TWM596357U - Optical image capturing system - Google Patents
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- TWM596357U TWM596357U TW109200784U TW109200784U TWM596357U TW M596357 U TWM596357 U TW M596357U TW 109200784 U TW109200784 U TW 109200784U TW 109200784 U TW109200784 U TW 109200784U TW M596357 U TWM596357 U TW M596357U
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本創作是有關於一種光學成像系統組,且特別是有關於一種應用於電子產品上的小型化光學成像系統組。This creation is about an optical imaging system group, and particularly about a miniaturized optical imaging system group applied to electronic products.
近年來,隨著具有攝影功能的可攜式電子產品的興起,光學系統的需求日漸提高。一般光學系統的感光元件不外乎是感光耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device; CCD)或互補性金屬氧化半導體元件(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor;CMOS Sensor)兩種,且隨著半導體製程技術的精進,使得感光元件的畫素尺寸縮小,光學系統逐漸往高畫素領域發展,因此對成像品質的要求也日益增加。In recent years, with the rise of portable electronic products with photographic functions, the demand for optical systems has been increasing. The photosensitive element of the general optical system is nothing more than a photosensitive coupled device (Charge Coupled Device; CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor device (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor; CMOS Sensor), and with the advancement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, As a result, the pixel size of the photosensitive element is reduced, and the optical system is gradually developing in the field of high pixels, so the requirements for imaging quality are also increasing.
傳統搭載於可攜式裝置上的光學系統,多採用五片或六片式透鏡結構為主,然而由於可攜式裝置不斷朝提昇畫素並且終端消費者對大光圈的需求例如微光與夜拍功能,習知的光學成像系統已無法滿足更高階的攝影要求。The traditional optical systems mounted on portable devices mostly use five-piece or six-piece lens structures. However, as portable devices continue to improve pixels and end consumers demand large apertures such as low light and night With the shooting function, the conventional optical imaging system has been unable to meet the higher-level photography requirements.
因此,如何有效增加光學成像鏡頭的進光量,並進一步提高成像的品質,便成為一個相當重要的議題。Therefore, how to effectively increase the light input of the optical imaging lens and further improve the imaging quality has become a very important issue.
本創作實施例之態樣係針對一種光學成像系統及光學影像擷取鏡頭,能夠利用七個透鏡的屈光力、凸面與凹面的組合 (本創作所述凸面或凹面原則上係指各透鏡之物側面或像側面距離光軸不同高度的幾何形狀變化之描述),進而有效提高光學成像系統之進光量,同時提高成像品質,以應用於小型的電子產品上。The aspect of this creative embodiment is directed to an optical imaging system and an optical image capturing lens, which can use the combination of the refractive power of seven lenses, convex and concave surfaces (the convex or concave surface in this creation refers in principle to the object side of each lens) Or the description of the change of the geometric shape at different heights from the side of the optical axis, so as to effectively improve the light input of the optical imaging system and improve the imaging quality at the same time, so as to be applied to small electronic products.
本創作實施例相關之透鏡參數的用語與其代號詳列如下,作為後續描述的參考:The terms and code names of the lens parameters related to this creative example are listed in detail below as a reference for subsequent descriptions:
與長度或高度有關之透鏡參數Lens parameters related to length or height
本創作於可見光頻譜可選用波長555 nm作為主要參考波長以及衡量焦點偏移的基準,於紅外光頻譜 (700nm 至1300nm)可選用波長940 nm作為主要參考波長以及衡量焦點偏移的基準。In this creation, the visible light spectrum can use the wavelength 555 nm as the main reference wavelength and a benchmark for measuring the focus shift, and the infrared light spectrum (700 nm to 1300 nm) can use the wavelength 940 nm as the main reference wavelength and the benchmark for measuring the focus shift.
光學成像系統具有一紅外光成像面,紅外光成像面係為一特定垂直於光軸的紅外光像平面並且其中心視場於第一空間頻率之離焦調制轉換對比轉移率(MTF)有最大值。The optical imaging system has an infrared imaging surface. The infrared imaging surface is a specific infrared light imaging plane perpendicular to the optical axis and its central field of view has the maximum defocus modulation conversion contrast transfer rate (MTF) at the first spatial frequency. value.
光學成像系統之最大成像高度以HOI表示;光學成像系統之高度以HOS表示;光學成像系統之第一透鏡物側面至第七透鏡像側面間的距離以InTL表示;光學成像系統之固定光欄 (光圈)至紅外光成像面間的距離以InS表示;光學成像系統之第一透鏡與第二透鏡間的距離以IN12表示(例示);光學成像系統之第一透鏡於光軸上的厚度以TP1表示(例示)。The maximum imaging height of the optical imaging system is expressed by HOI; the height of the optical imaging system is expressed by HOS; the distance between the object side of the first lens of the optical imaging system and the image side of the seventh lens is expressed by InTL; the fixed aperture of the optical imaging system ( Aperture) The distance between the infrared imaging surface is represented by InS; the distance between the first lens and the second lens of the optical imaging system is represented by IN12 (exemplified); the thickness of the first lens of the optical imaging system on the optical axis is represented by TP1 Show (exemplify).
與材料有關之透鏡參數 光學成像系統之第一透鏡的色散係數以NA1表示(例示);第一透鏡的折射律以Nd1表示(例示)。 Lens parameters related to materials The dispersion coefficient of the first lens of the optical imaging system is represented by NA1 (exemplified); the refraction law of the first lens is represented by Nd1 (exemplified).
與視角有關之透鏡參數 視角以AF表示;視角的一半以HAF表示;主光線角度以MRA表示。 Lens parameters related to viewing angle The angle of view is expressed in AF; half of the angle of view is expressed in HAF; the chief ray angle is expressed in MRA.
與出入瞳有關之透鏡參數 光學成像系統之入射瞳直徑以HEP表示;該第七透鏡像側面出光瞳直徑為HXP;單一透鏡之任一表面的最大有效半徑係指系統最大視角入射光通過入射瞳最邊緣的光線於該透鏡表面交會點(Effective Half Diameter;EHD),該交會點與光軸之間的垂直高度。例如第一透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑以EHD11表示,第一透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑以EHD12表示。第二透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑以EHD21表示,第二透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑以EHD22表示。光學成像系統中其餘透鏡之任一表面的最大有效半徑表示方式以此類推。 Lens parameters related to entrance and exit pupils The diameter of the entrance pupil of the optical imaging system is represented by HEP; the diameter of the exit pupil of the image side of the seventh lens is HXP; the maximum effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the maximum angle of view of the system. Surface intersection point (Effective Half Diameter; EHD), the vertical height between the intersection point and the optical axis. For example, the maximum effective radius of the object side of the first lens is represented by EHD11, and the maximum effective radius of the image side of the first lens is represented by EHD12. The maximum effective radius of the object side of the second lens is represented by EHD21, and the maximum effective radius of the image side of the second lens is represented by EHD22. The maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging system can be expressed by analogy.
與透鏡面形弧長及表面輪廓有關之參數 單一透鏡之任一表面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度,係指該透鏡之表面與所屬光學成像系統之光軸的交點為起始點,自該起始點沿著該透鏡之表面輪廓直至其最大有效半徑之終點為止,前述兩點間的曲線弧長為最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度,並以ARS表示。例如第一透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS11表示,第一透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS12表示。第二透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS21表示,第二透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS22表示。光學成像系統中其餘透鏡之任一表面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度表示方式以此類推。 Parameters related to the arc length of lens surface and surface profile The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the associated optical imaging system as the starting point, from the starting point along the surface contour of the lens to its Up to the end of the maximum effective radius, the arc length between the aforementioned two points is the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius, and is expressed in ARS. For example, the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of the image side of the first lens is represented by ARS12. The profile curve length of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, and the profile curve length of the maximum effective radius of the image side of the second lens is represented by ARS22. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging system can be expressed by analogy.
單一透鏡之任一表面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度,係指該透鏡之表面與所屬光學成像系統之光軸的交點為起始點,自該起始點沿著該透鏡之表面輪廓直至該表面上距離光軸1/2入射瞳直徑的垂直高度之座標點為止,前述兩點間的曲線弧長為1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度,並以ARE表示。例如第一透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE11表示,第一透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE12表示。第二透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE21表示,第二透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE22表示。光學成像系統中其餘透鏡之任一表面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度表示方式以此類推。The length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the associated optical imaging system as the starting point, and the starting point The surface profile of the lens is up to the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, and the arc length between the aforementioned two points is the length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) profile curve, and ARE said. For example, the profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, and the profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARE12. The profile curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, and the profile curve length of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARE22. The length of the profile curve of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of the remaining lens in the optical imaging system is expressed by the same way.
與透鏡面形深度有關之參數 第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之終點為止,前述兩點間水平於光軸的距離以InRS71表示 (最大有效半徑深度);第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之終點為止,前述兩點間水平於光軸的距離以InRS72表示 (最大有效半徑深度)。其他透鏡物側面或像側面之最大有效半徑的深度 (沉陷量) 表示方式比照前述。 Parameters related to the depth of lens profile The intersection of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis and the end of the maximum effective radius of the seventh lens object side, the distance between the two points above the optical axis is expressed by InRS71 (maximum effective radius depth); seventh lens image side From the intersection point on the optical axis to the end of the maximum effective radius of the image side of the seventh lens, the distance between the two points above the optical axis is expressed by InRS72 (the maximum effective radius depth). The expression of the depth of the maximum effective radius (sinking amount) of the object side or image side of other lenses is the same as the above.
與透鏡面型有關之參數 臨界點C係指特定透鏡表面上,除與光軸的交點外,一與光軸相垂直之切面相切的點。承上,例如第五透鏡物側面的臨界點C51與光軸的垂直距離為HVT51(例示),第五透鏡像側面的臨界點C52與光軸的垂直距離為HVT52(例示),第六透鏡物側面的臨界點C61與光軸的垂直距離為HVT61(例示),第六透鏡像側面的臨界點C62與光軸的垂直距離為HVT62(例示)。其他透鏡例如第七透鏡之物側面或像側面上的臨界點及其與光軸的垂直距離的表示方式比照前述。 Parameters related to lens profile Critical point C refers to a point on a particular lens surface, except for the intersection with the optical axis, a tangent plane perpendicular to the optical axis. For example, the vertical distance between the critical point C51 on the side of the fifth lens object and the optical axis is HVT51 (exemplified), the vertical distance between the critical point C52 on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT52 (exemplified), and the sixth lens object The vertical distance between the critical point C61 on the side and the optical axis is HVT61 (illustrated), and the vertical distance between the critical point C62 on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT62 (illustrated). For other lenses such as the seventh lens, the critical point on the object side or the image side and the vertical distance from the optical axis are expressed in the same manner as described above.
第七透鏡物側面上最接近光軸的反曲點為IF711,該點沉陷量SGI711(例示),SGI711亦即第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF711該點與光軸間的垂直距離為HIF711(例示)。第七透鏡像側面上最接近光軸的反曲點為IF721,該點沉陷量SGI721(例示),SGI711亦即第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF721該點與光軸間的垂直距離為HIF721(例示)。The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the object side of the seventh lens is IF711, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI711 (example), which is the intersection of the object side of the seventh lens on the optical axis and the closest optical axis of the object side of the seventh lens The horizontal displacement distance between the inflection point and the optical axis is parallel, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF711 is HIF711 (example). The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens is IF721, the amount of depression at this point is SGI721 (example), and SGI711 is the intersection of the image side of the seventh lens on the optical axis and the closest optical axis of the image side of the seventh lens The horizontal displacement distance between the inflexion point and the optical axis is parallel, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF721 is HIF721 (example).
第七透鏡物側面上第二接近光軸的反曲點為IF712,該點沉陷量SGI712(例示),SGI712亦即第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF712該點與光軸間的垂直距離為 HIF712(例示)。第七透鏡像側面上第二接近光軸的反曲點為IF722,該點沉陷量SGI722(例示),SGI722亦即第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF722該點與光軸間的垂直距離為HIF722(例示)。The inflection point of the second lens object side near the optical axis on the seventh lens side is IF712, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI712 (example), which is the intersection point of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis to the second closest to the seventh lens object side The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the optical axis and the optical axis is parallel. The vertical distance between this point and the optical axis of IF712 is HIF712 (illustrated). The inflection point of the second lens on the image side of the seventh lens near the optical axis is IF722, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI722 (example), which is the intersection of the image side of the seventh lens on the optical axis and the second closest to the image side of the seventh lens The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the optical axis and the optical axis is parallel. The vertical distance between this point and the optical axis of IF722 is HIF722 (illustrated).
第七透鏡物側面上第三接近光軸的反曲點為IF713,該點沉陷量SGI713(例示),SGI713亦即第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面第三接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF713該點與光軸間的垂直距離為 HIF713(例示)。第七透鏡像側面上第三接近光軸的反曲點為IF723,該點沉陷量SGI723(例示),SGI723亦即第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第三接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF723該點與光軸間的垂直距離為HIF723(例示)。The third inflection point on the object side of the seventh lens close to the optical axis is IF713, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI713 (example), which is the intersection of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis to the third closest to the seventh lens object side The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the optical axis and the optical axis is parallel, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF713 is HIF713 (illustrated). The inflection point of the third near-optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens is IF723, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI723 (example), that is, the intersection of the seventh-lens image side on the optical axis and the third closest to the seventh lens image side The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the optical axis and the optical axis is parallel. The vertical distance between this point and the optical axis is IF723 (illustrated).
第七透鏡物側面上第四接近光軸的反曲點為IF714,該點沉陷量SGI714(例示),SGI714亦即第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面第四接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF714該點與光軸間的垂直距離為 HIF714(例示)。第七透鏡像側面上第四接近光軸的反曲點為IF724,該點沉陷量SGI724(例示),SGI724亦即第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第四接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離,IF724該點與光軸間的垂直距離為HIF724(例示)。The fourth inflection point on the object side of the seventh lens close to the optical axis is IF714, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI714 (example), which is the intersection of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis to the fourth closest to the seventh lens object side The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the optical axis and the optical axis is parallel, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF714 is HIF714 (illustrated). The fourth inflection point near the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens is IF724, and the amount of depression at this point is SGI724 (example), that is, the intersection of the image side of the seventh lens on the optical axis and the fourth closest to the image side of the seventh lens The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the optical axis and the optical axis is parallel. The vertical distance between this point and the optical axis is HIF724 (illustrated).
其他透鏡物側面或像側面上的反曲點及其與光軸的垂直距離或其沉陷量的表示方式比照前述。The expressions of the inflection points on the object side or image side of other lenses and their vertical distance from the optical axis or the amount of their sinking are the same as those described above.
與像差有關之變數Variables related to aberrations
光學成像系統之光學畸變 (Optical Distortion) 以ODT表示;其TV畸變 (TV Distortion)以TDT表示,並且可以進一步限定描述在成像50%至100%視野間像差偏移的程度;球面像差偏移量以DFS表示;慧星像差偏移量以DFC表示。The optical distortion of the optical imaging system (Optical Distortion) is expressed by ODT; the TV distortion (TV Distortion) is expressed by TDT, and it can be further limited to describe the degree of aberration shift between 50% and 100% of the field of view; spherical aberration The shift is expressed in DFS; the comet aberration offset is expressed in DFC.
光圈邊緣橫向像差以STA (STOP Transverse Aberration)表示,評價特定光學成像系統之性能,可利用子午面光扇(tangential fan)或弧矢面光扇(sagittal fan)上計算任一視場的光線橫向像差,特別是分別計算最長工作波長(例如波長為940 NM或960 NM)以及最短工作波長(例如波長為840 NM或850 NM)通過光圈邊緣之橫向像差大小作為性能優異的標準。前述子午面光扇之座標方向,可進一步區分成正向(上光線)與負向(下光線)。最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣之橫向像差,其定義為最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上特定視場之成像位置,其與參考波長主光線(例如波長為940 NM)在紅外光成像面上該視場之成像位置兩位置間之距離差,最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣之橫向像差,其定義為最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上特定視場之成像位置,其與參考波長主光線在紅外光成像面上該視場之成像位置兩位置間之距離差,評價特定光學成像系統之性能為優異,可利用最短以及最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場(即0.7成像高度HOI)之橫向像差均小於100微米(μm)作為檢核方式,甚至可進一步以最短以及最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差均小於80微米(μm)作為檢核方式。 光學成像系統於紅外光成像面上垂直於光軸具有一最大成像高度HOI,光學成像系統的正向子午面光扇之紅外光最長工作波長通過該入射瞳邊緣並入射在該紅外光成像面上0.7HOI處之橫向像差以PLTA表示,其正向子午面光扇之紅外光最短工作波長通過該入射瞳邊緣並入射在該紅外光成像面上0.7HOI處之橫向像差以PSTA表示,負向子午面光扇之紅外光最長工作波長通過該入射瞳邊緣並入射在該紅外光成像面上0.7HOI處之橫向像差以NLTA表示,負向子午面光扇之紅外光最短工作波長通過該入射瞳邊緣並入射在該紅外光成像面上0.7HOI處之橫向像差以NSTA表示,弧矢面光扇之紅外光最長工作波長通過該入射瞳邊緣並入射在該紅外光成像面上0.7HOI處之橫向像差以SLTA表示,弧矢面光扇之紅外光最短工作波長通過該入射瞳邊緣並入射在該紅外光成像面上0.7HOI處之橫向像差以SSTA表示。 The lateral aberration of the aperture edge is expressed as STA (STOP Transverse Aberration), to evaluate the performance of a specific optical imaging system. The tangential fan or sagittal fan can be used to calculate the lateral light of any field of view Aberration, especially the calculation of the longest operating wavelength (for example, wavelength of 940 NM or 960 NM) and the shortest operating wavelength (for example, wavelength of 840 NM or 850 NM) through the aperture edge lateral aberration size as a standard for excellent performance. The coordinate direction of the aforementioned meridian plane light fan can be further divided into a positive direction (upper light) and a negative direction (lower light). The longest operating wavelength passes through the lateral aberration of the aperture edge, which is defined as the imaging position of the longest operating wavelength incident through the aperture edge on the infrared light imaging surface at a specific field of view, which is in the infrared light with the reference wavelength chief ray (for example, the wavelength of 940 NM) The distance difference between the two imaging positions of the field of view on the imaging surface, the shortest working wavelength passes through the lateral aberration of the aperture edge, which is defined as the imaging position of the shortest working wavelength incident on the specific field of view on the infrared imaging surface through the aperture edge, The distance between the imaging position of the field of view on the infrared imaging surface of the reference wavelength chief ray on the infrared light imaging surface is excellent in evaluating the performance of the specific optical imaging system. The shortest and longest operating wavelength can be used to incident infrared imaging through the edge of the aperture The horizontal aberration of 0.7 field of view on the surface (that is, 0.7 imaging height HOI) is less than 100 microns (μm) as a verification method, and it can even be incident on the infrared light imaging surface with the shortest and longest working wavelength through the aperture edge. The lateral aberrations are all less than 80 microns (μm) as the inspection method. The optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the infrared imaging surface, and the longest operating wavelength of infrared light of the positive meridian light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the infrared imaging surface The lateral aberration at 0.7HOI is expressed by PLTA, and the shortest working wavelength of the infrared light of its positive meridian surface fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the infrared imaging surface. The lateral aberration at 0.7HOI is expressed by PSTA, negative The longest operating wavelength of the infrared light of the meridian plane fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the infrared light imaging surface. The lateral aberration at 0.7 HOI is expressed by NLTA, and the shortest operating wavelength of the infrared light of the negative meridian plane fan passes through the The lateral aberration of the entrance pupil edge and incident on the infrared light imaging surface at 0.7 HOI is represented by NSTA, and the longest operating wavelength of the infrared light of the sagittal fan passes through the entrance pupil edge and is incident on the infrared light imaging surface at 0.7 HOI The lateral aberration is represented by SLTA, and the shortest operating wavelength of the infrared light of the sagittal fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the infrared imaging surface at 0.7 HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by SSTA.
本創作提供一種光學成像系統,其第七透鏡的物側面或像側面設置有反曲點,可有效調整各視場入射於第七透鏡的角度,並針對光學畸變與TV畸變進行補正。另外,第七透鏡的表面可具備更佳的光路調節能力,以提升成像品質。This creation provides an optical imaging system in which the object lens or image side of the seventh lens is provided with a reflex point, which can effectively adjust the angle of incidence of each field of view on the seventh lens and correct the optical distortion and TV distortion. In addition, the surface of the seventh lens can have better optical path adjustment capability to improve imaging quality.
依據本創作提供一種光學成像系統,由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡以及紅外光成像面。第一透鏡至第七透鏡均具有屈折力。該第一透鏡至該第七透鏡的焦距分別為f1、f2、f3、f4、f5、f6、f7,該光學成像系統的焦距為f,該光學成像系統之入射瞳直徑為HEP,該第七透鏡像側面出光瞳直徑為HXP,該第一透鏡物側面至該紅外光成像面於光軸上具有一距離HOS,該光學成像系統之最大可視角度的一半為HAF,該光學成像系統於該第一紅外光成像面上垂直於光軸具有一最大成像高度HOI,該光學成像系統之最大可視角度的一半為HAF,該些透鏡中任一透鏡之任一表面與光軸的交點為起點,延著該表面的輪廓直到該表面上距離光軸1/2 HXP之垂直高度處的座標點為止,前述兩點間之輪廓曲線長度為ARE,其滿足下列條件:0.5≦f/HEP≦1.8;0 deg>HAF≦50 deg以及0.9≦2(ARE /HEP)≦2.0。According to the present invention, an optical imaging system is provided, which includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an infrared imaging surface in order from the object side to the image side . Each of the first lens to the seventh lens has refractive power. The focal lengths of the first lens to the seventh lens are f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, and f7, respectively, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system is HEP, the seventh The exit pupil diameter of the lens image side is HXP, the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the infrared light is a distance HOS on the optical axis, half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, and the optical imaging system is located on the first An infrared imaging surface has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis. Half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF. The intersection of any surface of any of these lenses with the optical axis is the starting point, extending The contour of the surface is up to the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 HXP from the optical axis. The length of the contour curve between the two points is ARE, which meets the following conditions: 0.5≦f/HEP≦1.8; 0 deg>HAF≦50 deg and 0.9≦2(ARE /HEP)≦2.0.
依據本創作另提供一種光學成像系統,由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡以及一紅外光成像面。且該第一透鏡至該第七透鏡中至少一透鏡之至少一表面具有至少一反曲點。該第一透鏡至該第七透鏡的焦距分別為f1、f2、f3、f4、f5、f6、f7,該光學成像系統的焦距為f,該光學成像系統之入射瞳直徑為HEP,該第七透鏡像側面出光瞳直徑為HXP,該第一透鏡物側面至該紅外光成像面於光軸上具有一距離HOS,該第一透鏡物側面至該第七透鏡像側面於光軸上具有一距離InTL,該光學成像系統之最大可視角度的一半為HAF,該些透鏡中任一透鏡之任一表面與光軸的交點為起點,延著該表面的輪廓直到該表面上距離光軸1/2 HXP之垂直高度處的座標點為止,前述兩點間之輪廓曲線長度為ARE,其滿足下列條件:0.5≦f/HEP≦1.5;0 deg>HAF≦50 deg以及0.9≦2(ARE /HEP)≦2.0。According to the present invention, an optical imaging system is further provided, which includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an infrared light in order from the object side to the image side Imaging surface. And at least one surface of at least one lens from the first lens to the seventh lens has at least one inflection point. The focal lengths of the first lens to the seventh lens are f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, and f7, respectively, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system is HEP, the seventh The exit pupil diameter of the lens image side is HXP, the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of infrared light is a distance HOS on the optical axis, and the distance from the object side of the first lens to the image side of the seventh lens is a distance on the optical axis InTL, half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, the intersection of any surface of any of these lenses with the optical axis is the starting point, and the contour of the surface is extended until the surface is 1/2 away from the optical axis Up to the coordinate point at the vertical height of HXP, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE, which meets the following conditions: 0.5≦f/HEP≦1.5; 0 deg>HAF≦50 deg and 0.9≦2(ARE /HEP) ≦2.0.
依據本創作再提供一種光學成像系統,由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡以及一紅外光成像面。其中該光學成像系統具有屈折力的透鏡為七枚且該第一透鏡至該第七透鏡中至少二透鏡之至少一表面具有至少一反曲點。其中該光學成像系統於該紅外光成像面上垂直於光軸具有一最大成像高度HOI。該光學成像系統之最大可視角度的一半為HAF,該光學成像系統於該紅外光成像面上垂直於光軸具有一最大成像高度HOI,該第七透鏡像側面出光瞳直徑為HXP,該些透鏡中任一透鏡之任一表面與光軸的交點為起點,延著該表面的輪廓直到該表面上距離光軸1/2 HXP之垂直高度處的座標點為止,前述兩點間之輪廓曲線長度為ARE,其滿足下列條件:0.5≦f/HEP≦1.3;10 deg≦HAF≦50 deg;0.9≦2(ARE /HEP)≦2.0。According to the present invention, an optical imaging system is further provided, which includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an infrared light in order from the object side to the image side Imaging surface. There are seven lenses with refractive power in the optical imaging system, and at least one surface of at least two of the first lens to the seventh lens has at least one inflection point. The optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the infrared imaging surface. Half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the infrared imaging surface, the pupil diameter of the seventh lens image side is HXP, the lenses The intersection of any surface of any lens and the optical axis is the starting point, and the contour of the surface is extended until the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 HXP from the optical axis. The length of the contour curve between the two points For ARE, it satisfies the following conditions: 0.5≦f/HEP≦1.3; 10 deg≦HAF≦50 deg; 0.9≦2 (ARE /HEP)≦2.0.
單一透鏡之任一表面在最大有效半徑範圍內之輪廓曲線長度影響該表面修正像差以及各視場光線間光程差的能力,輪廓曲線長度越長則修正像差的能力提升,然而同時亦會增加生產製造上的困難度,因此必須控制單一透鏡之任一表面在最大有效半徑範圍內之輪廓曲線長度,特別是控制該表面之最大有效半徑範圍內之輪廓曲線長度(ARS)與該表面所屬之該透鏡於光軸上之厚度(TP)間的比例關係(ARS / TP)。例如第一透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS11表示,第一透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP1,兩者間的比值為ARS11 / TP1,第一透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS12表示,其與TP1間的比值為ARS12 / TP1。第二透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS21表示,第二透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP2,兩者間的比值為ARS21 / TP2,第二透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS22表示,其與TP2間的比值為ARS22 / TP2。光學成像系統中其餘透鏡之任一表面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度與該表面所屬之該透鏡於光軸上之厚度(TP)間的比例關係,其表示方式以此類推。The length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens within the maximum effective radius affects the ability of the surface to correct aberrations and optical path differences between light rays of various fields. The longer the length of the contour curve, the better the ability to correct aberrations, but at the same time It will increase the difficulty of manufacturing, so it is necessary to control the length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens within the maximum effective radius, especially the length of the contour curve (ARS) and the surface within the maximum effective radius of the surface The proportional relationship between the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis (ARS / TP). For example, the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, the ratio between the two is ARS11/TP1, and the maximum effective radius of the image side of the first lens is The length of the contour curve is represented by ARS12, and the ratio between it and TP1 is ARS12/TP1. The length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, the ratio between the two is ARS21/TP2, and the profile of the maximum effective radius of the image side of the second lens The length of the curve is represented by ARS22, and the ratio between it and TP2 is ARS22/TP2. The proportional relationship between the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging system and the thickness of the lens on the optical axis (TP) to which the surface belongs, and its representation is the same.
單一透鏡之任一表面在1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度範圍內之輪廓曲線長度特別影響該表面上在各光線視場共用區域之修正像差以及各視場光線間光程差的能力,輪廓曲線長度越長則修正像差的能力提升,然而同時亦會增加生產製造上的困難度,因此必須控制單一透鏡之任一表面在1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度範圍內之輪廓曲線長度,特別是控制該表面之1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度範圍內之輪廓曲線長度(ARE)與該表面所屬之該透鏡於光軸上之厚度(TP)間的比例關係(ARE / TP)。例如第一透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度之輪廓曲線長度以ARE11表示,第一透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP1,兩者間的比值為ARE11 / TP1,第一透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度之輪廓曲線長度以ARE12表示,其與TP1間的比值為ARE12 / TP1。第二透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度之輪廓曲線長度以ARE21表示,第二透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP2,兩者間的比值為ARE21 / TP2,第二透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度之輪廓曲線長度以ARE22表示,其與TP2間的比值為ARE22 / TP2。光學成像系統中其餘透鏡之任一表面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)高度之輪廓曲線長度與該表面所屬之該透鏡於光軸上之厚度(TP)間的比例關係,其表示方式以此類推。The length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens in the height range of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) particularly affects the ability of the surface to correct the aberration in the common area of the light field and the optical path difference between the light rays of each field The longer the contour curve length is, the better the ability to correct aberrations, but at the same time it will increase the difficulty of manufacturing. Therefore, it is necessary to control the contour of any surface of a single lens within the height of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) Curve length, especially the proportional relationship between the length of the profile curve (ARE) in the height range of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the surface and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs (ARE) /TP). For example, the length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, the ratio between the two is ARE11 / TP1, the first transparent The length of the profile curve of the height of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the side of the mirror image is represented by ARE12, and the ratio between it and TP1 is ARE12 / TP1. The length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between the two is ARE21 / TP2. The profile curve length of the
當│f1│>∣f7∣時,光學成像系統的系統總高度(HOS; Height of Optic System)可以適當縮短以達到微型化之目的。When │f1│>∣f7∣, the total height of the optical imaging system (HOS; Height of Optic System) can be properly shortened to achieve the purpose of miniaturization.
當│f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│+∣f6│以及∣f1│+∣f7│滿足上述條件時,藉由第二透鏡至第六透鏡中至少一透鏡具有弱的正屈折力或弱的負屈折力。所稱弱屈折力,係指特定透鏡之焦距的絕對值大於10。當本創作第二透鏡至第六透鏡中至少一透鏡具有弱的正屈折力,其可有效分擔第一透鏡之正屈折力而避免不必要的像差過早出現,反之若第二透鏡至第六透鏡中至少一透鏡具有弱的負屈折力,則可以微調補正系統的像差。When │f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│+∣f6│ and ∣f1│+∣f7│ meet the above conditions, at least one of the second lens to the sixth lens has a weak positive Refractive or weak negative refraction. The so-called weak refractive power means that the absolute value of the focal length of a particular lens is greater than 10. When at least one of the second lens to the sixth lens has a weak positive refractive power, it can effectively share the positive refractive power of the first lens and prevent unnecessary aberrations from appearing prematurely. At least one of the six lenses has a weak negative refractive power, and the aberration of the correction system can be fine-tuned.
此外,第七透鏡可具有負屈折力,其像側面可為凹面。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,第七透鏡的至少一表面可具有至少一反曲點,可有效地壓制離軸視場光線入射的角度,進一步可修正離軸視場的像差。In addition, the seventh lens may have negative refractive power, and its image side may be concave. In this way, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, at least one surface of the seventh lens may have at least one inflection point, which can effectively suppress the angle of incidence of the off-axis field of view and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
一種光學成像系統組,由物側至像側依序包含具屈折力 的第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡、第七透鏡以及一紅外光成像面。光學成像系統更可包含一影像感測元件,其設置於紅外光成像面,成像高度於以下個實施例均趨近為3.91mm。An optical imaging system group including, in order from the object side to the image side, a refractive first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an infrared light Imaging surface. The optical imaging system may further include an image sensing element, which is disposed on the infrared imaging surface, and the imaging height approaches 3.91 mm in the following embodiments.
光學成像系統可使用三個紅外線工作波長進行設計,分別為850 nm、940 nm、960 nm,其中960 nm為主要參考波長為主要提取技術特徵之參考波長。The optical imaging system can be designed using three infrared operating wavelengths, namely 850 nm, 940 nm, and 960 nm, of which 960 nm is the main reference wavelength and the main reference wavelength for extracting technical features.
光學成像系統可使用三個可見光工作波長進行設計,分別為486.1 nm、587.5 nm、656.2 nm,其中587.5 nm為主要參考波長為主要提取技術特徵之參考波長。光學成像系統亦可使用五個工作波長進行設計,分別為470 nm、510 nm、555 nm、610 nm、650 nm,其中555 nm為主要參考波長為主要提取可見光技術特徵之參考波長。The optical imaging system can be designed using three visible light working wavelengths, namely 486.1 nm, 587.5 nm, and 656.2 nm, of which 587.5 nm is the main reference wavelength and the main reference wavelength for extracting technical features. The optical imaging system can also be designed using five working wavelengths, namely 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm, of which 555 nm is the main reference wavelength and is the reference wavelength that mainly extracts the technical characteristics of visible light.
光學成像系統的焦距f與每一片具有正屈折力之透鏡的焦距fp之比值PPR,光學成像系統的焦距f與每一片具有負屈折力之透鏡的焦距fn之比值NPR,所有正屈折力之透鏡的PPR總和為ΣPPR,所有負屈折力之透鏡的NPR總和為ΣNPR,當滿足下列條件時有助於控制光學成像系統的總屈折力以及總長度:0.5≦ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≦15,較佳地,可滿足下列條件:1≦ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≦3.0。The ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power PPR, the ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power NPR, all lenses with positive refractive power The sum of PPR is ΣPPR, and the sum of NPR of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNPR. It helps control the total refractive power and total length of the optical imaging system when the following conditions are met: 0.5≦ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≦15, preferably Ground, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1≦ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≦3.0.
光學成像系統可更包含一影像感測元件,其設置於紅外光成像面。影像感測元件有效感測區域對角線長的一半(即為光學成像系統之成像高度或稱最大像高) 為HOI,第一透鏡物側面至紅外光成像面於光軸上的距離為HOS,其滿足下列條件:HOS/HOI≦10;以及0.5≦HOS/f≦10。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:1≦HOS/HOI≦5;以及1≦HOS/f≦7。藉此,可維持光學成像系統的小型化,以搭載於輕薄可攜式的電子產品上。The optical imaging system may further include an image sensing element, which is disposed on the infrared imaging surface. The half of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensing element (that is, the imaging height or maximum image height of the optical imaging system) is HOI, and the distance from the object side of the first lens to the infrared imaging surface on the optical axis is HOS , Which satisfies the following conditions: HOS/HOI≦10; and 0.5≦HOS/f≦10. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1≦HOS/HOI≦5; and 1≦HOS/f≦7. In this way, the miniaturization of the optical imaging system can be maintained for mounting on thin and light portable electronic products.
另外,本創作的光學成像系統中,依需求可設置至少一光圈,以減少雜散光,有助於提昇影像品質。In addition, in the optical imaging system of the present invention, at least one aperture can be set according to requirements to reduce stray light and help improve image quality.
本創作的光學成像系統中,光圈配置可為前置光圈或中置光圈,其中前置光圈意即光圈設置於被攝物與第一透鏡間,中置光圈則表示光圈設置於第一透鏡與紅外光成像面間。若光圈為前置光圈,可使光學成像系統的出瞳與紅外光成像面產生較長的距離而容置更多光學元件,並可增加影像感測元件接收影像的效率;若為中置光圈,係有助於擴大系統的視場角,使光學成像系統具有廣角鏡頭的優勢。前述光圈至第六透鏡像側面間的距離為InS,其滿足下列條件:0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1。藉此,可同時兼顧維持光學成像系統的小型化以及具備廣角的特性。In the optical imaging system of this creation, the aperture configuration can be a front aperture or a center aperture, where the front aperture means the aperture is set between the subject and the first lens, and the center aperture means the aperture is set between the first lens and Between infrared imaging surfaces. If the aperture is the front aperture, the exit pupil of the optical imaging system and the infrared imaging surface can form a longer distance to accommodate more optical elements, and the efficiency of the image sensing element to receive images can be increased; if it is a central aperture It is helpful to expand the angle of view of the system, so that the optical imaging system has the advantage of a wide-angle lens. The distance from the aforementioned aperture to the side surface of the sixth lens image is InS, which satisfies the following condition: 0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1. With this, it is possible to simultaneously maintain the miniaturization of the optical imaging system and the characteristics of having a wide angle.
本創作的光學成像系統中,第一透鏡物側面至第七透鏡像側面間的距離為InTL,於光軸上所有具屈折力之透鏡的厚度總和為ΣTP,其滿足下列條件:0.1≦ΣTP/InTL≦0.9。藉此,當可同時兼顧系統成像的對比度以及透鏡製造的良率並提供適當的後焦距以容置其他元件。In the optical imaging system of this creation, the distance between the object side of the first lens and the image side of the seventh lens is InTL, and the total thickness of all lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.1≦ΣTP/ InTL≦0.9. In this way, the contrast of system imaging and the yield of lens manufacturing can be taken into account at the same time, and an appropriate back focal length can be provided to accommodate other components.
第一透鏡物側面的曲率半徑為R1,第一透鏡像側面的曲率半徑為R2,其滿足下列條件:0.001≦│R1/R2│≦20。藉此,第一透鏡的具備適當正屈折力強度,避免球差增加過速。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.01≦│R1/R2│>10。The radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens is R1, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the first lens is R2, which satisfies the following condition: 0.001≦│R1/R2│≦20. In this way, the first lens has an appropriate positive refractive power strength to prevent the spherical aberration from increasing too fast. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.01≦│R1/R2│>10.
第七透鏡物側面的曲率半徑為R13,第七透鏡像側面的曲率半徑為R14,其滿足下列條件:-7 >(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)>50。藉此,有利於修正光學成像系統所產生的像散。The radius of curvature of the object side of the seventh lens is R13, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the seventh lens is R14, which satisfies the following conditions: -7>(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)>50. In this way, it is beneficial to correct the astigmatism generated by the optical imaging system.
第一透鏡與第二透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為IN12,其滿足下列條件:IN12 / f ≦3.0。藉此,有助於改善透鏡的色差以提升其性能。The separation distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis is IN12, which satisfies the following condition: IN12 / f ≦3.0. This helps to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens to improve its performance.
第六透鏡與第七透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為IN67,其滿足下列條件:IN67 / f ≦0.8。藉此,有助於改善透鏡的色差以提升其性能。The separation distance between the sixth lens and the seventh lens on the optical axis is IN67, which satisfies the following condition: IN67 / f ≦0.8. This helps to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens to improve its performance.
第一透鏡與第二透鏡於光軸上的厚度分別為TP1以及TP2,其滿足下列條件:0.1≦(TP1+IN12) / TP2≦10。藉此,有助於控制光學成像系統製造的敏感度並提升其性能。The thickness of the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis are TP1 and TP2, respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.1≦(TP1+IN12) / TP2≦10. In this way, it helps to control the sensitivity of optical imaging system manufacturing and improve its performance.
第六透鏡與第七透鏡於光軸上的厚度分別為TP6以及TP7,前述兩透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為IN67,其滿足下列條件:0.1≦(TP7+IN67) / TP6≦10。藉此,有助於控制光學成像系統製造的敏感度並降低系統總高度。The thicknesses of the sixth lens and the seventh lens on the optical axis are TP6 and TP7, respectively. The separation distance between the two lenses on the optical axis is IN67, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.1≦(TP7+IN67) / TP6≦10. In this way, it helps to control the sensitivity of optical imaging system manufacturing and reduce the overall height of the system.
第三透鏡、第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的厚度分別為TP3、TP4以及TP5,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為IN34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為IN45,第一透鏡物側面至第七透鏡像側面間的距離為InTL,其滿足下列條件:0.1≦TP4 / (IN34+TP4+IN45) >1。藉此,有助層層微幅修正入射光行進過程所產生的像差並降低系統總高度。The thickness of the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens on the optical axis are TP3, TP4, and TP5, respectively. The distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is IN34, and the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens is The separation distance on the optical axis is IN45, and the distance between the object side of the first lens and the image side of the seventh lens is InTL, which satisfies the following condition: 0.1≦TP4 / (IN34+TP4+IN45) >1. In this way, it helps layer by layer to slightly correct the aberration generated by the incident light traveling process and reduce the total height of the system.
本創作的光學成像系統中,第七透鏡物側面的臨界點C71與光軸的垂直距離為 HVT71,第七透鏡像側面的臨界點C72與光軸的垂直距離為HVT72,第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至臨界點C71位置於光軸的水平位移距離為SGC71,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至臨界點C72位置於光軸的水平位移距離為SGC72,可滿足下列條件:0 mm≦HVT71≦3 mm;0 mm > HVT72≦6 mm;0≦HVT71/HVT72;0 mm≦∣SGC71∣≦0.5 mm;0 mm>∣SGC72∣≦2 mm;以及0 >∣SGC72∣/(∣SGC72∣+TP7)≦0.9。藉此,可有效修正離軸視場的像差。In the optical imaging system of this invention, the vertical distance between the critical point C71 of the seventh lens object side and the optical axis is HVT71, the vertical distance between the critical point C72 of the seventh lens image side and the optical axis is HVT72, and the seventh lens object side is The horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point on the optical axis to the critical point C71 at the optical axis is SGC71, and the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to the critical point C72 at the optical axis is SGC72, which can satisfy the following conditions : 0 mm≦HVT71≦3 mm; 0 mm> HVT72≦6 mm; 0≦HVT71/HVT72; 0 mm≦∣SGC71∣≦0.5 mm; 0 mm>∣SGC72∣≦2 mm; and 0 >∣SGC72∣/ (∣SGC72∣+TP7)≦0.9. With this, the aberration of the off-axis field of view can be effectively corrected.
本創作的光學成像系統其滿足下列條件:0.2≦HVT72/ HOI≦0.9。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.3≦HVT72/ HOI≦0.8。藉此,有助於光學成像系統之週邊視場的像差修正。The optical imaging system of this creation meets the following conditions: 0.2≦HVT72/ HOI≦0.9. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.3≦HVT72/ HOI≦0.8. This helps to correct the aberration of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本創作的光學成像系統其滿足下列條件:0≦HVT72/ HOS≦0.5。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.2≦HVT72/ HOS≦0.45。藉此,有助於光學成像系統之週邊視場的像差修正。The optical imaging system of this creation meets the following conditions: 0≦HVT72/HOS≦0.5. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.2≦HVT72/HOS≦0.45. This helps to correct the aberration of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本創作的光學成像系統中,第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI711表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI721表示,其滿足下列條件:0 > SGI711 /( SGI711+TP7)≦0.9;0 > SGI721 /( SGI721+TP7)≦0.9。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.1≦SGI711 /( SGI711+TP7)≦0.6;0.1≦SGI721 /( SGI721+TP7)≦0.6。In the optical imaging system of the present invention, the horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI711, and the seventh lens image The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens image side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI721, which satisfies the following conditions: 0> SGI711 /( SGI711+TP7)≦0.9 ; 0> SGI721 /( SGI721+TP7)≦0.9. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1≦SGI711 /( SGI711+TP7)≦0.6; 0.1≦SGI721 /( SGI721+TP7)≦0.6.
第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI712表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI722表示,其滿足下列條件:0 > SGI712/( SGI712+TP7)≦0.9;0 > SGI722 /( SGI722+TP7)≦0.9。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.1≦SGI712 /( SGI712+TP7)≦0.6;0.1≦SGI722 /( SGI722+TP7)≦0.6。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis and the second lens object side reflexion point near the optical axis parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI712, and the seventh lens image side on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point and the reflex point near the optical axis of the seventh lens image side parallel to the optical axis is expressed by SGI722, which satisfies the following conditions: 0> SGI712/( SGI712+TP7)≦0.9; 0> SGI722 /( SGI722+TP7)≦0.9. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1≦SGI712 /( SGI712+TP7)≦0.6; 0.1≦SGI722 /( SGI722+TP7)≦0.6.
第七透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF711表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF721表示,其滿足下列條件:0.001 mm≦│HIF711∣≦5 mm;0.001 mm≦│HIF721∣≦5 mm。較佳地,可滿足下列條件: 0.1 mm≦│HIF711∣≦3.5 mm;1.5 mm≦│HIF721∣≦3.5 mm。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF711, the intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to the reflex point and optical axis of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens image side The vertical distance between them is expressed by HIF721, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001 mm≦│HIF711∣≦5 mm; 0.001 mm≦│HIF721∣≦5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1 mm≦│HIF711∣≦3.5 mm; 1.5 mm≦│HIF721∣≦3.5 mm.
第七透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF712表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF722表示,其滿足下列條件:0.001 mm≦│HIF712∣≦5 mm;0.001 mm≦│HIF722∣≦5 mm。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.1 mm≦│HIF722∣≦3.5 mm;0.1 mm≦│HIF712∣≦3.5 mm。The vertical distance between the second reflex point near the optical axis of the seventh lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF712. The intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to the second lens side reflex of the seventh lens image side The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is expressed by HIF722, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001 mm≦│HIF712∣≦5 mm; 0.001 mm≦│HIF722∣≦5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1 mm≦│HIF722∣≦3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≦│HIF712∣≦3.5 mm.
第七透鏡物側面第三接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF713表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第三接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF723表示,其滿足下列條件:0.001 mm≦│HIF713∣≦5 mm;0.001 mm≦│HIF723∣≦5 mm。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.1 mm≦│HIF723∣≦3.5 mm;0.1 mm≦│HIF713∣≦3.5 mm。The vertical distance between the third reflex point near the optical axis of the seventh lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF713. The intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to the third lens side reflex of the seventh lens image side The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is expressed by HIF723, which meets the following conditions: 0.001 mm≦│HIF713∣≦5 mm; 0.001 mm≦│HIF723∣≦5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1 mm≦│HIF723∣≦3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≦│HIF713∣≦3.5 mm.
第七透鏡物側面第四接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF714表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面第四接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF724表示,其滿足下列條件:0.001 mm≦│HIF714∣≦5 mm;0.001 mm≦│HIF724∣≦5 mm。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.1 mm≦│HIF724∣≦3.5 mm;0.1 mm≦│HIF714∣≦3.5 mm。The vertical distance between the fourth reflex point near the optical axis of the seventh lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF714, and the intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to the fourth near optical axis recurve of the seventh lens image side The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is represented by HIF724, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001 mm≦│HIF714∣≦5 mm; 0.001 mm≦│HIF724∣≦5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1 mm≦│HIF724∣≦3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≦│HIF714∣≦3.5 mm.
本創作的光學成像系統之一種實施方式,可藉由具有高色散係數與低色散係數之透鏡交錯排列,而助於光學成像系統色差的修正。An embodiment of the optical imaging system of the present invention can help to correct the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system by staggering the lenses with high and low dispersion coefficients.
上述非球面之方程式係為: z=ch 2/[1+[1-(k+1)c 2h 2] 0.5]+A4h 4+A6h 6+A8h 8+A10h 10+A12h 12+A14h 14+A16h 16+A18h 18+A20h 20+… (1) 其中,z為沿光軸方向在高度為h的位置以表面頂點作參考的位置值,k為錐面係數,c為曲率半徑的倒數,且A4、A6、A8、A10、A12、A14、A16、A18以及A20為高階非球面係數。 The above equation of aspheric surface is: z=ch 2 /[1+[1-(k+1)c 2 h 2 ] 0.5 ]+A4h 4 +A6h 6 +A8h 8 +A10h 10 +A12h 12 +A14h 14 + A16h 16 +A18h 18 +A20h 20 +… (1) where z is the position value along the optical axis at the height h with the surface vertex as a reference, k is the cone coefficient, and c is the reciprocal of the radius of curvature, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18 and A20 are high-order aspheric coefficients.
本創作提供的光學成像系統中,透鏡的材質可為塑膠或玻璃。當透鏡材質為塑膠,可以有效降低生產成本與重量。另當透鏡的材質為玻璃,則可以控制熱效應並且增加光學成像系統屈折力配置的設計空間。此外,光學成像系統中第一透鏡至第七透鏡的物側面及像側面可為非球面,其可獲得較多的控制變數,除用以消減像差外,相較於傳統玻璃透鏡的使用甚至可縮減透鏡使用的數目,因此能有效降低本創作光學成像系統的總高度。In the optical imaging system provided by this creation, the lens can be made of plastic or glass. When the lens material is plastic, it can effectively reduce the production cost and weight. In addition, when the material of the lens is glass, the thermal effect can be controlled and the design space for the configuration of the refractive power of the optical imaging system can be increased. In addition, the object side and the image side of the first lens to the seventh lens in the optical imaging system can be aspherical, which can obtain more control variables, in addition to reducing aberrations, compared with the use of traditional glass lenses or even The number of lenses used can be reduced, so the total height of the original optical imaging system can be effectively reduced.
再者,本創作提供的光學成像系統中,若透鏡表面係為凸面,原則上表示透鏡表面於近光軸處為凸面;若透鏡表面係為凹面,原則上表示透鏡表面於近光軸處為凹面。Furthermore, in the optical imaging system provided by this work, if the lens surface is convex, in principle, the lens surface is convex at the low optical axis; if the lens surface is concave, in principle, the lens surface is at the low optical axis. Concave.
本創作的光學成像系統更可視需求應用於移動對焦的光學系統中,並兼具優良像差修正與良好成像品質的特色,從而擴大應用層面。The optical imaging system of this creation can be applied to the mobile focusing optical system according to the visual demand, and has the characteristics of excellent aberration correction and good imaging quality, thereby expanding the application level.
本創作的光學成像系統更可視需求包括一驅動模組,該驅動模組可與該些透鏡相耦合並使該些透鏡產生位移。前述驅動模組可以是音圈馬達(VCM)用於帶動鏡頭進行對焦,或者為光學防手振元件(OIS)用於降低拍攝過程因鏡頭振動所導致失焦的發生頻率。The more visible requirements of the optical imaging system of the present invention include a driving module, which can be coupled with the lenses and displace the lenses. The aforementioned driving module may be a voice coil motor (VCM) for driving the lens to focus, or an optical anti-shake element (OIS) for reducing the frequency of out-of-focus caused by lens vibration during the shooting process.
本創作的光學成像系統更可視需求令第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡、第六透鏡及第七透鏡中至少一透鏡為波長小於500nm之光線濾除元件,其可藉由該特定具濾除功能之透鏡的至少一表面上鍍膜或該透鏡本身即由具可濾除短波長之材質所製作而達成。The optical imaging system of the present invention can make at least one of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens a light filtering element with a wavelength less than 500 nm according to the demand It can be achieved by coating a film on at least one surface of the specific lens with filtering function or the lens itself is made of a material with filtering short wavelength.
本創作的光學成像系統之紅外光成像面更可視需求選擇為一平面或一曲面。當紅外光成像面為一曲面 (例如具有一曲率半徑的球面),有助於降低聚焦光線於紅外光成像面所需之入射角,除有助於達成微縮光學成像系統之長度(TTL)外,對於提升相對照度同時有所助益。The infrared imaging surface of the optical imaging system of this creation can be selected as a flat surface or a curved surface according to the demand. When the infrared imaging surface is a curved surface (such as a spherical surface with a radius of curvature), it helps to reduce the angle of incidence required to focus light on the infrared imaging surface, in addition to helping to achieve the length of the miniature optical imaging system (TTL) , At the same time help to increase the relative illumination.
本創作的光學成像系統可應用於立體影像擷取,藉由具特定特徵之光線投射至物體,經物體表面反射後再由鏡頭接收並運算分析,以得物體各位置與鏡頭之間的距離,進而判斷出立體影像的資訊。投射光線多採用特定波段之紅外線以減少干擾,進而達成更加準確之量測。前述立體影像擷取3D感測方式可採用飛時測距 (time-of-flight;TOF)或結構光(structured light)等技術,但不限於此。The optical imaging system of this creation can be applied to the acquisition of stereoscopic images. By projecting light with specific characteristics onto the object, after being reflected on the surface of the object, it is received by the lens and calculated and analyzed to obtain the distance between each position of the object and the lens. Then determine the information of the stereoscopic image. Most of the projected light uses infrared rays of a specific wavelength band to reduce interference, thereby achieving more accurate measurement. The aforementioned 3D sensing method for capturing a stereoscopic image may use time-of-flight (TOF) or structured light technologies, but is not limited thereto.
根據上述實施方式,以下提出具體實施例並配合圖式予以詳細說明。According to the above-mentioned embodiments, specific examples are presented below and explained in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
第一實施例First embodiment
請參照第1A圖及第1B圖,其中第1A圖繪示依照本創作第一實施例的一種光學成像系統的示意圖,第1B圖由左至右依序為第一實施例的光學成像系統的球差、像散及光學畸變曲線圖。第1C圖為第一實施例的光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。由第1A圖可知,光學成像系統由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡110、光圈100、第二透鏡120、第三透鏡130、第四透鏡140、第五透鏡150、第六透鏡160以及第七透鏡170、紅外線濾光片180、紅外光成像面190以及影像感測元件192。Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B, in which FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the first embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 1B is from left to right in order for the optical imaging system of the first embodiment. Graph of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 1C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and the sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system of the first embodiment, with the longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength passing through the aperture edge at the 0.7 field of view. As can be seen from FIG. 1A, the optical imaging system includes a
第一透鏡110具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面112為凹面,其像側面114為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面112具有一反曲點以及像側面114具有二反曲點。第一透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS11表示,第一透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS12表示。第一透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE11表示,第一透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE12表示。第一透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP1。The
第一透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第一透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI111表示,第一透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第一透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI121表示,其滿足下列條件:SGI111= -0.1110 mm;SGI121=2.7120 mm;TP1=2.2761 mm;∣SGI111∣/(∣SGI111∣+TP1)= 0.0465;∣SGI121∣/(∣SGI121∣+TP1)= 0.5437。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the first lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the first lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI111, and the intersection point of the first lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex points of the closest optical axis of the image side of the first lens parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI121, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI111= -0.1110 mm; SGI121=2.7120 mm; TP1=2.2761 mm; ∣SGI111∣ /(∣SGI111∣+TP1)= 0.0465; ∣SGI121∣/(∣SGI121∣+TP1)= 0.5437.
第一透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第一透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI112表示,第一透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第一透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI122表示,其滿足下列條件:SGI112=0 mm;SGI122=4.2315 mm;∣SGI112∣/(∣SGI112∣+TP1)= 0;∣SGI122∣/(∣SGI122∣+TP1)= 0.6502。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the first lens object side on the optical axis and the second lens object side's inflection point near the optical axis parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI112. The image side of the first lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point and the reflex point near the optical axis of the first lens image side parallel to the optical axis is expressed as SGI122, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI112=0 mm; SGI122=4.2315 mm; ∣SGI112∣/( ∣SGI112∣+TP1)= 0; ∣SGI122∣/(∣SGI122∣+TP1)= 0.6502.
第一透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF111表示,第一透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第一透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF121表示,其滿足下列條件:HIF111=12.8432 mm;HIF111/ HOI=1.7127;HIF121=7.1744 mm;HIF121/ HOI=0.9567。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the object side of the first lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF111, the intersection point of the image side of the first lens on the optical axis to the reflex point and optical axis of the closest optical axis of the image side of the first lens The vertical distance between them is expressed by HIF121, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF111=12.8432 mm; HIF111/ HOI=1.7127; HIF121=7.1744 mm; HIF121/ HOI=0.9567.
第一透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF112表示,第一透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第一透鏡像側面最第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF122表示,其滿足下列條件:HIF112=0 mm;HIF112/ HOI=0;HIF122=9.8592 mm;HIF122/ HOI=1.3147。The vertical distance between the second inverse curvature point of the object side of the first lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF112. The intersection point of the image side of the first lens on the optical axis to the inverse of the second closest to the optical axis of the image side of the first lens The vertical distance between the curve point and the optical axis is represented by HIF122, which meets the following conditions: HIF112=0 mm; HIF112/ HOI=0; HIF122=9.8592 mm; HIF122/ HOI=1.3147.
第二透鏡120具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面122為凸面,其像側面124為凹面,並皆為非球面。第二透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS21表示,第二透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS22表示。第二透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE21表示,第二透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE22表示。第二透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP2。The
第二透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第二透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI211表示,第二透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第二透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI221表示。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the second lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the second lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI211, and the intersection point of the second lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the image side of the second lens and the optical axis is represented by SGI221.
第二透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF211表示,第二透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第二透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF221表示。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the object side of the second lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF211, the intersection point of the image side of the second lens on the optical axis to the reflex point and optical axis of the closest optical axis of the image side of the second lens The vertical distance between them is expressed by HIF221.
第三透鏡130具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面132為凸面,其像側面134為凹面,並皆為非球面。第三透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS31表示,第三透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS32表示。第三透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE31表示,第三透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE32表示。第三透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP3。The
第三透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第三透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI311表示,第三透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第三透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI321表示。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the third lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the third lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI311, and the intersection point of the third lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the third lens image side and the optical axis is represented by SGI321.
第三透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第三透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI312表示,第三透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第三透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI322表示。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the third lens object side on the optical axis and the second lens object side's inflection point near the optical axis parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI312, and the third lens image side on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point and the second lens-side reflex point near the optical axis of the third lens image is represented by SGI322.
第三透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF311表示,第三透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第三透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF321表示。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the object side of the third lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF311, and the intersection point of the image side of the third lens on the optical axis to the reflex point and optical axis of the closest optical axis of the third lens image side The vertical distance between them is expressed by HIF321.
第三透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF312表示,第三透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第三透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF322表示。The vertical distance between the second reflex point near the optical axis of the third lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF312, and the intersection point of the third lens image side on the optical axis to the second lens side reflex of the third lens image side The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is represented by HIF322.
第四透鏡140具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面142為凸面,其像側面144為凸面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面142具有一反曲點。第四透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS41表示,第四透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS42表示。第四透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE41表示,第四透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE42表示。第四透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP4。The
第四透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第四透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI411表示,第四透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第四透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI421表示,其滿足下列條件:SGI411=0.0018 mm;∣SGI411∣/(∣SGI411∣+TP4)= 0.0009。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the fourth lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the fourth lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI411, and the intersection point of the fourth lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex points of the closest optical axis of the fourth lens image side and the optical axis is expressed as SGI421, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI411=0.0018 mm; ∣SGI411∣/(∣SGI411∣+TP4)= 0.0009.
第四透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第四透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI412表示,第四透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第四透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI422表示。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the fourth lens object side on the optical axis and the second lens object side deflector point close to the optical axis parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI412, and the fourth lens image side on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point and the second lens-side reflex point near the optical axis of the fourth lens is represented by SGI422.
第四透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF411表示,第四透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第四透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF421表示,其滿足下列條件:HIF411= 0.7191 mm;HIF411/ HOI=0.0959。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the fourth lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF411, the intersection point of the fourth lens image side on the optical axis to the reflex point and optical axis of the closest optical axis of the fourth lens image side The vertical distance between them is expressed by HIF421, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF411= 0.7191 mm; HIF411/ HOI=0.0959.
第四透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF412表示,第四透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第四透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF422表示。The vertical distance between the second reflex point near the optical axis of the fourth lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF412, and the intersection point of the fourth lens image side on the optical axis to the second lens side reflex of the fourth lens image side The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is represented by HIF422.
第五透鏡150具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面152為凹面,其像側面154為凸面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面152以及像側面154均具有一反曲點。第五透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS51表示,第五透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS52表示。第五透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE51表示,第五透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE52表示。第五透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP5。The
第五透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第五透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI511表示,第五透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第五透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI521表示,其滿足下列條件:SGI511= -0.1246 mm;SGI521= -2.1477 mm;∣SGI511∣/(∣SGI511∣+TP5)= 0.0284;∣SGI521∣/(∣SGI521∣+TP5)= 0.3346。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection of the fifth lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the fifth lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI511, and the intersection point of the fifth lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the fifth lens image side and the optical axis is expressed by SGI521, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI511= -0.1246 mm; SGI521= -2.1477 mm; ∣SGI511∣/(∣SGI511 ∣+TP5)= 0.0284; ∣SGI521∣/(∣SGI521∣+TP5)= 0.3346.
第五透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第五透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI512表示,第五透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第五透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI522表示。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the fifth lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the second lens object side near the optical axis parallel to the optical axis is expressed by SGI512. The image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point and the inflection point of the fifth lens image side near the optical axis, which is parallel to the optical axis, is represented by SGI522.
第五透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF511表示,第五透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF521表示,其滿足下列條件:HIF511= 3.8179 mm;HIF521=4.5480 mm;HIF511/ HOI= 0.5091;HIF521/ HOI=0.6065。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the fifth lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF511, and the vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the fifth lens image side and the optical axis is represented by HIF521, which satisfies the following conditions : HIF511= 3.8179 mm; HIF521=4.5480 mm; HIF511/ HOI= 0.5091; HIF521/ HOI=0.6065.
第五透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF512表示,第五透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF522表示。The vertical distance between the second reflex point near the optical axis of the fifth lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF512, and the vertical distance between the second reflex point near the optical axis of the fifth lens image side and the optical axis is represented by HIF522.
第六透鏡160具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面162為凸面,其像側面164為凹面,且其物側面162以及像側面164均具有一反曲點。藉此,可有效調整各視場入射於第六透鏡的角度而改善像差。第六透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS61表示,第六透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS62表示。第六透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE61表示,第六透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE62表示。第六透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP6。The
第六透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第六透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI611表示,第六透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第六透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI621表示,其滿足下列條件:SGI611= 0.3208 mm;SGI621=0.5937 mm;∣SGI611∣/(∣SGI611∣+TP6)= 0.5167;∣SGI621∣/(∣SGI621∣+TP6)= 0.6643。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the sixth lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the sixth lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI611, and the intersection point of the sixth lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the sixth lens image side and the optical axis is expressed by SGI621, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI611= 0.3208 mm; SGI621=0.5937 mm; ∣SGI611∣/(∣SGI611∣+ TP6) = 0.5167; ∣SGI621∣/(∣SGI621∣+TP6) = 0.6643.
第六透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF611表示,第六透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF621表示,其滿足下列條件:HIF611= 1.9655 mm;HIF621=2.0041 mm;HIF611/ HOI= 0.2621;HIF621/ HOI=0.2672。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the sixth lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF611, and the vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the sixth lens image side and the optical axis is represented by HIF621, which satisfies the following conditions : HIF611= 1.9655 mm; HIF621=2.0041 mm; HIF611/ HOI= 0.2621; HIF621/ HOI=0.2672.
第七透鏡170具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面172為凸面,其像側面174為凹面。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,其物側面172以及像側面174均具有一反曲點。第七透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS71表示,第七透鏡像側面的最大有效半徑之輪廓曲線長度以ARS72表示。第七透鏡物側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE71表示,第七透鏡像側面的1/2入射瞳直徑(HEP)之輪廓曲線長度以ARE72表示。第七透鏡於光軸上之厚度為TP7。The
第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI711表示,第七透鏡像側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點之間與光軸平行的水平位移距離以SGI721表示,其滿足下列條件:SGI711= 0.5212 mm;SGI721=0.5668 mm;∣SGI711∣/(∣SGI711∣+TP7)= 0.3179;∣SGI721∣/(∣SGI721∣+TP7)= 0.3364。The horizontal displacement distance between the intersection point of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis and the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens object side parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI711, and the intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens image side and the optical axis is represented by SGI721, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI711= 0.5212 mm; SGI721=0.5668 mm; ∣SGI711∣/(∣SGI711∣+ TP7)= 0.3179; ∣SGI721∣/(∣SGI721∣+TP7)= 0.3364.
第七透鏡物側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF711表示,第七透鏡像側面最近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離以HIF721表示,其滿足下列條件:HIF711= 1.6707 mm;HIF721= 1.8616 mm;HIF711/ HOI=0.2228;HIF721/ HOI=0.2482。The vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens object side and the optical axis is represented by HIF711, and the vertical distance between the reflex point of the closest optical axis of the seventh lens image side and the optical axis is represented by HIF721, which satisfies the following conditions : HIF711= 1.6707 mm; HIF721= 1.8616 mm; HIF711/ HOI=0.2228; HIF721/ HOI=0.2482.
本實施例以下所述以及反曲點相關特徵依主要參考波長 555 nm所得。The following description of this embodiment and the characteristics related to the inflection point are based on the main reference wavelength of 555 nm.
紅外線濾光片180為玻璃材質,其設置於第七透鏡170及紅外光成像面190間且不影響光學成像系統的焦距。The
本實施例的光學成像系統中,光學成像系統的焦距為f,光學成像系統之入射瞳直徑為HEP,光學成像系統中最大視角的一半為HAF,其數值如下:f=4.3019 mm;f/HEP=1.2;以及HAF=59.9968度與tan(HAF)=1.7318。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, the diameter of the entrance pupil of the optical imaging system is HEP, and half of the maximum angle of view in the optical imaging system is HAF. The values are as follows: f=4.3019 mm; f/HEP =1.2; and HAF=59.9968 degrees and tan(HAF)=1.7318.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第一透鏡110的焦距為f1,第七透鏡170的焦距為f7,其滿足下列條件:f1= -14.5286 mm;∣f/f1│= 0.2961;f7= 8.2933;│f1│>f7;以及∣f1/f7│= 1.7519。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the focal length of the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第二透鏡120至第六透鏡160的焦距分別為f2、f3、f4、f5、f6,其滿足下列條件:│f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│+∣f6│= 144.7494;∣f1│+∣f7│= 22.8219以及│f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│+∣f6│>∣f1│+∣f7│。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the focal lengths of the
光學成像系統的焦距f與每一片具有正屈折力之透鏡的焦距fp之比值PPR,光學成像系統的焦距f與每一片具有負屈折力之透鏡的焦距fn之比值NPR,本實施例的光學成像系統中,所有正屈折力之透鏡的PPR總和為ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5+f/f7= 1.7384,所有負屈折力之透鏡的NPR總和為ΣNPR= f/f1+f/f3+f/f6= - 0.9999,ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│= 1.7386。同時亦滿足下列條件:∣f/f2│= 0.1774;∣f/f3│=0.0443;∣f/f4│=0.4411;∣f/f5│=0.6012;∣f/f6│=0.6595;∣f/f7│=0.5187。The ratio PPR of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power, the ratio NPR of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power, optical imaging in this embodiment In the system, the total PPR of all lenses with positive refractive power is ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5+f/f7= 1.7384, and the total NPR of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNPR= f/f1+f /f3+f/f6=-0.9999, ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│= 1.7386. At the same time, the following conditions are also met: ∣f/f2│= 0.1774; ∣f/f3│=0.0443; ∣f/f4│=0.4411; ∣f/f5│=0.6012; ∣f/f6│=0.6595; ∣f/f7 │=0.5187.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第一透鏡物側面112至第七透鏡像側面174間的距離為InTL,第一透鏡物側面112至紅外光成像面190間的距離為HOS,光圈100至紅外光成像面190間的距離為InS,影像感測元件192有效感測區域對角線長的一半為HOI,第七透鏡像側面174至紅外光成像面190間的距離為BFL,其滿足下列條件:InTL+BFL=HOS;HOS= 26.9789 mm;HOI= 7.5 mm;HOS/HOI= 3.5977;HOS/f= 6.2715;InS=12.4615 mm;以及InS/HOS= 0.4619。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the distance between the first
本實施例的光學成像系統中,於光軸上所有具屈折力之透鏡的厚度總和為ΣTP,其滿足下列條件:ΣTP= 16.0446 mm;以及ΣTP/InTL= 0.6559。藉此,當可同時兼顧系統成像的對比度以及透鏡製造的良率並提供適當的後焦距以容置其他元件。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the total thickness of all lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣTP = 16.0446 mm; and ΣTP/InTL = 0.6559. In this way, the contrast of system imaging and the yield of lens manufacturing can be taken into account at the same time, and an appropriate back focal length can be provided to accommodate other components.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第一透鏡物側面112的曲率半徑為R1,第一透鏡像側面114的曲率半徑為R2,其滿足下列條件:│R1/R2│= 129.9952 。藉此,第一透鏡的具備適當正屈折力強度,避免球差增加過速。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the radius of curvature of the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第七透鏡物側面172的曲率半徑為R13,第七透鏡像側面174的曲率半徑為R14,其滿足下列條件:(R13-R14)/(R13+R14)= -0.0806。藉此,有利於修正光學成像系統所產生的像散。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the curvature radius of the seventh
本實施例的光學成像系統中,所有具正屈折力的透鏡之焦距總和為ΣPP,其滿足下列條件:ΣPP= f2+f4+f5+f7= 49.4535 mm;以及f4/ (f2+f4+f5+f7)= 0.1972。藉此,有助於適當分配第四透鏡140之正屈折力至其他正透鏡,以抑制入射光線行進過程顯著像差的產生。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the total focal length of all lenses with positive refractive power is ΣPP, which meets the following conditions: ΣPP = f2+f4+f5+f7= 49.4535 mm; and f4/ (f2+f4+f5+ f7) = 0.1972. In this way, it is helpful to appropriately distribute the positive refractive power of the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,所有具負屈折力的透鏡之焦距總和為ΣNP,其滿足下列條件:ΣNP=f1+f3+f6= -118.1178 mm;以及f1/ (f1+f3+f6)= 0.1677。藉此,有助於適當分配第一透鏡之負屈折力至其他負透鏡,以抑制入射光線行進過程顯著像差的產生。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the total focal length of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣNP=f1+f3+f6= -118.1178 mm; and f1/ (f1+f3+f6)= 0.1677. In this way, it helps to properly distribute the negative refractive power of the first lens to other negative lenses, so as to suppress the generation of significant aberrations in the process of the incident light traveling.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第一透鏡110與第二透鏡120於光軸上的間隔距離為IN12,其滿足下列條件:IN12= 4.5524 mm;IN12 / f = 1.0582。藉此,有助於改善透鏡的色差以提升其性能。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the separation distance between the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第一透鏡110與第二透鏡120於光軸上的厚度分別為TP1以及TP2,其滿足下列條件:TP1= 2.2761
mm;TP2= 0.2398 mm ;以及(TP1+IN12) / TP2= 1.3032。藉此,有助於控制光學成像系統製造的敏感度並提升其性能。
In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the thicknesses of the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第六透鏡160與第七透鏡170於光軸上的厚度分別為TP6以及TP7,前述兩透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為IN67,其滿足下列條件:TP6= 0.3000 mm;TP7= 1.1182 mm ;以及(TP7+IN67) / TP6= 4.4322。藉此,有助於控制光學成像系統製造的敏感度並降低系統總高度。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the thicknesses of the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第三透鏡130、第四透鏡140與第五透鏡150於光軸上的厚度分別為TP3、TP4以及TP5,第三透鏡130與第四透鏡140於光軸上的間隔距離為IN34,第四透鏡140與第五透鏡150於光軸上的間隔距離為IN45,第一透鏡物側面112至第七透鏡像側面174間的距離為InTL,其滿足下列條件:TP3=0.8369 mm;TP4=2.0022 mm;TP5=4.2706 mm;IN34= 1.9268 mm;IN45= 1.5153 mm;以及TP4 / (IN34+TP4+IN45)= 0.3678。藉此,有助於層層微幅修正入射光線行進過程所產生的像差並降低系統總高度。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the thicknesses of the
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第六透鏡物側面162於光軸上的交點至第六透鏡物側面162的最大有效半徑位置於光軸的水平位移距離為InRS61,第六透鏡像側面164於光軸上的交點至第六透鏡像側面164的最大有效半徑位置於光軸的水平位移距離為InRS62,第六透鏡160於光軸上的厚度為TP6,其滿足下列條件:InRS61= -0.7823 mm;InRS62= -0.2166 mm;以及│InRS62∣/ TP6 = 0.722。藉此,有利於鏡片的製作與成型,並有效維持其小型化。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection of the sixth
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第六透鏡物側面162的臨界點與光軸的垂直距離為 HVT61,第六透鏡像側面164的臨界點與光軸的垂直距離為HVT62,其滿足下列條件:HVT61=3.3498 mm;HVT62=3.9860 mm;以及HVT61/HVT62=0.8404。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the vertical distance between the critical point of the sixth
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第七透鏡物側面172於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面172的最大有效半徑位置於光軸的水平位移距離為InRS71,第七透鏡像側面174於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡像側面174的最大有效半徑位置於光軸的水平位移距離為InRS72,第七透鏡170於光軸上的厚度為TP7,其滿足下列條件:InRS71= -0.2756 mm;InRS72= -0.0938 mm;以及│InRS72∣/ TP7= 0.0839。藉此,有利於鏡片的製作與成型,並有效維持其小型化。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the seventh
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第七透鏡物側面172的臨界點與光軸的垂直距離為 HVT71,第七透鏡像側面174的臨界點與光軸的垂直距離為HVT72,其滿足下列條件:HVT71=3.6822 mm;HVT72= 4.0606 mm;以及HVT71/HVT72=0.9068。藉此,可有效修正離軸視場的像差。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the vertical distance between the critical point of the seventh
本實施例的光學成像系統中,其滿足下列條件:HVT72/ HOI= 0.5414。藉此,有助於光學成像系統之週邊視場的像差修正。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, it satisfies the following condition: HVT72/HOI = 0.5414. This helps to correct the aberration of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,其滿足下列條件:HVT72/ HOS= 0.1505。藉此,有助於光學成像系統之週邊視場的像差修正。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, it satisfies the following conditions: HVT72/HOS = 0.1505. This helps to correct the aberration of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,第二透鏡、第三透鏡以及第七透鏡具有負屈折力,第二透鏡的色散係數為NA2,第三透鏡的色散係數為NA3,第七透鏡的色散係數為NA7,其滿足下列條件:1≦NA7/NA2。藉此,有助於光學成像系統色差的修正。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the second lens, the third lens, and the seventh lens have negative refractive power, the second lens has a dispersion coefficient of NA2, the third lens has a dispersion coefficient of NA3, and the seventh lens has a dispersion coefficient of NA7, which satisfies the following conditions: 1≦NA7/NA2. This helps to correct the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,光學成像系統於結像時之TV畸變為TDT,結像時之光學畸變為ODT,其滿足下列條件:│TDT│= 2.5678 %;│ODT│=2.1302 %。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the TV distortion of the optical imaging system during image formation becomes TDT, and the optical distortion during image formation becomes ODT, which satisfies the following conditions: │TDT│= 2.5678%; │ODT│=2.1302%.
本實施例的光學成像系統中,正向子午面光扇圖之可見光最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差以PSTA表示,其為0.00040 mm,正向子午面光扇圖之可見光最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差以PLTA表示,其為 -0.009 mm,負向子午面光扇圖之可見光最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差以NSTA表示,其為-0.002 mm,負向子午面光扇圖之可見光最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差以NLTA表示,其為-0.016 mm。弧矢面光扇圖之可見光最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差以SSTA表示,其為0.018 mm,弧矢面光扇圖之可見光最長工作波長通過光圈邊緣入射在紅外光成像面上0.7視場之橫向像差以SLTA表示,其為0.016 mm。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the shortest operating wavelength of the visible light in the positive meridian plane fan pattern is incident on the infrared light imaging plane through the aperture edge. The lateral aberration of the 0.7 field of view is represented by PSTA, which is 0.00040 mm, positive meridian The longest visible wavelength of the surface light fan pattern is incident on the infrared imaging surface through the edge of the aperture. The lateral aberration of 0.7 field of view is represented by PLTA, which is -0.009 mm, and the shortest working wavelength of the visible light of the negative meridian surface fan pattern passes through the aperture. The lateral aberration of the 0.7 field of view incident on the infrared imaging surface is represented by NSTA, which is -0.002 mm, and the longest working wavelength of the visible meridional light fan pattern is the 0.7 field of view incident on the infrared imaging surface through the edge of the aperture The lateral aberration is expressed in NLTA, which is -0.016 mm. The shortest working wavelength of visible light on the sagittal fan pattern is incident on the infrared imaging surface through the aperture edge. The lateral aberration of 0.7 field of view is represented by SSTA, which is 0.018 mm. The longest working wavelength of visible light on the sagittal fan diagram is incident through the edge of the aperture The lateral aberration of 0.7 field of view on the infrared imaging surface is expressed by SLTA, which is 0.016 mm.
再配合參照下列表一以及表二。
依據表一及表二可得到下列輪廓曲線長度相關之數値:
表一為第1圖第一實施例詳細的結構數據,其中曲率半徑、厚度、距離及焦距的單位為mm,且表面0-16依序表示由物側至像側的表面。表二為第一實施例中的非球面數據,其中,k表非球面曲線方程式中的錐面係數,A1-A20則表示各表面第1-20階非球面係數。此外,以下各實施例表格乃對應各實施例的示意圖與像差曲線圖,表格中數據的定義皆與第一實施例的表一及表二的定義相同,在此不加贅述。Table 1 is the detailed structural data of the first embodiment of FIG. 1, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, distance and focal length are mm, and surfaces 0-16 sequentially represent the surface from the object side to the image side. Table 2 is the aspherical data in the first embodiment, where k is the conical coefficient in the aspherical curve equation, and A1-A20 represents the aspherical coefficients of the 1st to 20th orders of each surface. In addition, the following tables of the embodiments correspond to the schematic diagrams and aberration curve diagrams of the embodiments. The definitions of the data in the tables are the same as the definitions of Table 1 and Table 2 of the first embodiment, and are not repeated here.
第二實施例
請參照第2A圖及第2B圖,其中第2A圖繪示依照本創作第二實施例的一種光學成像系統的示意圖,第2B圖由左至右依序為第二實施例的光學成像系統的球差、像散及光學畸變曲線圖。第2C圖為第二實施例的光學成像系統於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。由第2A圖可知,光學成像系統由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡210、光圈200、第二透鏡220、第三透鏡230、第四透鏡240、第五透鏡250、第六透鏡260以及第七透鏡270、紅外線濾光片280、紅外光成像面290以及影像感測元件292。
Second embodiment
Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, wherein FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the second embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 2B is from left to right in order for the optical imaging system of the second embodiment. Graph of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 2C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. As can be seen from FIG. 2A, the optical imaging system includes a
第一透鏡210具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面212為凸面,其像側面214為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面212具有一反曲點。The
第二透鏡220具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面222為凹面,其像側面224為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面222以及像側面224均具有一反曲點。The
第三透鏡230具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面232為凸面,其像側面234為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其像側面234具有一反曲點。The
第四透鏡240具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面242為凸面,其像側面244為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面242以及像側面244均具有一反曲點。The
第五透鏡250具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面252為凸面,其像側面254為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面252具有具有一反曲點以及像側面254具有二反曲點。The
第六透鏡260具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面262為凸面,其像側面264為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面262以及像側面264均具有二反曲點。藉此,可有效調整各視場入射於第六透鏡260的角度而改善像差。The
第七透鏡270具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面272為凹面,其像側面274為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面272以及像側面274均具有一反曲點。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,可有效地壓制離軸視場光線入射的角度,進一步可修正離軸視場的像差。The
紅外線濾光片280為玻璃材質,其設置於第七透鏡270及紅外光成像面290間且不影響光學成像系統的焦距。The
請配合參照下列表三以及表四。
第二實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the second embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as in the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依據表三及表四可得到下列條件式數値:
依據表三及表四可得到下列條件式數値:依據表一及表二可得到下列輪廓曲線長度相關之數値:
依據表三及表四可得到下列條件式數値:
第三實施例
請參照第3A圖及第3B圖,其中第3A圖繪示依照本創作第三實施例的一種光學成像系統的示意圖,第3B圖由左至右依序為第三實施例的光學成像系統的球差、像散及光學畸變曲線圖。第3C圖為第三實施例的光學成像系統於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。由第3A圖可知,光學成像系統由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡310、光圈300、第二透鏡320、第三透鏡330、第四透鏡340、第五透鏡350、第六透鏡360以及第七透鏡370、紅外線濾光片380、紅外光成像面390以及影像感測元件392。
Third embodiment
Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, wherein FIG. 3A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the third embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 3B is from left to right in order for the optical imaging system of the third embodiment. Graph of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 3C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. As can be seen from FIG. 3A, the optical imaging system includes a
第一透鏡310具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面312為凸面,其像側面314為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面312以及像側面314均具有一反曲點。The
第二透鏡320具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面322為凹面,其像側面324為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面322具有二反曲點以及像側面324具有一反曲點。The second lens 320 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its
第三透鏡330具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面332為凸面,其像側面334為凹面,並皆為非球面。The third lens 330 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its
第四透鏡340具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面342為凸面,其像側面344為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面342具有二反曲點以及像側面354具有一反曲點。The fourth lens 340 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its
第五透鏡350具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面352為凸面,其像側面354為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面352具有三反曲點以及像側面354具有二反曲點。The fifth lens 350 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its
第六透鏡360具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面362為凸面,其像側面364為凸面,並皆為非球面,其物側面362具有二反曲點以及像側面364具有一反曲點。藉此,可有效調整各視場入射於第六透鏡360的角度而改善像差。The sixth lens 360 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its
第七透鏡370具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面372為凸面,其像側面374為凹面,並皆為非球面。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,其物側面372具有二反曲點以及像側面374具有一反曲點,可有效地壓制離軸視場光線入射的角度,進一步可修正離軸視場的像差。The seventh lens 370 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its
紅外線濾光片380為玻璃材質,其設置於第七透鏡370及紅外光成像面390間且不影響光學成像系統的焦距。The infrared filter 380 is made of glass, which is disposed between the seventh lens 370 and the infrared imaging surface 390 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
請配合參照下列表五以及表六。
依據表五及表六可得到下列條件式數値:
依據表五及表六可得到下列輪廓曲線長度相關之數値:
依據表五及表六可得到下列條件式數値:
第四實施例
請參照第4A圖及第4B圖,其中第4A圖繪示依照本創作第四實施例的一種光學成像系統的示意圖,第4B圖由左至右依序為第四實施例的光學成像系統的球差、像散及光學畸變曲線圖。第4C圖為第四實施例的光學成像系統於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。由第4A圖可知,光學成像系統由物側至像側依序包含光圈400、第一透鏡410、第二透鏡420、第三透鏡430、第四透鏡440、第五透鏡450、第六透鏡460以及第七透鏡470、紅外線濾光片480、紅外光成像面490以及影像感測元件492。
Fourth embodiment
Please refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B, in which FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the fourth embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 4B is from left to right in order for the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment. Graph of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 4C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. As can be seen from FIG. 4A, the optical imaging system sequentially includes the
第一透鏡410具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面412為凸面,其像側面414為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面412具有一反曲點。The
第二透鏡420具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面422為凸面,其像側面424為凹面,並皆為非球面,其像側面424具有一反曲點。The
第三透鏡430具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面432為凸面,其像側面434為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面432具有二反曲點以及像側面424具有三反曲點。The
第四透鏡440具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面442為凸面,其像側面444為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面442以及像側面444均具有二反曲點。The
第五透鏡450具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面452為凸面,其像側面454為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面452以及像側面454均具有一反曲點。The
第六透鏡460具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面462為凸面,其像側面464為凸面,並皆為非球面,其物側面462以及像側面464均具有一反曲點。藉此,可有效調整各視場入射於第六透鏡460的角度而改善像差。The
第七透鏡470具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面472為凸面,其像側面474為凹面,並皆為非球面。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,其物側面472以及像側面474均具有二反曲點,可有效地壓制離軸視場光線入射的角度,進一步可修正離軸視場的像差。The
紅外線濾光片480為玻璃材質,其設置於第七透鏡470及紅外光成像面490間且不影響光學成像系統的焦距。The
請配合參照下列表七以及表八。
第四實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the fourth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as in the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依據表七及表八可得到下列條件式數値:
依據表七及表八可得到下列輪廓曲線長度相關之數値:
依據表七及表八可得到下列條件式數値:
第五實施例
請參照第5A圖及第5B圖,其中第5A圖繪示依照本創作第五實施例的一種光學成像系統的示意圖,第5B圖由左至右依序為第五實施例的光學成像系統的球差、像散及光學畸變曲線圖。第5C圖為第五實施例的光學成像系統於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。由第5A圖可知,光學成像系統由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡510、光圈500、第二透鏡520、第三透鏡530、第四透鏡540、第五透鏡550、第六透鏡560以及第七透鏡570、紅外線濾光片580、紅外光成像面590以及影像感測元件592。
Fifth embodiment
Please refer to FIGS. 5A and 5B, wherein FIG. 5A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment in order from left to right. Graph of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 5C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. As can be seen from FIG. 5A, the optical imaging system includes a
第一透鏡510具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面512為凸面,其像側面514為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面522具有二反曲點以及像側面514具有三反曲點。The
第二透鏡520具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面522為凸面,其像側面524為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面522具有一反曲點以及像側面524具有三反曲點。The
第三透鏡530具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面532為凹面,其像側面534為凸面,並皆為非球面,其物側面532具有一反曲點以及像側面534具有二反曲點。The
第四透鏡540具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面542為凸面,其像側面544為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面542具有一反曲點以及像側面544具有三反曲點。The
第五透鏡550具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面552為凸面,其像側面554為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面552以及像側面554均具有一反曲點。The
第六透鏡560具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面562為凸面,其像側面564為凸面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面562具有一反曲點以及像側面564具有二反曲點。藉此,可有效調整各視場入射於第六透鏡560的角度而改善像差。The
第七透鏡570具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面572為凹面,其像側面574為凹面,,並皆為非球面且其物側面572具有一反曲點以及像側面574具有二反曲點。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,可有效地壓制離軸視場光線入射的角度,並修正離軸視場的像差。The
紅外線濾光片580為玻璃材質,其設置於第七透鏡570及紅外光成像面590間且不影響光學成像系統的焦距。The
請配合參照下列表九以及表十。
第五實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the fifth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as in the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依據表九及表十可得到下列條件式數値:
依據表九及表十可得到下列輪廓曲線長度相關之數値:
依據表九及表十可得到下列條件式數値:
第六實施例
請參照第6A圖及第6B圖,其中第6A圖繪示依照本創作第六實施例的一種光學成像系統的示意圖,第6B圖由左至右依序為第六實施例的光學成像系統的球差、像散及光學畸變曲線圖。第6C圖為第六實施例的光學成像系統於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。由第6A圖可知,光學成像系統由物側至像側依序包含第一透鏡610、光圈600、第二透鏡620、第三透鏡630、第四透鏡640、第五透鏡650、第六透鏡660、第七透鏡670、紅外線濾光片680、紅外光成像面690以及影像感測元件692。
Sixth embodiment
Please refer to FIGS. 6A and 6B, in which FIG. 6A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the sixth embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 6B is from left to right in order for the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment. Graph of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 6C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. As can be seen from FIG. 6A, the optical imaging system includes a
第一透鏡610具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面612為凸面,其像側面614為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面612以及像側面614均具有二反曲點。The
第二透鏡620具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面622為凸面,其像側面624為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面622以及像側面624均具有一反曲點。The
第三透鏡630具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面632為凸面,其像側面634為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面632具有二反曲點以及像側面614具有一反曲點。The
第四透鏡640具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面642為凸面,其像側面644為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面642以及像側面644均具有二反曲點。The
第五透鏡650具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面652為凸面,其像側面654為凹面,並皆為非球面,其物側面652以及像側面654均具有一反曲點。The
第六透鏡660具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面662為凹面,其像側面664為凸面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面662具有一反曲點以及像側面664具有二反曲點。藉此,可有效調整各視場入射於第六透鏡660的角度而改善像差。The
第七透鏡670具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側面672為凸面,其像側面674為凹面,並皆為非球面,且其物側面672具有一反曲點以及像側面674具有二反曲點。藉此,有利於縮短其後焦距以維持小型化。另外,亦可有效地壓制離軸視場光線入射的角度,進一步可修正離軸視場的像差。The
紅外線濾光片680為玻璃材質,其設置於第七透鏡670及紅外光成像面690間且不影響光學成像系統的焦距。The
請配合參照下列表十一以及表十二。
第六實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。In the sixth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as in the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依據表十一及表十二可得到下列條件式數値:
依據表十一及表十二可得到下列輪廓曲線長度相關之數値:
依據表十一及表十二可得到下列條件式數値:
雖然本創作已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed as above by way of implementation, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this skill can make various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of this creation, so the protection of this creation is protected The scope shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
雖然本創作已參照其例示性實施例而特別地顯示及描述,將為所屬技術領域具通常知識者所理解的是,於不脫離以下申請專利範圍及其等效物所定義之本創作之精神與範疇下可對其進行形式與細節上之各種變更。Although this creation has been specifically shown and described with reference to its exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that it does not deviate from the spirit of this creation as defined by the following patent applications and their equivalents Various changes in form and detail can be made under the category.
10,20,30,40,50,60:光學成像系統10,20,30,40,50,60: optical imaging system
100,200,300,400,500,600:光圈100,200,300,400,500,600: aperture
110,210,310,410,510,610:第一透鏡110,210,310,410,510,610: the first lens
112,212,312,412,512,612:物側面112,212,312,412,512,612: Object side
114,214,314,414,514,614:像側面114,214,314,414,514,614: like profile
120,220,320,420,520,620:第二透鏡120,220,320,420,520,620: second lens
122,222,322,422,522,622:物側面122,222,322,422,522,622: Object side
124,224,324,424,524,624:像側面124,224,324,424,524,624: like side
130,230,330,430,530,630:第三透鏡130,230,330,430,530,630: third lens
132,232,332,432,532,632:物側面132,232,332,432,532,632: object side
134,234,334,434,534,634:像側面134,234,334,434,534,634: like profile
140,240,340,440,540,640:第四透鏡140,240,340,440,540,640: fourth lens
142,242,342,442,542,642:物側面142,242,342,442,542,642: Object side
144,244,344,444,544,644:像側面144,244,344,444,544,644: like side
150,250,350,450,550,650:第五透鏡150,250,350,450,550,650: fifth lens
152,252,352,452,552,652:物側面152,252,352,452,552,652: Object side
154,254,354,454,554,654:像側面154,254,354,454,554,654: like profile
160,260,360,460,560,660:第六透鏡160,260,360,460,560,660: sixth lens
162,262,362,462,562,662:物側面162,262,362,462,562,662: Object side
164,264,364,464,564,664:像側面164,264,364,464,564,664: like side
170,270,370,470,570,670:第七透鏡170,270,370,470,570,670: seventh lens
172,272,372,472,572,672:物側面172,272,372,472,572,672: Object side
174,274,374,474,574,674:像側面174,274,374,474,574,674: like profile
180,280,380,480,580,680:紅外線濾光片180,280,380,480,580,680: Infrared filter
190,290,390,490,590,690:紅外光成像面190,290,390,490,590,690: infrared imaging surface
192,292,392,492,592,692:影像感測元件192,292,392,492,592,692: image sensing element
f:光學成像系統之焦距f: focal length of optical imaging system
f1:第一透鏡的焦距f1: focal length of the first lens
f2:第二透鏡的焦距f2: focal length of the second lens
f3:第三透鏡的焦距f3: focal length of the third lens
f4:第四透鏡的焦距f4: focal length of the fourth lens
f5:第五透鏡的焦距f5: focal length of the fifth lens
f6:第六透鏡的焦距f6: focal length of sixth lens
f7:第七透鏡的焦距f7: focal length of the seventh lens
f/HEP:光學成像系統之光圈値f/HEP: Aperture value of optical imaging system
HAF:光學成像系統之最大視角的一半HAF: half of the maximum angle of view of the optical imaging system
NA1:第一透鏡的色散係數NA1: dispersion coefficient of the first lens
NA2,NA3,NA4,NA5,NA6,NA7:第二透鏡至第七透鏡的色散係數NA2, NA3, NA4, NA5, NA6, NA7: the dispersion coefficient of the second lens to the seventh lens
R1,R2:第一透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R1, R2: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the first lens
R3,R4:第二透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R3, R4: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the second lens
R5,R6:第三透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R5, R6: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the third lens
R7,R8:第四透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R7, R8: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the fourth lens
R9,R10:第五透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R9, R10: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the fifth lens
R11,R12:第六透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R11, R12: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the sixth lens
R13,R14:第七透鏡物側面以及像側面的曲率半徑R13, R14: radius of curvature of the object side and image side of the seventh lens
TP1:第一透鏡於光軸上的厚度TP1: the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis
TP2,TP3,TP4,TP5,TP6,TP7:第二至第七透鏡於光軸上的厚度TP2, TP3, TP4, TP5, TP6, TP7: the thickness of the second to seventh lenses on the optical axis
ΣTP:所有具屈折力之透鏡的厚度總和ΣTP: the sum of the thickness of all lenses with refractive power
IN12:第一透鏡與第二透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離IN12: the distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis
IN23:第二透鏡與第三透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離IN23: the distance between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis
IN34:第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離IN34: the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis
IN45:第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離IN45: the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis
IN56:第五透鏡與第六透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離IN56: the distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis
IN67:第六透鏡與第七透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離IN67: The distance between the sixth lens and the seventh lens on the optical axis
InRS71:第七透鏡物側面於光軸上的交點至第七透鏡物側面的最大有效半徑位置於光軸的水平位移距離InRS71: the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the seventh lens object side on the optical axis
IF711:第七透鏡物側面上最接近光軸的反曲點IF711: the inflection point closest to the optical axis on the side of the seventh lens object
SGI711:IF711沉陷量SGI711: IF711 subsidence amount
HIF711:第七透鏡物側面上最接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離HIF711: the vertical distance between the reflex point closest to the optical axis and the optical axis on the side of the seventh lens object
IF721:第七透鏡像側面上最接近光軸的反曲點IF721: the reflex point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens
SGI721:IF721沉陷量SGI721: IF721 subsidence
HIF721:第七透鏡像側面上最接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離HIF721: the vertical distance between the reflex point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens and the optical axis
IF712:第七透鏡物側面上第二接近光軸的反曲點IF712: the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the seventh lens
SGI712:IF712沉陷量SGI712: IF712 subsidence amount
HIF712:第七透鏡物側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離HIF712: the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the seventh lens side and the optical axis
IF722:第七透鏡像側面上第二接近光軸的反曲點IF722: the second lens close to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens
SGI722:IF722沉陷量SGI722: IF722 subsidence
HIF722:第七透鏡像側面第二接近光軸的反曲點與光軸間的垂直距離HIF722: the vertical distance between the reflex point of the second lens side near the optical axis and the optical axis of the seventh lens
C71:第七透鏡物側面的臨界點C71: Critical point on the side of the seventh lens object
C72:第七透鏡像側面的臨界點C72: Critical point on the image side of the seventh lens
SGC71:第七透鏡物側面的臨界點與光軸的水平位移距離SGC71: The horizontal displacement distance between the critical point on the side of the seventh lens object and the optical axis
SGC72:第七透鏡像側面的臨界點與光軸的水平位移距離SGC72: The horizontal displacement distance between the critical point on the image side of the seventh lens and the optical axis
HVT71:第七透鏡物側面的臨界點與光軸的垂直距離HVT71: The vertical distance between the critical point on the side of the seventh lens object and the optical axis
HVT72:第七透鏡像側面的臨界點與光軸的垂直距離HVT72: The vertical distance between the critical point of the seventh lens image side and the optical axis
HOS:系統總高度 (第一透鏡物側面至紅外光成像面於光軸上的距離)HOS: total height of the system (distance from the side of the first lens object to the infrared imaging surface on the optical axis)
InS:光圈至紅外光成像面的距離InS: distance from aperture to infrared imaging surface
InTL:第一透鏡物側面至該第七透鏡像側面的距離InTL: distance from the object side of the first lens to the image side of the seventh lens
InB:第七透鏡像側面至該紅外光成像面的距離InB: the distance from the image side of the seventh lens to the infrared imaging surface
HOI:影像感測元件有效感測區域對角線長的一半 (最大像高)HOI: The image sensor effectively senses half the diagonal length of the area (maximum image height)
TDT:光學成像系統於結像時之TV畸變 (TV Distortion)TDT: TV Distortion of Optical Imaging System at the Formation of Image (TV Distortion)
ODT:光學成像系統於結像時之光學畸變 (Optical Distortion)ODT: Optical Distortion of Optical Imaging System at the End of Image Formation (Optical Distortion)
本創作上述及其他特徵將藉由參照附圖詳細說明。 第1A圖係繪示本創作第一實施例之光學成像系統的示意圖; 第1B圖由左至右依序繪示本創作第一實施例之光學成像系統的球差、像散以及光學畸變之曲線圖; 第1C圖係繪示本創作第一實施例光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖; 第2A圖係繪示本創作第二實施例之光學成像系統的示意圖; 第2B圖由左至右依序繪示本創作第二實施例之光學成像系統的球差、像散以及光學畸變之曲線圖; 第2C圖係繪示本創作第二實施例光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖; 第3A圖係繪示本創作第三實施例之光學成像系統的示意圖; 第3B圖由左至右依序繪示本創作第三實施例之光學成像系統的球差、像散以及光學畸變之曲線圖; 第3C圖係繪示本創作第三實施例光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖; 第4A圖係繪示本創作第四實施例之光學成像系統的示意圖; 第4B圖由左至右依序繪示本創作第四實施例之光學成像系統的球差、像散以及光學畸變之曲線圖; 第4C圖係繪示本創作第四實施例光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖; 第5A圖係繪示本創作第五實施例之光學成像系統的示意圖; 第5B圖由左至右依序繪示本創作第五實施例之光學成像系統的球差、像散以及光學畸變之曲線圖; 第5C圖係繪示本創作第五實施例光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖; 第6A圖係繪示本創作第六實施例之光學成像系統的示意圖; 第6B圖由左至右依序繪示本創作第六實施例之光學成像系統的球差、像散以及光學畸變之曲線圖; 第6C圖係繪示本創作第六實施例光學成像系統之子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最長工作波長以及最短工作波長通過光圈邊緣於0.7視場處之橫向像差圖。 The above and other features of this creation will be explained in detail by referring to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram showing the optical imaging system of the first embodiment of the present creation; FIG. 1B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism, and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the first embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right; Figure 1C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at 0.7 field of view; FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram showing the optical imaging system of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism, and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right; Figure 2C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at the 0.7 field of view; FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the optical imaging system of the third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism, and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment in this order from left to right; Figure 3C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at the 0.7 field of view; FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram showing the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism, and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment in this order from left to right; FIG. 4C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at 0.7 field of view; FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram showing the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism, and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment in this order from left to right; FIG. 5C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at 0.7 field of view; FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram showing the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right; FIG. 6C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridional plane fan and the sagittal plane fan of the optical imaging system according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. The longest operating wavelength and the shortest operating wavelength pass through the edge of the aperture at 0.7 field of view.
20:光學成像系統 20: Optical imaging system
200:光圈 200: aperture
210:第一透鏡 210: first lens
212:物側面 212: Object side
214:像側面 214: like side
220:第二透鏡 220: second lens
222:物側面 222: Object side
224:像側面 224: like side
230:第三透鏡 230: third lens
232:物側面 232: Object side
234:像側面 234: like side
240:第四透鏡 240: fourth lens
242:物側面 242: Object side
244:像側面 244: like side
250:第五透鏡 250: fifth lens
252:物側面 252: Object side
254:像側面 254: like side
260:第六透鏡 260: sixth lens
262:物側面 262: Object side
264:像側面 264: like side
270:第七透鏡 270: seventh lens
272:物側面 272: Object side
274:像側面 274: like side
280:紅外線濾光片 280: Infrared filter
290:紅外光成像面 290: Infrared imaging surface
292:影像感測元件 292: Image sensor
Claims (25)
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TW109200784U TWM596357U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Optical image capturing system |
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TW109200784U TWM596357U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Optical image capturing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM596357U true TWM596357U (en) | 2020-06-01 |
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TW109200784U TWM596357U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Optical image capturing system |
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TW (1) | TWM596357U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112630940A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 厦门力鼎光电股份有限公司 | Optical imaging lens with large image surface |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112630940A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 厦门力鼎光电股份有限公司 | Optical imaging lens with large image surface |
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