TWM596219U - A biopsy transport structure and a device thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is related to a biopsy transport structure and a device thereof. Among this, the biopsy transport structure includes a main body and a limiting structure. At least part of the limiting structure is located or is disposed in the main body and then an inspecting tube placement area is formed between the least part of the limiting structure and the main body. When the biopsy transport structure is located or is disposed in a thermos cavity of a thermos device, a storage space is formed between the biopsy transport structure and used for accommodating a low temperature body. Moreover, the biopsy transport structure can be adjusted its structural design in response to the thermos cavity and a usage requirements, which will make the biopsy transport structure have an effect of being able to keep the temperature in the thermos device in a cryostate for a long time and being convenient to be transported.

Description

Biological specimen transportation structure and device

This case relates to a biological specimen transportation structure and its device, in particular to a biological specimen transportation structure and device that can store the temperature for a long time and is convenient for transportation.

In general, hospitals and clinics must follow the World Health Organization's "Guidelines on the Transportation of Infectious Substances" to comply with the relevant regulations when shipping infectious biological materials or clinical biological specimens.

Among them, the aforementioned specification guide specifically stated on the transport packaging that the biological specimen must be kept at a temperature between 18-25°C within 2 hours to avoid abnormal results of the biological specimen inspection due to the ambient temperature being too low or too high It even prevents the biological specimens from being tested normally. Among them, the biological specimens collected and transported above, for example: blood, circulating tumor cells, etc.

However, the current biological specimen transport structure still has many deficiencies in practical applications. For example, when the biological specimen transport structure is applied to a biological collection test tube for transporting blood, the conventional biological specimen transport structure uses a box The structure includes a collection and inspection tube placement area with a plurality of collection and inspection tube accommodation chambers, so that a user can place a plurality of biological collection and inspection test tubes in the collection and inspection tube accommodation chambers, and place them in the collection and inspection tube A water bag is placed on each side of the area, where the water bag is immersed in the water bath to the specified temperature, so that the biological specimens in the biological collection test tube can be properly preserved at normal temperature during transportation.

The lack of the above-mentioned conventional biological specimen transportation structure mainly lies in that it is easy to cause the overall volume to be too bulky in the way of the box structure design, which invisibly increases unnecessary transportation costs and inconvenience in transportation.

In addition, in practical applications, because water bags must be placed on both sides of the collection tube collection area to maintain the required storage temperature in the biological specimen transport structure, this method does not accurately ensure that the biological specimen is Maintain the required storage temperature during transportation; for example, in practical applications, the storage temperature in the box structure is often due to the poor thermal insulation and waterproof effect of the box structure, so that the water bag gradually cools down during transportation. As a result, the water bag cannot reliably maintain the specified temperature required within a certain period of time, and thus cannot ensure the temperature and quality control of the biological sample during transportation.

Therefore, for the technology of how the existing biological specimen transport structure can indeed reach the storage temperature and can be easily transported, it is still necessary to design a novel and convenient transport biological specimen transport structure and device design to solve The lack of the aforementioned conventional technology in application.

The purpose of this case is to provide a biological specimen transport structure and device thereof, wherein the biological specimen transport structure includes at least a main body and a limiting structure, and at least part of the limiting structure is formed between the two when the limiting structure is located or disposed in the main body Collection and test tube placement area. Furthermore, the biological specimen transport structure is located or installed in the heat preservation chamber of the heat preservation device, and a cryogenic body storage space can be formed between the two to store the cryogenic body. In this way, the structure of the biological specimen transport structure can be adjusted according to the requirements of the thermal insulation cavity and the use requirements, so that the biological specimen transport device has the effects of long-term storage of temperature and convenient transportation.

In the first preferred embodiment, the present case provides a biological specimen transport structure, including at least: a main body; a limit structure located in the main body; and a cryogenic body storage structure, which is combined on either side of the main body , And a cryogenic body storage space is formed between the cryogenic body storage structure and the main body; wherein, at least part of the limiting structure and the main body form a collection and inspection tube placement area, and the cryogenic body storage space is adjacent to The collection and test tube placement area.

Preferably, wherein the main body includes at least one main body hole located at or adjacent to the main body and the cryogenic body storage structure, so that at least part of the collection and test tube placement area communicates with the cryogenic body storage space .

Preferably, wherein the main system is one of a hollow cylindrical structure and a hollow structure.

Preferably, wherein the main body, the limiting structure and the cryogenic body storage structure are integrated with each other to form an integrated structure, or an integrated structure formed by three-dimensional printing or plastic injection.

Preferably, the low-temperature body storage structure includes at least one structural column and a structural surface, and two ends of the at least one structural column are respectively connected to the main body and the structural surface.

Preferably, wherein the cryogenic body storage structure further includes a stop structure, located on a side of the cryogenic body storage structure facing the main body, the stop structure is used to resist or stop at the collection and test tube placement area At least one biological test tube.

Preferably, the limiting structure is one of an absorbent material structure and an elastic structure or a combination thereof.

Preferably, the absorbent material structure is a cellulose structure; wherein, the cellulose structure is one or a combination of a sponge, a cotton, and a fluff pulp.

Preferably, wherein the limit structure includes: a limit cylinder, at least part of the limit cylinder is located in the body; a plurality of separators are respectively located between the limit cylinder and the body, so that The collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of receiving cavities; and an extraction member, which is combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with the limit cylinder protruding from the main body.

Preferably, the limit cylinder system is a hollow structure; wherein the biological specimen transport structure further includes a temperature recorder, the temperature recorder is placed in the hollow structure or the storage cavity One.

Preferably, the temperature recorder is one of a thermometer and a temperature sticker.

Preferably, it further includes an absorbent material structure between the limiting cylinder and the main body, and/or between the limiting cylinder and the partitions.

In a second preferred embodiment, the present case provides a biological specimen transportation device, at least including: an insulation device, including an insulation cover and an insulation cavity; a biological specimen transportation structure is located in the insulation cavity, the The biological specimen transportation structure includes at least: a main body; a limiting structure, located in the main body, and at least a portion of the limiting structure and the main body forming a collection and test tube placement Area; and a low-temperature body storage structure, incorporated in the main body or the thermal insulation cover; wherein, the low-temperature body storage structure is combined on either side of the main body, and forms a between the low-temperature body storage structure and the main body The low-temperature body storage space, or the low-temperature body storage structure is integrated into the thermal insulation cover to form the low-temperature body storage space, and the low-temperature body storage space is adjacent to the collection and inspection tube placement area.

Preferably, wherein the main body includes at least one main body hole, which is located at or adjacent to the main body and the cryogenic body storage structure.

Preferably, the low-temperature body storage structure includes at least one structural column and a structural surface; wherein both ends of the at least one structural column are respectively connected to the main body and the structural surface, and are formed between the main body and the structural surface This low-temperature body storage space.

Preferably, the cryogenic body storage structure further includes a stop structure, which is located on a side of the cryogenic body storage structure facing the main body, and is adjacent to the collection and inspection tube placement area.

Preferably, wherein the limit structure includes: a limit cylinder, at least part of the limit cylinder is located in the body; a plurality of separators are respectively located between the limit cylinder and the body, so that The collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of receiving cavities; and an extraction member, which is combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with the limit cylinder protruding from the main body.

Preferably, it further includes an absorbent material structure, located between the limiting cylinder and the main body; or, disposed between the limiting cylinder and the partition plates; or, disposed on the biological specimen Between the transportation structure and the heat preservation cavity.

In a third preferred embodiment, the present case provides a biological specimen transportation device, at least including: an insulation device including an insulation chamber; a biological specimen transportation structure located in the insulation chamber, the biological specimen transportation structure At least package Including: a main body; a limit structure located in the main body, and at least part of the limit structure and the main body form a collection and test tube placement area; and a cryogenic body storage space; wherein, the biological test The body transportation structure is located in the heat preservation cavity, and the cryogenic body storage space is formed between the heat preservation cavity, and the cryogenic body storage space is adjacent to the collection and test tube placement area.

Preferably, it further includes at least one structural column and a thermal insulation cover, the at least one structural column is combined with the bottom or top of the main body, so that when the main body is located in the thermal insulation cavity, the bottom or the top can be formed Cryogenic body storage space; or, at least one of the two ends of the at least one structural column is assembled or limited to the thermal insulation cover, and the cryogenic body storage is formed between the at least one structural column and the thermal insulation cover space.

Preferably, it further includes a low-temperature body storage structure, the low-temperature body storage structure includes: a structural surface; a stop structure; and at least one structural column, both ends of which are respectively connected to the structural surface and the stop structure, and The low-temperature body storage space is formed between the structural surface and the stop structure; wherein the stop structure is located on a side of the low-temperature body storage structure facing the main body, and is adjacent to the collection and test tube placement area.

Preferably, wherein the main body and the limiting structure are integrated with each other to form an integrated structure, or an integrated structure formed by three-dimensional printing or plastic injection.

Preferably, the limiting structure is one of an absorbent material structure and an elastic structure or a combination thereof.

Preferably, when at least part of the limit structure is placed in the main body, a plurality of storage cavities are elastically formed in the collection and test tube placement area between the limit structure and the main body for storage At least one biological collection test tube and/or a temperature recorder.

Preferably, the absorbent material structure is a cellulose structure; wherein, the cellulose structure is one or a combination of a sponge, a cotton, and a fluff pulp.

Preferably, the temperature recorder is one of a thermometer and a temperature sticker.

Preferably, wherein the limit structure includes: a limit cylinder, at least part of the limit cylinder is located in the body; a plurality of separators are respectively located between the limit cylinder and the body, so that The collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of receiving cavities; and an extraction member, which is combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with the limit cylinder protruding from the main body.

Preferably, it further includes an absorbent material structure between the limiting cylinder and the main body; or, the absorbent material structure is disposed between the limiting cylinder and the separators Or, the absorbent material structure is disposed between the biological specimen transport structure and the thermal insulation chamber.

10‧‧‧biological specimen transport device

110‧‧‧biological collection test tube

120‧‧‧temperature recorder

130,140‧‧‧Cryogenic body

200‧‧‧Insulation device

210‧‧‧Insulation cover

220‧‧‧Insulation chamber

300‧‧‧biological specimen transport structure

310‧‧‧Main body, hollow structure

311‧‧‧The main hole

320‧‧‧Low temperature body storage structure

321‧‧‧Structure column

322‧‧‧Structural surface

330‧‧‧ Limit structure, absorbent material structure, elastic structure, square sponge

340‧‧‧Low temperature body storage space

350‧‧‧Putting and inspection test tube placement area

400‧‧‧biological specimen transport structure

410‧‧‧Main body, hollow cylindrical structure

420‧‧‧Low temperature body storage structure

421‧‧‧Structure column

422‧‧‧Structural surface

430‧‧‧Limit structure

431‧‧‧Limited cylinder

432‧‧‧Partition

433‧‧‧Extract

440‧‧‧Cryogenic body storage space

450‧‧‧Putting and inspection test tube placement area

460‧‧‧Limited storage space

500‧‧‧biological specimen transport structure

510‧‧‧Main body, hollow cylindrical structure

520‧‧‧Low temperature body storage structure

521‧‧‧Structure column

522‧‧‧Structural surface

523‧‧‧stop structure

530‧‧‧Limit structure

531‧‧‧Limited cylinder

532‧‧‧Partition

533‧‧‧Extract

534‧‧‧Clapboard hole

540‧‧‧Cryogenic body storage space

550‧‧‧Putting and inspection test tube placement area

560‧‧‧Limited storage space

FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are respectively three-dimensional schematic diagrams of a biological specimen transport device and a biological specimen transport structure in the first preferred embodiment of the inventive concept of the present invention.

FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram and exploded exploded view of a biological specimen transport structure in the second preferred embodiment of the inventive concept of the present invention.

FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram and exploded exploded view of a biological specimen transport structure in the third preferred embodiment of the inventive concept of the present invention.

FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are respectively perspective schematic views of a biological specimen transport device and a biological specimen transport structure in a fourth preferred embodiment of the inventive concept of the present invention.

The following is an example for detailed description. The example is only used as an example and does not limit the scope of protection in this case. In addition, the drawings in the embodiments omit unnecessary or common technical elements to clearly show the technical characteristics of the case.

Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, which are three-dimensional schematic diagrams of a biological specimen transport device and a biological specimen transport structure in the first preferred implementation concept of the inventive concept of the present invention, and illustrate the first comparison of the present case with these drawings. Implementation concept.

As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the biological sample transport device 10 of the first preferred embodiment is formed by placing the biological sample transport structure 300 of the present case into a thermal insulation device 200 with high thermal insulation and waterproof effects Among them, the thermal insulation device 200 includes a thermal insulation cover 210 and a thermal insulation cavity 220, the thermal insulation cavity 220 is used to accommodate the biological specimen transport structure 300, so that it can be properly stored therein. The heat-insulating cover 210 is used to cover and seal the heat-insulating cavity 220, so that the inside of the heat-insulating cavity 220 can maintain a specific temperature for a specific period, and at the same time has the functions of complete waterproofing and anti-leakage.

In this way, the biological specimen transport structure 300 is placed in the thermal insulation chamber 220, and then sealed by the thermal insulation cover 210 to form the biological specimen transport device 10 of the present case, which achieves a long time to maintain a specific temperature and Easy to transport Multiple effects of losing. For example, the biological specimen transport device 10 can maintain the specific temperature of the biological specimen located in the thermal insulation chamber 220 between 15-25 degrees during 24-48 hours to comply with the relevant regulations.

Of course, the aforementioned thermal insulation device 200 can be a portable (or hand-held) thermos flask or thermos tank that is commonly available on the market, and the thermos flask or thermos tank is designed to meet the user's convenience for carrying around, so the overall volume is small. It is beneficial to improve the convenience of biological specimens during transportation and can effectively reduce transportation costs.

Next, the main components and application methods of the biological specimen transport structure 300 in this case. Please continue to refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B. The biological specimen transport structure 300 in this embodiment includes at least: a main body 310, a cryogenic body storage structure 320, and a limiting structure 330; wherein, the main body 310 includes a plurality of main body holes 311, low temperature The body storage structure 320 includes a plurality of structural pillars 321 and a structural surface 322, and both ends of the plurality of structural pillars 321 are respectively coupled to the main body 310 and the structural surface 322, so that a low-temperature body storage space 340 is formed between the main body 310 and the structural surface 322 . At least part of the limiting structure 330 is located or placed in the main body 310, so that a collection and inspection tube placement area 350 is formed between at least part of the limiting structure 330 and the main body 310.

In particular, in this example, the cryogenic body storage space 340 is located below the collection tube 350 and the plurality of body holes 311 are located near or adjacent to the body 310 and the cryogenic body storage structure 320. In this example, the main body hole 311 is located on the bottom surface of the main body 310 to allow at least part of the collection and inspection tube placement area 350 to communicate with the cryogenic body storage space 340.

In practical applications, the biological sample transport structure 300 is used to store and carry a plurality of biological collection test tubes 110, a temperature recorder 120 and a cryogenic body 130; wherein, the plurality of biological collection test tubes 110 and the temperature recorder 120 can be The top or side of the main body 310 is placed in the above-mentioned collection and inspection tube placement area 350, and the cryogenic body storage space 340 located below is used for accommodating the cryogenic body 130, for example: ice preservation agent, ice preservation bag, cold water storage bag Etc., so that the low-temperature body 130 can transmit its own temperature to the biological collection test tube 110 located above through the body hole 311, so as to help maintain its storage temperature.

Of course, the design of the main body holes 311 on the bottom surface of the main body 310 can be circular, elliptical or irregular, and the arrangement of the main body holes 311 can be based on the placement of the biological collection test tube 110 and the temperature recorder 120 described above Position adjustment should not be limited to this example.

The main body 310 is a hollow structure 310, and the design of the hollow structure 310 is a porous shape or an open side edge, which is convenient for the user to extract the structural design of the top of the hollow structure 310, so that the biological inspection of the case The body transportation structure 300 can be inserted into or separated from the heat preservation device 200. In this way, the biological specimen transport structure 300 of this case can adjust the appearance shape design of the main body 310 to make it convenient for extraction, and should not be limited by this example. Of course, the structure located above the main body 310 can also be designed as a handle-like design to facilitate the extraction of the biological specimen transport structure 300.

The limiting structure 330 may be one or a combination of the absorbent material structure 330 and the elastic structure 330. In practical applications, the absorbent material structure 330 can be a product of cellulose structure, such as sponge, cotton, fluff pulp, etc. The absorbent material structure 330 used in this embodiment is two square sponges 330, When the two square sponges 330 are placed in the hollow structure 310, the collection and inspection tube placement area 350 can flexibly or elastically limit the biological collection and inspection tube 110 and the temperature recorder 120 placed therein , So as to avoid the two 110,120 from being broken due to external impact or shaking; and, at the same time, comply with the aforementioned relevant laws and regulations: during the transportation of biological specimens, when multiple biological sampling tests When the tube 110 ruptures or leaks, the absorbent material structure 330 must be able to absorb all leaked biological specimen liquid.

In addition, the main body 310 and the low-temperature body storage structure 320 in this case are an integrally formed structure formed by three-dimensional printing or plastic injection, or a plurality of element structures are assembled and integrated into one body.

In summary, when the biological specimen transport structure 300 of the present case is applied, the biological collection test tube 110 and the temperature recorder 120 can be placed in the hollow structure 310 and the absorbent material from the top or side of the hollow structure 310 The collection and inspection test tube formed by the structure 330 is placed in the storage area 350. Moreover, the outer shape design of the hollow structure 310 can also be used for the user to conveniently extract the whole biological specimen transport structure 300, so that it can be favorably placed or separated from the heat preservation device 200.

On the other hand, in addition to the above-mentioned first preferred implementation concept, the design of the biological specimen transport structure may have other preferred implementation concepts. Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram and exploded exploded view of the biological specimen transport structure in the second preferred implementation concept of the inventive concept of the present invention, and illustrate the second preferred implementation of the present case with these drawings Conceptual biological specimen transport structure.

As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the biological sample transport structure 400 of the second preferred embodiment can still be applied to the above-mentioned thermal insulation device 200.

The difference between the biological sample transport structure 400 of this example and the previous example is that the biological sample transport structure 400 at least includes: a main body 410, a cryogenic body storage structure 420, and a limit structure 430; wherein, the main body 410 is a hollow cylindrical structure 410, the low-temperature body storage structure 420 includes a plurality of structural pillars 421 and a structural surface 422, and the two ends of the plurality of structural pillars 421 are respectively joined to the bottom of the hollow cylindrical structure 410 and the structural surface 422, so that the hollow cylindrical structure 410 and The low-temperature body storage space 440 is formed between the structural surfaces 422.

The limiting structure 430 includes a limiting cylinder 431, a plurality of partition plates 432, and an extracting member 433, wherein at least part of the limiting cylinder 431 is located in the hollow cylindrical structure 410, and the limiting cylinder 431 is a hollow structure. The hollow structure has a limit storage space 460 for storing the temperature recorder 120 as described above. The partition plates 432 are respectively located between the limit cylinder 431 and the hollow cylinder structure 410, and form a collection and test tube placement area 450 having a plurality of storage cavities for storing at least one biological collection and test tube as described above 110.

The extraction member 433 can be combined with at least one of the partition plates 432, and/or can be combined with the limit cylinder 431 protruding from the hollow cylindrical structure 410; in this embodiment, the extraction member 433 is combined At the top of the partitions 432 and above the limit cylinder 431, it is convenient to be placed or separated from the thermal insulation device 200 as described above.

Furthermore, the cryogenic body storage space 440 in this example is located below the collection tube 450 and the plurality of body holes or hollow designs can still be provided between the collection tube 450 and the cryogenic body storage space 440 (Not shown in the figure), so that the cryogenic body 130 located in the cryogenic body storage space 440 can transfer the temperature to the biological collection test tube 110 in the collection and test tube placement area 450 above, so as to maintain its storage temperature.

Of course, in practical applications, the limit structure can adjust the shape design of the structure according to the needs of the actual product. It is mainly used to make at least part of the limit structure when it is located or placed in the main body. At least one storage cavity is formed between the position structure and the main body to receive the biological collection test tube, which is the aforementioned collection and inspection tube placement area; or, a plurality of storage cavities can be formed between at least part of the limiting structure and the main body, To store a plurality of biological collection test tubes and/or temperature recorders of different specifications respectively is equivalent to the collection area of the collection test tubes with a plurality of storage cavities and the limited storage space of the limit cylinder in the previous example.

In addition, the design of the biological specimen transport structure can have other preferred implementation concepts in addition to the first preferred implementation concept and the second preferred implementation concept described above. Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, which are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram and exploded exploded view of the biological specimen transport structure in the third preferred embodiment of the inventive concept of the present invention, and illustrate the third preferred embodiment of the present case with these drawings Conceptual biological specimen transport structure.

As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, in the third preferred implementation concept, the biological specimen transport structure 500 in this case includes at least: a main body 510, a cryogenic body storage structure 520, and a limit structure 530; wherein, the main body 510 is hollow Cylinder structure 510.

Furthermore, the limiting structure 530 includes a limiting cylinder 531, a plurality of partitions 532 with partition holes 534, and an extraction member 533, wherein at least part of the limiting cylinder 531 is located in the hollow cylindrical structure 510, and the limiting cylinder The body 531 is a hollow structural body, and has a limiting storage space 560 in the hollow structural body for storing the temperature recorder 120 as described above. The partition plates 532 are respectively located between the limiting cylinder 531 and the hollow cylinder structure 510 to form a collection and test tube placement area 550 having a plurality of storage cavities for storing at least one biological collection and test tube as described above 110. The extraction member 533 can be combined with at least one of the partition plates 532, and/or can be combined with the limiting cylinder 531 protruding from the hollow cylindrical structure 510.

However, the difference between this example and the previous example is that the cryogenic body storage structure 520 includes a plurality of structural pillars 521, a structural surface 522, and a stop structure 523, and the two ends of the plurality of structural pillars 521 are respectively coupled to the structural surface 522 and the stop Structure 523 to form a cryogenic body storage space 540.

In detail, the biological specimen transport structure 500 of this example is composed of The limit structure 530 is formed by a combination of a hollow cylindrical structure 510 and a low temperature body storage structure 520, which is equivalent to a two-piece structure. The middle low temperature body storage structure 520 is used to contact or cover the top of the hollow cylinder structure 510.

When the stop structure 523 of the cryogenic body storage structure 520 faces the collecting and testing tube placement area 550, and is engaged or covered with the partition plates 532 and the extraction member 533, the stop structure 523 can resist or stop at the stop At least one biological sample test tube or temperature recorder (not shown) in the test tube placement area 550, which facilitates the biological sample transport structure 500 to store and store at least one biological sample test tube or temperature recorder, and thus improves the biological When the specimen is transported, the stability and integrity of the biological specimen test tube are located in the hollow cylindrical structure 510 and the cryogenic body storage structure 520.

Furthermore, the partition holes 534 located in the partitions 532 are used to pass through at least one absorbent material structure, such as: straps, ropes or strip towels in the cellulose structure, so as to facilitate the positioning In addition to multiple biological collection test tubes (not shown in the figure), when the biological collection test tubes are broken due to external force collision, they can also absorb the leaked biological samples to comply with the aforementioned relevant regulations. Of course, the design of the partition hole 534 may be circular, elliptical, square, or irregular, and the location of the partition hole 534 can be adjusted according to the placement of the biological test tube placed, and should not be Take this example as a limitation.

Of course, in other embodiments, the limit structure may be designed as a porous structure to form a porous collection and test tube placement area to store multiple biological collection and test tubes, the stop structure of the cryogenic body storage structure may also be the same The ground is a porous structure, so as to stop, collide or resist the biological collection and test tubes located in the collection and placement area of the collection and test tubes, it should not be limited by this example.

On the other hand, the biological specimen transport device of this case can also have a fourth preferred implementation concept. Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, respectively The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the biological specimen transport device and the biological specimen transport structure in the fourth preferred implementation concept of the concept, and the fourth preferred implementation concept of the present case will be explained with these drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the biological sample transport device 20 of the fourth preferred implementation concept is also the same as placing the biological sample transport structure 600 of the present case into a thermal insulation device 230 with high thermal insulation and waterproof effects And formed; wherein, the heat preservation device 230 still includes a heat preservation cover 240 and a heat preservation cavity 250, the heat preservation cavity 240 is used to accommodate the biological specimen transport structure 600, so that it can be properly stored therein, the heat preservation in this example The device 230 is similar to a commercially available thermos.

Next, the main components and application methods of the biological specimen transport structure 600 in this case. The biological specimen transportation structure 600 in this embodiment includes at least: a main body 610, a cryogenic body storage structure 620, and a limit structure 630; wherein, the main body 610 includes a main body hole 611, an extraction member 612, and a positioning member 613, and the main body hole 611 is located At the center of the main body 610, the extraction member 612 is located on the top of the main body 610 and is an L-shaped structure, and the positioning member 613 is located on one side of the main body 610 adjacent to the limiting structure 630. The cryogenic body storage structure 620 is a plurality of structural pillars 620, which are coupled to the bottom of the main body 610, and a cryogenic body storage space 640 is formed between the plurality of structural pillars 620 and the main body 610.

The limit structure 630 may be an absorbent material structure 630. The limit structure 630 is adjacent to or located in the main body 610, and a collection and test tube placement area 650 is formed between the limit structure 630 and the main body 610. The area 650 includes a plurality of storage cavities 651-653 according to the appearance shape design of the limiting structure 630, and the specifications of each storage cavity 651-653 are not the same, used for storing biological collection test tubes of different specifications and sizes /Or temperature recorder. Of course, the design position of the body hole 611 in this example is located in the center of the body 610 However, it can also be located between the cryogenic body storage space 640 and the collection tube 650.

Furthermore, the aforementioned low-temperature body storage space 640 is used to store a low-temperature body 140, which in this case is an ice pack or a cold pack. Moreover, the low-temperature body storage space 640 and the collection tube 650 are connected to each other through the body hole 611 to facilitate the transfer of the specific temperature of the low-temperature body 140 to the collection tube 650 located above. The extraction member 612 of the main body 610 may be a structure integrally formed with the main body 610, or connected to the top of the main body 610 in an assembled manner, so as to facilitate the extraction of the biological specimen transport structure 600 in this case.

In particular, when the biological specimen transport structure 600 of this example is located in the thermal insulation chamber 250, the aforementioned cryogenic body storage space 640 and the collection test tube are formed between the biological specimen transport structure 600 and the thermal insulation chamber 250 Placement area 650; wherein the low-temperature body storage space 640 is formed by the bottom of the main body 610, a plurality of structural columns 620 and the inner edge of the thermal insulation chamber 250, and the placement area 650 of the test tube can be adapted to the limit structure The shape and design of the 630 has a variety of storage cavities 651-653 with different specifications. The specification design of the storage cavities 651-653 in this example is that the storage cavity 651 is slightly smaller than the storage cavity 652 and slightly smaller than the storage cavity 653 In this way, the implementation state of the collection and inspection test tube placement area 650 can be adjusted according to the actual use requirements, so as to facilitate the placement of a variety of biological collection and inspection test tubes and/or temperature recorders of different specifications.

In addition, the positioning member 613 in this example is a plurality of circular grooves 613, and their installation positions correspond to the installation positions of the receiving cavities 651, 652 formed by the limiting structure 630. Moreover, the external shape of the positioning member 613 can also be designed to be smaller than the size of the corresponding storage cavity 651,652, so that the biological collection test tube can be snapped or confined between the storage cavity 651,652 and the positioning component 613. Can be safely stored and stored. For example, the cavity of the receiving cavity 653 is designed to be slightly larger In the main body hole 611 located below, when the storage cavity 653 is placed or stored in the temperature recorder, the structural design between the hole of the storage cavity 653 and the main body hole 611 can be adapted to be engaged or restricted to the two Between 6,611,611.

Of course, the above-mentioned components can be changed or designed equally by those familiar with the art, and the structural design and specifications of each component can be adjusted according to the requirements in actual use, and should not be limited by this embodiment.

For example, the main body of the biological specimen transportation structure, the cryogenic body storage structure, and the limit structure may be a three-dimensional printing (3D printing) or plastic injection forming an integrated structure, or a combination of multiple element structures The structure can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the heat preservation device.

Preferably, the main body and cryogenic body structure of the biological specimen transportation structure may be a material structure such as metal, thermoplastic or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), such as one of nylon, polycarbonate, carbon fiber, and polypropylene or combination.

In addition, at least a part of the collection and inspection tube placement area formed between the limiting structure and the main body may include a plurality of storage chambers, which can be used to place a plurality of biological collection and inspection tubes and a temperature recorder, wherein The biological collection test tubes that can be accommodated in the storage chambers can include a variety of biological collection test tubes of different specifications and sizes, that is, the storage chambers can be formed with different specifications according to the specifications of the biological collection test tubes, and the temperature The recorder can be used in practical applications. Generally, commercially available thermometers, temperature stickers, etc. should not be limited by the implementation concepts mentioned above in this case.

In summary, the biological specimen transport structure and its device in this case are mainly that the biological specimen transport structure includes a main body and a limiting structure, and at least part of the limiting structure is located or disposed in the main body, both The collection and test tube placement area is formed between the two. Of course, the collection and test tube placement area can be a plurality of storage chambers for receiving Accept multiple biological collection test tubes and temperature recorders. Or, the limit structure can be a hollow structure, and the more limited storage space can be reused, for example: storage temperature recorder.

Furthermore, when the biological specimen transport structure is located or installed in the thermal insulation chamber of the thermal insulation device, a cryogenic body storage space is formed between the biological specimen transport structure and the thermal insulation chamber for accommodating the cryogenic body, such as: ice preservation agent, Insulation bags, etc.

In addition, a low-temperature body storage structure may be added to form a low-temperature body storage space between the main body and the low-temperature body storage structure.

In detail, the low-temperature body storage structure can include a variety of designs according to the actual needs of the product.

For example, the cryogenic body storage structure includes at least one structural column that is coupled to either side of the main body. When the biological specimen transport structure is located or disposed in the thermal insulation chamber, the at least one structural column and the thermal insulation cover and/or thermal insulation A low-temperature body storage space is formed between the cavities, or at least one of the two ends of at least one structural column is assembled or limited to the thermal insulation cover, and a low-temperature body is formed between the at least one structural column and the thermal insulation cover Storage space.

Or, the low-temperature body storage structure includes at least one structural column and a structural surface, which are combined with the top or bottom of the main body, and both ends of the at least one structural column are respectively connected to the main body and the structural surface, and a low-temperature body is formed between the main body and the structural surface Storage space.

Or, the low-temperature body storage structure includes at least one structural column, a structural surface and a stop structure, wherein both ends of the at least one structural column are respectively connected to the structural surface and the stop structure, and a low-temperature body storage is formed between the structural surface and the stop structure The space, and the stop structure is located on one side of the low-temperature body storage structure facing the main body, and is adjacent to the collection and test tube placement area. In practical applications, the low temperature The body storage structure may be a cover or a base, which is used to assemble and combine between the main body and/or the limiting structure, so that the biological collection test tube can be properly limited and placed between the main body and the limiting structure, In order to avoid a plurality of biological collection test tubes located in it rupture or leak due to external force.

In addition, the main body may be one or a combination of a hollow cylindrical structure and a hollow structure, and either side of the main body may include a plurality of main body holes, the main body holes are used to store the test tube placement area and the cryogenic body The spaces can be connected to each other, so that the cryogenic body located in the cryogenic body storage space can transfer the temperature to the collection and test tube placement area, thereby maintaining the storage temperature of the biological sample in the biological collection and test tube.

Furthermore, the limiting structure may be one of an absorbent material structure and an elastic structure or a combination thereof, wherein in practical applications, the absorbent material structure is one of a sponge, a cotton and a fluff pulp or Its combination.

Or, the limit structure includes a limit cylinder, a plurality of baffles, and an extractor, wherein at least part of the limit cylinder can be located in the main body, and a collection and test tube placement area is formed between the limit cylinder and the main body, A plurality of baffles are respectively located between the limiting cylinder and the main body, so that the collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of storage chambers, which is convenient for storing a plurality of biological collection and test tubes and/or temperature recorders. Among them, the number, size, shape, depth, appearance, etc. of the storage cavity can be adjusted and changed according to actual use requirements. The extraction member can be combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with a limiting cylinder protruding from the main body, so as to facilitate extraction of the biological specimen transport structure and to place or separate it from the heat preservation device.

Of course, in practical applications, the separator in the limiting structure of the above embodiment may include a separator hole for passing through at least one absorbent material structure therein, such as the aforementioned strap, rope or strip Towels, etc. to achieve the same When properly limiting and protecting multiple biological collection test tubes, when the biological collection test tube is broken due to external force, it can immediately absorb the leaked biological sample to avoid leakage of the biological sample and comply with the aforementioned relevant regulations .

On the other hand, the biological specimen transportation device in this case is formed by the biological specimen transportation structure being placed in or located in the thermal insulation cavity of the thermal insulation device. Among them, the thermal insulation device used in the biological specimen transportation device is a common portable (or hand-held) thermos bottle or thermal insulation tank on the market. The characteristic of this thermos bottle or thermal insulation tank is that the overall volume design is small , To meet the user's needs for convenient carrying around. According to this, the biological specimen transport structure of the present case can be adjusted to meet the size specifications contained therein in accordance with the design of the thermal insulation cavity inside the thermal insulation device used, which is beneficial to enhance the overall biological specimen transport device in carrying or transporting Convenience and can effectively reduce transportation costs.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the case and is not intended to limit the scope of patent application in this case. Therefore, any other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed in this case should be included in the patent application in this case. Within range.

10‧‧‧biological specimen transport device

110‧‧‧biological collection test tube

120‧‧‧temperature recorder

130‧‧‧Cryogenic body

200‧‧‧Insulation device

210‧‧‧Insulation cover

220‧‧‧Insulation chamber

300‧‧‧biological specimen transport structure

310‧‧‧Main body, hollow structure

320‧‧‧Low temperature body storage structure

330‧‧‧ Limit structure, absorbent material structure, elastic structure, square sponge

340‧‧‧Low temperature body storage space

350‧‧‧Putting and inspection test tube placement area

Claims (28)

A biological specimen transportation structure, including at least: A subject A limit structure located in the main body; and A low-temperature body storage structure combined with either side of the main body, and a low-temperature body storage space is formed between the low-temperature body storage structure and the main body; Wherein, at least part of the limiting structure and the main body form a collection and inspection tube placement area, and the cryogenic body storage space is adjacent to the collection and inspection tube placement area. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the main body includes at least one main body hole located near or adjacent to the main body and the cryogenic body storage structure, so that at least part of the The test tube placement area communicates with the cryogenic body storage space. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the main system is one of a hollow cylindrical structure and a hollow structure. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the main body, the limit structure and the cryogenic body storage structure are integrated with each other, or are printed by three-dimensional or The plastic injection forms an integrally formed structure. The biological specimen transportation structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cryobody storage structure includes at least one structural column and a structural surface, and both ends of the at least one structural column are respectively connected to the main body and the structural surface . The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cryogenic body storage structure further includes a stop structure located on one side of the cryogenic body storage structure facing the main body, the stop structure is used to resist Top or stop at At least one biological sample test tube in the collection and test tube placement area. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the limit structure is one of an absorbent material structure and an elastic structure or a combination thereof. According to the biological specimen transport structure described in item 7 of the patent application scope, the absorbent material structure is a cellulose structure; wherein, the cellulose structure is one of a sponge, a cotton and a fluff pulp or Its combination. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the limit structure includes: A limit cylinder, at least part of the limit cylinder is located in the main body; a plurality of separators are respectively located between the limit cylinder and the main body, so that the collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of storage chambers ;as well as An extraction member is combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with the limiting cylinder protruding from the main body. For the biological specimen transportation structure as described in item 9 of the patent application scope, the limit cylinder system is a hollow structure; wherein the biological specimen transportation structure further includes a temperature recorder, which is placed in One of the hollow structural body or the receiving cavities. The biological specimen transportation structure as described in item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the temperature recorder is one of a thermometer and a temperature sticker. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 10 of the patent application scope further includes an absorbent material structure located between the limit cylinder and the main body, and/or limited to the limit cylinder and the Between partitions. A biological specimen transportation device, at least including: An insulation device, including an insulation cover and an insulation cavity; A biological specimen transportation structure is located in the thermal insulation cavity. The biological specimen transportation structure includes at least: A subject A limit structure located in the main body, and at least part of the limit structure and the main body form a collection and inspection tube placement area; and A low-temperature body storage structure, which is integrated into the main body or the thermal insulation cover; Wherein, the low-temperature body storage structure is combined with either side of the main body, and a low-temperature body storage space is formed between the low-temperature body storage structure and the main body, or the low-temperature body storage structure is combined with the thermal insulation cover to form The cryogenic body storage space, and the cryogenic body storage space is adjacent to the collection and test tube placement area. The biological specimen transport device as described in item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the main body includes at least one main body hole located at or adjacent to the main body and the cryogenic body storage structure. According to the biological sample transport device described in item 13 of the patent application scope, the cryobody storage structure includes at least one structural column and a structural surface; wherein, both ends of the at least one structural column are respectively connected to the main body and the structural surface , And the low-temperature body storage space is formed between the main body and the structural surface. The biological specimen transport device as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the cryogenic body storage structure further includes a stopper structure, which is located on one side of the cryogenic body storage structure facing the main body and is adjacent to the sampling inspection Test tube placement area. The biological specimen transport device as described in item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the limit structure includes: A limit cylinder, at least part of the limit cylinder is located in the main body; A plurality of partitions are respectively located between the limit cylinder and the main body, so that the collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of storage cavities; and An extraction member is combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with the limiting cylinder protruding from the main body. The biological specimen transport device as described in Item 17 of the patent application scope further includes an absorbent material structure located between the limit cylinder and the main body; or, it is disposed between the limit cylinder and the partitions Between the plates; or alternatively, between the biological specimen transport structure and the thermal insulation cavity. A biological specimen transportation device, at least including: An insulation device, including an insulation cavity; A biological specimen transportation structure is located in the thermal insulation cavity. The biological specimen transportation structure includes at least: A subject A limit structure located in the main body, and at least part of the limit structure and the main body form a collection and inspection tube placement area; and A low-temperature body storage space; Wherein, the biological specimen transportation structure is located in the thermal insulation cavity, and the cryogenic body storage space is formed between the thermal insulation cavity, and the cryogenic body storage space is adjacent to the collection and test tube placement area. The biological specimen transportation device as described in item 19 of the patent application scope further includes at least one structural column and a thermal insulation cover body, the at least one structural column is coupled to the bottom or top of the main body, so that the main body is located in the thermal insulation chamber When in the body, the low-temperature body storage space can be formed on the bottom or the top; Or, at least one of the two ends of the at least one structural column is assembled or limited to In the thermal insulation cover, the low-temperature body storage space is formed between the at least one structural column and the thermal insulation cover. The biological specimen transport device as described in Item 19 of the patent application scope further includes a cryogenic body storage structure, the cryogenic body storage structure including: A structural plane One stop structure; and At least one structural column, two ends of which are respectively connected to the structural surface and the stop structure, and the low-temperature body storage space is formed between the structural surface and the stop structure; Wherein, the stop structure is located on one side of the cryogenic body storage structure facing the main body, and is adjacent to the collection and inspection tube placement area. The biological specimen transportation device as described in item 19 of the patent application scope, wherein the main body and the limit structure are integrated into one structure by combining with each other, or formed into an integrated structure by three-dimensional printing or plastic injection . The biological specimen transportation device as described in Item 19 of the patent application range, wherein the limit structure is one of an absorbent material structure and an elastic structure or a combination thereof. According to the biological sample transportation device described in Item 23 of the patent application scope, when at least part of the limit structure is placed in the main body, the sampling test tube between the limit structure and the main body is placed The release area elastically forms a plurality of storage cavities to store at least one biological collection test tube and/or a temperature recorder. The biological specimen transport structure as described in item 24 of the patent application scope, wherein the temperature recorder is one of a thermometer and a temperature sticker. According to the biological sample transport device described in Item 23 of the patent application scope, the absorbent material structure is a cellulose structure; wherein, the cellulose structure is It is one or a combination of a sponge, a cotton and a fluff pulp. The biological specimen transportation device as described in Item 19 of the patent application scope, wherein the limit structure includes: A limit cylinder, at least part of the limit cylinder is located in the main body; a plurality of separators are respectively located between the limit cylinder and the main body, so that the collection and test tube placement area forms a plurality of storage chambers ;as well as An extraction member is combined with at least one of the partitions and/or with the limiting cylinder protruding from the main body. The biological specimen transportation device as described in Item 27 of the patent application scope further includes an absorbent material structure between the limit cylinder and the main body; or, the absorbent material structure is provided Between the limiting cylinder and the partition plates; or, the absorbent material structure is disposed between the biological specimen transportation structure and the heat preservation cavity.

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