TWM598748U - Tool with high-strength teeth - Google Patents
Tool with high-strength teeth Download PDFInfo
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- TWM598748U TWM598748U TW109204698U TW109204698U TWM598748U TW M598748 U TWM598748 U TW M598748U TW 109204698 U TW109204698 U TW 109204698U TW 109204698 U TW109204698 U TW 109204698U TW M598748 U TWM598748 U TW M598748U
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Abstract
一種具高強度刃齒的刀具,沿一軸線延伸。該具高強度刃齒的刀具包含一刀具段、數個刀刃單元,及數個切屑槽。該刀具段包括一繞該軸線的圍繞面。該等刀刃單元位於該圍繞面且繞該軸線呈螺旋狀延伸。每一刀刃單元包括數個繞該軸線間隔設置的刃齒,及數個分別位於每兩個刃齒之間且能增加該等刃齒的鋼度的補強部。每一刃齒的外輪廓凸出於每一補強部的外輪廓。每一補強部與相鄰的兩個刃齒界定出一凹槽。該等切屑槽分別設置於每兩個刀刃單元之間。該具高強度刃齒的刀具藉由設置該等補強部,能增加該等刃齒的鋼度並能減小該等刃齒朝該等凹槽變形的變形量,因此具有強化該等刃齒強度的功能。A tool with high-strength cutting teeth extending along an axis. The tool with high-strength cutting edges includes a cutting tool segment, several cutting edge units, and several chip flutes. The tool segment includes a surrounding surface around the axis. The blade units are located on the surrounding surface and extend spirally around the axis. Each blade unit includes a plurality of blade teeth arranged at intervals around the axis, and a plurality of reinforcing parts respectively located between every two blade teeth and capable of increasing the rigidity of the blade teeth. The outer contour of each tooth protrudes from the outer contour of each reinforcing part. Each reinforcing part and two adjacent blade teeth define a groove. The chip flutes are respectively arranged between every two blade units. The tool with high-strength teeth can increase the stiffness of the teeth and reduce the amount of deformation of the teeth toward the grooves by providing the reinforcing parts, so it has the ability to strengthen the teeth Strength function.
Description
本新型是有關於一種加工工具,特別是指一種具高強度刃齒的刀具。The new model relates to a processing tool, in particular to a tool with high-strength cutting teeth.
參閱圖1,一種現有的銑刀包含一柄段11,及一連接於該柄段11的刀具段12。該刀具段12具有三個呈螺旋狀延伸的刀刃單元121,及三個分別設置於每兩個刀刃單元121之間的切屑槽122。Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional milling cutter includes a
每一刀刃單元121包括數個間隔設置的刃齒123,及數個分別由每兩個刃齒123界定出的凹槽124。Each
該現有的銑刀在銑削一工件(圖未示)時,該等刃齒123能切削出數個小型切屑(圖未示)而減小切削阻力,所以具有能縮短加工時間的優點,然而,當該工件的剛性或韌性較大時,該等刃齒123很容易變形而無法繼續使用。When the existing milling cutter mills a workpiece (not shown), the
因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種具高強度刃齒的刀具。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tool with high-strength teeth.
於是,本新型具高強度刃齒的刀具,沿一軸線延伸。該具高強度刃齒的刀具包含一刀具段、數個刀刃單元,及數個切屑槽。Therefore, the new cutter with high-strength teeth extends along an axis. The tool with high-strength cutting edges includes a cutting tool segment, several cutting edge units, and several chip flutes.
該刀具段包括一繞該軸線的圍繞面。該等刀刃單元位於該圍繞面且繞該軸線呈螺旋狀延伸。每一刀刃單元包括數個繞該軸線間隔設置的刃齒,及數個分別位於每兩個刃齒之間且能增加該等刃齒的鋼度的補強部。每一刃齒的外輪廓凸出於每一補強部的外輪廓。每一補強部與相鄰的兩個刃齒界定出一凹槽。該等切屑槽分別設置於每兩個刀刃單元之間。The tool segment includes a surrounding surface around the axis. The blade units are located on the surrounding surface and extend spirally around the axis. Each blade unit includes a plurality of blade teeth arranged at intervals around the axis, and a plurality of reinforcing parts respectively located between every two blade teeth and capable of increasing the rigidity of the blade teeth. The outer contour of each tooth protrudes from the outer contour of each reinforcing part. Each reinforcing part and two adjacent blade teeth define a groove. The chip flutes are respectively arranged between every two blade units.
本新型的功效在於:藉由設置該等補強部,能增加該等刃齒的鋼度並能減小該等刃齒朝該等凹槽變形的變形量,因此具有強化該等刃齒強度的功能。The effect of the present invention is that by providing the reinforcing parts, the rigidity of the blade teeth can be increased and the deformation of the blade teeth toward the grooves can be reduced, so it has the ability to strengthen the strength of the blade teeth Features.
參閱圖2、3、4,本新型具高強度刃齒的刀具的一實施例,適用於連接一加工機(圖未示)並對一工件(圖未示)加工。Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, an embodiment of the new high-strength cutting tool is suitable for connecting to a processing machine (not shown) and processing a workpiece (not shown).
該具高強度刃齒的刀具沿一軸線L延伸,並包含一柄段2、一刀具段3、數個刀刃單元4,及數個切屑槽5。該等切屑槽5分別設置於每兩個刀刃單元4之間。該等刀刃單元4的數量為至少三個。在本實施例中,該等刀刃單元4的數量為四個。The tool with high-strength blade teeth extends along an axis L and includes a
該刀具段3與該等刀刃單元4是一體製成。該刀具段3包括一繞該軸線L的圍繞面31。The
該等刀刃單元4位於該圍繞面31且繞該軸線L呈螺旋狀延伸,並與該軸線L的一夾角θ1介於15度至35度之間。在本實施例中,該等刀刃單元4繞該軸線L呈右旋延伸,且每一刀刃單元4與該軸線L的該夾角θ1為20度。The
每一刀刃單元4包括數個繞該軸線L間隔設置的刃齒41,及數個分別位於每兩個刃齒41之間且能增加該等刃齒41的鋼度的補強部42。Each
每一刃齒41的外輪廓凸出於每一補強部42的外輪廓,並具有一呈左旋延伸的刃部411。每一刃部411與該軸線L的一夾角θ2介於25度至45度之間。在本實施例中,每一刃部411與該軸線L的該夾角θ2為40度。The outer contour of each
每一補強部42具有二相反設置且分別連接所對應的刃齒41的連接區421,及一連接該等連接區421之間的中間區422。每一補強部42是由其中一連接區421朝該中間區422且朝遠離該軸線L的方向延伸,並由該中間區422朝另一個連接區421且朝該軸線L延伸而呈鐘形。Each reinforcing
每一補強部42與相鄰的兩個刃齒41界定出一凹槽43。每一個凹槽43的槽底是呈w字形,並具有二分別對應該等連接區421的深槽區431,及一連通該等深槽區431之間且槽深小於該等連接區421的槽深的淺槽區432。定義每一凹槽43的最小槽深為一第一深度d1,並定義每一凹槽43的最大槽深為一第二深度d2。該第一深度d1與該第二深度d2的比例介於40%至60%之間。在本實施例中,該第一深度d1與該第二深度d2的比例為50%。Each reinforcing
當使用者在使用該具高強度刃齒的刀具時,須將該具高強度刃齒的刀具固定於該加工機,再利用該加工機帶動使該具高強度刃齒的刀具繞該軸線L轉動,就能藉由該等刀刃單元4切削該工件。藉由設置該等刃齒41,能在加工過程切削出數個小型切屑(圖未示)以減小切削阻力而縮短加工時間,而該等切屑則會經由該等凹槽43的切線方向排出並遠離該具高強度刃齒的刀具。When the user is using the tool with high-strength teeth, the tool with high-strength teeth must be fixed to the processing machine, and then the processing machine is used to drive the tool with high-strength teeth around the axis L By rotating, the workpiece can be cut by the
另外,參閱圖5,圖5中以實線繪製的部分為該具高強度刃齒的刀具的實際輪廓,而圖中以假想線繪製的部分則為未設置該等補強部42時的假想輪廓,由圖中可清楚瞭解該具高強度刃齒的刀具藉由設置該等補強部42,能增加該等刃齒41的鋼度而能減小該等刃齒41朝該等凹槽43變形的變形量,因此具有強化該等刃齒41強度的功能。此外,該具高強度刃齒的刀具的該等深槽區431的槽深是接近於未設置該等補強部42時的槽深,因此不會影響該等切屑經由該等凹槽43排出的功能。In addition, referring to Fig. 5, the part drawn by solid lines in Fig. 5 is the actual contour of the tool with high-strength teeth, and the part drawn by imaginary lines in the figure is the imaginary contour when the reinforcing
參閱圖3、4、5,值得一提的是,由於該刀刃單元4呈右旋延伸並與該軸線L的夾角θ1為20度,且每一刃部411呈左旋延伸並與該軸線L的夾角θ2為40度,因此在加工時能產生較佳的切斷效果,即便應用在由韌性強的碳纖維材質製成的工件,也能夠有效切斷該工件中沿不同方向延伸的碳纖維而減少毛刺,使加工面更平滑。3, 4, and 5, it is worth mentioning that since the
綜上所述,本新型具高強度刃齒的刀具,藉由設置該等補強部42,能增加該等刃齒41的鋼度並能減小該等刃齒41朝該等凹槽43變形的變形量,因此具有強化該等刃齒41強度的功能,故確實能達成本新型的目的。In summary, the new cutter with high-strength teeth, by providing the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present model. When the scope of implementation of the present model cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
2:柄段 3:刀具段 31:圍繞面 4:刀刃單元 41:刃齒 411:刃部 42:補強部 421:連接區 422:中間區 43:凹槽 431:深槽區 432:淺槽區 5:切屑槽 d1:第一深度 d2:第二深度 L:軸線 θ1:夾角 θ2:夾角2: Shank section 3: Tool segment 31: Surrounding surface 4: Blade unit 41: blade tooth 411: Blade 42: Reinforcement Department 421: Connection Zone 422: middle area 43: Groove 431: Deep Groove 432: Shallow Groove 5: Chip flute d1: first depth d2: second depth L: axis θ1: included angle θ2: included angle
本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一種現有的銑刀的一前視圖; 圖2是本新型具高強度刃齒的刀具的一實施例的一立體圖; 圖3是圖2的一局部放大圖; 圖4是該實施例的一不完整的前視圖;及 圖5是該實施例的一不完整的前視示意圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a front view of an existing milling cutter; Figure 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the new cutting tool with high strength teeth; Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2; Figure 4 is an incomplete front view of the embodiment; and Figure 5 is an incomplete schematic front view of this embodiment.
3:刀具段 3: Tool segment
4:刀刃單元 4: Blade unit
41:刃齒 41: blade tooth
411:刃部 411: Blade
42:補強部 42: Reinforcement Department
421:連接區 421: Connection Zone
422:中間區 422: middle area
43:凹槽 43: Groove
431:深槽區 431: Deep Groove
432:淺槽區 432: Shallow Groove
5:切屑槽 5: Chip flute
L:軸線 L: axis
Claims (8)
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TW109204698U TWM598748U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Tool with high-strength teeth |
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TW109204698U TWM598748U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Tool with high-strength teeth |
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TWM598748U true TWM598748U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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