TWM599829U - Elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is an elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly, which makes the roof tile assembly more secure and firm; mainly: the horizontally laid tile hanging strip is provided with an elastic fixing member, and the elastic fixing member is provided with a fixing part and an elastic part And a hook part, the fixing part is assembled with the hanging rail, the hook part is hooked on the groove part of the front edge of the roof tile, and the elastic fixing part is hooked on the roof tile to overlap each other By pressing, any tiles are interlocked and fixed to strengthen the structural strength of the tile assembly and fixation. Therefore, through this creation, an excellent fixing effect and the safety effect of preventing the tiles from being scattered by the wind can be obtained.

Description

Elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly

This creation relates to an elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly, in particular an elastic fixing piece is arranged between the front end of the roof tile and the tile hanging bar, and the elastic fixing piece generates elastic force to make the roof tile close to each other in a fish scale shape It can achieve a stable combination of the roof tiles and a firm lamination without lifting off.

According to the key point, buildings that use roof tiles (such as cultural tiles, glazed tiles...) as materials are an architectural style that has been passed down for thousands of years in China, and the assembly and fixing method between the overlapping tiles and the hanging tiles is even more important. An important key to the stability and safety of roof tiles.

Check that the conventional roof tile assembly methods are as shown in Figures 1 and 2. The roof structure 1 is laid with latitude and longitude staggered drain strips 2 and hanging tile strips 3, and 10 roof tiles are grouped on the hanging tile strip 3 adjacent to each other. On the rear edge 10b of the roof tile; and, on one side of the roof tile 10, an embedding groove 103 is provided for the adjacent roof tiles 10 to be embedded and assembled, and the left and right adjacent roof tiles 10 are interlocked with each other. The rear edge 10b of the roof tile is provided with a perforation 102. The bottom end of the roof tile 10 is protrudingly provided with a stopper 101 capable of blocking the hanging tile 3, and the perforation 102 allows a nail body 4 to penetrate the hanging tile 3 underneath. , The front edge 10a of the roof tile is used to press the rear edge 10b of the adjacent roof tile and the side edge of the roof tile 10 is inserted into the embedding groove 103 of the adjacent roof tile 10, forming any tile periphery to be laminated in an L-shaped bidirectional manner to be assembled Roof; However, the above structure actually has the following shortcomings:

1. The domestic system belongs to the subtropical island climate, and summer is often faced with typhoons. When strong wind W strikes (as shown in Figure 2), the roof tile 10 is only nailed by the single-sided nail 4 and the hanging strip 3 Combined, before the roof tiles The edge 10a is not fixed in other ways. When the tile body is hit by a strong wind W, a great moment is generated. The nail bite force of the nail body 4 and the hanging tile 3 cannot withstand the strong wind, and the strong wind W lifts, blows, or even hits The safety of damage to goods and personnel is worrying.

2. Taiwan is also a ring of the Pacific Rim seismic belt, and earthquakes may occur anytime and anywhere. The nail body 4 is nailed to the bottom and the superimposed roof tile 10 does not have cushioning elasticity. The vibration and friction generated when an earthquake occurs, The uneven stress between the tiles leads to cracking and damage, and its seismic effect is not good.

3. Limited by the nail biting distance between the perforation 102 of the roof tile 10 and the hanging strip 3, the shape design of the roof tile 10 is restricted and constrained, and cannot be varied in multiple styles and is rather rigid and less abundant.

In view of this, in order to improve the above shortcomings, the creator is actively researching and developing to provide an elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly, which is to strengthen and improve the problem of roof tile assembly and fixing. The main technology and purpose are: on the roof The roof tiles are laid on the roof tiles, and adjacent roof tiles are distributed in fish scales and overlap each other. The front edge of the roof tile and the roof tiles are equipped with elastic fixing members. The elastic fixing member makes the front edge of the roof firm and tight. The elastic fixing member is elastically fixed by pressing and pressing the rear edge of the adjacent roof tile, so that the roof tile has better shock resistance and increased endurance against strong wind.

According to the above-mentioned purpose of this creation, an elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly is provided. The roof tile has a roof tile front edge and a roof tile rear edge. The bottom surface of the roof tile is protruding with at least one horizontal stopper and a longitudinal one. Fitting part, the side of the roof tile is provided with an embedding groove, the roof tile is laid on a plurality of horizontal hanging tile bars, the stop block is blocked on the hanging tile bar, and the front edge of the roof tile is pressed against the adjacent roof tiles On the rear edge of the roof tile, the inserting part is inserted into the groove part of the adjacent roof tile, and an elastic fixing part is respectively assembled between the hanging strip and each roof tile, and the elastic fixing part is formed by a fixing part and a The elastic part and the hook part are integrally formed, the fixing part is assembled on the tile hanging bar, and the hook part is hooked into the groove part of the front edge of the roof tile; and The elastic part is linked by the fixed part and the hook part to generate elastic force.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing part of the elastic fixing member can be provided with a U-shaped rod for laterally incorporating the hanging bar.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing part has a diagonal rod section.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing part of the elastic fixing member can be provided in a loop for a nail body to pass through the nail and bite on the hanging rail.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hook portion has a horizontal section and a vertical section, the horizontal section is pressed against the top surface of the edge of the groove portion, and the vertical section hooks against the groove portion.

With the above-mentioned device, the elastic fixing member hooks the hanging bar and the roof tile, so as to achieve the effect of stably combining the roof tiles and firmly pressing and not lifting off.

1: Roof structure

2: Drain strip

3: Hanging tiles

4: Nail body

5: Nail body

W: strong wind

10: roof tiles

10a: Front edge of roof tile

10b: Rear edge of roof tile

101: Stop block

102: Piercing

103: Groove

20: roof tiles

20a: Front edge of roof tile

20b: Rear edge of roof tile

201: Stop block

202: Groove

203: Fitting part

30: Elastic fixing part

31: Fixed part

311: diagonal section

32: Elastic part

33: Hook

331: horizontal segment

332: vertical segment

40: Flat roof tiles

40a: front edge of roof tile

40b: Rear edge of roof tile

402: Groove

403: Fitting part

50: Elastic fastener

51: fixed part

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of conventional roof tile assembly.

Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the conventional roof tile assembly.

Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the roof tile assembly of this creation.

Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the elastic fixing piece of this creation.

Figure 5 is a side sectional view of the roof tile assembly of this creation.

Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tile hanging bar assembled in the fixed part of this creation.

Figure 7 is a front sectional view of the roof tile assembly of this creation.

Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hook part of the creation and the groove part.

Figure 9 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation implemented on flat roof tiles.

Figure 10 is a front cross-sectional view of this creation implemented on flat roof tiles.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the elastic fixing member of the present invention.

In order to enable your reviewer to have a better understanding of this creation, here is a preferred embodiment combined with the drawings, detailed as follows:

Please refer to Figures 3 to 8, an elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly. The roof tile 20 has a roof tile front edge 20a and a roof tile rear edge 20b. The bottom surface of the roof tile 20 is protruded with at least one lateral stopper 201 and a longitudinal fitting portion 203, the roof tile 20 is provided with an embedding groove portion 202 on the side, the roof tile 20 is laid on a plurality of horizontal tile hanging strips 3, and the stop block 201 is blocked by the hanging tile strip 3 , The front edge 20a of the roof tile overlaps the rear edge 20b of the adjacent roof tile 20, the fitting part 203 is inserted into the groove part 202 of the adjacent roof tile 20, and the hanging strip 3 is between each of the roof tiles 20 An elastic fixing member 30 is respectively provided, and the elastic fixing member 30 is configured to be integrally formed by a fixing portion 31, an elastic portion 32 and a hook portion 33. The fixing portion 31 is a ㄈ-shaped rod with a diagonal rod section at its end 311. The inclined rod section 311 can facilitate the fixing portion 31 to buckle the hanging bar 3, the hook portion 33 has a horizontal section 331 and a vertical section 332, and the hook portion 33 can be hooked into the front edge 20a of the roof tile. By the above-mentioned device, the elastic fixing member 30 hooks the hanging strip 3 and the roof tile 20, so as to achieve the effect of stably combining the roof tiles 20 and firmly pressing and not lifting off.

The composition, function and effect of the above embodiment are described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figures 3 to 8. This embodiment is a three-dimensional roof tile 20. When assembled, the stop block 201 on the bottom surface of the rear end of the roof tile 20 is hung It is placed on the hanging tile bar 3, so that the roof tile 20 is blocked without sliding down, the front edge 20a of the adjacent roof tile overlaps the rear edge 20b of the adjacent roof tile, and the adjacent roof tiles on the left and right The embedding groove portion 202 and the embedding section 203 of 20 are fitted and assembled with each other. The elastic fixing member 30 is assembled between the hanging strip 3 and the edge of the embedding groove portion 202 of the roof tile 20. The fixing portion 31 of the elastic fixing member 30 is from The tile hanging bar 3 is clamped laterally, and the inclined bar section 311 can assist the tile hanging bar 3 to open the opening of the fixing portion 31 during the clamping process, so that the tile hanging bar 3 is easy to Introduce the fixing portion 31 (as shown in Figure 6), and there is no need to deliberately expand the opening of the fixing portion 31 by hand to solve the trouble that the rod tip of the fixing portion 31 hinders the hanging strip 3; The hook portion 33 can be hooked into the embedding groove portion 202 by the edge of the roof tile 20 to press the tile panel tightly and not to be lifted, and the horizontal section 331 of the hook portion 33 can be pressed closer to the top surface of the edge of the embedding groove portion 202. No gaps are generated, the vertical section 332 can be more deeply hooked against the groove portion 202 to be more stable; the elastic portion 32 can be affected by the fixing portion 31 and the hook portion 33 to generate elastic force, the roof tile 20 is The stop block 201 at the end is blocked and the front end is delineated by the elastic fixing member 30, so that the roof tiles 20 are closely overlapped with each other, and the roof tiles 20 laid in a fish-scale shape form a layered, interlocking interlocking combination structure.

From the above description, it can be seen that this creation can have the following effects and advantages:

1. Because the hook portion 33 of the elastic fixing member 30 delimits the groove portion 202 of the roof tile 20, that is, the front end of the roof tile 20 is directly fixed. When the roof tile 20 is hit by a strong wind instantly, the roof tile 20 has a strong wind resistance Ability not to be lifted or blown away, with excellent safety and stability.

2. When an earthquake occurs, the elastic fixing member 30 has the elastic portion 32 and has a buffer elastic force. As the earthquake stress changes, the roof tile 20 can elastically adjust the sliding displacement to offset the seismic destructive force, so that the tile body will not be broken or damaged. Increase the effect of earthquake resistance.

3. The roof tile 20 does not need to be fixed on the hanging bar 3 with nails, and the shape design of the roof tile 20 is not restricted and restricted by it, and can be varied in multiple styles.

4. As there is no need to use nails to fix the installation, only the elastic fixing member 30 is inserted into the hanging strip 3 and hooked into the embedding groove 202 during assembly. The construction is extremely simple and fast, which saves labor and cost. The practical effect.

In addition, this creation can also be implemented on flat roof tiles. As shown in Figures 9 and 10, a flat roof tile 40 has a roof tile front edge 40a and a roof tile rear edge 40b. The flat roof tile 40 Convex bottom A longitudinal embedding portion 403 is provided. The side of the flat roof tile 40 is provided with an embedding groove 402. The front edge 40a of the roof tile overlaps the rear edge 40b of the adjacent flat roof tile 40, and the embedding portion 403 is embedded Adjacent to the groove part 402 of the flat roof tile 40, the hook part 33 of the elastic fixing member 30 can be hooked into the groove part 402 on the side of the front edge 40a of the roof tile; the elastic fixing member 30 is hooked on the hanging strip 3. With the flat roof tiles 40, the flat roof tiles 40 can be combined stably and firmly stacked without being lifted off.

Furthermore, this creation can also be provided with an elastic fixing member 50 as shown in Figure 11, and the fixing portion 51 is provided with a loop, and a nail body 5 is assembled and fixed on the hanging strip 3, which is an equivalent structure of this creation Creative category.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments to fully explain the creation, and are not used to limit the characteristics of the creation. Any re-creation using the technical means and creation principles related to the creation is still the creation. Creative category of equivalent structure.

3: Hanging tiles

20: roof tiles

20a: Front edge of roof tile

20b: Rear edge of roof tile

202: Groove

30: Elastic fixing part

31: Fixed part

32: Elastic part

33: Hook

Claims (5)

An elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly. The roof tile has a roof tile front edge and a roof tile rear edge. The bottom surface of the roof tile is convexly provided with at least one horizontal stop block and a longitudinal fitting part. The roof tile side There is an embedding groove on the side, the roof tile is laid on a plurality of horizontal hanging tiles, the stop block is blocked on the hanging tile, the front edge of the roof overlaps the rear edge of the adjacent roof tile, the embedded roof tile The joint part is embedded in the groove part of the adjacent roof tile, and its main feature is that an elastic fixing member is respectively assembled between the hanging strip and each roof tile, and the elastic fixing member is formed by a fixing part, an elastic part and The hook part is integrally formed, the fixed part is assembled on the tile hanging bar, the hook part is hooked into the groove part of the front edge of the roof tile; and the elastic part is linked by the fixed part and the hook part to generate elastic force. The elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion of the elastic fixing member can be provided with a U-shaped rod for lateral assembly into the hanging bar. The elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion has a diagonal rod section. The elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion of the elastic fixing member can be provided in a loop for a nail body to pass through and bite on the hanging rail. The elastic fixing device for roof tile assembly according to claim 1, wherein the hook portion has a horizontal section and a vertical section, the horizontal section presses against the top surface of the edge of the groove portion, and the vertical section hooks against the groove portion .

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