TWM596261U - Locking device monitoring device - Google Patents

Locking device monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM596261U
TWM596261U TW109202115U TW109202115U TWM596261U TW M596261 U TWM596261 U TW M596261U TW 109202115 U TW109202115 U TW 109202115U TW 109202115 U TW109202115 U TW 109202115U TW M596261 U TWM596261 U TW M596261U
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Taiwan
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lock
detection
circuit board
elements
control circuit
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TW109202115U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳德裕
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陳德裕
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Priority to TW109202115U priority Critical patent/TWM596261U/en
Publication of TWM596261U publication Critical patent/TWM596261U/en

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一種鎖具之監控裝置,主要係包含偵測單元及複數之感應件。其中,該偵測單元係設有一薄片狀之電路板,於該電路板設有複數之偵測件,使該等偵測件以迴路並接後,連接於一控制電路;該等感應件係設於鎖具之鎖舌、轉軸等機件,使偵測單元之偵測件對應於該等感應件。俾當該鎖具於開啟、關閉動作時,該等偵測件將會偵測到感應件脫離偵測位置,將偵測訊號輸至控制電路,由控制電路將偵測之訊息傳輸至遠端之監控主機,由監控主機監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 A lock monitoring device mainly includes a detection unit and a plurality of sensing elements. Wherein, the detection unit is provided with a sheet-shaped circuit board, and a plurality of detection parts are provided on the circuit board, so that the detection parts are connected in parallel by a loop and then connected to a control circuit; the sensing parts are The lock tongue, the rotating shaft and other mechanical parts are installed on the lock, so that the detection part of the detection unit corresponds to the sensing parts. When the lock is in the opening and closing actions, the detecting elements will detect that the sensing element is out of the detection position, and send the detection signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit will transmit the detected information to the remote The monitoring host monitors and records the number and time of the opening of the lock, so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control and control, thereby making the lock more secure.

Description

鎖具之監控裝置 Locking device monitoring device

本創作係有關一種鎖具之監控裝置,尤指一種可供監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟狀態,以達到智慧門禁管控目的之之鎖具監控裝置。 This creation relates to a lock monitoring device, especially a lock monitoring device that can monitor and record the open state of the lock to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control.

按;傳統之鎖具於進入室內時,係藉由內部之轉軸的轉動上鎖關閉,於外出時則藉由鑰匙將鎖具上鎖及開鎖。雖然,由於科技的進步,於飯店、重要場合甚至住家會裝設刷卡機,於進入時只需刷卡即可,進而可構成門禁管制,同時也可以紀錄進、出的次數及時間等,惟該種連結於刷卡機的電子鎖具較適合使用於較大型的公司、工廠等上班場所,或學校等上課場所。 Press; when entering the room, the traditional lock is locked by the rotation of the internal rotating shaft, and when going out, the lock is locked and unlocked by the key. Although, due to the advancement of technology, a credit card machine will be installed in restaurants, important occasions and even homes, and only a swipe card is needed when entering, which can constitute access control, and can also record the number and time of entry and exit, etc. An electronic lock connected to a credit card machine is more suitable for use in large companies, factories and other work places, or schools and other classroom places.

而一般部需使用刷卡機的場所,如較小型的工廠或公寓大廈等,當同樣需監控、紀錄進、出次數及時間時,則除非外加門禁系統,否則現有的鎖具完全無法達到監控、紀錄的功能。申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生改良一種鎖具之監控裝置,使鎖具可供監控、紀錄開啟之狀態,以達到智慧門禁管控之目的。 Whereas the general department needs to use a credit card machine, such as a small factory or apartment building, when monitoring and recording the number and time of entry and exit are also required, unless the access control system is added, the existing locks cannot fully achieve monitoring and recording Function. In view of this, the applicant has continually researched and experimented to improve a lock monitoring device, so that the lock can be monitored and recorded in the open state, so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種鎖具之監控裝置,以供遠端監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟狀態,以達到智慧門禁管控之作用,進而可達到防盜之目的。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a lock monitoring device for remote monitoring and recording the open state of the lock, so as to achieve the function of intelligent access control and control, and then achieve the purpose of anti-theft.

前述之鎖具之監控裝置,係包含偵測單元及複數之感應件。其中,該偵測單元係設有一薄片狀之電路板,於該電路板設有複數之偵測件,使該等偵測件以迴路並接後,連接於一控制電路;該等感應件係設於鎖具之方形鎖舌、三角鎖舌或轉軸等機件,使偵測單元之偵測件對應於該等感應件。俾當該鎖具於開啟、關閉動作時,該等偵測件將會偵測到感應件脫離偵測位置,將偵測訊號輸至控制電路,由控制電路將偵測之訊息傳輸至遠端之監控主機,由監控主機監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 The aforementioned monitoring device of the lock includes a detection unit and a plurality of sensing elements. Wherein, the detection unit is provided with a sheet-shaped circuit board, and a plurality of detection parts are provided on the circuit board, so that the detection parts are connected in parallel by a loop and then connected to a control circuit; the sensing parts are The square lock tongue, the triangle lock tongue or the rotating shaft and the like provided on the lock device make the detection element of the detection unit correspond to the sensing elements. When the lock is in the opening and closing actions, the detecting elements will detect that the sensing element is out of the detection position, and send the detection signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit will transmit the detected information to the remote The monitoring host monitors and records the number and time of the opening of the lock, so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control and control, thereby making the lock more secure.

前述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中該等設於鎖具之方形鎖舌、三角鎖舌或轉軸等機件之感應件係為磁性體。 In the aforementioned monitoring device for a lock, the sensing elements of the square lock tongue, the triangle lock tongue or the rotating shaft provided on the lock are magnetic bodies.

前述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中該等設於電路板之偵測件係為霍爾元件。 In the aforementioned lock device monitoring device, the detection elements provided on the circuit board are Hall elements.

前述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中該控制電路係設於一ㄈ狀之盒體,使盒體夾固於鎖具下方,以供連接電路板之迴路。 In the aforementioned monitoring device for a lock, the control circuit is provided in a box shaped like a box, and the box is clamped under the lock for connecting to the circuit of the circuit board.

前述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中該等設於鎖具之方形鎖舌、三角鎖舌或轉軸等機件之感應件係為反射體。 In the aforementioned monitoring device for a lock, the sensing elements of the square lock tongue, the triangle lock tongue or the rotating shaft provided on the lock lock are reflectors.

前述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中該等設於電路板之偵測件係為紅外線發射、接收元件。 In the aforementioned monitoring device for a lock, the detection elements provided on the circuit board are infrared emitting and receiving elements.

1:偵測單元 1: Detection unit

11:電路板 11: Circuit board

12:偵測件 12: Detection piece

13:迴路 13: loop

14:控制電路 14: control circuit

15:盒體 15: box body

2:感應件 2: Sensor

3:鎖具 3: lock

31:方形鎖舌 31: square lock tongue

32:三角鎖舌 32: Triangle lock tongue

33:轉軸 33: shaft

第1圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation.

第2圖係本創作之立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of this creation.

第3圖係本創作之平面圖。 Figure 3 is a plan view of this creation.

第4圖係本創作之動作狀態圖。 Figure 4 is the action state diagram of this creation.

請同時參閱第1圖及第2圖,並配合第3圖,係為本創作之立體分解圖及立體圖,以及平面圖。如圖所示,本創作係包含偵測單元1及複數之感應件2。其中,該偵測單元1係設有一薄片狀之電路板11,於該電路板11設有複數之偵測件12,使該等偵測件12以迴路13並接後,連接於一控制電路14。於本實施例,該等設於電路板11之偵測件12係為霍爾元件;該控制電路14係設於一ㄈ狀之盒體15,使盒體15夾固於鎖具3的下方,以供連接電路板11之迴路13。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 together with Figure 3, which are the exploded perspective view and perspective view of the creation, and the plan view. As shown in the figure, this creation includes a detection unit 1 and a plurality of sensing elements 2. Wherein, the detection unit 1 is provided with a sheet-shaped circuit board 11, and a plurality of detection elements 12 are provided on the circuit board 11, so that the detection elements 12 are connected in parallel by a loop 13 and then connected to a control circuit 14. In this embodiment, the detection elements 12 provided on the circuit board 11 are Hall elements; the control circuit 14 is provided in a box-shaped box 15 that clamps the box 15 under the lock 3, For connecting to the circuit 13 of the circuit board 11.

該等感應件2係設於鎖具3之方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件,使前述偵測單元1之偵測件12對應於該等感應件2。於本實施例,該等感應件2係為磁性體。 The sensing elements 2 are provided on the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32 or the rotating shaft 33 of the lock 3, so that the detection element 12 of the detection unit 1 corresponds to the induction elements 2. In this embodiment, the sensing elements 2 are magnetic bodies.

於本創作之另一實施例,該等設於電路板之偵測件12係為可紅外線發射、接收元件,該等設於鎖具3方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件之感應件2係可為反射體,並於該鎖具3設有可對應偵測件12與感應件2之透孔,以供該等偵測件12偵測該等感應件2。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the detection elements 12 provided on the circuit board are infrared radiation transmitting and receiving elements, and these are provided on the lock 3 such as the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32 or the rotating shaft 33 The sensing element 2 can be a reflector, and the lock 3 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the sensing element 12 and the sensing element 2 for the sensing elements 12 to detect the sensing elements 2.

前述本創作於鎖具3組裝時,係於鎖具3之方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件上分別設置固定感應件2,再將設有偵測件12之電路板11貼於鎖具3表面,並將迴路13連接於該控制電路14。於電路板11貼合固定後,該等偵測件12將會對應於鎖具3之各感應件2。 When the lock 3 is assembled, the aforesaid book is fixed on the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32 or the rotating shaft 33 of the lock lock 3 and other mechanical components respectively, and then the circuit board 11 with the detection element 12 is attached On the surface of the lock 3, the circuit 13 is connected to the control circuit 14. After the circuit board 11 is attached and fixed, the detecting elements 12 will correspond to the sensing elements 2 of the lock 3.

藉由前述構件的組合,構成鎖具之監控裝置。俾當該鎖具3於開啟、關閉動作時,該等偵測件12將會偵測到設於方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等感應件2脫離偵測位置,將偵測訊號輸至控制電路14,由控制電路14將偵測之訊息傳輸至遠端之監控主機,由監控主機監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之作用,且可達到防盜之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 The combination of the aforementioned components constitutes a lock monitoring device. When the lock 3 is opened and closed, the detecting elements 12 will detect that the sensing element 2 provided in the square tongue 31, the triangle tongue 32 or the rotating shaft 33 is out of the detection position, and will detect the signal Output to the control circuit 14, the control circuit 14 transmits the detected information to the remote monitoring host, and the monitoring host monitors and records the number and time of the opening of the lock to achieve the function of intelligent access control and control, and can achieve the purpose of anti-theft , Which in turn makes the lock more secure.

請再參閱第3圖,係為本創作之平面圖。敬請配合第1圖,如圖所示,本創作係於鎖具3之方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件,分別設置固定有感應件2,而鎖具3的表面係貼設有偵測單元1之電路板11。使該偵測單元1之偵測件12對應於該等感應件2,鎖具3的下方則設有一容置於盒體15之控制電路14,使電路板11之迴路13連接於該控制電路14。 Please refer to Figure 3 again, which is a plan for this creation. Please cooperate with the first figure. As shown in the figure, this creation is based on the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32 or the rotating shaft 33 of the lock 3, and the sensing element 2 is respectively fixed, and the surface of the lock 3 is attached The circuit board 11 provided with the detection unit 1. The detection element 12 of the detection unit 1 corresponds to the sensing elements 2, and a control circuit 14 accommodated in the box body 15 is provided under the lock 3, and the circuit 13 of the circuit board 11 is connected to the control circuit 14 .

請參閱第4圖,係為本創作之動作狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於使用時,該控制電路14係連接至遠端之監控主機(以有線或無線網路連接)。其中,當鎖具3於開啟、關閉動作時,方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件將會呈水平或圓形之移動,使得設於方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件之感應件2脫離電路板11之偵測件12。 Please refer to Figure 4 for the action state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, when the author is in use, the control circuit 14 is connected to a remote monitoring host (connected by wired or wireless network). Among them, when the lock 3 is in the opening and closing actions, the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32 or the rotating shaft 33 will move horizontally or circularly, so that the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32 or the The sensing element 2 of the rotating shaft 33 and other mechanical parts is separated from the detecting element 12 of the circuit board 11.

前述當鎖具3於關閉狀態時,設於方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件之感應件2與電路板11之偵測件12呈上、下重疊位置,偵測件12可偵測到感應件2,此時,控制電路14將該偵測訊號傳輸至遠端之監控主機。而當鎖具3被開啟時,設於方形鎖舌31、三 角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件之感應件2的位置將會脫離電路板11之偵測件12,此時,控制電路14將該脫離之偵測訊號(無法偵測到感應件2之訊號)傳輸至遠端之監控主機,監控主機即可得知鎖具3已開啟,可達到防盜之目的。 When the lock 3 is in the closed state, the sensing element 2 provided on the square tongue 31, the triangle tongue 32, or the rotating shaft 33 and the detection element 12 of the circuit board 11 are in an overlapping position above and below, the detection element 12 The sensing element 2 can be detected. At this time, the control circuit 14 transmits the detection signal to the remote monitoring host. When the lock 3 is opened, it is set on the square lock tongue 31, three The position of the sensing element 2 of the mechanical device such as the angle latch 32 or the rotating shaft 33 will be separated from the detecting element 12 of the circuit board 11, at this time, the control circuit 14 will detect the disengaged signal (the sensing element 2 cannot be detected) Signal) is transmitted to the remote monitoring host, and the monitoring host can know that the lock 3 has been opened, which can achieve the purpose of anti-theft.

而當鎖具3於開啟後再關閉時,設於方形鎖舌31、三角鎖舌32或轉軸33等機件之感應件2的位置將會回到與電路板11之偵測件12重疊狀態,此時,控制電路14將該偵測訊號(偵測到感應件2之訊號)傳輸至遠端之監控主機,從而可計算一次開啟及關閉之次數及時間,俾由監控主機監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之作用(如:設定50個人可進入,則第51將無法進入,或紀錄已進入50人,但只出49人,則可得知尚有1人未離開),且可達到防盜之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 When the lock 3 is opened and then closed, the position of the sensing element 2 provided on the machine mechanism such as the square lock tongue 31, the triangle lock tongue 32, or the rotating shaft 33 will return to the overlapping state with the detection member 12 of the circuit board 11, At this time, the control circuit 14 transmits the detection signal (the signal detected by the sensor 2) to the remote monitoring host, so that the number and time of one opening and closing can be calculated, so that the monitoring host can monitor and record the lock The number and time of opening can achieve the function of intelligent access control (for example: set 50 people to enter, then the 51st will not be able to enter, or the record has entered 50 people, but only 49 people, then you can know that 1 person has not yet entered Leave), and can achieve the purpose of anti-theft, and thus make the lock more high security.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。 The foregoing embodiments are only to illustrate the preferred implementation of this creation, but not to limit the scope of this creation. Any slight modification or modification will not lose the essence of this creation, nor will it deviate from the spiritual scope of this creation.

綜上所述,本創作以設有複數偵測件之電路板,以及連接該電路板之控制電路,配合設於鎖具鎖舌、轉軸等機件之感應件,構成鎖具之監控裝置。以供遠端監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟狀態,以達到智慧門禁管控之作用,進而可達到防盜之目的。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。 To sum up, this creation uses a circuit board provided with a plurality of detection elements, and a control circuit connected to the circuit board, and cooperates with the sensing elements provided on the lock tongue, rotating shaft and other mechanical components to form a lock device monitoring device. It is used for remote monitoring and recording the opening state of the lock, so as to achieve the function of intelligent access control and control, and then achieve the purpose of anti-theft. For a practical design, sincerity is the creation of all novelty, I file a patent application according to law, and I hope the Bureau will examine it, and grant the patent as soon as possible.

1:偵測單元 1: Detection unit

11:電路板 11: Circuit board

12:偵測件 12: Detection piece

13:迴路 13: loop

14:控制電路 14: control circuit

15:盒體 15: box body

3:鎖具 3: lock

32:三角鎖舌 32: Triangle lock tongue

33:轉軸 33: shaft

Claims (4)

一種鎖具之監控裝置,係包含偵測單元及複數之感應件,其中,該偵測單元係設有一薄片狀之電路板,於該電路板設有複數之偵測件,使該等偵測件以迴路並接後,連接於一控制電路;該等感應件係設於鎖具之鎖舌、轉軸等機件,使偵測單元之偵測件對應於該等感應件;俾當該鎖具於開啟、關閉動作時,該等偵測件將會偵測到感應件脫離偵測位置,將偵測訊號輸至控制電路,由控制電路將偵測之訊息傳輸至遠端之監控主機,由監控主機監控、紀錄鎖具之開啟之次數及時間,達到智慧門禁管控之目的,進而使鎖具更具高安全性。 A lock monitoring device includes a detection unit and a plurality of sensing elements, wherein the detection unit is provided with a sheet-shaped circuit board, and a plurality of detection elements are provided on the circuit board to enable the detection elements After the circuit is connected in parallel, it is connected to a control circuit; the sensing elements are provided on the lock tongue, shaft, etc. of the lock, so that the detection element of the detection unit corresponds to the sensing elements; as soon as the lock is opened 1. During the closing action, these detection elements will detect that the induction element has deviated from the detection position, and send the detection signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit will transmit the detected information to the remote monitoring host. Monitor and record the number and time of opening of the lock, to achieve the purpose of intelligent access control, and to make the lock more secure. 如請求項1所述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中,該等設於鎖具之鎖舌、轉軸等機件之感應件係為磁性體,該等設於電路板之偵測件係為霍爾元件。 The lock device monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the sensing parts provided on the lock tongue, the rotating shaft and other mechanical parts of the lock are magnetic bodies, and the detection parts provided on the circuit board are Hall elements . 如請求項1所述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中,該等設於鎖具之鎖舌、轉軸等機件之感應件係可為反射體,該等設於電路板之偵測件係可為紅外線發射、接收元件。 The monitoring device for a lock according to claim 1, wherein the sensing parts provided on the lock tongue, the rotating shaft and other mechanical parts of the lock can be reflectors, and the detection parts provided on the circuit board can be infrared rays Transmitting and receiving components. 如請求項1所述之鎖具之監控裝置,其中,該控制電路係設於一ㄈ狀之盒體,使盒體夾固於鎖具下方,以供連接電路板之迴路。 The monitoring device for a lock according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit is provided in a box shaped like a box, and the box is clamped under the lock for connecting the circuit board circuit.
TW109202115U 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Locking device monitoring device TWM596261U (en)

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