TWM596266U - Lock structure capable of detecting and recording open state - Google Patents

Lock structure capable of detecting and recording open state Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM596266U
TWM596266U TW108217254U TW108217254U TWM596266U TW M596266 U TWM596266 U TW M596266U TW 108217254 U TW108217254 U TW 108217254U TW 108217254 U TW108217254 U TW 108217254U TW M596266 U TWM596266 U TW M596266U
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Taiwan
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lock
swing
swing lever
open state
square
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TW108217254U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳德裕
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陳德裕
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Priority to TW108217254U priority Critical patent/TWM596266U/en
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Abstract

一種可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,主要包含設於鎖具之鎖心轉軸、把手轉軸、擺桿及方形鎖舌等。其中,該擺桿係以一支柱固定於鎖具,使其呈可擺動狀,該方形鎖舌係設有第一推置部及第二推置部,使該擺桿下緣置於該第一推置部及第二推置部間;該擺桿的一側係設有一偵測件,以供連接於一主機。俾當鎖具之方形鎖舌於開啟、關閉時,得以帶動該擺桿之擺動,使該偵測件偵測到該擺桿之擺動狀態,將偵測之訊息傳輸至主機,由主機記錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 A lock structure capable of detecting and recording an open state mainly includes a lock shaft rotating shaft, a handle rotating shaft, a swing lever, a square lock tongue and the like provided on the lock. Wherein, the swing lever is fixed to the lock with a post to make it swingable, and the square lock tongue is provided with a first pushing portion and a second pushing portion, so that the lower edge of the swing lever is placed on the first Between the pushing part and the second pushing part; a detecting element is arranged on one side of the swing rod for connecting to a host. When the square lock tongue of the lock is opened and closed, it can drive the swing of the swing lever, so that the detection member detects the swing state of the swing lever, and transmits the detected information to the host, and the host records the lock The number and time of opening, to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control, and thus make the lock more secure.

Description

可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構 Lock structure capable of detecting and recording open state

本創作係有關一種可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,尤指一種可供記鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,以達到智慧門禁管控目的之可偵測、紀錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構。 This creation relates to a lock structure that can detect and record the open state, especially a lock structure that can record and record the open state of the lock for the purpose of intelligent access control.

按;一般之鎖具於入內閂鎖時,現有之方式係藉由內部之轉軸上鎖,於外出時則藉由鑰匙將鎖具上鎖及開鎖。雖然,由於科技的進步,於飯店、重要場合甚至住家會裝設刷卡機,於進入時只需刷卡即可,進而可構成門禁管制,同時也可以記錄進、出的次數及時間等,惟該種連結於刷卡機的電子鎖具較適合使用於較大型的公司、工廠等上班場所,或學校等上課場所。 When the general lock is latched in, the existing method is to lock it through the internal rotating shaft, and to lock and unlock the lock with a key when going out. Although, due to the advancement of technology, a credit card machine will be installed in restaurants, important occasions and even homes, you only need to swipe your card when entering, which can constitute access control, and can also record the number and time of entry and exit. An electronic lock connected to a credit card machine is more suitable for use in large companies, factories and other work places, or schools and other classroom places.

而一般部需使用刷卡機的場所,如較小型的工廠或公寓大廈等,當同樣需監控記錄進、出次數及時間時,則除非外加門禁系統,否則現有的鎖具完全無法達到監控、紀錄的功能。申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生改良一種可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,使鎖具可供記錄開啟之次數及時間,以達到智慧門禁管控目的。 Whereas the general department needs to use a credit card machine, such as a smaller factory or apartment building, when it is also necessary to monitor the entry and exit times and time, unless the access control system is added, the existing locks cannot fully achieve the monitoring and recording. Features. In view of this, the applicant has continually researched and experimented to improve a lock structure that can detect and record the open state, so that the lock can be used to record the number and time of opening to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,以供連接主機記錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,以達到智慧門禁 管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a lock structure that can detect and record the open state, so as to connect the host to record the number and time of the lock open to achieve smart access control The purpose of control is to make the lock more secure.

前述之可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,包含設於鎖具之鎖心轉軸、把手轉軸、擺桿及方形鎖舌等。其中,該擺桿係以一支柱固定於鎖具,使其呈可擺動狀,該方形鎖舌係設有第一推置部及第二推置部,使該擺桿下緣置於該第一推置部及第二推置部間;該擺桿的一側係設有一偵測件,以供連接於一主機。俾當鎖具之方形鎖舌於開啟、關閉時,得以帶動該擺桿之擺動,使該偵測件偵測到該擺桿之擺動狀態,將偵測之訊息傳輸至主機,由主機記錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 The aforementioned lock structure capable of detecting and recording the open state includes a lock shaft rotating shaft, a handle rotating shaft, a swing lever, a square lock tongue and the like provided on the lock. Wherein, the swing lever is fixed to the lock with a post to make it swingable, and the square lock tongue is provided with a first pushing portion and a second pushing portion, so that the lower edge of the swing lever is placed on the first Between the pushing part and the second pushing part; a detecting element is arranged on one side of the swing rod for connecting to a host. When the square lock tongue of the lock is opened and closed, it can drive the swing of the swing lever, so that the detection member detects the swing state of the swing lever, and transmits the detected information to the host, and the host records the lock The number and time of opening, to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control, and thus make the lock more secure.

前述之可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,其中該偵測件係為一微動開關,使該擺桿於擺動時,得以接觸或脫離該微動開關,以偵測該擺桿之擺動狀態。 In the aforementioned lock structure capable of detecting and recording an open state, the detecting element is a micro switch, so that the swing lever can contact or disengage the micro switch when swinging to detect the swing state of the swing lever.

前述之可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,其中該偵測件係固定於一座體,於該座體設有固定孔,藉由該固定孔固定於鎖具。 In the aforementioned lock structure capable of detecting and recording the open state, the detection element is fixed to a base, and a fixing hole is provided in the base, and the lock is fixed by the fixing hole.

前述之可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,其中該該方形鎖舌係設有第一推置部及第二推置部,使該擺桿下緣置於該第一推置部及第二推置部間,使該方形鎖舌於位移時,藉由第一推置部及第二推置部推動擺桿,以構成該擺桿之擺動。 The aforementioned lock structure capable of detecting and recording the open state, wherein the square lock tongue is provided with a first pushing part and a second pushing part, so that the lower edge of the swing lever is placed on the first pushing part and the second Between the two pushing parts, when the square lock tongue is displaced, the swing bar is pushed by the first pushing part and the second pushing part to form the swing of the swing bar.

1‧‧‧鎖具 1‧‧‧Lock

11‧‧‧鎖心轉軸 11‧‧‧Lock shaft

12‧‧‧把手轉軸 12‧‧‧Handle shaft

13‧‧‧擺桿 13‧‧‧swing

131‧‧‧支柱 131‧‧‧ Pillar

132‧‧‧勾部 132‧‧‧Hook

14‧‧‧方形鎖舌 14‧‧‧square lock tongue

141‧‧‧第一推置部 141‧‧‧ First Promotion Department

142‧‧‧第二推置部 142‧‧‧The second recommendation department

15‧‧‧三角鎖舌 15‧‧‧triangle lock tongue

2‧‧‧偵測件 2‧‧‧detection

3‧‧‧座體 3‧‧‧Body

31‧‧‧固定孔 31‧‧‧Fixed hole

32‧‧‧固定孔 32‧‧‧Fixed hole

4‧‧‧主機 4‧‧‧Host

第1圖係本創作之偵測件裝設於鎖具結構圖。 Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the creation of the detection piece installed in the lock.

第2圖係本創作之偵測件連接於主機結構圖。 Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the creation of the detection element connected to the host.

第3圖係本創作之偵測件座體平面圖。 Figure 3 is a plan view of the body of the detection piece created in this book.

第4圖係本創作之偵測件座體前視圖。 Figure 4 is the front view of the detection body of this creation.

第5圖係本創作之鎖具開啟狀態圖。 Figure 5 is the unlocked state diagram of this creation.

第6圖係本創作之鎖具上鎖狀態圖。 Figure 6 is the locked state diagram of the lock.

請同時參閱第1圖及第2圖,並配合第3圖及第4圖以及第5圖,係為本創作之偵測件裝設於鎖具結構圖、偵測件連接於主機結構圖,以及偵測件座體平面圖、偵測件座體前視圖及鎖具開啟狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作係包含設於鎖具1之鎖心轉軸11、把手轉軸12、擺桿13及方形鎖舌14、三角鎖舌15等元件。其中,該擺桿13係以一支柱131固定於鎖具1,使其呈可擺動狀,其底端係設有勾部132。俾當其中之鎖心轉軸11被鑰匙所轉動,或其中之把手轉軸12被把手所轉動時,得以帶動該方形鎖舌14呈水平之左、右移動,使其由鎖具1伸出或縮入於鎖具1內,以構成上鎖或開啟之動作。 Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 at the same time, together with Figures 3 and 4 and Figure 5, it is the structural diagram of the detection element created in this lock is installed, the structural diagram of the detection element is connected to the host, and The plan view of the detection piece seat body, the front view of the detection piece seat body and the open state diagram of the lock. As shown in the figure, this creation includes elements such as a lock core rotating shaft 11, a handle rotating shaft 12, a swing rod 13, a square lock tongue 14, a triangle lock tongue 15 and the like. Wherein, the swing lever 13 is fixed to the lock 1 with a support 131 so as to be swingable, and a hook portion 132 is provided at the bottom end thereof. When the lock shaft 11 is rotated by the key, or the handle shaft 12 is rotated by the handle, the square bolt 14 can be driven to move horizontally left and right, so that it extends or retracts from the lock 1 Within the lock 1 to constitute the action of locking or opening.

該方形鎖舌14係設有第一推置部141及第二推置部142,使該擺桿13下緣置於該第一推置部141及第二推置部142間,使該方形鎖舌14於位移時,藉由第一推置部141及第二推置部142推動擺桿13,以構成該擺桿13之擺動。 The square lock tongue 14 is provided with a first pushing part 141 and a second pushing part 142, so that the lower edge of the swing rod 13 is placed between the first pushing part 141 and the second pushing part 142, so that the square When the locking tongue 14 is displaced, the swing lever 13 is pushed by the first pushing portion 141 and the second pushing portion 142 to form the swing of the swing lever 13.

該擺桿13的一側係設有一偵測件2,於本實施例,該偵測件2係為一微動開關,其亦可為紅外線偵測件或磁性偵測件等。該偵測件2係固定於一座體3,其中,該座體3係設有固定孔31及固定孔32,使該偵測件2鎖固於固定孔31後,再藉由固定孔32以支柱131固定 於該鎖具1上後,使該擺桿13再定位於該支柱131。 A detection element 2 is provided on one side of the swing lever 13. In this embodiment, the detection element 2 is a micro switch, which may also be an infrared detection element or a magnetic detection element. The detecting element 2 is fixed on a base 3, wherein the base 3 is provided with a fixing hole 31 and a fixing hole 32, after the detecting element 2 is locked in the fixing hole 31, then through the fixing hole 32 Pillar 131 fixed After the lock 1 is mounted, the swing lever 13 is repositioned on the pillar 131.

藉由前述構件的組合,構成一可偵測記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構。於使用時將該偵測件2(由微動開關的接點)連接於一主機4。俾當鎖具1之方形鎖舌14於開啟、關閉時,得以帶動該擺桿13之擺動,使該偵測件2偵測到該擺桿13之擺動狀態,將偵測之訊息傳輸至主機4,由主機4根據該擺桿13的擺動狀態記鎖具1開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具1更具高安全性。 Through the combination of the aforementioned components, a lock structure capable of detecting the open state of the record is formed. When in use, the detection element 2 (connected by a micro switch) is connected to a host 4. When the square tongue 14 of the lock 1 is opened and closed, the swing lever 13 can be driven to swing, so that the detection member 2 detects the swing state of the swing lever 13 and transmits the detected information to the host 4 The host 4 records the number and time of opening of the lock 1 according to the swing state of the swing lever 13 to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control and control, thereby making the lock 1 more secure.

請再參閱第5圖,係為本創作之鎖具開啟狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於鎖具1開啟時,無論是鎖心轉軸11被鑰匙所轉動,或把手轉軸12被把手所轉動,皆會帶動該方形鎖舌14呈水平之向鎖具1內部回縮之動作,由於該擺桿13下緣係置於該第一推置部141及第二推置部142間,因此,方形鎖舌14之第一推置部141將會推動該擺桿13下緣,使擺桿13上緣脫離該偵測件2,進而使偵測件2呈現關閉狀態(微動開關的接點不導通),並將該關閉之訊息傳輸至主機4。 Please refer to Figure 5 again, which is the unlocked state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, when the lock 1 is opened, whether the lock shaft 11 is turned by the key or the handle shaft 12 is turned by the handle, the square lock tongue 14 is horizontally retracted toward the inside of the lock 1 Since the lower edge of the swing lever 13 is placed between the first pushing portion 141 and the second pushing portion 142, the first pushing portion 141 of the square bolt 14 will push the swing lever 13 downward Edge, the upper edge of the swing lever 13 is separated from the detecting element 2, so that the detecting element 2 is in a closed state (the contact of the micro switch is not conductive), and the closed message is transmitted to the host 4.

請參閱第6圖,係為本創作之鎖具上鎖狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於鎖具1上鎖時,無論是鎖心轉軸11被鑰匙所轉動,或把手轉軸12被把手所轉動,皆會帶動該方形鎖舌14呈水平之向鎖具1外部伸出之動作,由於該擺桿13下緣係置於該第一推置部141及第二推置部142間,因此,方形鎖舌14之第二推置部142將會推動該擺桿13下緣,使擺桿13上緣接觸於該偵測件2,進而使偵測件2呈現導通狀態(微動開關的接點導通),並將該導通之訊息傳輸至主機4。 Please refer to Figure 6 for the locked state diagram of the lock created for this. As shown in the figure, when the lock 1 is locked, whether the core shaft 11 is rotated by the key or the handle shaft 12 is rotated by the handle, the square lock tongue 14 is horizontally extended toward the outside of the lock 1 Since the lower edge of the swing lever 13 is placed between the first pushing portion 141 and the second pushing portion 142, the second pushing portion 142 of the square lock tongue 14 will push the swing lever 13 The lower edge makes the upper edge of the swing rod 13 contact the detection element 2, so that the detection element 2 assumes a conductive state (the contact of the micro switch is turned on), and transmits the conduction message to the host 4.

前述之主機4於接獲偵測件2的關閉、導通訊息後,即可記 錄為一次之開門次數,並將該訊息的傳遞時間同時記錄,如此,即可於日後由主機4詳閱該鎖具1之開啟次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具1更具高安全性。 After receiving the closing and guiding information of the detection unit 2, the aforementioned host 4 can be remembered Record the number of door openings at one time, and record the transmission time of the message at the same time. In this way, you can read the opening times and time of the lock 1 by the host 4 in the future, so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control, and then make the lock 1 more High security.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。 The foregoing embodiments are only to illustrate the preferred implementation of this creation, but not to limit the scope of this creation. Any slight modification or modification will not lose the essence of this creation, nor will it deviate from the spiritual scope of this creation.

綜上所述,本創作以設於鎖具之偵測件,配合設於鎖具之方形鎖舌及擺桿,構成可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,以供連接主機記錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,以達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性,且不需外加刷卡機。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。 In summary, the creation of the lock is based on the detection part of the lock, and the square tongue and the swing lever of the lock are formed to form a lock structure that can detect and record the open state, so as to connect the host to record the number of times the lock is opened. And time, in order to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control, so that the lock is more secure, and does not require an additional credit card machine. For a practical design, sincerity is the creation of all novelty, I file a patent application according to law, and I hope the Bureau will examine it, and grant the patent as soon as possible.

1‧‧‧鎖具 1‧‧‧Lock

11‧‧‧鎖心轉軸 11‧‧‧Lock shaft

12‧‧‧把手轉軸 12‧‧‧Handle shaft

13‧‧‧擺桿 13‧‧‧swing

131‧‧‧支柱 131‧‧‧ Pillar

132‧‧‧勾部 132‧‧‧Hook

14‧‧‧方形鎖舌 14‧‧‧square lock tongue

141‧‧‧第一推置部 141‧‧‧ First Promotion Department

142‧‧‧第二推置部 142‧‧‧The second recommendation department

15‧‧‧三角鎖舌 15‧‧‧triangle lock tongue

2‧‧‧偵測件 2‧‧‧detection

3‧‧‧座體 3‧‧‧Body

4‧‧‧主機 4‧‧‧Host

Claims (3)

一種可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,包含: A lock structure that can detect and record the open state includes: 一擺桿,係以一支柱固定於鎖具,使其呈可擺動狀; A swing rod is fixed to the lock with a pillar to make it swingable; 一方形鎖舌,係設有第一推置部及第二推置部,使該擺桿下緣置於該第一推置部及第二推置部間; A square lock tongue is provided with a first pushing part and a second pushing part, so that the lower edge of the swing rod is placed between the first pushing part and the second pushing part; 一偵測件,係設於該擺桿的一側,以供連接於一主機,俾當鎖具之方形鎖舌於開啟、關閉時,得以帶動該擺桿之擺動,使該偵測件偵測到該擺桿之擺動狀態,將偵測之訊息傳輸至主機,由主機記錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間。 A detection element is provided on one side of the swing rod for connection to a host machine, so that when the square lock tongue of the lock is opened and closed, the swing rod can be driven to swing to detect the detection piece When the swinging state of the swing lever is reached, the detected information is transmitted to the host computer, and the host computer records the number and time of opening of the lock. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,其中,該偵測件係為一微動開關,使該擺桿於擺動時,得以接觸或脫離該微動開關,構成對該擺動件之擺動狀態偵測。 The lock structure capable of detecting and recording the open state as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the detection element is a micro switch, which enables the swing lever to contact or disengage the micro switch when swinging, constituting Detect the swing state of the swing member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可偵測、記錄開啟狀態之鎖具結構,其中,該偵測件係固定於一座體,於該座體設有固定孔,藉由該固定孔固定於鎖具。 The lock structure capable of detecting and recording the open state as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the detection element is fixed to a base, and a fixing hole is provided in the base, and the lock is fixed to the lock through the fixing hole .
TW108217254U 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Lock structure capable of detecting and recording open state TWM596266U (en)

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TW108217254U TWM596266U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Lock structure capable of detecting and recording open state

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TWM596266U true TWM596266U (en) 2020-06-01

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