TWM603553U - Display apparatus - Google Patents
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- TWM603553U TWM603553U TW109209493U TW109209493U TWM603553U TW M603553 U TWM603553 U TW M603553U TW 109209493 U TW109209493 U TW 109209493U TW 109209493 U TW109209493 U TW 109209493U TW M603553 U TWM603553 U TW M603553U
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Description
本新型創作是有關於一種顯示裝置,且特別是有關於一種內建感應線圈的顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a display device, and particularly to a display device with a built-in induction coil.
近場通訊(Near Field Communication,NFC)又稱為近距離無線通訊,是一種短距離的高頻無線通訊技術,由非接觸式的射頻識別(Radio Frequency Identification, RFID)以及互連技術演變而來。近場通訊技術允許兩個欲互相連結通訊的電子裝置藉由靠近或近距離接觸而進行點對點的連結,而可實現資料的無線傳輸及交換。Near Field Communication (NFC), also known as Near Field Communication, is a short-distance high-frequency wireless communication technology, evolved from non-contact radio frequency identification (RFID) and interconnection technology . Near-field communication technology allows two electronic devices that want to communicate with each other to make a point-to-point connection by approaching or close contact, thereby realizing wireless transmission and exchange of data.
由於近場通訊技術對於資料的儲存、管理和傳輸有莫大的便利性,若配備在手機、可攜式遊戲機或筆記型電腦等消費性電子產品上,則可提供電子產品作為身分辨識、資料交換、交易付費等多種用途,從而提高電子產品的功能性。一般而言,具有NFC功能的手機大都是將NFC天線貼附於手機外殼的內面。也因此,為了不影響NFC信號的傳輸,手機外殼的材質選用勢必有所限制(例如不能為金屬材料)。為了解決上述問題,一種將NFC天線整合於顯示面板的技術被提出。然而,這樣的作法會增加顯示面板的製程工序數與複雜度。Since near-field communication technology is very convenient for data storage, management and transmission, if it is equipped with consumer electronic products such as mobile phones, portable game consoles or notebook computers, it can provide electronic products as identification and data Various purposes such as exchange and transaction payment to improve the functionality of electronic products. Generally speaking, most mobile phones with NFC function attach the NFC antenna to the inner surface of the mobile phone shell. Therefore, in order not to affect the transmission of NFC signals, the material selection of the mobile phone case is bound to be limited (for example, it cannot be a metal material). In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a technology of integrating the NFC antenna into the display panel is proposed. However, such an approach will increase the number and complexity of the manufacturing process of the display panel.
本新型創作提供一種內建線圈迴路的顯示裝置,其線圈迴路與既有的顯示面板或觸控面板的製程整合度較高。The present invention provides a display device with a built-in coil loop, and the coil loop is highly integrated with the existing display panel or touch panel.
本新型創作的顯示裝置,具有顯示區以及圍繞顯示區的周邊區。顯示裝置包括顯示面板、軟性電路板、多條第一導線段及多條第二導線段。顯示面板包括第一基板、畫素電路層以及顯示介質層。畫素電路層設置於第一基板上。顯示介質層設置於畫素電路層上。軟性電路板電性接合於周邊區。多條第一導線段設置於周邊區。多條第二導線段設置於軟性電路板上。這些第二導線段電性連接於這些第一導線段之間,以形成圍繞顯示區的線圈迴路。The display device created by the new model has a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area. The display device includes a display panel, a flexible circuit board, a plurality of first wire segments and a plurality of second wire segments. The display panel includes a first substrate, a pixel circuit layer and a display medium layer. The pixel circuit layer is disposed on the first substrate. The display medium layer is arranged on the pixel circuit layer. The flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the peripheral area. A plurality of first wire segments are arranged in the peripheral area. The multiple second wire segments are arranged on the flexible circuit board. The second wire segments are electrically connected between the first wire segments to form a coil loop surrounding the display area.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置更包括多條訊號線,設置於顯示區內並延伸至周邊區。軟性電路板具有基材與多條導電走線。這些導電走線設置於基材上並且電性連接這些訊號線。這些導電走線於基材上的垂直投影相交於多條第二導線段於基材上的垂直投影。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display device further includes a plurality of signal lines, which are arranged in the display area and extend to the peripheral area. The flexible circuit board has a base material and a plurality of conductive traces. These conductive traces are arranged on the substrate and are electrically connected to the signal lines. The vertical projections of the conductive traces on the substrate intersect with the vertical projections of the plurality of second wire segments on the substrate.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的軟性電路板還具有多個導電通孔,這些導電通孔貫穿基材相對的第一表面與第二表面。多條導電走線設置於第一表面上,多個導電通孔分別位於這些導電走線的相對兩側。多條第二導線段各自具有第一部分與第二部分。第一部分經由這些導電通孔的其中一者與第二部分電性連接。第一部分設置於第一表面上並位於這些導電走線的相對兩側。第二部分設置於第二表面上且這些導電走線於第二表面上的垂直投影相交於第二部分。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible circuit board of the above-mentioned display device further has a plurality of conductive through holes, and the conductive through holes penetrate through the opposite first surface and second surface of the substrate. A plurality of conductive traces are arranged on the first surface, and a plurality of conductive vias are respectively located on opposite sides of the conductive traces. Each of the plurality of second wire segments has a first part and a second part. The first part is electrically connected to the second part through one of the conductive vias. The first part is disposed on the first surface and located on opposite sides of the conductive traces. The second part is disposed on the second surface and the vertical projections of the conductive traces on the second surface intersect at the second part.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置更包括屏蔽結構,具有彼此電性連接的第一延伸段與第二延伸段。第一延伸段設置於多條訊號線與多條第一導線段之間。第二延伸段設置於軟性電路板的基材的第一表面上,且位於多條導電走線與多條第二導線段的多個第一部分之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display device further includes a shielding structure having a first extension section and a second extension section that are electrically connected to each other. The first extension section is arranged between the plurality of signal lines and the plurality of first wire sections. The second extension section is arranged on the first surface of the base material of the flexible circuit board and is located between the plurality of conductive traces and the plurality of first portions of the plurality of second wire segments.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置更包括重疊設置於顯示面板的觸控面板。觸控面板包括第一觸控基板、第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層及多個接合墊。第一觸控基板具有相對的第一表面與第二表面。顯示面板位於第一觸控基板的第二表面。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層設置於第一觸控基板上,且第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層的至少一者位於第一觸控基板的第一表面上。多個接合墊設置於第一觸控基板的第一表面上,且位於周邊區內。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層的至少一者與多條第一導線段屬於同一膜層。這些第一導線段分別電性連接這些接合墊,且軟性電路板電性接合於這些接合墊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display device further includes a touch panel overlapped on the display panel. The touch panel includes a first touch substrate, a first sensing electrode layer, a second sensing electrode layer and a plurality of bonding pads. The first touch substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The display panel is located on the second surface of the first touch substrate. The first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer are disposed on the first touch substrate, and at least one of the first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer is located on the first surface of the first touch substrate on. A plurality of bonding pads are arranged on the first surface of the first touch substrate and located in the peripheral area. At least one of the first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer and the plurality of first wire segments belong to the same film layer. The first wire segments are electrically connected to the bonding pads, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the bonding pads.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的軟性電路板還具有設置於基材上的整合型晶片。多條訊號線與多條第二導線段電性連接整合型晶片。整合型晶片經由這些第二導線段與這些第一導線段傳遞無線信號,並經由這些訊號線傳遞至少一觸控信號。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible circuit board of the above-mentioned display device further has an integrated chip disposed on the substrate. A plurality of signal lines and a plurality of second wire segments are electrically connected to the integrated chip. The integrated chip transmits wireless signals via the second wire segments and the first wire segments, and transmits at least one touch signal via the signal lines.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的觸控面板更包括第二觸控基板,設置於第一觸控基板的第一表面或第二表面的一側。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層分別設置於第一觸控基板與第二觸控基板上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the touch panel of the above-mentioned display device further includes a second touch substrate, which is disposed on the first surface or one side of the second surface of the first touch substrate. The first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer are respectively disposed on the first touch substrate and the second touch substrate.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層與多條第一導線段屬於同一膜層。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first sensing electrode layer, the second sensing electrode layer and the plurality of first wire segments of the above-mentioned display device belong to the same film layer.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置更包括重疊設置於顯示面板的觸控面板。觸控面板包括觸控基板、第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層以及多個接合墊。觸控基板具有相對的第一表面與第二表面。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層分別設置於觸控基板的第一表面與第二表面上。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層的其中一者與多條第一導線段屬於同一膜層。這些接合墊位於周邊區內,且分別電性連接這些第一導線段。這些接合墊與這些第一導線段設置於第一表面或第二表面上,且軟性電路板電性接合於這些接合墊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display device further includes a touch panel overlapped on the display panel. The touch panel includes a touch substrate, a first sensing electrode layer, a second sensing electrode layer, and a plurality of bonding pads. The touch substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer are respectively disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the touch substrate. One of the first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer and the plurality of first wire segments belong to the same film layer. The bonding pads are located in the peripheral area and are respectively electrically connected to the first wire segments. The bonding pads and the first wire segments are arranged on the first surface or the second surface, and the flexible circuit board is electrically bonded to the bonding pads.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置更包括重疊設置於顯示面板的觸控面板。觸控面板包括透明蓋板、第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層以及多個接合墊。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層設置於透明蓋板朝向顯示面板一側的蓋板表面上。多個接合墊設置於透明蓋板的蓋板表面上,且位於周邊區內。第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層與多條第一導線段屬於同一膜層。這些第一導線段分別電性連接這些接合墊,且軟性電路板電性接合於這些接合墊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display device further includes a touch panel overlapped on the display panel. The touch panel includes a transparent cover plate, a first sensing electrode layer, a second sensing electrode layer, and a plurality of bonding pads. The first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer are arranged on the surface of the cover plate on the side of the transparent cover plate facing the display panel. A plurality of bonding pads are arranged on the surface of the transparent cover plate and located in the peripheral area. The first sensing electrode layer, the second sensing electrode layer and the plurality of first wire segments belong to the same film layer. The first wire segments are electrically connected to the bonding pads, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the bonding pads.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的顯示面板更包括多個接合墊,設置於第一基板上,且位於周邊區內。多條第一導線段設置於第一基板與顯示介質層之間,這些第一導線段分別電性連接這些接合墊,且軟性電路板電性接合於這些接合墊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel of the above-mentioned display device further includes a plurality of bonding pads disposed on the first substrate and located in the peripheral area. A plurality of first wire segments are arranged between the first substrate and the display medium layer, the first wire segments are electrically connected to the bonding pads, and the flexible circuit board is electrically bonded to the bonding pads.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的顯示面板更包括第二基板、彩色濾光層以及多個接合墊。第二基板與第一基板相對設置。彩色濾光層設置於第二基板與顯示介質層之間。多條第一導線段設置於彩色濾光層上,且位於彩色濾光層與第一基板之間。多個接合墊設置於第一基板上,且位於周邊區內。畫素電路層具有設置於顯示區內並延伸至周邊區的多條訊號線。這些第一導線段與這些訊號線分別電性連接這些接合墊,且軟性電路板電性接合於這些接合墊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel of the above-mentioned display device further includes a second substrate, a color filter layer, and a plurality of bonding pads. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The color filter layer is disposed between the second substrate and the display medium layer. The plurality of first wire segments are arranged on the color filter layer and between the color filter layer and the first substrate. A plurality of bonding pads are arranged on the first substrate and located in the peripheral area. The pixel circuit layer has a plurality of signal lines arranged in the display area and extending to the peripheral area. The first wire segments and the signal lines are electrically connected to the bonding pads, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the bonding pads.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的顯示面板更包括第二基板、第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層以及多個接合墊。第二基板與第一基板相對設置。第一感測電極層與第二感測電極層設置於第二基板背離顯示介質層一側的表面上。多個接合墊設置於第二基板的表面上,且位於周邊區內。第一感測電極層、第二感測電極層與多條第一導線段屬於同一膜層,且分別電性連接這些接合墊。軟性電路板電性接合於這些接合墊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel of the above-mentioned display device further includes a second substrate, a first sensing electrode layer, a second sensing electrode layer, and a plurality of bonding pads. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The first sensing electrode layer and the second sensing electrode layer are disposed on the surface of the second substrate facing away from the display medium layer. A plurality of bonding pads are arranged on the surface of the second substrate and located in the peripheral area. The first sensing electrode layer, the second sensing electrode layer and the plurality of first wire segments belong to the same film layer, and are electrically connected to the bonding pads respectively. The flexible circuit board is electrically connected to these bonding pads.
基於上述,在本新型創作的一實施例的顯示裝置中,用於無線信號傳輸的線圈迴路是由交替連接的多條第一導線段與多條第二導線段圍繞顯示裝置的顯示區而成。透過將第一導線段與第二導線段分別設置在顯示裝置的周邊區以及與周邊區電性接合的軟性電路板上,可避免顯示裝置的製程工序數增加,並降低製程的複雜度,有助於提升線圈迴路與顯示裝置的整合度。Based on the above, in the display device of an embodiment of the present invention, the coil loop used for wireless signal transmission is formed by alternately connecting multiple first wire segments and multiple second wire segments surrounding the display area of the display device. . By arranging the first wire segment and the second wire segment on the peripheral area of the display device and the flexible circuit board electrically connected to the peripheral area, the increase in the number of manufacturing processes of the display device can be avoided, and the complexity of the manufacturing process can be reduced. It helps to improve the integration of the coil circuit and the display device.
有關本新型創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本新型創作。The aforementioned and other technical content, features and effects of the creation of the new model will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example: up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions for referring to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit the creation of the new model.
圖1是本新型創作的第一實施例的顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。圖2是圖1的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。圖3是圖1的顯示裝置的軟性電路板的剖視示意圖。特別說明的是,為清楚呈現起見,圖1省略了圖2的第二基板102、偏光片POL1、偏光片POL2、顯示介質層120及彩色濾光層130的繪示。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the display device according to the first embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device of FIG. 1. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible circuit board of the display device of FIG. 1. In particular, for the sake of clarity, FIG. 1 omits the illustration of the
請參照圖1及圖2,顯示裝置10具有顯示區DA及圍繞顯示區DA的周邊區PA。舉例來說,此處的周邊區PA可由顯示區DA於第一基板101上的垂直投影以外的區域來界定。顯示區DA內設有陣列排列的多個畫素PX,且這些畫素PX用於顯示影像畫面。更具體地說,顯示裝置10是經由顯示面板100來達到顯示影像畫面的目的。顯示面板100包括第一基板101、第二基板102、畫素電路層110與顯示介質層120。第二基板102與第一基板101相對設置。畫素電路層110設置於第一基板101上。顯示介質層120設置於畫素電路層110與第二基板102之間。1 and 2, the
在本實施例中,顯示介質層120例如是包含多個液晶分子(未繪示)的液晶層,且液晶層的相對兩側還可選擇性地設有兩電極層(未繪示)。兩電極層之間可被施加電壓並驅使這些液晶分子轉動,以調變入射光線的偏振態。亦即,本實施例的顯示面板100為液晶顯示面板(liquid crystal display panel)。也因此,顯示面板100還可包括偏光片POL1與偏光片POL2,分別設置在第一基板101與第二基板102上。為了達到彩色顯示的目的,顯示介質層120的一側還可設有彩色濾光層130。舉例來說,彩色濾光層130可選擇性地設置在第二基板102與顯示介質層120之間,但不以此為限。In this embodiment, the
然而,本新型創作不限於此,根據其他實施例,顯示面板也可以是有機發光二極體(organic light emitting diode,OLED)面板、微型發光二極體(micro light emitting diode,micro-LED)面板或次毫米發光二極體(mini light emitting diode,mini-LED)面板。應可理解的是,當顯示面板為自發光型顯示面板時,顯示面板可不具有前述的第二基板102與彩色濾光層130。However, the present invention is not limited to this. According to other embodiments, the display panel may also be an organic light emitting diode (OLED) panel or a micro light emitting diode (micro-LED) panel. Or sub-millimeter light emitting diode (mini light emitting diode, mini-LED) panel. It should be understood that when the display panel is a self-luminous display panel, the display panel may not have the aforementioned
進一步而言,顯示面板100的畫素電路層110包括多條訊號線SL1與多條訊號線SL2,設置於顯示區DA內並延伸至周邊區PA。這些訊號線SL1沿著方向X排列並在方向Y上延伸,而這些訊號線SL2沿著方向Y排列並在方向X上延伸。更具體地說,這些訊號線SL1相交於這些訊號線SL2,並定義出顯示面板100的多個畫素區,且前述的多個畫素PX分別設置於這些畫素區內。在本實施例中,這些訊號線SL1例如是資料線(data line),這些訊號線SL2例如是掃描線(scan line),且這些畫素PX各自的主動元件(未繪示)電性連接對應的一條訊號線SL1與一條訊號線SL2。Furthermore, the
顯示面板100更包括設置於周邊區PA內的多個接合墊105以及電性接合於這些接合墊105的軟性電路板150。這些接合墊105緊鄰第一基板101的一側緣。在本實施例中,顯示面板100在周邊區PA內還可選擇性地設有驅動晶片140,且此驅動晶片140例如是經由晶粒-玻璃接合製程(chip on glass,COG)而設置在第一基板101上。舉例來說,位於顯示區DA的多條訊號線SL1可延伸至周邊區PA與驅動晶片140電性連接,而驅動晶片140更經由多條連接走線145與部分的接合墊105電性連接,但本新型創作不以此為限。在其他實施例中,顯示面板的第一基板101上也可不設有驅動晶片140,而前述的多條訊號線SL1在延伸至周邊區PA後可直接電性連接部分接合墊105。The
請同時參照圖3,另一方面,軟性電路板150包括基材151、多個接合引腳152與多條導電走線153。基材151具有相對的第一表面151a與第二表面151b。這些接合引腳152分別對應前述多個接合墊105而設置在基材151位於第一表面151a的一側緣。多條導電走線153設置於基材151的第一表面151a上,並且電性連接部分的接合引腳152。更具體地說,這些導電走線153是透過部分接合引腳152與部分接合墊105的電性接合關係而與前述的多條訊號線SL1電性連接。Please also refer to FIG. 3. On the other hand, the
另一方面,顯示裝置10更包括設置在顯示面板100與軟性電路板150上的線圈迴路160。此線圈迴路160可讓顯示裝置10實現資料的無線傳輸及交換。舉例來說,顯示裝置10可採用一種短距高頻的無線電技術,例如進場通訊(near field communication,NFC)技術,來達到無線傳輸的目的。亦即,線圈迴路160可操作在13.56MHz的頻率,並且於20公分的距離內進行資料的無線傳輸。On the other hand, the
進一步而言,此處的線圈迴路160是由交替連接的多條第一導線段161與多條第二導線段162圍繞顯示裝置10的顯示區DA而成。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一導線段161是設置在顯示面板100的第一基板101上,且位於周邊區PA內。第二導線段162設置在軟性電路板150上,並且透過軟性電路板150的接合引腳152與顯示面板100的接合墊105的接合關係而電性連接對應的一條第一導線段161。據此,可避免顯示裝置10的製程工序數增加,並降低其製程的複雜度,有助於提升線圈迴路160與顯示裝置10的整合度(degree of integration)。Furthermore, the
舉例而言,在本實施例中,線圈迴路160的第一導線段161、訊號線SL2、接合墊105的材質可選擇性地相同;也就是說,第一導線段161、訊號線SL2、接合墊105可屬於同一膜層,但不以此為限。另一方面,基於導電性的考量,線圈迴路160的材料一般是使用金屬材料。然而,本新型創作不以此為限,在其他實施例中,線圈迴路160也可使用其他的導電材料,例如:合金、金屬材料的氮化物、金屬材料的氧化物、金屬材料的氮氧化物、或其他合適的材料、或是金屬材料與其他導電材料的堆疊層。For example, in this embodiment, the materials of the
應注意的是,為了形成線圈迴路160,設置於軟性電路板150上的多條第二導線段162於基材151上的垂直投影相交於多條導電走線153於基材151上的垂直投影。詳細而言,第二導線段162具有設置在基材151相對兩側的第一部分162a與第二部分162b。第一部分162a設置於基材151的第一表面151a上,且位於多條導電走線153的相對兩側。這些第二導線段162的多個第一部分162a分別電性連接部分的接合引腳152。第二部分162b則是設置在基材151的第二表面151b上,且導電走線153於第二表面151b上的垂直投影相交於第二部分162b。亦即,第二部分162b的延伸方向(例如方向X)相交於導電走線153的延伸方向(例如方向Y)。It should be noted that, in order to form the
值得一提的是,透過將導電走線153與第二導線段162的第二部分162b分別設置在基材151的相對兩側表面上,可避免增加額外的製程工序(例如絕緣層的形成)。為了使第二導線段162的第一部分162a與第二部分162b電性導通,軟性電路板150還具有多個導電通孔CH。舉例來說,基材151具有貫穿第一表面151a與第二表面151b的多個貫孔151h,而基材151定義這些貫孔151h的內壁以及連接此內壁的部分第一表面151a與部分第二表面151b上可覆蓋導電層155,以形成前述的導電通孔CH。如圖3所示,透過位於基材151相對兩側的第一部分162a與第二部分162b分別接觸導電層155位於第一表面151a與第二表面151b上的兩部分,可實現第二導線段162的第一部分162a與第二部分162b的電性連接關係。舉例而言,軟性電路板150還可包括多個輸入端(或接合引腳),且多條第二導電段162與多條導電走線153可分別電性連接這些輸入端以接收來自外部的控制信號,但不以此為限。It is worth mentioning that by arranging the
另一方面,為了抑制線圈迴路160操作時對於訊號線SL1與訊號線SL2所產生的訊號串擾,顯示裝置10還可選擇性地包括屏蔽結構170。相似地,屏蔽結構170具有彼此電性連接的第一延伸段171與第二延伸段172,第一延伸段171設置於多條訊號線SL1(或訊號線SL2)與多條第一導線段161之間。第二延伸段172設置於軟性電路板150的基材151的第一表面151a上,且位於多條導電走線153與多條第二導線段162的多個第一部分162a之間。應可理解的是,屏蔽結構170的第一延伸段171與第二延伸段172的電性連接關係也是透過顯示面板100的接合墊105與軟性電路板150的接合引腳152的接合關係來實現。On the other hand, in order to suppress signal crosstalk between the signal line SL1 and the signal line SL2 when the
以下將列舉另一些實施例以詳細說明本揭露,其中相同的構件將標示相同的符號,並且省略相同技術內容的說明,省略部分請參考前述實施例,以下不再贅述。Other embodiments will be listed below to describe the disclosure in detail, wherein the same components will be marked with the same symbols, and the description of the same technical content will be omitted. For the omitted parts, please refer to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated hereafter.
圖4是本新型創作的第二實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。請參照圖4,本實施例的顯示裝置11與圖2的顯示裝置10的差異在於:線圈迴路的第一導線段的設置不同。具體而言,顯示裝置11的線圈迴路160A的多條第一導線段161A是設置在第二基板102A上。在本實施例中,第一導線段161A設置在彩色濾光層130A上,且位於彩色濾光層130A與第一基板101之間。然而,本新型創作不限於此,在其他實施例中,線圈迴路的第一導線段也可直接設置於第二基板102A上,並且圍繞彩色濾光層。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 4, the difference between the
特別說明的是,在本實施例中,為了將位於第二基板102A上的第一導線段161A與位於第一基板101上的接合墊105電性導通,可透過顯示面板100A位於第一基板101與第二基板102A之間的導電結構(例如銀膠點,未繪示)來達成。Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to electrically conduct the
圖5是本新型創作的第三實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。請參照圖5,本實施例的顯示裝置12與圖4的顯示裝置11的差異在於:顯示裝置的組成不同以及線圈迴路的設置不同。具體而言,本實施例的顯示裝置12具有觸控功能。也就是說,顯示裝置12更包括觸控電路層180。觸控電路層180設置於第二基板102B背離顯示介質層120一側的表面102Bs上,且位於偏光片POL2與第二基板102B之間。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the third embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 5, the difference between the
在本實施例中,觸控電路層180具有彼此電性獨立的第一感測電極層SE1與第二感測電極層SE2。舉例來說,第一感測電極層SE1與第二感測電極層SE2分別為驅動電極(transmitter)與感應電極(receiver)。另一方面,顯示裝置12更包括多個接合墊106與另一軟性電路板190。多個接合墊106設置於第二基板102B的表面102Bs上,且軟性電路板190電性接合於這些接合墊106。更具體地說,軟性電路板190是透過設置於基材191上的接合引腳192與第二基板102B上的接合墊106的接合關係來實現電性連接。In this embodiment, the
進一步而言,顯示裝置12的線圈迴路160B的第一導線段161B是設置在第二基板102B的表面102Bs上。也因此,如圖1所示的第二導線段162可改設置於軟性電路板190上。換句話說,電性接合於第一基板101上的接合墊105的軟性電路板150A可不設有圖1的第二導線段162。由於本實施例的軟性電路板190相似於前述第一實施例的軟性電路板150,因此,詳細的說明,例如線圈迴路160B的第二導線段(未繪示)於軟性電路板190上的配置方式,請參考前述實施例的相關段落,於此便不再贅述。Furthermore, the
在本實施例中,第一感測電極層SE1、第二感測電極層SE2、線圈迴路160B的第一導線段161B與接合墊106可選擇性地屬於同一膜層。據此,可避免顯示裝置12的製程工序數增加,並降低製程的複雜度,有助於提升線圈迴路160B與顯示裝置12的整合度。基於導電性的考量,線圈迴路160B的材料一般是使用金屬材料。然而,本新型創作不以此為限,在其他實施例中,線圈迴路160也可使用其他的導電材料,例如:合金、金屬材料的氮化物、金屬材料的氧化物、金屬材料的氮氧化物、或其他合適的材料、或是金屬材料與其他導電材料的堆疊層。In this embodiment, the first sensing electrode layer SE1, the second sensing electrode layer SE2, the
另一方面,為了確保觸控電路層180不會受到非預期的外力作用而損壞,顯示裝置12還可選擇性地包括設置於偏光片POL2上方的透明蓋板CS。在本實施例中,透明蓋板CS的材質例如是玻璃,但不以此為限。On the other hand, in order to ensure that the
圖6是本新型創作的第四實施例的顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。圖7是圖6的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。特別說明的是,為清楚呈現起見,圖6省略了圖7的顯示面板100B、軟性電路板150A、透明蓋板CS及黏著層240的繪示。請參照圖6及圖7,本實施例的顯示裝置20與圖1及圖2的顯示裝置10的差異在於:顯示裝置的組成不同以及線圈迴路的設置不同。在本實施例中,顯示裝置20更包括重疊設置於顯示面板100B的觸控面板200以及電性接合於觸控面板200的軟性電路板250。具體而言,顯示裝置20的線圈迴路260是設置在觸控面板200與軟性電路板250上。換句話說,電性接合於顯示面板100B的軟性電路板150A上不設有線圈迴路260的第二導線段262。Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the display device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device of FIG. 6. In particular, for the sake of clarity, FIG. 6 omits the illustration of the
不同於圖5的顯示裝置12,顯示裝置20的觸控電路層210並非設置在顯示面板100B的第二基板102上。在本實施例中,觸控面板200包括第一觸控基板201、觸控電路層210與多個接合墊205。第一觸控基板201具有相對的第一表面201a與第二表面201b,顯示面板100B與觸控電路層210分別位於第一觸控基板201的第一表面201a與第二表面201b上。多個接合墊205設置於第一觸控基板201的第一表面201a上,且位於周邊區PA內。Different from the
進一步而言,觸控面板200的觸控電路層210包括多條訊號線SL3、多條訊號線SL4、第一感測電極層SE1與第二感測電極層SE2。多條訊號線SL3電性連接第一感測電極層SE1,並延伸至周邊區PA以電性連接部分的接合墊205。多條訊號線SL4電性連接第二感測電極層SE2,並延伸至周邊區PA以電性連接另一部分的接合墊205。舉例來說,第一感測電極層SE1與第二感測電極層SE2可以金屬網格(metal mesh)的方式來實施,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,感測電極層也可採用本新型創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知的任一觸控電極樣式來實施。Furthermore, the
另一方面,在本實施例中,軟性電路板250的基材251、接合引腳252、導電走線253與導電通孔CH的配置關係以及線圈迴路260的第一導線段261、第二導線段262的第一部分262a與第二部分262b、屏蔽結構170A的第一延伸段171A與第二延伸段172A於觸控面板200與軟性電路板250上的配置關係相似於前述第一實施例的軟性電路板150的基材151、接合引腳152、導電走線153與導電通孔CH的配置關係以及線圈迴路160的第一導線段161、第二導線段162的第一部分162a與第二部分162b、屏蔽結構170的第一延伸段171與第二延伸段172於顯示面板100與軟性電路板150上的配置關係,因此,詳細的說明請參考前述實施例的相關段落,於此便不再贅述。On the other hand, in this embodiment, the
舉例而言,在本實施例中,線圈迴路260的多條第一導線段261、第一感測電極層SE1、第二感測電極層SE2與接合墊205可選擇性地屬於同一膜層,但不以此為限。據此,可避免顯示裝置20的製程工序數增加,並降低製程的複雜度,有助於提升線圈迴路260與顯示裝置20的整合度。進一步而言,軟性電路板250還可選擇性地包括整合型晶片255,多條訊號線SL3、多條訊號線SL4與多條第一導線段261分別經由多條導電走線253與多條第二導線段262與整合型晶片255電性連接。For example, in this embodiment, the multiple
更具體地說,整合型晶片255可經由這些第二導線段262與這些第一導電段261傳遞無線信號,並經由這些訊號線SL3與這些訊號線SL4傳遞至少一觸控信號。應可理解的是,軟性電路板250還可包括電性連接整合型晶片255的多個輸入端(未繪示)以接收來自外部的控制信號。然而,本新型創作不限於此,根據其他實施例,電性接合於觸控面板200的軟性電路板也可不具有整合型晶片255。More specifically, the
為了確保觸控電路層210不會受到非預期的外力作用而損壞,顯示裝置20還可選擇性地包括設置於觸控電路層210上方的透明蓋板CS,且透明蓋板CS可藉由黏著層240貼附於觸控電路層210上。在本實施例中,透明蓋板CS的材質例如是玻璃,黏
著層240的材料可包括光學膠(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)、液態光學膠(Optically Clear Resin,OCR)、或其他具有高透光度的黏著材料,但不以此為限。
In order to ensure that the
圖8是本新型創作的第五實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。特別說明的是,為清楚呈現起見,圖8省略了如圖7的顯示面板100B的繪示。請參照圖8,本實施例的顯示裝置21與圖7的顯示裝置20的差異在於:感測電極層的配置方式不同。具體而言,在本實施例中,觸控面板200A的觸控電路層210A的第一感測電極層SE1與第二感測電極層SE2’分別設置於第一觸控基板201的第一表面201a與第二表面201b上。也就是說,兩感測電極層分別屬於不同的膜層,且線圈迴路260的第一導線段261與這兩感測電極層的其中一者(例如第一感測電極層SE1)屬於同一膜層,但不以此為限。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In particular, for clarity of presentation, FIG. 8 omits the illustration of the
在本實施例中,觸控面板200A更包括設置於第一觸控基板201的第二表面201b上的多個接合墊206,且這些接合墊206用於電性接合軟性電路板250’。舉例而言,此處的軟性電路板250’上僅設有電性連接第二感測電極層SE2’的多條導電走線(未繪示)。然而,本新型創作不限於此,根據其他未示出的實施例,顯示裝置也可不具有軟性電路板250’,且第二感測電極SE2’可透過合適的導電結構(例如導電通孔)而電性連接位於第一表面201a上的接合墊205。In this embodiment, the
圖9是本新型創作的第六實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。特別說明的是,為清楚呈現起見,圖9省略了如圖7的顯示面板100B的繪示。請參照圖9,本實施例的顯示裝置22與圖7的顯示裝置20的主要差異在於:觸控電路層210B是設置在透明蓋板CS’朝向顯示面板100B的蓋板表面CS’s上。對應地,線圈迴路260的第一導線段261、接合墊205A以及軟性電路板250A也設置在透明蓋板CS’的蓋板表面CS’s的一側。換句話說,本實施例的觸控面板200B可不具有圖7的第一觸控基板201。據此,可縮減顯示裝置22的整體厚度。9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the sixth embodiment of the invention. In particular, for clarity of presentation, FIG. 9 omits the illustration of the
圖10是本新型創作的第七實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。特別說明的是,為清楚呈現起見,圖10省略了如圖7的顯示面板100B的繪示。請參照圖10,本實施例的顯示裝置23與圖7的顯示裝置20的主要差異在於:觸控面板的組成不同。在本實施例中,顯示裝置23的觸控面板200C的觸控基板數量為兩個,分別為第一觸控基板201與第二觸控基板202。對應地,第一觸控基板201與第二觸控基板202上分別設有第一觸控電路層210A與第二觸控電路層211,其中第一觸控電路層210A具有第一感測電極層SE1,第二觸控電路層211具有第二感測電極層SE2”。10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. In particular, for clarity of presentation, FIG. 10 omits the illustration of the
另一方面,為了將第二觸控基板202與第二觸控電路層211貼附於第一觸控基板201的第二表面201b上,觸控面板200C還可具有黏著層241。應可理解的是,在其他實施例中,線圈迴路260的第一導線段261與接合墊205也可選擇性地設置在第二觸控基板202上。據此,可增加線圈迴路的設置彈性。On the other hand, in order to attach the
綜上所述,在本新型創作的一實施例的顯示裝置中,用於無線信號傳輸的線圈迴路是由交替連接的多條第一導線段與多條第二導線段圍繞顯示裝置的顯示區而成。透過將第一導線段與第二導線段分別設置在顯示裝置的周邊區以及與周邊區電性接合的軟性電路板上,可避免顯示裝置的製程工序數增加,並降低製程的複雜度,有助於提升線圈迴路與顯示裝置的整合度。In summary, in the display device of an embodiment of the present invention, the coil loop used for wireless signal transmission is composed of multiple first wire segments and multiple second wire segments that are alternately connected to surround the display area of the display device. Become. By arranging the first wire segment and the second wire segment on the peripheral area of the display device and the flexible circuit board electrically connected to the peripheral area, the increase in the number of manufacturing processes of the display device can be avoided, and the complexity of the manufacturing process can be reduced. It helps to improve the integration of the coil circuit and the display device.
10、11、12、20、21、22、23:顯示裝置
100、100A、100B:顯示面板
101:第一基板
102、102A、102B:第二基板
102Bs:表面
105、106、205、205A、206:接合墊
110:畫素電路層
120:顯示介質層
130、130A:彩色濾光層
140:驅動晶片
145:連接走線
150、150A、190、250、250’、250A:軟性電路板
151、191、251:基材
151a、201a:第一表面
151b、201b:第二表面
151h:貫孔
152、192、252:接合引腳
153、253:導電走線
155:導電層
160、160A、160B、260:線圈迴路
161、161A、161B、261:第一導線段
162、262:第二導線段
162a、262a:第一部分
162b、262b:第二部分
170、170A:屏蔽結構
171、171A:第一延伸段
172、172A:第二延伸段
180、210、210A、210B、211:觸控電路層
200、200A、200B、200C:觸控面板
201:第一觸控基板.
202:第二觸控基板
240、241:黏著層
CH:導電通孔
CS、CS’:透明蓋板
CS’s:蓋板表面
DA:顯示區
PA:周邊區
PX:畫素
POL1、POL2:偏光片
SE1:第一感測電極層
SE2、SE2’、SE2”:第二感測電極層
SL1、SL2、SL3、SL4:訊號線
X、Y、Z:方向
10, 11, 12, 20, 21, 22, 23:
圖1是本新型創作的第一實施例的顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖2是圖1的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 圖3是圖1的顯示裝置的軟性電路板的剖視示意圖。 圖4是本新型創作的第二實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 圖5是本新型創作的第三實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 圖6是本新型創作的第四實施例的顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖7是圖6的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 圖8是本新型創作的第五實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 圖9是本新型創作的第六實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 圖10是本新型創作的第七實施例的顯示裝置的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the display device according to the first embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device of FIG. 1. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flexible circuit board of the display device of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the third embodiment of the invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the display device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device of FIG. 6. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the sixth embodiment of the invention. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
10:顯示裝置 10: Display device
100:顯示面板 100: display panel
101:第一基板 101: first substrate
105:接合墊 105: Bonding pad
110:畫素電路層 110: Pixel circuit layer
140:驅動晶片 140: driver chip
145:連接走線 145: Connection routing
150:軟性電路板 150: flexible circuit board
151:基材 151: Substrate
152:接合引腳 152: Bonding pin
153:導電走線 153: Conductive trace
160:線圈迴路 160: coil circuit
161:第一導線段 161: The first wire segment
162:第二導線段 162: second wire segment
162a:第一部分 162a: Part One
162b:第二部分 162b: Part Two
170:屏蔽結構 170: shielding structure
171:第一延伸段 171: The first extension
172:第二延伸段 172: second extension
CH:導電通孔 CH: conductive via
DA:顯示區 DA: display area
PA:周邊區 PA: Surrounding area
PX:畫素 PX: pixel
SL1、SL2:訊號線 SL1, SL2: signal line
X、Y、Z:方向 X, Y, Z: direction
Claims (13)
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TW109209493U TWM603553U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Display apparatus |
CN202021748897.3U CN213241783U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-08-20 | Display device |
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TW109209493U TWM603553U (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Display apparatus |
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US20240188361A1 (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2024-06-06 | Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Display Substrate and Display Apparatus |
WO2023184300A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Flexible circuit board and display device |
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