二延伸片
24:掛片
30:杯子
31:杯口
32:杯底
4:耳掛式濾掛包
40:濾袋
400:咖啡粉
50:耳掛片
51:基片
52:延伸片
53:掛片
6:咖啡液
61:咖啡液面10, 10A, 10B: bag body
100: coffee powder
11: opening
12: bottom of
圖1為本創作第一種實施例的外觀示意圖。 圖2為本創作第一種實施例的平面示意圖。 圖3為本創作第一種實施例浸掛包掛置在杯子的剖面示意圖。 圖4為本創作第一種實施例浸掛包掛置在杯子的上視示意圖。 圖5為本創作第一種實施例浸掛包掛置在杯子的外觀示意圖。 圖6為本創作第一種實施例浸泡咖啡的剖面示意圖。 圖7為本創作第二種實施例的外觀示意圖。 圖8為本創作第二種實施例的平面示意圖。 圖9為本創作第三種實施例的平面示意圖。 圖10為本創作呈現最佳濃度範圍百分比與淬出率最佳範圍百分比的示意圖。 圖11為現有技術濾掛包的實施例圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the creation of the dipping bag hanging on the cup. Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the first embodiment of the creation of the dipping bag hanging on the cup. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first embodiment of the creation of the dipping bag hanging on the cup. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the brewed coffee in the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the second embodiment of the creation. Figure 8 is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the creation. Figure 9 is a schematic plan view of the third embodiment of the creation. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the percentage of the optimal concentration range and the percentage of the optimal range of quenching rate for this creation. Figure 11 is a diagram of an embodiment of a prior art filter hanging bag.
10:袋體 10: Bag body
11:開口 11: opening
12:袋底部 12: bottom of bag
20:掛架 20: hanger
21:基片 21: Substrate
22:第一延伸片 22: The first extension piece
23:第二延伸片 23: second extension piece
24:掛片 24: Hanging film
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