TWM597847U - High efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system - Google Patents
High efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作提供一種高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統,包括有燃燒爐、定位盤、反應物、燃料桶;該燃燒爐內部設有燃燒空間及液體儲存空間;一定位盤固定設置於燃燒空間內,定位盤設有複數個透孔並結合有至少一反應物,該反應物為陶燒結質性,具多孔材質並設有複數個貫穿孔;燃料桶所設之霧化器設置於燃燒爐之進氣口處;藉此,透過燃燒爐所設之加熱器先對複數反應物進行加熱,再由霧化器噴出之燃料,穿過定位盤每一個透孔,讓燃料均勻分佈於反應物,令反應物與燃料形成具持續性的熱反應,再由所形成熱反應之反應物所產生的熱能,用以對液體儲存空間內部之液體進行持續性的加熱。 This creation provides a high-efficiency block thermal reaction catalytic energy saving system, including a combustion furnace, a positioning plate, reactants, and a fuel barrel; the combustion furnace is provided with a combustion space and a liquid storage space; a positioning plate is fixedly arranged in the combustion space , The positioning plate is provided with a plurality of through holes and combined with at least one reactant, the reactant is ceramic sintered, porous material and provided with a plurality of through holes; the atomizer set in the fuel tank is set in the burner At the air inlet; through this, the heater installed in the combustion furnace first heats the multiple reactants, and then the fuel sprayed from the atomizer passes through each through hole of the positioning plate, so that the fuel is evenly distributed in the reactants. The reactant and the fuel form a continuous thermal reaction, and the heat energy generated by the reactant formed by the thermal reaction is used to continuously heat the liquid in the liquid storage space.
Description
本創作有關一種高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統,尤指一種於燃燒爐內部設有燃燒空間及液體儲存空間,該燃燒空間內部固定設有一定位盤,定位盤設有複數個透孔,且定位盤結合有至少一反應物,該反應物為陶燒結具多孔質性,並設有複數個貫穿孔;又,燃燒爐連接有一燃料桶,該燃料桶所設之霧化器設置於燃燒爐之進氣口處;如此,透過燃燒爐所設之加熱器(如:加熱器設置於燃燒空間內並位於進氣口處)先對複數反應物進行加熱,再由霧化器噴出之燃料,可穿過每一個定位盤之透孔,俾令燃料可均勻分佈於反應物,令反應物與燃料形成具較佳及持續性的熱反應效益,再由所形成熱反應之反應物所產生的熱能,用以對液體儲存空間內部所儲設之液體,進行持續性的加熱,達到不需以明火燃燒方式直接以熱反應進行加熱,以避免燃燒所產生的碳化粒子,藉以有效強化熱反應之利用與燃燒所產生之空氣汙染,已能有效改善空氣品質。 This creation relates to a high-efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system, especially a combustion space and a liquid storage space inside the combustion furnace. The combustion space is fixed with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and The positioning plate is combined with at least one reactant, the reactant is ceramic sintered with porosity and is provided with a plurality of through holes; in addition, the combustion furnace is connected to a fuel barrel, and the atomizer provided in the fuel barrel is set in the combustion furnace In this way, the heater installed in the combustion furnace (for example, the heater is installed in the combustion space and located at the inlet) first heats the plural reactants, and then the fuel sprayed by the atomizer, It can pass through the through holes of each positioning plate, so that the fuel can be evenly distributed in the reactant, so that the reactant and the fuel form a better and continuous thermal reaction effect, and then the heat generated by the reactant formed by the thermal reaction Heat energy is used to continuously heat the liquid stored in the liquid storage space, so that it does not need to be heated directly by thermal reaction in an open flame combustion method, so as to avoid the carbonized particles produced by combustion, thereby effectively strengthening the thermal reaction. Utilization and combustion of air pollution can effectively improve air quality.
在目前工商發達時代,人類賴以維生之空氣,正因工業燃燒廢氣、交通工具所排放的氣體,慢性地傷害人們的健康,主因乃是空氣中 的有害懸浮微粒,除會引發各種呼吸系統與過敏疾病,更會影響居家品質與工作效率,近年來空氣品質議題逐漸受到世人所重視。 In the current era of industrial and commercial development, the air on which humans rely for their livelihood is chronically harming people’s health due to industrial combustion exhaust gas and gas emitted by vehicles. The main reason is the air. In addition to causing various respiratory and allergic diseases, the harmful suspended particulates will also affect home quality and work efficiency. In recent years, air quality issues have gradually attracted the attention of the world.
傳統的大型焚化爐、供暖燃燒爐設備以及燃燒取其熱能之各式燃爐…等,均需要燃燒大量燃料、煤或木材…等,用以來製造熱能;然而在其燃燒過程中,所產生各種廢氣(有毒性)、以及廢氣中所夾帶大量懸浮性微粒(如:碳化粒子),則是造成空氣汙染主因,當該等廢氣與懸浮性微粒,經由高聳煙囪排入高空氣流中,廢氣與懸浮性微粒隨風飄散乃為必然結果。 Traditional large-scale incinerators, heating and combustion furnace equipment, and various types of burners that burn their heat energy... all need to burn a lot of fuel, coal or wood... etc., to produce heat energy; however, in the combustion process, various types of Exhaust gas (toxic) and a large number of suspended particles (such as carbonized particles) contained in the exhaust gas are the main causes of air pollution. When these exhaust gas and suspended particles are discharged into the high air flow through the towering chimney, the exhaust gas and suspended It is an inevitable result that the sexual particles drift away with the wind.
除此之外,傳統以燃燒方式產生熱能,除熱能值利用不足、多耗燃料以及產生高量的細懸浮微粒外,仍有許多缺失所在,諸如: In addition, the traditional method of combustion to generate heat energy, in addition to insufficient use of heat energy, excessive fuel consumption, and the production of high amounts of fine suspended particles, there are still many shortcomings, such as:
只要是利用明火燃燒方式,就會有燃燒不完全與黑煙排放問題,且燃燒所呈現明火現象,則是存在許多危險性,直接對對生命與財產當構成威脅。 As long as the open flame burning method is used, there will be incomplete combustion and black smoke emission problems, and the open flame phenomenon presented by combustion has many dangers, which directly poses a threat to life and property.
又,燃爐設備若以明火燃燒方式製造熱能時,則會使得燃爐設備內部,因燃燒而產生壓力,一旦壓力未受到控制,則會產生爆炸的危險性。 In addition, if the furnace equipment uses an open flame combustion method to generate heat, pressure will be generated inside the furnace equipment due to combustion. If the pressure is not controlled, there is a danger of explosion.
是以,如何研發一種不需以明火燃燒方式,而可產生熱能的高效熱反應催化節能系統,即為本創作所欲解決之主要課題。 Therefore, how to develop a high-efficiency thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system that does not need to use an open flame combustion method, but can generate heat energy, is the main subject that this creation wants to solve.
根據本創作所揭露的高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統,包括有一燃燒爐、一定位盤、至少一反應物及一燃料桶;所述燃燒爐內部設有一燃燒空間,燃燒空間於燃燒爐底部位置設有一進氣口,並於燃燒爐頂部 位置設有一出氣口,且燃燒爐於進氣口處設有一加熱器,並連接有延伸至外部之進氣管;又燃燒爐其內部相對於燃燒空間周圍設有一密閉式之液體儲存空間,液體儲存空間連接有至少一液體輸入管及至少一液體輸出管;所述定位盤設置於燃燒爐之燃燒空間內,定位盤設有複數個透孔;所述反應物結合設置於定位盤,該反應物為陶燒結具多孔質性並設有複數個貫穿孔,所述燃料桶位於燃燒爐外部,用以儲存預設之燃料,該燃料桶連接有一燃料輸送管,燃料輸送管其末端設有一霧化器並與進氣管相通連接,俾令燃料桶內部之燃料,可經由燃料輸送管輸及霧化器,再由進氣口進入燃燒空間內。 The high-efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system disclosed according to this creation includes a combustion furnace, a positioning plate, at least one reactant and a fuel barrel; the combustion furnace is provided with a combustion space inside the combustion space at the bottom of the combustion furnace The position is equipped with an air inlet and on the top of the burner There is an air outlet, and the combustion furnace is equipped with a heater at the air inlet, and is connected with an air inlet pipe extending to the outside; and the combustion furnace has a closed liquid storage space around the combustion space. The storage space is connected with at least one liquid input pipe and at least one liquid output pipe; the positioning plate is arranged in the combustion space of the combustion furnace, and the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of through holes; the reactants are combined and arranged on the positioning plate, and the reaction The material is pottery sintered with porosity and provided with multiple through holes. The fuel barrel is located outside the combustion furnace to store a preset fuel. The fuel barrel is connected to a fuel delivery pipe, and the end of the fuel delivery pipe is provided with a mist The carburetor is also connected to the intake pipe, so that the fuel inside the fuel tank can be transported to the atomizer through the fuel delivery pipe, and then enter the combustion space through the intake port.
本新型之技術特徵在於,利用燃燒爐內進行熱反應,並以循序性之熱反應進而產生一持續性的熱能,其中:透過燃燒空間內部設有具複數個透孔之定位盤,定位盤結合設置有具多孔質性及複數個貫穿孔之反應物;如此,由燃燒爐所設之加熱器,先對反應物進行加熱,再由霧化器噴出之燃料可均勻散佈並穿過定位盤每一個透孔,俾讓燃料可分佈於反應物,令反應物與燃料形成具較佳及持續性的熱反應,再由所形成熱反應之反應物產生的熱能,用以對液體儲存空間內部所裝設之液體,進行持續性的加熱,使得被加熱的液體(或蒸氣)可作為各種不同用途,達到不需以明火燃燒方式進行加熱,完全避免明火燃燒所產生的碳化粒子,藉以有效改善空氣品質與廢氣排出物。 The technical feature of the present invention is that it utilizes the thermal reaction in the combustion furnace to generate a continuous thermal energy through the sequential thermal reaction. Among them, the combustion space is provided with a positioning plate with a plurality of through holes, and the positioning plate is combined The reactant is provided with porosity and a plurality of through holes; in this way, the heater installed in the combustion furnace first heats the reactant, and then the fuel sprayed from the atomizer can be evenly distributed and pass through the positioning plate. A through hole allows the fuel to be distributed in the reactant, so that the reactant and the fuel form a better and continuous thermal reaction, and then the heat generated by the reactant in the formed thermal reaction is used for the liquid storage space. The installed liquid is continuously heated, so that the heated liquid (or vapor) can be used for various purposes, so that it does not need to be heated by open flame combustion, completely avoiding the carbonized particles produced by open flame combustion, thereby effectively improving the air Quality and exhaust emissions.
1:燃燒爐 1: Burning furnace
11:燃燒空間 11: Burning space
111:進氣口 111: air inlet
112:出氣口 112: vent
113:通道 113: Channel
114:進氣管 114: intake pipe
115:出氣管 115: Exhaust pipe
116:送風機 116: Blower
12:液體儲存空間 12: Liquid storage space
121:液體輸入管 121: Liquid input pipe
122:液體輸出管 122: Liquid output pipe
13:加熱器 13: heater
2:定位盤 2: positioning plate
21:透孔 21: Through hole
3:反應物 3: reactant
31:貫穿孔 31: Through hole
4:燃料桶 4: Fuel barrel
41:燃料輸送管 41: Fuel delivery pipe
42:霧化器 42: Atomizer
43:加壓泵 43: Booster pump
5:控制面板 5: Control Panel
6:液體 6: Liquid
第一圖:係本創作高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統第一實施 例剖面示意圖。 The first picture: The first implementation of this creation's high-efficiency block thermal reaction catalytic energy saving system Example section schematic.
第二圖:係本創作高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統第二實施例剖面示意圖。 The second figure: is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the high-efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalysis and energy-saving system of this invention.
第三圖:係本創作高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統之反應物與定位盤第一組合實施例示意圖。 The third figure: is a schematic diagram of the first combination embodiment of the reactant and the positioning plate of the high-efficiency block thermal reaction catalysis and energy-saving system of the invention.
第四圖:係本創作高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統之反應物與定位盤第二組合實施例示意圖。 The fourth figure: is a schematic diagram of the second combination embodiment of the reactant and the positioning plate of the high-efficiency block thermal reaction catalysis and energy-saving system of the invention.
第五圖:係本創作高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統第三實施例剖面示意圖。 Figure 5: is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the high-efficiency block thermal reaction catalysis energy-saving system of this invention.
為使 貴審查員方便簡捷瞭解本創作之其他特徵內容與優點及其所達成之功效能夠更為顯現,茲將本創作配合附圖,詳細敘述本創作之特徵以及優點,以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本新型之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本新型之範疇。 In order to make it easier for your examiner to understand the other features and advantages of this creation and the effects achieved by it more apparent, this creation is combined with drawings to describe in detail the features and advantages of this creation. The following examples are further The viewpoint of the present invention is explained in detail, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by any viewpoint.
請配合參閱第一、二、三、四及五圖所示,本新型係揭露一種高效塊體狀熱反應催化節能系統,包括有一燃燒爐1、一定位盤2、至少一反應物3及一燃料桶4。
Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth and fifth figures. The present invention discloses a high-efficiency block thermal reaction catalytic energy saving system, which includes a burner 1, a
燃燒爐1其內部設有一燃燒空間11,燃燒空間11於燃燒爐1底部位置設有一進氣口111,並於燃燒爐1頂部位置設有一出氣口112,且燃燒空間11與出氣口112之間設有至少一通道113,通道113可呈圓柱形狀或其它形狀,而燃燒爐1位於進氣口111處設有
一加熱器13,該加熱器13連接延伸至外部之進氣管114,而燃燒爐1位於出氣口112處,連接有延伸至外部之出氣管115;又,燃燒爐1其內部相對於燃燒空間11及通道113外部周圍設有一密閉式之液體儲存空間12,該液體儲存空間12連接有至少一液體輸入管121及至少一液體輸出管122,使得外部水源可經由液體輸入管121流入液體儲存空間12內,而液體儲存空間12內所儲存的液體6,則可經由液體輸出管122而排出。所述進氣管114可進一步設有一送風機116,該送風機116可將外部空氣經由進氣管114輸送至燃燒空間11內。
The combustion furnace 1 is provided with a
定位盤2係設置於燃燒爐1之燃燒空間11內,且定位盤2設有複數個透孔21(如第三、四圖所示);所述之透孔21可以呈如:燕尾形、三角形、矩形等...任意的形狀。
The
反應物3用以結合設置於定位盤2,所述反應物3為陶燒結材質,除可耐受高溫外並具多孔材質且呈立體狀(如:球體狀、圓柱狀、長方體狀、立方體狀…等立體形狀),另,該反應物3設有複數個貫穿孔31。所述反應物3可結合設置於定位盤2之上方(如第一、三圖所示);所述反應物3可結合設置於定位盤2之下方,令反應物3以懸置型式與定位盤2結合(如第二圖所示);又或者,所述反應物3可穿過嵌設於定位盤2(如第四圖所示)。
The
燃料桶4位於燃燒爐1外部,用以儲存預設之燃料,燃料桶1連接有一燃料輸送管41,燃料輸送管41其末端設有一霧化器42並與燃燒爐1之進氣管114相通連接,且燃料輸送管41設有一加壓泵43,由加壓泵43用以將燃料桶4內部燃料,經由燃料輸送管41抽出,
令燃料桶4內部之燃料,經由燃料輸送管41輸送至霧化器42,再由霧化器42將燃料,以噴霧形式經由進氣口111進入燃燒空間11內(此過程可調整空氣與燃料最佳的混和比)。
The fuel barrel 4 is located outside the combustion furnace 1 to store a preset fuel. The fuel barrel 1 is connected to a
所述燃燒爐1進一步設有一控制面板5,該控制面板5分別與加熱器13、送風機116、霧化器42、加壓泵43電性連接,由控制面板5用以控制加熱器13之燃燒強、弱、時間與溫度,以及由控制面板5用以控制送風機116、霧化器42、加壓泵43之強、弱、啟動或關閉。
The combustion furnace 1 is further provided with a
所述燃料桶4內部之燃料可以是甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇或甲烷…等其它燃料。 The fuel inside the fuel barrel 4 can be methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, methane... and other fuels.
所述定位盤2亦可進一步結合設置有至少二個或二個以上之反應物3(如第五圖所示)。
The
本新型式舉一說明實施例:當本新型所述之燃燒爐1運作時,燃燒爐1所設之加熱器13可先啟動以對反應物3進行加熱,當反應物3達到一預設溫度時,即可將加熱器13關閉;此時,由霧化器42將燃料以噴霧形式經由進氣口111進入燃燒空間11內,即利用燃燒空間11其內部設有具複數個透孔21之定位盤2,並利用定位盤2結合設置有多孔質並具複數個貫穿孔31之反應物3,使得霧化器42噴出之燃料,可均勻散佈並穿過定位盤2所設之每一個透孔21,以令反應物3能與燃料,形成具較佳及持續性的熱反應,再由形成熱反應之反應物3所產生的熱能,用以對液體儲存空間12內部所裝設之液體6進行持續性的加熱,使得被加熱的液體6可作為動力或其它加熱性用途,達到不需以明火
燃燒方式進行加熱,完全避免燃燒時所產生的廢氣與碳化粒子,藉以有效改善空氣品質。
The present invention provides an illustrative example: when the combustion furnace 1 of the present invention is operating, the
所述反應物3與燃料,其反應過程只會排放出二氧化碳與水,即不會有明火燃燒過程所產生的各種有害物質及大量碳化粒子;而反應物3反應過程所產生的熱氣,會依序經由通道113、出氣口112、出氣管115而排除,且反應物3反應過程所排出之未含碳化粒子的熱氣則可作為動力或其它加熱性用途。
The reaction process of the
是以,本新型之技術特徵在於,利用燃燒空間11其內部設有定位盤2,定位盤2設有複數個透孔21;再利用定位盤2結合設置有反應物3,該反應物3為陶燒結具有多孔質性,且設有複數個貫穿孔31;如此,可讓霧化器42噴出之燃料均勻散佈並穿過定位盤2所設之透孔21,俾令燃料均勻分佈於反應物3,令複數反應物3能與燃料,形成較佳及持續性熱反應。
Therefore, the technical feature of the present invention is that the
1:燃燒爐 1: Burning furnace
11:燃燒空間 11: Burning space
111:進氣口 111: air inlet
112:出氣口 112: vent
113:通道 113: Channel
114:進氣管 114: intake pipe
115:出氣管 115: Exhaust pipe
116:送風機 116: Blower
12:液體儲存空間 12: Liquid storage space
121:液體輸入管 121: Liquid input pipe
122:液體輸出管 122: Liquid output pipe
13:加熱器 13: heater
2:定位盤 2: positioning plate
3:反應物 3: reactant
4:燃料桶 4: Fuel barrel
41:燃料輸送管 41: Fuel delivery pipe
42:霧化器 42: Atomizer
43:加壓泵 43: Booster pump
5:控制面板 5: Control Panel
Claims (9)
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TW109204611U TWM597847U (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | High efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109204611U TWM597847U (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | High efficiency block-shaped thermal reaction catalytic energy-saving system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM597847U true TWM597847U (en) | 2020-07-01 |
Family
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Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM597847U (en) |
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2020
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