TWM600202U - Mobile bearing device for coating equipment - Google Patents
Mobile bearing device for coating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- TWM600202U TWM600202U TW109207123U TW109207123U TWM600202U TW M600202 U TWM600202 U TW M600202U TW 109207123 U TW109207123 U TW 109207123U TW 109207123 U TW109207123 U TW 109207123U TW M600202 U TWM600202 U TW M600202U
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Abstract
本創作係為一種塗裝設備之移動承載裝置,其包括:相互垂直之一第一軸向、一第二軸向及一第三軸向,一塗裝設備、至少一移動裝置及一動力裝置。該塗裝設備係具有二側壁面,該移動裝置係具有一軌道部、一活動架、一延伸機構及一承載平台,藉此,利用該動力裝置之驅動,即可控制該活動架於該第一軌道上之第一軸向移動、該延伸機構於該活動架上之第二軸向移動及該延伸機構之第三軸向延伸範圍,進而使該承載平台可於該作業空間中進行三軸向之移動。This creation is a mobile bearing device for painting equipment, which includes: a first axis, a second axis and a third axis that are perpendicular to each other, a painting equipment, at least one moving device and a power device . The painting equipment has two side walls, and the moving device has a track portion, a movable frame, an extension mechanism and a carrying platform, whereby the movable frame can be controlled on the first by using the driving of the power device The first axial movement on a track, the second axial movement of the extension mechanism on the movable frame, and the third axial extension range of the extension mechanism, so that the carrying platform can perform three-axis in the working space Move towards it.
Description
本創作係為一種塗裝設備之移動承載裝置,特別是指一種可於作業空間內承載工作人員進行三維移動之結構。This creation is a mobile carrying device for painting equipment, especially a structure that can carry workers in the work space for three-dimensional movement.
按,一般汽車磨土、噴漆或烤漆皆需於塗裝設備中進行,例如:研磨整備區、烤漆房等具有內部作業空間之設備;尤其是應用在巴士、火車車廂、飛機…等各種大型交通工具或設備時,不僅內部作業空間較大,高度也相對較高,工作人員常需藉由輔助器具才可於較高之位置進行作業,例如:於相對之二側壁面分別固定一可供工作人員上下之工作平台,或藉由可移動之升降裝置輔助工作人員升降。According to the general automobile grinding, painting or baking paint all need to be carried out in the painting equipment, such as: grinding preparation area, paint baking room and other equipment with internal working space; especially used in buses, train cars, airplanes... etc. For tools or equipment, not only the internal working space is relatively large, but also the height is relatively high. Workers often need to use auxiliary equipment to work at a higher position, for example: fix one on the opposite side wall for work. A working platform for personnel to go up and down, or a movable lifting device to assist the staff in lifting.
然而,固定式之工作平台僅可供工作人員於預定高度進行作業,且無法往另一壁面之方向移動,工作範圍有限;而可移動之升降裝置雖可移動至所需位置並任意調整高度,但礙於裝置需於地面上進行移動,當烤漆房內放置汽車時,其可移動範圍仍然有限;特別是放置體積較大的大型交通工具或設備時,可移動之升降裝置不僅移動範圍受限,且無法對大型交通工具或設備之頂部進行作業(尤其是頂部中央位置)。However, the fixed working platform can only be used by the staff to work at a predetermined height, and cannot move to the direction of another wall, and the working range is limited; and the movable lifting device can be moved to the desired position and adjusted at will. However, due to the need to move the device on the ground, when the car is placed in the paint booth, its movable range is still limited; especially when placing large-scale vehicles or equipment, the movable lifting device is not only limited in its moving range , And cannot work on the top of large vehicles or equipment (especially the top center position).
而在使用上,由於升降裝置之馬達、電源位置較低,於作業空間時不僅容易產生噪音,其噴漆時產生的漆塵也容易造成馬達損壞(烤漆房或整備區氣體通常由上往下流動),且烤漆房內部通常含有大量易燃物質,使用上也具有一定的危險性。In use, due to the low position of the motor and power supply of the lifting device, it is not only easy to produce noise in the work space, but also the paint dust generated during painting can also easily cause damage to the motor (the gas in the paint room or the preparation area usually flows from top to bottom ), and the interior of the paint baking room usually contains a lot of flammable substances, which is also dangerous in use.
有鑑於此,本案創作人遂以其多年從事相關設計實務經驗,而積極研究改良,並經多次實物樣品製作及測試,進而具體改良習知之上述缺點,終致完成本創作。In view of this, the creator of this case used his years of experience in relevant design practices to actively research and improve, and after many physical sample production and testing, he specifically improved the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional knowledge and finally completed the creation.
為克服上述缺點,本創作係提供一種塗裝設備之移動承載裝置,其係藉由可三維移動之承載平台而可於作業空間中任意移動至所需之工作位置。In order to overcome the above shortcomings, this creation is to provide a mobile carrying device for painting equipment, which can be moved arbitrarily to the desired working position in the working space by means of a three-dimensional movable carrying platform.
本創作係為一種塗裝設備之移動承載裝置,其包括:相互垂直之一第一軸向、一第二軸向及一第三軸向,一塗裝設備、至少一移動裝置及一動力裝置;該塗裝設備係具有一作業空間及相對之二側壁面,該移動裝置係具有一軌道部、一可滑動地設於該軌道部並可作該第一軸向移動之活動架、一可滑動地設於該活動架並可作該第二軸向移動之延伸機構及一設於該延伸機構之承載平台;藉此,利用該動力裝置之驅動,即可控制該活動架於該軌道部上之第一軸向移動、該延伸機構於該活動架上之第二軸向移動及該延伸機構之第三軸向延伸範圍,進而使該承載平台可於該作業空間中進行三軸向之移動。This creation is a mobile bearing device for painting equipment, which includes: a first axis, a second axis and a third axis that are perpendicular to each other, a painting equipment, at least one moving device and a power device ; The painting equipment has a working space and two opposite side walls, the moving device has a track portion, a movable frame slidably arranged on the track portion and movable in the first axis, and An extension mechanism slidably installed on the movable frame and capable of performing the second axial movement and a bearing platform installed on the extension mechanism; thereby, the movable frame can be controlled on the rail portion by the drive of the power device The first axial movement of the upper part, the second axial movement of the extension mechanism on the movable frame, and the third axial extension range of the extension mechanism, so that the load-bearing platform can perform three-axis in the working space mobile.
以下謹以具體實施例,且佐以圖式作詳細說明,俾使審查委員對本創作之技術特徵,有更進一步之了解。The following is a detailed description with specific examples and drawings, so that the review committee can have a better understanding of the technical features of this creation.
請參閱圖1至圖6B,其係本創作塗裝設備之移動承載裝置之較佳實施例,其包括:一第一軸向X、一第二軸向Y、一第三軸向Z、一塗裝設備10、一對移動裝置20及一動力裝置30。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6B, which is a preferred embodiment of the mobile carrying device of the creative painting equipment, which includes: a first axis X, a second axis Y, a third axis Z, a
關於該第一軸向X、該第二軸向Y及該第三軸向Z,係彼此相互垂直。The first axis X, the second axis Y, and the third axis Z are perpendicular to each other.
該塗裝設備10係為一般研磨整備區或烤漆房等用以進行巴士、火車車廂、飛機…等大型工具的塗裝設備,其係具有一作業空間11及相對之二側壁面12;如圖1所示,該二側壁面12係設於該塗裝設備10進出口之兩側。The
該對移動裝置20係分別設於該二側壁面12上而位於該作業空間11中;每一移動裝置20係具有一固設於該側壁面12之軌道部21(底部之軌道係由地板支撐)、一可滑動地設於該軌道部21之活動架22、一可滑動地設於該活動架22之延伸機構23及一設於該延伸機構23上之承載平台24;該活動架22係可於該軌道部21上作該第一軸向X之移動(沿該側壁面12之左右移動),該延伸機構23係可於該活動架22上作該第二軸向Y之移動(沿該側壁面12之上下移動),並可沿該第三軸向Z向外延伸、往回收縮(前後移動,也就是可往相對之另一側壁面12方向伸縮);而該承載平台24係設於該延伸機構23上而可隨該延伸機構23移動及伸縮。The pair of
而該動力裝置30係用以連結並驅動該對移動裝置20。The
藉此,利用該動力裝置30之驅動,即可控制該活動架22於該軌道部21上之第一軸向X移動、該延伸機構23於該活動架22上之第二軸向Y移動及該延伸機構23之第三軸向Z延伸範圍,進而使該承載平台24可於該作業空間11中進行三軸向之移動。Thus, by using the drive of the
如圖3所示,在設計上,當該延伸機構23於該活動架22上移動至最底部位置時,該承載平台24係與地面間具有一預定距離,可避免該承載平台24於第一軸向X移動時與地面之障礙物發生碰撞。As shown in FIG. 3, in design, when the
更詳細的說,該動力裝置30係具有一第一驅動部31、一第二驅動部32、一第一連動部34、一第二連動部35及一第三連動部36;該第一驅動部31係連結、驅動該第一連動部34,而該第二驅動部32係分別連結並驅動該第二連動部35及該第三連動部36;該第一連動部34係用以連動該活動架22於該軌道部21上作該第一軸向X移動,該第二連動部35係用以連動該延伸機構23於該活動架22上之作該第二軸向Y移動,而該第三連動部36係用以連動該延伸機構23作該第三軸向Z伸縮。該第一驅動部31係為減速機馬達、油壓馬達或氣壓缸其中之一,而該第二驅動部係為電動油壓幫浦、減速機馬達或氣壓缸其中之一。In more detail, the
如圖1至圖4所示,在本例中,該第一驅動部31係為減速機馬達(噪音較小)並設於該活動架22頂端,該第二驅動部32係為電動油(液)壓幫浦且設於該塗裝設備10外部;該第一連動部34係由至少一齒條341及至少一齒輪342組成,該齒條341係設於該軌道部21上,而該齒輪342係囓合於該齒條342並受該第一驅動部31驅動;當該第一驅動部31驅動該齒輪342於該齒條341上轉動時,係可將帶動該活動架22於該軌道部21上作該第一軸向X之直線移動;另外,由於烤漆房或整備區氣體通常由上往下流動,本創作將該第一驅動部31設於該活動架22頂端並高於作業人員,可使漆塵不易堆積在該第一驅動部31上。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in this example, the first driving
如圖1所示,在設計上,該第一驅動部31又設有一蓋部311,進而對該第一驅動部31進行防塵保護。As shown in FIG. 1, in design, the first driving
如圖1至圖6B所示,在本例中,該第二連動部35係具有一油壓缸351、一對鍊輪352及一對鏈條353,該油壓缸351係設於該軌道部21或該塗裝設備10上並受該第二驅動部32(即電動油壓幫浦)驅動,該對鏈輪352係設於該油壓缸351末端之相對兩側,而該對鏈條353係分別囓合於該對鏈輪352上,且每一鏈條353之兩端係分別連接該活動架22及該延伸機構23;藉由該第二驅動部31驅動該油壓缸351之升降而帶動該延伸機構23作第二軸向Y之移動(當然,該第二連動部35亦可設有複數油壓缸351、複數鏈輪352及複數鏈條353,用以增加該第二軸向Y之移動穩定性)。而該延伸機構23係為一剪式伸縮結構,且該第三連動部36為油壓缸並設於該延伸機構23上,用以連動該延伸機構23沿該第三軸向Z伸縮(如圖6A及圖6B所示,利用油壓缸之延伸係可帶動剪式伸縮結構收縮,而油壓缸之收縮則可而帶動剪式伸縮結構延伸)。又,本創作又具有一控制部40,用以控制該動力裝置30。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6B, in this example, the second interlocking
更詳細的說,藉由該控制部40係可控制減速機馬達之作動,以及控制電動油壓幫浦(即該第二驅動部32)之油流向該第二連動部35之油壓缸351或第三連動部36(油壓缸),進而控制本創作之第二軸向Y移動或第三軸向Z伸縮。In more detail, the
如圖7所示,其係為本創作之第二實施例,在設計上,該動力裝置30係具有一第一驅動部31、一第二驅動部32、一第三驅動部33、一第一連動部34、一第二連動部35及一第三連動部36;該第一驅動部31係連結、驅動該第一連動部34,該第二驅動部32係連結並驅動該第二連動部35,而該第三驅動部33係連結並驅動該第三連動部36;該第一連動部34係用以連動該活動架22於該軌道部21上作該第一軸向X移動,該第二連動部35係用以連動該延伸機構23於該活動架22上之作該第二軸向Y移動,而該第三連動部36係用以連動該延伸機構23作該第三軸向Z伸縮。該第一驅動部31係為減速機馬達、油壓馬達或氣壓缸其中之一,該第二驅動部32係為電動油壓幫浦、減速機馬達或氣壓缸其中之一,而該第三驅動部33係為電動油壓幫浦、減速機馬達或氣壓缸其中之一。As shown in FIG. 7, it is the second embodiment of this creation. In terms of design, the
然而,上述實施例中之動力裝置30結構,僅為本創作眾多實施例變化的其中之一,在實務上,使用者仍可依不同之需求而改變其驅動及連動之機構設計。However, the structure of the
綜上所述,本創作之優點及功效可歸納為:In summary, the advantages and effects of this creation can be summarized as follows:
[1]穩定性高。本創作之軌道部21係分別固定設於該二側壁面12,且底部之軌道係由地板支撐,結構強度高,使該活動架22進行該第一軸向X移動時,可具有較高之穩定性。[1] High stability. The
[2]安全性高且噪音小。一般烤漆房或整備區氣體通常由上往下流動,傳統可移動升降裝置之馬達、電源位置較低,於烤漆房中作業不僅馬達容易產生噪音,其噴漆時產生的漆塵也容易造成馬達損壞,甚至發生危險。而本創作係將該第一驅動部31設於該活動架22頂端並高於作業人員,並使用噪音較小之減速機馬達,而該第二驅動部32則設於該塗裝設備10外而可避免內部產生噪音;另外,藉由上述設計係可使漆塵不堆積在該第一驅動部31及該第二驅動部32上,故,具有安全性高且噪音小之優點。[2] High safety and low noise. Generally, the gas in the paint booth or preparation area usually flows from top to bottom. The motor and power supply of the traditional movable lifting device are relatively low. Not only the motor is prone to noise when working in the paint booth, but the paint dust generated during painting can also easily cause damage to the motor. , Even dangerous. In this creation, the
[3]三維移動。一般烤漆房不論是以固定式之工作平台或可移動之升降裝置,其作業範圍皆有其限制;而本創作將移動裝置直接設於烤漆房中,並利用其三維移動,有效解決一般技術之範圍限制,使該承載平台24可移動至任何所需之作業位置。[3] Three-dimensional movement. Generally, whether it is a fixed working platform or a movable lifting device, the scope of operation of the general paint booth has its limitations; and this creation directly installs the mobile device in the paint booth and uses its three-dimensional movement to effectively solve the problem of general technology The scope is limited, so that the
由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出新型專利申請。Based on the above detailed description, those who are familiar with this technique can understand that this creation can indeed achieve the aforementioned purpose, and that it has actually complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, and filed a new patent application.
10:塗裝設備 11:作業空間 12:側壁面 20:移動裝置 21:軌道部 22:活動架 23:延伸機構 24:承載平台 30:動力裝置 31:第一驅動部 311:蓋部 32:第二驅動部 33:第三驅動部 34:第一連動部 341:齒條 342:齒輪 35:第二連動部 351:油壓缸 352:鏈輪 353:鏈條 36:第三連動部 40:控制部 X:第一軸向 Y:第二軸向 Z:第三軸向10: Painting equipment 11: Work space 12: side wall surface 20: mobile device 21: Track Department 22: Activity frame 23: Extension 24: Carrier platform 30: Power Plant 31: The first drive part 311: Lid 32: The second drive part 33: Third Drive 34: The first linkage 341: rack 342: Gear 35: The second linkage 351: hydraulic cylinder 352: Sprocket 353: Chain 36: Third Linkage 40: Control Department X: first axis Y: second axis Z: third axis
圖1係本創作塗裝設備之移動承載裝置之外觀示意圖
圖2係本創作之移動裝置之分解示意圖
圖3係本創作承載平台之移動位置一之示意圖
圖4係本創作承載平台之移動位置二之示意圖
圖5係本創作移動裝置之前視圖
圖6A係本創作延伸機構收縮狀態之示意圖
圖6B係本創作延伸機構延伸狀態之示意圖
圖7係本創作第二實施例之系統方塊圖
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the mobile carrying device of this creative painting equipment
Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the mobile device of this creation
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the
10:塗裝設備 10: Painting equipment
11:作業空間 11: Work space
12:側壁面 12: side wall surface
20:移動裝置 20: mobile device
32:第二驅動部 32: The second drive part
X:第一軸向 X: first axis
Y:第二軸向 Y: second axis
Z:第三軸向 Z: third axis
Claims (9)
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TW109207123U TWM600202U (en) | 2020-06-06 | 2020-06-06 | Mobile bearing device for coating equipment |
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TW109207123U TWM600202U (en) | 2020-06-06 | 2020-06-06 | Mobile bearing device for coating equipment |
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